ELECTRIC POWER INSTALLATIONS IN POLAND

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 49
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 15, 2009
• Sequence Number: 18
• Publication Date: February 11, 1954
• Content Type: REPORT

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COUNTRY ,oland DATE DISTR. 111. -1954
SUBJECT Electric Power Installations in Poland NO. OF PAGES 49 25X1
DATE OF INFORMATION REFERENCES:
PLACE ACQUIRED
THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION
General
1. Since World War II, Poland has put forth an enormous effort to recon-
struct her electric power installations and,to reorganize the power
industry. Most of the power plants and transmission lines were
damaged dtxring World War II and the machinery and equipment were run
down. There was no integrated system of power transmission in prewar
Poland and it was necessary that the recovered territories be linked
with the rest of the country. Construction of transmission lines was
carried out simultaneously with the repair and development of old,
damaged power plants during the Three Year Plan (1947 - 1949). This
period was followed by the Six Year Plan (1950 - 1955).
2. However, the speedy development and construction of power plants and
substations and of high tension transmission lines posed many prob-
lems. These diffioulties were caused by bottlenecks, complicated
linkages, and the lack of proper transformers for the exchange of
power between the north and west. Such problems, were difficult to
cope with because of insufficient experience, a lack of equipment,
and the deficiency of power. -Difficulties in the supply of equipment,
considerable delay in the delivery of equipment and machinery which
had to be imported, caused long delays in the execution of planned
developments' and new investments. As, a result installations were
often put into operation in a half-completed state. This, in turn,
caused difficulties in exploitation, troublesome interruptions of
power supply, and even complete breakdowns of the.entire system for
several hours. Many small power plants were completely closed down
for economic reasons and because of a lack of spare parts for machinery.
25 YEAR
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By 1953 almost all public utility (elektrownie zawodowe) power gen-
erating plants were linked to the network. At the same time a
concerted effort was made to link industrial power plants (elektrow-
nic przemyslowe) with existing high tension line systems and to
increase their output in order to have a surplus of power.
Parallel with the development of this system, the electrification
of villages and agriculture was carried out under the supervision
of the Ministry of Agriculture. The electrification of villages
and agriculture in the recovered territories was almost 100% com-
pleted in June 1953. In the eastern provinces of Poland, however,
in spite of all efforts, electrification was still in process and
the plans were only about 50% fulfilled.
5. With respect to financing the project, the State Commission for
Economic Planning always provided credits and foreign 25X1
currency needed by e n stry of Power for the construction of
installations and for the import of machinery. The credit allow-
ance for all investments surpassed two billion zlotys for-1953.
6. The total product on of electric power by public utility power
stations amounted to about 7,000,000,000 KWH. in 1952. In 1953 it
was to have reached about 8,500,000,000 KWH. This output was dis-
tributed roughly as follows:
Heavy industry
Light industry
Villages and agriculture
.70%
8%
10%
General and domestic consumption 12%
The Upper Silesia region itself consumed more than 50% of the entire
production of power. The oil industry consumed about 14,000,000
KWH. The maximum peak load rate of power achieved in the first
quarter of 1953 was about 2,000 MW (about 1,400 MW by public utility
and about 600 MW by industrial power plants).
Exchange of power with neighboring countries in 1952 was as follows:
To the USSR about 1,000,000 KWH. (200 - 300 KW)
With Czechoslovakia about 100,000,000. KWH. (about 20 NW)
With East Germany about 30,000,000 KWH. (about 10 MW)
Usually Poland sent more power to Czechoslovakia and East Germany
than she received from them. No power was received from the USSR
in exchange.
8. The aim of the Six Year Plan was to supply electric power for the
armaments and heavy industries which had priority; then for the
electrification of villages and agriculture and finally for general
use in homes, etc. There were 'stringent restrictions on consumption
of electricity for general and domestic use, especially during
peak-load hours. Rationing existed on the basis of 35 KWH. a month
for three rooms in summer and 55 1T. a month in winter months.
This rationing made it impossible to use any electric appliances in
the homes, for heating or for other purposes. Power was supplied
in peak-load hours to larger cities and to the country only in the
amounts necessary for security and for propaganda activities, such
as radio broadcasts.
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There was a shortage of power in the following areas:
Southern District, especially Upper Silesia;
Central District, Warsaw and Lodz area
Eastern District, Rzeszow,- Moscice area
Lower Silesian District, Walbrzych area
Northern District, Bydgoszcz and Gdansk area
.Surpluses of power did not exist.
10. The policy of the State Authority for Power Dispatching in the
Ministry of Power was to supply sufficient power to the important
industrial areas in the following order:
a. Tipper and Lower Silesia
b. Dabroweki Basin (zaglebie Dabrowskie), especially Bedzin,
Sosnowiec
c. Rzeszow, Moscice, Lodz
This was achieved, especially during peak-load hours, by cutting
off the power for hours in villages, small towns (seldom larger
with called regard
l
output suburbs
ornt)maximum entire
from all, even old, equipment also
for the to normal wear and tear of machinery.
11. All power installations were above ground and were not camouflaged.
Both high arid low voltage transmission lines were overhead lines of
steel and aluminum cable supported by various types of towers con-
structed of steel and wood. The construction was based on Polish
electroteehnical norms (Polskie normy elektryczne). Most of the
installations and equipment were old and worn out and the develop-
ment and construction of new installations had not kept pace with
the development of the heavy industry and the armaments industry.
A few were
12. Pbland had mostly thermal coal-burning power plants.
hydroelectric. Power plants consumed about eight per cent of the
entire production of coal in Poland. Strong pressure was brought
to bear bythe government on'the power plants to be more economical
in the use of coal; its consumption was controlled by the highest
authorities)
13. In June 1953, about 60,000 employees of all categories were employed
by the Ministry of Power in all the power installations. (Most
installations worked on three shifts.) There were constant diffi-
culties in trying to secure educated and experienced specialists as
well as skilled, trained workers for the Ministry and fo'r the power
installations. Specialists tried to avoid employment in the power
installations because they feared they would be held responsible
for the technical difficulties and shortages over which they would
.have no control. This attitude was aggravated by the interference
of the secret police (TB) and the Communist Party in all matters
on all levels concerning power supply and personnel.
14. Power installations were guarded by uniformed and armed industrial
guards who were under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Public
Security but who were subordinate
passeshandMinistry
special permit
Power. . employeees h had identity cards
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was required for any one not working there in order to enter the
installations. These permits were issued by the Ministry of Power
or lower administrative echelons. The higher officials of the
Ministry of Power and districts possessed yearly passes. All
developments and plans concerning power production and distribution
were regarded as'secret.
15. The administration of electric power installations, production, and
distribution, was centralized and controlled by the Ministry of
Power. (Ministerstwo Energetyki - ME) . Poland, for 25X1
administrative purposes as far as electric power was concerned,
was divided into six districts which, in turn, were divided into
areas and regions. This division was different from the governmen-
tal administrative division of the country. A district power
administration office (Zarzad Energetyczny Okregu - ZEO) was in
charge of each district. Each ZEO was divided into about five
areas (podokregi). In charge of each area was an area administration
office of the electric power system (Zakiad Sieci.-Elektrycznych -
ZSE) which in turn controlled several regional administrative
offices (Rejonowy Zakiad Sieci Elektrycznych - RZSE). Lee Annex A
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16. The distribution of electric power was also centralized and directed
by a special department of the Ministry of Power called the State
Authority for Power Dispatching (Panstwowy Zarzad Dyspozycji Mocy -
PZDM). The PZDM operated through its own subordinate branches at
district and area level: the district power dispatching branches
(Okregowa Dyspozycja Mocy - 0DM) and the area power dispatching
offices (Rejonowy Punkt DyspozycjI Mocy - RPDM). A special depart-
ment in the Ministry of Power called the Administration of Communi-
cations (Zarzad Lacznosci - ZL) was responsible for communications
between the Ministry and subordinate branches and echelons down to
the power plant level. This department cooperated closely with
power dispatching branches on all. levels. .ee Annex B.
Power Plants and Substations
he following descriptions of power plants and substations in Poland
The most efficient power plants
t
i
t
di
s.
c
s
r
are given by
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are marked with two asterisks, moderately efficient plants are marked
with one
17. The Central District Power Administration (ZEO Centralnego -Warsaw)
Power Plants Substations
Warsaw** Szamoty
Pruszkow* Nory
Lodz** Zachodnia Warsaw
Bialystok Janow
Zgierz
Plock
a. Warsaw Power Plant El ktrownia Wa sz w )
(1) Location: Ulica Elektryczna, Warsaw, 5nnex 7.
(2) Layout: See Annex V.
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(3) Capacity: This plant had an installed capacity of about
100 MW. The maximum operating capacity in 1952 was about
80 MW. The difference in installed and operating capacity
was due to constant repair'of generators and turbines, and
the lack of steam.
Boilers: Three boiler houses, two old and one new.
Boiler House I had about eight boilers; Boiler House II
had about 10 boilers; and Boiler House III had four
boilers, all of which were new. (I and II worked at about
19 atmospheres; III worked at about 38 atmospheres.)
Most of the boilers were the type. The 25X1
temperature when the heat passed the (after) heater of
the new boilers reached about 4800 Celsius.
Generators: Two units at 35 MVA..o one unit at 10 MW.,
and several small ones.
Transformers: Twelve units per about 10 MVO..
Circuit breakers: Most of the breakers were of the
"Maloolejowe" type (small oil content).
(4) There were several other industrial power plants in War-
saw, most of which were of small capacity and belonged
to factories and various enterprises.
(5) The power plant was part of a grid system of 110 KV.
There were underground cables supplying the city of
Warsaw and underground cables to the 110/34 KV. grid
linking with the Zachodnia Warsaw substation. There were
also transmission lines for power exchange with the Janow
substation, the Lodz power plant and with the Dory and
Szamoty substations for power exchange with the Stalowa
Wola power plant..
(6) Except for the underground cable, all installations were
on the surface.
(7) Source of power was peat coal of which about 20% was of
very low grade.
b. Pruszkow Power Plant (Elektrownia Pruszkow)
(1) Location: In the residential area of the town of
Pruszkow lit 51-32, E 19-04
(2) Layout:
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(3) Capacity: was about 15 MW.
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(4) This plant was connected with other power plants by the
110/35 grid through the Szamoty substation.
(5) Coal was the source of power.
c. Lodz Power Plant Elektrownia Lodz
(1) Location: This plant was located in a residential area
of the town of Lodz N 51-30, E 19-3g.
(2) Layout:
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(3) Capacity: Maximum operating capacity was about 50 NW. It had
circuit breakers of the "Maloolejowe type.
(4) There were other industrial power plants in Lodz.
(5) The power plant was-connected with other plants by the 110/35
grid through the Janow substation.
(6) There were no underground installations.
(7) Source of power was peat coal of which about 25% was of very
low grade.
d. Bialystok Power Plant (Elektrownia Bialystok)
(1)
(2) Layout:
(3)
(4) There were no underground in-stailations.
(5) The source of power was coal.
e. Zgierz Power Plant (Elektrownia Zgierz)
(1)
(2) Layout:
(3)
Location: This plant was located somewhere in Bialystok
53-08, E 23-127.
Capacity: Maximum operating capacity was about 10 MW. It was
connected with other power plants through the grid.
Location: This plant was located somewhere in the town of
Zgierz AJ 51-51, E 19-25.
Capacity: About 4 MW.
(4) It was connected with other power plants.
(5) Source of power was coal.
f. Plock Power Plant (Elektrownia Plock)
(1)
Location: This plant was located somewhere in the town of
Plock 1V 52-33, E 19-47.
(2) Layout:
(3)
Capacity: About 6 MW.
(4) It was connected with other power plants.
(5) The source of power was coal.
g. Szamoty Substation (Stacja Szamoty)
(1)
Location: This plant was located near the village of Szamoty
An 52-12, E 20-5F in an open a'tea. It was not near any
Industrial plant.
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(2) Layout: 25X1
(3) Installations: There was no underground installation.
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(4) It was on the 110 KV. transmission line to the Roznow plant,
on the 30 KV. transmission line to the Warsaw plant, and on
the 30 KV. transmission line to the Pros :w plant.
Warsaw area.
() It had no rotating equipment. Although close to a railroad,
it had no siding.
h. Nory Substation (Stacja Nory)
(1) Location and Layout: This plant was located somewhere in the
(2) Installations: This plant had no underground installation.
(3) It was on the 30 KV. transmission line to the Szamoty sub-
station.
(4) It had no rotating equipment.
(5) It had no railroad siding.
i. Warsaw Zachodnia Substation (Stacja Warszawa Zachodnia
(1) Location: This plant was located in a lightly populated
residential area, of Warsaw.
It was on a 110 KV.
(3) It had no rotating equipment.
(4) No railroad station was close to it. It had no railroad siding.
transmission line to Janow.
(2) Installations:
. Janow Substation (Stacja Janow)
(1) Location: This substation was located in an open area near
Janow 1V 51-45,.E 19-27. It was not close to any power plant.
(2) It was on the 220 Kv'. line to Lagisza, the 110 INV. line to
Warsaw, and on several other lines of lower tension. It was
connected with the Lodz power plant.
(3) There was no rotating equipment.
(4) it was close to a railroad'but did not have its own siding.
18. The Eastern District Power Administration (ZEO Wachodniego - Radom)
Power Plants
Stalowa Wola**
Starachowice*
Lublin*
Mosoice.(industrial)
Radom
Pionki (industrial)
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Substations
Rozki
Starac,howice
Boguchwala
Abramowice
Krosno
Ostrowiec
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Power Plants
Skarzysko (industrial)
Zamosc
Kielce
Roznow** (hydroelectric)
Czchow* (hydroelectric)
Mecinka
a. Stalowa Wola Power Plant (Elektrownia Stalowa Wola'
Substations
(1) Location: ?See Annex 7.
(2) Layout: ZS-ee Annex g.
(3) Capacity: 36 AMT;, the maximum operating capacity was 34 MW.
The difference between the installed and the operating capacity
was caused by strong slugging.of the boilers and weak super-
heaters in the boilers. The-total output for the year 1952 was
of production at maximum capacity.
4) Equipment: Boilers: Four identical water pipe boilers with
superheaters. The preheaters were of the "Greene" type. The
capacity of each boiler was about 45 t/h at about 37 At. The
condensers were cooled by water from a channel. The walls of
the boilers were cooled by a water pipe system. The steam
reached a temperature of 4850 Celsius after it passed the super-
heaters. The boilers were supplied with distilled water. All
boilers had a mechanical blowing system.
Turbogenerators: Two identical pairs, 20 MVA.
Transformers were combined with the turbogenerators.
Circuit breakers were mostly of the "Maloolejowe" type.
(5) There were no other power plants in Stalowa Wola.
(6) It worked on a 110 KV grid. It was not underground.
(7) One three-phase 110 :..V power line went through Ostrowiec to
the Starachowice substation, one to Abramowice, one to
Boguchwala.
(8) It was a thermal power plant; peat coal (about 80%) and very
low grade coal (about 20%) were used as fuel.
(1) Location: This plant was located at Starachowice rN 51-014,
E 21-07 in a residential area. It had no underground installa-
tion and was not camouflaged.. 25X1
(2) Capacity: The installed capacity was 11 ,,MW;, the maximum
operating capacity was 10 MW.
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b. Starachowice Power Plant:(Elektrownia Starachowice
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(3) Equipment: Boilers: There was an old boiler house in which
about four boilers operated at 19 At. There was one new boiler
in a new boiler house which used a very low grade coal and dust
and operated at 33 At.
Turbogenerators: New "Ljungstrom" 7.5 MW. Turbogenerator was
installed by Swedish engineers in 1952. Older generators were
from The lack of power reserves in 25X1
the boilers always made itself felt.
(4) There were no other power plants in the vicinity.
(5) It was connected with other plants and supplied the 110 KV grid
through the Starachowice substation.
(6) Coal was used as fuel.
c. Lublin Power Plant Elektrownia Lublin
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(1) Location: This plant was located in a residential area on the
outskirts of Lublin N 51-15, E 22-3g, close to a road leading
to Abramowice. There was no camouflage and no underground
installation. 5or layout see Annex H,_]
(2) Capacity: The installed capacity was 16 MW; the maximum
operating capacity was 14.7 MW.
(3) Equipment: Boilers: Three old boilers and one new 50 tn.
boiler which was constructed in 1953 for the 10 MW turbogenera-
tor.
Turbogenerators: There were three old "Ljungstrom" turbo-
generators of a maximum capacity of 4.7 MW, constructed in
1924/1930 and one 10 MW turbogenerator.
Transformers: There were three 30 KV, four MVA transformers
for connection with the Abramowice substation.
Circuit breakers: Oil immersion type circuit breakers for the
Lublin city net.
(4) The plant was connected with other power plants. A 30 KV
transmission line joined the 110 KV grid at the Abramowice
substation which was reenforced in 1953. The transmission line
was supported by steel masts.
(5) Coal was used as fuel.
d. Moscice Power Plant (Elektrownia Moscice
This plant was an industrial power plant which belonged to the r
Dzierzynski Nitrogen Factory (Zaklady Azotowe imienis. Dzierzynskiego).
It had been constructed to supply this chemical combine.
(1) Location: It was located within the factory buildings in
Moscice 9 50-01, E 20-565. It had no underground installation.
(2) Capacity: The maximum operating capacity of this plant was
29 MW in January 1952.
(3) Equipment: Boilers: Eight water pipe boilers working at 19. At.
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ompany production and one new 7.5 MW tur ogenerator25X1
were used as power in the chemical process of the factory.
(4) ..It supplied the chemical plant and the surplus of power was
'directed into the 110 KW grid. It worked with other power
plants in the grid system.
Turbo enerators: About five of
(5) A 30 KW transmission line joined the 110 KV grid through the
Moscice substation.
(6) Coal was used as fuel.
(1) This plant was located within the residential area of the town
of Radom. There was no 25X1
underground installation.
The installed capacity was 5.2 MW and the maximum operating
capacity' was 4,5 MW.
(3) It was a very old, uneconomical power plant.
(4) Boilers: It had four very old boilers of 12 At. and turbo-
generators of Company type which were very 25X1
run-down. The circuit breakers were of the oil immersion type.
(5) The plant supplied the town and the area nearby. It was con
nected to the grid through a 30 KV transmission 'ine
(6) Coal was used as fuel.
f. Roznow Hydroelectric Power Plant (Elektrownia Roznow
(1) Location: This plant was located in a wooded area on the west
bank of the Dunajec River near Roznow rN 49-46, E 20-43;7
ee Annex I and layout, Annex Jj The water reservoir con-
ained several million cubic meters of water. The dam was
about 500 m. long and about 8 m. wide. It was about 40 m.
high and of concrete construction. There was a road across
the dam and locks. The d.fference in elevation before and
behind the dam was about 29 m. There were no underground
installations and no camouflage.
(2) Capacity: The installed and operating capacity was about
56 MVY .
(3) Equipment: were four vertical turbogenerators, each of
12.5 MVA of production of 5,250 V with two vertical 25X1
exciter generators (wzbudnice). There were transformer blocks
for the 110 KV grid.
(4) The plant was connected with other power plants. There was
one 110 KV transmission line'to Starachowice, a 30 KV line to
Czchow, a 30 KV line to Nowy Sacz, and a 30 KV line to Mecinka.
The 110 KV transmission line was supported by steel towers.
Czchow Hydroelectric Power Plant_(Elektrownia Czchow)
(1
Location:' This plant was located near Czchow rN 49-05,
E 20-417 , n'a wooded area on the western bank of the Dunajec
River. See Annex K for layout The water from the Roznow
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reservoir was the source of power. The difference in turbine
wheel and pipe intake was about 15 m. There was a concrete
dam across the river with a road over it.
(2) Capacity: The installed capacity was 5 MVA and the maximum
operating capacity was 4.8 MW.
Equipment: Turbogenerators: one vertical 5,250 V power
factor - 0.8.
(3)
30 KV transmission line to Roznow and to Rabka.
There were no underground installations nor any camouflage.
Transformers: two 2 MVA 5/30 KV, one 1 MVA 5/30 KV.
(4) The plant was connected with other power plants, through a
(5)
Mecinka Power Plant (Elektrownia Mecinka)
(1) Location: This plant was located three kilometers south of
the Jedlicze railway station rN 49-43, E 21-3w in a wooded
region. It had no camouflage and no underground installations.
(2) Capacity: The installed capacity of this plant was 2.3 MW
and the maximum operating capacity was 2.1 MW.
(3) Equipment: The plant had very old machinery. It had three
horizontal gas engines; the largest unit was 800 KVA. Trans-
formers, one of about 2 MVA and one of I MVA; both transfer at
3/30 KW. Circuit breakers were of the oil immersion type.
(4) It worked on a 30 KV grid supplying power for the oil industry
in the area.
(5) Natural gas was used as fuel.
I. Pionki Power Plant (Elektrownia Pionki)
This plant was an industrial power plant and operated probably for
the armaments industry.
(1)
Location: Located in Pionki N 51-29., E 21-2
(2) Capacity: Maximum operating capacity was about 8 MW.
(3) Equipment:
3.
(4) There were no other power plants in Pionki. It was connected
with the 110 KV grid probably through the Starachowice sub-
station by a 30 KV transmission line.
(5) Coal was used as fuel.
Sksrzysko Power Plant (Elektrownia Skarzysko - Kamienna)
This plant was an industrial power plant and probably was under
control of the Ministry of National Defense. this 25X1
plant was built to supply power for the armaments industry in the
area,
(1) Location: The plant was located rzysko-IKamienna ' 51-07,
E 20-5g; 25X1
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(2) It had a maximum operating capacity of about 6 MW.
(3) -This plant was connected with other power plants. A 30 MW
transmission line linked it with the Starachowice substation.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
k. Zamosc Power Plant (Elektrownia Zamosc)
this plant was located in Kielce
(1) This plant was located in the town of Zamosc N 50-43, E 23-17.
(2) Capacity: The installed capacity was 3 MW and the maximum
operating capacity was 1.8 MW,
(3) Equipment: Old and rundown, turbogenerators in bad condition;
there was a lack of power in the boilers.
(4) There were no other power plants in Zamosc,
(5) it was connected with the Lublin power plant and others in the
Zamosc region. It supplied the power for the USSR.
(6) Coal was used as fuel.
1. Kielce Power Plant (Elektrownia Kielce)
(1)
.
There were n other power plants in this town. No underground 25X1
installations.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was 3 MW.
(3) The plant supplied power to Kielce and the surrounding area.
It was connected with a 30 KV grid.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
Rozki Substation (Stacl.a Rozki)
(1
a Staraachowic
- -------u ...,~.
power plant nor Tn industrial plant.
(2) It was a new substation partly constructed and put into opera-
tion in 1953 for 110 KV. Further construction was going on
to increase the voltage to 220 KV.
Location: 5ee Annex 7. This station was located near Rozki
1? '1 n 7 -`-/S'-- - 1.-7 -
(4) The substation was on the 220 KV transmission line to Jaworzno
II, and on the 110 KV transmission line to Szamoty and to
Starachowice.
(3)
(5) It had its own railroad siding.
(1)
Location: This station was located in Starachowice 5 51-04,
E 21-047 in a sparsely developed area. It had no underground
installations.
(2) Equipment:
been no changes during or since World War II.
there had 25X1
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(3) There were lines from this substation to the 110 KV transmission
line to Stalowa Wola, and to the 110 KV transmission line to
Roznow, Szamoty and Rozki.
(4) It was not close to a power plant; it was connected by a rail-
road siding. This was a very important substation for the
eastern district.
(5) It had a synchronous compensator of 10 MVA.
o. Boguchwala Substation (Stacja 110 KV Boguchwala-
(1)
This plant was located about 300'm. from the railroad station
in Boguchwala T 49-59, E 21-5. There were no underground
installations..
(2) The installation had three transformers each. of-'.10MVA.:tO,,,regu-
late the load.
(3)
The station was on the 110 KV line' to'Stalowa Wola, Moscice,
Przemysl, to Krosno,.and Sanok. A special line led to a plant
(probably an armaments factory) called the Telecommunications
Equipment Plant (Wytwornia'Sprzetu Komunikaoyjnego - WSK), and
to a porcelain. factory in Boguchwala.?
p. Abramowice Substation (S'tacja 110/30 KV Abramowice
(1) This substation was located about five kilometers south of
Lublin in an open field.
T ere were no underground installations 25X1
(2) It was a newly constructed substation to replace an old and
very important one for the Lublin area.
(3) It lay on the 110 KV transmission line to Stalowa Wola and on
several 30 KV transmission lines.
(4) It was about two kilometers from the railroad but had no siding.
Krosno, Subatation (Stacja 110 KV Krosno)
(1) This substation was located in an open field near Krosno
5 49-41, E 21-417. There were no underground installations.
(2) It lay on the 110 KV transmission line to Boguchwala; 30 KV
transmission lines supplied the oil industry.
r. Ostrowiec Substation (Stacja 110 KV Ostrowiec)
(1)
This substation was located'in a sparsely populated area in
Ostrowiec 9 50-56, E 21-24. It was modernized and enlarged
in 1952. There were no underground installations. It was not
close to a power plant.
(2) It lay on the 110 KV transmission line to Stalowa Wola and
Starachowice, with 30 KV transmission lines to the plant at
B. MosciceSubstation (Stacia 110/30 KV Moscice
(1) This substation was located in Moscice IN 50-01, E 20-3g in a
sparsely populated, residential area. It had no underground
installations. .
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(2) It lay on the 110 transmission line to Starachowice,
Boguchwala, Pradnik, Roznow.
(3) It was not close to a.power plant but was close to a rail-
road and siding.
19. The Southern District Power Administration (ZEO Poludnioweao
formerly Katowice-,-since 103 a nogro
Power Plants
Laziska Gorne **
Chorzow **
Zabrze
Szombierki **
Miechowice **
Jaworzno I
Jaworzno II **
Bedzin **
Krakow #
Substations
Ch-c ;?zow
Lagisza
Pradnik
Groszowice
a. Laziska.Gorne Power Plant ?(Elektrownia Laziska Gorne
This plant was located in Laziska Gorne ITT 50-09, E 18-517
in an industrial area near a chemical plant.
(2) Maximum operating capacity was 190 MW.
(1)
(5)
(5) Coal was used as fuel.'..
(6) The plant employed , about, 350 men.,
b. Chorzow Power Plant`(Elektrownia Chorzow)/
(1)
60 KV transmission lines.
It was connected with other power plants by 110 KV and
This plant was located in the northern part of Chorzow
5 50-18, E 18-57 tot', far from a steel plant (name unknown
o me). There was no underground installation.
Maximum operating capacity was about 170 MW.
It was connected with other power plants and with the grid
through 110 KV.and 60 Kv transmission lines.
Coal was used as fuel.
Zabrze Power Plant (Elektrownia Zabrze
(1)
SECRET
This plant was located in Zabrze 50-19, E 18-47 in an
industrial area. There was25X1
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(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 30 MW.
(3) 'It was connected with.'other power plants in the Lower Silesian
District through 110 KV and 60 KV transmission lines to the
grid.
d. Szombierki Power Plant (Elektrownia Szombierki
(1)
This plant was located between Stalinogrod and Gliwice in an
industrial area; It had no under- 25X1
ground installations.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 50 MW.
(3) It was connected with other power plants and to the grid on
110 KV and 60 KV.transmission lines.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
e. Miechowice Power Plant (Elektrownia Miechowice)
(3)
The maximum operating'capacity was about 60 MW.
The plant ,was connected with the 1'10 KV grid to Lagisza and
other 60.KV dines.
(4) Development was underway, to bring the installed capacity to
about 200 MW. New turbines. were
and new boilers by a
(5) Coal was used as fuel.
Czechoslovakian firm.
f. Jaworzno I Power Plant (Fslektrownia Jaworzno I)
(1) This plant was located, near Jaworzno 51-02, E 18-3 close
to a built-up area.
(2) It was an old power plant with a maximum operating capacity of
about 18 MW..
(3) It was connected to the grid by a 30 KV transmission line.
(4) - Coal was used ' as fuel..
Jaworzno II Power Plant (Elektrownia Jaworzno II)
25X1
(1) This plant was located near Jaworzno in an open pace.
There Were no.underground installations. 25X1
(2). It was "a new power, plant not completely finished. The construe-
.tion was being carried out under the supervision ,of Soviet
engineers. Jaworzno II will 25X1
.be one of the most important power plants in the Silesian area.
(3} In May 1953 the maximum operating capacity was about 50 MW; but
with the addition of,a now 50 MW unit, which was under construc-
tion, the capacity will. be 100 MW at the end of 1953.
(4) It was. connected 'with other power plants. It lay on the line
designed for 220 KV but operated on the 110 KV transmission
line. It was connected with the Rozki substation. Another
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h.
110 KV transmission line joined the 110 KV grid at Laziska
Gorne substation through Chorzow. Future plans called for the
connection of the Jaworzno II plant with the Czechoslovakian
grid by a 220 KV transmission line. These plans were kept
secret.
Coal was used as fuel.
(5)
(3) It was connected with other power plants. It was connected to
the grid with 60 KV and 110 KV transmission lines.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 26 MW.
n
n
ere were erground installations.
Bedzin Power Plant (Elektrownia Bedzin~
25X1
(1) This plant was located
in.
an industrial area of Bedzin 50-20,
-- E i0-0 Th
i. Krakow Power Plant (Elektrownia Krakow)
J.
(1) This plant was located in a,built-up area of Krakow. or
location, see Annex N2. There were no underground installations.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 20 MW.
(3) It was connected by a 30 KV.transmission line to the Pradnik
substation.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
Chorzow Substation (Stag a ll0 KV Chorzow)
(1) This substation was located in a built-up area of Chorzow.
There were no underground installations. The substation build-
ing had a roof, an exception to the rule. It was close to the
Chorzow power plant.
(2) There was no rotating machinery.
(3) it was connected to the 110 KV transmission lines to Pradnik,
Laziska Gorne, and Mieohowioe. It also supplied the Kosciuszko
steel plant in Chorzow.
k,. Lagisza Substation (Stao,~a 220 KV Lagisza)
(1) This substation was located in an open field about 10 km.
s
th
ou
west of Zawiercie Z 50-13, E 19-1
(2) it was newly constructed. it had no underground installations.
(3) It was connected to the 220XV transmission line to Janow, and
to the 110 KV transmission 'ine to Chorzow, and to Jaworzno II.
(4) it had no rotating machinery.
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1. Pradnik Substation (Stec
(1)
()
a 110 KV Pradnik
This substation was located in Pradnik 50-06, E 19-537
about three kilometers north of Krakow In a sparsely
built area near the Solvay soda factory. It had no under-
ground.installation.
It had no rotating machinery.
(3) It was connected to the 110 KV transmission line to
Chorzow and Moscice, a 30 KV line to the Krakow power
plant, and to the Nowa Huta steel works.
m, Groszowice Substation (Stacie Groszowice).
(1) This plant was located in Groszowice L'1 50-38, E 17-59
in a sparsely populated area. It had no underground
installationsand was not close to a power plant.
(2) It had no rotating machinery.
(3) It was connected by a 110 KV transmission line to Czechnica
and. Zabrze and to other lower transmission lines.
20. The Low
:Power Plants
Viktoria (Walbrzych
Kaliwsk
Skaleozno ~r
Pilichowioe * (hydroelectric)
a. Viktoria Power Plant (Elektrownia Viktoria
Substations
ozechnica
Boleslawiec
Lukowice
Palowice
11) This plant was' located about five kilometers south of
Walbrzych T 50-46, E 16-137 in an industrial area. It
had no underground installation.
(2) The maximum 'operating capacity was about 70 MW.
(3) It had Benson-:type boilers.
(4) It was connected with a 100 KV transmission line to the
Palowice substation to the 100 KV grid, and to the Porioi
(Czechoslovakia) substation.
(5)
Coal was used as fuel.
b.. Kalawsk Power Plant (Elektrownia Kalawsk)
(1)
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 12 MW.
(3) it was connected to the 40 KV grid.
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(4) Coal was used as fuel.
(5) It was an old German power plant.
e.. Skaleozno Power Plant:(Elektrownia Skaleezno)
Miw+w
(1) thispower plant was somewhere
southwest of Wroclaw.
(2) The'maximum operating ca.pagity was 8 MW.
(3) It was connected to the 30'KV grid.
(4) Coal was used as.fu4l.
d. Pilichowice.Hydroeleetrid Power Plant Pilichowice)
(1).
(2) The maximum"operating,oa achy waa.about 8 MW.
(3) It' had five horizontal turbines
(4) It was connected with 40,KV transmission lines in the direction
of PaloWice and the 'Jelenia Gora area.
(5) This was an old German hydroelectric plant.
Q~ s-a^ion I n Mauer 4 51-15, E 20-0V in a wooded area.
This plant was located about two kilometers south of the rail-
r ad t 4-
W a VIM
top. The dam had locks and;.a road on top.
on the'northwest side of'the dam. The dam,wof~concreteVconstruc-
tion, was about 120 m. long~and about five meters wid t
e. Czechnica Substation (Stacie Cz chnica)~
(1)
This substation was located about five kilometers southwest of
Wroclaw, in.a..sparsely populated area. It was not close to a
power plant. It had no
un erground ins a a on.
(2) It was connected to the 100 KV.transmission line in the direc-
tion of Palowioe'and.supplied the city of Wroclaw and its
surrounding , area .,
(3) There was no rotating machinery.
(4) it lay close to the railroad.
f . Boleslawiec Substation (Stac a 100 KVBole lawieo)
(1) This was a substation for exchanging power with East Germany.
It was located in open country near Boleslawiec ZN_ 51-16,
E 15-3. It had no underground installation. It was not
close to a power plant.
"(2) The station was connected to the 100 KIT transmission line to
Hirschfelde, East Germany, to Boleslawiec, Dyohow, and also to
several 40 KV lines.
(3) There was no rotating machinery.
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Lukowioe Substation.(Sta.cja?11O KV Lukowice)
(1). this substation.
was somewhere between Boleslawiiec and Dychow in a sparsF25X1
populated area, it was not close , to. a' power plant.
(2) There was no.rotating machinery.
(3) It was connected to the 100 KV transmission line to Dychow
and ralowice.
Palowice Substation (Star Ja__10O XV Palowice
(1)
This was `one, .of' the most important substations in the
Lower Silesian,District It was located along the highway
(Autobahn) in an open field
It had, no underground installation.
(2), The substation~!.was not olose 'to' a,lpower plant and had no
rotating machinery.
(3~ It was connected to the 1DO KV transmission line to
Czechnica,L zkowioe, and the Viktoria Power Plant, as well
as 't:o several lower tension- transmission, lines
Gl me wesj ern District Power: Administration` l2EO 'Za'chn3niegn - Poznan)
Power Plants
Substations
Po
znan Stargard
Gorzow Pakosc
Szczecin Nowogard
Bialogard
Jas,trowie (hydroelectric')
Dychow * (hydroelectric)
Poznan Power Plant (Elektrownia Poznan- Czerwonak)r
F F_
(1) This plant was '?located; in" the town of ''Poznan L 52-25,
E 16-58 opposite an island in'the Warta River, in a
sparsely populated area If 52-28,VE 16-591.It.had no
underground. installation..
(2) The maximum, operating capacity was about 30 MW.
() It was connected with other power plants by a 110 KV trans-
i
m
ssion line to., Pniewy and Gniezno.
(4) Coal was used as fuel
b. Oorzow Power Plant.(ElektroWnia Gorzow)
(1) This lant was located, in'Gorzow /N 51-02, E 18-
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 30 MW.
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(3) it was connected to~a 110 ' transmission line to Dychow,
Stargard, and Pniewy.
(4) Coal was used,-as -fuel,:
c. Szczecin Power Plant (Elektrownia Szczecin))
(1) This plant was?an old.German power plant reconstructed after-
World War e II . It was lbcat'dd in ' the port area of Szczecin
5 53-25,.E 14-3'.; There was no underground installation.,
(2) It hada maximum operating capacity of about 20 MW.
(3) It was . connected Ito ? the .116' KV transmission line to Stargard.
(4) Coal was used ?as?.fuel'e
d. Bialogard Power Plant'(Elektrownia,Bialogard)
(1) This plant was. 1oca' ed in tiaiogard / 5400, E 16-007. P
'.It had no underground installatior25X1
(2) It had: a maximumo'perat pg capa?cit r of, about 16 MW..,
(3) It was' connected.' t,o .a: 310 KV. ra sm .ss'ion`? l ne to Stargard,
and to 40 KV l'ine to ' S.upsk .,
(4) Coal was used astue1
e. Jastrowie Hydroelectric Power.'-Paint. (E:1ektrownia Jastrowie)
(1) ' This plant was located; near: Jastrowie N-153-25, E 16-4w in an
open field. There was no underground installation.
(2) The maximum operating,capac?ity was,about 1.5 M.
(3) It was not connected with other power plants.
f. Dychow Hydroelectric Power Plant (Elektrownia Dychow)
(1) This plant was located near. Dychow ff 51-58, E 15-0g.
(2) The maximum 'op+erating ciapacity?.was about 60 MW.
(3) The equipment of this hydhrdolectric power plant was removed in
1945 by the So.vie.0 but returned to Poland in 1952.
(4) It was connected'to'a 110 K.V,transmission line to Pniewy,
.Gorzow, and Boleslawiec,
g. Star and Substation Stac a 110 star and
(1) this substation, was
situated in a sparsely inhabited area southwest of Stargard
~N 53-20, E 15-07].. : , I,t was ,riot close . to a power plant.
(2) It had no rotating machinery.
(3) It was connected to the.110KV,transmission line to Nowogard,
Szczecin, and Gorzow..
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h. Pakosc Substation (.Stacja 110 KV Pakosc)
(1) This plant was located near Pakosc ff 52-48, E 18-og but
railroad.
There was no'rotatingmachinery.
It was connected to the 110 KV.transmission line to
Jasiniec andGniezno,
i. Nowogard'Substation (Stacja 100 KV Nowogard)
(1), This plant was located near' Nowogard 5 53-39, E 15-O L7 in
an open field It was not close to a power plant but was
close to a railroad.
(2). There was no rotating machinery.
(3) It was connected with. the 100 KV transmission line to
Bialogard, Stargard and to other transmission lines of
lower'voltage
22. The Northern District. Power Administration ZEO Polnocne o located
nBY goszcz - E 1RO (Distribution Branch in Gdansk)
'Power Plants Substations
0lowianka **
Gdynia I *
Gdynia II
Leb.ork-.? ffauenbur
Glebokie Jeziora * (hydroelebtric)
Elblag *
Zur * (hydroelectric)..
Jasiniec
Leb'ork
Slupsk
Reda
Grabowek (Gdynia)
Lesniewo
Jasiniec
Pakosc
Smykala (hydroelectr.Xc)
a. ,. Olowianka ' Power P
(1) This lant.was,located. in Olowianka, in Gdansk 9 54-21,
E.18-497 in a built-up area. There was no underground
instal-lation:4
(2) The maximum 'operating -capacity was 30 MW-
(3), It was connected to'a0 KV'Ilne toLesniewo, and to Gdynia.
(4) Coal was 'used as fuel
(5) It was one of the principal power plants for the Gdansk
port and area.
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b. Gdynia I Power Plant (Elektrownia Gdynia I)
(1) This plant was located in the port area of Gdynia.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 12.5 MW.
(3) It was connected, with a 60 KV transmission line to Olowianka.
(4) It was reconstructed after World War II, and had no underground
installation.
(5) Coal was used as fuel.
c. Gdynia II Power Plant (Elektrownia Gdynia Miasto II)
(1) This plant was located in Gdynia near Grabowek
It had no underground installation.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 12.5 MW.
(3) It was connected by a 60 KV transmission line to the Grabowek
substation.
(4) The plant was reconstructed after World War II.
(5) Coal was used as fuel.
d. L (Elektrownia Lebork
(1) This plant was located in a wooded area in Lebork 5 54-33,
E17-4Fi.
(2) It was a local power plant not connected to the 110 grid. It
was connected to a 15 KV line to the Lebork substation. In 1953
the plant belonged to the Institution for Invalids (Zaklad
Inwlidow former German Heil Anstalt) and was primarily to supply
steam for central heating.
(3) The installed capacity was 930 KVA; maximum operating capacity
was 630 KVA. It had two vertical boilers. There were no
underground installations.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
e. Glebokie Jeziora Hydroelectric Power Plant Zes of Elektrowni Wodn ch
Geo eJezora
(1) This plant was located in a wooded area five kilometers south-
west of Lebork.5ee Annex f.7
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 9 MW.
(3) It had five turbines and no underground installations.
(4) The plant was connected with the 40 KV transmission line to
Slupsk and Lebork, and by a 15 KV line to Bytow. I have no
other information.
(5) To the "Zespol" (combine) belonged also,-two very small hydroe-
lectric power plants.
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f. Elblag Power Plant (Elektrownia Elblag)
(1) The plant was located in Elblag ITT 54-10, E 19-27.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 18 MW.
(3) It was connected with the 60 icy transmission line to Lesniewo
and was newly designed for a 110 KV transmission line but
operated on a 60 KV line to Olsztyn. It had no underground
installations.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
Zur Hydroelectric Power Plant (Elektrownia Wodna Zur)
(1) 25X1
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 8 MW.
(3) It was connected with a 60 KV transmission line to Lesniewo.
It had no underground installation. 25X1
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
h. Jasiniec Power Plant (Elektrownia Jasiniec
(1) This plant was located about five kilometers west of Bydgoszcz
9 53-06, E 17-57.
(2) The maximum operating capacity was about 26 MW.
(3) It was connected with a 60 KW transmission line to Lesniewo.
It had no underground installations.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
i. Torun Power Plant (Elektrownia Torun)
(1) This plant was located in Torun ITT 53-02, E 18-3
(2) It was a very old power plant with a maximum operating capacity
of about 1 MW. It had no underground installations.
(3) It was connected with a 60 KV grid to Lesniewo.
(4) Coal was used as fuel.
~. Smykala Hydroelectric Power Plant Elektrownia Wodna Smykala)
(1) It was located a few kilometers25X1
north of Bydgoszcz 5 53-09, E 18-027.
(2) The maximum operating capacity is 25X1
(3) It was connected to the network by a 30 KV transmission line.
k. Lebork Substation (Stacja Lebork 60/40/15 KV
(1) This plant was located near the village of Cewice in a partly
built-up area. It was located close to a railroad.Lee Annex Q.
or layout see Annex Rj
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(2) It waa a new 110 KV substation constructed in 1949 close to the
old prewar substation. It was near the Lebork power plant but
had no rotating machinery.
(3) The substation was connected to a transmission line designed
for 110 KV which was operating at 60 KV to Gdynia. A 40 KV
transmission line connected it to the Glebokie Jeziora Hydro-
electric Power Plant, and a 15 KV transmission line connected
it to Cewice, Wieck, Zwartowko and Wejherowo.
1. Slupsk Substation (Stac a 40/15 KV
(1)
This substation was located in the town of Slupsk 5 54-27,
E 17-027 in a built-up area. It was not close to a power
plant but was close to a railroad.
(2) Its principal role was to supply the Hel Peninsula.
(3) It was connected to a 15 KV transmission line to Puck-Hel and
to Gdynia.
(4) There was no rotating machinery.
m. RedaSubstation (Stacja 15 KV Reda) F
(1) This substation was located in Reda 5 54-37, E 18-2 7, close
to the fork on the Gdynia-Puck highway where the highway to
Wejherowo joins it.
(2) It had no rotating machinery, only a reduction transformer.
(3) It was connected by a 15 KV transmission line to Wejherowo,
Gdynia., and Puck.
(4) It was not close to a railroad and had no railroad siding.,
n. Grabowek Substation (Stacia Grabowek 60 KV)
(1) This substation was located in Grabowek ITT 54-32, E 18-3g, a
suburb of Gdynia.
(2) It was a modern substation (with a roof) which connected the
Gdynia power plants with Gdansk and had a 60 KV transmission
line to Lebork.
(3) It probably had a few transformers; 3 x 5 MVA, 60/5 KV.
(4) it probably had a railroad siding,
o. Lesniewo Substation (Sta.cja Lesniewo 110/60 KV)
(1) This substation was located in a partly built-up area in
Lesniewo 5 54-21, E 18-427. It was a junction substation
between G ansk, the Gdynia area, Olsztyn, and Bydgoszcz.
(2) It was a newly constructed substation. There was no rotating
machinery.
(3) It was connected with the 110 KV transmission line to Jasiniec.,
and with the 60 KV transmission line to the Olowianka and Elblag
power plants.
(4) It was not close to a power plant nor to a railroad.
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p. Jasiniec Substation (Stacja Jasiniec 110/60/15 KV)
(1)
This substation was located near the Jasiniec TN 53-06,
E 17-51
25X1
(2) It was a junction substation connecting the 110 KV line with a
60 KV network to Grudziadz and to Torun.
q. Pakosc Substation (StacJa Pakosc 110/30 KV)
(1)
western districts.
near Pakosc 52-48, E 18-0 and connected the northern and
It had two or three transformers of 110/30 KV.
It was connected to a 110 KV grid.
ANNEXES:
A. Administrative Division of Electric Power System
B. Operational Structure of Power Dispatching in Poland
25X1
25X1
C. Drawing - High Tension Power Network in
Poland(Avmr-33,,Nb:v3:--?.,ir.F 39_.4)
D. Warsaw Power. Plant - Pinpoint Location
E. Warsaw Power Plant - Layout
F. Stalowa Wola Power Plant - Pinpoint Location
G. Stalowa Wola Power Plant - Layout
H. Lublin Power Plant - Layout
I. Hydroelectric Power Plant of Roznow - Pinpoint Location
J. Hydroelectric Power Plant of Roznow - Layout
K. Hydroelectric. Power Plant of Czchow - Layout
L. Substation Rozki - Pinpoint Location
M. Substation Abramowice - Pinpoint Location
N. Krakow Power Plant - Pinpoint Location
?0. Hydroelectric Power Plant of Pilichowice - Pinpoint Location
P. Hydroelectric Power Plant of Glebokie Jeziora - Pinpoint Location
Q. Substation Lebork - Pinpoint Location
R. Substation Lebork - Layout
SECRET.
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 Approved For Release 2009/06/15: CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
MINISTRY OF
POWER
ZEO* C ZEO - W
WARSAW RADOM
ZSE ZSE
WARSAW RADOM
ZSE
LODZ
ZSE
PRUSZKOW
ZSE
RZESZOW
ZSE
TARNOW
H ZSE
BIALYSTOK
ZSE
PLOCK
ZSE
LUBLIN
ZSE
KIELCE
ZSE
ZAMOSC
ZE0-Pd
KATOWICE
S ICE
GLIW
ZS E
BEDZIN
ZSE
CZESTOCHOWA
ZSE
RAKOW MIASTO
ZSE
KRAKOW TEREN
ZEO-D
WROCLAW
ZSE
WROCLAW
H ZSE.
WALBRZYCH
H
. Z S E.
LEGNICA
1 Z
S GORA
JELNIAE
ZSE
GLOGOW
LEGEND;
ZEO - Z
POZNAN
-4--f-O-ZhAN
ZSE
-F-S_UZECIN
ZSE
STARGARD
ZSE
BIALOGARD
ZEO - Pn
BYDG Z
ZSE J
ZSE
TCZEW
ZSE
rl_2LSZTYN
ZSE ZSE
ZIELONA GORA SLU?SE
Z E 0-'ZARZAD ENERGETYCZNY OKREGU - DISTRICT
NOTICE: POWER ADMINISTRATION OFFICE
To each Z S E belong several RISE - REJONOWY ZAKLAD 0 - GENTRALNY (CENTRAL)
SIECI ELEKTRYCZNYCH (REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION OFFICE W - WSCHODNI (EASTERN)
OF ELECTRIC POWER NEZ:OFtK) Pd - POLUDNIOWY (SOUTHERN)
D - DOLNOSLA&KI (LOWER SILESIAN)
I - ZACHODNI (WESTERN)
Fn - VOLNOCNY (NORTHERN)
ZSE - ZAHLAD SIECI ELEKTRYCZNYCH (AREA ADMINIS-
TRATION OFFICE OF ELECTRIC POWER NETWORK)
0
b it
\
W O
9
NJ
w i
N H
0
cr
n
ro
0
ig
cD
Co
114
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ANNEX B: Operational Structure of Power Dispatching in Poland
PZDM - Panstwowy Zarzad Dyspozycji Mocy - The State Authority of Power
Dispatching
ZL - Zarzad Lacznosci - The Administration of Communications Department
ODM - Okregowa Dyspozycja Mocy - The District Power Dispatching Office
RPDM - Rejonowy Punkt Dyspozyc'ji Mocy - Area Power Dispatching Office
El
W
- Elektrownia Wyd-zielona - Detached Power Plant
El
P
- Elektrownia Przemyslowa -?Industrial Power Plant
St
S
- Stacja Sieciowa - Substation
El
M
- Elektrownia Mala - Small Power Station
El
Pw
- Elektrownia.Przemyslowa Wieksza - Large Industrial Power Plant
NOTE: Other 0DM setups are similar to 0DM Wroclaw
SECRET
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 Approved For Release 2009/06/15: CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
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$ CRET
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ANNEX C (CONT'D):
indicates:
The 100 and 110 KV power network and the sections of high tension
transmission lines designed for 220 KV which were partly put into
operation in 1953.
The 60 and 30 KV transmission lines supplying the more important indus-
trial regions and armaments factories, the oil industry, and points of
power exchange with the USSR, Czechoslovakia, and East Germany.
The principal generating,power'plants.and substations as well as some
smaller power plants which,,were very important for certain areas and
localities.
In addition the sketch shows the boundaries of all the administrative
districts.
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 Approved For Release 2009/06/15: CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
1. Warsaw Power Plant
2. Poniatowski Bridge
LEGEND:
Slasko-Dabrowski Bridge
SECRET
ANNEX Di Warsaw Power Plant Pinpoint Location Overlay based on the
city plan 1:25,000
SECRET
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9
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a
/2
a
a
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b
o
N
0
0
ca
(D
LO 0
o
~H
H
0
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ANNEX E (CONT'D
LEGEND:
1. Machine Hall
3. &
2.
4.
5.
Boiler'. Houso No .. ; II - 10 , .110 boilers
Transformers
a. Turbogenerator 35 MVA
b. Turbogenerator 35 MVA
c.. Turbogenerator 15 MVA
d. Turbog enerator .10 MVA
e. Turbog eneratar 5 MVA
Control Room
Switching room, offices
Boiler House No. III.- three modern boilers
Boiler' House. No?.. 1 1.6' very o1id boilers
9. Condensers
10. Railroad siding
Fuel dump,, capaci.ty.of about 30O tn.
Workshops
Guard room
Gate for employees
Main gate for trucks.
Vehicle repair workshop
17. Apartment building for.employeeo
SECRET
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Overly Based on Map of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet S-16
(GSGS 4416)
SECRET
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ANNEX F: Stalowa Wola Power Plant - Pinpoint Location
LEGEND:
1. Area where Power Plant Stalowa Wola is located
2. Railway Station Stalowa Wola
SECRET
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ANNEX G: Stalowa Wola Power Plant - Layout
SECRET
Sketch Approximate Scale 1:600
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ANNEX G (CONT'D):
1. Main building
2. Boiler room, 4..x.45 T/H boilers
3. Two 2 x 25 MVA turbines
4. Control roome
5. New boiler 140 T/H
6. New turbogenerator 35 MVA
7. Workshop
8. Transformers
9. Switchyard 30 KV
10. Switchyard 110 KV
11. Coal dump
12. Railroad siding
13. Cable line to'Stalowa~'Wola Steel Works
14. 30 KV transmission-line
15. 110 KV line to Ostrowiec
16. 110 KV line to Boguchwala
17. 110 KV line to Abramowice
18. Workshop and mess hall
19. Small provision shop
20. Guard house
21. Administration building
22. Water pumps
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ANNEX H: Lublin Power Plant - Layout
. A F---]Sketch Approximate Scale 1:700
1. Turbine and machine hail,
2 MW, 1 MW
three Ljungstranturbogenerators, 3 MW,
2. Control room
3. Boiler room
4. Coal supply room, carried by conveyor belt
5. New 50 tn. boiler
6. New 10 MW turbogenerator
7. & 8. Cooling towers
9. Coal dump
10. Transformer 4 ?MVA 5/30 KV
11. 30 KV line to Abramowice
12. Administration building
13. Administration office and laboratory
14. Guard house,-
.SECRET
25X1
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S9CIET
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ANNEX I: Hydroelectric Power Plant of Roznow - Pinpoint Location
Overlay based on map of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet T-15 (GSGS 4416)
LEGEND::
1.. Area where Hydroelectric rower Plant Roznow is located.
2. Area where Hydroelectric Power Plant Czchow is located.
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 Approved For Release 2009/06/15: CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
ANNEX?: Hydroelectric
Rozfow - Layou
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ANNEX J (C ONT' D) :
1. Main building
2. Four vertical turbines, (each of 12,5 MVA)
3. Four transformers
4. Switchyard 110 KV
5. Switch house 30 KV
6. Line 30 KV
7. Dam
8. Locks
9. 110 KV tower
10. Transmission line to Moscice
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SECRET
ANNEX K: Hydroelectric Per Plant of Czchow -'Layout
A Sketch 'k proximate Scale 1:500
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ANNEX K (CONT'D):
LEGEND:
1. Turbine hail
2. Vertical turbine 5 MVA
3. Free space for the new turbine to be installed
4. Control room
5. Crane
6. Dam
7. Administration building
8. Switchyard 30 KV
9. Three transformers
10. A line to,30 KV transmission line
11. Road leading to the power plant
lla. Highway to Roznow.
~llb. Highway in the direction of'Krakow
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 Approved For Release 2009/06/15: CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
SECRET 25X1
ANNEX L: Substation Rozki - Pinpoint Location
Overlay based on map of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet Q-15 (GSGS 4416)
00
DO
LEGEND:
1. Area where: Substation Rozki is located
SECRET
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 Approved For Release 2009/06/15: CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
Overlay based on map of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet R-17 (GSGS 4416)
SECRET
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ANNEX M: Substation Abramowice Pinpoint' Location
LEGEND:
1. Area ..where .Substation.Abramowiae is'.1?oated
SECRET
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SECRET 25X1
'ANNEX N: Krakow Power Plant Pinpoint Location
Overlay based on map, of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet T-14 (GSGS 4416)
LEGEND:
1. Area where Power Plant Krakow is located
SECRET
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SECRET
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ANNEX 0: Hydroeleotric Power Plant of Piliohowioe Pinpoint Looation
Overlay based on map of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet R-10 (0308 4416)
LEGEND:
1. Area where Hydroelectric Power, Plant.:Piliohowioe is looated
SECRET
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 Approved For Release 2009/06/15: CIA-RDP82-00046R000300150018-3
SECRET, 25X1
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ANNEX P: Hydroelectric Power Plant of Glebokie Jeziora - Pinpoint Location
Overlay based on map of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet J-12 (GSGS 4k16)
LEGEND:
1. Area where Hydroelectric Power Plant Glebokie ieziora is located
SECRET
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SECRET
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ANNEX Q: Substation Lebork - Pinpoint Location
Overlay based on map of Poland 1:100,000 Sheet J-12
(GSGS 4416).
/0
LEGEND:
1.' Area where Substation Lebork is located
SECRET
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ANNEX R (CONT'D):
LEGEND:
1. Switch house 40/15, part of the building is used for administrative
purposes
2. Three transformers 40/15 KV, one 2 MVA, one 1.5 MVA, one 0.8 MVA
3. One transformer 40/60-5 MVA
4. 15 KV line to Wejherowo
5. 40 KV line to Glebokie Jeziora
6. 110 KV line to Gdynia
7. High tension 110 KV tower
8. Switchyard
9. A barrack
10. Garages and vehicle repair workshop
11. Gasoline tank capacity of 0.8 tn.
12. Shed for transformers
13. 15 KV line to Lebork and area
14. Garages
15. Line to the local power plant
16. Administration building
SECRET
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