SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BENISEK, J. - BENKEVICH, V. I.

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Z/009/60/010/02/007/026 E142/PJ235 AUTHORS: Kova~fk, B., Benigek, J. and Zav~el, J TITLE: The Preparati6_n =o-Ma. enelfrom Alcohol FERIODICAL: Chemicl-.y' Prdmysl, 1S60, Vol 10, Nr 2, PP 81-83 ABSTRACT: The authors studied the properties of catalysto for thf,- preparation of butad.ie~%a from alcohol by the Lebedev method. This process has been deScribed in 'various publicatiort.,3 (Refs 1 to 6) but the quoted reacti:)n temperatares vary between 2'10 to 4500C 1 fte quoted yt3lds vary betweon 45 and 72%. and the quoted life of tfie catalyst varies between a few weeks and several months. Very little inj''ormation is avai'Lab--e on the composition and activity of the catalysts. ~,!abAe 1 gives data on composition and activity of the most sfitisfactory catalysts described in literature. They all contain as basic components Mgo and Si02 whereas the or:Lgij:.al Lebedev catalyst consisted of a raix'ture of zinc and i:.luminium oxides (Ref 1). The au7;hors prepared some (:~f the catalysts descri':)ed in li,;eratures and furthe::- types of catalysts which were tested on laborator-,T at:; well as on semi-pilot plant scale. Card 1/4 The catalyst was acUiv,,:ited for 24 hours in an ~Lir curreqt Z/00()/60/010/02/007/02E E142/E235 The Preparation of Butadiene from Alcohol at 550 OC. The experimeats were carried out under atmos- pheric pressure; the t,~sts lasted for 6 hours. On tbe semi-pilot plant scale L6 hours cycle reaction. were interrupted by 3-hour r,~generation cycles. Thk yield of' butadiene was estimeted by absorption from the contact gas. Ethyl alcohol was analysed in the condensates by esterification with fornic acid in -:,-he presence of H)S04-- The preparation of the :990/S102/CrP~ catalYst is L described. Several tyras of this 11,;:1 alyst with varying percei,tagE! composition of the 3 coin-,)onents were tested. and. best results were obtained when the catalyst consisted of 79% MSO, 19% SiO2. ani 2% Cr 0 - The preparation of' a modified catalyst cc;ns.-*Lsting 5 ~ArI_(),/Si02/kaolj.n/Cr20:5 is described. Multi-component catalyst P? coritainod' Si0j, MgO wid catulyst promotors of oxidos of group 2 and 8 cs the periodic table. This ty-re of catalyst increasod thE! conversion and yield of the butadiene and reduced -.he optimum reaction teriperatures; its preparation was described in an ear'.ier publication (Ref 13). The pro- Card 2/4 perties of these thi,ec! types of catalysts are compared in E 142//E 2 3 5 The Preparation of Butadiene fro:n Alcohol Table 2. The 3-coa.pon~iit catalys-, showed a higher activity arid selectivity, The oril;;inal 62% yields viere .)ilot plant e-xperf-rcer.te maintained for a fcrtnight durine, ': carried out at 37OcC; after a fu:,--.-,her week due to heating tc 5600C conversion yiqlds decreas(.'--d by one third. The - ic more 4--componE!nt catalyE;t MWS102/kaol:Ln/Cr2O tic t ive than the 3-component catalyst and ~jhows Re "c';ame iielectivity; higher conversions of 3thyl alcohol to butadiene are ac.hieved,, It was test,-~d on a pilot plant scale for wEeks at temperatures varying betwl:!en 365 to 3700C. 1111ring the first 2 weeks .,06% conversion and 59% YiE! Ids were obtained; during Each subsequent week the yields fell by about 2% at the same degree of :,onversion, The multi- component catalyst F? gave 66 to &3% yields Z'Lt temperatures bE~tween 30 to 400C during the firsG 400 houi, s; af ter 900 hours the yieRis decreased to 30% and the rate of conversion from 56 to 54%. Optimua t e,-,ipe rat tire under industrial conditions is around 37-DOC; und e i' , laboratory conditions 4000C. All types of catalysts show a rE!latively sinall dogree of activity. About 50 6 of Card 3/4 butadieno are produced from 300 ml of 85% e-fliyl alcolicl, Z/00()/ 60/010/02'/007/0;'E E142/E235 The Preparation of Butadiene from Alcohol using 1. litre of catalynt per hour. The life of the P? catalyst is about BOO hours when 16 hour reaction cycles are interrupted by 3-hour regeneration cycles. There Rre 2 ftgures 2 tables ind. 14 references, 4 of which are En(LLish, ~ Soviet, 5 CzEch~ 1 German, 1 Polish and 1 Hiingarian. ASSOCIATION: V zk-umny' U`f3tnV 8,111t0tickl~ho kau~uku, GotLymldov (Research Institute for Synthetic Rub"ber, Gottivaldov) SUMUTTED: JiLne 30, 1959 Card 4/4 BEHMEK, Iadialav; DOKOVIC, Miloven Calometric determination cf non-Utergents. Chem prici 12 no.4:183-125 Ap 162 a I. Vyzkumny ustav v3.ziarsl:yo Brno. A BENISKA, j - BENISk 'Aj. - -Investigation of the Influence of Zinc Oxide on the Frocess of the Vulcanization of Ru_)bor." Min Higher Edacation USSR, M39cow Inst Flne Chemical Technolory imeni M. V. Lomonoeov, Moscow, 1955. (Dissertations for Del-roe of Candidate L:i Chemical Scia;-.%ces) SO: Knilhnnya let~vpiql, No. 33, 1955, p? F5-8? CZECHOSLOVAKIA / Cheiaical Tvchnclogy, Chemical Products and Their !I--.I Application. Cnoutchouc, Natitrnl and 3ynthot 'c Rubber. Abo Ref Zhur - Khizilya; No 5, 1959, No. 17-129 Author Benluka, J.; Dogadl:ln, B. 'list Effoct of Prowtorp, on the Vulcaid.zatlon Frocc.3.-, I. Action of ZnO on tlio Riita of Rorii.tloll Involvin., ;--ld'ti-n of Sulfur to Caoutchouc Orig PL.b : Chem. zvosti, '.5r)B, 12, No 5, 3j~--31-1 3 tm ": t : Effects of ZnO and stearic acid (:') on tho kowtics 3:0 3 addition to 150 (:aoutchouc withc-ut accelerat'.ng a~.pnl,:3 and In laixtiwea containine such accelerating aqents as mercaptobenzot'.Vazole (II) and diphenylguarildine were inveatigatod. ZnO does not affec-, the above r,3act-"on of mixtures of SKB fn)mvhich the tri-Ices of causttc Cea-d 1p, CZE)C110U0VAKIA / Ch9aica! Chemical Pr(ducts and Th---r E-31 Application. Caen,tchouc, Natural. and S.,nthet~'.C- Rubber . Ab3 Jo~w Rvf Zhur - RhiLtLya, 11C 5, 1959, 110 - 3-7725 rem:),ved and which contalned no accelerators. In the mixtures with II ZmO camos rotardatlon and with -.: CaU309 accolaration of the addition reaction Of 33 WiLtl caoutchouc. In the preeenco of ZnC, zinc sulfide Is forlaod durin,3 7ulcanization wJth the renction boiriq further promoted by neozone D and I. C erd 22 ~i I t 0~ I, J -I I u ~L:), I e, j t:"e t a C t v a ci t" rou Ps ol' t ~,t- r f orr-lt, lol" of ci I- , A.,,~; r o f w c r, -w c r, s L~!,j-tgus a,-,-: 'oria :1 sk, C 0 r'~, I j: C" t"J. ~LUt"Cj~"S ' 5 1 1~ A 1 of,' I c I r -.41f-c!, oV 1.i, ;,I.orr. 7o 'i,11( (-,i i~- L rI 4* 0 T Ar r i' y n Z f n f t "ry" V T' c or, -+,;iininif kK Zn" i 'It; r, I i!o e rn-f I e r firl c-lift n i d0 o CO? *IN -V Ip, c o r! in t r7. 1 r t171 1 t c I i t r, p f r rii i4,or v or t 3 v v Tht effect Of the c(liniAnaLon of accelfralorg on Vulcan- hAtion of natural rubber. 1. The eG4 a afphea laulml- ifine In mixture with inercalitobesixothiii tole. J. lictli-.4% l III ]~!),ner (Slovenskli vy,,kjkl Roli tech., h7rjT-j4 M..- zie c Chem.styiji .-In millis. with d4lhvnylgu-uMia4 (1)4natt) (1) a higher lalkt~ of ct K~, lulkilig f4cliv, *lih a ~Vrlavr filling.-iq 111.411 :a SlIllilat Illi)[13. Will' (C,Ij)t.A4) (11) but the oplilliunt A vuVallil-Itioll ii V"O,-A I-tvr- IIit 1, 3 pill j 1110 pur VO part5of nitArt increarA~s flic speed "I Cr1^5 hilking. Vill,mi"Ali'Al af millq. vs-ith it Ulixts, With indivivillal lit CIA I tilt f)lq. The at liv ili"ll eflect, ol I is prilluaily it) tilt! I,ttiv:.tioll of vmsi-lil.king- *1,1)4,1,. iq Ito Owls). cf,lapil, I and 11 thiring Pit, ]III e- L/ 23680 Z/04 61/000/0(",4/001/00 L D222YD305 AUTHORS: Ben.iska, Jc)ze-,*., loctor, Engineer and Stii,udner. Candidate of Sciences TITLE: Modification of rubbers, I - InvestigaVion of rubber modification (luring plastic izati on on two-roil mills PERIODICAL: Chemicke zvesti, no. 4, 1961, 292-305 TEXT: Modified rubbers, i.e. copolymers with :-,atural or synthetic :rubber as one of the initial materials, havi~ distinctive properties and are of great technical interest. Nume:rous studies were made in this field, but mc,st of the tests were performed on laboratory.-size equipment only. This paper investigales the pcls- sibility of preparing modif.Led rubbers with available production means, two.-roll mills, in t:ae presence of air. Tests were 4erfor- med with pale crepe ( 0 *48% Nit 2.62% acetone extract, 0,p ash, plasticity 3.000C, Defo, lim ting viscosity index 4,'5--L0 ml/d; Buzadiene-styrene "Buna SY' k 0.27~ N29 22-23% styren-2, 2.7% Card 1A 2W30 Z/043/bl/000/0('14/001/001 D222/D305 Modification of rubbers phe-nyl-nap)-ithylELMine, plafitici'A27000Defo, limitini; viscos:A.y index in benzene 3.8 . 10'- and outadiene-acrylonitrile "Polysar N30111 BA8% N2',, 8"1(1% N2 after extraction, which repre- sents 30.7D% acrylonitrile, plttst~city 1.5CO 0 Defo, limiting iis- cosity index in acetone 0,,93 t 10 ml/g). These rubbars were ased in 1:1 mix'~ureE3 in the following combinations: a) Pale crepe- Buna; b) pale crepe - Polyaar; and c) Buna - Polysar, For c:)m- parison of properties,the two rubber compor.ents were uoth, simul- taneously and separately plast.:,cized. For simultaneoas plasticiz- ation, the rubbers were mixed by running them several times over the heated rolls ( 70 - 750 C) at a distance between rolls 1-2 mm. The uniform mixture was then plasticized on chilled rolls (2D-;-)5')C) at a distance between rolls of 0,1-0 15 mm. for periods of 5; 10, and 20 min, For separate plaoticization, vach rubber was plasti- cized in the same way, and, after a rest period of one day, mixed Card 2/6 ~3680 Z/04!/6 1/000/00.1 /W)1 100! D 2 221 D 3 05 Modification of rubbers together on heated rolls 67 -- 75 OC) for .2--3 min. Th-a rolls of the two-roll mills were 400 mm Long and 150 mm in diameter; the speed of the first roll was 21,5 rpm, that (-,,f the secorid roll was higher, the resulting friction was 1:1.2 . The rolls could be either chilled with water or heaLed with steam. The progress of rubber modification was investi,gated by: a) measuring the plasticity on a Defo plastometer ( accordi.--ig to 63N 62410) depending on the plasticization time; b) measurL~,ig the limit:.ng viscosity ndE!x on an Ubbelobde viscosimeter type '.a at 20 + 0,050C, depending on the plasticization time; c) sel?ctive precipitation( cf rubbE!rs solved in tenzene, yrecipitated with acetone) dependirg on the plasticization time; d) selective dissolution ( for crepe-Buria miXtureswhere selective precipitation is not applicablE) and e) measuring the swelling in benzeae with a Fedotov appaiatu3. The latter test method for plasticized rubbers also allows determirka- tion of the point when diSE!OlUtion starts to exceed t.,welling. Card 3/6 231680 Z/041",/61/000/004/001/001 D222/D305 Modification of rubbers Generally, it was found that coLd plasticization has :-ather diffe- ring effects on various rubber types. The innost rapid degeneration was observed for pale crepe, the Defo value of which dropped from 3.000 to IQQ after 10 min of 1;'Lasticization, Simultmeously p2aaUcIzee mi.)ODDreD ba've zvn%A~,wralo~.;~ plasticity than sec~a_ rately plac'Vticized mixtures, hoovever, this difference les3eiji3 with incres.sing pet-i,~A. Tarallel ta t-e qZaaticttr development, the viscosity of aimultaneousl-j plasticized mixtures drops more slowly than that of separately pLasticized mixturm The assumption that -these differences in plasticity and limi-.ing viscosity index are caused by the formation of modified rubbers during simultaneous plasticization could be confirmed by the sults of selective precipitation and dissol.ition. The mod if ication occurs in the first phases of simultaneous plasticization, After 20 minutes, 7% of the total ancunt of pale crepe were bouid to Polysar, 8,5% of pale crepe were bound to Buna, and 1456 of Buria to Card 4/6 2361 ~o Z/043/61/000/0WO01/001 D222 D305 Modification of rubbers Polysar, It can be expected that tile actual amounts of bound rubber are higher than those calculated by tile results of selective precipitation and dissolution, since portions of the copolymer may be retained in the precipl-:ate or in the undissolved part respectively. This is especially true wheri. the less-polar compo- nent prevails in the copolymer molecule, The observed increased resistivity of simultaneously :~laStiCiZed rubber mixtures to solvents (benzene) is also att:r:Lbutable to copolymer formation. Corresponding results were obtained in swelling tests,, Ao confl- rmed by such tests, the large3t degradatior., and macrorad-4cal far- mation occurs during the first phases of plasticization; the yielc of modified rubbers increases Dnly slightlir during loager plasti- cization Feriods; the total y:LDld of modif:.ed rubbers, produced by cold plasticization, is ratner small, Compared with i3echani- cally MiXEd rubbers modified rubbers have rather different phy- sical properties, most distinctive is their increased resistan,:!e Card 5/6 2.36191] Z/04 61/000/004/001/001 D222,YD305 Modification of rubbers to non-polar solvents, There Exe 10 figures, 2 tables ,tnd 12 re- ferences: 7 Soviet-bloc find 5 rion-Soviet-bloc, The references to English-language publications read as fcllows: W,F, Watson, D.J. Wilson; J. Sci. Instr. 31, 398 (1954); D.J. Angier, W.F ' Watson, Trans TRI 33, 22 ( 195"); W.F, Watson, D.J. 'Nilson; 'Rubb. Plast Age 38, 982 (1958); D,J, Angier, E,Ij, Farle, W F, Watson; Trans IRI, 24, 8, (1958), ASSOCIATION: Katedra organick(.-j technologie Slovenskej vysokej skoly technickej v BratislavE. ( Department of Orga- nic Technology, 3lovak Institute for Technology, Bratislava) SUBMITTED: October 24, 1960 Card 6/6 STAUMER, Emil, inz.; BENISKA, Jozefp doce, inz. Modification of ca(mtchcruce (II), FWuninatl= of t-16 modification of da(rutchcnics in making plavtics on a wozmi pressing machine. Chem zveuti. 16 no.6:431-438 Je 162. 1. K-atedra. orgiuiicl:oj technologie, Slovonska vysoka skola technicka, Bratislava. Adresa autorov: Watislava, Kollarovo nanesti 2, Choriickir pavilon, Slovenska vysoka skola tecl:,nicka. 4P"/Pr,4 Amalm Ps4d kCC=:E0N NR: C3001796 Z/0043/63/0001005/033010336 70 AMOR i Beniska J (Docent. gqinoors ici' date). Ata once Candi _adnert.A. TITIXt Modifications of rubbets'(Part, ation of modiAod Study of thm repar polymers based on plastlaited fubbor [prks6hted at the nor chenistry --qqateri!M in Saolenak~ 12.13.%p62] SOURCEi Cheivicke svesti, no, !i, 1963t J10-336 TOPIC 111AGSs nibber plastieizitg, peroxt;e formation, ~Lasticitin.radlc*lg acryloaltrile rea&Aon rat* ABSTRACM Authors present a mothod f ireparation of modified iers of polys rubber plasticized by viW1 he poioxWes ov bydroporoxides that are foxmod durinit cold ID)Astjo~sjmg dooomosed by histher Umpersture and that they are fOrMed by the reaction 01,~xygan- with mechanically brcken cheatical L 170A.63 F. ACCIM1.011 tat A ~P3001796 bonds An the rubber molecule. The Cioa6lt piasticitiAg effect, that In the* greateet reduallon In nole4mlitr weilht doring cold plasticiziN, is'-shown in the first 10-11, mimtess flub3squently theie In very lAttle ohame; formation of pere%ide3 fcnows the a4me patt"mo Teroxides are stable at low tempers'. tures lut on heating they decompose as $oUowss ROOR to RO + OHI fte 2 result Ing radleals iritiate polysterittatiori of mononters. RO radicals form modified polymera. Off forta homopolytters,. Whtn' scOylonitrile is used for mocUtication, only small amounts -of homopolymer &to fdmad, because CH radical res.ets with the methylane group of rubiter. foridhg w now. maororadical. This viodficatiOn in charaoterisad by two different roaction velocitiesl the first tvc, hours t reacti As assumed that the second jhAse is ,"on is fait, later it is slov 'Ii: influe;wed by decomposition of perozideq~ by the diffusion of rubber, monomer I Xf heating is Interrupted fer 12 hours into volviners and by trarnkid radicals,,' WORPWA46 *D8 AFPTC/ASD P*-VN4)~r-4 RKMI NRt AP3001797 z/oi)43/63/ooo/oO,5/,3337/0.*~4575' AUTHCR: Sta-adner, Engineer) tka. J. nt., Engineer, 8-Aence Can- didato), qt .&a&* KU LqL_L.1_Wi-* J-. TITLEi Modifications of rubbers (Pi~rt'',4). Study of the 10001positi'm of mixt-Ires V_ resulting from modifications of III&Cjine-stu2ne rub *2b; polystrrone [pre- sented at the high polymer chomiistry minforence in Smdlenak 12-159,DI)1962] SOURCE: Chemicke zvestis no, 5, 1963p:137-345 TOPIC TAGS: synthetic rubber solubilii~q synthetic rubber solvent, chlorofo= rubber nolvent, acetone solvent sepirition, selectivo precipitat:Lons preci- pitation cDntrol, photocolorimeter ABSTRAM The article describes a mothod for separating individun% componee.3 in the mixtures of butadie ne- styrene rtbbers modified by p6lystyrone. A mix- ture of methanol with acetone in raV.Loc of 1:3 to 1t9 is suitable i."or the se- paration of polystyrene from the rubberl this mixture preoipitAea polystyreno from & sollition in bentene vhile rubbeii remains in solution. Puro methanol or pure acetone do not give satisfaetory resultsl neither do mixturen in other !,Card ------- M N ACCESMY JIRj 03ml?q? proportions than those stated* Potrolew other proolotates only polystyrene from benzene solution; precipitation attrts when the axount of petroleum other reaches the amount of benzene present, ond is completed at a ratio of beDMn 3 to petrolxux other ?. Synthotio Irubbora trade name Polys&r-Kr-yj.jn NSVknI* Vestyron Idere studied according to tho method described; changes occurring I as a function of the duration of mixing1were, noted. Increase of mixing tint causes Increase in the amount of copolyiers. The method was checked for ne- lectivity of precipitation of components by measuring axtination wi,.h a photc- colorimeter. Orig. art. hast 7 figures and 2 tables. ASSOCIVION: Katedra orgt..niokej toohnoLoeis Slovenskoj Vysokoj Skoly ftechnickej,,~ Bratislava (Chair of Organic TechncloRl of the Sjoy 4_Technical Unj:rersityl SUEMITT'-?D: 050ot62 DATS ACM 25Jun63 ENCL: 00 SUB CODSt Cff,'IE 90 RIF S07t 003 OrHFRo Oll Card. BEIIISKA, Jozcf, doe., in2., Sci:.j kliTAUDWER, Emil, inz.; 3TOKUIV., Karol.; MIXIMY, Jaroulav; DOHAWTOG, Juraj C4ioutchouc modificatioa. Pts. 3-4. Chem vvesti 17 no.-5:330- 34 5 '63.. 1, Katedra. organickaj LecNiologie, Slovawka vysoka sk,)I.a tochnicka, XoIlarovo nuwo';i 2. 11. .'~ . ilitI j ') zf! ~7 :4),!. G.131r-v, 1~ ~I'r I-t. . (~ - "'M *, 1 , -~ : 1 ("1-'; " I , . i v pr- 4 ir.,. ri r. of (I ri:,Fjii ! , ~ooi I rin : otTy, ff~ I ov~d : lm' I ~,rit-r -' c ,.o ,-~ -~ !, I ") -t, Fol !i,,(,v(-, ~. ~ fT. j ) /T I'j P '\CC ';0IJR(,1 -',AV()O01()0'-/C(',' 4 ICY' 2 7 NR; G()D;, CZ hol, I A i,D j -1 nr Eni ii - -"-'I it,-t ud jv~ r, 1`1 1; r i j, I nrrrtv;t j , -,,e CZ Doc e it; F n - - Y- iijineer; Candidate of scienceo; Dratisiav'i G.-tbrie1,-t-(En~,;in(.er; Bratislava) O~' I, kG ",~E:Fartment of Organic Technolo,W, Univer3ity Dratiqlava kr,aL0dr;L organic:kej technologie Slov,niok-Oj vysokej skol,,r technickej -7 " Inf1LIen(.e of S compounds on -~he polymerj7.ation )f vinyl monamers (1). The influenc:e of tet.r~unetliyltliitirim(lisulfi(if~ on the p_IyTerl-zation of styren,~ S GURC E :CheraLcke zvesti, no. 1, 1966, lij-27 MPIC TAGS: st-rrene, polymerization kin-Aics, monomer, vinyl comp,-~und, reactio.-I rate, orianic sidfur compound A B S T Fji G7 .Polynierization kinetics of styrene ip the presence of tetrwnethylthiurwri- disulfide (TMTD) in concentration of 2-1L x 10' to O-P~7 mol/liter were inventigated at temparatum of 80, 95, 115# and 130*:;. Tho increaqi~ in the ratc of polymeriza- tion is not a linear function of the amoant of TWD pre3ent. Kathematical expressions of this influenca are discussed. Orig. art. has: 7 fi&ures, 10 formulas and 1 table. [Based on authorst Eng. abst.] IJPRS: 34,8051 I SUB CODE: 07 / SUBM DATE: 23JU165 / ORIG REF: OC2 / SOV FOT: 00,+ IL C,ard 1/1 )/T 7 yp(o ACC NR: ISMiiCill, GOU11": ,U~60336 C Z /(Y-)h 3A'1oOO1(x)l1()()-,?1X,27 A UT i iO R :Staudner. Ffflil--Shtaudri,~r, Cari(Iiiate of scionces; 13:-ati3lava Zpj~qtkow, G,7-:177rjK~ zi-'0In gim! er; Bratislava) 0: G: of Ort~,-mic Technolo,- y, :)jIpvik Technical- Univor.,)i-ty, Bratiol, O'Katedra orCanickej technologle Slovan9.k,.-j vy,,;okf-j rikoly technickej T e Jnf`uerica of S compounds on tthe :)olymerizat.ion :)f vinyl monomers (I h 4 nfluercc. of tet,r,.unctiiyl.tliiurwridisulficif-. or, the yolymeri-zation of styrene 3 G UA: --,' C Z :Chemicke zvesti, no. 1, 1966, W-1'77 IOPIC Tftk'~S: stvrone, polymerization kinl.~Lics, monorner, vinyl compcund, reaction rate, ort.,,anic s;LIfur compound ABSTFUXT: Polyrierization kinetic.9 of s-,-rrene i the pr,~sence of tptr,-I:-.,ethyltY.iuram- disulfide (714TD) in concentration of 2.11 x 10-y' to 0-167 mol/liter were investigated at temperatures of 80, 95, 115, and L30013. The iricreas,~! in the rate of poly-ricriza- tion is riot a 1:.near function of the amolint of TKFD pmient. nathematical expressions of l.hi.9 influenca are diSCU33ed. Orig. art. has: 7 figures, 10 formulas and 1 table. Dased on authors' Eng. ab3t.] [JPRS: 34#8051 SUB CODE: 07 / SUBM DATE: 23Ju-1.65 / ORIG REF, 002 SOV REF: 004 L Card 1/1 FATEIEVAv M.N.; rEN.IZOVSKAYA, A.I.; SOKOLOV, V.V.,- GOIL-ARENIKO, Y.I.; 13EIIISOVA, Yis.A.; OSTAPKCVICII, V.Ye. inittal reactions of the human prganism to the action of' ionizing radiations. Mad. 3~ad. !; ne.8:3-7 160. Wfl 1311-2) (RADIATION-PHYSIOLOGICAL E~TFCT) A,:,4, , ir-7h, Tl~j- of pla~;',lc parts In (~rwio -i-3 '. - . ;;,, ~ 7 r o. 5.37 38 Vy I S2. (Crarir--.q. derri.Ao. at,. - ( F, ~ a n .*, 1 . r, j coralty-action LIA r,) 1 , Equipment ajid supplies) Gllr,-~- V);") 1. . ~ .) DIBtr: 4E2d(a) &to factor at a nudear smulatmalPI, Benin and C. Uprov- czak (Hit ;L11. W. Pao". 170er -_Vwawm -x&-PA RT~Tbe Wiffulm ivwxif% Ella Cc f..g w (Vol. of unprocessed emuwoqs 'lot. of processed cmulsio"s) 9'ecan be decd. by use of a pmimneter. The results thits fytalned empare fawwably vith thow obtained by otter methods. Ral H. WeAca-i Ph Investigations of in the Ch in, XH ki ,,d V. n t. Nuclear 7 pky,rs Frors. energy (In 101, e.y.) Oectrop-photois ews(les were in- vestilated at the lit stage of their deveicniment. Theexpd. e ruai of the election pin (I the Ist generation. the Ist radiatiou 1"h, shown a statistically significant deviaticni frons the fiethe-FAtler energy-s - trum curve (1). The stub* was, calad, acoordinq to'~~e theories of Landau, Pomerandiuk, sod Ter-Mikarlyan (as quoted In bfiesowics, it at., C.A. U. 2916b) (11), which take into acmunt the InAuence of the tat diunt on the h! ~ m;- suahlung of elections of very hk h em ry. There It gml agreement between ap#A. resWts and U . curve ulia, represents the energy spewtuo of 1. nils method ul lit- vesticatkM of the electron ;Wrs, a t&- Ist M'eratkm only, is a senildve toot in detteting the d1lutace betwen the energy spectruin of I And 11. min -e in tit cascsde devetop-, ruent them b a dvztatiat~)n of viergy (f the etaktia; clec- SeYM)UT M. X*Te Card 1A aht 23 (3) A UT '17 0 -cnisz, j i:ierz k() shi l,rjL/45-16-5-10/11 Ncvv Method of' Gami.,LL -- ck.,., round -~'radic~-Ition PERIODIC,~L: Xcta Phyaica Polonica, 195'), Vol 1B. IN, 5, 1)1) 5';'7--5,9 (Poland) TI.is is a letter to the editor. T~,e authors pre:jo~nt a iew -lamp - .1a oackground eradicrtion method, u3inj.r acetic ucid.. '~'uclcar K-2 t:.,!)e -Iatcs (j).-OdUcod by 0.1 nm thick, ,-iero inprc-n.---tted with litliiuvi citvat~~, nu!itron irradiated (yieldint; triton tuid nlfha-trackv) Ath a 0,1;.'., acetic rici(l ;oJution for wid 16) .,iinutes and then develc r ed vith -% J..(~ -roun(I raz -Jaluated by Me-ana of a Zeiss i~o t~.c eye- piece of the microsco-:(1. The in .oack- ,-round intensity; the tiit.on- ;ai-i alp1jvA-t-- remaincl i%chftn,,,-ed. Thu shcwo the dependence of' T ., (, (-,, ,10 -nunbc of ,,rains in the tackt;.:-cund per unit :.irca of u. ita:idarl plate-. P - of an imprognated Plate) on impret-,nation tii,~e. Conclucions: a) The ,ramma bt~c';:, Tound decrea:ie is co.3entially -1ue to a locc.1 effect of tannin6-. b) ITe iinder-development effect is a we~,Izer ne, The authors than!-. I . Jarczyk for -ialuable remarks, and bard 1/2 ?OCtOr '!:. ';r0.0170".i for havi.,ij nout.ro-i-irradiated the plate:3 A New 'A~ethod of Garu,-ia Backarcund .,-"radication at the I.Tuclear llcsmvrc~ '11cre :Ixe 1 fit-,urc and 4 ref(~rcncc.-,. ASSOCIATION: Ili,-,her Pedag-ogical School, Xatmvicc SUBLITTED: April 29, 1956 Card 2/2 BENISZ, J. 1, CIIODZRA, W. On the ef%ct of the ageing time of the developer on nuc3ear emulaim backgroind. Acts. physica Pol 20 nojt269-4~71 161. 1. Higher Teacher's College, Katowice. BF111.11ISMS) 3. "Nev geoloric profile of the Ple..staceno on the coatt of the Oulf of Danzig" I P. 67 (Czascpismo Geograficzne, Vol. 29, No. 1, 1958, Wroclaw, Foland) (Insued by the Poliah Society; will "French sumnarieo-Cluarterly) Vonthl~i Index of East European Accessims (Elll) LC, 7ol. 8, No. 1, J;3n. 59. ~- BENIUSZ.-StRa"u, z-ca prof. dr.n.t. 4rnamics of the coast :Iinn of the Polish veashore. ArclAw hydrc)tg,.,.h 7 no-3:315-348 160. (EFAI M21' 1. Zaklad Geologii Wzt;te,l Szkoly Pedagogicznej w Odamiku, Gdansk- Wrzeszcz. (Poland--Coasts) (Poland--Seashore) biINIUSMS, Stanislaw, dr n.t. Crut,liua;3 of the goological sciLlpture of tim landscape and the de,mlopwnt history of tb) ahores 6f the Oalf of Danzig. Archiv hydrAech 10 no.29215.,260 163. 1. Zak-lad Gjolcgii, Wyz,37.4i ~Izk-ola Fedagogz:.~ana, Gdan3k, HENIYEV, U.S., dotsent; KkVtrNI:7S, G.P. Effective treatment with apircolysine of' zhorionepittelioma metnstases into the lungs. Vrach.delo no.9:122-124 S 162. (~TRA 15:8) 1. Fakulltetskaya terapev-ticleskaya klinika (zav. - deystvitel'nyy chlen AMN SSSR, akadeimlk AN ISSR, prof. V.N.Ivanov [deceased)) Kiyevskogo meditainshogo Instituta. (SARCOMSINE) (LUNGS-CANCER) C")5 N I.YC- VA I -F /-9 - KHODOY, Z.L., HNNITEVA, T.Ta. Determination of the specific electric resistance of the 21262, RFI and St.5 steel variation in the process of heatinf:and cooling. Tmidy Inat.chern.met. vol.P:84-8F 154. (KW 7:12) (Steel alloys-Blectric properties) (Electric resistanca) 137- ~8-6-13097 Translation frorn: Referat,.vriyy zhurnal, Metallur,,,iya, 11158, Nt- 6, p 173 (USSR) AUTHOR- Beniyeva, T . Ya 'ri'FLE- 'File D~pe`nrj~LC_Of Y011tig'S Nriodulus ()f Ni-NIO AHOVS 011 COIICVTl- tration and Ternperati.re (Kontsentr,:ttsionnaya i temperauirnava .zavisin-iost' modu~ya "'uriga nikel'-rnolibdenovykh splavov). PERIODICAL: Sb. nauchn. rabot . In-ta metallofiz. AN UkrSSR, 195 :N r 8, pp 145- 152 ABSTRAC'C: Astudy of the influence of the corr.position of ail Ni-,%,Io alloY on Young's modulus of elasticity (E) and oil its relationshil: to emperature 'File alloys were smelted in a high.- frequenc-,- furnace in an Ar atmosphere and later rernelted L.nder vactiurn. Polished specimens ir, the shape of metal rods of d~7100 mir.. dian-i and .1 :~ .100 mrn length were prepared for E determination. Using the dynamic method of' determination of E made it possible to measure E at temperatures tip to m/12000C. The natural fre- quency of vibrations f:) of the specimen was dete:.-mined, aid E -8 was calculated by tile formula E , 1 -6388 - 10 (Ik.)" G,'If0 2 kg /rnm , where G is tile weight of the specimen When the Mo Ca rd 1 /2 concentration is inci-c-ased ( >3.13 atom percent) E increases, 13 7- 58-6- j 3097 The Dependence of Young's MOCILIIIIS (cont. 'File which indicates a strengthening of inleratomic bond ,relationship o' E to the tempera'.ure of a ferroniagnetic alloy with 3.13 atom percent MO i5 5irriilar to that of pure Ni, but the rvinimum of E is diSplZLCed to the vicinity of 100'C The niagnetic a I I oys examine d, c on I a ining 6. "17 - I "1 89 f4A"-,*a at oin percent Mo, have a iii(yher value of E, which til) to 700' varies almost linearly and .hen decreases more rapidly. The t.!n-iperature coefficient of E in the interval of 100- 7000 decreases wit*.-i an incruase in Mo concentration, but from 600 to 11000 it increases. which indicates a considerable weakenino at 800- 11000 Bibliographl.,,: 17 references. S. S. Card SOV 1 i7 58 8 171.*l? raris I at iori f rotri- Refc nit C. ri i'y zhiirra I, Me I ~i I I:;iI 'i 8, N* 8. ) - - , AUTHORS- Polot,,kiy, I G T Yo T IT ~_E: The influence ct Au-fio and UltnISOVIC, thc pru( o I C l." sta I I I Z;l ti on .Tl NI ct zi I, ; F)cv l< o I vb's --I IV zvu~t,o.oy i u1 Ir;jz,0,w w.., t-ilastwN ?,..k prw-c-, k.-.;;1 m c t a H o v) PERIODICAL: Sb nauchn. rabot 'nla metAlufiz A~N' L"FrSSR, P457, Nr 8, pp H.. 3 16') ABSTRACT-, it is demum,t rated that audio t rv(pwn( v myl-s t,:1 itrilnice the tcridency for the lurtmitton ci~ ( olumn,iv in 0-w ~:oursc of crystallization, anC f;icilitatc the altitillill"'rIl ~)l ii hn~- ~ryst.il line 5tructure It, ts ai~.sumed thal kil,,,I~, frt,,pw,t, , llltrt~onlc vthrations influcnc~- tYi(- size of graLn,; mure clfe( r.%cly thall low frequency oscilliciolls. The Ctit-( t ot till ra~otllk- tre,illort. ics ozi the process. of crystallizatit.~n In a mcli is cxamined including the forrmiticr of excess prc~--~llrcs ~lr,d 1clisilt-, sircs-ici, dispersion of growing :rv~tals arid 11 ~ )! Illiptil-11IC", .ippearatice 0l addition-11 cryst'illizati.)II 1111k lel. 'tild tht. tAtt"k-t of transverse %ibritions of the wAls ~)t H,v tnold, Bltdlu Caf d 1 11 Zt) references 1. Gl 1.1 ructure 3. Vi'--rn tion - --cta'. bl"' -1c:J. POLOTSKIT, I. G. -, BFMTF-VA, T. Ta. I KHOXV. Z. L. Effect of alloy Alononts on the temperature rniation of elanticlt7 modulus in nickel and nichrome alloys. Isel. po zharopr. splay, 3:110-324 1 513. (MIIA 11:11) Ofickel alloys.-Tefiting:) (Blasticity) (Mntala, Effect of temperature on) '-WqTl 'rT&-MAY P~n 'I Lm~sm pTnbIT jz P"U"wd ~,,..Vurv -tn Val.4wT"*Tva RTC JO MT%vur4A WD -X-C P" .-r-v - O*Mwl ~~%XTU" T_zQ... 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'~ TUgMDV GlqTUV*&AC *N*A tPZMM TVWDZ'g= -1-ld .'Pl 't4**,L fOJI--*W '7*A t-nM TUTW"TW JO -PE -p-4ulad voldoo Wolt -V*ZjeouT d-jTv 'loQvj UxJcUqO-" XluJoqS 1*31 $W-let) -6"1 (6 im CT)tW"WJAn tly OA-DV27 'A*.CT3[ (k4dvjlojTvjwA p" wTvlqW jo salsAM eqi U i "*IQ"J) *ATusPsAOTTvlm I ~IM40m TiqTzlj Aoojd*A -carwv-ej-.n ~mr_- r- 90[Z/AOC Nouviaoijim vooe r nvHj MQ !(L'Oel I I- 1711 MASX 1 80-0% KIPLO:TA7,-X 307/3355 Ailadowlya naUK 333M. !no-Itut astalurgil. x4ucflny3, 40ver Po qrobl~ xh&"Pr~ch.yh spi.- X,6620dovanl" p0 Ch&roPmchr-yv splav", Z. --V (2tudles -n He&-- alstant AAIOys. voll. 4), Pzscav. :xd-vo A14 =:1R, 1~~;. ;,00 P. rr-~ Rrreta slip inserted. 2.2C0 copies prInted. Ld. of PublishIng gamo: T. A. X11mov; Tact. Z4. : A. P. G~wva: EdLtorial -Baar,14 I- P. BarJln, Az.~1214-.; 0. V. X~~!F-ov, Acadentclanj X. V. Ag.yov; :Orresp-dirg P-ter, UZ~;R AZaZ-y Or Scl&.ess; 1. A. Cdt,.&, 1. X. s.-A :. P. Z~n,2.-J.ts of TechniCal Sciences. PIURPMES"t, Thl~m book Is Intended for wet!!:~J!sta ccrc--~-d with b* ruct ral set&I-rly af Alla". CCV-WJU=l This 14 a COLI-Ctlan Of SP-Csliz-6 9-~dlex Of TIC.2 grQb,:;: in tLA XtrUZtU.M.' 20&2141-~T Zf !%S2t-M3'.#!*-t Coal Cone~Mod With -~"~M-,JCaj 3=0 WIttl C12- cr-ptlo.s of no. equ'2!!tnt And metftods. Ott*.-& Wit.. ;IrcP.rt-.s or specific materials. V&rL~s p-,m,- ~curvlnjt Pec!fled co".itl=s Arm st-~-I.d -z! -;t:wt.-- -. ?-- able of Contents. 'r- rtl-.. r. Ly a bar of " car. nces. both 3ovtot and non-Say-oz. 3tuaLea (Cant.) 307/335-5 sad V. S. jug~nsjo,q~ --N, b;_tj.S!ty Of 110 y f Atoss in .Xel Ill y. Internal rrl4tion motbod Isk'n' T' a- And N' X- '~-YnOv- PFwCVitstLO-s 44 an A-'d in TBA Uporlawntil Ubgerv&t_-.. 6t Sources of D, .210cs,ons ZbUr1mv. S. _N., and A. I-- D~fQ4t$ in JWtalM ThzOujA tme Scatterit, 0~'X ftys at Sea- AjOglas 11 folotax.47, 3-4~ , or- 7~ !a-a-A- 0-t of Heat ~~ftt- n No t on the li.aol-,mase JLIIDTS 202 1 4 Of 30" S&At-oftsIst&.1' AI~Oym or = !-I~ Base 208 7/12 POLOTSKIY, I.G.; IM11YESIVA. T.Ya. -- Kf fact of allo7ing P.nd heat troatinr c,n the elaitic propertisn of nickel alloys. Sbor. nauch. rab. Innt. metallofic. A17 Tr.RSIZ no.9:1?R-1B4 151). (WAA 12-9) (Nickel all.o7s-Heat treatment) (ElAstIcIV) BENIYEEVAI T. YA, Cand Tech Sc% - (diss) *The effect of the coisposition., temperature and thermal treatment on the elastic. propertiea of nickel-based alloysi" Kievs 1,)60p 18 pp9 170 cop-, (Institute of Metall- uriZr im A. A. Baykov, AS IUSSR) (KI.4, 45-60p 125) BAiIYZVJL. T-Ta. Effect of composition or. On elastic properties of biwzy nickel alloys. Mr. fix. zhur. 5 n-:o2:223-230 Kr-Ap 16o. (milu. 13:L2) 1. Institut metallofisiki ATUSSR. (Ni-*el alloys) (Elasticity) 20268 S/18cl/61/000/002/008/012 19 Sin 11,11b, 1,41 1155 E071/1435 AUTHORS: Polotakiy, T.G., Khodov, Z.L. and Illch*nko, V.I. (K i y e;;J TITLE: The Influence of Alloying on Some Physical Characteristics of Chromium and Nickel-Chromium Alloys PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademil nauk 553R, Otdeleniya tekhn1cheskikh nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1961, No.2, pp.108-114 TEXT: 7he relations golr*rin.g changes in the elastic properties of' alloys were studied in order to investigate the Influence of some factors on the strength of interatomic bonds. The influence of' the composition, temperattare and plastic deformation on the elastic properties of solid solutions of -transition elements -as investigated. In addition, non-elastic :properties for nickel- based alloys were also studied. The influence of tungsten and iron on the elastic properties of chromium, as well as of' tungsten and molybdenuLm on the elastic and non-elastic propertio*i of nichrome, and the influence of plastic deformation on the *1&4itic propertie6 ol' nichrome were investigated. Determination of the elastic Card 1/4 7 M~68 s/i8o/61/000/002/008/012 The Influence of 9071/E435 properties of chromium and its alloys was carried out on ultrasonic impulse apparatus described by I.G.Polotakiy and T.Ye.Stefanovich (Ref.1) and the Young modulus and the damping decrement at elevated temperatures on an apparatus described by I.G.Polotskiy and V.P.Tabc-rov (Ref.2). Chromium-ba.sed allcoys, containing up to 13-05% of' tungsten and up to 3.11% of iron, were used for the investigations. Chromium &:ad its allays wero prepared from electrolytic chromium by smelting and casting in a high vacuo. The cast chromium was about 99.9% purity. Experimental chromium-tungsten alloys were smelted in a high- frequency furnace in an argon atmosphere. Nickel-based alloys Ni-Al, Ni-Cr-Mo, Ni-Cr-W were smelted In m high-frequency furnace in a vacuo. The purity of the starting materials was as follows. Cr - 99.1)%, Ni - 99.99%, W - 99.95% and Mo- 99.9%. The chemical composition of the alloys investigated is given in wt.% in the table ( OCT - rest) . The Young modulus and the damping decrement were measured on pelished specimens in the form of rods 7 mm in diameter and 200 iom long. During heat treatment tho specimenis were sealed in a quartz tube from which air had been evacuated (10-4 mm HS). Chromium and Cr-Fe, Cr-W alloys were Card 2/34~---) 'V5,9 S/180/61/000/002/008/012 Th.e Influence of 9071/K435 heated to 1100% and retained at this temperature for 3 hoursi. Determination of the temperature dependence of the Young modulus was carriod out in vacua. In order to preserve approximately the same grain size of nickel alloys, the following heat treatment was usedt nichrome alloys with various additions of tunigsten in the form of 1:2 mm samis were hitated to 900% for 4 hours and, after producing the specimen, at 900% for I houri nichrome alloym with molybdenuis additions in th,e form of 12 mm semi& were annealed at 900*C for 2 hours and the &pecimene made from these were annealed at 900% for I hour. After polishing, the specimens were annealed at 8000C In vacua for 20 minutes. Cooling after annealing was don^ with the furnace. Delermination of the -velocity of propagation of longitudinal and tranavexas sonic waves in chromium (99.9%) enabled calculating the Young modulus, the @hear modulus, Poisson's coefficioni: and the modulus compression from all sides for 0pecimens or eloctro)lytic chromium (E ; 27540 kg/mm2, G = 11150 kg/mm2, )& a 0.24 and K = 17100 kg/mm ). The experimental results are given in graphs its follows: concentration and temperature dependence of the elastic modulus for chroutium Card 3/1* 20269 S/180,/61/000/002./008/012 The Influence of ... E071/1,,',435 allcoys (Fig.l)i temper-ature Aspendence o:r the Young modulus for Ni-A.1 alloys (Fig.2)1 temFerature dependence of the Toung modulus (comtinuous lines) and the damping decrement (broken lines) for nichrome with various additions of tungsten (a) and molybdenum W (Fig-3). Since changes in the elastic pr,:)perties of' metals and alloys after cold plastic deformation have been little stud]Led, the authors investigated this influence con Ni-Cr alloys (Ni + 10~kb &t.% Cr, Mi + 23.46 at.% Cr and Ni + 28-13 at.% Cr). In order to establish gener-al relationship,s, copper of 99.9% purity was studied first. Determination of the iiilastic characteriLstle was done con the basis of changes in the velocity of propagation of longitudinal and transverav sound waves in the initial and deformed states in the direction of deforming stres!ies and perpendicular to this direction. The accuracy of the measurements was about 0.1%. All speciatene were investil;ated in the anniialeod state. Ni-C.r alloys wex-e deformed in .3 (10 ton press by 7.iniaxial compress.Lon, The degree! of deformation varied frem 0 to 60%, The experimental results for copper are shown in Fig.4. T.!ie magnitude of the elasticity modulus of co- pesr changes depenAing on the- direction and Card 4/ 2026.8 S/1.110/6!/000/002/008/012 The Influence of ... EO-(']./E435 degree of plastic deformation, In the di.rection of applied otritisses for up to 9% of' plas-:ic deformation the Young modulus decreases, then remains constant to up to about 12% and with further increase of plastIc d9formation it decreaces linearly. The elasticity modulus J.n the direction porpendicular to the diroction. of applied stresses decreases inore sharply up to about 9% of the plastic deforriation, then remaij-.ts practically unchanged up to 2Mi of deformation s.nd reaches a constant value on increasing the degroe of deformation to 57%- At a -Aeformat:,ort above 1.0% the difforence in the vilue of the elanti:,Lty modulus in two perpendicular directions is probably related to a steady formation of the texture which is characteristic for this form of def ormation. The influence of a low temperature annealing (100, 200, 300, 400 and 5000C) on the elastic proportion of capper submitted to plastic deformation of 25 to 57% was also studied. The results (FiS.5) indiCgLt* that the temperature of the beginning of recryistallization is lo)wex at higher degrees of deformation, for a 57% deformed c~3pp4r specimen an increase in the elasticity modulus was ob,served already at 2000C while for less deformed specimens no change In the Young modulus was observed at Card 5/*t 2 0 --- a S/180/61/000/002/008/012 The Influ,3nce of 9071/E435 this temp,arature, The value of the Young modulus of nickel alloys (Fig.6) also changes dt-pending on the direction of applied stresses and the degree of deformation, whereupon a larger decrease of elastic propertieti was obser-ired for alloys than for copper. It in pointed out that in nickel alloys, the influence of plastic deformation on the decrease of the modulus of elasticity increases with increasing conce-ntration of chromium. The latter is possibly caused by the fact that in Ni-Cr alloys in addition to the formation of texture a decrease of elasticity takes place due to the destruction of the K-state, formed during the thermal treatment of alloys, The following conclusions are arrived at. 1) An increase An the elasticity moduli on additions of tungsten to chromium and a decrease in the Young modulus for Cr-Fe alloys withIn a wide range of temperatures indicates that tungsten in binary Cr--W alloys slightly strengthens interatomic bonds, while an addition of iron to chromium leads to weakening of the latter. 2) The temperalure dependence of' the Young modulus for nickel alloys containing 1.1 to 5.0 at~% of aluminiua, in the ferromagnetic temperaturo range is of the same character an for pure nickel 6ut with increasing concentration of Card 6/ YOP 20268 s/i8o/61/000/002/008/012 The Influence of ... E071,/E435 aluminium the curves of the temperature &ipendence begin to flatten out. Additions of aluminium hav,,i a slowing effect on the decrease in the Young modulus at elevated temperatures (500 to 800*0 and thus aluminium countei, -acts the weakening of Ni-A.1 alloys. 3) With increasing concentration of tung3ten in nichrome (from o.6o to 2.86 atjI w) the absolute value of the Young modulus for Ni-Cr-W alloys increases and its higher value is retained for alloys with a higher concentration of turigsten in the whole tempe,rature range investigatod (20 to 70CIOC). With increasing concentration of molybdenum :rom 0.97 to 6.44 at.%, the elasticity modulus for Ni-Cr-,'.Io alloys t!hnnges little. Therefore, the above alloys can be classified int.:) a single group, as their Young moduli cire basIcally determi:aed by the eLasticity moduli of nichromo. 4) The curve-s of the temperature dependence of the damping decrement for nichrome with various concentrations of tungsten and molybdenum have the same chjiracter but for alloys with a lower concentration of the above elements a sharp increase in tho damping decrement was obiterved at lower temperatures. The latter is apparently caused by elastic imperfections and in the first instance by viscous slipping; along the grain boundetries. 4#FGM Card 7/A 2.5574 0 S/18 60/005/002/009/022 12 ~'o F D274YD304 AUTHOR: Beniyeva, T. Ya. TITLE: Influence of the composition of binary nickel alloys on their elastic properties PERIODICAL: Ukrayinalkyy fi:pychnyy zhurnal, v. 5, n.:j. 2, 1960, 223-229 TEXT: The influence of composition and temperature on the elastic properties of the systems Ni.-Cr, Ni-Mo, Ni-V. and Ni-Al are investi- gated; the coefficients of thirmal expansion are determ:.'ned. The alloys were melted in a furnace in an argon ..-Itmosphere. In order to eliminate the influence o,,! ferromagnetism an the elasticity (11od- ulus in fer-z-omagnetic alloys, tt.e dependence of elasticity modulus on concentration was determiaed in the binaxv nickel alloys above the Gurie point, at 6000C. Chr-cmium and molybdenum content of the nickel alloys increases the alasiticity modulijs; for Ni-Mo the dep- endence between concentration orid elasticity modulus is linear, For Ni-Ti, With Ti content of betwevn 5.24 and 10.06 atomic %, the elas- Card 1/4 2 557 4 Influence of the composition- S/113 YD 60/005/002/009/022 D274 3o4 ticity modulus remains pract-..'ca'.Iy unchanged; with Ti content of 12.5 atomic %, the elasticit-7 m(;dulus decreages slightly. This difference in behavior of the Ci.-- and Mo- alloys on the one hr-Ind, and of the Ti-alloys on the other is due to the unfavorable ratio of atomic diameters of Ni and T:i. In the case of Al-alloys, the elasticity modulus increased for a content olff 1.1 atomic. '76 Al, but then it remains practically %inchanged up to a concentration of 5.0 atomic '/.' Al. The results obtained by the author for Ni-Ti alloys are in agreement with the theorctical results obtained by C. Zener (Ref. 5: Acta. Crystall., 2, 16~i, 1949). A comparison of elastic constants of Ni-alloys and other interatomic bonding characteris tics, shows that the activation energy of diffusion is more susceptible to changes in composition of the a,.Ioys than the ela!fticity moduli. It is noted, however, that although the activation energy of diffusion changes sharply in N-Cr and Ni-Ho alloys, the diffusion coefficient changes but little. The Debye -.emperature uas determined from tt-.e elastic constants of the alloys, The data cbtained show that the Debye temperature varies unequally for Ni-Cr, Ni-Ti and Ni-Al alloys. Card 2/4 255-4 S/185/60/005~002/009/022 Influence of the composition... D2741/D304 The temperature data obtained by the author dEsagree considerably from those cbtained by G.V. Kijdr~unov and N.f. Travina by means of X-ray studies (Ref. U.. Problemy metallovedeniya i fiziki metallov, sb. trudov, Metallurgizdat, 4, 402, 1955). It is noted that temper- ature data cbtained from elastic: constants are more reliable than those obtained by X-ray investigations, It was found that the ratio of thermal-expansion coefficient to the elasticity-modulus tempera- ture-coefficient is constant - 4().10-3, over a wide temperature range; but ft is not constant at: temperatures which involve the appearance of viscous slips alorij; grain boundaries. As a consequence of this conctant ratio, the theiTial expansion coefficient can be used in practice for the determination of the temperature coeffici- ent of the elasticity modulus, wi.thin a certain temperature range; this method is however indirect, and can be used as an estimate only. It is concluded that the elasticity modulus increases in the case of Ni-Cr and Ni-Mo, but remains practically unchanged for 1~i-Ti and Nli-Al. The Debye temperature varies but slightly. "here are 5 figures, 4 tables and 14 referencea: 12 Soviet-bloc and 2 non-Soviet- bloc. The references to the English-language publications read as Card 3/4 25574 S/185/60/005/002/009/022 Influence of the composition ... D274/D304 follows: C. Zener, Acta Crystall., 2, 163, 1949; A. Smith, J. Inst. of Metals, 80, 477, 1952. ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTED: In!3tytUt mettilof Lzyky AN USSE (Institute of Metal- physics AS UkrS&Z) July 4, 1959 Card. 4/4 S/ 126/61/01-2/004/012/021 E193.IE383 AUTHORS. Birjniyi~vn. T..Yv. zind PW,,.~t~jkjy. 1.G. TITLE, The af foct of' some facturs on the elastic propertios of nickel- and nJc-.hrrrie-ba-3i4 alli)ya PERIODICAL Fizilia inotallr.-- t metallovedea.1ye, v,12, no. 4, 1901 j84 - 50 TEXT, In viesi of th,? icar,-.Ity of data :)n the elaztic properties Of' III-AL01 kilICYS the present authors studied (by the dynamir mothod) ~h-) variat ton of tho Young modulus, E of alloys of Ni-rich &nd of N1 -Cr. Ni-Mo, NL-Al, Ni-TJ., Ni-Cr-Al, Ni-Cr-TjL and Ni-Cr ri-.AI-W ty-sterv! as a fun,~tlon of composition, temperatur( and pr-~Iitninarv heat treatment. All the results are reproduced gra[)1.,i,-.-a1ly. Tho tomperature-del)endence of' some Ni-base alloys iS L11UStlat4id Lti 0Fig, -. whore E x 10-3 kg/mat 2 is plotted t emperattire ( C) . the various curves relating v to I NI 3 IN i - 10 If Ei?-' C r3 , Ni 23. 461~ Cr; 4 l,, j 5 - Ni. + 10,,0611,', Ti-,6 Ni + 1,2.51% Tj (at.?O Ir. Fig. 11 th& ratic, of thermal oxl)ansion coofficient, Card 1/~ :j/ 1 26/6.1/012/004/012/021 T I f f t , f t t, f El q"j/E'563 U t(j tile t Clut 43 tt 11 e Y ou rig modu lx:.s (Q/T -IC 10 3 ) i~,~ t~,!,Iipera-:ure for the f (') I IO'Iq 111 ~i' ;I I1~ ut 'Y 0! 1NI i 5.311 at,", Ti and C u r --, e 2 - Ni .10,, 0 0' CA t -'r -1 F i na Il ytile affect of ageing 0 f t. 1~;O al I C, YS qU CIR 1-1 Od f r OGI 900 4) C on E1 3 illustrated in F -1 -(-, II t iie r at io of 9 of aged spel-imens to E of quiaxichetl i-,i,,t ~Ir i -A IF, / E I is plotted agaiw;t the , t r'711 ,k oC Cm -ve -j a n i in to Nj' i ri I (i M j - C, T ZA t LIr c. - "' rel -it 17 - 8 C r '~ . It 2 T i. O~ 7 1 Al and NL - 20,511 Cr 2.32 Ti o, 8 8 A 14 , 16 1.-. tW allc-Y~4 respe(,tivuly, Several conclusions wer n r eo(- hod 1) T11,'- ej,~,~,Ijf. ()f' .,L 1.13 !'Ij,,.,htly i.acreased by Cr, Mo or Al addi-licox-, and is PractAcally uxiafiectc!d by addii.ions of 111) t 0 IC, at ,,, Ti Card 21/ sl 1-26/61/ 012/ 004/0.12/02 1 The effect dt some f actors El 9:5,/ E383 2) The Dcbye tomperature clilcalated from -:ho olastic constants is sLightlV LnCloased by tLo addition of Cr and is h&rdly affe,:ted ty Al and Ti additions., It can ba inferred therefrom that tho characteristics of' atomic interaclAon in Ni are not affec.ted tLy rt-,, Al or Ti additions. .) )In thc- case of nort-ferromagnetic Ni-Cr and Ni-,Mo alloys, the relatively higher valuc of E is maintained in e.lloys with b.igh Cr or Mo concentrations within the entire temperature range invest igat ed. Cr Mo or A]. adaitions decroase the rate of diminishing of 9 with ris-ing temperature. 41) Since the a/ij ratio of Ni-Mo and Ni-Ti alloys remains .)ra(,tically LOILStarlt (at approximately 40 :-, 10-3) at temperatures I Cl up to 0-52. - 0 of the molting point exp:ressed in K, the 4 .55 approximate value of the temperature coefficient of E can be CaICLIlateC from the coefficient of thermal expansion. 5) Lo-.,rA(-i;i[)crature treatmont of the alloy.!; studied brings, about a gniall increase in the eletstic modulus. 'Chia effect., which is asso,Aatt--~i with the formation of the K-state, is destroyed on incre.a,?-iri,~, th,,) ti~mperature, Card 3/4, r sl i--6/61/ojL2/004/012/021 'file (.ff-2ct ot ~iotnc factors E193/E383 T I i e v (! iic e t r es 2 tablet, and 32 ref ovenc es: 26 Soviet- 1)1(,L aill.1 (6 tioll Soviet -bloc ThO throe Eiil.,lish-language r ef f~r f!iv'es m(,-nt toned are Ref- 3 - C, Zener - Acta CrystaL 1949, 2 2-05 llef~ 18 - J, Friedel, C., Boulanger, C. Crussard - Acta mat , 1955/ 3 380, Ref., 2? - A-K. Tziylor, K.G. Hinton - J. 111.1 c t a I s4 1952. 11.1 , 16~) ASSociAxiwi Inst.Ltut metallafiziki AN Uj;rSSR (Illstitute of, Pliysics of Metals AS Ukr.';SR) S U1311 I ITT ED FeCruary 20,. 1961 Card 4/6 s/6o1,f62/O0O/016/028/029 E192/1082 AUTHORS: -anti, Yanchukl N.14* Beni yeva# T.1a., . ~ TITLIC; �rmfiawgiement of the attenuatlion air ;r ultrasonic wavoil in~metals and investigatilon of the influence of groip size on the attenuation ~SOVPCZ: Akademiya naule-UkrayInis4koyi RSR. Instytut metalo- fyzyky, Sbornikmauctmykh rabot. no. 16, Kiev 1962. Vaprosy fixtici metallov i metalloviideniya: 205 - 212 TEXT; Results of measurowents of the frequency-dependence of the attenuation of ultrasonic; wave's,in titanium, chvomiuits nickfel, aluminum, iron and cool pqr are reported. Pulsed ultrasonic equilpment operating with fixed j'ftequencies of 5, 9. 13. 21 and 25 11,:/m vras designed for this j~~irppme. The transducerii wtre its the form of half-wavol X-out qu*rts 'units for-fr#quenc:Les of 3 and I Mciess , which were excited i4ther ot the fundamental or-add harni-mica. The attenuation of ~m,n elastic wave of smal,11 amplitude is exponomtlal but when measurizig the attenuation by the pulse methcod the exponential law can lie distorted due to the lack of Card 1/3 . 3/601/62/000/01(i,1028/02(,) Equipment for .... E192/M382 parallelisin between thil operating ourfaces of the awnple. A circuit produoint a hirh-freq:uoncy exponontially deakying signal was therefore included .11 nthe equipment and thib signal was superimposed on the rarlecfed pulses. This signal was used 'hara i, ;ter:of the reflected pnlsea anel :to check the exponential c -i. ~ Tho experiments sho'Of that tho for detormining the.attonu4tioj, att,eriuation in aluminium Increil'Isew approximately linearly witk% -1- fte%uenoy. The samples IfIthjmrger grains show a com:pekratively low attonuation over the whole!investigated frequency range. As regtrds tha attenuation Of ultwaionic wave4 in titanl,= ond chromium . iit linear incr*ase 43i!;;aftalluation ~,(* observed for frequeniAes up to 1~ Mc/a I ~Abjivo this froq;uency, the. attenuation rapJ,dly incroames, Secofidly,jwer the whole frequency range ths, attojnuwtio~a in chromium is onlir slightly higher than that in tititnium. Xn ironj, copper 'and' nickel the sittenuation increasell -equency and graits siz*.'''Measureponl: of the attenuation in With f z. iron, copper and nickel was. carried out" at! wavelengtbil-*hich I,. 4.4 wdrcs - m%:.ch - longer than xB -, (&vdf-&j;* ..,grain csiiql) In -this~case,-,the,jicatterin .of the Card 2/3 "JERTSITMIll S.D. tdoc--,i:jod.,; "OLOPSOY, I.G.; HENIT-NA, T.',a.; YATS.ENKO, T.F. "'ffo.t of ultr:ison-'.(. iixf.-. on tKa !,'fus in cj' c-,,.,-.7A;Jm. Sibor. nauch. rabo Inut. met:tllofiz. V UIR311 no.17:83-88 163. ("JILk 17:3) L 4880-66 EUT(I )/Ew'r(m)/,r/EviP (t),A:0Vjh)/ENA(c) Upt; c) jD ACCESSION NR; AP5019834 UR/0181/,5,5/007/1")2273/2275 44,(~g UT - " AUTHORS: BerAyeva, T. Ya.1 Larlhov, L. N.; Polotsk.1y, I. a TITLE: Effect of structuxx,- on Younit's modultis and ~Pe damping ,decrement of aluminum ~~SOURCF: FizJ.ka tverdogo tola, v. 7, no. 8, ).S,65, 2273-2275 !TOPIC TAGS: aluminum, single cry:5tal, Young modulus, errstal lattice :structure, temperature dep,andence, vibration damping ABSTFJiCT: Mie autborsinvestlga0d the lnflue~nce of cryj3tal stmicture imperfection13 on the ung's modulus and da ng decre -kt of cyl.111- n,9 11 m, 100 mm long Iff ;drica" sing13 crystalsk of 99.S19 per cent.pure'alumint and 5 nun in H-am-e-feir, grown by the Bridgman nxithod. The temperature dependence of these parametern In different structural states-was ;measu.red by a resonance method (L. 0. PolotskJ,.y and 7. F. Wborov, .Zav. lab. v. 8, 986, 2957) in the same sample. The results show t'hat even in w 'ell annealed single orystals of aluTWLnum Young's modulus is not a linear function of the temperature and that as the temperature Card 1/2 L 4880 -66 ACCESSION NR: AP5019834 is lnorea3ed it depends essentially on the structure of the sample, so that it cannot be used as an unambiguous abaracterlatic of ttx! Interatomic binding forces at temperatures exoeeding half the melting temperature. At relatively low temperatures, the damping decrement deperds little on the perfection of the sample structure and on tile amplitude of the atrain, With Increasing tenq;)erature, the decr:pment begins to depend strongly on -the amplitude anol the amplitude-fide- pende.nt part of the damping decrement begins to depend on the structure. Orig. art. hass 2 figures. ASSOCIATION: Institut metallofizJ.ki AN SSSR' Kiev (Institute of Metal ___ILys'Lcs, AN SSSR) SUBMITTED: 2ijui64 MOM 00 SUB CODEI: SS,' MM NR.R]-;.F SOVI 001 OT113CR: 008 '2/2 BENJA, Anirej [translator] U3e of overheated steam in heat treatment. Po;,on 3 no-314!55 lAr-Ap 162. BENTA, Anirej (translator] Screws conDervizg groat bardmss at high teziperatures. Fogon 3 no.3Ai5O,-.57 M-Ap 16 ~f BISNA, Andrej (translator] ,Elastic grindstones. Po.pn 3 no.3/4:57 W-Ap 162. IONJAMI, Karoly Some i)chool constructJons of the Budapest Capit&l Cowicil. MACr ep ipar 10 no.71264-269 Vintti!, i,rul to T~ , r,.,, I v j J%los jour : Pef Zhix - Bi6l,) 141~- 9., 1~-581 Authcr : Benke Rohuslav Inst :-ZzecTo-,9To-G-kAcademY of Agr. 7itle, i The Nutrition of Sto,m Fruit 5pccie!s in Reaard to Slowkian Envi-mments 1~~56 Crig Nb': Sloorn. Czechosl. nl:nd. zemed. Ted. ae3tl. %-yrnb.-., P I 29p INO 52 433-40 ,,.bstrac:t-. 'Attention paid 1-.o t,le feedinp. prohlers of f-ruit trees tilizing a parder, it is i5 very Inadequate. 3afore fer. I indispenaable to proccid with a witrilysig of the Boil ,vith reapoct not- ctO.y to its contant in nutriti-va r-Aters but 0190 to th~,-Lv o:.' Acronutrients., -- IA-rkird IA Cz-untry : CZECHOSLr,V.-J-..L'. C:~t(-C;~-ry: Sr,il Sciu.,.cu- Furti).j.zL-rs -fuur: mz-hLica., ?"- ~4, I':rl" 11, 0"'09.8 Dcnkt, B Pa3t Ti tl-,~ Chlor,Dois Duc tc I'mi or llitrui-cl,. xf-c~cncy CriL; -PuL Ovosmr., -% zc;."L-i~zx. 1957, 5., If,, '~, 23-) st ra ct ChloroslS Ll' lo~~vc:s ~.zy bc causcd b:1 J,f-'clQncy of mny clu.,,nts -Iso by bicl so.J. The dcsu3 .f var4-(Tus fortilizcrs f%nA ap,,Iyin,,; t'i,.i ~ru pniuntc(l -- Z E '.hialbi-tsj~~iy Cara 1/1 hotil phanilgoor ins stilly I fifeir dul4tig the %choCtrij it# uit-in acylabon I'll- Worm 4 '1' It, .~kr I I .I I Ilagi, A'#.I 17. I'l -,I, :.I it I A" Ht III '.." t-I'- . o.-I 11, 1. ...I , I I I I I'v I., . . , - ..4 1% Amd It, till, .'11 6. 1. 11.111111.41111 ft-AM441 "lilt I-ICI III All Ak li-IM111 11 It, -111 flux. A mirclifloor C,ry.f %lib,tall, c wjq i'NI.Iff-I hf. 11 pf--l fill, um IkIld, -w .1-4110L. 'mi-ItT1,14"I 111v th~ A 111C Oil cr',tlp I . 11- 1,4"111"t .1, v. -th vw1jugated 4wl III,- I h- f." 1 111.11 1 %.1% 1 IrIll"I 11 PhOl 1 -11 C 11, 11, C11,4 III J~ I'wbablv ., 1, 'I'll .-f thir 11.1h III, I m'. 1, sty .4 1 1, .,Jvll.i, I'. .'. III - .1, it, ~ I ~E*IK-- ,'r . E-ittiblishment or nrr-~nnrnt, urill -rICPq In 'hi, ;nr'-7 4- r c 4 v En7,L-ie-i-in.,Yl. p. 1,91. n-). 0, Sept. 1 151- Fudopelt 7PCF: '-bnVily qt of nironpan Access i-ri, ( 7 AO, T (7, 'Tol . No. 31 arch, l"rA. HERE, L. 0 "Mothods of Or.~7,anlzing Production .',ilh Several Sectioni -n! 11odels." ). 38 Q~a~:ar TextiltechAika. No. 1-1/12, rtc-v./Dec, 1953 thidape-st.) Vol. 3, no. 6 SO: L~oatbly L.st of Eut-Lumpcan Acceii sions, /Library of Congress,. JunfLl)'4,Uncl. AUNI~IARY -37'NKE, Laszlo, HjUQRI, Mt-dical Un1vPr31'.V Of bUd~tpf!3t, NouroloGlcal 1"Ilni~Fit-H Institute of knatomy (Budapesti. Orvo!Audomany:, E,,yeten, Neurolo- .7iai Klinika es Anatomial Intezei.). "F 1,lcctrcnmiC1'O3COpiC Study of Cerebellar CorticzA Atrophy." :Budapest, A Fa,-yar Tudon---,nyo!; Alkademia. V. orvosl TudonaM:2~)-sztalyanak ~--'ozlvmcnZ:.i, Vol XVI, No 4, 1.965, ',&s 3,59-36). j~~*aet.-[Authors' 'Hunt--,arian summar:11 A biop3y sample LakEn from the ,terebellum of a patient with cereU,~116r 5yndrorp was oxamined by electrin- 1licm9copy; special attention was ~,,iven to the 5tratlzn moleculare. In the abserce if literature data, the sibmicroscopic !j*.ructure of the stratar. violeculare of a norral human cere')ral cortex was also examined for comfari- !~on. The submicroscopic differenc-s between the lormal na-iple and that of ,ht abno---mal one are described; on light nicros-,opy, the latter ahowed evidf--nce of the disappearance of isolated Purk1nje cells. The chanr,'es, '-n 4!sspnc(,, consisted of the disapp!arance of Purkiiije cell3, their dendrites and spike synapses, their place taken by an incrt~ased rlial nitter. 2 Hun- garian, t Western references. [Manuscript received 12 Pay 65.1 ~'G Im 06 to 4, W im 4 6 g v 1 ;: . o , . . ~ v , . . L: . a Al (A.-A-1--i-A-1- v p s it I it I #A a (x 4 m, 1- 00 ' (Owd b1 Wasaw litt"s sad u aci4L T64 $601OWWO 44 coa made t- t .1 lklfIC 7 It r BOWK" Mom? " Felyhrof $7. -00 alld junallic acid was ludde w tit IlmLr's uwtlb~l wit). Allaill "..bt-f" r" i 0 IS lth ,# pt-piwilUnallie aciAl Can fol"In atilt 0. V 'K 12 ".4 iA so it ti 818,4.8, (4 4.1,4faculf. A Los FINILV .00 0 jog to 0 ir -164 00 1490 * 0 00 0 00 ~ too 00 -A 0 Atli It& IfAkLO~fAt LIT(RA16#1 ~IAMFKOICN F I to 0 An I I a W a V it, !, A, j 3 1 It sW 'I I , Z It n 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 00 0 0 9 * * 0 : : v: 00 00 VARGji, HqBXM, S.;HBTBNU. G. Iffect of leucotomW on gastric juice sm3retion. Acta med.. hung. 2 no.2:229-242 1931. (GIAL 21:2) 1. Of the Therapeutic OlLnic (Dirac tor-Ge za, Hetenvi, H.D.) and of the Neuro-Patho logical Q'Limic Wirector-Isstwan, Guz&k, K.D.) Staged. S tjbjpc t TJSSR/Med Ic ine Card 1/1 Pub. 37 - 8/18 AID P - 3644 Author Benke, Tibor Titig~ "ketch of the activities of the Hungarian Institute of Industrial HyEjene. Periodical Gig. 1. san., 10, 37-39, 1955 Ab.,3tract Deocrlbcs the scl-antific lmtitlgatlom and prac-,Ical achievements of tie Instltut-,-, since Its foundation five years ago, in the field of prevention of occupational diseases, as well as in the Lriprovement of the health of workers. Institution: None Submitted : Je 28, 1955 Fr-, N KZ-, N , P . A . .:!r,nceeneAs of vertJ.r,.llU;,jt wilt in r!otl.:)r. Dc.. 7,--,-Ir. 50 r-0.33 ~ i(l)-4 34 Mr 16 5. O/M A I i I CI, ) 1. 'hosermyy Institut zaibchity raqten'.:r, 1,oningral, FIENKEN, A.A., Ddadf;hly nauchn7y aotrudnik Diagnosis of verticilliun wilt of cottoi. Zachch. rast. ot vrad. i bol. 8 no.3:44-45 Mr 163, (MIRA 171l) 1. Latoratoriya mikolog:L:;, Vaesoyuznogo Lnstitut-a zashchity rrtsteniy. I A, I. IJL', If, NIS K A I A. rA r.- t ~ i or Db to., i~ 'i ~q sh~ q C, 1 r4 ~'-i k 1 3 ' 11 F, 4' W-RA L8:8) i (,-Lt ra 4- c1 fr a L E- N K VSW Miscellaneous - Conservation ef nutteriats COW 1/1 Pub. 128 - 19/Z6 Authors Bfinker, TLUS I Ah experiment ots econIondsing inaterialm 141dOdIcAl I Vost. rush. 2, 96-98, To$ 1954 Ab#+A*M The editorial reports an tests, conducted by the Textile Machine Con- structibn Nant'An Toolkeid:j on econaralring materials by decreasing the wiffiffht ]&*A AIMINISSin"N' -nVahl"fd"s InAmm Institution - . .. . . . Submitted - , b BENOVICH, V.I. Dietribution of gypsy moth (Porthatrin, dospar L.) ovipsuiters iL the Gornyy Altai [with English eummary in insert]. Zool.zhur-35 no-7: 103.3-iol6 ji 156. (KIBA 9: 9) l.Orakh*vo-Zuyavskiy pe)dnpq:icheskiy inatitut. (Altai Mountains-Cypsy noth) BEIMVICH, V.I. Different tree species aml their age gro-aps as a substrat-M for gypev moth aggs. Nau,!h.dokl.vya.shkr)ly:biol.naukI no.4; :26-30 '513- (MIRA 11:1?-) I* Rakonendovam Wedroy zoologii Grokhovo-Zuyevskogo pedagogichaskogo irBtit-ata. 0.-Pay moth) (Trans--Diseases ani posts) Bp;ap,VICH, V.I. (Joe of ultraviolfit mys ir tho control of i.~ypay, r,,oth (Forthotria') di"par L.). NwjcbAoV:1.vys.nhko1y; biol.nAul-I no.3:39-42 I em. (MIRA 12:10) 1. Rel-omonfInvAna knfortroy moologii Ormkho-ro-Zuynvnkoro pmdagogi- chmnkogo infititilt"I. (CrIpsy moth) (UltrnviolAt rapt) B Tim. V. I. Y*recasting mass outbreaks of the laLck(j), moth (Malsainous. neastria L,) lu Noiscow Frwince. Amuch.dokl.ryis.uhkoly; blol.muki 19 160. WILL 13:4) 1. RelcomendoTana kafodroy zoologli Ore)rbovo-Zuyevsk(4,,c. pedagcgichaskogo instituta. (NOSOOW PROTINM.-MMS) (PORZST INSZT:I',. B111KETICIlt V.I. Forecasting mass outbreaks of the nun mot,'a Ocneria mona.-ha L. (TAipidoptera, Liparidae) in Moscow Province Ent. obox. 39 no-4:749-760 160. (MIFLA 14:3) (HoscowiProvince.-uJim motH~ BENKEVICHr V.I. I- Forecasting maso outbrealz of the oak leaf roller (Toi-trix viridana L.) in Moscou, Province. Nauch. dakl. vys. alkoly; biol. nauki no. 1:1640 161. (MIRA 14:2) 1. Rekomandovane kafetxoy zoologii Orekhcvo-Zuyevskogo pedagogicheskogo institute. tMOSCOW PROVINCE-LUF ROLLERS) (OAX-DISEASES IND PESTS) BLz"Y'EVIC11, V.I. Forecasting mass outbreaks of the app]e erminr4 --th (Fvpnnnm-,utA malinallus Zell.) 4, trovinec, Zool. Zb=. 4,0 no*S::L.164- U71 Ag 161. 1 'atIA ": b " .L. Pud%gogical Tnutitute of Orekhovc-.7uevo. 1. 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