SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BRASLAVETS, V. Z. - BRASLAVSKIY, I. Y.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000206730007-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 9, 2000
• Sequence Number: 7
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

Metalloceramic VHF Broad-Band Tetrodes
cuit with a common grid, the
duced. The work onX/4 type
on account of a high Cac2, as
oscillations of 3/43~type the
when it is impossible to work
a coaxial resonator.
67972
SOV/112-59-21-44595
loaded quality of the output circuit must be re-
oscillations is not always possible in power tubes
the first voltage node is inside the tube. At
band width is halved. To secure the desired band,
on the first voltage node, it is better to usee
Ye.M.M.
Card 2/2

BRASLAVETS, V.Z.., kapitan., voyennyy shturman pervogo klassa I,
-------
Astronomic calculator. Vest.Vozd.F3.. no.8:91 Ag 161.
(IMIA 14:8)
(Course~line computerst

BRLSLLVSIKA, O.P.; C M KA IKIY, V.L.
I
Observations on the dormant state of Suglena geniculata Daj. under
light and, in the-dark. Bot.zhur. [Ukrl 11 no.2:55-62 154. (MLRA 8:7)
(Flagellata)

BRASIAVSKAYA B.F.
Preoperative preparation of patients with thyrotoxicosis by
intravenous introduction of glucose and novocaine mixtures.
Xhirurgiia 39 no.11:112-116 N 163.
(14IRA 17: 11
1. Iz gospitallnoy khirurgicheskoy kliniki pediatricheskogo
fakullteta (zav. - prof. A.V. Gulyayev) II Moskovskogo medi-
tsinskogo instituta imeni Pirogova i 64-y Gorodskoy bollnitsy
Moskry (g3.avnyy vrach G.V. Rodygina).

I13,qt.SLAVSKAYA, B.P.
Effect of intravenous injection of novocaine on tne vascular
reflex reactions in thyrotoxicosis. Sov. med. 27 no.10:127-
129 0 163. (MIRA 17:6)
1. Iz gospitallnoy khirurgicheskoy kliniki (zav.- prof. A.V.
Gulyayev) Fediatrioheskogo fakullteta H Moskovskogo meditsinskogo
instituta imeni N.I. Pirogova, i 64-y Gorodrkoy bollnitsy Illook-vy
(glavnyy vrach G.V. Rodygina).

US'SR/Chemistry Plastics BWIAVSKM, D. Ye. FD 3.80
Card 1/1
Author Bezuglyy, V. 1)., and Braslavskaya, D. Ye.
Title Production of.polymethylmethacrylate emulsion powder with the use of a
starch as a stabilizer
Periodical Khim. prom. 3, 54-56 (182-184), April-May 19514
Abstract Investigated the emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate from the
standpoint of*obtaining emulsion powders of various degrees of dispersion.
Used starch as an emulsion stabilizer. Furthermore, investigated the
influence of the graizk size on the physical and mechanical pr'aperties of
products made~~'-krom-a mixture of the emulsion powder a~d of the monomer.
..Illustrated by ~~;f~gures. Data are listed in 3 tableb. 2 USSR references
are-given.

ZHIVAGO, A.V.; VINOGRADOV, O.N.; BRASLAVSKAYA, P.M.; TIMOFEYEVA, N.A.
Aew relief map of the bottom of the southern part of the Indian
Ocr.an. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geog. no.2:23-28 Mr-Ap 165.
(MIRA 18:4)
1. Institut geogx-afii AN SSSR.

BRASLAVSKAYA, L.V.
.- - - - - . --- --" -14 Adtib-affect of platyphylline in horses. Veterinariia 36
no.1;67-68 Ja 159. (MIRA 12:1)
1. Voronezhakiy zooveterinarnyy%inatitut.
(Platyphylline) (pupil Ocye))

Bus~*Y ~ ",-~v--uauchnyry setrudnik
Cotton wool. Trudy TSNIIM no.13:155-178 158. (MIRA 11:12)
(Cotton-Transportation)

pro-f... oLv. red.; red.;
DRUABIN, D.I., kand. sallkhoz. nauk, red.;
G.F., kand-sellkhoz. nauk, red.; IVANNIKOV, S.P., I-and.
sellkhoz. nauk, red.; IVANOV, G.G., red.; LARYUKIIII-1, G.A.,
kand. tpklm. naukp red.; LOSITSER, K.B., dol-tor sellkhoz.
nau' zar.. otv. red.; I-IDIONOV, V.V., kand. seillhoz. nauh-,
red.; RODTONOV, A.Ya., kand. --ellkhoz. nauk, red.;
TRUBMI-OV, M.111., kand. ekon. natilk, red.; CIIEVEDAYEV, A.~`..
kand. 2ellkhoz. nauk, red.; SIVviAKOV, Y.S., kand. sellkho~-
nauk, red.; YMM03I.SON, F.B., doktor biol. nailk, red.; TROPIN,
l.V., kand. sellkhoz. nauk, red.
[3tudying the performance oft new machinery in silvicultural
work; scientific PaPerv] Issledovanie rabochikh prot.,;esoov
novykh rashin na lesokullturrVkh rabotakh; nauclinye trudy.
1.,."oskva, Izd-vo I'Lesnaia prorVsblennostul 11 196-1. 1-11 p.
(MIRA 17:7)
1. Moscow. Vsesoyu%rWy nauc hno_4 r sled ovatel I skii, institut
leso-%rodstva i mekhanizatsii lesnogo khozyaystva.

BF-kSLAVSKAYA,.T. L.
26658 Travmatichesl-,iya angiotatiya setchatki. Oftalmol zhwnal, 1949, No. 3, s. 142-43
SO.- Ll,,TOPIS' 110- 35, 1949

BRAWAVSUU, TO.P.
Coll division as the origin of new races and species of microorganisms.
Izv.AN Arm.SSR.Diol.i sallkhoz.nauki. 5 no.11:15-32 152. (KM 9:8)
1. Xmfedra biologii Xiyevskogo meditsinskogo instituta.
(CAL DIVISION (BIOLOGY)) (SUGLIM)

BRASLAVSKATA, Te.P.
-'
Biological criterion in establishing pbylogenetio relationships of
l,uglgn&. Bio. X01p. Otd. biole 59 no.4:61-66 Ji-Ag 154. (KLRA 7:9)
(Flagellata)

MEHTSOV, D.A., kand.ekon.nauk; BiLb.'SLAVSKAYA, Yu.Ya., mladshiy nauchnyy
sotrudnik; MILIPINA, Lsl., M2.aa'8fay--n'aUChnyy-* sotrudnik
New stRis standard for short flax fibers and its economic importance.
NaUC4.-issl.trudy TSNIILV 1708-64 162, (MIRA 16:10)

12(2)
12(5)
SOV/113-59-3-2/17
AUTHOR: Braslavskiy,_ A.I.
TITLE: New Tilting Gears for Heavy TIAZ Dump "Trucks (Novyye
oprokidyvayushchiye mekhanizmy tyazhelykh samasvalov
MAZ)
PERIODICAL: Avtomobillnaya promyshlennost', 1959, Nr 3, pp 4 - 6
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The Minskiy avtozavod (Minsk Automobile Plant) de-
signed and tested an improved tilting gear for the
MAZ-52,1? dump truck. Simultaneously, a new tilting
gear was developed for the IJAZ-530 dump truck. The
tilting gear for the MAZ-525 dump truck is shown by
Figure 1. It does not contain any essentially new
parts compared to the tilting gears of the series
automobiles, since only the cylinders, the control
valve and the tubing were changed. New features are
the double action cylinders and the hydraulic stopping
Card 1/4 of their extension prior to completing the tilting

New Tilting Gears for Heavy MAZ DumP Trucks SOV/113-59-3-2/17
of the platform. The tilting of the platform is
limited by two supports connected to the frame, which
are equipped with solid rubber cushions. If the
flow of liquid into the hydraulic cylinders is not
interrupted by the driver, the liquid will pass thru
an outlet valve from the telescope sections into the
oil reservoir. This design eliminated the former
chain and spring limiter and the weight of the ve-
hicle was reduced by 120 k-. Simultaneously, the
0
assembly and-the operation of the truck were simpli-
fied. Figure 2 shows the new tilting mechanism for
the MAZ-530 truck which is presently undergoing
tests on experimental models of the MAZ-~5130. The
principal feature is -the application o~ a pressure
of 100 kg/cm compared to the 55 kg/cm on the
TAM-525, whereby weight and dimensions of the tilt-
ing gear could be reduced to a considerable extent.
The control consists of one lever oi~;y. When the
Card 2/4 maximum tilting angle is reached (65 )1 the left

New Tilting Gears for Heavy MAZ Dump Trucks
SOV/113-59-31-2/17
cylinder of the tilting gear contacts a pick-up which
in turn actuates the overflow valve thereby connect-
ing the pressure and overflow tubes. The high pres-
sure used for the tilting mechanism required a spe-
cial design of the gear pump bearings. The radial
loads on the pump bearings, caused by torque and
increased operating pressure, were relieved-by feed-
ing some of the hydraulic oil at full pressure into
the bearings, as shown by Figure 3. This hydraulic
relief provides a high volume output and mechanical
efficiency of the pump. The passing of the oil be-
tween the gear butts and the walls of the pump housing
was eliminated by floating bushings. The pumps are
assembled from especially selected parts. Figure 4
shows a cross section of a hydraulic cylinder which
consists of four telescoping sections. Special rubber
rings clean the walls of the cylinder during the re-
tracting operation. Thin-walled, drawn steel tubes,
Card 3/4 with joints as shown by Figure 5, are used and O-shaped

New Tilting Gears for Heavy MAZ Dump Trucks SOV/113-59-3-2/17
rubber gaskets which proved their reliability in
hydraulic systems on aircraft at pressures of up to
2
300 kg/cm . There are 5 diagrams.
ASSOCIATION: 1,,Iinskiy avtozavod (Minsk Automobile Plant)
Card 4/4

VAYNERp I., inzh.;BELOV, V., inzh; AFAA IYV, A. (g.Lenigrad);
NO R
BRASLAVSKIY, A. (g.Lenigrad); PANFILOV, A., instrumentallshchik
It (Tashkent)
Suggested, created, introduced. Izobr. i rats. no.6:12-13 Je '61.
(~MU 14:6)
1. Zavod "Penzkhimash" (for Vayner, Belov).
I (Technological innovations)

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*I AltrocsHula".

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BBASUVSXIT, A. N.
-
Banding test for determining the resistance to destruction and def or-
nation of vinyl plastic sheet. Zav.lab.22 no.11:1355-1356 '56.
(YT-91 10:2)
l..GoBudaretvannyy institut fisicheskoy kul'tury imeni F.F.Losgafta.
(Vinyl polymers) (Deformations (Nechanies)

BRASLAVSKIT, A.N.,Slots.
, -1-1 ... Device for determining capillarity of fabrics.
no-5:53-55 My 158.
(Textile fabrics--Testing)
Teket.prom. 18
(MIRA 11:5)

BRASLAVSKIY, A.N,; SHISTOVSKIY, S.P.
Capillary attraction ot leather substitutes as one of the indexes
for their hygienic evaluxtinn. Trudy WWI no.,rf.292-301, 160.
(MIRA 14:11)
(LKkTH.E,R SUBSTITUTES)

BRASLAVSM. -A.N.-- - -
New deaign of a capillarit7 motor. Izv.vvs.=heb.zav.; geol.i razv,
3 no.4:112-117 Ap 160. (MIRA 13:7)
1. Leningradakiy institut fizicheakoy kulltury im.P.P.Iesgafta.
(Capillarity)

,ED-SLLVSKIY, A.R.; MOTORIN, A.M.
L.-
Importance of capillary processes in the vat treatment of fibers.
Zhur. prikl. khim. 33 no.6:1391-1396'je 160. (MIRA 13:8)
(Capillarity) (Fibers)

BRASLAVSKIY,, A.N., dotsent
Determination of the capillarity of outer clothing and underclothing
for a study of their hygiene properties. Gig. i san. 26 no.2:55-58
F 161. (MIRL 14:10)
1. Iz Instituta, fizicheskoy kulltury imeni P.F.Lesgafta.
(CLOTHIJIG AND DRESS)

BRASLAV�-Yjj,-A-N. inzh.) 14IKIFOROVA, L.G.,, inzh.j SHEDLING, F.M.) b1zh.
,- Ldii6easedl
Sport vessels made of wood substitutes. Sudostroenie 27
no.5:37-38 My 161. (Boatbuilding) (MIRA 11+:6)
(Substitute products)

I MWIAVSKIrt A.N.
Capinary penetration in ideal and real lbose,~poroub~mdt6rWa.
Zhur.prikl.khim. 35 no.lOt2231-2235 0 162.. . (MrRA 15.-12)
1. Kafedra khimli instituta. imeni P.-F.Lesgafta.
(Porous materials) (CapiUarity)

ILWLAVSKIYO A,11,.,,dotsent; SHISMSKIY, S.F., dotsent
Conicity of natural leather capillaries and its effect on some hygienic
properties of footwear. Izv.vys*uoheb*zav*; tekh.leg. om. no4:91,96
pr,,I,, 6:3)
163,
1. GosudarstvenrWy institut fizicheskoy ku.Vtury imeni P.F.Iesgafta
(for Braslavakiy). 21. Ieningra4skiy sanitarno-gigiyanichaskiy mdi-
~siyikiy institut (for Shistovskiy). Ukomendovaaa kafedroy obshchey
gigiyany IAningradakogo sanitarno-gigiyonicheakogo meditsinskogo instituta.
(Iaather-Testing)

ERASIAVSKIY,,.A.N.; MOTORIN, A.M. [deceasedli
--.. - - , I
Capillary hysteresis in fabrics. Izv.vya.ucheb.zav ; tekh.tekst.
prom. no.2;14-18 163. iKIRA 16:6)
1. Leningradskiy institut fizicheskoy kultury imeni P.F.
Lesgafta. (Hysteresis) (Textile fabries)

BRASLAVSKIYp A.N.
Processes of impregnation of fabrics, nonwoven materials, and
other fibrous-porous materials. Zhur. prikl. kbim. ~6 no.12:
2734-2740 D163. (MA 17:2)
1. Institut fizicheskoy kulltur7 imeni P.F. Lesgafta.
i t

,BRASLLVSKIY A.N.., dotsent; SHISTOVSKIY, S.P., dotsent; 711IRS14SYMA, Z.I.,
.-1-: -- ka~d". biolcg. nauk
Caplllary~porous structure of leather, woven and nonwoven ftbrxs.
Kozh.-obuv. prom. 7 no,1:23-27 Ja 165. (1-TULA 18:3)

BMLAVSKIYO A.N.; PEMPELKINA, M.D.; SEDINA, YS.M.; VIDELIZON,
ffffffff6fi, L.G.; ZAYONCHKOVSKIY, A.D. -
loather substitutes in the bulUUng of small craft. Sudostroenie 30
Sudostroenie 30 no.8:29-30 Ag 164. (MIRA 18:7)

A V~k' :1 K N_ 1/1'z j< f 1419
Y~ ~. R ,
pwigsu~",
"The Calculation of Wind-Driven Waves," Trudy of the State Institute of
HArology, Ad. 35 (89), 1952.

B
Mr.; VIKULINA, Z.A.; OflZBOTAIMY, A. I., kandidat takhniche-
skikh wuk, redaktor; SUTILIM, M.K., redaktor; SOIOVZYGHIK, A.A.,
tekhnicheakiy redaktor.
[Rates of evaporation from the surface of reservoirs] Normy ispa-
reniia a poverkhnosti vodokhranilishoh. Pod red. A.I.Chebotareva.
Ieningrad, Gidrometeorologicheskoe i2d-vo, 1954. 211 p.(MLR.L 8,1)
(Reservoirs) (Evaporation)

Tra L! r. . .
tnter.
4T
2,CC~D
Sponsoring actn:7t ol&vnoyo %~prailoniyo
aluzhby pri Sovstf Wnutr*v SSSR'
Rasp. E4.& T.A. Ujyv&7ev1 1A.& V.3, p"topcpovj ?9ch
ti
Braynin&.
rk*'L- Intended for :t:orologists, hyd,020919ts, and
PVRPO$ls -his WO;. ON ,,,pd I. the stvAy of Once
hydroph7si Ist , particularly th
and Lao and evaporation PrOc�9540- which "rg pro
COVjMAOZ, This book contains papers on hydrOPhYsIO8 cor.;;;i~
sented and discussed at the Third All-Union Xydrolofles"
in Leningrad, October 1957. The Conference published 10 volumes
on various aspects of hydrology of which We If ~.~rj-.-Tks.
editorial board In charge of the series Includ8l T-A- VrYv4YVv
(Chairman), O.A. h1skin, Yo.V. Bliznyak (deceased), O.N. Morwok,
N.A. V.11kanov 8L.K. Dav7dovo A.P. Domanitaklyo O.P. Kalinin, B.N.
Kritsicly, B.I. Kudelin# L.P. ftnoim~ N.V. Ponk*l'p B.P. Orlov,
I V. Popov, A. X. Proskaryakov, D.L. SokolovsUly, O.A. Spengler,
A:X. Chabotarev, and S.M. Cherkavskly. This volume Is divided in-
to 2 sections ,the first contains report& from the subsectloh
for the study of evaporation procvsseso and the second cont&Uw
rep rtm from the anow and Lee subsection. Reference@ accompari
sach article.
41 (Proressor, Doctor of Physical and NgtheeUtIc&I
KOI!s
S lancery A. Pivovsro~ [Candidate of Physical and nathmmatl_
c Sciences) Computing the Rate of Autumnal Cooling Along a
27'0
River
t;, _12 (Candidate of Technical Scltnc*~. 001 Leningrad)
cAgglufn Of the Northern KazakhAtan Lakes 2"
Fancy, RP- IDOctnt, Candidate of Geographical Sciences, X0a
LsnIngrad] Long-range Changes in the Ice Br6&kLuV and fteezeup
Times of Rivers and Lake. and the Question of Extra Long.re."
Forecasting 28T
W-mburS, [Candidate Of Technical Sciences, TsjP nowcow]
Mhdimin -&1s of the Method of Long-range Forecasting or leg
Break-up an Rivers 296
XakArevLch__T, Candidate of Geogr&phlcma Science@, 00, Lenin.
%A
. Regimens On Rivers and Methods for Forecast-
_giadj Unstsble
Ing 302
L'-
of Geographical Sol*--
noee
,
3KFNcO' ng-rang* Forecasts of the Time of lee Ap
lborlan and Par Eastern Rivera P91ranco on
309
_PrO.0In--A-9_ tCandidate or Geographical acioneww, L(M Lmmin"
Atlantic tFi1401 Effect on the Types Of leg Cover and the Ti )
me of
lee Break-up for the Northwestern RSM Ril.re
313
Plotravic~h-y-v- (Cand1dato Of Technical 3cigneesl,and N.V. Vl"_
g
radove [Candldat. or Geographical So June. a] Basic Means for Do
velopIng 9 Method or LOng-renge 'Forecast or Freeze-up a" a*
C1.1ame Tlwwa In Reservoir pmj~,t,
3"
i[Professor, Doctor of Technical gklerseg.1 V.V.
Kea ~elow.~
an DO'O
t
C
did
n
an
.
ate Or Technical Belem*@). and M.I. Sh.
chorb
kova (InZinser, LXXVTJ Basic Problems in the
t
:
or Ic Zn6l"oring

26
_4d_r:t1kOv MIX~ [Chl0f lnglnoor# 0010k) An Attempt to Use BoIjU,
N~;~i
h
r t
e Needs of Wstwr Transportation 333
ar~99MI-AXL(Enginsers Toploglaktropro"kt, Rostov, RggUI&tlhE
61
the Rl"r DIscharge by Joe
34).

BRASIAVSKIYP A.P.
Fox-4mils, for discharge computation by an analytical mrithod.
Sbor. rab. po g1drol. nool,.110-115 '59, (MIRA 15:2)
1. Gosudarstirennyy gidrologicheskiy inatitut.
(Stream measurements)

BRASLAVSKIYS, A.P.
Mineralization calculations for reservoir waters. Gidrokhim. mat. 32:72-
4~ 96 161. (MIRA 14-.6)
1. Gosudarstvannyy gidrologicheskiy institut, Leningrad.
(Water-Gom~osition)
.(Reservoirs)

s/169/62/000/003/023/090
E202/E592
AUT ~-! CIP ZS Braslavshi~r, A.P. and Rymsha, V.A.
TITLE: A')solute compens-at-id-ii pyrgeonneter
PE-'1IC:)7-CAL: Refel-ativnyy z%urnal, Geofizilca, no. 3, 1962, 11,
abstract 31339. (Tr. Gos. -midrolo-. in-ta, no. 96,
1962, 123 - 130)
T E:,"f Aa absolute pyrgeometer of.new desi-n is described.
Tlie principle of action oif this instrument is based on co,:i.:)en-
satio:i of heat, radiated froni the black-surface transmitter, Wrid
vcry accurate i-.iexsuret-.ient of current used for the com-
pensation.
rs -I L, ibilit-, of
The fie!(! -%-rorll- with 'he above instru:-,ient shoi- S`
its reaC,4n-s which are completely unaffected by wind. This
.instrumcat was compared in e,-.~)erit-ncnts with pyr-C.-owneters ojL-,
Fall: on,.) ei7 - and a tAormoelectrIc balaiicomotei:- and showed close
values ol" the i:ieasured quantity, i.e. the reverse radiation. As
a result of the additions to this new instrument it .-ras found
t1jal 1;10,r i:iay be used as standard pyrZeoi-neters durin- calibration
of ther-.-.ioclectrical balancemeters.
-Abstracter's note: Co.,-,iplete translation-1
Card 1/1

-, BRASLAVSKII, -P.-14-
New instrument for measuring lorg-,,4ave at.7-o--cheric ndiation.
Izv. Sib. otd. AN OSSR nc,12:35-46 162. (M-IRA 17- 8)
1. Transportno-snergetichesbly in--ot.-Itlit Sibir;3kf-go otdaleniya
,L I
AN SESER, Novoe~ib-li-sli.

BRASLAVSKTY Alek-4naT S-'U tO HI-A. y
''yc-~ N""PGAL.1-YEV. SIN,
CHURAYEV, V,F,,, KCJ3)TFHH 0 7. . iC--~S!WV~ B,A,- YOVAIEVA,
[W.-ater L:1.3~b!~~ by OV-~,Fi cf arid
g~ '.
zo-ne, ~.f Kazakhstan ~)n tl~ encamp--- p F&n
wx '1111'11M.Illt~
zasu.-W;' 'v,-.! z.)nF ARza~nstana pa priniere! Xen,7~ rsk.)p, i:s-
dekhran i A s he hs ~ Alma--A~a, N~i,--ba,

-1 ...' __ - -,!:hj SHERGINA, Klavdiya Boriso ; Prinimali
.J3RASLAVSM,.,.AI0o&ndr, Fe#pyl vna
uchastiye: KAPITANOVA, N.P.; NURGALIYEV, S.N.; CHURAM, V.F.;
KDROTKIKH, G.V.; KRASHOV, B.A.; KOVALEVA, I.F.j red.
[Water losses-by evaporation from-reservoirs of the-arid zone
of Kazakhstan; based-on the example of the Kengir Reservoir]
Poteri vody na. isparenie iz vodokhranilishch zasushlivoi zony
Kazakhstana; na primere Kengirskogo vodokhranilishchi. Alma-Ata,
Nauka, 1965. 225 p. (AURA 18tlO)

BRASLAVSKIY, A.P.'
Calculation of changes in the humidity and air temperature during
the x9tion of an air current over a Vater,surface.",Irobl.
gidroenerg. i vod. kho2. no.1:138-157 163. (MIRA 16:12)
1. Institut energetiki AN KazSSR.

BRASLAVSKIY, A. S., inzh.
Nomograph for selecting cross sections of reinforced conciete
rectangular and T-shaped slabs and beams. Bet. i zhel.-bet.
no.10:483 0 160., (MIRA 13:10)
(Concrete slabs) (Girders)

MARGOLIV, A.G.., inzh.; RAKOV, 1,'.V,, inzh~; Prinimal uchastiye
ERASLAVSKIY BoA.j, arkhitektor; NADGORHYY, M.P.,, inzh,,
ic o re ROTENBERG, A.So, red.izd-va; PULIKINA,
Ye.A., tekhn. red,
[Large-panel exterior wall elements for industrial build-
ings] Krupnopanellrye stenovye ograzhdaiushchie konstruktsii
proDWshlenrWkh zdanii. Leningrad,, Gosstroiizdat, 1963. 142 po
(MIRA 17-.2)
1. Lenpromstroyproyekt (for Margolin, Rakovp Braslavskiy).

BRASLAVSKI D. A. and S. S. LOGIPTOV.
Pribory na samolete. 2. izd, znachitellno perer. Dopushcheno v
kachestve ucheb. posobiia. dlia aviatsionnykh tekhnikumov. Moskva,
Oborongiz, 190. 52h p.,, diagrs.
First ed. pub. 1941 under the title: Aviatsionnye pribory.
Title tr.: Airplane instruments. Approved as a textbook for
aeronautical technical schools.
Teviewed by S. V. Shchipanov Jm Sovetskaia 1,niua, 1948, no. 12,
p- 56-58.
TL589-B6 190
SO: Aeronautical Sciences and Aviation in the Soviet Union, Library of
Congress, 1955.

PHASE I TREASURE ISLAND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REPORT AID 376 - I
BOOK Call No.: "625728
Author: BRASLAVSKIY D A., LOGUNOV, S. S. and PILIPOR, D. S.
Full Title. CO~ ~~ DESIGN OF AVIATION INSTRUMENTS
Transliterated Title: Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov
Publishing Data
Originating Agency; None
Publishing House: State Publishing House of the Defense Industry
(Oborongiz)
Date: 1954 No. PP.: 583 No. of copies: Not given
Editorial Staff
Editor: None 2ech. Ed.: None
Editor-in-Chief: None --Appraiser: None
Others: The authors express thanks to Chistyakov, N. I. and
Tikhmenev, S. S., Doctors of Technical Science, and to the Staff
of the Moskva Aviation Instrument Construction Tekhnikum im.
Ordzhonikidze for critically reviewing various parts of the book.
Text Date
Coverage: This textbook is approved by the Administration of the
Educational Department of the Ministry of the Aviation Industry of
the USSR. It describes the theoretical principles and construction
of aviation instruments of mechanical pilots and automatic naviga-
1/14

Raschet I konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I-
tors. Electrical Instruments receive special attention because of
their growing importance. Basic Information is given on typical
components of instruments such as: potentiometers, elastic sensi-
tive elements, transforming and multiplying mechanisms, etc. be-
cause of the absence of educational helps in this field. Diagrams,
tables, graphs, photos, etc.
An Interesting and very well-compiled book. Chapters on electrical
instruments, automatic navigators and automatic pilots contain a
considerable volume of material and might be worth a closer study.
TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGES
Preface 3-4
Introduction 5-8
PART I GENERAL INFORMATION ON AVIATION -INSTRUMENTS
Ch. I- Designation and Conditions of Operation of
.Aviation Instruments
1. Classification of aviation Instruments: Piloting and naviga-
ting,instrumehts; engine control instruments, Instruments for the
control of separate accessories of the aircraft and auxiliary in-
struments; 2. Atmosphere of the earth: Layers of atmosphere, their
special features, composition of the atmosphere, standard atmosphere;
2/14

Raschet I konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
3. Conditions of aviation instrument operation: Air tempera-
ture, air humidity, air density, inclinations and overloads,
aircraft vibrations; 4. Outside shape of aviation Instruments:
Remote indicating instruments, scale types, housing design;
5. Feeders of aviation electrical instruments: Direct current,
alternating current.
Ch. II General Calculation Methods of Static Characteris-
tics of Measuring Instruments 24-63
6. The scale of a measuring instrument; Methods of reading
indicating Instruments, scale parameters, scale equation
(characteristics), making up a scale; 7. The structure of
measuring instruments: Composition of the structural design,
generalized structural design; 8. Measuring members: Sensitive
elements, transmitting and multiplying mechanisms, electrical
measuring systems; 9. Calculation of scale characteristics:
Analytical calculation method, graphical calculation method;'
10. C6mpensa_tion~measuring methods: System with non-automatic
compensation, system with automatic compensation, generalized
structural system, calculation of scale characteristics, method
of graphical scale calculation; 11. Fallibility of measuring
instruments: Classification of errors, absolute and relative
errors, static and dynamic errors., systematic and accidental
_Y14

.Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
errors, methodical and incidental errors, reading 6rrors,
methods of calculation of statical errors; 12. Classif-ica-
tion of sensitive elements: Classification table, specifi-
cations of sensitive elements.
Ch. III renLxral Information on Electrical Remote
Trai~smission
13. Electro-mechanical and electrical methods of measurement
of non-electrical values; 14. Classification of electrical
remote transmissions and calculation of their statical
charaLcteristics: Classification, calculation of statical
characteristics.
Ch. IV Typical Elements of Electrical Remote M=sm1EsJrns
15. Rheostats and potentiometers: Design, linear rheoeta-ts,
non-linear (functional) rheostats; 16. Contactless electrical
transmitters; Induction transmitters, transformation trans-
mitters, magnetic synchronizers, capacity transmitters, elec-
trolytic transmitters, wire tensional transmitters; 17. In-
dicators of remote indicating instruments: Magnetic and
electrical galvanometers, magnetic and electrical measurers
of electric current ratio, measurer of electric current ratio
with movable magnet and non-movable frames, ferro-dynamical
galvanometer, induction galvanometer, ferro-dynamical measurer
4/14
64-71
72-116

Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
of electric current ratio electro-magnetic measurer of
electric current ratio; 16. Elements of the following systems:
Small gauge direct current electrical motors, small gauge
altetnating-current electrical motors, relays and amplifiers.
Ch. V Electrical Direct-Current Remote Indicating
Transmissions (ERIT) 117-14o
19. Galvanometric systems: System of in-series switching,
bridge system, system of parallel switch, general evaluation
of the ERIT systems; 20. Systems of measurers of electrical
current ratio: Simpler system of measurer of electrical
current ratio, differential system of a parallel switching,
differential system of in-series switching, bridge systems
of electrical current ratic measurers, circular systems of
electrical current ratio measurers, general evaluation of
systems of electrical current ratio measurers; 21. Compensa-
ting systems: Self-balancing bridge system, circular com-
pensating systems.
Ch. VI Electrical Alternating-Current Remote Indicating
Transmissions 141-151
22. Galvanometric and electrical current ratio measuring
systems: Systems of switching galvanometers of alternating
current, rectifying galvanometric systems, systems of switch-
5/14

Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
ing current ratio measurers; 23. Compensational systems:
General information, compensational alternating-current
ratio measurer, circular compensational transmissions for
alternating current, system of direct transmission of an
angle with the selsyn to the selsyr~transmission with the
aid of magnetic synchronizers; 24. The measurement of small
displacements.
Ch. VII Typical Elements of Mechanical Transmissions 152-171
25. Elastic sensitive elements: General characteristics of
elastic sensitive elements, materials adaptable for the con-
struction of elastic sensitive elements, errors of elastic
sensitive elements, tubular vacuums, corrugated tubes, mem-
branes and membrane units; 26. Transmitting and multiplying
mechanisms; Crank shaking transmissions, cam transmissions,
carrier plate transmissions, crank and rocker transmissions,
gear transmissions.
PART II AVIATION MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
Ch.VIII Pressure Measuring Instruments 172-201
27. Classification of pressure measuring instruments;
28. Mechanical manometers: System and design of manometers
and mano-vacuum-meters, calculation of the scale equation,
calculation of a mechanism composed of several transmission
6/14

Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
steps, instrumental errors of mechanical manometers, princi-
ples of regulation of transmitting and multiplying mechanisms;
29. Mechanical manometers with remote indicating hydraulic
transmission: Manometer with an elastic divider, manometer
with a non-elastic divider; 30. Electromechanical remote
indicating manometer: Principle of operation, design of an
electromechanical manometer, calculation of the manometer
scale, errors; 31. Electrical manometers: Semiconductive
method, piezoelectric method, magnetoelastic method, method
of electrical resistance, thermal method, electronic method.
Ch. DC Instruments of Temperature Measurement 202-229
32. Instrument classification; 33. Mechanical and electro-
mechanical thermometers: Dilatometric. thermometer, bimetal-
lic thermometer, hydraulic thermometer, gas thermometer,
steam and liquid thermometer, electromechanical thermometers;
34. Electrical resistance thermometers: Principles of oper-
ation, design of resistance thermometers, scale calculation,
basic errors; 35. Thermoelectrical thermometers: Principles
of operation, design of thermoelectrical thermometers, scale
calculation, basic errors.
Ch. X Instruments for the Measurement of the Quantity
and Consumption of Fuel 230-247
7/14

Rasche-t i konBtruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
36. Classification of fuel gauges; 37. Mechanical fuel
gauges: Hydrostatic fuel gauge, floater fuel gauge; 38. Elec-
tromechanical fuel gauge: Systems of transmitters, design
of a floater gauge with an electrical remote-indicating trans-
mission, calculation of the scale of a floater gauge with an
electrical remote-indicating transmission, basic errors,
summarizing fuel gauges; 39. Capacity fuel gauges;
40. Consumption meters.
Ch. XI Instruments Measuring the Angular Velocity of a
Rotating Axle 248-272
41. Classification; 42. Mechanical tachometers: Centrifugal
tachometers, chronometric tachometers; 43-.-Magnetic tachometers:
Principles of operation and kinematic system, design of the
magnetic tachometer, scale calculation; 44. D. C. and A. C.
electrical tachometers: D. C. electrical tachometers, A. C.
generator, A. C. tachometer with rectifier, A. C. tachometer
with an individual galvanometer, A. C. tachometer with a
ferrodynamical galvanometer, calculation of the scale of a
ferrodynamical tachometer, electrical impulse tachometers.
Ch. XII Flight Altitude Measuring Instruments 272-295
45. Classification and definition; 46. Barometrical altimeter:
Establishing barometrical and h drometrical formulae, principal
9/14

Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - i
PAGES
system of barometric altimeters, design of a two-hand alti-
meter; 47. Calculation of a barometric altimeter: Scale
calculation, calculation of methodical errors calculation
of instrumental;errors; 48. Sonic altimeter; 49. Radio
altimeters: Principles of operation, continuous emission
radio altimeters, impulse emission radio altimeters.
Ch. XIII Instruments for Measuring the Speed of Flight 296-336
50. Classification of speeds of aircraft; 51. Manometric
indicator of the indicated speed: Designation, principles
of operation, design of the pressure receiver, design of the
indicated speed indicator; 52. Calculation of the manometric
indicator of the indicated speed: Establishing of the aero-
dynamic formula without taking account of the compressibility
of the air, calculation of the scale of the indicated speed
indicator, calculation of instrumental errors, calculation
of methodical errors of an indicated speed indicator; 53. Mano-
metric indicator of the true air speed (TAB): System of the
TAB indicator, system of the TAB indicator with an incomplete
temperature compensation, combined speed indicator, electrical
computing and solving system of the TAB indicator, temperature
of the drag; 54. Indicator of the Mach number; 55. Other methods
of air flow velocity measurement: Rotors, thermoanemometers,
9/14

~asche't i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
compensation method of measurement; 56. Measurement of the
ground speed: Sighting method, method of integrating
accelerations.
Ch. XIV Instruments for the Measurement of the Vertical
Speed of the Aircraft (Variometers) 336-346
57. Principles of operation and design of variometer: Ap-
plication of the variometer, principles of operation, design;
58. Calculation of the variometer: Establishing the calibra-
tion formula, scale calculation; 59. Methodical errors of the
variometer: Retarded indications, temperature methodic error.
Ch. XV Instruments for the Determination of the Direction
of the Aircraft 347-392
60. Design and classification; 61. Information on magnetism:
General information, terrestrial magnetism; 62. Principal
system of a magnetic compass: The true magnetic and compass
heading, system and basic elements of a compass; 63. Calcula-
tion of a magnetic compass: Equation of movement of the
magnetic compass card, errors of the magnetic compass;
64. Magnetic deviation: Sources of magnetic deviation, Analy-
sis of the magnetic deviation, deviation elimination, bank
deviation; 65. Design of magnetic compasses: Special features
of the design, design of compasses with horizontal compass
1o/14

Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - I
PAGES
rote, design of compasses with vertical compass rose;
66. Remote indicating magnetic compasses: Systems of remote
indicating magnetic compasses, design of a potentiometric
remote indicating magnetic compass; 67. Induction compasses:
Induction method of the determination of the direction of
the magnetic field, induction compasses with rotating loop,
induction compasses with a magnetic aerial.
Ch. XVI Automatic Navigators 393-41o
68. General information: Aircraft navigation and means of
orientation, equations of the calculated location of an
aircraft; 69. Principal systems of automatic navigators;
70. Elements of the design of automatic navigators: True
air speed indicatorsi' sine-mechanisms, multiplying devises,
integrators; 71. Systems of mechanical and electrical automats.
Ch. XVII Auxiliary Instruments 411-412
72- Indicator of the position of flaps and of the landing
ge;r; 73. Accelerometers; 74. Exhaust gas analyzers.
PART III AVIATION GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS AND AUTOMATS
Ch.XVIII Elements of the Applied Theory of Gyroscopes 417-431
75. Conception of a gyroscope; 76. Rotary acceleration;
77. Gyroscopic moment; 78. Laws of movement of a gyroscope.
11/14

.Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - i
PAGES
Ch. XIX Instruments for the Measurement of Angular
Velocities and Accelerations 432-447
79. Turn indicator; 80. Detectors of angular velocities;
81. Damping instruments.
Ch. XX Gyroscopic Indicator of the Direction of
the Vertical 448-494
82. Determination of the direction of the vertical on the
aircraft; 83. Gyroscopic vertical with proportional correc-
tion: Equations of the movement of the gyroscopic vertical
on a stationary basis, errors of the gyroscopic vertical
conditioned on the rotation of the earth and on themovement
of the aircraft, errors of the gyroscopic vertical occuring
in a rectilinear flight with acceleration, errors of the g7ro-
scopic vertical in a turn, means of diminishing errors of the
gyroscopic vertical in a turn, influence of the statical un-
balancing of an instrument on its errors, formation of the
gyroscopic vertical with a proportional correction; 84. Gyro-
scopic verticals with correction of the type "yes-no":
Errors of the gyroscopic vertical with correction of the type
11yes-no", design of the gyroscopic vertical with correction
of the type 11yes-noll; 85. Gyroscopic verticals for advanced
flying aircraft; 86. Gyroscopic verticals based on the principle
12/14

Raschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - i
PAGES
of the gyroscopic stabilization of forces.
Ch. XXI Directional Gyroscopic Systems 495-520
87. Determination of the course of an aircraft; 88. Gyro-
semicompasses: Errors due to the rotation of the earth,
errote due to the diBPlacement of the gravity center of
the gyro rotor, errors due to the friction in bearings,
Cardan joint error, turn error, design of the gyrosemi-
compass; 89. Gyromagnetic directional systems: Gyromagnetic
compasses, remote indicating gyroinduction compasses;
90. Three gyroscope central.
Ch. XXII Automatic Pilots 521-570
91. General information on automatic pilots; 92. Some infor-
mation from the aerodynamics of the aircraft: Moments of
statical stability, moments appearing in an aircraft moving
with angular acceleration, aerodynamic moments due to the
deviation of the rudder, moments created by engines, longi-
tudinal movement of aircraft, transversal movement of air-
craft; 93. Directional automats: Direct action directional
automats, indirect action directional automats; 94. Trans-
versal stabilization automats; 95. Longitudinal stabilization
automats; 96. Principal and kinematic systems of automatic
pilots; Pneumatic hydraulic automatic pilot with rigid reverse
13/14

jRaschet i konstruktsiya aviatsionnykh priborov AID 376 - i
PAGES
connection, electrical automatic pilot with rigid reverse
connection, electrical automatic pilot without reverse
connection.
Appendixes 571-574
Table of Standard Atmosphere, Aerodynamic Table for
Speeds up to 1,000 km/hr
Bibliography 575-576
Purpose: A textbook for aviation technicians, which may be also used
by engineers and technicians as a handbook for design and maIntenance
of aviation instruments.
Facilities: A number of U.S.S.R. institutions are names in the text.
No. of Russian and Slavic References: 4 before 1938, and 33 after
that date.
Available: A.I.D., Library of Congress.
14/14

The:Accura~y.apd,Physi,ca.,~luter~.h4~eability of Sensitive-
Elements," by Engineer D. A. Braslavskiy, Sovremennyye Voprosy,
Tekhnologii Sborki v PLa7o-ro-sTr-o-enii oJemporary Questions
.L__
of Assembly Technology in Instrument Building), No 27, Moscow
Aviation Technological Institute, Oborongiz, Moscow, 1956, pp
28-56
Studies the general methods of computing the errors of individual
sensitive elements and establishes the relationship between the error of-.-
,the measuring instrument and the errors of its elements. Only static
element errors are considered.
The error analysis is based on N. G'. Bruyevich's method: the small
motion of the system occurring as a result of the deviation of the actual
system from the ideal, is linearized and is studied separately from the
main motion. Methodological,- produ6iloa, temperature, friction, hysteresis
and clearance errors are considered.

BRASLAVSKIY, D.A.. Inshouer.
Coefficients of abaracteristle eqmtions used for eTaluszirg
the regulation time. Trudy X&I no.75:4(~-62 157. (MLEA 10.6)
(kutomatic control)

-%!I
2 in
I - il ~ ~, - --
~ i 'K p
V 4d
lp k 4
Rif

A
28(1.) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2087
Elementy sistem avtomaticheakogQ regulirovaniya. eh. 1:
Chuvstvitellnyye usilitellnyye i ispolnitellnyye elementy
(Elements of Automatic Control Systems. pt. 1: Sensing,
Amplifying and Control Elements) Moscow, Mashgiz, 1959. 722 p.
(Series: Osnovy avtomaticheskogo regulirovaniya, t 2) Errata
slip inserted. 13,000 copies prihted.
Reviewers: F. F. Galteyev, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
V. A. 'Karesev, Doctor of Technical Sciences, P.*P. Klobukov,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, V.-V. Petrov, Candidate of
Technical -Sciences, Yu. D. Ragozin, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
Yu. R. Reyngolld, Engineer, B. A. Ryabov, Doctor of Technical
Sciences, B.D. Sadovskiy, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
A. G. Saybell, Candidate of Technical Sciences, and A. A. Shevyakov,
Candidate of Technical Sciences; Scientific Eds.: I. M. Vitenberg,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, A. I. Moldaver, Candidate of
Technical Sciences, and Yu. Ye. Ruzskiy, Candida~;-~ of Technical
Sciences; Ed. of Series: V. V. Solodovnikov, Doctor of Techni-
cal Sciences, Professor; Eds. of Publishing House: G. F. Polyakov,
A. G. Akimova, and G. M. Konovalov; Tech. Eds.: A. Ya. Tilkhanov
Card 1/13

'Elements of Automatic Control Systems (cont.) SOV/2087
and T. F. Sokolova; Managing Ed. for Literature on Machine
Building and Instrument Construction (Mashgiz): N. V. Pokrovskiy,
Engineer.
PURPOSE: This book.is intended for engineering and scientific
personnel and for instructors of vtuzes concerned with problems
of automatio,control.
COVERAGE: The authors explain the principle of ope-ration of auto-
matic control elements and servomechanisms. They also discuss
typical automatic control circuits and present equations of
motion and static and dynamic characteristics of automatic control
elements. They describe sensing elements, amplifiers, control
elements and transducers. The book contains Sections I, II, and
III of Part 1, Volume--II, "Principles of Automatic Control." The
following persons participated in writing the present work!
D. A.-Iraslamskiv. Candidate of Technical Sciences, paragraph 4 of
C-h-apter III and p-a-ri-agraphs 1-8 and 14 of Chapter IV;
L. S. Golldfarb, Doctor of Technical Sciences, paragraphs 1, 2,
6 and 7 of Chapter I; A. I. Guzenko, Candidate of Technical
Card 2A3

Elements of Automatic Control Systems (Cont-.) SOV/2087
Sciences, paragraph 1 of Chapter VIII; K. Ye. Dmitriyev,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, paragraph 2 of Chapter XITI;
V, A. Kalashnikov, Engineer, Chapter XIVI P. P. Klobukov,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, paragraphs 2 and 3 of Chapter
VIII; P. F. Klubnikin., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Chapter
XII; 1. M, Krassov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, paragraph
1 of Chapter XIII, and Chapter XIV; D, S. Pellpor, Doctor of
Technical Sciences, paragraphs 1-30f Chapter III; V.' V. Petrov,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, paragraph 1 of Chapter XIII, and
Chapter XIV; M. A. Rozenblat, Doctor of Technical Sciences,
Chapter VII; Yu. Ye. Ruzskiy, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
paragraphs 1, 3-5 and 8-10 of Chapter 1. paragraphs 2-5. 12, 13
and 17 of Chapter II, paragraph 3 of Chapter XIII, and Chapter IX;
B. D. Sadov-skly, Candidate of Technical Sciences, paragraphs 1 aAd
2 ofChapter X; A. A. Sokolov, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
Chapter VI; V.K. Titov, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
paragraphs 9-13 of Chapter IV, paragraph 4 of Cha-pter X, and
Chapter XI; G. M. Ulanov, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
paragraph 1 of Chapter II Ye. V. Filipchuk, Candidate of Techni-
cal Sciences, paragraphs ~-ll, 14-16 and 18-29 of Chapter II;
Card 3A3

-Elements of Automatic Control Systems (Cont.) SOV/2087
A. Ye. Kharybin, Candidate of Technical Sciences. Chapter V; and
V. A. Khokhlov, Candidate of Technical Sciences. paragraph 1 of
Chapter IX and paragraph 1 of Chapter XIII. References appear at
the end of each chapter.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Introduction
-SECTION 1. SENSING ELEM&NTS- TRANSDUCERS,
MODULATORS AND DEMODULATORS 4
Ch. Is Sensing Elements.for Measuring Electrical Quantities 6
1. Bridge sensing elemnts 6
2. Electronic sensing elements 11
3. Permanent-magnet moving-ooil sensing elements 17
4. Electrodynamic sensing elements 22
5. Electromechanical transducer 24
6. Electromagnetic sensing elements 32
7. Induction sensing elenjents 32
Card 4/13

BEA15LATO-I.T.I.Pt-41-;-~-VOYCKWO. CU.; TURMICH, A.P.; ISNISOY, T.G.;
RTABOV, B.A., prof., doktor takhn.sank, red.; RIGGRASH, X.I.,
isdat.red.;, ORRSHKINA, V.I., takhn.redo
(Nexual f or desivins aeronautical instruments] Pooobie po
proaktiroymaiiu a7iat-sionsykh priboroy. Pod red. B.A.Riabova.
Moskva, Gos.xauchxo-t9khs.izd-vo OboroMiz. No.1, [31ectro-
mechanical instramental Xlektromakhanicheakie pribory. 1960.
94 P. (HIRA 13:7)
1. Moscow. Aviatsioaayy Institut ineal $ergo Ordzhonikidze.
(Aerozantical instruments)

ASS, Boris Abramovich; ZMOVA, Nina Kikhayiovna;'mSLAVSKIj. D.A,.
kand.takhn naukg retsenzent ; PWIN, M.P.-, inzh., retsenzent;
KUZWVOV: B.A., kandtekhn,nsuk# red.; TUBYAHSKAYA, P.G.0,
isdat.rea.; ORASUIRA, T,.I,., tekhns:rads
[Parts and unite of aeronautical instruments and their design]
Detali i unly avistalonnykh pribo'rov i ikh raschot. Moskva, Goa.
nauchno-takhn.iod-vo Oborongiss,1960. 357 p.
(MntA 14:3)
(AeroAautloal'instruimte)

S/194/61/000/010/038/082
D256/D301
AUTHORS Braslavskiy, D.A. and Yakubovich, A.M.
TITLE: Improving dynamic characteristics of sensitive ele-
ments by feed-back coupling
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Avtomatika i radioelektronika,
no. 10, 1961, 11, abstract 10 V94 (V.sb. Priborostr.
i izmerit. tekhnika, M., Mashgiz, 1960, 55-76)
TEXT: Methods are considered of improving dynamic charac-
teristics of electro-mechanical sensitive elements (galvanometers,
logmeters, acceleration-meters, gyroscopic instruments etc.) by
introducing a feed-back coupling. El.-mechanical and e1. systems
of feed-back coupling are discussed. Dynamic characteristics are
investigated for a real feed-back coupling with parasitic time-con-
stants present and also in case of a limited signal. 9 figures.
Z7Abstracter's note: Complete translation-7
Card 1/1

BRASLAVSKIY, D.A.
Structural analy-Als of the intenhangealbili ty of fwntAlonal mem-
bers of men-nuring :Lnst.-Lments. Vnim. i tekbe izme v mashinstr.; . .
nauch.-tekh. sbor. no.Za.310-330 164 (MIRA 18:1)

I - - - ~---
BRASLAVSKIY I D. A.
"A general design method for measuring instruments."
report submitted for the 3rd Intl Measurement Conf & 6th Intl Instruments &
Measurements Conf) Stockholm, 14-19 Sep 64.

BRASLAVSKrY) D. A.
"A general design method for measuring instruments."
report submitted for Intl Fed of Automatic Control & of Information Processing
Conf, Stockholm, 21-23 Sep 64.

TaPICTAGS: aircraft f2ight instrument, aircraft autopilot, gyrocompass, SyrcBcope
system, inertial navigation equipment, accelerometer, original trarsmission,
navigation equipment, automatic control
PURPOSE AND COMAGE: A textbook written in compliance with the program of
'A'Aircraft Instrivnents" course for aircraft instrument construction technical
ischools. The t-ook accounts an fundamentals of aircraft instruments theory, auto-
Dilots and gyroscopes and examines the most common designs and structux~,(I
characteris'ica of instruments used in modern aircraft. The book is alzo
useful for enFlneers, technicians vho are virking in designing and maInter-ance of
aiircraft instramenta and for students of technical Scbools.
-VA= OF ODNUNM (abridged)z
from
oil

38
t It Gene-ral imformation on aircraft instruments
,ii,
Q1. 1~ r rating conditions of aircraft instr=enta 5
sipiation and ope,
Ch. III. Calculating methods of aircraft instruments static char-acte,--iBtic-5
-a. ITH. Caacilat-ng methods of airc-raft, instruments dynamic charactigri-Stics 78
aL~ , TV. I.:)ng- list -ance electrical transmission of signals 105
PaT?, 11. Aircraft z-easuring instruments and tran ducers.
Ch. V, Pressure measuring instrwents - - 157
h. VI
C' I. Temperature measuring instruments - - 180
Ch. VII. Tnstruments for measuring the quantity and the consumption of the fuel
203.
Ch. V-111. Instriments for measuring the rotational speed - - 245
Ch. IX. Flight altitude measuring instruments - - 269
Ch. X. Flig1it velocity measuring instruments - - 295
Ch. XI. Vertical flight velocity measuring instruments !.- - 330
Ch. XII* Velocity and altitude control devices 341
ICh. XIII. Accelerometers 357
Ch. XIV. Aircraft compasses 373-
Part 13:1. Gyroscopic devites, watopiloto and automatic navigatora
Ch. XV. MtmenU of gyroscope theory - - 443
Ch. XVI. Cardan joint sposcope - - 465
IC 213
Onqr-d.

~ I- - .. ~, 14-V
~ ~; bqq~4-23!~--

1. A.
Yakubovich, A. II.I.; RorolIkov
1. V.; 33rasIs3LZkiYj D. A.; Bubnov,
M-ronov, . V.
;TIT=- Operational Mlifie 42~ No. 169878
SOURCE iIyulloten' izo'brateidy i tovarnykh minkovs no- 7P 19065, 131
ITOP:rC TAG",: amplifier
ABS1191ACT: ThiB Author Certificate presents an operational amplif ier with parallel
amplification channels and -with autoratic compensation of zero drift. To increaee
its reliability and accuracy of operation, it oontains no less than three amplifica-i
Chu -16 -erating alte=ately -so--Abat-at wW -instant of tire two of th-cm are
tion me -OP
in. -the. a#plifii*tion. node V. :'Ea& cont.6.lnw, a. do amplifier with operation
V,eriodization and: with discrate-periodi-v zero drift compensation by a circuit" vath
a storam? capacitor. To decrease the effect of a constant spurious signal with the
breakdown of one of the cbB=els, each chamnel contains a decoupling capacitor
connectine the ampli:fier output of -the particU&T channel throuGh a res-istance w-rda
mdtabIng unit to the oo=on output of the operational amplifier. The awitchins
u-nit disdbzxges 'the decoupling capacitor in the zero drift compensation mode.
aiia - -------

ca.rd 2/2_Vd

SIiLR";(I)V, Ye.V.; D.I.
i,
Die steel* 1340'Is no.5:48 161, 24:10)
(Stool)

S/129/62/000/006/oo6/oo8
Eill/E435
AUTHORS: Rustem, S.L., Candidate of Technical Sciences,
Eyfir, Ye.M., Engineer, Braslavskiy, D,*I., Engineer
TITLE: Stamping steels for hot stamping of pa-rt-s-7-rom heat-
resisting alloys
PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov,
no.6, 1962, 44-48
T9XT: The stools studiod were typo 4X362M2~p (Dni)
L4Kh3V2M2F (EPI)), 4X368M 662) [1jKh3V8M (EP2)] ,
4X666C (-~113) j4Kh6V6S (EP3)]. Laboratory work included tho
determination of optimum heat treatment conditions. Mechanical
properties were studied at room tomporature and*at 500, 6oo and
65o0c. Types a1114376 (EI437B) and -~V1617 (EI 617) were stampod at
1150 to 950% on a mechanical forging press. The durability of
the test steels was compared with that of type 5)',H-r-')' (5KhNV) and
3X 2Z8 (3Kh2v8) steels. Type SP1 and EP2 are recommended and were
found to be more economical than 5KhNV and 3Kh2V8. Heating to
400- 5000C is needed before use. The heat treatment recommended
is air or oil quenching from 1125 + 150C; first tempering from
Card 1/2

S/129/62/000/006/006/008
Stamping steels for hot ... El1l/E435
625-- 6500C - 6 hoursi second from 610- 6350C - 11 hours.
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor A.P.Gulyayev directed
this work. There are 5 tables.
ASSOCIATION: ~Ioskovskiy vecherniy mashinostroitellnyyinstitut
('Moscow Evening 'Machinery Institute)
Card 2/2

SO-V
URCIV i"UMO
Wt ~t AP552N ig~ 511 EF MV 70"143/014C
)el- -r-
Noscow); P21ya)c E. V. (Moscow),,
Cherkis Yu. Yu`.__(_Moscow)
ORG: none
TITLE: Thermomechanical treatmentof beat-resistant martensitic steel
S-j-
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. ~e
.~e ally, no. 5, 1965, 143-148
TOPIC TAGS: steel, beat resistant steell, m&4--At- IlAd treatment,
4ZA A4mA.,Lj A..z *,.L.4, /E1961 steel
ABSTRACT:' Heat-resistant E
_EZ9611's,t`e~1 0.14% carbon, 10.8% chromium.1-75% nickel,
1.65% tungsten, and 0.26% vanadium) has been tested for the effect of themomecbanical
treatment (TMT), Three variants of TMT were used: 1) high-temperature themomechani-
Cal treatment (HTM) - plastic deformation at 900-1050C followed by cooling; 2)
low-temperature thermomechanical treatment (LTMT) - austenitizing at 100C, cooling
to 600C,plastic deformation, and cooling; and 3) combined:high- and low-temperature
treatment (HLTP.T) - plastic deformation at 1050C, cooling, tempering at 580C for
3 hr, plastic deformation at 600C. and cooling. Preliminary experiments showed that
optimum reductions for HTNT or LTMT are 20-30% and for HLTMT, 50% at 1050C and 7-10%
at 600C. All three variants of TMT considerably improved strength and heat resistance
without a significant decrease in ductility. The room-temperature tensile and yield

L 955?-66
ACC NRt AP5o:26362
strengths of steel subjected to HTMT, LTMT, and HLTMT increased to 117 and 106 kg/mz
132 and 114 Xg,f=2, and 133 and 118 kg/mm2, respectively (compared to 108 and
92 kg/mm2 for i.-onventionally treated steel). Corresponding figures for rupture life
at 500C under u stress of 58 kg/=2 were 270, 2d6, and 222hr (compared to 149 hr 'for
conventionally treated.steel). The strengthi~ning effect of 11TNT was not annihilated
by aging for 100 hr at temperatures up to 55OC-, that of MR was annihilated for the
most part by aging at 500C (see Fig. 1). When applied under optimum conditions to ac-
Tensile Yield
t~en~tb
stren�th
k4J= kg/mm
Ito
yap
y1f
Aging temperaturing IC
Ok-7450 Soo. 55-o, t, I-cj!
Fig. 10 Effect of 100-hr aging at various temperatures on the
tensile and yield strengths of E1961 steel subjected to HTMT (1),
LTW (2), HUNT (3), and conventional treatment (4)
Card 2/3

T. 9552-AA
ACC NR: AP5026362
tual parts, vith the plastic deformation done by die forging, HTMT and HLTMr increased
the 100-hr rupture strength at 500C to 62 and 63 kg/MM2 (from 57 kglwg for conven-r
tionally treated steel) and the fatigue strength at 500C, to 46 and 53 kg/mm2 (from
35 kg/mm2 for conventionally treated steel), respectively. HTMT can be used for parts
operating at temperatures iT to 550C and HLTMT, for parts operating at temperatures
up to 500C. VVMT is not recommended for parts operating at elevated temperatures.
Orig. art. has.- 2 figures and 3 tables. [DY]
SUB COM. SUBM DATE-. 06may65/ ORIG REF: 0021 ATD PRESS:

LOKTIONOVA, N.A.; RASTVOROVA, U.M.; KOVRIZIDIYKH, V.G.; KQ4AROVA, N.K.;
TELIS, M.Ya.; DOBATKIN, V.I., rukovoditel' raboty; Prinimali
uchastiye: VINOKUROV, N.G.; PONAGAYBO, Yu.N.; PERETYKINA, I.N.;
BULGAKOV, G.F.; IYATUNINA, V.I.; TITKOV, S.M.; KALMYKOV, K.V.;
jBRA5j&Y�Y1Y W, S.Ya.; APERIYANOVA, N.N.;
~ ,,_D.N.; VEYSI
PANWUSHKOVA, N.S.; PRIMENTSEVA, T.V.
Ways to reduce warping of large-size parts made of the
AK4-1 allay. Alium. splavy no-3.,271-284 164.
(MIRA 17:6)

WSLAVSKIYO E.N.
Device for welding a helical tray ~,n the Shell of a vibrat-cry
burl-sro Hashinostrolt,-11 nk,.6,.,Z5 Je 164, (M'-7 R .1 17, 8 )

ZAYTSEV, A.1.1 SIMELHVj B.G., lnzh.p rotoonzentl IRASLAVSM ,
O.L'., inzh.p red,
[Economic efficiency of precision casting) Eltonomichoskaia
effektivnost' litlia po, vyplavliaonjM modoliam. Movkvap
lzd-vo "Mashinostroonie," 1964. 75 P. (MIRA 17:5)

FILI, Ye.V.; GLAGOLEV-!~, L.A., kand. tekhn. nauk, retsenzent,
j~.1,3L&VSKlY,-G.B., inzh., red.
[Organization of foundries] Organizataiia liteinykh tre-
khov. lzd.2., perer. i dop. Moskva, lzd-vo "Mashinc...
stroenie," 1964. 254 P. (MIRA 17-'~ )

BRASLAVSKIY,I., tekhnik-mekhanik; PILYUTA.V., tel-chnik-mekhanik
Bliminating play in the spline Joints of the cardan axle in Z'S-150
automobiles. Avt.transp.33 no.8*.34 Ag'55. (MT2A 8:12)
(Automobiles--Transmission devices)

BnSLLVSKIY, I.,- SH37TSOV. V.
For fast, efficient, and inexpensive assemb17 and completion of
buildings under construction. Muk.-slev. prom. 26 no.6:11-14 is
16o. (MIM 13:12)
1. Upravlyayushchly Vsesoy~uzn7m trestom Spetselevatormel'stroy (for
Braslavskiy). 2. Glavnyy.inzhener Vaesoyuznogo tkesta Speteelevator-
mel'stroy (for Braslavskiy).
(Grain elevators)

(Bra slave I kyi. Toffe, Ye.K.
---l-roze, I]CON630 red.
(Formation and development of socialismIs world-vide economic
system) Utvorennia i rotvytdk evitovoi ekonomichnoi systemy
sotsialium. Kyiv. 1957. 47 p. (Tovarystvo dlia, poshyreania
polityabnykh I naukovykh nan' M=ainalkoi RM Ser.7, no-1)
(2conomICB) IMIRA 120)

BRASIAVSKIY. joaif-Moiseyevich; ZHUGHENKO, V.S., kand.ekon.nauk, dots.,
'-- ---o tv.etstvannyy rod.; CHLIK, Ye.L., red.
[Foreign trade of capitalist countries in the first stage of
the general crisia of capitalism) Yneshniaia torgovlia kapital'isti-
cheskikh stran n9 pervom otape obahchego krizisa kapitalizma.
(Xiev] Izd-vo Kievskogo gos. univ, im, T.G.Shevchenko, 1957. 405 p.
(Commerce) (MIRA 11:5)

BRASLAVSKIT, Iosif Moiseyevich [Braslav-olkyi, I.M.1; RUBAITOVSIKTI, P.M.,
- - I I .otvered,..;.. TUBOWA.,-tH*V. (Tubolieva, H.V.16 red.
'Special features in the postwar development of the capitalist
economy] Osoblyvost:L pieliavoiannoho rozvytku svitovoi kapi-
talietychnoi ekonomilU. KYiv. 1960. 33 P. (Tovarystvo dlia
poshyrennia polityclutykh i naukovykh tnan' Ukrainetkoi RSR.
Ser.2a no.2)o WHA 13:6)
(IcoLomic conditions)

VAYVBERGj M.TS.- BRASLAVSKIY I M [Brvtslavslkyl, I.M.], dolctor ekonom.
I -- 2-- -11-1-.
nauk, otv.'red.; M-OrI-PNIK,. V.T., red.; ZEID.IKOVA. Ye.F., tekhn.
red.
[New phase in the general crisis of capitalism] Novyi etap, zahallnoi
kryzy kapitalimm. Kyiv, 1961. 46 p. (Tovarystvo dlia ~oshyrennia
poldtychrqk.h i naukovykh znan' Ukrainslkoi RSR. Ser.4. no.9)
(IhRA 14: 11)
(Economi-. conditions)

Y, 3-6-8129
AUTHOR 3 Braslavokiyo I-Ya- - 1927)
TITLE: The First Decade of the Higher Soviet School (1917
(Pervoyo doeyatilatiYe sovotakoy vyashoY shkoly (1917 -1927 gg))
PERIODICALs Vestnik Vysshey Shkolyt 1957, # 6t pp 36-45 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The artiol* reviews the development of higher educational
institutions during the first 10 years of Soviet regime. It
starts with describing the higher oducational conditions pro-
vailing_in Tearist Russia, stating that the policy of the
empire was to subdue -the higher schools as a seat of progres-
siv* ideas in science and culture. By the R5FSR People's
Commissariat's Door** of 11 December 1917 the first stop to
annihilate the domination of the bourgeoisie in the field of
people's education wits takene All educational institutions -
higher, secondary and lower were placed under the control of
the People's Gommissaxiat of Education, and religious instrac-
tion was prohibited in all schools. The greatest attention
was paid by the Soviet Government to the reorganization of
university education. It was decided to establish 6 now
universities which were.opened on the first anniversary of
the October Revolution. The article mentions the obstinato
Card 1/4 resistance of the reactionary professors, which had to be

The First Decade of the Higher Soviet School (1917 - 1927) 3-6-8129
overcomeg ami on the other hand the worker and peasant youth
seeking admittance to the higher schools. In 1921/22 there
were 278 Vuzes with 224,000 students. The article points to
the role played by the workers$ faculties (rabfak).
On 31 December 1920, a Party conference adopted a resolu-
tion providing that the higher schools be conquered political-
ly, i.e. that the revolutionary dirootion in its work be ensured;
that all students be educated politically, and that the higher
schools be used to raino a great number of proletarian special-
ists. The article then deals with the professors and instruc-
tors still adhereing to the bourgeois ideology, A further point
refers to a decision taken in regard to higher technical schools
to which graduates from the work*rs' faculatios (rabfak) were to
be admitted' Research Institutes were established and attached
to the VTUZ;a, and a scientific lov*l,'obligatory for all higher
educational institutJors* was fixed.
On 11 February 1921 it was decided to organize in Moscow
and Petrograd, 2 institutes for training instructors for higher
schools of political economy# historioal materialiamp modern
history and the building up of the Soviet regime. Thus, the
foundation for the prol*-tarization of the higher school and the
CARD 2/4 training of now specialists for building socialism was laid.

The First Decade of the Higher Soviet School (1917-1927) 3-6-8129
The 9th Party Congress strongly maintained that the working
61ass can solve its problem without letting the most respon-
sible posts be occupied by specialists of the bourgeois school.
The 10th Party Congress,, which convened after the nivilwar,
provided measures for the establishment of Communist universi-
ties and Soviet Party dchools. As a result, a Communist.' -
Academy of Social Science was established. The 12th Party
Congress stressed the necessity of mastering technical science
so as to supply the progressing national economy with the
necessary men. The 13th Party Congress instructed the Central-
Committee to pay utmost attention to work improvement at the-
Vuzes, while the 14th Congress appealed to the students to
master sciencep be prepared to replace the old instructorog
and to participate in carrying out the indiistrialization plan.
When the 14th Congress convened the country had 138 Vuzes
with 160,000 students (the number of Vuzes had decreased
because of consolidati on). In 1927/28 there were 13 Vuzes-with
15,000 students in the Belorussian, Uzbek, Kazakhp Azerbaydzhan
and Armenian Republics. The 39,300 students studying at 22
technical Vuzes (equal to 24,1% of all students) did not satis-
Card 3/4 fy the needs of national economy for engineers. It was decided