ADDITIONAL REPORT OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE ON REDUCTION OF NONESSENTIAL FEDERAL EXPENDITURES CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES PURSUANT TO SECTION 601 OF THE REVENUE ACT OF 1941 ON FEDERAL PERSONNEL JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1948 WITH SPECIAL MILITAR
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Document Release Date:
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80th Congressl
2d Session J
SENATE COMMITTEE PRINT NO. 49
ADDITIONAL REPORT
OF THE
JOINT COMMITTEE ON REDUCTION
OF NONESSENTIAL FEDERAL EXPENDITURES
CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES
PURSUANT TO
SECTION 601 OF THE REVENUE ACT OF 1941
ON
FEDERAL PERSONNEL?
JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1948
WITH
SPECIAL MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT COMPILATION
JUNE 1945-FEBRUARY 1948
Printed for the use of the Joint Committee on Reduction of
Nonessential Federal Expenditures
UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
73309 WASHINGTON : 1948
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CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES
JOINT COMMITTEE ON REDUCTION OF NONESSENTIAL FEDERAL EXPENDITURES
CREATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 601 OF THE REVENUE ACT Of 1641
HARRY FLOOD BYRD, Senator from Virginia, Chairman
ROBERT L. DOM:HELTON, Representative from North Carolina, Vice Chairman
SENATE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
WALTER F. GEORGE, Senator from Georgia JOHN TABER, Representative from New York
Vacancy HAROLD KNUTSON, Representative from Min.
KENNETH MrKELLAR, Senator from Tennessee nesots
HUGH BUTLER, Senator from Nebraska DANIEL A. REED, Representative from New
STYLES BRIDGES, Senatorfrom New Hampshire York
RICHARD B. WIGGLESWORTH, Representa.
tive from Massachusetts
CLARENCE CANNON, Representative from
Missouri
JOHN W. SNYDER, Seerdary of The Treasury
JAMES E. WEBB, Direcror of the Bureau of the Budget
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APIPEIMUTPERSMRECIN1121VEgtifiMilkiSINMIRIAGP?4-9
1948, AND COMPARISON WITH JANUARY 1948
(The following report is compiled from signed, official per-
sonnel reports by the various agencies and departments of the
Federal Government. Table I of the report shows personnel
employed inside continental United States, by agency. Table II
shows personnel employed outside continental United States,
by agency. Table Ill shows total personnel employed inside
and outside continental United States, by agency. Table 1V
gives by agency the industrial workers employed by the Federal
Government. For purposes of comparison, figures for the pre-
vious month are shown in adjoining columns.)
SPECIAL MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT TABLE
Table V, which has been added to this report in view of recent military
recommendations, shows that the National Military Establishment was
employing in February 1948 three times as many civilians per man in
uniform as it employed at its wartime peak in 1945.
Prior to current revitalization of the Nation's armed might, the combined
armed forces of the United States in February 1948 were employing
8 civilians to every 14 men in uniform, as compared with 2 civilians for
every 12 men in uniform in June 1945.
In February the Department of the Army and the Air Forces combined
employed nearly five civilians to every nine men in uniform; as compared
with nearly two civilians to every eight men in uniform in June of 1945.
The Department of the Navy was employing more than three civilians
for each five men in uniform in February 1948, as compared with one
civilian to every five men in uniform in June of 1945.
Of the net decrease of 1,797,388 civilian employees between June of
1945 and February of 1948, 869,154 were so-called industrial employees
and 928,234 were classified employees.
According to monthly personnel reports submitted to the Joint
Committee on Reduction of Nonessential Federal Expenditures, the
total Federal personnel -for February increased 11,932 from the
January total of 2,000,511 to the February total of 2,012,443. (See
table III.)
Exclusive of the National Military Establishment, there was an
increase of 9,618 from the January total of 1,166,135 to the February
total of 1,175,753.
Total employment for the National Military Establishment showed
an increase of 2,314 from the January total of 834,376 to the February
total of 836,690.
The Department of the Army reported an increase of 819 from
its January total of 381,385 civilian employees. Inside continental
United States the Army increased its civilian personnel 1,720, while
outside continental United States personnel decreased 901.
The Department of the Air Forces increased civilian employment
903 from its January figure of 112,777 to the February figure of
113,680. These figures cover Air Forces civilian personnel within
continental United States only.
The Department of the Navy reported an increase of 511 civilian
employees, from the January figure of 339,620 to the February figure
of 340,131.
INSIDE CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES
Federal personnel within the United States increased 12,333 from
the January total of 1,774,542 to the February total of 1,786,875.
(See table I.)
1
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Excluding the National Military Establishment, personnel inside
the United States increased 9,061 from the January figure of 1,111,631
to the February figure of 1,120,692.
Total civilian employment within the United States for the Na-
tional Military Establishment for February was 666,183, an increase
of 3,272 over the January total of 662,911.
Department of the Army personnel within the United States in-
creased 1,720 from the January figure of 254,078 to the February
figure of 255,798.
The Department of the Air Forces increased civilian personnel
within the United States by 903, from the January figure of 112,777
to the February figure of 113,680.
The Navy Department within the United States increased its
civilian employment 568 from the January figure of 295,462 to the
February figure of 296,030.
OUTSIDE CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES
Outside continental United States, Federal personnel decreased 401
from the January total of 225,969 to the February total of 225,568.
(See table IL)
An increase of 557 was reported in overseas civilian personnel by
the departments and agencies other than the National Military
Establishment, from the January total of 54,504 to the February
figure of 55,061.
Total overseas civilian employment for the National Military
Establishment decreased 985 from the January figure of 171,465 to
the February figure of 170,507.
The Department of the Army reported a decrease of 1,720 civilian
employees overseas, from the January figure of 127,307 to the Feb-
ruary figure of 126,406.
The Navy Department decreased its overseas employment 57,
from the January figure of 44,158 to the February figure of 44,101.
I NDUSTRIAL EMPLOYMENT
Total industrial employment during the month of February in-
creased 575 from the January total of 550,556 to the February total
of 551,131. ? (See table IV.)
The departments and agencies, exclusive of the National Military
Establishment, increased their industrial employment 183 from the
January figure of 20,102 to the February figure of 20,285.
The National Military Establishment increased its total industrial
employment 392 from the January total of 530,454 to the February
figure of 530,846.
The Department of the Army decreased its industrial employment
64 during the month of February; the Army increased 1,656 within
continental United States while the overseas industrial employment
for the Army decreased 1,720.
The Department of the Navy increased its industrial employment
456 from the January figure of 237,217 to the February figure of
237,673.
The term "industrial employees" as used by the committee refers
to unskilled, semiskilled, skilled, and supervisory employees paid by
the Federal Government who are working on construction projects
such as airfields and roads, and in shipyards and arsenals. It does
not include maintenance and custodial employees.
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Tastt I.-Federal personnel inside continental United States employed by executive
agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948
Department br agency
January
February
Increase
Decrease
Executive departments (except National Military Estab-
lishment):
Agriculture
68, 377
68, 427
50
Commerce
34, 712
35, 482
770
Interior
42, 064
42, 404
340
Justice
25, 480
25, 754
274
Labor
4, 469
4, 479
10
Post Office
463, 566
470, 293
6, 727
State
7,401
7, 496
95
Treasury
84, 717
87, 216
2, 499
Executive Office of the President:
White House Office
222
220
2
Bureau of the Budget
601
603
2
Executive Mansion and Grounds
110
102
National Security Council 1
10
11
1
National Security Resources Board
73
84
11
Council of Economic Advisers
58
54
Office of Government Reports
19
18
Emergency war agencies: '
Office of Defense Transportation
42
41
Postwar agencies:
Philippine Alien Property Administration
2
3
1
War Assets Administration
29, 125
28, 839
286
Independent agencies:
American Battle Monuments Commission
3
3
Atomic Energy Commission__
4, 876
4, 044
68
Civil Aeronautics Board
565
569
4
Civil Service Commission
3, 873
4, 007
134
Export-Import Bank of Washington
_ 111
112
1
Federal Communications Commission ?
1, 306
1, 322
16
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
1, 144
1, 148
4
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service
368
367
Federal Power Commission
795
793
Federal Security Agency
31, 426
2 31, 495
69
Federal Trade Commission
661
559
2
Federal Works Agency
22, 360
22,226
134
General Accounting Office
9, 377
9, 353
24
Government Printing Office
7,485
7,308
87
Housing and Home Finance Agency
11, 914
11,783
131
Indian Claims Commission
11
11
Interstate Commerce Commission
2,263
2, 257
Maritime Commission..
6,774 774
6,802
28
National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
6, 172
6, 249
77
National Archives
330
335
5
National Capital Housing Authority
290
284
National Capital Park and Planning Commission
25
24
1
National Gallery of Art
318
.
317
National Labor Relations Board
957
1, 130
173
National Mediation Board
113
108
Office of the Housing Expeditor
4,608
4,608
Office of Selective Service Records
649
665
16
Panama Canal
543
642
Philippine War Damage Commission
7
9
2
Railroad Retirement Board
2, 796
2,769
27
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
6,012
5,857
155
Securities and Exchange Commission_
1,086
1, 123
37
Smithsonian Institution
607
512
5
Tariff Commission
224
223
1
1 Exclusive of personnel of the Central Intelligence Agency.
2 Excludes 1,226 employees of Howard University and 99 employees of Columbia Institution for the Deaf,
pending decision of the Bureau of the Budget on their status.
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TABLE I.?Federal personnel inside continental United States employed by executive
agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948?Continued
Department or agency
Sanitary
February
Increase
Decrease
Independent agencies?Continued
Tax Court of the United States
126
125
1
Tennessee Valley Authority__
14,144
14,111
33
Veterans' Administration
206, 464
205,028
1,438
Total, excluding National Military Establislimen 1_ ___
1, 111, 631
1,120, 692
11, 419
2358
Net Increase, excluding National Military Establish-
ment..
9,001
National Military Establishment:
Office of Secretary of Defense
694
675
81
Department of the Army
264,078
255,720
? 1,720
Department of the Air Force
112,777
113,680
903
Department of the Navy
295,462
390.030
568
Total, Including National Military Establishment _ . __
1,774, 642
1, 786,875
14,001
2,358
Net increase, including National Military. Establish-
ment
12,333
TABLE IL ?Federal personnel outside continental United States employed by executive
agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948
Department or agency
January
February
Increase
Decrease
Executive departments (except National Military Estab-
lishment):
Agriculture
1,775
1,717
58
Commerce
2,659
2712
53
Interior
4, 746
4, 810
64
Justice
919
421
2
Labor
77
77
Post Office
1,482
1, 575
93
State
18,453
13,074
521
Treasury
589
623
34
Postwar agencies:
Philippine Alien Property Administration
189
163
1
War Assets Administration
483
446
17
Independent agencies:
American Battle Monuments Commission
69
100
1
Atomic Energy Commission
3
3
Civil Aeronautics Board
19
19
Civil Service Commission
6
5
Expert-Import Dank of Washington
2
2
Federal Communications Commission
311
37
1
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
3
3
Federal Security Agency
1,403
1,399
4
Federal Works Agency
323
351
28
housing and Home Finance Agency
38
42
3
Maritime Commission
147
146
1
National Labor Re1ation9 Board
4
5
1
Office of the Housing Expediter.
27
27
Office of Selective Service Records
14
15
1
Panama Canal
24,314
24,190
124
rilDIPPine War Damace Commission
667
682
5
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
41
an
15
Smithsonian Institution
8
6
Veterans' Administration
1,620
1,600
20
Total, excluding National Military Establishment....
51, 604
55,061
802
245
Net increase, excluding National Military Establish-
ment
557
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FEDERAL PERSONNEL, JANUARY?FEBRUARY 1948 5
TABLE II. ?Federal personnel outside continental United States employed by executive
agencies during February 1948, and comparison with January 1948?Continued
Department or agency
January
February
Increase
Decrease
National Military Establishment:
Department of the Army
127, 307
126,400
901
Department of the Navy
44, 158
44,101
57
Total, including National Military Establishment _ _ -
225, 969
225, 568
802
1, 203
Net increase, including National Military Establish-
ment
401
TABLE III. ?Consolidated table of Federal personnel inside and outside continental
United States employed by the executive agencies during February 1948, and com-
parison with January 1948
Department or agency
January
February
Increase
Decrease
Executive departments (except National Military Estab-
lishment):
Agriculture
70, 152
70,144
Commerce
37, 371
38,194
823
Interior
46,810
47, 214
404
Justice
25, 899
26, 175
276
Labor
4,046
4,556
10
Post Office
465, 048
471, 868
6,820
State ,
20,854
21,470
616
Treasury
85, 306
87,835
2,533
Executive Office of the President:
White House Office
222
220
Bureau of the Budget
601
603
2
Executive Mansion and Grounds
110
102
National Security Council)
10
11
1
National Security Resources Board
73
84
11
Council of Economic Advisers
68
54
Office of Government Reports
19
18
Emergency war agencies:
Office of Defense Transportation
42
41
.
1
Postwar agencies:
Philippine Alien Property Administration
171
171
War Assets Administration
lndependent agencies:
29, 688
29, 285
303
American Battle Monuments Commission
102
103
1
Atomic Energy Commission
4,879
4,947
68
Civil Aeronautics Board
584
588
4
Civil Service Commission
3,878
4,012
134
Export-Import Bank of Washington
113
114
1
Federal Communications Commission
1, 342
1,359
17
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
1, 147
1, 151
4
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service
368
367
1
Federal Power Commission
,
795
793
2
Federal Security Agency
32, 829
2 32, 894
65
Federal Trade Commission
561
659
2
Federal Works Agency
22, 683
22, 577
106
General Accounting Office
9,377
9,353
24
Government Printing Office
7, 485
7, 398
87
Housing and Homo Finance Agency
11,953
11,825
128
Indian Claims Commission
11
11
Interstate Commerce Commission
2,283
2,257
a
Maritime Commission
6, 921
6, 948
27
National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
6, 172
6, 249
77
National Archives
330
335
5
National Capital Housing Authority
290
284
1Bee footnote 1 on p.3.
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2 See footnote 2 on p. 3.
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FEDERAL PERSONNEL, TAItITAtt-x-EtantuAtt .*16
TABLE 111- Consolidated table of Federal personnel inside and outside continental
United States employed by the executive agencies during February 1948, and com-
parison with January 1948-Continued
1)epart men t or agency
January
February
Increase
Decrease
Independent agencies-Continued
National Capital Park and Planning Commission
25
24
1
National Gallery of Art
318
317
I
National Labor Relations Board
961
1, 135
174
National Mediation Board
113
108
5
Office of the Housing Expediter
4, 635
4,635
?Mee of Selective Service Records
663
GS()
17
Panama Canal
24, 857
24732
,
125
Philippine War Damage Commission
574
571
3
Railroad Retirement Board
2,796
2,769
27
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
6,053
5.883
170
Securities and Exchange Commission
I, 085
1,123
37
Smithsonian Institution
513
518
5
Tariff Commission
224
223
1
Tax Court of the United States
128
126
1
Tennes.see Valley Authority
14,144
14,111
33
Veterans' Administration
208,084
206,626
1,458
Total, excluding National Military Establishment.. _
1,160, 135
1,175,753
12,132
2,614
Net hicrease, excluding National Military Estab-
lishment
9,018
National Military Establishment:
Office of Secretary of Defense
Department of the Army:
594
075
81
Inside continental United States
254,078
255. 798
1,720
Outside continental United Slates
127,307
126,406
901
Department of the Air Force
112,771
113,680
903
Department of the Navy_
339, 620
340, 131
MI
Total, Including National Military Establishment...
2, OM, 611
2, 012,443
18, 347
8,415
Net increase, including National Military Estab-
lishment
11,932
TABLE IV.- Industrial employees of the Federal Goveinment inside and outside
continental United States employed by executive agencies during February 1948,
and comparison with January 1948
Department or agency
January
February
Increaaa
Decreaso
Executive departments (except National Military Estab-
lishment):
Commerce
1,061
I,165
101
Wieder
5,110
5, 260
150
State
358
a87
9
Treasury
l, 677
3,071
8
Independent agencies:
Atomic Energy Commission
268
268
Housing and Home Finance Agency
3
2
1
Panama Canal
2,153
2,148
5
Tennessee Valley Authority
7,472
7, 404
68
Total, excluding National Military Establishment_ .:
20, 102
20,285
263
81)
Net Increase, excluding National Military Establish-
ment
183
Nal ional 111Pitary Eatabli5liment:
Department of the Army:
Inside continental United Statts
190,352
198,008
1,656
Outaide continental United States
'A 885
95, 165
1,720
Department of the Navy
237, 217
237. 673
456
Total, including National Military Establishment .
550,550
551, 131
2, 375
1,800
Net increase, Including National military Establish-
ment
678
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TABLE V.-Civilian and military personnel of the National Military Establishment, June 194:6' to February 1948
Department of the Army 1
- 1
I
Department of the Air Forces
Department of the Navy
Secretary of Defense
Total, National Military Establishment
Month
Civilian
employ-
ees
Increase (+)
or de-
crease (-)
mflita,_
"
personnel
Increase (+)
or de-
crease (_.)
Civilian
employ-
ees
Increase (+)
or de-
crease (?)
Military
,
Persnnne'
Increase (+)
or de-
crease ( -)
Civilian
employ-
ees
Increase (+)
or de-
crease ( -)
..,,,,,,,?
""""'',?,,
Pers?11n"
Increase (+)
or de-
crease ( -)
Civilian
n eln-
P10Yees
Inerease (?)
or de-
crease C--)
Civilian em-
ployees
Increase (+)
or de-
crease (-)
Military per-
$oOnel
inerCase (+)
or de-
crease (-)
_
1945-June
1,881, 192
8, 291, 336
NOTE-The Air Forces were divorced from
752, 886
4, 006, 011
2, 634, 078
12, 297, 347
July
1, 872, 242
-8, 950
8, 266,373
-24,063
the War Department as of September 1946 pursu-
758, 119
+5, 233
4, 028, 718
+22, 707
2, 630, 361
-3, 717
12, 295, 091
-2, 256
August
1, 810, 971
-61,271
8, 186, 444
-79,929
ant to the Unification Act, Public Law 253,
721,342
-36,777
4, 058, 817
+30,000
2, 532, 313
-98,048
12,245, 261
-49,830
September
1, 621, 792
-189, 179-
-81)23300
-163 140
Eightieth Congress. _Air Force civilian per
649, 425
-71, 917
4,058, 908
+91
Z 271, 217
-261, 096
12 082,212
-163, 049
October_
1, 556, 228
-83,564
7, 564, 514
-458,790
sound l outside United States is still included in
604,898
-44,527
3, 955, 018
-105,800
2, 161, 126
-110,091
11, 519, 532
-862,680
November
1, 490, 505
-65,723
6,487, 053
-1, 077, 461
the Army civilian personnel reports. The
591, 538
-13,360
3, 603, 900
-351,118
2, 082, 043
-79,083
10, 090, 953
-1,428,579
December
1, 226,904
-263,601
5,353,978
-1, 153.075
1 figures set forth below are included in those
587,636
-3, 902
3. 241, 607
-362,293
1,814, 540
-767,503
8,572, 585
-1,815,568
1946-January
1, 156, 944
-69,980
4, 228, 936
-1,105,042
compiled herein for the Department of the
586,994
-642
2. 819, 048
-422,559
1, 743, 938
-70,602
7, 047, 984
-1, 527, 601
February
1, 114, 211
-43,733
3, 469, 272
-759,664
Army for purposes of comparison between June
592,836
+5,862
2, 486, 751
-332.297
1, 707, 067
-35,871
5,956,023
-1091,961
March
1,072,864
-40,347
2, 785, 748
-683,524
1945 and February 1948. Therefore, the follow-
561,101
-31,355
2. 180,406
-306,345
1, 635, 365
-71, 702
4,966, 154
-1)89,869
April
1,064,018
-5,2,46
-2,430,779
-354,069
tagnivilian ancbnilitery4)essonnolliguresfor the
543,854
-17,6-47
1, 915, 514
-264,792
1, 607, 872
-27,495
4, 345,393
-619, 761
May
3, 000,240
-63,778
Z.167.I331
-333,848
Air Forresarcomaittpiied &raiment htiormation.
5.28,664
-14,190
1, 090, 209
-225,405
1. 529, 904
-77, 968
3, 858, 140
-485,263
June
1)27,075
-73, 165
2.1108,41)4
-139,437
490,239
-39,425
I, 137, 231
-532,975
1,417,314
-112.590
3,445,725
-412,415
July
870,374
-48,701
I, 890, 023
-118,471
470,530
-19,7119
1. 159, 907
-277,324
1, 348, 904
-68,410
3, 049, 930
-395,795
August
800. 828
-77,546
1, 815, 356
-74,667
419,280
-51,250
930,000
-229,907
1, 220, 108
-125,790
' Z 745, 356
-304,574
September
735,823
-64,003
1. 731, GIO
-54,316
, 394,740
-24,540
743,168
-185,8341,131,565
-88,543
2, 474, 206
-271,100
October
699, 841
-36, 984
1, 737, 701
+6,961
384, 336
-10,404
739, 513
-3,611
1,,, 1, 081, 177
-47,388
2, 477, 214
+3,008
November
653,190
-46,651
1, 717, 432
-20.569
380,880
-3,456
723,904
-15,609
1,034,070
-54107
2, 441, 336
-33,878
December
g29,194
-23,998
1, 511, 262
-206,170
377,185
-3,497
692,308
-31,596
1, 006. 577
-27,493
Z 203, 570
-287,766
1947-January
608,601
-09,5113
1, 319, 483
-191,779
378,454
-929
860,174
-32,134
985,055
-21,522
1, 979, 657
-223,913
February
602,548
-6,053
1, 253, 619
-65,864
373,923
-2,531
646,268
-13,906
976,471
-8,584
1, 899, 887
-79,770
March
574, 923
-27,825
1, 199, 456
-54,16-3
372,124
-1,799
836,655?-9,413
947,047
-29,424
1, 836, 311
-63,876
April
563,114
-12,809
1, 147, 948
-51,508
370,317
-1,807
829,024
-7,8-31
932,431
-14,616
I, 776, 972
-59,339
May
547, 164
-14,950
1, 081, 492
-66,456
366,061
-4,236
621,614
-7,410
913,225
-19, 206
1, 703, 106
-73, 866
June
503,213
-43,951
I, 020, 819
-80.673
358,432
-7.629
610,967
-10,647
861,645
-51,580
1, 631, 786
-71,320
July
497,079
-6, 134
989,664
-31, 155
355,094
-5,338
601,871
-9,096
850, 173
-11,472
1, 591, 585
-40, 251
August
493,302
-4,777
972.569
-17,096
349,148
-3,946
603,727
+856
841,450
-8,728
1, 575, 296
-10,239
September
495,227
+2,925
953,698
-16,871
341,815
-7,331
601,698
-1,029
837,042
-4,408
1. 557, 396
-17,900
October
500,711
+5,454
940,582
-15,116
110,303
329,523
340,159
-1,656
602,549
+851
433
+433
881,305
+4,261
1, 543, 131
-14,765
November
491,413
-9,298
920,044
-20,538
111,229
+924
335,671
+0,148
339,219
-940
370,451
-52,118
455
+22
531,057
-10,218
1, 490, 475
-52,656
December
489,329
-2,084
911,5-37
-8,507
111,700
+471
339,246
= +3,575
3-39,268
+49
540,921
-39,310
636
+181
829,253
-1,854
I, 452, 458
-38,017
1918-January
494,162
+4,8-33
898,472
-13,065
112,777
+1,077
353,143
+13,897
339,620
+352
313,687
-27,234
594
-42
834,376
+5,143
1, 412, 159
-40,299
February
495,884
+1, 722
905, 293
+6,821
113, 680
+903
365, 186
+12,04.3
340, 131
+511
504,015
-9,672
675
+81
836,690
+2,314
1,409,308
-2,851
Net increase or decrease -
- .
-1,385,508
-7,386,043
+3,375
+35,663
-412,755
-3, 501, 996
+675
-1, 797, 388
-10,885,039
NOTE.-Of the total decrease in the civilian
NOTE-Of the total decrease in the civilian
NOTE-Of the total decrease in the civilian employment of the
employment of the Department of the Army and
employment of the Department of the Navy,
National Military Establishment, 869,154 Were industrial em-
Department of the Air Forces combined, 681,827
187,307 were industrial employees and 225,448
ployees and 928,234 were classified employees.
were industrial employees and 703,481 were
were classified employees.
classified employees.
1 Includes Air Forces.
Sources: Civilian-employment figures, monthly personnel reports to Joint Committee on Reduction of Nonessential Federal Expenditures; military personnel figures, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and j Department of Air Force Statistics Division..
73360-48 (Pace p.6)