SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YURINSKIY, V.T. - YUROVA, L.N.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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USSR UDC:533.17+5133,73 YURINSKIY, V. T.1 SHESTACHENKO, 1. Ya. "Graphic Represcntation of Equation for Conversion ofEnergy for a Stream of an Ideal Gas" Tr. Novocherkas. Politeklin. In-ta [Works of*No,vocherRa.ssk Polytechnical Institute], 1973, 275, pp 14-21 (Translated froin Referativn)-y Zhurnal Turbostroyeniye, No 11, 1973, Abstract No 1.~49,92) Translation: The concept of the null-vector fields of velocities of forward motion of molecules of gas, angular velocities of rotary motion of molecules and gas elastic state energy,is:prosented '. ~ Based oil an equation,from the kinetic theory of, gases the local enthalpy of a gas is graphically represented in the form of two coplanar components, placed in an orthogonal system of coordinates at an.angle of 90' to each other. The graphic image of flie energy transformation equation shows clearly that as molecular motion is developed, directed motion is wcAened and vice versa. 2 Figures. 4~ UDC:621.16S.76-146.1.001.5 USSR V Tf/. T V Doctor of Technical Sciences,~ Professor SHEsTACHENKO, 1. Ya., E r nginee "Results of Experimental Study of Tangential Forces Acting on Blade of Partial Turbine Stage" Leningrad, Energomashinostroyeniy4 No 8, 1970, pp 8-10 Abstract: Experiments were performed to determine! the magmitude and nature of changes in the tangential force acting on -rotating turbine blades. The pur- pose of the experiment was to find the distribution of instantaneous pressures -at the greatest possible number of points on the surface (if the blade, then by approximate integration, to determine the summaryitangential force. The most important result of the experiment is the establishmont of the nature of. loading of a blade as it enters the,stream of airleaving a nozzle. As the blade approaches the nozzle, a reverse tangential force acts upon it. The axial clearance is very significant in determining the varidble component of the tangential force. The experiments indicate the variable tangential force acting. an a turbine blade as a function of axial c1learance! and thickness of nozzle output edge. The variable force is proportional to the qnevenneA,~_qf_ Thl field of velocities of the working fluid beyond the ndzzle. USSR UDC 591.543.li2~591.48.2-18.05:599.323 Laboratory of Field and Experimenral Ecolo*gy, Institute of r5y'siology, of the Siberian Department3l Academy,of Sciences USSR, Novosibirsk, and Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochenistry imeni 1. M. Sechenov,'Acadeuty of Sciences-USSR, Leningrad "Changes in the Hypothalamus-Hyppphysis Neurasecretory System of Susliks (Citellus Erythrogenys During Hibernation)". Leningrad, Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoy Biokhimil 1. Fiziologii, Vol 6, No 5, Sep/Oct 70, pp 516-522 Abstract: Maximum deposition of neurogecretions in the neurosecretory cells of the hypothalamus-and the rearportion of the pituitary gi. -and in hibernat- ing susliks is observed during December, and,January. ~.At the end of January, some activation of the hypothalamus-pituitary neurosec*retory system is ob- served; this becomes quite pronounced in Ma'rch. As,the hibernation period progresses, the functional state of the glandular system 6auges in the direction of gradual actlvatim Experimental data.collected in a study of 20.sualiks indicate that the above glandular system exerts a highly sig- nificant effect on the hibernation mech~a nismo USSR UDO 621,396.62.028,7.621.591.82 PENMI N*A., KH,?,YKLN, N.SH., YUM ~"On The Investigation Of The Noise-Factor. Of. An OptioaI Heterodyne Reo'.iver With Impurity Photoresiatance" Radiotekhnike i elektroniks, Vol MI, No 5, MaY 72, pp 1018-1023 Abetract: An exDression is found for the no!Ge faotor~F of an optical hetero- dyne reeeiver with impurity photoresistance and with arbitrary poiriers of the 'heterodyne, and for various relations between.the resistance of the photo- sensitive semiconductor crystal and the :load. The problem of a choice of the paramaters of the impurity photorasistance is considered with the object of de- creasing the magnitudo of the noise factor F. 3 fig- Tref. Received by editore, 12 April 1971. ~01-- 7. USSR UDC 531.781 Y YURKAUSKAS, A. i. 1"Use of Compensation Method for Measuring ReGisting Foments of High- Precision Microminiature Bearings of "C"I Cl~ai3s Precio4on" Nauchn. tr. vyssh. uchebn. zavedeniy LitSSR. VibrotiAhnika. (Scientific 1--lorks of 11ii-her Educational lnstitutions~ -LLt~iSR. Vib t" oengi nee ring), L969, No pp 27-31 (from RZ11-Me trot (~&iy' i; lvuritel,'Za.. Teklihika. No 1, Jan 70, Abstract 1.32.328) Translatior., A description of a device for neasuring the desisting moments of bearings j.-i preuente The, oper. I -d. ation of Ihe. device is I)ased on measuring the magnitude of torque instability in, the.:internal ra.-.e o,1' the bearing which appears under the action . of f r5 ction. in applic-a-Cion to the external race of constant torque. The instability oftorquelia the.bearing is checked by the chan., ge in a current produced-by'a sigrital Senerator whose rotor is coupled with the -internal bearing race. .026 UNCLASSIFIED' P~dtESSING DATE--230CTIO 'N; i:TL'E-.-EFFECT OF AXIAL SUBSTITUTIONS ON C*OBAL T.ARBON AND COBALT NITROGE ~'~AONDS 114- ~V COBALOXIMES -U- -,46ttiblk- (o5)_o.ROSHCHUPK INA v O.S.t R LJOAK OVA 'I.P.p POSPELOVA, T.A., -A.M.. _83RODKOw YU.G. C'O NTRY~..OF INFO--USSR OBSHCH. KHIM. 1970, 40(2) 466-70 ~~'OATE, PUBL ISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT ARREAS--CHEMISTRY ._zTOPIC TAGS--COBALT COMPLEX, OXIME, PYRIDINE, IR SPECTRUMv ELECTRON DONORt A.0---_EXCHANGE REACTION- CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS .-.~OOCUMENT -CLASS--UNCLASSIFfEO PROXY REEL/FRAME--1995/L419 STEP NO--UR/0079f7O/O4O/OO2/0466/0470 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116866 UNCLASS I F [ED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 626 UNCLASSI FIED- C-1 R-C ACCESSION NO--AP0116866 ABSTRACT/C-XTRACT--tU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. TREATING CHLOROPYPIDINE (OR TRIPHENYLPHOSPHIN01 BIS(L)IMETHYLGLYOXIME)COBALT SUS:PENStON IN AQ. ETOH WITH NABH SU84 GAVE COBALOXIMES [.WITH INDICATED L AND R: C SUB5 H SUR5 -No~MEt M. 220DEGRF-ES-, C SUB5 H S085 Nt.CD SIUB39 D.-ZIODEGREES; PH SUB3 Pt HFr M. 174-60EGREES; PH SU83,Pj CD SlUB30':M-UNSTATEO; ME SUB2 S, ME, M. 178DEGREES; H SUB2 Or ME M. IOSDEGREES;-C SIJ65 P, SUB5 Nt HOCH SU112 CHCH SUB2 CLI M. 179-80DEGREECS. . THE IR,* .'SPKIMA ARE SHOWN. INCREASED :ELECTRON.ACCEPTOR NATURE rlF SUBSTITUENTS IN I REDUCES THE FREQUENCY OF ~CO--C ANiY,CO-N,8AN0S WHILE INCREASED ELECTRON DONOR ABILITY OF AXIAL -LIGAINDS:'IN -1 SHIFTS THE CO-C AND CO-N 0AND*5 TOWARD.HIGH,ER FREQUENCIES. FACILITY: VSES. NAUCH.-ISSLEU. VIT*,'INST.t MOSCO'tfv USSR. UNCLASSIFIED 1/2 oio UNCLASSIFIIEO' PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE-REACTIGN OF COSALOXIMES WITH UaACIL DERIVAT1,[VES,-U- .,~~~-AU,THOP,-(043-t3RCDULlt4A~hVETSa V.I.* RUDAKOVAv 1-.P.j~T DYNOVA, S.F.,,' ~,-~..~,,,:.,YURKEVICHt A.M. SR -SOURCE-ZH. OBSHCH. KNIM. 1970, 4013 ,703~-4 ~QATE PUBLISHEL---70 ~__SUBJECT' AREAS-CHEMISTRY --TOPIC TAGS- COBALT COMPLEXI OXIME, URACIL,,CHEMICAL',REACTION MECHANISM MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS -..-',DGCUMENT.CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED ROO REEL/FAAME--2000/0877 STEP NO-Ult/00*19/';C)10401003/0703/0704 CIRC, ACCESSICN ING-AP0124540 UNCLASSIFtED 2/2 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESiING DATF--30OCT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0124540 GP-0- ABSTRACT. REACTION OF~HYDRIDES OF COBALCXIMES WITH,URACIL i)EqIVS. RESULTS IN INCLUSI-ON 04: CO IN THE URACIL RING IN REACTIONS USING HYDRIDES OF DIIAETHYLi ANG DIPHENYLGLYOXIMATE 110111PLIXES OF (;0 WITH PYRIDIEN AND PH SUB3 P LEGANDS1 AND URACILP URIGIENo 2 PRIME, AHNYOROURIDINEt OR URIOINE0 PRIME*Fl-.JSPHATE AS THE OTHER REACTANTa THIS AFFORDS A NEW ROUTE.TO POLYNKLE0 TIDE MODIFICATIGNS. REACTION OF 0.28 G I INAQ'. 'ETUHIUNDER'N WITH A SOLN. :OF, 0.0167 G NABH SUB4.IN ETOH FORMED A~BLUD GREEN.HYDRIDE; 0.0445 G URACIL.:IN H SUB2- 0 WAS ADDED AND THE MIXT.-KEPT 45''MIN-TO PPT, 75PERCENT If*, THE REACTIGN MECHANISM WAS DISCUSSEOV. FACILITY.' VSESs NAUCH..ISSLED. VITAN. INST*l USSR4 UNCLASS!FIED CHARACTERISTICS OF OCCUPATiONAL DISABILITT A-10-., 11NIKPAD INDUSTRIAL WORKFRS [Arrivle, by A.Ya Yigh ~ICI~4.td,,tc-ar =,itzt scferic"a 1. Fr.dkina. i`o--jt"rr',T'-.z rMINAttLal. liygiano &nf t.1--cupat Lens 1'rLito-Fory LsnInzr4d'VTEV.*fcr Occupational Pothole"-, Motscm, Sovotokova 7.~ratt ~, Russian, He 3, tq73. sut,"ktted 5 September 197Z. pp 2;1-241 -Investigation of the distinctions ata eym,,~ticx .1 occupational dLa- ability 'Plays 4 certain part 4( Prevention of Z.Wh JIFAI'l,tity, th. data an disability reflect to some extent varktng conditions and effactivsnegs. of h-,AIth-tzprovIng mtasures, There arv u4j=m--%Mairly few work# dealing with th I s "ihI-ne' &"'3 the "4r. Plitt IcAtiono d"1 or,17 vith a P^rrow e1 i-cle, of Problem". Far two year-n-we, followed tip the esttc-- :vf, 1.a.citipttional Twktha.lory in all partefltit~ plcitcd tip in 1,eftingred In 1968 ator -969. A1.1 of,th. patients inderat, ~comprcfwnftivr wurk-itp 4t~ tho t~nlnxr" -Uuxtitisto or -industrial 1fyg(e%W.4"d (ke'lpationst I40ol.jy or .1g)"I dise"so clinic of 10,ot"grittl 54ritarY -d HYr,10nIc Hudical T"4titv--*, In so.0 catio& repentedlyv aod~zh6to the dI6Rn0ei6 is made', the q1vstIv" 01f -Wc-tnitY of transfer to disability &?eto& 14 settled definitiely, to a stpecial VTjX*(mcdjcAj co""t#. ition for expert evaluation uZ ellmobillry)' f=r i'~~-NOonal divanat- (organized In 1967). : At I this provided for proper ~tItorftttm" . ~aubxtantiated therapoutic And work recoortendationa.,ond accordingly coemp Lot& ot or patherad data. For each patient rogtxtercd hy the 'WA"ICIV41 sanitary and epitleio- logical atation in 1969 and 11169 a statfstic^4 card was made up which w*s supplemented fry Infornation from his catie historr (with respect to need of te"porary or perranont job plAce~nt, soverity of illness, ate.) and VTZX documents regarding tranAfer.to disability stattz of these patients in 1965- 1969 and 1969-1970 respectively. In order to determine the level, structure. An4 other distinction& of occupatiomil morbidity referable to specific A?raac~hes of industry and Among workers to different occupatlons~ of different **zv and agog cards were worked out for all pationts registered in the two "to. Thle approach 26 xuaranteed xreater accuracy and cvmparabi2ty of da-a thnn obtaininr ready lnf.~Atwon Ob."t urhtdi?). it war L-rned that there w4s prvvaltnce of ..-tholo3y 4ur to physical exertion tpr1~~rily referable to tho hands), harc.-' r~t4oloRy of the skelato- muscular syqt" (tenlr~mycsitfs, epicondylitts. tlzi~ntittz;) And peripheral norv-~ov aymtem. (prt-,Ily VeRItt-CIVO "17-c-t1til. Z~'$- often fle-titt- And pl-Itli); then follow vi.bratlon sickness, chronic Inr~,Klcatioo, pnet=cconloqla, nrurItAs of the auditory ncr~vc. meritl vorkIng Ln:!ustry which employm th,e largest A,mber or workers ~1~jt 40 rerceot of the patlmits (the other 15 branches ot Industri ezzh 4*11.vered 3-5 per- C~-O. an,l the Intensity of turbidity -as not hit%. M--t of the pati-ts -~-rr rel,rAble to a limited Act (about 10) of I" most g,_.bjzct# Illness was detected at earLy stages and wAP u2=11ty r~fcTa r~4~.Jng the final decisLoo 46 to pooltibility of continuir.7 ~rk to his speciality or o~-cd tor mrr=n%knt rattonal job placLmnent, the ;azzl,~rt undeivrnt the Socr-isary treatment; temporary tranurc- to & job that would not involve ex. V'~-uf~ to the 1-0'r that c4l)-li ',* ~ilf~IY PV~"ic-4. A--- -_ Z I I individuals suff&rlov, pathol,gy rr:at=I.to rh"zcz.~* c,~-irrxarrion rectiwvd such tranifora.- ~r~ than $V) prrernt of the parivots, untli vibration sickness. 4& ~,tvslg, and rhrcnir Intoxications, the mcan constituting 62 percent of the patients (in the cape of preumucur-loals and ncur,:-I* of the auditory nerve an occupational ".dical certificate is not An we know che level of primary related to occu. pati.nal dJoc.xe. Is dctcrmtn~j co.sidorably by the 7owsibilitlea with regard to -pjoy-~nt of the joick. PreclAcl.y theer data rvfZ~z =oxt accurately and fully [N~ .p-SCHCOOC,". Cj 1 C."I.Osslp molecular vaights 33O.J5 gymodymet walathton. malathon. cmpotmd 4049., 11 USSR pp, Artalytical Chemistry USSR u.Dc 632.96 KLISENKO, It. A., IEBEDEVA, T. A., and XNU emical Analysis of Trace Amounts of Poisonous chemicals" Khimicheskly analiz m1krokolichestv yadokhimikatov (cf. English above)l Moscow, "NeditsinW, 1972p )12 pp ill. I r.,66 k (froz~Wh-Kbimlya, No 22, Nov 72, Abstract No 22N382) Translationt The work discusses the simplestp most sensitive and reliable methods of determining poisonous chemicals -- orgazo-pho:i3phorusp organo- chlorine, copper-containing and mercury-containing dialtrophenols, carbamates and dithiocarbamates -- in the air, water, soil, food products and biological materials. In addition, the theoretical 1. 'principles axe:given 'or basic metbods of analyzing poisonous chemicals -- photometric, photospectrometric, polarographic and chromatographic. Infomation is given on the physical and chemical properties of chezicals, raximum permissible concenti-ations in the air and water, and also the permissible residv;al quilntities of the chemicals in food products and animals.feed. The authors genei-alize the experierce on extracting cheaicals from a: sample and purifying the extracts. (From the abstract). T17t li~zihitu NOW USSR uDc 621-317.729 ZUBOV, V. G., and "A Mwisuring Amplifier with High Input, Impedance for Low DC Voiltages" Otbor i peredach inform. Rasp. mezhved sb. (Selection and Transmission of Infcrmation. Republic Interdepartmental Collection), 1972, No 32, pp 93-96 (from.RZh-Avtomati1.a Telemechanika i Vychisliteltnaya Tekhnika, No 3, Mar 73, Abstract No 3 A299 by the authors) Translation. An amplifier circuit using field effect transistors for the measurement of DC voltages in the 0-100 microvolt range is described; the instrument has high input impedance.~ The characteristics of its design are explained and its basic technological characteristics arg given. One illustration, eight bibliographic~entries- Osci3_1ato`rs,::an'd'.,Mo; dulibors' 4- USSR UDC 621.382.32 ZUBOV, V. G., YUPKCIVSKIY D "Modulator of Small DC Voltages Based on a Fie,ld-Effect Tran- sistor With PN Junction" Kiev, Otbor i Peredacha Informatsii, Resp. Mezhved, Sb., No 28, 1971, pp 61-64 Abstract: The authors briefly discuss the principal charac- teristics of a field-effect transistor with gate in the form of.a PN junction as compared!with :those of a conventional bipolar transistor. A modulator circuit for small signals is proposed which utilizes a field-effect transistor with PN junction as a switching device. Fy-pressions are given for the main parameters of the circuit. A modulator circuit was experimentally studied in which the FET with PN junction and P-channel had the following parameters: Smax- 0.3-0.35 mA/V, UO 2-" V, 13 = 1-10-9 A. and ro U. It was found that the :,modulator.has an average input imp dance of 1.1 MQ when the 112 USSR uDc" 62i.3o6.6.o4g.75.002 Y e V. MrM AVEY EV J, A. "Ways to Increase Packing Density in Printed-Circuit Asserbly" V sb. Obmen opytom v radioprom-sti (Experience Pooling in the Radio In- dustry-collection of works), ~5. 4, Moscov, 1972, pp 29-30 (from RZh- -Radiotekbnika, No 8, Aug 72, Abs,tract.No.8V33011 Translation: The paper shaws the feasibility of inte nI-al estimation of mounting densi'Cly, and of unIng stat iatical.ttnd infoviAtitiortal criteria and procedures for quantitative estimation and co=parison, of printed-circuit board designs with respect to the:possibility of tracing connections be- tween elements (Junctions) localCkt on the printed-cirtniit b9ardz;. Resux.6. 89 .1/2.1- C. L7 L s s I f; I E L) PROC,LSSING OATE--20NOV70 ITLE-- 1 t,~ E L i~S T I LA N F; EL'~ST I CEIA ER GY LIPSSES~ DURING THE i-, F, AE- L IN G G F S L OW :-T ATUFS ANA~ 1,-N -U- S L.G., YUKKULOV? U# CQUNTRY CF INFG--USSR --SOU.RCE--Fl,~. TV::Rr,. T.ELA L1,70, 12(.1))1 lf127~-30:: DATE- PUbL I Shl:!j ------- 7C ~SUBJEU R L [Cs T OP I CTAGS-ICIN INTERACTIOA, ELASTIC SCATTERING, INELASTIC SCATTER [NG, 'YSTAL PRO P ER T Y r CN T R f- LjMAeKI~G--N() RESTRfUlGiNIS CLASS-UNCLASSIFHD -10 (112 /005/ 142? 7/ 14 30 PRGXY ST F PNO--UR/0181/1 C I iR C- A C C c- S 1N6 - - - AF, 0 1 2 1 Z 017 WNICL ASS PF I ED _--20NO V7 G flROCESSiNG DATE: ~~C_IRC -ACCESS I CN I'.'u---A*?Ql3 1 -ti~2 C-11-0- A B S T R.C., C * 1* ELASFIC AN1)~l,.llE_lA!)*fl(.. Ef',' C-.,IGY 3F SLOW' 1UNS 1 N lliE C A ATE I A L S LO .J HAN :q E L S0 FCilYST _11N OEM, OF NNELASFIC LOSSES OF THE EKEI~GY Of-~ CHAilli,\&L L E 0 10;N S , I T I S ASSUMED Ti7AT ELECTRONS Jo7 SHELLS OF AT(ji'.iS ('IF THE HIN'OERING ~MED[w; ~DC NCT CUNTRIdUTI TO THE eNI'RGY L.0 S S ES7 THE :%D .oF ',tHICH WAS FOUND BY USl,,,4G THE THOMAS FEk141_,;l(A)EL. AN EXPRESS1,OiN WAS OBTAINED Ful,R _Tliv, E&CRGY AT WHICH ELASTIC AND INE-LAs r ic LassEs AR,L. EQUAL. FAC I L IT Y., JINST. YAD. FIL.r ULEGUEKI USSR. USSR UDC 6j2-851-014-423 YANETS Ye. A., and MATYUSHKINJI D. P.~, Laboratory_of Neuromuscular Physiology, Physiological Institute,, Leningrad State University "Electrical Activity of the External Ear Mis les o f Ma. nat Rest and During c Differentiation of Acoustic Signals" N ~bscGv, 33yulleten' Eksperimentallnoir Biologii i Meditsimy, Vol 75, NO 3, 1973, pp, 16-19 Abstract: BlectrorVograms were recorded from the superior and posterior auricular muscles in 15 healtkv humm subjects while they were listening to Wirs. of sounds (2,ooo+40 Hz, 20-30+ db, either sourld lasting 500 msec and separated from the oth7er by 25 msec) delivered at 8-sec,intervals and, by pressing one of three buttons, imediately stated that the second sound iras identical with or higher or lower than the first sound. Significant activa- tion of the superior and inhibition -of the posterior auricular muscles lasting 1.1~1.6 see were observed in all subjects. The reaction be6an less than 0.2 see after delivery of the signal in 64% and 0-3-1.5 se.c;prior to signal deliver,, fo,L in 36% (conditioned reflex). A good correlation was Und betueen the na~;ni- tude of the averaged interrated potentials and the.number of erroneous evalua- tion of the pitch, that is, the more. difficult it inas to differentiate tile' two 67 A. USSR IfITOPMAIETS, YF. A., and MAMS=T, V. P., Byulleten' Eknperimental'noy B4-ologii i 11aditsiny, Vol 75, No 3, .1973, PP 16"19 tones the greater was the activation of one and inhibition of the other external ear Lmiscle. The response is compared to the cockin6, of.ears by animls. Though it has no acoustic value, it is a reliable sign or attentive listening and iray -possibly be utilized as an index of the flunational state of the audi- tory apparatus.. z 2/2 USSR UDC: 621.396.24 YMIPOL'SKIY,.,B. M. "Experimental Determination of the Durations of Interruptions and GaT)s in Communications o-n Short"Waves" Tr. GorIkov. Politekhn. in-ta (lVoIrks,of Gor'kiy Polytechnical Institute), 1971, ~7, No ILT;-pp 1103-105 (from M-Radiotekhnika, No 3, Mar 72, Abstract No 3A:!76) Translation: A brief report on the results of work in study- ing tFe-~7tatistj.cal principles which govern fading on short waves. The measurements were. made%with a special receiver and a loop oscilloscope. Statistical process.ing of the osci.1- lograms gave a law for distribution of the amplitudes of a fading signal, and laws of distrib6tion of interruptions and gaps in communications. Two,illustrations, bibliog-raphy of two titles. N. S. JAI So MM ,Abstract: This article describes a method of group transmission .using the principle of time signal separation.. The essence of the method of time signalseparation is described ar, transmitting a succession of elemental symbols corresponding to soate time in- terval and making up part of a.messaget-with thf:, elements recorded on the screen of a memory electron-beam tube in which the scanning period is equal to the difference between the dttration of an ele- mental symbol and the duration of the sync:pulse. An extensive discussion of the method is given, topther with block diagraMB showing the makeup of the tramimitter- and the r0aceiver, and a textual discussion of the operation; of toth asooUblies. The most USSR YURLOV, F.F.) et al, Izvestiya VUZ Radioelektronika, Vol. 13, No 9, 1970, PP " 99-1106 .0 important advantage of the system is said to be its broad band- width, which guarantees the efj'ective operation of the system un- der intentional jamming or natttral noise conditlons.~ A mathema- tical discussion of the systeml~s noiselmmunity.with respect to intensive fading is given on a statistical basia. An expression is obtained for the mean signall aeparatlonitimq~,~under~the assump- tion that the duration of the cammunication. breeik exceeds the transmission time of a section~.iofthe.message** 2/2 USSR UDC: 621-378.525:532.57 DOMRATSKIY, k. 11T., KUDRYAVTSE-V, M. B., SOBOMV, V. S., SIR-MYLOV-, ~_ILF_l and YURLOV. Yu. I. "Investigating the Effeet of Scattered-Particle Concentration on :_,''the Correlation Time of the Laser Doppder Velocit;y Heasurement Signal" - Novoeibirsk, Avtometriya, No 5, 1972, pp 122-225 -Abstract: The experimental invest~:,,g-ation of the eff,ect of scat- :tered-~particle concentration on thelchahge'in.the statistical characteristics of a Doppler signcal isodescribed. It .~as con- ducted for the chanf-e in the maximum. correlation tire of.the Dop- pler signal correlation function. A diagram of the experimental apparatus, involving. a single laser type LG-75, oporating in the TWO6 mode, is given. The single beem, from the la;zx-r is split in two by a.dividing plate, iith the diameters.of ev-ch beam Measuring 0.02 and 0.1 cm, and both arathen converged on a bLL1-b of double- distilled water. The result is the formation of an interference pattern. It is concluded from the experiaent :that the correlation time and the correlation function of the Doppler signal are depen- dent on the change in scattered particle concentration if' there 1/2 T USSR UDC 62.382.2 i-OLOMIYETS YURLOVA G.A., 13. T. "Glasses I nThe System Ge-As-Te An&,The Technolo 0-':Pioducing Devices On gy Their ~Bases. -hnil -tronika fSlectronics Technolo,Ey. Zlektron.teL Ie. N--uch-.-+.ekhn.eb. Ylikroelel. Scientific-9bahnical Collection. Ki(~;roelettronictii, 1971o N'0 71(29)' , PP 111-17 (from RZhMaktronike i yeye primenoniye,~No 2, Feb 72,'Abs,_rE;ct Yo 2 1611 Translation: -The electrical conductivity rind. the activ&i.ion enerow are deternin- ed for glasses of the system Qe-As-Te with gradual, isomorphio substitution of part of the gern~;riium for oilicon ard part of the telluriuim tor selfmiu:r. 'I'ho electric~;I pur=9terD are prei5enllad of tllQ- avid three-electrode S-u-,;itclot. Slj=a ry. IF Waaq Electroth6na~ ilTl USSR UDC 541. 13 -Some Problems of Formation of a Metal to Organic Semiconductor Contact, Part I, Method of Obtaining a Mixed Fi Im" kipscow, Zhurnal. Fizicheskoy Khimii, Vol XLV, No 511 pp 1128-1131 Abstract: The theoretical possibility of obtaiaing a thin mixed film of organic semiconductor formed as a rosult of a chemical reaction is demon- strated. The. results of element~an,alysis, mass-spectrometric, and polaro- graphic studies of reaction producti~ in extremal compositions demonstrates that mixtures can be obtained by pr0liminary oxidation of copper plates or by using copper alloys. As a resuli.. of oxidation*3f the copper plates, a mixture of metal-free phthalocyaninii, and,copper phthalocyanine grows on~ the surfaces of the plates, and wheii. an allay is used a layer of copper phthalocyanine and the admixture m0al phthalocyanine is formed. Different conditions of oxidizing the copper-jllates~ lead todifferent ratios of the meta.L-free andcopper phthalocyaniri(i in the f-ilm* The yield of copper phthalocyanine iisA function of the percentage ratio of,cupric and cuprous oxides in the.mixture and the volt-ampere character- istics of varistors made of the oxf~,ized copper plates are plotted. The 1/2 USSR YURLOVA, G. A., Zhurnal Fizichesko y Khimii, Vol XLV, No 5, pp 1128-1131 results of mass-spectrometric analysis of the gaseous products of the phthalocyanine reaction are tabulated. The volt-amp,ere characteristics of the systems studied are syrmetric and exhibit P. nonlinearity of the varistor type. The varistors manufactured from copper plates with a mixed layer of copper phthalocyanine and nonmetal phthalocyanine had appreciably higher currents than varistors mauufactured from copper plates with a layer of only one copper phthalocyanine. USSR UDC 576,858-5-095,383 S_ELIVAMLV5 A. A. KOVAUVA T. P. MEROV 0. A. YUIM()VA -1_21.~ J -I LYSOVI V. V., IMYWI) V. A., and SINDRODD-TSW, A. A.,. A-11-aUnion'Scientific Research Institute of Influenza, Ministry of Health VISSR, Leningrad "Anti-Interference Effect of Adenoviruses" Yoscow, VoPrOBY VirusolGLTii, 'o 5, Sap,/Oct 72, pp 5'114-577 Abstract: Cn-,de adenoviruses, and,7 heated to serotype I 1~ 560C for 30 min, and purif5 ed pentcne antigen of serot:,Te suppress induction of interferon by influenza A2 Hong Kong Vinis and inhibit interference betoween influenza A92 vii-us and vesicular stomatitis virus in cliiek ei-,11'ryo fibroblasts. Adenoviruses treated i.,rith tr.,Tsin,, f Mrantigen, and hexone-antigren no lo%cr have this capacity. There is a gooqi direct correllation betweLn the c.~-to4-oxic. ant i-in. terference, and anti- interfe.-on- induc ing capacities or the above- mentioned strains of adenoviruses. None of these. sti-ains stimulates reproduc- tion of vesicular stoinaLitis virus. - It is postulated th;_:tt ar-ti-interference is duse, not only to inhibition of interferon prod:action buts also to reduction of the activity of previously produced interferon. 1~,q UDC~V&858-5-095/-097 USSR KOVALEVA, T. P., Y BoLDASOV, V. K. VISO!10 V. V. I RUDEINKO, L. G., AXSENOV, T. A., arid SEUVANOV, A. A.~,, All Union:! Sciertific Reseaxch Institute of Influenza, F.Inistry. of' HealU USSR, Lenis~gad "Biological Properties of Two Strains of Ada type noviTus S.e','o Moscow, Voprosy Virusologii, No 6, Nov/Dec 71, PP 700-703 Abstracti A conparative study of normal and attenuated *tralns of adenovirus serotype 4 revealed a numbeer of sigAf Icant differences '.. While at the optim=- culture gxoxth teaPel-aturs, if 37DC!, both ztrainz, repr-cluce at the same xate, at 280C t'he attenuated strain prolifenates; npch faster arid at 400C iiuch slower th= the parent strain. While both stirains,axe alnost equally sensitive to hum-an leukoeytic interfeivn, the a~tenmtod strain is sigaificantly mo-re sensitive to nonspecific thermolabile inhibitors, and has a much higher interf-eran-stimulating iind inter."exv=,e activity and a xu--h lower cytotloxio activity. After expel-Lmntal imo~=2a-tion of human subjects, both strains cause a rapid, fourfold increase.in serum antibody concen"U'ration, However, the disease Jr-duoed ~y the attanuated strain is Considerably leas .9evere and of shorter duration than th.at induced by the parent strain. 1/1 USSR UDC '~76.858.5.06:576.858.5.09'1'.391.083.1- SELIVANOV, A. A., LYSOV, V. V. and AKSENOV, 0. A., All-Union Scientific Re-seareli Influenza Institute, ftn+stry of fleaAth USSR, Leningrad "A:Comparison of Two Methods of Titrating Adezioviruses" Moscow, Voprosy Virusologii, No 5, 1.971, pp 600-603 Abstract: While there is a linea-i relationship between the titer of adenovirus I and incubation time, the ambiguity of the, results Tnake.5 it d.fficult to compare the strain properties of the agent. ., Experiments with adenoviruses serotypes 1. and 2 adapted in different degrees% to low incubation temperatures in guinea pig kidney tissue culture s1howed that such conparison cmn be conveniently made by approximating the titer-incubation time relatioaship from the sum of the least squares. The accurately reproducible results ;,of the approximation, the regression coefficient of cytopachogenic and cytoto):ic activities, cor- relate with other biological properties and. can be used ~as markers to dif- fare tiate ad n enovirus variants of t1va same.serptype. L A~' T_1TLE`-AALU-wl NUM, H, L ~j I DE P C 1) -YG DATE-- I I L,~r 70 A ~oi uIN I4T EAS A CA YAL Y-S V FCji~ THE -C i4 Yb " f I- I I C N- 0 F A L iYEL T _u _Ai_TtiUR-(P4J-.YUr'LOVA I, Gkrj-~IEV.: G . . L RANUV m HELiVA, A.V. ~,T RY CUF I NFL - - U-S SIR PkIN",- Kil IM LEN INGAA0 1970, .43(44), 89 ,4 -6 D'A T E PUbLI~PEO---70 .._:~SWJECT AREAS--CHEIMISTRY TU P I C TAGS-ALUP~INUO. CHLORIGEt CATALYST, LIWICINo Al,UAINUA, CATALYST C fil'OR T AC T I V ITY kESTRICT-10bis :00cumeNT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED ~PROXY RE EL if RAM E-3004 1C. -9,t'g TE p CIRC A L C E S' S I C N ~4 GA, PI t 5 3 S -5~ - f f 7; f i - ~-~Rmw tj I'lic-L AS, S t FI' R 0 C t,I C) i% I i I "D,7 CIRC ACCLSSICN -Al'T/EXrRA~-T--(U) GP-03" A6 STRACT THE F-17-ASIBil-!H ["F I%Cz~,FASILN'6 SPEED LF hYwl.~jCHLUMNATIO~,i Gf~ AL M A f4 E' L T-BY US:~--G flill'- -',il 'W-PTEIR 'viAS SIUDIEG.~ ThE (:'~ALYTIC Tf ALCL SU53 A.., C]fVI[Y F Vi ON 0 A Pl M Cll~ t 1 AL WAS aTTI-,.If,,UTF- H(-L T 'D TO 1' 14, EFORMA T I ON OF CCNTG,. UP TG -LE-S GI 3 M, C HCL PEz 1, 10 L E IM 0 N C A M iM 13 11 A T E' Ul. USSR UDC: 536.46:533.6 YURMANOV, YU.A., RYZI-111,~, A.B.2 LIMONOV, B.S. andMAKHIN, V.S. '.'On Ignition of Dispersed Magnesium in Oxigen Behind the Shock Waves" Odessa, 11-ya Vscs. Konf. po Vopr. Ispareniya, Go-reniya i Gaz. Dinarniki Dispersn. Sistem, 1972 (1 1-th All-Union Conference on Probloms of Evaporation, Combustion and Gas Dynarnicr, of Dispersion Systems, 1972), 1972, p 58 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal-Meld)anika, 1973, Abstract No ZB1005) Translation. Tests were conducted with a shock tube of 7. 5 in length, 100 mm inside diameter (length of high-pressure chamber 3 m), initial pressure of we-dizing gas (oxigen) 120 mm of mercury. :.Products of explosion of ZHZ+O?+4H mixture %vith various initial pressures were used as propelling gas, particle size did not exceed 20 micrometer.~ Analysis of experimental data ahows thatthe ignition of magnesium particles occurs in the reflected wave and that the duration of pre - ignition beating depends substantially on the- inten6ity 01 the impinging shock 1/2 USSR UDC 535.233+629-7.018.1 'I ERK,~ KARPMOV, Ye. G., NEGRUTSIZZ, L. M. ,RYZHIX, A. B., YE 11, S. I, and YUREA1, mv, Yu. L. "'Spectroscopic Iavestigation of-Supersonic.Heterogeneous Currents in a-Combustible Condensed Phase" MovosIbirsk, Fizi'-,-a goreniva i vzr va, ITO 3, 1973, PP 387-391 Y Ab.stract: In connection with the problem of the 'combustion of me- tallic particles in ultrasonic currents , the authors~describe in- vestigations into the relative energy spectrun distribution in the knteraction of detonation waves, in stoichiometri6 hydrogen-air mix- tures vith alwainum and mam-esium povder sunpencions. They con- with 'he ni, thod of hett::ro- ducted their ex~)erimcnts in accordince chroraic photomciry, using a formula developed iniAhis article -Cor the r-_,diatinU, surface tempr;.-rature.A description of the al equipment, which incluacs a sheck~tube, preosure sunsors, and the 18-P-51 zpectrograph, is given. The tube was 7 .5 n- 2-on- and, an -3-nner dir--meter of 100 =--A, iith the suspended =aterial Placed in the, closed end. Results of the experizacnts were analy2:ed by coia- paring the experimental data with the conclusions of hydrodynamic theory. 152 ~USSR UDC 629.7'036.54-.536.46 YURMMOV, Yu. A., RYZHIK, A. B., LIMONOV, B. S., and KAMN, V, S. "The Ignition of Dispersed Magnesium in Oxygen Behind Shock Waves" Odessa, 11-ya Vses. Konf. po Vopr. Ispareaiya, Goreniya i Gaz. Dinamiki Dispersn. Sistem, 1972--Sbornik- (11th :All-Unlon Conference:on Problems of -tbe Evaporation, Combustion, and Gas Dynamics of Dispersed Systems, 1972--Collec- tion of Works), 1972, p 58 (from Referativnyy Zhurnall-Aitiatsionnyye I ~Raketnyye Dvigateli, No 1, 1973, Abstract No 1.34.151. Resume) Translation: The investigation of the relitionship of the ignition lag time of metal particles &to temperature involved, dxperiments with a shock tube q 7.5 m long with an internal diameter of 100.~mm'.(the length of the high-pres- sure chamber was 3 m) and an initial infl.Mmnable-6ob FL%;1.4,~ULe of 120 torr. The detonation products of a mixture of 2112r+Oi+4fle at various i-nitial pres- sures and particle size not more than 20 microns were used as the pusher gas* From an analysis of the.experimental data, it follcws that the ignition of magnesium particles takes place in a 'refle6ted wave and the duration of preflame heating depends substantially upon the iptenvity of. the incident shock wave. calculations shcrw that the beatxlng of solid particles In a gas suspension lea&, to a considerable decrease of temperature in the 112 USSR UBC 621.777.07.001.5 GUM, G. Ya., POLUKRIN, P. I., YA-KOVLEV, V. I., YUROV, Yu. V., KORITSKIY, G. M.-, PRUD, KOVSKIY, B. A., and KUCHERYAYEV, 1. V. "Experimental Investigation of Speed Distribution During Pressing in Ifulti- chmmel Matrices" Plasticheskaya Deformatsiya Metallov i Splavov, Moscow.'No 64, "Metallurgiya," N, USSR UDC ~591.1 ZALI SMAN, G. L. CHULIMOV G. A. Institute of Evolu- tionary.Physiology and Biochemistry imeni I..M. Sechenov, LISSR Academy of Sciences "Dynamics and Principles of Saturation ofthe Organism 111th Inert Gases" Moscowq Izvestiya Akademli Nauk SSSR, Ho 20 Har/Apr 71l pp 192-203 Abstxacts Maximur. tolerable and minimum inju- ious (app~azrance of decomrxession siclmess) oversaturation of the body with nitrogen, helium, and argon were determined and the laws governing the process of saturwLion of bcdy fluids with these three inert gases were analyzed,, laboratmZr dogps.uere placed in a hyperbaric chamber and exposed to the gases at vaxiow pressures alid for Nrarious peziods. The results are presented in tables.~ fie parameters deter- mining the shape of the saiuration curves and,the-period of half-saturation ,qere calculated. On the basiz of a comparison with armtlogous.data pzwdously obtained on humans, probable saturation. cU3.'Ves applicaVlo to the hu;man body were constructed. The concept of a two-phase saturatioaprocess determined by different extracellular and inti-acollular transport mechanisms was estab- lished,, A tricomponent mathematlicai~model desciibing the concentration of an 1/2 USSP UDC 621.039.51 ROVA ~Nl WAV40V V I and "Corroctions to the Effec ive Rcscnai~: integral With Large Stc-ps in a fictero- "genous Lattico-l' Fiz. Yadern.RealLorov [Nucclear Reactor4l, Physics Collection of works] 0,1o 2, Moscow, Atomi zda, Prc.-, s 197 01, rin _1 33 -1-12 (transfated Referativnyy J71hurn.-nd- 66) :-,Yadcrr_,,yc Reaktory, 'o 5, 1971, Abstrad No 3.:A.P. Translati~Dn: I n 3 ~1 1 1 li~:t.erogz:,ne t c r ma' 1 neutron -nuclear reactors it is ...usually in the bloc'-:can be d es c r i e d usinlr, tli~C- med cLarture effective roson IM:efl-lal J.ii thn_ 'Per-mi rioderation specti-Il:i, th.-Is n t c being a funct-'Lol,. 6-1- oi~ tke ccimpo,~iticln and size of the block- contai-ning th(., res- -o;, onent absorber. In --- c t! ditic to tile hotel en~~,Cms P'll-CC110:1t of blocks -Which are Sc-_,]:ceS C--~7 ~`s3iOli the distribtltion ol: fist ~iid re~;onant I L ~neutroas mav be QC70SS each cell', while tile. Smixtrum in the LIcck --t1v `2roT,,i the Fc-rj;ii spcc um. The I Hca r -1 in the high-m-1. n c c c s s i t y o f p c c i o i c a r c~a c) larje lattice. _S 1) h 1!1,2 v S :of a resonant beci, ?.,torizionod -repeatudly ill the litcraturc.; how,_,ver. -fcct -.-ad") for jloav)~ waver: ci r i fli2 ~1, tho apni-Ox., I:itv, have rc-!~L;Itcd ej at ivel, v S I ill Oic of. actu:tl Ia- tixl~ Lalcl. in c 1. 1 w USSR UDC. 536. 46: 533. 6 YURNIAN RYZHIK,:A.B., LIMONOV, B.S. and2vtAKHIN, V.S. OV, YU. "On Ignition of Dispersed Magnesium in Oxigen Behind the Shock Waves" Odessa, 11-ya Vses. Konf. po Vopr. Ispareniya, Goreniya i Gaz. Dinamiki Dispersn. Sistem, 1972 (11-th All-Union Conference on Problems of Evaporation, Combustion and Gas Dynamics of Dispersion Systems, 1972), 1972, P 58 -(from Referativnyy Zhurnal-Mekbanika, 19'F3, Abstract No 2B 10 05) Translation-, Tests were conducted with a sliock tube of 7. 5 ni length, 100 mrn inside diameter (length of high-pres sure chamber 3 n~), initial pressure of oxidizing gas (oxigen) 120 mm of.mencitry. Products Of explosion of ZHZ+02+4H mixture with various butial pressures sk,,~f!re used es propelling e gas, particle size did not exceed 20 micrometer. Analysis of experimental data shows that the ignition a~f magnesium 2 particles occurs in the rot ted.wave andid), -he duration Of pre- ignition heating dejxinds substantially oii~ the intenvlty~ of tho- hnpijigij~g O)ock USSR YUIWANOV, YU. A., et al., 11-ya'Vses. Konf. po Vopr- Ispareniya, Goreniya i Gaz Dimmiki Dispersn. Sistem, 1972 Nwave. Calculations show that heating of solid pai!ticles sutipended in the gas results in considerable reduction of reflection zone temperature, therefore it should be considered as tempeTature of the mer-hini-1 where ignition takes place. The observed exponential relation between igpition lag and temperature indicates that increa5c of the latter may result in igp..ition lag becoming of the same order as the dttration,~&f explosion inducti6n'. 2/2 USSR UDC 535-233+629.7-018.1 KARMIOV, Ye. G., NEGRUTT SAK, L. 1-1.1 RYZHIKt A. B., ~IRAYBMUI.N S. I., and 7 110V, Yu. A. "Spectroscopic Investi-ation of Supersonic Eeterogeneous Currents in-a Combustible Condensed Phase" Novosibirsk, Fizika goreniya i vzryva, ITO 3, 1973, Pp 387-39-L Abstract: In connection %I-ith the problem of the combust-ion of me- tallic particles in ultrasonic currexits, the authors aescribe in- vestications into the reulative energy spect-rwrj distribution in 16-1ho interaction of detonation waves in Atoichi,~)metr_ic hydrogen-ail, tures, with alwainum and magnesium powder suspen~.sionv~. They con- ducted thej-r exneriments in accordance with the, method of hetero-- chromic photometry, usj-nC, a formula developed L*q this article for the radiating surface temperature. A description of the ex-,:erimen' al eqtzipment, wh_ich includes a shock t~zbe, pressure sensors, ond the ISP-51 spectroaraph, is Given. : The tube -0,as 7-5 Li long oind had an inner diameter of 100 mm, iith the susz~enccd inaterial pl'aced in the closed end. .11.esultO of the experiments i,.,ere an'alyzed by com- parina the experimental data with ihe conclusions of hydror_iynaL:ic ---th'?or T 7, USSR UDC 629.7.^36.54:536.46 YURMANOV, Yu. A., RYZHIK, A. B., -LIMON6v, B. S., and, 1-MMIN, V.~ S . "The Ignition of Dispersed.Magnesium in Oxygen Behind: Shock Waves" Odessa, 11-ya Vses. Konf. po Vopr. Ispareniya, Goreniya i Gaz. Dinamiki Dispersn. Sistem, 1972-Sbornik (11th All-Union Conference on Problems of the ei Systems, 1972--Callec- Evaporation, Combustion, and Gas Dynamics of Dispers di tion of Works), 1972, p 58 (from.Referati.vnyy ZhurnalJ.--Aviat.sionnyye i Raketnyye IKrigateli, No 1, 1973, Abstract No 1.34.1514 Resume) Translation: The investigation of the relationship of the ignition lag time of metal particles to temperature involved:experinienti! with a shock tube 7.5 m long with an Internal diameter of, 1.00 um (the 191npth of the high-pres- sure chamber was 3 m) and an initial inf-la-mmable-gas pressure of 120 Lorr. The detonation products of a mixture Of' 2H2+02+411a at, liarious initial i3res- sures and particle size not more than 20 microns were used as the puslicr gas, From an analysis of the experimental. data, it f (Alows that the Ignition of magnesium particles takes place in a reflected wavi~ and the duration of preflame heating depends substantially upon. the intenuiLy of the incident shock wave. Calculations show th"-:t the7 heating of solid particles in a gas suspension leads to a considerable decrease of temperature in the 1/2 -k. - USSR YMANOV, Yu. A., et al., 11-ya Wes. Konf. po Vopr. Ispareiiiya, Goreniya i Gaz. Dinamiki Dispersn. Sistem, 1972--Sbarnik, 1972, 58 reflection zone, and in coruiection therewith this teirmerature should be regarded as t1he temperature of the medium, at which the ignition process develops. Within the temperature range of T = 2160-3490'K the ignitioii ILI,, time turned out to equal 1.6-0.5 milliseconds, The 'disclosed exponential ature signifies that wi relationship of the ignition !a& time to the temper th a.temperature increase, the lag value can become of tbe same order of magni- tude as the induction period during detonation. 2/2 ~!E- A., HEAR 'A' RIHW~ k" M.M.-HIR 1-111i USSR UDC 621.777.07.001.5 GUN, G. Ya., POLUKHIN, P. I., YAKOVLEV, V. I., YUROV. Yu. V., KORITSKIY, G. M.,_PRUDYOVSKIY, B. A., and KUCHERYAYEV, B. V. "Experimental Investigation of Speed Distribution During Pressing in Multi- channel Matrices" Plasticheskaya Deformatsiya Metallov i Splavov, Moscoi-r, No 64, "Metallurgiya," pp 177-184 Translation: Results are given of experimental studies to determine the speeds-of.metal flow into a matrix with several channels, which form an established profile divided by crosspieces.: Six figures and three tables. 7.R-- USSR UDC 591.1 ZALI SMAN, G. L., CHULIMOV, G. A. WA-1-MOVA institute of Evolu- iology and Biochemis-txy imeti'l.~ X. Sechenbv, USSR Academy of tionary Phys Sciences "Dynamics and Principles of Saturation of the Organism 11ith Inert GasesP Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSRt No 2_, Max/APr 71, PP 192-203 Abstracti fhximum tolorable and minimum injurious .(appea=ice of decompression sickness) oversaturation of the bcdy with nitrogen, heUum, and argon Hem determined and the laws governing the process of saturation of body fluids with these three Inert gases Yore analyzed. Laboratory dogra were placed in a hyperbaxic chamber and expos'ead to the gases at various pm-risures and for various peziods. The results axe presented. in tables. The parameters deter- mining the shape of the saturation curves and the pexiod of half-saturation were calculated. On the bmais of a conparison ~dth analoGous data pxeviously obtained on hwwst probable saturation, curves applimble to the human body were constructed. 'the concept of a two-phase saturation process dete=ined bj.difforent extracellular ancl int=ollular tramport mechadsms was estab- lished, A tricomponent mathematical model doscrlbingi~the concentration of an 84 - r L USSR ~.UDc 621.IO39~51 ITAUMOV, V I L N "Coftections to t-2 sonance InL .-F ective Re -~egral With Large St~-ps in a ff genous Latticn.." -tei -clear Reactor sics, Collection ol-l' work-s] No 2, Fiz. Yadern. Real. .-ov [Nu Moscvw, Atomizda:_- P-T-c-ss 1970, jLi 153-14'~ 11 mal- - (transJateet from, Refe-rativmv 7',j z Yadern)--c Re_nktor~..-, N 1971, NNo 3 .~5.0 6 6) Translation: In t 11 a Ineutron midear -Cactcr, C; dC-SC.'" 1"`1 LIS i fl~: 74" usual ly, assu. CZ1j)tL1Z-C ill thC' !)IOCk ",1M bO C..uctive rcson,~,,cc i.il ilnu Fend moderatioa specti-,=i, this iiitc,ir'Ll being a tumc " i cn ~-:l c-l" ition and size of" the block t h r e n- Ctil.:1 E_!~~Q tO tJIC 'ICLQI-Ocell(~GIA3 rl.(LICCMC-i-lt 01) 1 anerit -1--orbe o i Ch ara ~z w di~StribUt.Wrl Of :E~!St. and resommt ',IC, SpCC4 1,, C.Zjj:jj CC, k i n t c tj in the ar.2z. i..uv dil-fer 5i", ii f i cant Iv, f-rcm.. the Fvlnmi st)ec'--ram. T he -la. ly s i :z e f t 1~ carea of latticc i.,i th.~ am nceessity of a resonant 111 fid-1, C.C111- c WL, m-ntion.,.~d vcp~_-atcdly in thc literature; t1he approxir,.-~atc c 5 tct CS of T.~.O C17f ect mladc foi- li~,,avy w-'Ur 1-u-,vic-cs have rosul"Led in relativC11V s, I-:t Currectic,71s in the trea ol: actual lartice Latcr - - ---- 7777~ U1 1B, ......... . '77 USSR V. I., and YUROVA, L. bl., Fiz. Yadern Reaktorov, No--2, Iijoscow, Ato-mizdat Press, 1970, pp 133-7-42 for uranium-granhitc lattices have indicated that there is a ConsiderabLe effcct related to the difference betweeii the neu- tron spectra and tne Fermi spectra for this clas;,, of nuclear reactors. in cormect2x)n wlta oodern trends to~,.,ara increasing lattice stet-4 in -,wc1car.reactors and the uec- essit" of corrcc-., co-Osidernition of the numbar of cao'-tires in C ~I 11; C I nnt. and require's seriou,-, th(n-, =ranium, Ilite ir"IPOrt- study. Results c)j' czAr-ul.-~tions on the: in-fluomfl, of th.e spectrum ac- reasonance a p p rpx of, fast ricutrons otz t! imation are presented bibl; o:' refs. In th-is article. 3 figure-s; 2. tables,'I - + 777'~'77777 -7-- 77" -T- -77=7 NI UWR UDC,6210039.5/6 MtMKIY, A. 1. , TA9VA p BOBROVO S. B,t MUROGOV, V. M. TOCRM, L. V.0 TROYANOV f X. F. 0 and 311MELEV, -A. If. "Improving the Physical Characteriziticalof ftst Pluton lum Reactors by 33 Using and Thorium" Xoscow, Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 30, tic 6, jun 71, PP 4,91-498 Abstracts Investigations carried out on the physics of fast reactors, both in the USSR and abroad, have shown the,requiremelnts for a high breeding time and safety ruarantee rpay be contradictory.! This article seeks to find ways for resolving these contradictions. The authorz first discuss the b~rtic phy&ical &aracteristics of fast reactozs using a zixed fur-1 by equalizing the field bf heat release, Com- putations showed that in a fast..-xeactar uslag.a mixe~t fuel composed of and plutonium the radial coefficlent,of Inbalance can be reduced, the ved. :breeding ratio increases significantlyi an4 tho dout)l:ing time is lzpro Table 1- cozipax-es the chp-racteristic of diffeieht ty~o-z of bigh-power fast reactors. The authors then discuss changing the profile. of the heat release 1/2 t14 - fig USSR LEYPUNMY, A. L, et al., Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 30 0~ 'No 6Jun 71, pp 491-498 field during the operating period of a high-power fast reactor using a mixed fuel and give Figure 1 as illustration, They then discuss change In the reactance during the same period for Esuch a reactor,~using Figures 2, 3, and 4 for graphic visualization, Finally, theydiscuss the Doppler and sodium coefficients of reactance in such a reactor wtd use Figure 5 and Table 2 to clarify the discussions. Based on their research the authozz claim that the possibility does exist forlincreasing,the pover strength and breeding time of the fuel with the simu*ltaneous assurance:of safety for a fast reactor using a sodium heat ~ carrier;: -this la:p&ssible~ by using t?33 and thorium in conjunctioinvith ~nd plutonium in high-power fast reactors. The art1cle contains 5 figures: 2tables, and a bibliography of 15 titles. 2/,Z USSR UDC 621.039.51 YURCrVA-, L N., RCMODANOV, V. L., SMIRNOV V. YE., FANKRATENKO, anff__!WSHKOV, L. X. "A lication of the Method of the Pulsed Neutron Source to Systems pp With Heterogeneities" Fiz. Yadern. Reaktorov (Nuclear Reactor Physics Collection of works), No 2, Moscow, Atomizdat Press. ' -1970, Op 3-10 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal-Yadernyye~Reaktory, No 3, .1971, Abstract No 3.50.76) Translation: Neutron physics problems are frequenty solved by applying the theory of perturbations -- to calculate the change in criticality of nuclear reactors or various.;neutron flux func- tionals* The possibility is studied,of usin~,lthe theory of.per- turbations for calculation Of reactor: shielding. The theory of perturbations (generally speaking of high orders) ran also be applied to the unstable equation of neutron tr"'ansfer. In the experiments described wfth pulsed neutron source, a change in decay constants was achieved by two means: by changing the geo- metric size of the specimen or by chantring its diffusion charac-