1. PORT OF MURMANSK 2. PORTS OF IGARKA AND DUDINKA

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80S01540R004500150004-8
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 20, 2012
Sequence Number: 
4
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 5, 1954
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80S01540R004500150004-8.pdf403.98 KB
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50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 . t t.I ,A, 29 . . ?r CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AG INFORMATION REPORT This Document contains Information affecting the Na- tional Defense of the United States, within the mean- ing of Title 18. Sections 793 and 794, of the U.S. Code, as amended. Its transmission or revelation of its contents to or receipt by an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. The reproduction of this form is prohibited. SECRET/CONTROL -- US OFFICIALS ONLY COUNTRY USSR (Arctic) SUBJECT 1. Port of Murmansk 2. Ports of Igarka and Dudinka DATE OF INFO. PLACE ACQUIRED REPORT DATE DISTR. NO. OF PAGES REQUIREMENT REFERENCES THE SOURCE EVALUATIONS IN THIS REPORT ARE DEFINITIVE. THE APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE. (FOR KEY SEE REVERSE) Port of Murmansk 50X1-HUM 2. There were several guns visible on a mountain which was located behind the mountain inland from the fire tower at Cape Set Navolok (N 69-24, E 33-30)- There was a signal station on Toros Island (N 69-18, F 33-28). A large turreted gun was located on the northeast slope of Zelenyy Island (N .68-02, E 39=40). There was a large gun on B.olshoyOleniy island (N 69.13, E 33-29),as well as eight to ten antiaircraft guns which appeared to be Bofors guns. Only the barrel of the large gun could be seen., but the antiaircraft guns were completely ?n-the open. There were several large guns on Yekaterininskiy Island (approxi- mately N 69-13, E 33-27); they were situated on the highest part of the 50X1-HUM' island. There were also several antiaircraft guns of the Bofors type visible. on the island.. On Hill No. 255 on Glinoetzkago :(sic'),Point, :two large guns. several large guns on the elevation south of Polyarnyy 50X1-HUM (N 69-12, E 33-28 . Except for the gun on Zel'enyy Island, e large guns were placed in bunkers sunken into the mountain. no indications of fortifications on the east side of the en rance~ radar antennas on the east side of the entrance, 50X1-HUM but there were several antennas in the area south of Polyarnyy. In addition, a cup-shaped radar screen on the elevation southeast of Hill No. 334, just south of Vayenga Bay (N 69-05, E 33-26); a 50X1 -H U M grid-shaped screen on the elevation just south of Chelmpushka Bay (N 69-03, E 33-14). 50X1-HUM an ice-place (sic) for trawlers inside Tyuva Bay (N 69=10, 50X1-HUM E 33-42). The ice was probably sent down to the sea on an ice-shoot, SECRET/CONTROL - US OFFICIALS ONLY STATE X IARMY X NAVY By Ix 50X1-HUM 5 February 1954 5' (Note: Washington Distribution Indicated By "X"; Field Distribution By "#".) Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 ship navigated in the Kola Inlet by black and white channel markers. 6. kind in the inlet. a large destro SECRET/CONTROL m US OFFICIALS ONLY There were no obstructions.of'any several large buildings along the sea in Pol:yarnyy. 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM er come out of the channel on the _ south side of Yeka.terininskiy 50X1-HUM Island. The channel course was marked with buoys, and a patrol boat was anchored in the area. 7. There was considerable construction activity in Vayenga.say. The hill on Alysh Point (N 69-05, E 33-25) had been cut down and leveled. The leveling work was well advanced. the surface had been projected over :toward 50X1-HUM the sea, principally in a south-southeast direction. the 50X1-HUM terrain would be used for slips. On the northeast side of Alysh Point a small wharf was being.built; and on the northwest side there was a larger wharf under construction. There were no cranes or supply sheds at these wharves. A com- pletely new city with large modern houses surrounded the entire bayo 8. There was a seaplane base in Gryaznaya Bay (N 69-01+, E 33-16). 50X1-HUM two seaplanes land on the inlet just outside the bay and they then 50X1-HUM 9. A large floating dock was located in Poslyakov Bay. There was also a large wharf under construction on the west side of this bay. 10. There were two new drydocks lying side by side in a northwest-southeast direction at Rosta (N 69-03, E 33-05). The outer of the two docks was the larger. There were cranes on rails on the oater:side of 'the docks. Howe.ver,there were cranes in between the docks(sij),.- The dock gates were visible. They appeared to be the usual type; they'were not sliding doors or other construction. Work was going on at the docks. in the harbor, a vessel lay in the outer dock. it was a training ship. The ship was high-sided and it had one stack. There was still room in the .dock. The smaller floating dock in Rosta was empty 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 11. A. new road extended from. Murmansk along the inlet out to Vayenga Bay. 50X1-HUM did not observe any traffic on the road, and he did not see any continuation of the road beyond Vayenga. On the slope behind Roslyakova Bay (N 69-03, E 33-12), observed a steam locomotive in operation. This was the only indi- 50X1-HUM cation of any rail lines 1-HUM three cruisers were anchored in Vayenga Bay.. Two of the cruisers, were equipped for minelaying with tracks along vessels. Several destroyers also lay close to shore in Vayenga Bay, the deck. The third cruiser was slightly different from the other two. The midships superstructure of the third cruiser was built all the way out to the sides of 'the ship, and aft of the superstructure there was a tripod mast which the two other cruisers did not have. all three--cruisers were the same length. did Mot observe any names on the 50X1-HUM .1,nx1-HI IM 50X1-HUM SECRET/CONTROL m US OFFICIALS ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 SECRET/CONTROL m US OFFICIALS ONLY 16 eieeiv~rn estimated at Nikadrovskiy; in the Yenisey Rivex speed of the current was 1z knots. There was a sandbar There was also a s a n d b a r at Lipatnikovski.y N master said had a depth of 24 feet, 6 - inches . .17, E bb-17), which the harbor- OX1-HUM Port of Dudinkao 17. There was a large wharf in good condition with six or eight cranes at Dudinka. The city. of Dudinka was located at the intersection of the Yenisey and the Dudinka Rivers. A great deal of lumber lay in the Dudinka River. There was a passage up to a factory on the north side of the river, which assumed 50X1-HUM to be a wood pulp factory , as boats loading balls which looked like 50X1-HUM the pulp balls at Dudinka. North of the Dudinka River there was a dock for unloading coal. lb. A small railroad extended down to a coal warehouse. On the lower side of the coal rather primitive. On loading, the boats had to shift from hatchway to hatchway. warehouse there were Game mechanical cables which carried the coal down on two belts. These belts extended down the steep hill to the loading site, which was it was good quality coal, and that it was50X1-H U M uniform size, about as large as .a head of lettuce. 50X1-HUM the Soviets also shipped apatite out of Dudinkao There were several mineral 150X1 -HUM n dinka which might have been apatite. _ 50X1-HUM 19. There were 1+0 to 50-oil tanks located on an elevation a short distance- north of Dudinka. It was said that the oil came from sources east of the Yenisey River,- which were not very far away, the quality of the.oil - 50X1-HUM would not be as good as the oil from the Black Sea. A single pipeline ran from the tanks down to the loading site. estimated 0 diameter of the 50X1-HUM pipeline to be 8 to 10 feet. The oil was then. loaded on large tankers which transported it upriver. It was said that the oil was carried-all the way to 50X1-HUM Krasnoyarsk (N 56-02, E 92-4,B). 20. There was a large amount of traffic of Soviet ships at Dudinka. There were four large ships alongside the wharf; among them were two Liberty ships and a large Fredrikstadhrigged.. vessel. There was also a Liberty ship loading coal at the wharf. Soviet ships were 'often anchored-out in the river waiting for a berth at the wharf. 21. There were two airfields at Dudinka, One was located on a plain between the junction of the Dudinka River and the Yenisey River. On a crag behind this airfield there were some towers, and there was a on the airfield . They were painted olive green. The other airfield was log- Gated on a height northeast of Dudinka. radar apparatus in the same area. four large twomotored planes Port of Igarka: 22. There was only one wharf at Igarka. It was built of huge log stakes which were bolted together, side by side. The wharf was open. underneath, and it had a good frontage on the river. shed was located on this float. it was a permanent wharf. An eating One section of the wharf was separated by a movable fence which rested on large log stakes. This section was used to unload lumber from lighters. Above the wharf, there was a large pile of logs. The lumber was- stacked 40 to- 50 feet high. SECRET/CONTROL.- US OFFICIALS ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 SECRET/CONTROL'-'US OFFICIALS OILY .j4--. 23. Several logging roads were located on the rise toward the right, up from the wharf. A short distance up the hill the roads ran to the left again. The roads were broad enough-for two-lumber?carriers to drive past each other. The roes were quite steep. There was electricity on the wharf. the current came from the sawmill's power station, which was steam powered. The sawmill was located directily behind the wharf, and the power station was a short distance to the right *of the sawmill. Wood was used for fuel in the power station. the sawmill operated at .fu11 strength throughout the 50X1-HUM winter, but that work ceased when the weather conditions became too difficulty. The personnel were then released. For example, work ceased when it reached minus 11.0 degrees Centigrade, or when it was minus 12 degrees Centigrade and the wind was 12 meters per second. It was also said that the Soviets had 200 horses at the sawmill which went out in winter (sic). 26. A short distance below the wharf there was a small dredge. The chain support- ing the shovels on'the dredge was evidently broken, and all the scoops lay on the shore. Below the wharf there was another'group of tanks. However, .no loading site was observed in the vicinity of the tanks, and no pipelines were ;,.j observed from. the tanksdom to the river. There was a seaplane base about mid= way between the tanks and the wharf. A wide slip extended from the base into the river. The seaplanes often landed on.the main channel of the Yenisey River, and they then swung up the side channel to the seaplane base. The planes were two- motored aircraft-"and they resembled Catalinas. 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 27. On the small island just above the timber wharf there was a landing field,. planes land both from the northwest and the southeast. There was also a large collective farm on this island. From the'timber wharf., some of 'the houses on the farmer L0 cows 50X1-HUM which were grazing in. a field on the island, I there 50X1-HUM were more than 100 cows on the farm and that the farm workers each had one cow, a great deal of freight was carried by lighters 50X1-HUM down the river, and that the.lighters were unloaded in Igarka, It was also said that vegetables and potatoes were grown around Igarka, large 50X1-HUM heads of 'cabbage, which came from the farm on the island.. 28. during the spring floods the water level was ab out 1 8 50X1-HUM meters higher than the summer level. Because of t he fr ozen earth., t he sn ow melted very quickly , no r oads or railway ra n to Igarka 50X1-HUM and that all traffi c to gar was by river or air . 29. Several modern ferr as Dudinka, In Iga yboats operated.on the Yenisey rka they tied up to a small wha Rive rf be ra They oper low the seapl ated ane b as far ase. ship de parted with one of these ferrys , whi ch was called STA LIN. 50X1-HUM 30. The ferry was a propeller-driven ship about 200 to 250 feet in length, and.it had one stack. Dudinka loaded, and-dame downriver. again empty. They were.long narrow iron lighters which operated under their own power. They were several hundred feet lofg. Timber lighters with cut cargo also called at Igarka.. It was said that they came from a sawmill 1207 to 130 miles upriver, from a place where Stalin had spent his internment in Siberia. Most of these lighters carried 600 star-- dar_dG, but a few of 'them could load 800 standards. many oil lighters on the Yenisey River. They departed from 50X1-HUM boats drawing 111. feet could go 11+00 kilometers up the 50X1-HUM there was no canal system connected with the Yenisey River. river to Krasnoyarsk, which was on the Trans-Siberian Railroad. Krasnoyarsk was reported to have 300,000 inhabitants. 50X1-HUM SECRET/CONTROL - US OFFICIALS ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8 SECRET./CONTROL - US OFFICIALS ONLY 32. The Sovfrakht re resentative in Igarka was called Shelikhov (fnu). He came from 50X1-HUM Moscow In winter,Shelikhov worked in the freigh ng section o o ra. in .os.ow, and in the summer he worked in Igarka. ship which was anchored outside ,. 0shmarino Point (N 71-44, E 82-58). a heavily loaded Soviet Liberty the ship was going to go up the river, as otherwise it would have 50X1 -H U M been unnecessary for it to anchor at that location. 50X1-HUM Comment: Stalin was arrested in 1913 at St. Petersburg and sent to Kureyka. Ust Kureyka (N 66-28, E 8707) is located at the mouth of the Yenisey and Kureyka Rivers, and Kureyka (N 66-52, E 88-22) is farther-up the Kureyka River. SECRET/CONTROL -US OFFICIALS ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/20: CIA-RDP80SO154OR004500150004-8