CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1956/05/06

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02995618
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RIPPUB
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U
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
October 25, 2019
Document Release Date: 
October 31, 2019
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Publication Date: 
May 6, 1956
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15740163].pdf314.22 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 TOP SECRET 0 � e/ �// CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN edAri) 6 May 1956 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Copy No. 103 DOCUMENT NO � - NO CHANGE IN CLASS. � DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGED TO: IS NEXT REVIEW DATE. AUT 0 DAT REVIEWER: OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY #4, Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 kir ont.zir.,,r kow CONTENTS 1. RUSSIANS MAY BE CHANGING POLICY ON ALLTED TRAVEL THROUGH EAST GERMANY (page 3). 2. SOVIET BLOC REPORTEDLY APPROACHES MOROCCANS ON EXCHANGING DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS (page 4). 3. SAUDI-BRITISH TALKS ON BURAIMI UNPROMISING (page 5). 4. PINEAU FORECASTS FEDERATED STATUS FOR ALGERIA (page 6). 5. DEATH OF SOUTH KOREAN PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE (page 7). 6. AMBASSADOR CUMMING BELIEVES SUICARNO UNLIKELY TO INITIATE SERIOUS TALKS IN US page 8). 6 May 56 * * * * THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (page 9) Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 --rois�-steftEr Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618_ Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Ank MEM:1AL ilk 1. RUSSIANS MAY BE CHANGING POLICY ON ALLIED TRAVEL THROUGH EAST GERMANY It appears that the Soviets and the East Germans are again attempting to com- pel the Western powers to recognize East Germany as a "sovereign" nation, and to recognize its right to control all travel within its borders. An American sergeant attached to the American em- bassy in Moscow was told by an East German official upon his arrival at Schoenefeld airport just outside Berlin in East Germany on 3 May that in the future an East German visa would be required to travel between the airport and Berlin. The United States embassy in Bonn re- ports that two private American citizens were told by the Soviet embassy in Bonn on 3 May that their request for visas to travel to Berlin should be directed to the East German Foreign Ministry in East Berlin. The Soviet embassy offi- cials said they had "no right" to issue the requested visas. According to the treaty of 20 September 1955 between the USSR and East Germany, the Russians re- served to themselves "temporarily" the control of Allied traffic in East Germany, implying that they might later turn over this authority to East Germany. The Soviet authorities have been issuing visas to Allied nationals for travel in East Germany. The Germans have not yet attempted to assert control over official travel between West Germany and West Berlin over the Berlin-Helmstedt autobahn. 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 Approved for Relea;e:'261-9%1F21'602995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 4410,- 2. SOVIET BLOC REPORTEDLY APPROACHES MOROCCANS ON EXCHANGING DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS Comment The Moroccan government has been approached by several Soviet bloc states regarding the establishment of diplo- matic missions in Rabat, Moroccan for- eign minister Balafrej informed the British consul general in Tangier on 2 May. The Moroccans have been pressing the French for the right to enter into diplo- matic relations with other nations; they wish to establish embassies in Paris, Washington, Madrid and Cairo. Al- though France has maintained that the protocol of 2 March could not be implemented until ratified by the French Na- tional Assembly, a high French official in Rabat informed the American consul general on 4 May that he expected an early announcement by Paris giving the Moroccans control of their foreign affairs with the right to exchange diplomatic missions. 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 4 791Ele-RET- Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 TOP SECRET 3. SAUDI-BRITISH TALKS ON BURAIMI UNPROMISING he preliminary Saudi-British dis- ussions in Riyadh on 28-30 April oncerning the Buraimi Oasis dispute nd the coastal protectorates recessed ithout material progress. ritish foreign secretary Lloyd, while xpressing gratification that the initial bjective of returning the British am- assador to Jidda and commencing talks ad been achieved, remained pessimis- lc over an eventual agreement on the uraimi issue. London will seek, mean- hile, to prolong negotiations while at- empting to improve other aspects of re- lations with the Saudis. The Saudis, who consider Buraimi the primary issue, had expected that the talks would produce an agenda for further meetings. They now feel that the British were stalling and plan to submit the dispute to the UN Secu- rity Council within two months unless there are favorable developments in the meantime. The British emphasized to the Saudis they were not prepared to surrender Buraimi and proposed to submit an agenda for future discussions after consultations in London. The Saudis rejected protests against anti-British propaganda and denied having supplied arms to dissident tribes in disputed areas of the British protectorates. 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 5 4,1 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 VIP 4. PINEAU FORECASTS FEDERATED STATUS FOR ALGERIA French foreign minister Pineau told Secretary Dulles on 3 May his govern- ment will accept a negotiated settlement with Algerian nationalists based on a federated status and as close ties to France as possible. � Pineau insisted that the question of timing is important; that a settlement could not come until France had successfully demonstrated its military strength, but need not await com- plete victory. Pineau said such a solution could prob- ably obtain parliamentary ratification at any time with the support of the Communists, but that his government felt it was very important to wait until broader support was assured. Comment Pinieau's statement may indicate that the Mollet government is ready to go beyond its last announced formula of conceding only minor modifica- tions of the present relations between France and Algeria. The Monet government apparently feels it can now present a solution more palatable to the left. Here- tofore, rightist pressure had compelled the government to go slow on political concessions, but General De Gaulle's view that a federation policy is the only solution left may reflect a growing willingness even among some rightists to accept looser ties with Algeria. Poujadists and supporters of ex-Gaullist leader Soustelle, however, can be expected to launch a strong attack on such a move, and their efforts may receive increased backing if the military campaign is successful. 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 6 SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 f,tiL 5. DEATH OF SOUTH KOREAN PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE Comment on: Sin Ik-hui (P. H. Shinicky), Democratic Party candidate for president of South Korea who died on 4 May was not ex- pected, even by his own party, to defeat President Rhee. His death, however, could have some ef- fect on the important vice presidential race. It could en- courage Rhee's opposition to join forces. Should neogtiations now under way for a coalition of the major opposition parties succeed, an upset of Rhee's vice presidential running mate, Yi Ki-pung, might result. The sole remaining opponent of Rhee, Socialist Cho Pong-am will gain a portion of the votes orig- inally slated for Sin, but still is not expected to present a serious challenge to Rhee. Cho, who was expelled from the Communist Party in 1946 for criticizing party policies, ran a poor second to Rhee in the 1952 presidential elections. 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 7 MCP rT Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 (.4 VII, IIILIN11AL Nal 6. AMBASSADOR CUMMING BELIEVES SUKARNO UNLIKELY TO INITIATE SERIOUS TALKS IN US Indonesian president Sukarno, both in his public and private utterances while in the United States, will dwell on such general subjects as nationalism, cob- nialism, and the Asian demand for equality of status, in the opinion of Ambassador gumming. Cumming doubts that any serious substan- tive questions will be raised during the visit. He points out Sukarno's aversion to details and the inability of the other members of his party--with the exception of Foreign Minis- ter Abdulgani--to speak authoritatively for the Indonesian government. Comment Sukarno, scheduled to arrive in Washington on 16 May, may be expected to raise the question of West Irian, but in general probably conceives his mission to be one of selling himself and Indonesia to the Amer- ican people and government. He is also believed to be genu- inely interested in observing American life. 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 8 / I n 'rf�ELIHRrifAikeT-42L-11�T� Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 404 1 Ur 6ECITL--/ Ai* THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (Information as of 1700, 6 May) UN secretary general Hammarskjold in- formed Israel he has obtained an Egyptian promise to prevent any persons, including civilians, from crossing the Egyptian borders. He also received a "satisfactory reply" from Egypt on the question of an. "informal lifting" of the blockades in the Suez Canal and Straits of Tiran, according to the Israeli For- eign Ministry. The American embassy reports Israel has shown "restrained optimism" for the first time with regard to Hammarskjoldis negotiations. Israel believes that Egyptian control over civilians is necessary for border stabilization and appears hopeful that the Suez Canal may be ope least for the transmitting of its petroleum imports. Staff talks in Cairo between a Jordanian military delegation and Egyptian army representatives have resulted in an agreement to "unify and co-ordinate" efforts of the two armies, according to the Jordan radio on 6 May. King Hussain has reportedly sought to avoid linking Jordan in a full military alliance with his Arab neighbors. However, an Egyptian news agency has reported that the talks resulted "in the signing of a military agreement between Egypt and Jordan along the lines of the Syrian-Egyptian military agreement." According to this unconfirmed report, the Egyptian army chief of staff will visit Jordan at the end of May to discuss im- plementation of the agreement. (CONFIDENTIAL) the Egyptian air force is now conducting radar bombing prac- tice with its IL-28 jet bombers. Difficulty in target identifi- cation by radar reportedly resulted in bombs being dropped dangerously close to the Egyptian rocket testing installation south of Cairo. The Jordanian military mission which visited Egypt will also visit Saudi Arabia, 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 9 +I" 1�4", ralt",er Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 4.11' =ailiiidke.11..L., I Noe Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618 Low Israel has obtained diplomatic clearance from the Greek government for the overflight of 12 Mystere jet fighters from France. Six are expected to overfly Greece on 15 May and six on 25 May. 6 May 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 10 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995618