SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LAKATOS, B. - LAKATOS, L.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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:5 -24 RM M)NGARY/Physical Chemistry - Thermodymanicsj Thermochemistry, B. Equilibria, Physical-Chemical Analysis, Fhase Transitions. Abs Jour Ref Zhur .. Khimiyaj. No 14., 1958, 45873 Author Bela Laka-zs, Deszo Kiraly, Jono Bayer. Inst Title New Periodical-Functions, IV. Periodicity of Atomic Heat Capacity of Transition Metals. Orig Pub Magyar kem. folyoirat, 1957, 63, No 4.5, 124-132 Abstract It is possible to compute the Debye characteristic tem- perature QD from the heat c4pacity measured experimentall- ly at a low temperature. q - A proportional to the binding energy of the lattice of transition metals shows a periciclicity of properties. The contraction changes permit to interpret the changes of the binding force within the group, various deviations from the linearity Card 1/2 Country HUNGARY E CT tcaury :Analytical Chemistry. Analysis of Inorganic Substances J-~I).r : Ref Z~W - KnIZ., No 5, 1959) no. 15095 Toth, A.; Lakat"_.._B'- inat i Wt. Hungarian Academy of Sciences T1111o :Inve;3tigations on the Apparent Volume of the Solid Phase of Centrifuged Precipitates. 1114 Rapid Analysis of Sulphates by Measuring the or J.S -.Pub. :Aeta chim. Acad. seient. hung., 1958, 16, No 3, 251-266 .bstr'ct :It was established that the volume of Ba S04 (BS) precipitate depends on the rate of ad i- tion of the preeipitant, the temperature, stir-!, ring during precipitation, pH and composition of the solution analyzed. BS precipitates with the most favorable structure are obtained by I slow, drop by drop addition of the procipitant;j Volume of Centrifuged Precipitates of Barium Sulphate, 1/7 E C:ttc.'~Or'y Analytical Chemistry. Analysis of Inorganic Substlanoso Abil. Jour Flef aur - Vlim-, no 5. 1959, NO - 15095 Au 1,ho-r I ns -U i tut T I t."L c; 0 1, 1 %--, P U b., . Ab3tract the rate of addition of the droDs must be con- Cont'd stant within 1%. In the device proposed by the authors, the burette is supplied wl<h the pre- cipitant from a large tank which Is connected to it. As a result, constancy of the hydrosta- tie pressure of the precipitant is assured and the rate of its dri ping is maintained un- ehanged within 0.2?. if the precipitation is derived from boiling solutions, then heating of the capillary through which the precipitant Card: 2/7 Country E catc-lury AmqlYtical Chemistry. Inaaysis of Inorganic Substances icur Ref Zhur no. 15095 102ita No 5, 195 9) u t 1, Institut. Tltl,:) OPP: P03. .1 ;abstract enters should not be permitted. Therefore, Contid above the beaker in which the precipitation is efreoted, a stream of air is passed which earries off the vapors being evolved during boiling. Since during the liberation of BS fmm boiling solutions hard to reproduee re- sult4i are obtained, it is reqommended to con- duct the precipitation at 85'j. An important souree of error is the adhesion of part of the BS precipitate to the walls of the centrifugal 3/7 c4tc.,~Dry : Amalytioal Chemistry. Axalyxis of Inorgenio Substmnot,a Abs. Jour : Ref Zhur -Mix., No 5) 1959,, no . 1.5095 Author I it I C; Or iC, Pub. Ab5tract pipe (0). However, adhesion is not observed Conttd If t1u) OPP is f irst treated with a Na 3PO -olu-I tion. To obtain BS with the most favoraWle structure, precipitation is carried out in a solution with pH 2, ub-tch contains NH401 addi- tive. Aimnonia salt is introduced in order to dearesso the influence of alkali metals and other cations on the degree of dispersion and the structure of BS. Ions which usually hinder the datormination of sulfates in the form of (1, a r d 4/7 HMkRT ry I Analytical Chmistry. Analysis of Inorganic Substances ' J, 15095; '136. Ref Zia= - Kh-4M., No 2.950 No. t hor Titlo Al)stract Cont'd B3 exert an influence on the volume- of BS pre- cipitate and therefore should be eliminated first by methods of precipitation or cation exchange. 10 nl. of a solution with a 5-35 mg. sulfate content is used for the analysis. To this solution, 1,5 ml. of 0.1 n. H01 and 1.2 ml. of 251C L%Cl are added, and heated for two minutes to 85"-'; then, after 1.75 minutes air Is passed over the solution., and after two minutes at a distance of 15 am. from the beakerl 5/7 - 26 Country HMGARY C a t r-"~ 0 ry Analytical Cheralstry. A-lysis of Inorganic Substances Abs. Jour Bef Zhur- No 5, 1959, NO - 15095 Author Institut. T itl o Ori,r,, Pub. Abstract the tip of the burette is placed with 1% BaG12 Cont'd and 151 drops of a precipitant solution are added during 160 seconds. After cooling with lee water, the mixture is transferred into the CP iwashed with Wa3PO4 and bidistilled water. The capillary of the CP can have a length of 50 mm. and diameter of 1.2 mm. After oentri- fugation at 3,000 r.p.m. for five minutes, the height of the layer of BS in the capillary is read off. The duration of determination is slx Card: 6/7 Country HURGART Artalytical Cbemistry. InaLlyals of Inorganic Stbatances Jrcur Ref !1WT - Khlzi. No 195~) No. 1509-5 A'-4u t ho institut. Titlo Ori.- Pub. xibstraCt minutes; the el!lror ist2%. This method can be Cont'd used in indiistrial laboratories, as -well as for analysis of soil extracts, and irrigation and other nektu:r-al waters. Report 11, see Ref Zhur-Xhim, 1956, %~46.-- W. Polyanskly Card: 7/7 2 ICOUI,TTWf 11UWG:A1-iY D ICATEMORY illyysical Chemistry. Thermod - amics. Them. oche- .yn mistry; Equil:ibria.-Phase Transitions. ABS. JOM* RM(him. NO 3. 1960, NO-431 AUTHOR Lakatos, B.; Kiraly, D.; Bayer, J. INST. 'RW- ~-99~g gaTjaj~ TITLE Now Periodic Functions. III. Mathematical Appro..; ximation of the Periodic Functions of the Fields S and F. IV. 'rho. Periodicity. of Atomic Ileats"" ORIG. PUB. hata chL-a. Acad. scient. hung. , 1958, 17, I.To 2, 125-150; 1:51-170 ABSWCT III. See RZhFhim,, No 13, 1958, N;o Ls,2487- The curves expressing the periodical dependence of the melting and boiling points, as wel! as of the heat of sublimation of the elements of the.s and P "fields" (elements with s-, p- and s + d-electrons), are approximated by fiinctionsi *Pilysicoehonical Analysis **of the Transition Hetals CARD: 1/3 B-27 ICOUITMY [CATTWORY A BS. JOUR. AUTHOR INST. TITLE ORIG. PUB. ABSTRACT cont'd 1 CARD- RMAn.,, No. 1 1960., No-431 ag, b, and b2 are constants. The parameters of t e curves are determined by the method of least squares. Ir, the main, the calculated and literary values concord satisfactorily. IV. 3ee RZhEhiz., No 14, 1958, No 45873. RePort II, see RZhMim., No 13, 1958, No 25553. 3/3 B-28 7" ..17.: A new~method for calculating the polarity of the chemical bond. -B 'LWL ,.J. Bobus. Magyar Kemiai Folyoirat, vol%. 64, 1958, No. 74, pp.: 269..2700, 3 figs.0 1 tab, The*degree of -polarity p of a compound as defined by Fajans could be .-calculated only with the use of several experimentally stated vilues of P. The concept of the "effective electric field intensity" F* = Z*-e/r of atoms and -..ions .respectively was introduced ford4termining p quantitatively on the basis of Fajanbl electrostatic approximati,om.("quantioule~theory") and from polari- zation rules.. The effective nuclear, charge V wais calculated according to Kohlrauseb. The radius is r a CLH(n*)?-/Z*. In equilibrium the F1 value is of the anionic and cation.ic components are equal, V + 8 Z 8 A B 2 r + r A B whers the,partial charge 8 P,8max,~ It is proved that the -relationship between P* and P is Y -.- a 0 ebP from 'which 1n F* =bP + lna . Thus ..the solution is~ given by the P valuo belonging to the point of intersection of the ln F* =, f straight line of the cation and anion. In case oi an (A+P (B 8MBLX) molecule p 3.n& B_ ln mA +6- b 8 A B .(Retyped Clipped Abstract) Card 113. C1 HOGARY/Physical Abs Jour Author List Title Orig Pub Chemistry - The Molecule. The Chemical Bond. D : Ref Zhur Khirdya, No 19, 1959, 67005 : Lakatos, Bela; Bohits, Janos : - : A New Method f-ai~ Calculating the Do._-xee )f Polabity of Chemical B-.,:ids; I. The Problem of The Ionic Charac- ter and of the P.,Ilarity of the Chendcal Bond. : Ka3yar kem folyoirat, 1958, 64, no 12, 453-468 Abstract : The fundamentals of a semi-enpirical method for deter- ni----inL; the polarity of a cheiAcal. band are stateel. The role of atom ele2tron