ADDITIONAL REPORT OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE ON REDUCTION OF NONESSENTIAL FEDERAL EXPENDITURES CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES PURSUANT TO SECTION 601 OF THE REVENUE ACT OF 1941 ON FEDERAL PERSONNEL JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1948 WITH SPECIAL MILITAR

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CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9
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December 12, 2016
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November 1, 2001
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4
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January 1, 1948
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Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 80th Congressl 2d Session J SENATE COMMITTEE PRINT NO. 49 ADDITIONAL REPORT OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE ON REDUCTION OF NONESSENTIAL FEDERAL EXPENDITURES CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES PURSUANT TO SECTION 601 OF THE REVENUE ACT OF 1941 ON FEDERAL PERSONNEL? JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1948 WITH SPECIAL MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT COMPILATION JUNE 1945-FEBRUARY 1948 Printed for the use of the Joint Committee on Reduction of Nonessential Federal Expenditures UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 73309 WASHINGTON : 1948 Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES JOINT COMMITTEE ON REDUCTION OF NONESSENTIAL FEDERAL EXPENDITURES CREATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 601 OF THE REVENUE ACT Of 1641 HARRY FLOOD BYRD, Senator from Virginia, Chairman ROBERT L. DOM:HELTON, Representative from North Carolina, Vice Chairman SENATE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES WALTER F. GEORGE, Senator from Georgia JOHN TABER, Representative from New York Vacancy HAROLD KNUTSON, Representative from Min. KENNETH MrKELLAR, Senator from Tennessee nesots HUGH BUTLER, Senator from Nebraska DANIEL A. REED, Representative from New STYLES BRIDGES, Senatorfrom New Hampshire York RICHARD B. WIGGLESWORTH, Representa. tive from Massachusetts CLARENCE CANNON, Representative from Missouri JOHN W. SNYDER, Seerdary of The Treasury JAMES E. WEBB, Direcror of the Bureau of the Budget Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 APIPEIMUTPERSMRECIN1121VEgtifiMilkiSINMIRIAGP?4-9 1948, AND COMPARISON WITH JANUARY 1948 (The following report is compiled from signed, official per- sonnel reports by the various agencies and departments of the Federal Government. Table I of the report shows personnel employed inside continental United States, by agency. Table II shows personnel employed outside continental United States, by agency. Table Ill shows total personnel employed inside and outside continental United States, by agency. Table 1V gives by agency the industrial workers employed by the Federal Government. For purposes of comparison, figures for the pre- vious month are shown in adjoining columns.) SPECIAL MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT TABLE Table V, which has been added to this report in view of recent military recommendations, shows that the National Military Establishment was employing in February 1948 three times as many civilians per man in uniform as it employed at its wartime peak in 1945. Prior to current revitalization of the Nation's armed might, the combined armed forces of the United States in February 1948 were employing 8 civilians to every 14 men in uniform, as compared with 2 civilians for every 12 men in uniform in June 1945. In February the Department of the Army and the Air Forces combined employed nearly five civilians to every nine men in uniform; as compared with nearly two civilians to every eight men in uniform in June of 1945. The Department of the Navy was employing more than three civilians for each five men in uniform in February 1948, as compared with one civilian to every five men in uniform in June of 1945. Of the net decrease of 1,797,388 civilian employees between June of 1945 and February of 1948, 869,154 were so-called industrial employees and 928,234 were classified employees. According to monthly personnel reports submitted to the Joint Committee on Reduction of Nonessential Federal Expenditures, the total Federal personnel -for February increased 11,932 from the January total of 2,000,511 to the February total of 2,012,443. (See table III.) Exclusive of the National Military Establishment, there was an increase of 9,618 from the January total of 1,166,135 to the February total of 1,175,753. Total employment for the National Military Establishment showed an increase of 2,314 from the January total of 834,376 to the February total of 836,690. The Department of the Army reported an increase of 819 from its January total of 381,385 civilian employees. Inside continental United States the Army increased its civilian personnel 1,720, while outside continental United States personnel decreased 901. The Department of the Air Forces increased civilian employment 903 from its January figure of 112,777 to the February figure of 113,680. These figures cover Air Forces civilian personnel within continental United States only. The Department of the Navy reported an increase of 511 civilian employees, from the January figure of 339,620 to the February figure of 340,131. INSIDE CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES Federal personnel within the United States increased 12,333 from the January total of 1,774,542 to the February total of 1,786,875. (See table I.) 1 Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 Al rove d FR-DVieltaphpfill/ARIAiTetfkgagn-016?;V,900300180004-9 Excluding the National Military Establishment, personnel inside the United States increased 9,061 from the January figure of 1,111,631 to the February figure of 1,120,692. Total civilian employment within the United States for the Na- tional Military Establishment for February was 666,183, an increase of 3,272 over the January total of 662,911. Department of the Army personnel within the United States in- creased 1,720 from the January figure of 254,078 to the February figure of 255,798. The Department of the Air Forces increased civilian personnel within the United States by 903, from the January figure of 112,777 to the February figure of 113,680. The Navy Department within the United States increased its civilian employment 568 from the January figure of 295,462 to the February figure of 296,030. OUTSIDE CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES Outside continental United States, Federal personnel decreased 401 from the January total of 225,969 to the February total of 225,568. (See table IL) An increase of 557 was reported in overseas civilian personnel by the departments and agencies other than the National Military Establishment, from the January total of 54,504 to the February figure of 55,061. Total overseas civilian employment for the National Military Establishment decreased 985 from the January figure of 171,465 to the February figure of 170,507. The Department of the Army reported a decrease of 1,720 civilian employees overseas, from the January figure of 127,307 to the Feb- ruary figure of 126,406. The Navy Department decreased its overseas employment 57, from the January figure of 44,158 to the February figure of 44,101. I NDUSTRIAL EMPLOYMENT Total industrial employment during the month of February in- creased 575 from the January total of 550,556 to the February total of 551,131. ? (See table IV.) The departments and agencies, exclusive of the National Military Establishment, increased their industrial employment 183 from the January figure of 20,102 to the February figure of 20,285. The National Military Establishment increased its total industrial employment 392 from the January total of 530,454 to the February figure of 530,846. The Department of the Army decreased its industrial employment 64 during the month of February; the Army increased 1,656 within continental United States while the overseas industrial employment for the Army decreased 1,720. The Department of the Navy increased its industrial employment 456 from the January figure of 237,217 to the February figure of 237,673. The term "industrial employees" as used by the committee refers to unskilled, semiskilled, skilled, and supervisory employees paid by the Federal Government who are working on construction projects such as airfields and roads, and in shipyards and arsenals. It does not include maintenance and custodial employees. Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 Approved FpfaekbappligggriamiNgat-pixawp?812j3g0030018S004-9 Tastt I.-Federal personnel inside continental United States employed by executive agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948 Department br agency January February Increase Decrease Executive departments (except National Military Estab- lishment): Agriculture 68, 377 68, 427 50 Commerce 34, 712 35, 482 770 Interior 42, 064 42, 404 340 Justice 25, 480 25, 754 274 Labor 4, 469 4, 479 10 Post Office 463, 566 470, 293 6, 727 State 7,401 7, 496 95 Treasury 84, 717 87, 216 2, 499 Executive Office of the President: White House Office 222 220 2 Bureau of the Budget 601 603 2 Executive Mansion and Grounds 110 102 National Security Council 1 10 11 1 National Security Resources Board 73 84 11 Council of Economic Advisers 58 54 Office of Government Reports 19 18 Emergency war agencies: ' Office of Defense Transportation 42 41 Postwar agencies: Philippine Alien Property Administration 2 3 1 War Assets Administration 29, 125 28, 839 286 Independent agencies: American Battle Monuments Commission 3 3 Atomic Energy Commission__ 4, 876 4, 044 68 Civil Aeronautics Board 565 569 4 Civil Service Commission 3, 873 4, 007 134 Export-Import Bank of Washington _ 111 112 1 Federal Communications Commission ? 1, 306 1, 322 16 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 1, 144 1, 148 4 Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service 368 367 Federal Power Commission 795 793 Federal Security Agency 31, 426 2 31, 495 69 Federal Trade Commission 661 559 2 Federal Works Agency 22, 360 22,226 134 General Accounting Office 9, 377 9, 353 24 Government Printing Office 7,485 7,308 87 Housing and Home Finance Agency 11, 914 11,783 131 Indian Claims Commission 11 11 Interstate Commerce Commission 2,263 2, 257 Maritime Commission.. 6,774 774 6,802 28 National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics 6, 172 6, 249 77 National Archives 330 335 5 National Capital Housing Authority 290 284 National Capital Park and Planning Commission 25 24 1 National Gallery of Art 318 . 317 National Labor Relations Board 957 1, 130 173 National Mediation Board 113 108 Office of the Housing Expeditor 4,608 4,608 Office of Selective Service Records 649 665 16 Panama Canal 543 642 Philippine War Damage Commission 7 9 2 Railroad Retirement Board 2, 796 2,769 27 Reconstruction Finance Corporation 6,012 5,857 155 Securities and Exchange Commission_ 1,086 1, 123 37 Smithsonian Institution 607 512 5 Tariff Commission 224 223 1 1 Exclusive of personnel of the Central Intelligence Agency. 2 Excludes 1,226 employees of Howard University and 99 employees of Columbia Institution for the Deaf, pending decision of the Bureau of the Budget on their status. Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 Approved FciltEtrinsankiiIIMP5malARIRENt9ilta082P4100300180004-9 TABLE I.?Federal personnel inside continental United States employed by executive agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948?Continued Department or agency Sanitary February Increase Decrease Independent agencies?Continued Tax Court of the United States 126 125 1 Tennessee Valley Authority__ 14,144 14,111 33 Veterans' Administration 206, 464 205,028 1,438 Total, excluding National Military Establislimen 1_ ___ 1, 111, 631 1,120, 692 11, 419 2358 Net Increase, excluding National Military Establish- ment.. 9,001 National Military Establishment: Office of Secretary of Defense 694 675 81 Department of the Army 264,078 255,720 ? 1,720 Department of the Air Force 112,777 113,680 903 Department of the Navy 295,462 390.030 568 Total, Including National Military Establishment _ . __ 1,774, 642 1, 786,875 14,001 2,358 Net increase, including National Military. Establish- ment 12,333 TABLE IL ?Federal personnel outside continental United States employed by executive agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948 Department or agency January February Increase Decrease Executive departments (except National Military Estab- lishment): Agriculture 1,775 1,717 58 Commerce 2,659 2712 53 Interior 4, 746 4, 810 64 Justice 919 421 2 Labor 77 77 Post Office 1,482 1, 575 93 State 18,453 13,074 521 Treasury 589 623 34 Postwar agencies: Philippine Alien Property Administration 189 163 1 War Assets Administration 483 446 17 Independent agencies: American Battle Monuments Commission 69 100 1 Atomic Energy Commission 3 3 Civil Aeronautics Board 19 19 Civil Service Commission 6 5 Expert-Import Dank of Washington 2 2 Federal Communications Commission 311 37 1 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 3 3 Federal Security Agency 1,403 1,399 4 Federal Works Agency 323 351 28 housing and Home Finance Agency 38 42 3 Maritime Commission 147 146 1 National Labor Re1ation9 Board 4 5 1 Office of the Housing Expediter. 27 27 Office of Selective Service Records 14 15 1 Panama Canal 24,314 24,190 124 rilDIPPine War Damace Commission 667 682 5 Reconstruction Finance Corporation 41 an 15 Smithsonian Institution 8 6 Veterans' Administration 1,620 1,600 20 Total, excluding National Military Establishment.... 51, 604 55,061 802 245 Net increase, excluding National Military Establish- ment 557 Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 Approved For Release 2001/12/05 .? CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 FEDERAL PERSONNEL, JANUARY?FEBRUARY 1948 5 TABLE II. ?Federal personnel outside continental United States employed by executive agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948?Continued Department or agency January February Increase Decrease National Military Establishment: Department of the Army 127, 307 126,400 901 Department of the Navy 44, 158 44,101 57 Total, including National Military Establishment _ _ - 225, 969 225, 568 802 1, 203 Net increase, including National Military Establish- ment 401 TABLE III. ?Consolidated table of Federal personnel inside and outside continental United States employed by the executive agencies during February 1948, and com- parison with January 1948 Department or agency January February Increase Decrease Executive departments (except National Military Estab- lishment): Agriculture 70, 152 70,144 Commerce 37, 371 38,194 823 Interior 46,810 47, 214 404 Justice 25, 899 26, 175 276 Labor 4,046 4,556 10 Post Office 465, 048 471, 868 6,820 State , 20,854 21,470 616 Treasury 85, 306 87,835 2,533 Executive Office of the President: White House Office 222 220 Bureau of the Budget 601 603 2 Executive Mansion and Grounds 110 102 National Security Council) 10 11 1 National Security Resources Board 73 84 11 Council of Economic Advisers 68 54 Office of Government Reports 19 18 Emergency war agencies: Office of Defense Transportation 42 41 . 1 Postwar agencies: Philippine Alien Property Administration 171 171 War Assets Administration lndependent agencies: 29, 688 29, 285 303 American Battle Monuments Commission 102 103 1 Atomic Energy Commission 4,879 4,947 68 Civil Aeronautics Board 584 588 4 Civil Service Commission 3,878 4,012 134 Export-Import Bank of Washington 113 114 1 Federal Communications Commission 1, 342 1,359 17 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 1, 147 1, 151 4 Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service 368 367 1 Federal Power Commission , 795 793 2 Federal Security Agency 32, 829 2 32, 894 65 Federal Trade Commission 561 659 2 Federal Works Agency 22, 683 22, 577 106 General Accounting Office 9,377 9,353 24 Government Printing Office 7, 485 7, 398 87 Housing and Homo Finance Agency 11,953 11,825 128 Indian Claims Commission 11 11 Interstate Commerce Commission 2,283 2,257 a Maritime Commission 6, 921 6, 948 27 National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics 6, 172 6, 249 77 National Archives 330 335 5 National Capital Housing Authority 290 284 1Bee footnote 1 on p.3. Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 2 See footnote 2 on p. 3. Ap6proved For Release 2001/12/05 ? ak-Rne.91-app3Roonoo180004-9 FEDERAL PERSONNEL, TAItITAtt-x-EtantuAtt .*16 TABLE 111- Consolidated table of Federal personnel inside and outside continental United States employed by the executive agencies during February 1948, and com- parison with January 1948-Continued 1)epart men t or agency January February Increase Decrease Independent agencies-Continued National Capital Park and Planning Commission 25 24 1 National Gallery of Art 318 317 I National Labor Relations Board 961 1, 135 174 National Mediation Board 113 108 5 Office of the Housing Expediter 4, 635 4,635 ?Mee of Selective Service Records 663 GS() 17 Panama Canal 24, 857 24732 , 125 Philippine War Damage Commission 574 571 3 Railroad Retirement Board 2,796 2,769 27 Reconstruction Finance Corporation 6,053 5.883 170 Securities and Exchange Commission I, 085 1,123 37 Smithsonian Institution 513 518 5 Tariff Commission 224 223 1 Tax Court of the United States 128 126 1 Tennes.see Valley Authority 14,144 14,111 33 Veterans' Administration 208,084 206,626 1,458 Total, excluding National Military Establishment.. _ 1,160, 135 1,175,753 12,132 2,614 Net hicrease, excluding National Military Estab- lishment 9,018 National Military Establishment: Office of Secretary of Defense Department of the Army: 594 075 81 Inside continental United States 254,078 255. 798 1,720 Outside continental United Slates 127,307 126,406 901 Department of the Air Force 112,771 113,680 903 Department of the Navy_ 339, 620 340, 131 MI Total, Including National Military Establishment... 2, OM, 611 2, 012,443 18, 347 8,415 Net increase, including National Military Estab- lishment 11,932 TABLE IV.- Industrial employees of the Federal Goveinment inside and outside continental United States employed by executive agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948 Department or agency January February Increaaa Decreaso Executive departments (except National Military Estab- lishment): Commerce 1,061 I,165 101 Wieder 5,110 5, 260 150 State 358 a87 9 Treasury l, 677 3,071 8 Independent agencies: Atomic Energy Commission 268 268 Housing and Home Finance Agency 3 2 1 Panama Canal 2,153 2,148 5 Tennessee Valley Authority 7,472 7, 404 68 Total, excluding National Military Establishment_ .: 20, 102 20,285 263 81) Net Increase, excluding National Military Establish- ment 183 Nal ional 111Pitary Eatabli5liment: Department of the Army: Inside continental United Statts 190,352 198,008 1,656 Outaide continental United States 'A 885 95, 165 1,720 Department of the Navy 237, 217 237. 673 456 Total, including National Military Establishment . 550,550 551, 131 2, 375 1,800 Net increase, Including National military Establish- ment 678 Approved For Release 2001/12/05 :01A-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 Approved For Release 2001/12/05 : CIA-RDP91-00682R000300180004-9 TABLE V.-Civilian and military personnel of the National Military Establishment, June 194:6' to February 1948 Department of the Army 1 - 1 I Department of the Air Forces Department of the Navy Secretary of Defense Total, National Military Establishment Month Civilian employ- ees Increase (+) or de- crease (-) mflita,_ " personnel Increase (+) or de- crease (_.) Civilian employ- ees Increase (+) or de- crease (?) Military , Persnnne' Increase (+) or de- crease ( -) Civilian employ- ees Increase (+) or de- crease ( -) ..,,,,,,,? """"'',?,, Pers?11n" Increase (+) or de- crease ( -) Civilian n eln- P10Yees Inerease (?) or de- crease C--) Civilian em- ployees Increase (+) or de- crease (-) Military per- $oOnel inerCase (+) or de- crease (-) _ 1945-June 1,881, 192 8, 291, 336 NOTE-The Air Forces were divorced from 752, 886 4, 006, 011 2, 634, 078 12, 297, 347 July 1, 872, 242 -8, 950 8, 266,373 -24,063 the War Department as of September 1946 pursu- 758, 119 +5, 233 4, 028, 718 +22, 707 2, 630, 361 -3, 717 12, 295, 091 -2, 256 August 1, 810, 971 -61,271 8, 186, 444 -79,929 ant to the Unification Act, Public Law 253, 721,342 -36,777 4, 058, 817 +30,000 2, 532, 313 -98,048 12,245, 261 -49,830 September 1, 621, 792 -189, 179- -81)23300 -163 140 Eightieth Congress. _Air Force civilian per 649, 425 -71, 917 4,058, 908 +91 Z 271, 217 -261, 096 12 082,212 -163, 049 October_ 1, 556, 228 -83,564 7, 564, 514 -458,790 sound l outside United States is still included in 604,898 -44,527 3, 955, 018 -105,800 2, 161, 126 -110,091 11, 519, 532 -862,680 November 1, 490, 505 -65,723 6,487, 053 -1, 077, 461 the Army civilian personnel reports. The 591, 538 -13,360 3, 603, 900 -351,118 2, 082, 043 -79,083 10, 090, 953 -1,428,579 December 1, 226,904 -263,601 5,353,978 -1, 153.075 1 figures set forth below are included in those 587,636 -3, 902 3. 241, 607 -362,293 1,814, 540 -767,503 8,572, 585 -1,815,568 1946-January 1, 156, 944 -69,980 4, 228, 936 -1,105,042 compiled herein for the Department of the 586,994 -642 2. 819, 048 -422,559 1, 743, 938 -70,602 7, 047, 984 -1, 527, 601 February 1, 114, 211 -43,733 3, 469, 272 -759,664 Army for purposes of comparison between June 592,836 +5,862 2, 486, 751 -332.297 1, 707, 067 -35,871 5,956,023 -1091,961 March 1,072,864 -40,347 2, 785, 748 -683,524 1945 and February 1948. Therefore, the follow- 561,101 -31,355 2. 180,406 -306,345 1, 635, 365 -71, 702 4,966, 154 -1)89,869 April 1,064,018 -5,2,46 -2,430,779 -354,069 tagnivilian ancbnilitery4)essonnolliguresfor the 543,854 -17,6-47 1, 915, 514 -264,792 1, 607, 872 -27,495 4, 345,393 -619, 761 May 3, 000,240 -63,778 Z.167.I331 -333,848 Air Forresarcomaittpiied &raiment htiormation. 5.28,664 -14,190 1, 090, 209 -225,405 1. 529, 904 -77, 968 3, 858, 140 -485,263 June 1)27,075 -73, 165 2.1108,41)4 -139,437 490,239 -39,425 I, 137, 231 -532,975 1,417,314 -112.590 3,445,725 -412,415 July 870,374 -48,701 I, 890, 023 -118,471 470,530 -19,7119 1. 159, 907 -277,324 1, 348, 904 -68,410 3, 049, 930 -395,795 August 800. 828 -77,546 1, 815, 356 -74,667 419,280 -51,250 930,000 -229,907 1, 220, 108 -125,790 ' Z 745, 356 -304,574 September 735,823 -64,003 1. 731, GIO -54,316 , 394,740 -24,540 743,168 -185,8341,131,565 -88,543 2, 474, 206 -271,100 October 699, 841 -36, 984 1, 737, 701 +6,961 384, 336 -10,404 739, 513 -3,611 1,,, 1, 081, 177 -47,388 2, 477, 214 +3,008 November 653,190 -46,651 1, 717, 432 -20.569 380,880 -3,456 723,904 -15,609 1,034,070 -54107 2, 441, 336 -33,878 December g29,194 -23,998 1, 511, 262 -206,170 377,185 -3,497 692,308 -31,596 1, 006. 577 -27,493 Z 203, 570 -287,766 1947-January 608,601 -09,5113 1, 319, 483 -191,779 378,454 -929 860,174 -32,134 985,055 -21,522 1, 979, 657 -223,913 February 602,548 -6,053 1, 253, 619 -65,864 373,923 -2,531 646,268 -13,906 976,471 -8,584 1, 899, 887 -79,770 March 574, 923 -27,825 1, 199, 456 -54,16-3 372,124 -1,799 836,655?-9,413 947,047 -29,424 1, 836, 311 -63,876 April 563,114 -12,809 1, 147, 948 -51,508 370,317 -1,807 829,024 -7,8-31 932,431 -14,616 I, 776, 972 -59,339 May 547, 164 -14,950 1, 081, 492 -66,456 366,061 -4,236 621,614 -7,410 913,225 -19, 206 1, 703, 106 -73, 866 June 503,213 -43,951 I, 020, 819 -80.673 358,432 -7.629 610,967 -10,647 861,645 -51,580 1, 631, 786 -71,320 July 497,079 -6, 134 989,664 -31, 155 355,094 -5,338 601,871 -9,096 850, 173 -11,472 1, 591, 585 -40, 251 August 493,302 -4,777 972.569 -17,096 349,148 -3,946 603,727 +856 841,450 -8,728 1, 575, 296 -10,239 September 495,227 +2,925 953,698 -16,871 341,815 -7,331 601,698 -1,029 837,042 -4,408 1. 557, 396 -17,900 October 500,711 +5,454 940,582 -15,116 110,303 329,523 340,159 -1,656 602,549 +851 433 +433 881,305 +4,261 1, 543, 131 -14,765 November 491,413 -9,298 920,044 -20,538 111,229 +924 335,671 +0,148 339,219 -940 370,451 -52,118 455 +22 531,057 -10,218 1, 490, 475 -52,656 December 489,329 -2,084 911,5-37 -8,507 111,700 +471 339,246 = +3,575 3-39,268 +49 540,921 -39,310 636 +181 829,253 -1,854 I, 452, 458 -38,017 1918-January 494,162 +4,8-33 898,472 -13,065 112,777 +1,077 353,143 +13,897 339,620 +352 313,687 -27,234 594 -42 834,376 +5,143 1, 412, 159 -40,299 February 495,884 +1, 722 905, 293 +6,821 113, 680 +903 365, 186 +12,04.3 340, 131 +511 504,015 -9,672 675 +81 836,690 +2,314 1,409,308 -2,851 Net increase or decrease - - . -1,385,508 -7,386,043 +3,375 +35,663 -412,755 -3, 501, 996 +675 -1, 797, 388 -10,885,039 NOTE.-Of the total decrease in the civilian NOTE-Of the total decrease in the civilian NOTE-Of the total decrease in the civilian employment of the employment of the Department of the Army and employment of the Department of the Navy, National Military Establishment, 869,154 Were industrial em- Department of the Air Forces combined, 681,827 187,307 were industrial employees and 225,448 ployees and 928,234 were classified employees. were industrial employees and 703,481 were were classified employees. classified employees. 1 Includes Air Forces. Sources: Civilian-employment figures, monthly personnel reports to Joint Committee on Reduction of Nonessential Federal Expenditures; military personnel figures, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and j Department of Air Force Statistics Division.. 73360-48 (Pace p.6)