ON THE TRAIL OF US FUNDS FOR IRA

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00965R000605480034-5
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 1, 2012
Sequence Number: 
34
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 14, 1985
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
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STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/02 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605480034-5 t ..y 14 January 1985 On the trail of US funds for By Warren Richey' New York Funds raised in the United States ' ostensi- bly for charitable relief work in'Northern Ire- land have been diverted for the. purchase of guns :and bombmaking equipment for the outlawed Provisional . Trish - Republican Army. (IRA), according to:, US `federal court documents. The funds, raised through pub collections and testimonial- dinners'by . the;7rish North- em Aid:- Committee '(Noraid) :-:of New York I City, are. channeled through. An Cumman Cabhrach; a relief organization in Dublin. But on-several occasions"in 1982 and 1983 some of the Noraid funds were siphoned off to finance IRA shopping expeditions in the US for guns and other military: hardware, ac- cording to the testimony of Michael Hanratty, a former electronics purchaser for the IRA who turned federal informant in 1982. "Money. supplied by'. Noraid was sent over to Ireland," Mr. Hanratty testified in the 1983 Brooklyn gunrunning trial of Ga- briel Megahey and Andrew Duggan. "At that point, when equipment .,was to be pur- chased, a courier then took some of the Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor Although Hanratty's- - statement . about Noraid did not play . a significant role in the-;' prosecution of Mr. Megahey and Mr. j Duggan, it remains today the strongest piece'/ of evidence among available public records and documents -supporting -Irish; British, and US " government ' claims that Noraid funds are illicitly diverted-from their -an nounced purpose. It is called "the Noraid connection." For years it has baffled security' officials in Belfast, Dublin, London, and Washington I who have been trying to establish a concrete link between the New York-based national .fund-raising effortand the bankrolling of.:al back.." money that was needed and carried it back to this country. "It was direct triangulation. Money col- lected here, sent there, -and then transported steady flow of arms and explosives from the US. to the Provisional wing of the IRA in Northern Ireland.; Despite 15 years of active fund raising in America, Noraid remains as controversial now as. when it. began its efforts to assist the cause of the Republican/nationalist movement in Ulster in 1970. It is one of the most outspo- ken supporters in this country of the Provisional IRA's violent campaign of snipings, bombings, and armed at- tacks designed to end British rule in Northern Ireland. Since 1969, IRA attacks-in Ulster have resulted in the deaths of 605 civilians and 722 members of-the security forces, .y according: _:.to ':Northern Ireland; , government statistics. Noraid has'most recently come into* the public light- following 'reports that the US was- the source of seven tons of IRA arms confiscated Sept. 29 off Ireland's southwest coast aboard the Irish fishing trawler Marita Ann. = Irish officials used the occasion to condemn Noraid, though there was no established Noraid link at the time. A Noraid spokesman in New York said after the inci- dent: "Irish Northern Aid categorically rejects the false suggestion that our committee funds were involved with the shipment of weapons seized in' Kerry or with any shipments of weapons....." Noraid was founded and . directed by Michael Flannery, who in the 1920s was an IRA member in the North Tipperary Brigade, and has provided the Republi- can movement in Northern Ireland with its largest regu- lar source of American funds ($2 million to $3 million -since 1970) and unstinting moral support from a vocal-- -,minority- of Irish-Americans who.openly, support the IRA. Irish, British, and-American officials-say the US . has also been the IRA's largest source of guns. Startling admissions in open court' - An RUC spokesman --says the .-IRA's :. control over Noraid appears --to be ` 'per suasive rather than direct." But he adds:- "The direction and control is there." Again, Flannery denies any connection : to the IRA. What he doesn't deny. how ever, is that he-approves of the smuggling of guns to the IRA* and that he was pre- pared to finance unrunning deals. Such admissions made, in opencouitT were at first startling to prosecutors -'and :_ law-enforcement officials attending"the` Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/02 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605480034-5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/02 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605480034-5 1982 trial. Flannery and - the -other defen wasn't a CIA operation. The five - dants, in effect, admitted they were run- cluding Flannery - were acquitted. ring guns to the IRA. But their defense was that they had British aghast at Flannery verdict been under. the impression that the arms Today, Flannery says, he no longer. ac shipments were being sanctioned by the cepts funds for the IRA. "There are still..'' US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to people around" who want to give money enable US intelligence both to monitor the to the IRA; he says. "I told all:of. these flow of weapons, !to. -the Provisional IRA people not to .bother me with any, more and to prevent the Soviets from:becoming funds for the' IRA; that it was .too.danger Defense >attorneys alleged that one of watched tched etc " ? , . . the middlemen in the arms deal;' George 'and Irish security` officials were DeMeo,'was a CIA operative.Mr DeMeo. . aghast at . the,' outcome of the. '-Flannery denied :any CIA link.: According to the trial. One British official .in North eni Ire-: a .CIA witness at the trial 72, , the CIA had` no land says "It is a deficiency ofthe;Amen .FBI source, in an interview with this cor ~` could stand up in court, admit the: creme, respondent, said that _ DeMeo ;had had a ' and,then get away with it. ner e tri an o _ -~... .... ...,- opp u: Flier; but that there were no links to t8; M S pity to battle British propaganda with The judge permitted this defense to he Americans rallied around the five accused used in court. The CIA repeatedly denied gunrunners, considered patriots in certain any involvement: in the case. But govern- Irish-American circles. And within a few Public's lingering memories of the*ater- - at the head of the 1983 St. Patrick's Day: age were unable to convince the jury, "beyond . a reasonable doubt,' that Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/02 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605480034-5