RFE PROBLEM WITH BONN IS GETTING MORE SERIOUS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9
Release Decision: 
RIPLIM
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
January 11, 2017
Document Release Date: 
August 6, 2010
Sequence Number: 
22
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 5, 1970
Content Type: 
MEMO
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PDF icon LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9.pdf334.29 KB
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No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1:22-9 UM FOR UR.K1ESNGE,t FROM: }J 1 -3tinenfe SUBJECT: arE blstn Lth Ream is tetttng More Serious (Tab A) frorri Bean indicates that the crisis over picking up. autderstand that funding and other *adored in the 40 Zorreamittee recently. The issue Ii the ',goer:tad osea. euntine Eastern reropean pressure to get rid of the Radio. There now apparently is a threat from savrah East Europese. countries to boycott the Utnalch Olympics in PIIZ if &L is still there. The Germans want to *void a confrontation with us (they say) sad have apparently been trying to get aim to do something to its scripts to remove say basis for charge* that they are inflammatory. It is far from clear however, that even if RrE were to modify its scripts (which, according to CIA, are in fact kept under review and are available to the GM' trannas), the East Europeans *veld cease their pressure. There have been suggestions that the Germans should elation someone to Munich to pass on scripts sod participate in operations generally, but it is highly unlikely that the Germans would want to be that much more identified with the Radio f present trends hold, sooner or later the Germans, whatever is in the seriph:, will be con- fronted w:tia the choice of keeping the t.1.441,0 and avoiding * problem with us or propitiat'ing the Zest for the sake of successes in Ostpolitik reaucraticelly within the US Governments CIA had wasted to send 2525X1 25X1 to Bonn today to see If a modes v di between RFE and the Aermans 25X1 r .K.FE scripts are in fact 25X1 DOS, NSS reviews completed. found and also to determine er sive. (CIA says the Poles have in the past give* the FRG doctored o make RFE appear in a bed light..) State, however, has held up trip on the ground that whoever goes to negotiate with the Germans 25X1 properly Instructed. State and CIA have been meeting or the to consider the options. gather they have guidance from you et that we should not permit the Germano to bargain with our weever. it is mat clear that there is any specific White House .i.rsction of the current State/ CIA effort to develop a course of action or that say mere basic thought is being given to tit* future of RYE or a possible alternative to it. No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9 No Objection tilieclassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOCHAK-6-1-22-9 SECRET/EXDIS -2- I take it there is a judgment in the Administration that both RFE and Radio Liberty can at some point be used by us for bargaining purposes with the East and that for this reason we should keep both operations functioning in Munich, whatever the Eastern pressures on the Germans to circumscribe or remove them. This also presupposes German un- willingness to antagonize us for the sake of relations with the East. This set of judgments may well be accurate; but if it has not already been sub- jected to analysis, it certainly should be. Egg. c.rrolvria^1: eigillYter you veil+nrielr-to pursue this matter further in the 40 Committee. T SECRET/EXDIS APPRo c/a e"f et' PisioPoovE No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19 : LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9 ,0A1i.8-1, ( 1. ?..5? ,c1.:,,,, Jj. R . L.44' No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9 li * Department of 3111Itte 1?071 ?1.,4,4v 6.1:471iS C'' PAGE @1 BONN 06 96 031923Z: 80 ACTION S$.,45' INFO OCT.-01 /046 W P031700Z JUN 70? FM' AMEMBASGY BONN TO'SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8451 S E! C: R T BONN 6296 'EXDIS BEHR ?EnsrEll CHAPIN?. H laa3 ENNEDY HJJi1RODMIf( ktiti?OW, Addtib 4b3 ?/kUNIAllg SUBJECTS .GERMAN GERMAW REACTION TO RFEi P RFE' DIRECTOR WALTER IMMIX 071333 NING'S INTERVIEW WITH i0 IN A MOVE APPROVED By FONMIN SCHEEL, POMMERENING AND RFE DIRECTOR RALPH WALTER MET IN BONN MAY 20 TO DISCUSS POLISH AND. OTHER EASTERN EUROPEAN PROTESTS AGAINST RFE* ON JUNE 2, POMMERENING GAVE THE'DCM THE FOLLOWING FRANK. EVALUATION OF HIS TALK WITH WALTER 2. POMMERENING SAID THAT, SPEAKING QUITE HONESTLY, HE DID NOT FIND. WALTER0S RESPONSE SATISFACTORY. H.Ea_D THAT A aDRE COOPERATIVE RESEOaaE FROM R.F.E_WAS-NECESSARY-TO_HEAD-OFZ W4Wf-TIT-TD,RED COULD BECOME A VERY SERIOuS PROBLEM* HE SAID THAT RF:E' BR-OWDZWSTS-CONFINED TO FACTS PRESENT NO PROBLEM. THE DIFFI- CULTY' IS THAT THE TONE OF RFE BROADCASTS IS AT TIMES UNFORTUNATE AND INFLAMMATORY, HE CITED ONE PARTICULAR CASE IN A BROADCAST TO POLAND IN WHICH RFE URGED VOTERS IN A LOCAL ELECTION NOT TO VOTE FOR A CERTAIN CANDIDATE, KNOWN ASA HARD-LINE STALINIST POMMERENING MADE A SHARP DISTINCTION BETWEEN RFE AND RADIO LIBERTY, WITH WHICH THERE WAS NO PROBLEM. 3. POMMERENING THEN SAID THAT PROTESTS FROM EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES ARE BEGINNING TO MOUNT* THEY HAVE NOW HAD PROTESTS IN ONE' FORM OR ANOTHER FROM POLAND, HUNGARY, BULGARIA AND ROMANIA., RECENTLY THEY HAVE RECEIVED AN OFFICIAL pROTEST-FROM THE HUNGAR. TANS. FURTHERMORE, THE HUNGARIANS HAVE LET THE FRG KNOW THAT RFE MIGHT POSE A THREAT TO THE OLYMPIC GAMES. THERE COULD, FOR EXAMPLE, DEVELOP A COMMON EASTERN BLOC POSITION BOYCOTTING THE 1972 OLYMPICS IN MUNICH UNLESS REE WAS REMOVED FROM GERMANY* POMMERENING SEC E NOT TO BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT THE ALIO' RIZATION OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY ? No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9 ,IsYcLls!' PP. 4 1 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9 4- ? ? 1-? 1:111.111:?: PcZ7 s -41TES0?' Department of Mate rel 1,11 :SECRET PAGE 02 BONN 06 96 031923Z SAID HE FELT THA UNATE PRESSURES WITH IRRESISTIBL SUCH. A DEVELOPMENT COULD: LEAD TO VERY uNFORT- N THE FRG AND ESPECIALLY IN THE MUNICH AREA, PUBLIC CLAMOR TO REMOVE RFE SO AS NOT TO JEOPARDIZE THE 1972 OLYMPICS. POMMERENING SAID THE FRO WANTED AT ALL COSTS TO AVOID THIS KIND OF SITUATION, 4. HE'ADDED?THAT THE, SITUATION WAS MADE EVEN MORE DIFFICULT' BY THE FACT THAT THE POLES OvER THE LAST SIX MONTHS, BASED ON THE ERGos ANALYSIS, HAVE CONSPICUOUSLY TONED DOWN THEIR PROPAGANDA ATTACKS ON THE FRG. THIS MAKES IT MUCH MORE DIFFICULT FOR THE FRG TO COUNTER POLISH PROTESTS BYSAYING THAT THEY AFTER ALL ARE DOING THE,sAmE?THING. 5, pommERENING SAID THAT-THE FOREIGN OFFICE HAD PREPARED A PAPER FOR THE MINISTER) STRESSING THE GRAvITY OF THE RFE PROBLEM, PARTICULARLY IN THE CONTEXT OF.US-GERMAN RELATIONS-4 THE RARER POINTED OUT THAT RFE WAS SUPPORTED BY PRIVATE AMERICANS, MANY OF WHOM ARE VERY INFLUENTIAL AND PLAY KEY BEHIND-THE-SCENES ROLE IN THE US GOVERNMENT. IT WOULD BE MOST UNFORTUNATE IF THESE' PEOPLE, MANY OF WHOM ARE ALSO STRONG FRIENDS OF THE ERG' WERE ANTAGONIZED AND GIVEN THE IMPRESSION THAT THE FRG WAS "SELLING OUT" TO THE COMMUNIST BLOC. AT THE SAME TIME-. THE PAPER POINTS OUTS MOUNTING BLOCFPRoTESTS AGAINST RFE CAN, ESPECIALLY BECAUSE OF THE OLYMPICS, LEAD To IRRESISTIBLE PRESSURES TO REMOVE RFE FROM GERMANY, WITH "VOA LEFT TO DO THE JOB" AS HE PUT IT. THE ARGUMENT WILL BE MADE' THAT RFEAS AFTER ALL A PRIVATE COMPANY WITH A QUESTIONABLE STATUS WHICH WAS ACQUIRED BACK IN THE OCCUPATION DAYS. THE PAPER THEREFORE URGES STRONGLY THAT, TO AVOID A SERIOUS SITUATION IN US-FRG RELATIONS, RFE BE URGED TO BE COOPERATIVE IN MODIFYING ITS BROADCASTING TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT POSSIBLE. 60 COMMENT: WE CONSIDER THE RFE SITUATION TO BE SERIOUS. THE, RAPER pommERENING REFERRED TO Is UNDOUBTEDLY GOING TO BRANDT IN THE NEAR FUTURE. WE ALSO KNOW FROM His STAFF THAT MINISTER EHMKE IS? DIRECTLY INTERESTED. THE RFE PROBLEM IS THEREFORE LIKELY TO COME TO A HEAD AT THETOP LEVELS OF THE GERMAN GOVERNMENT IN THE.; NEAR FUTURE'. IT IS URGENT, IN OUR VIEW, THAT ACT/ON BE TAKEN AS SOON AS POSSIBLE ON OUR SIDE. /F THE GERMANS ARE FORCED INTO A POSITION WHERE THEY FEEL THEY MUST_DEMAND THE REMOVAL OF RFE (WHICH IS THE WAY THINGS ARE NOW GOING), THE RESULT CAN BE 'A CONFRONTATION WITH RESULTANT STRAINS ON US-GERMAN RELATIONS. -NOT TO BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT THE E.1RRIZATION OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9 . (-,*.:',0 -,.., -,Is..? . R.. ?,v?.?' No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9 k 1/1 /I 1, C1.1 0 lit V EFEL e..A.,,. `5.7-4 TES PAGE 03 BONN 626 031923Z -SECRET' WE STRONGLY HOPE HIS CAN BE: AVOIDED' AND 'THAT' RFE CAN :CONTINUE TO' OPERATE ON GERMAN SOIL'. 7. TO DEAL WITH THE PROBLEM, WE BELIEVE THAT AN APPROPRIATE HIGH.LEVEL REPRESENTATIVE SHOULD BE PREPARED TO COME TO BONN FROM THE US AS SOON A$ POSSIBLE. SUCH A PREPRESFNTATIVE SHOULD BE EMPOWERED TO GIVE THE GERMANS SUFFICIENT ASSURANCES OF MODIFICATIONS IN RFE99 APPROACH TO ENABLE THEM TO COUNTER EASTERN EUROPEAN PRESSURES. WE ARE CONVINCED THAT THERE ARE FORCES ON THE GERMAN SIDE (LIKE POMMERENING HIMSELF) WHO WANT TO RETAIN RFE: OUR JOB IS TO GIVE THESE FORCES THE NECESSARY AMMUNITION. 8o DEPARTMENT REQUESTED TO REPEAT THIS MFSSATE TO OTHER APPROP- RIATE POSTS' INCLUDING MUNICH -FOR DOHERTY AND TO MAKE IT AVAIL- ABLE TO ALL INTERESTED 'PARTIES IN THE US INCLUDING DURKEE IN NEW YORK. RUSH' 0 NOT TO BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT THE n.t149RIZATION OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY No Objection to Declassification in Part 2013/03/19: LOC-HAK-6-1-22-9