REAGAN WILLING TO STRIKE IRAN OR SYRIA IF ROLE IN TERRORIST ACTS PROVED

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00552R000505380036-3
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
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1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 12, 2010
Sequence Number: 
36
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Publication Date: 
April 24, 1986
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OPEN SOURCE
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/12 : CIA-RDP90-00552R000505380036-3 EARED A~ ? WASHINGTON POST 24 April 1986 Reagan Willing to Strike Iran or Syria if Role In Terrorist Acts Proved Rfzrning to Qzd&fz Also Is Renewed By Lou Cannon Washington Pou Staff Writer President Reagan said yesterday he would use military force against Iran or Syria if presented with clear evidence that one of those govern- ments had sponsored an act of ter- rorism against Americans. "State-supported terrorism is a form of warfare, and you just can't sit by and let somebody else declare war on you and pretend that you're still at peace," Reagan told a group of columnists and commentators in the White House family theater when asked whether he was willing to use force against Iran or Syria if they sponsored terrorist incidents. The president said that in many instances it was difficult to obtain the "irrefutable evidence" he said the United States had before its April 14 bombing raid on Libya. But he added that when such evidence exists, "eve must have the same pol- icy" in dealing with state-supported terrorism. Reagan was then asked whether this meant using force against Da- mascus or Tehran. He replied, "Yes, if we had that kind of evi- dence." The president's comments came an hour after he issued a sweeping call for political and economic free- dom throughout the world in a speech to an international forum of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. He combined this message with a stern warning to Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi that the United States is ready to strike again if Libya sponsors further acts of ter- rorism. Reagan and other U.S. of- ficials have said that the April 14 attack was based on evidence of Libyan responsibility for the bomb- ing of a West Berlin night club in which a U.S. soldier and a Turkish woman were killed and more than 200 persons injured. "By nature, we prefer to solve problems peacefully," Reagan said. "But as we proved last week, no one can kill! Americans and brag al it. No one. We bear the peopl Libya no ill will, but if their gov L meat continues its campaign of ter- ror against Americans, we will act again." In his meeting with the colum- nists, Reagan said he had been "en- couraged" by recent allied reactions to terrorism "in spite of the fact that they didn't come as far as we would like." Citing the expulsions of Libyan diplomats and students Euro- pean nations and raisin t the shar- ing o intelligence information, Rea- gan said that 'progress" was being ma a in allied cooperation. Reagan's speech to the chamber previewed themes he intends to emphasize during a 12-day trip in which he will meet representatives of six Southeast Asian countries in Indonesia and leaders of six indus- trialized democracies at the 12th Economic Summit in Tokvo. The president said that when he leaves Washington on Friday, Air Force One will be propelled on its 23,000-mile trip by "the winds of freedom," a phrase he used eight times during his address. Echoing the major theme of his speech to the U.N. General Assem- bly last October, Reagan said that democracy was on the march throughout the world. He also re- affirmed U.S. support for "freedom fighters" in Nicaragua, Angola, Af- ghanistan and Cambodia. His audience listened attentively to Reagan's message that "freedom and economic advance go hand in hand" but interrupted with applause only when he said he was ready to repeat the raid on Libya if further incidents of terrorism are traced to Qaddafi. For the first time, the president also appealed publicly to Arab na- tions to join the United States in opposing Qaddafi. "Arab nations themselves have been forced to endure terrorist at- tacks from this minority," Reagan said. "We hope and pray the Arab world will join with us to eliminate this scourge on civilization." The president said it was "hyp- ocritical" for Qaddafi to expect "un- questioned support from the Islamic world" in view of his alliance with the Soviet Union. e..........eo*, ......e.....,..... ...-. - - -- Qaddafi allies himself with those perpetrating this crime on Islam and all mankind." In an interview with foreign jour- nalists released yesterday by the White House, the president said he would sound out allies about a pro- posed $20 billion to $30 billion de- velopment plan for the Middle East, a region he called "the touchpoint that could set off world conflicts." The idea was suggested on a re- cent visit to Washington by Israeli Prime Minister Shimon Peres, who called it a "Marshall Plan" based on the U.S. reconstruction effort in Europe after World War II. Reagan did not use this term in giving qual- ified support to the idea. In the interview, Reagan down- played differences with allies over the Libyan raid, saying that when the allies discuss terrorism "we probably will find, in Tokyo, that we all are in more agreement than some of the impressions that have been given." Throughout the day the presi- dent outlined U.S. objectives at the Economic Summit, stressing com- mitment to open markets and fair trade and pointing out that the strong dollar, which had been "a legitimate concern" to European countries and Japan, was now de- clining. He also said he would not surrender to domestic demands for protectionism. "Now is not the time to surrender to trade-killing protectionism," Rea- gan told the chamber. "The trade imbalance should be solved through multilateral negotiations that open markets, not unilateral legislation that closes them. The right answer is not decreasing imports, but in- creasing our exports." Staff researcher James Schwartz contributed to this report Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/12 : CIA-RDP90-00552R000505380036-3