U.S. SECRET AGENCIES PENETRATED BY REDS

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9
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RIFPUB
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K
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5
Document Creation Date: 
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 2, 2013
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1
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Publication Date: 
March 2, 1964
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OPEN SOURCE
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? Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 NF YOR IERICAN MAR 1964 By GUY RICHARDS Copyright 1964, N.Y. Journal-American defector from the Soviet Secret Police has in- .:orri-.ed U. S. officials that Moscow has placed active in the Central Intelligence Agency and the State Dept. in Washington and overseas. The Red defector, a high-ranking operative in R.ussia's KGB, is sure that the "cells" are still opera- tive in the two highly sensitive government agencies. He and his wife have been living in a modest apartment not more than 30 minutes from Times Square. He has been given a new name and identity especially fabricated to blot out his past and help hip blend into the American scenery. He has named names. He ha s provided Washing- ton with details of what looms as a greater ?:.eancial than the famous Alger Hiss case. Her ;:;o:aie of his shattering disclosures: ? Approximately $1.2-million of (1.1.1101:Is in Vienna recently was passed secretly aTopi.' to the Communists ?one third to (the Soviet Secret Police), one third to the itulia.n Communist Party and one third to the American Communist Party. ? Three American scientists .withatecss to defense secrets are working for the IfdB. They have ties to others in the same category whose Identities are un- known to him. But he has clues Co a number of them. ? KGB has been able to infiltrate all American em- ? bassies in important cities abroad and "every U. S. agency except the FBI." rolarinued Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 ? Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 a Little, if anything, has been done to run down or. '"The lieneficiary, i'dichal ?Goleniewski, a native clean out the KGB men on American payrolls though and citizen of Poland, was born Aug. 16, 1922, in Nies- . he fed the facts and cosures on them to the CIA, His wife, Irmgard, starting as far back as 1960. is a native of Berlin and rarty of roland from Janu- 4 Instead of ? having. Els information used for the,. a citizen of Germany. ary, .1946, until April, Ina. " when he defected. Without the enactment of H.R. 5507 (the proposed bill) the bene- ficiary will not be eligible, for naturalization prior to 1968. clean-out job he-came here for, her charges, he has They are now w ingiii the United States. been thwarted by amateurs and "Stalinists": in the CIA and even kept from communicating his plight to "The beneficiary's edu- responsible higher officials here. ? cation was all in Poland: These allegations have been made by a former in 1919-be graduated from Na- high executive of both the. Russian and Polish secret1 the Gymnasium; he corn- ? ? "The Immigration and Na- turalization Service has been pieted three years of law police organizations. He had his own Vane. He was: advised that the contribu- free to fly all Over Europ, tild did. . , ? ? _ I at the University of Poz- tions made by Mr. Galeniew- 1 He iS Michal Gol,niewski, 41,a, husky and hand- nan, and in 1956 ie rc- I ? ski, to the security of the . some Polish-born agent from prototype who resembles the Hollywood,' ceio'd , master's degree In political science prototype of the suave, laclykilling spy. He's credited j the University of Warsaw. with breaking the Irwin N. Scarbeck spy case in War- saw in 1961. The CIA is on record in Congress as en- ; Report Covers ? Help to U. S. "He enlisted in the Poli volved grave ersonal risk.sh dorsing these observations: "His services to the United States are rated as United States are rated by the U. S. Government as truly significant. "He has collaborated with the Government in an out- standing manner and under circumstances which have 'pIn- 'truly significant . . He has collaborated with the Army in 1945 and was corn- He continues to make major Government in an outstanding manner and under cir? ?Imissioned a lieutenant colo- contributions to the national cumstances which have involved grave personal risk." nel in 1655, which rank he security of the United States: Though he has yet to testify on espionage matters -held until coming to the , ... His primary motivation in before any committee of the Senate or House, which United States in 1961 (after offering to work with the he wants to do, and which many legislators want him, breaking the Scarbeck case.) Government has been and re- to do, his case has become the center of one of the He is now employed as a con- 'mains his desire to counter ' biggest behind-the-scenes battles ever to rear tro in the jurisdictional area between the legislative and executive branches of the Government. In the tussle over him things have happened which seem incredible in a democratic nation. A Congressional subpoena was virtually smuggled to him?than mysteriously quashed. A letter he wrote to a Congressman was intercepted. An Army colonel who visited him was later hounded and "investigated." Michael Goleniewski might still be living in un- heralded torment if a, Cleveland, 0., Congressman hadn scented a slightly fishy odor in a routine office proceeding. ? The time was last summer. The scene was Capitol Hill, in the office of the chairman of the Hotuse Immi- gration Subcommittee. Sitting at his desk was white- plumed, bespectacled, Ohio Democrat, Rep. Michael A. Feighan, a graduate Of Princeton and Harvard Law School, and a good friend of. the late President By his side was a man from the CIA. The latter Kennedy. showed the Congressman a report and proposed bill which would bestow on "Michal Goleniewski" the benediction of U. S. citizenShip, The former KGB agent's "truly significant" services were duly chronicled in the report? It- sitate,d,.irn part:, MAR 2 1964 sulta,nt bithe U. S. Govern- :the menace of Soviet Com- , iment." .? ? After a brief digression, the lieport ? continued: "Mr. Goleniewski was a' member of the.,Conimunist ? munism." . . GiVes Views To CIA Man This report and the bill it. ? was designed to expedite had ? 1 ? one primary motive. It was, in ' the rords of a Congressional . aide, "to wipe out the past of : Polish citizen and create l' 'a man who never was,' an ' ;.American citizen with.a new , , name, a new identity iknei,a Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 Goleniewski had his \rife with him. He also had plenty of adverse criticism to de- liver about U. S. operations. , On the ticklish issue of whei;her he should be allowed 10 to .ice a member of_the legis- lative branch, the wheels be- gan _ to whir in the heavily gimrded cm. Building in Langley, Va., 12 miles outLid Washington. -? ? Secret Session . Set an Me EH! It was finallfdeeided that the answer had better be af- firmative if Rep. Feighan's cooperation was to be ob- tained. The Congressman was duly notified it was okay. That brought another big eeeision, this One in Congress.'.. it was 'considered advisable:- e that a subpoena from a?Con-. gressional committee be sent with Rep. Feighant just in case it seemed proper?a-nd Goleniewski thought so, too ?for the latter to appear be- - fore' a secret session on The 1, Hill. ' A subpoena was prepared., An appointment was set for . several days. later in New ' -444 4YOrk. IN MI: .81N,X.114],OF THE :UNITED, STATE$ , 10.1.tr63 ltaotl rer.,riva lt i'CioniaUpi the Judi ?ixt?ti. A V4..t.Kr 1,S3 ? . li..ported tw,?Tr, %tit AH100111..111 1-1\ CP-111, eor the Ivlivf 1 1 n Intl 'tole niewski, CITITTENG TIM RIED TAPE 4 01 ? ? A Con- gressional bill (above) .cleared the way for former Polish agentn Michal Goleniewski to become a U. S. citizen. His services to the United States were emphasized (below) in the measure. , rriovrts ntticreo ittekt 41.,) Pam., ? . . 'XIIb 5M turwu le!). vuty.a...1ttir bill itt tortlabl..6 the bepoltd.nry to Sir's potItt9ti tw Pr..V.W.titt.Atror., .trti to t.ultipt. forrt rmot...t?Lt IgUrtMOP4ohn't4on : ,tit3 t tr,nit entow!.N?ationalitr, Mt, ? tAtostiriikry ? .4 ? oh' 'ch, > horn t.6..tito,13tiit.p.ci.Stfitms??lorporzutfttotzt r.?????'...'ilet.? Mel tt.r.t...ploy.!..3.hy:thf.:1.??-$.; (to .g.r"...t.1#1..1:410 ?)194.... 4 t'rc.frf t1t '...winotii..4 A "1.4tt."- with, nt&ar e" znrrnernn-t ten.I{ ftY;:i ('WerW2,11.4 OCI:160A-of ?Repy,0,7.:.? cent,t 14;4 tiorii-ttleVot.444.4i.tfk..t.inuOigrot,i(fifand with 1...f.j.f....f...#.:tfi?thpcase, as new status, free to find a new life here." Rep. Feighan was thorough- ly aware of the purpose of the repoft. .He was sympa- thetic, A man with a long record of fighting subver- sives, and often stubbornly independent of the executive branch, he is known for his special dislike of being turned ' into a rubber' stamp by any government agency. He expressed his view's to., the CIA men. He said he was - shocked at the amount of de- tail presented about Golen- iewski. He said he had heard reports, about the KGB . de- fector, but had never laid eyes on him. He' remarked he didn't like to promote any legislation on ,a pig-in-the- poke basis ,and concluded With the request: "I'd like to see the live body." It by bit he ullin4.6rd the :ied out. I. the be- :ginning of this fi.ory. . 4L3 trio of listeners Were so shocked that thcy never got around to talk about the subpoena. Not one of them 'regarded the Pole as warped '1 or biased. All knew that the . CIA had been greatly rerved ' by him. They were staggered. ?I On his return to ? . JOHN A. McCONE k ?(taterviewed yes terda.y, CIA ?Chief Got the Word. Ta 1 -L;o r this reporter i ha d, ! checked facts from many 'scourcis over a 10-day period, , f Rep. Peighan said: . "From the very beginning , , my main concern was for the safety of this man (Goleniew- ski). Everything else seemed ' .` secondary.. I. still have the , . same concern. .. I Rep Peignan. made the'' His . request was carried ?i : ,: ?, trip from Washington to New ; back to higher CIA officials. York with two Congressional ; There were several days of -aides. They landed' at La- dickering and phoning back ' Guardia Airport, and drove , land forth between 'CIA' and Congress. This bore light on two hoi:IJ . . sons of growing importance 1 In security matters: ? -. . A) The? fact that , the' exA ecutlie branch contrOls CIA,. State, Defense:" Army, iNavy,,- Air Forc and rBI?all the ,intelligence-gathering agen- : described as "everlasting?I'll . cies?and jealously guards its never forget it." .rights to run out all adverge ' Sweet, harried-looking and , criticism of these ,units' -per- pregnant, his Wife was in at- formance. tendance part of the time. ) The personal si ? . , 1 But all the time, striding en- . Of . defectors vary greatly. , ergetically back, and forth in Some, like Turf Nossenke. l -the apartment, the former have been ? publicized. Some .1KGB bigshot painted the plc- have not. Some bring. adverse 1 tura of what it feels' like to criticism of American opera- I J flee the KGB only to find to an apartanent building like; a thousand -Others on Long' Island. . ? ? A Lasting ? Impression The handsome Pole made an impression that ones has ;VAR 2 1964 tions. Some do not. Some ;nothing coming fiorn his have families behind the Iron leads and his liaison man Curtain whose? safety is en- /I hi it rilangered by publicity here. ? 'Some don't. ....? II with the CIA a Stall st. Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02: CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 ton. Rep. Feighan immedi- ately arranged an appoint- 'ment with CIA Director John A. MeCone. ? He told him everything lie had heard and urged him to look into the eituation and correct it. Dlr. NeCone said he would. One Of the other men de- cided to make a return visit AO* Goleniewski. He brought ;the 'subpoena, along (it was 'not from any committee to which Rep. Feighan belongs) and ,he also brought some Foreign Service rosters to en- able -him to interrogate the defector more explicitly. Very Eager To Testify This Congressional aide ob- tained a second and more searching interview with the Pole. The latter also ex- pressed his eagerness to tes- tify in an executive session of any appropriate Congres- eional committee. The sub- poena was_served. ? A date and time was set fine GolenieWski's appearance before the Congressional com- mittee. Rep. Feighan felt assured that Whatever was wrong would soon be smoked 'out on The Rill. ? ? - But .instead of that appear- ance, a man from the'CIA ar- ranged to have a key member of the committee involved vacate the subpoena and can- cel the date. Another CIA than reliably ? reported to have pressured the Army to investigate the subpoena- server ' With' a view toward charging him with making. Use of information gained on active duty- '(he was then on inactive duty); and for ?mas- querticling as an intelligence officer. ' - The Army was wrong on ;both counts.: The aide didn't get the information on active .duty, and he IS an intelli- gence officer.. ? Word was quietly passed from samewhere that Mr. CroleniewSki 'hed-"flitMed his ' lid" and 'was-- becoming tin- , rellableso CIA deesn't think '"worthwhile" for him to appear before the legislative branch. ' Asked about this yesterday, Rep. Feighan said: ? "That's utterly ridiculoug. MAR 2 1964 . ? The man seemed worried, and even excited, hat his mind is In excellent shape. I was im- pressed by everything he had . to say." So were the two others. Rep. Feiglia.n a?Ided that "I ea mini, deny ray role in ?bringing this ease to the at- tention of Mr. MeCone, 'the ; head of the Central Intelli- gence Agency." -Up to the moment, how- ever, it doesn't seem to have'l done much good. Though Goleniewski has been moved elsewhere to keep the Russians guessing, he has yet to tell his story to Con- 4 gress. He has yet to ace any real results, he :jay, from. , 'what he came here to tell us..! Be has yet to enjoy many of : the blessings that reverted te him in theory when he ob- tained his American citizen- ship a few weeks ago. The bill got a fair wind from- Rep. Feighan and his associates.' Ticatmcrit Won't ? Encouras;9 Others ? Wont the viewpoint of Cia-i ? leniewski, the ? joys of hiS American- "liberation" Must seem, oddly constrained. He ? is a prisoner of the executive; branch of our: -Government' in a way few other ? citizens. have been. He is more con- fined, more .IncOmmunicado; than he, ever was before he bolted. . From a reporter's View- 'point he seems to be 'a bat- tered casualty of a war as savage and devious as the Cold 'War. It's the war now raging in the 'upholstered jungle where 'different agenti of our Government are stalk- ing?and frequently opPos-' Ing?each-other. ? , ' One thing is sure. His plight Is poor recruiting bait for more KGB defectors, Already two have been , murdered or inexplicably killed after they, arrived here. The mental or- - deal' to .1vhleh Goleniewski has been .subjected on this side of the Atlantic 'Could uh- timately prove to be the more, refined kind Of 'homicidal'. retribution. It leaVes.no. evi- dence whatsoever. ? , *The CIA? A' spokearnaile said there would be no com- ment On the matter. , Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02: CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9 NEW YOR 1(X;RNAL /0.11.11t1CAN MAR 2 1964 11111111111111111911191111111111111911111111111111111111111111111111M1111111M110111111111111111111111101111111001011111110-1111101HialuoannalianituidialliimumaL - = . 4 spyhuG. .7.(? " ?Cr- fd;t:at:)' 5[i F ' Russian spying is an Michael A..Feighan. The spy Michal Goleniewski is attention of the powerful He's been hard on the trail of Russian infiltration into the Free World nations for the last nine of his 21 years .in Congress. ' ? URGED PROBE IN '55 ' In 1955 he called for an investigation into American government plans to put up $500,000,000 to help Soviet agents, in the guise of "White Russians," to enter some 30 free nations without any se- curity check. , Noting that the , White Russians carried Soviet pass. ports, he said: ? "The Kremlin never allows' an enemy to make use of a U.S.S.R. passport." Concern about America's role in international affairs, ? and especially about the "cold war" with Russia, has been a hallmark of Mr. Feig- old, old story to Ohio's Rep.-- case of Polish-born Soviet- ??? Only the latest to draw the. . Cleveland. Democrat. In fact, it was the principal issue he raised in 1942 when he trounced veteran Rep. M.- L. Sweeney to win the Demo- cratic primary and went on ' .to capture his seat, from* the downtown slum wards of , ? Cleveland. Now 59, he is married to. the former Florence Matt-. hews and the father of two children, William M. and Feur Feighan. He is a gradu- ate of Princeton and Harvard _Law School. : ? His pride in his work as a fighter against international Communism is emphasized ?In' the brief biographical. Sketches submitted to .the; Congressional Directory. Of. all the many awards he has received . during .an :active. public career, it lists only one, the "Viligant Patriot 4 REP. M. FEIGHAN - Arch Foe of Subversives American Conference to 'Combat Communism. He won that twict, once in 1959 and ? han's career.. ? ? ? , . Honor Plaque" of . the All-. ? again last, year. llllllllllllll UntillnittillIMMII1111111111U111111.11 lllll iiiinntungr lllllll lllllll Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/05/02 : CIA-RDP67-00318R000100080001-9