MEETING WITH SOVIET GOVERNORS TUESDAY, MAY 28, 1974 11:30 P.M. (10 MINUTES) THE OVAL OFFICE

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7
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RIPLIM
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K
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22
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January 11, 2017
Document Release Date: 
March 8, 2010
Sequence Number: 
18
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Publication Date: 
May 28, 1974
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MISC
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1 6S MEETING WITH SOVIET GOVERNORS Tuesday, May 28, . 1974 11:30 p.m. (10 minutes) The Oval Office No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 This will ;be a brief courtesy call. A. Background: The eight Soviet "Governors" are visiting the BACKGROUND, PARTICIPANTS & PRESS PLAN United States from May 26 June 5, 1974 at the invitation of the National Governors' Conference. The members of the Soviet Delegation are either chairmen or deputy chairmen of major constituent .republics and administrative units of the USSR. They are paying a return visit for the 1971 visit by a delegation of U. S. Governors to the Soviet Union. (The eight U. S. Governors Bumpers, Arkansas; Hall, Oklahoma; Hearnes,, Missouri; Love, Colorado; Hathaway, Wyoming; Mandel, Maryland; Milliken, Michigan; and Ferre of Puerto Rico -were well . e eived in.the USSR and met with Ko.sygin. You met with pleasure to meeting with the Soviet "Governors" on the occasion of their return visit. ) 1971, and at that time, said that you looked forward with them following their return to the United States on October 22, Prior to their meeting with you, the "Governors" will have just met with Mayor Washington. Their schedule while in the United States is at Tab B. B. Participants: The eight "Governors," Ambassador Dobrynin, Brent Scowcroft, Ken Cole. Pre.se.Plan The meeting will be announced, and there will be a press photo opportunity. o Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 V their Conference, I have asked Ken Cole, my Assistant for Domestic Affairs to represent me and the Administration. Cap Weinberger, my Secretary of Health, Education and Wel- fare will also be in attendance so I know you will be in good hands. I nicet frequently with this nation's governors as well as other State and local elected officials. They are the cornerstone of what we call the New Federalism -- putting more authority, power and responsibility back in the hands of our Governors and less at the Federal level. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 TALI TG PINTS (Note: The ranking member of the visiting Soviet delegation is A. P. Lyashko, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSRand voting member of the CPSU Central Committee. He should be addressed as Mr. Chairman.) I am pleased to welcome you to the United States, and to the .White House. I want to express once more our gratitude for the excellent reception accorded to the eight U. S. Governors who visited the Soviet Union in 1971. I would like to reaffirm my personal thanks, Mr. Chairman, for the warm welcome which you and your colleagues accorded me on my visit to the Ukraine two. years ago. I treasure the many memories of my brief visit to Kiev, "the mother of all Russian cities. " 3. Your visit plays an important role in the process of improving relations between our two countries and in building the structure of peace which we both seek. It underscores the increasing contacts we .are developing in abroad range of endeavors. Your visit will enable you to see this country, and to meet with its people and its elected officials. but he assures me that a full and active agenda is planned for your visit. I know your final destination is Seattle, Washington for the 66th Annual Meeting of the National Governors' Conference. Unfor- tunately, Governor Dan Evans, Chairman of the Governors' Conference, and your host in Seattle, could not be here today 4. Although I had to decline the Governors' invitation to attend No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 . W W 1 ederaiism concept so you will have an opportunity to The'theme .of the Governors' Conference is the New practice. lain?inore about how this concept will be reflected in just. last week, I had the pleasure of meeting with a distin- 7. I Juan pleased by the progress we have achieved to date in effforts, to reach the goal of a stable structure of peace. between our two societies, underscoring our continuing major step in the growing network of cooperative links B.N., Ponomarev. That visit, like yours, marks another guished delegation from the Supreme Soviet headed by ore areas, but we are both profoundly aware that much work remains ahead of us. I am looking forward to my meeting with General Secretary Brezhnev which will enable will make you feel genuinely welcome. ns to advance the work we have already begun together, and .I ask that you convey to him my warm personal regards. In chasing, I hope that your visit will fulfill your expectations. I know that the traditional warmth of American hospitality Tab B -- "Governors" Schedule No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 W groups are Ukrainians, Russians and Jews, in that order. With more than 48 million inhabitants and an area of 233,000 square miles, it is the most densely populated republic. Its three largest ethnic SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLIC USSR The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic borders on Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Romania. The Ukraine's rich black soil belt makes it one of the largest wheat-producing area of the Soviet Union; sugar beets and potatoes are also among its important crops. In addition, 34 percent of the coal mined in the country comes. from its Donets Basin, as well as 50 percent of the pig iron and 40 percent of the steel. The Dnepropetrovsk area, of which Party General Secretary Leonid Brezhnev is related industries. a native, contains a major concentration of defense No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 RUSSIAN SOVIET FEDERATIVE OCIALX S REPUBLIC RSFSR) manufactured goods. Leningrad is also a major shipbuilding center. The major iron and steel pro- ducing regions center in the cities of Chelyabinsk, Magnitogorsk and Sverdlovsk and in Western Sibera near Novokuznetsk. Russia; the Moscow and Leningrad areas are the most heavily industrialized, producing automobiles, machine tools, construction equipment and various into two general areas--European Russia and Siberia. Most Soviet industry is located within European million The Ural mountains divide the republic lion square miles and has a population of 130 The'RSFSR is the largest of the 15 republics in the Soviet Union; it covers more than 6.5 mil-- The Siberian region, long neglected because of its harsh climate, is now the focus of much intel-' lectual and economic activity in the Soviet Union. In the late 1950's the Soviet Academy of Sciences .established an "academic city" near Novosibirsk and relocated or established numerous scientific research facilities in the area. earth belt of its southern European area. g already had established wealth-producing industries such as gold mining, forestry, furs and fishing. The best farm land in the RSFSR lies in the black The discovery of large deposits of gas and oil in the Tyumen' and Yakutsk regions and of copper in the Udokan area set the stage for a new e of industrial development in Siberia, which sur No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08 : LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 The most populous and urbanized area of Baltic, White, Caspian, Azov and Black) via the Podol'sk, machine tools in KU n, chemicals in Voskresensk and Shchekino, and.textiles in Noginsk. Less than one-fifth of the population is rural; agriculture in the oblast' does no more than help supply Moscow and surrounding urban areas. Moscow is the largest rail hub in the USSR as well as a major inland port, with access to five seas (the European Russia, Moscow Oblast' has over 13 million inhabitants; half live within.the capital city of Moscow. Heavily industrialized, the oblast' produces nearly one-fifth of the Soviet industrial output, including high-grade steel in Moscow and Elektrostal', locomotives in Kolomna, agricultural machinery in Lyubertsy, oil refinery equipment in Moscow Canal and Moscow River. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 r a.ts e Kazan, with a population of 919,000, is respon- sible for a large portion of the region's indus- trial output. itants of the republic; the popu a son large Russian elements and Chuvash, Mordvinian, Udmurt and Mari minorities. The area is predom- .inantly agricultural but is also important for oleum and natural gas. The capital, t o Zu autc nam r, is located approximately 800 kilometers. southeast of Moscow in a 26,000 square mile area at the con- fluence of the Volga and Kama Rivers. Tatars ,comprise about 50 percent of the 3 million inhab 1 t' also has Established in 1920, the Tatar ASSR is one of us re ublics in the Soviet Union. It PUBLIC SOCIALIST TATAR AU ''lNOMOUS SOVIET Located in the republic is the Kama River declined. to aid in the construction of this p an u Truck Plant at Naberezhnyye Chelny. This large industrial complex is being constructed with the aid of West German and French technology, equip- ment and financing. US companies were invited 1 t b + No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 rc No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 USSR Predominantly rural, Altay Kray is one of Siberia"s most productive agricultural areas. (A kray is an administrative unit roughly similar to a large US State.) Located in the south central region of the USSR, Altay Kray borders on Mongolia and the Sinkiang Province of the People's Republic of China. It covers a 100,000 square mile area and has a population of 2.6 million. The administra- tive capital of Altay Kray is Barnaul. In addition to agriculture, industries of the kray include the production of textiles and hydroelectric power and the mining of gold, lead and zinc. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 o Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 st' stretches from the Arctic bl ' a O Tyumen Ocean to the border of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic. Located in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, it has 1.5 million-inhabitants include fish, lumber, livestock, furs t s lts produc and oil from the middle Ob' River area around Surgut. The huge natural gas fields in the Urengoy region have recently attracted the interest of US and Japanese industry. In June 1973, three Texas- based companies signed an agreement of intention (often called the "North Star" agreement) with the USSR. The agreement calls for a total American investment of more.than $6 billion for .the construc- ing the la y tion of a plant to liquify the gas, for of a pipeline to carry it from the Urengoy area to the port of Murmansk, and for a fleet of 20 tankers to carry the liquified gas to the east coast of the United States. Deliveries are scheduled to begin in about 19 80 . No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 W BREST OBLAST' USSR Brest Oblast', an area of 5,200 square miles with a population of over 1.3 million, is located in the southwest part of the Belorussian SSR, bordering eastern Poland. Its capital, Brest, located 225 miles southwest of Minsk on the Soviet- Polish border, is a principal railway transfer point for commerce between the USSR and East Europe. The Oblast' economy is heavily agricultural; the chief products are rye, oats, barley, potatoes, flax and timber. Local industrial products include flour, hides, canned foodstuffs, lumber, and metal products and machinery. The oblast' has a well-developed rail and road network. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08 : LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 Tselinograd Oblast' is located in north central Kazakhstan and encompasses an area the size of the state of Florida. Its population of 787,000 is evenly divided between urban and rural inhabitants. The region contains part of the USSR's "virgin lands"---areas put under cultivation by Premier Nikita Khrushchev in a crash program to develop agriculture in the country's eastern area. The oblast' capital, Tselinograd, is a major traffic junction for rail, air and highway connections. An agricultural machinery factory supports the surround ing agricultural area with equipment. For a time, the oblast' was closed to foreigners. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 7:30 p.m. - Arrival at New York's Kennedy Airport ITINERARY VISIT OF SOVIET GOVERNORS (May 26-June 5, 1974) May 24, 1974. SUNDAY Ma 26 MONDAY, May 27... Morning: Afternoon: TUESDAY, May 28 Morning: Afternoon: WEDNESDAY, May 29 Morning: Afternoon: wheat area; overnight at individual ranchhouses Morning: - Visit to University of Oklahoma and oil industry sites - Flight to Cheyenne, Wyoming - Flying tour of Wyoming enroute to .Jackson Hole - Dinner hosted by Governors Hathaway and Love No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 - Sightseeing in New York City Flight to Washington, D.C. - Tour of Washington, D.C. - Call on Mayor Washington - Call on President Nixon - Tour of US Capitol - Visit to Beltsville ,- Reception at Soviet Embassy Flight to Oklahoma City - Visit to livestock feeding lot and No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 FRIDAY, May 31 Morning; - Float trip-down Snake River Afternoon: - Bus trip to Yellowstone National Park SATURDAY, June 1 Morning: SUNDAY, June Morning: - Flight to Spokane - Visit to Expo 74 - Flight to Grand Coulee - Visit to Grand Coulee Dam Afternoon: Evening: Morning: Evening: Morning* - Flight to San Francisco Afternoon: - Visit to B.A.R.T. (Bay Area Rapid MONDAY, June 3 Evening: TUESDAY, June 4 - Plight to Seattle via Columbia Gorge, Pacific coast and Olympic National Park - Reception at Science Center with Governors of all the States - Dinner at Space Needle with Governo of all the States - Sightseeing - Reception and buffet hosted by Department of State - Sightseeing - Visit to election campaign headquarters to observe primary election Visit with Mayor Alioto to watch election returns Dinner' hosted by Soviet Consul General No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08 : LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7 Sightseeing flight to New York City 1:30 p.m. - Departure for the U.S.S.R. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/03/08: LOC-HAK-216-5-18-7