SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BEREZHKOV, V.M. - BEREZHNAYA, V.D.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4
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December 31, 1967
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"APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Translation from: TITLE z Referatlvny~ zhurnal, Fizlka, 1960, No. 8, p. 1~0, ~ ~)053 Regelt ~ V.R., .~ez~ova, ~e ~fluence of ~e Stress S~te Picture on ~he P~eters of ~e Yield ~es of Certain Plastics P~IODICAL= V sb.: Neko~o~e p~obl, pPoe~osti tve~ogo tela. Moseow-~n~- ~,. ~ ~, ~959, pp. 375-~4 ~: Pol~e~~ao~l,te~ (Z) w~ v~loUS ~l~tlol,,r content w~ studiO. ~e v~ues of ~e limits of ~e~for0ed el~tioi~y ~f eompr obtalned by compression tests do no~ depen~ on ~e radio h/d of ~e specimen hei~t ~ts di~et~, ~ h/d ~. ~erefore, when dete~l~ ~f oomph, It Is ~f'- fiolent to ~e speo~s wi~ h/d = ~. ~e ~atio of ~e .l~m~ts of ~e fo~eed el~tlai{y dete~n~ f~m eomp~essio,- ~d extension tests K ~f ~ompr/~f_e~e~s ~e ~ore~e '~ pl~tio~e~ oon~en% le~s to inore~e in K. ~e difference tween ~f oompr ~d ~f extens may be explained by the follo~g causes: 1) the v~iation in ~e ~e~r~ement conditions of the atoms ~d moleo~es ~ oonse- APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 s /o 58 /6o /ooo /oo8 /oo 2 /oo9 AOOS/AO0 ~e Influence of the Stress State Picture on the Parameters of the Yield Curves of Certain Plastics quance of the variation of distances between them under the effect of normal stresses; 2) the interaction of destruction processes (brea~s of the individual chemical or Van-'der Waals bonds.the origination and growth 'of cavities and cracks) and the yield processes, 3) the thermal effects neglected in the examina~ tions. ' ASSOCIATIONz In-t kristallogr. AN ~SR (Institute of Crystallography of AS U~), Moscow From author's summary � ranslator's remark: Subscripts f (forced), compr (compression), and extens � (extension) are translations of the original v (vynuzh- dennyy), szhat (szhatlye), and rast (rast. yazheniye) ~nis is the ~ull translation of the original Russian abdtraot. Translator's note: { 2/2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ~BSTRACT: Card ~/~ Regel', �o R., Berezhkova~ G. V., Dubov, G. A. ~ S0�/32-25-1-~?/51 A New'Device for Micromechanical Tests and Its Application to the Investigation of the Mechanic~ Properties of Polymers (Novyy pribor dlya miEromekhanicheskikh ispytaniy i yego primeneniye dlya issledovaniya mekhanicheskikh svoystv polimerov) Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, 1959, Vol 25,'Nr 1, pp 101-105 (USSR) Devicee for testing small ssmples must comply with special requirements as to rigidity and sensitivity. The most commonly used devices, the Soviet VIAM and that designed by Shovenar (Ref 1) show many defects so thst they must be improved. A new recorder for micromechanical tests was designed by the Institut kristallografii Akademii n~uk SSSR (Institute of Crystallography of the Academy of Sciences USSR) and the kafedra kristallofiziki fizicheskogo'fakul'teta MGU (Chair of Crystal Physics of the Faculty of Physics of the Eoscow State University). It is based on the application o� a photoelectric optical dynamometer (Ref 2)� Extension and compression curves as well as relaxation curves of stresses APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 A New Device for Micromechanical Tests and Its Application to the Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Polymers Card 2/3 and creep curves can be plotted by means of this new device. The first design variant of the device has been already des- cribed (Ref 3)- In the Present case, an improved design is described which was shown at the Indastrial Exhibition of 1957 and 1958 as well as at the Brussels World Exhibition. The kinematic scheme of the device permits an axial pressare load (Fig 1). Seleniam photocells of the SF-10 type were msed in the dynamometer. For recording the photocurrent various commercial self-recorders of the type of Kurnakov's pyrometer, EPP..09, PS-383, MF-4, and others can be used~ Various plastics, monocrystalline (Refs 5-7), polycrystalline and high-molecular substances (Refs 7,8) were tested~ The reproducibility was tested with homogeneous polymethyl methacrylate (I). Further- more, tests were carried out with (I) at various.softener contents (dibutyl phthalate) as well as with the lattice-like (prostranstvenno sshitiy) ' polymer-escapon. In this connection, observations were made which are important to the technology of production. The observations are described. There are 7 figures and 8 Soviet references. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 A New Device for Micromechanical Tests and Its PropertiesApPlication of to Polymers the Investigation of the Mechanical $o~'/32-2.S- ~ ASSOCIATION: Institut kristallografii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Crystallography of the Academy of Sciences USSR) Card 3/3 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 2 .? oo AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: Card 1/5 76000 sov/7o-4-5-22/36 Regel', V. R., Berezhkova, G. V. Concerning the Dependence of Faulting Limits on the Crystallographic Orientation of Single Crystals. Kristallografiya, 1959, Vol 4, Nr 5, pP 761-767 (USSR) The mechanism of displacements as a result of plastic deformations has been studied by n~erous scientists including the Soviet crystallographers Urusovskaya, A. A., Pereklina, Z. V., Dubov, G. A., Klassen- Neklyudova, M. V. and Regel', R. V. The term "faulting" is used instead of "kink-band formation" used by the American authors. The compression stress, ~c' that causes the climb of glide planes, concentrates them and forms the first break along which a concentrated displacement takes place (and, consequently, the stress field becomes instantly relieved) is termed "faulting limit". It depends on the orientation of the crystal under test and has been considered an unequivocal APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Concerning the Dependence of Faulting Limits on the Crystallographic Orienta- tion of Single Crystals. 76000 SOV/70-~-5-22/36 concerned, as function of the shear stress, ~ck , where O'T is yield defined in ~ = CT sin X cos limit which actually coincides with the faulting-limit of the authors; ~ is the angle between the~rystal axis and its pro~ction on the slip plane; A is the angle between the crystal axis and the slip direction. To prove or ~isprove the validity of the eGuation, the authors undertook numerous experiments with CsI and TiBr + TII crystals, from which they cut off cylinders, 6 mm high, 3 mm in diameter and 5 mm high, 2mm in diameter respectively, and annealed for 3 hours at 510�C and 280� C respect%vel_y. The angle ~ between the cylinder axis and ~10] 9f the crystal wss determined with an aCcuracy of + lO . The ~ and ~ at varying ~ are compiled in 5he Table A. Card 2/5 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Concerning the Dependence of Fa~ltlng Limits on the Crystallographj.c Or'ierJta- tion of Single Crystals. -22/35 Card ~/5 Tahl A .... ..,, oc, I lb. I 70 62 45 The swelled bands of the Cst c~linder, s, compressed along their axes having ~o(] ~ wer~ to F~oo~ and the oaa ..... ~-~ .~ always normal - o~ wa~ Par'al/el ~o deviations from this we~ ..... ~ .... ~1 � The ~ ~-u~u ~o occur when ~>20� and to increase with increasing ~ until it reached 3O�, above which no faulting took place. The T1Br + + TiI cylinders showed deviations in wider limits and faulting even at ~ 45�. The deviation of the experi- mental figure from the theoretical values (Fig. 5) indi- cates that the above equation is not strictly accurate. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Concerning the Dependence of Faulting Limits on the Crystallographic Orienta- tion of Single Crystals. 76000 o~ Card 4/5 Fig. 5. The dependence of O-c and ~T on ~ in CsI APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Concerning the Dependence of Faulting Limits on the Crystallographic Orienta- tion o� Single Crystals. ASSOCIATION: 76000 sov/?o�~-5-22/36 The higher experimental values (dots above the curve) of 0'~ are apparently related to the fact that faulting is proceeded by slip along glide planes that increases the resistivity of the c~ystals. Selivanov, K. V. is acknowledged for assistance. There are 6 figures; 1 table; and 8 references, 5 Soviet, 3 U.S. The U.S. references are: Gilman, J. J.~ J. Metals, 6, 5, 621- 629, 1954; Smakula, A., Klein, M., J. Chem. Phys., 21, l, lO0-104, 1953; Ballard, S. S., Combes, L. S., J. Opt. Soc. Amer., 43, ll, 975-976, 1953. Crystallographical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (Institut kristallografii AN SSSR) SUBMITTED: April 29, 1959 Card 5/5 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AUTHORS: TI TLE: S/081/62/000/016/004/04:} B168/B186 Bagdasarov, Eh. S., Berezhkova, G. V., Kapustin, A. P. Growing of single crystals of zinc in an ultrasonic field PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Ehimiya, nb. 16, 1962, 30, abstract 16B180 (In collectiqn: Primeneni~e ul'traakust, k issled. veshchestva, no. 12, M., 1960, 41-44) TEXT: Investigations (RZhKhim, no. 2, 1959, 3762) were continued with a view to clarifying th~ effects of the ul%rasonic field on the distribution of dislocations. Zinq crystals grown in such a field by Brid~.ants� method were tested for compressive strength before and after, calcination at ~50�C, and crystals not grown in an ultrasoni6 field, but only irradiated, were also tested. The reasons for the former being stronger than the latter are discussed. From a comparison of the compression curves for polycrystals and single cr~'stals it is concluded that the toughening effect is due to increased block structure in the crystal grown in an ultrasoaic fieldl this is indicated also by Laue diffraction patterns showing the reflex bifurcation charaoterist$c of the block structure. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Growing of single crystals of zinc... .' s/oel./62/ooo/o~6/oo4/o~) ]H68/]H86 The fact that crystals grown in an ultrasonic field have a large number of block boundaries indicates that in these crystals the dislocation densit2 is higher than in those grown under.normal conditions, and it is suggested that this effect is one of the reasons for the increased strength. ~bstracter's note: Complete translation.] Card 2/2' APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 TITLE: Mechanisms of growing ionic-filiform cr s~\ SOURCE: Kristal!ografi2a, v. 8, no. 3, 1963, 420-426 TOPIC TAGSs crystal gro~hb, filiform cr2stal, screw dislocation, a!um~ EBr, ionic crystal, polyvinyl alcohol ABSTRACT: The authors have studied the growth of ionic �1!i�orm crystals from aqueou~ solutions t.hrough a porous medi~ and on seed crystals ~hen polyvlnyl cobol is added to the solution. They have established the ocli-re,ce of t~o dif- ferent gro~h mechanisms: distinctive "squeezing out" of cry$:.at~ro~ oor~e of the eube~rate in the first case and growth on scre~ dis!oo~.?~.-~-~in ~he ~n the first case fillform cryst~, of alum ~ow from a sub~'_?ste of silica and the grow~h occurs l~rom the base. Crystals of FJ~r.~on the eon~+.r~.-~ .~'~-.-~- APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~ ~ a solution coning po~in2t ~oohol, ~o~ ~-~o top. The authors sho~ t~t in tho f~st case the rate of ~o~h d~s not de.nd on t~ cross-sectio~i dimensions, ~t ~ the second ~ rate is ap~o~tel2 inversely prop~tioaal ~o the thtc~ess ~ t~ cr2s~. ~e mecM~s ~ ~o~h ~e sho~ sche~tlca~y ' APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ACCESSION NR: AF3000'~ in Figs. I and 2. "Iz conclusion, ~ authors e~ess ~e~ tb~s to A. A. Chern~ ~ V, on resets of the york." ~ig. ~t. ASS~TI~: ~stitut ~is~o~ ~ ~ (Institute of ~s~lo~ Acade~ of Sciences ~R) S~D: 2~ S~ CODE: ~ NO ~F S~: ~ ~: 015 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AU~MOR: TiTLE= SOURCE: Lider~ V. V.; Berezhkov% G. V.; Rozhanski~ V. Luminescent fiberlike crystals of sodium chloride Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 5, no. 5, 1963, 1479-1Z80 :? q! T~IC TAGS: luminescent fiber, sodium eblori~e luminescence, copper ~p~ity l~nescence, ~lver ~ity l~nescence ~CT: The t~nescenc f ~s~t fibers of NaC con~ini.~. -~. M_ (0 .~. 0.~. 0.5, a~ 0.~ ~ weight) a~ Cu (O.1 and 0.2% ~ weight) ~p~i~ies D~ been cbse~ed by a monoc~o~tor ~th a pho%oelectric ~t. The fibers were ~m by usi~ seeds in a sat~at~ sol, ion of ~C1 con~ir~ long nol~,~ar c~mins APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 (pot~i~t alcohol~in a concentration of 0.03 ~!~ ~); tbie,proc~ss pr~uc~ v~The l~nescence ~s ~cit~ ~ a ~p. Cu~ ions Mere intr~uo~ ~ addition of a ~-solu~e salt (~C~ fibers ~o~ in this ~er did not l~n~sce. Ag~ ions were in~uced ~ ~ns o~ a ~t~-soluble c~piex ~(Nn~)2~; the sllv~-con~i~ fibers e~bited blue l~nescence exci~ed ~j light in the 25~ ~ 4~-m~ ~. St~ies in an ~tra~olet showed the ions to be ~co~at~ in a non~fo~ ~. Se~te b~ght Card 1/2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~CCESSION ~: AP300063A luminescence regions ~ere observed in the fiber. It is noted that activate~ c~ystal fibers, unlike pure ones, are not fully soluble in ~ter. The un~lssoived res';due fo~ms bent fibers equal in length to the initial fibers (~hich ar~ up. to several tens of centimeters in length). Under ultraviolet light they e~!~iblt ~ore intense blue luminescence than the initial fibers. ~beo~tion that during the growth process the crystals capture the ?oZ?~!~.l considered ~hat the insoluble residue may form because of the in,erect!on o� ~lcohol ~th the silver ions. "Zr. conclusion the authors express deep thanks to 2~. B. Pere2ali. nir~ for her help d~ring the execution of the ~ork and the dis�~$elon of the results and to S. V. Grum-Grzhimayio for the obligingly gr~n~ed opportunity of work~ing on ~he 'ultraviolet mi~rosc, ope." Orig. ar~. has: 1 figu~-e. ASSOCIATION: Institut kristall0grafii AN SSSR, ~ozoow' (Institute of Crysta!tograph~, ~ SS~R) ,-; .-~ - .- ~ :.. .:- .. , ~ � . : S~P~fT~D: 033an63. -..DATE A~= llJun63 ENCL, O0 SUB CCTV: PH .... � NO REF-'80?.~ '004 OTH~.: 001 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 C~A-RDP86-005~3R0002048~0020-4 Acc ,szca AUTEGR: Rozhanskty, V. N.~ Berezhkova~G..~V. whiskers ~ ~by c~t~ by heat~ the ~t~r ~ a ~a~ ~en TM ~ ~g~ ~ ni~n a~ere to ~~s ne~ ~e melt~g ~nt. ~ m~t of the c~es, the st~ct~ we~ ~e ~ p~s. ~e ~s~ts ~ ~e ~stigati~ sh~ ~t APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~he oaths o~' ~J~e ~%~m ~ e~8;% 8crew, or =cLxe~ ~81ocaticns. Cn~:Ixkr~om ~ ~b~shed e~er sh~ t~t e~e ~81~ttm~ mo~ ~n ha~ ~ ~e re.or. ~ s~ ~sl~ati~ ~ve several. ~al sc~ ~sl~atime a~ ca~e reagent of ~e ~sl~tim st~ct~ t~s p~ce at the ~n~ ~d a ~ of ~e ~sl~atl~s c~es o~ ~ ~e s~ace. ~e c~cl~i~ may be ~ men. sm," whi~ c~aists ~ the o~g~ ~d ~ctl~ pro~ati~ ~ ~rs role of a~erbed ~ties, w~ h~r c~s~zati~ at the s~ace (whe~ fee~ d~s n~ e~ active ~s~zatiom)~ is a~mt~ ~ ~at. Acic~ ~ m~t ~ c~side~d ~e c~eQuen~ ~ ~c~d fee~ ~ ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~o To~ scm', oo7 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 !~ TimbEr Orc~n~ fibrous c~eta~ of a~tu~mm m~do Ii SOU~CE~ ~rSst~o~f~, ?* 9, no. 3, CIA-RDP86-005~3R0002048~0020-4 TOPIC TAGSt ~.~ cx~t~ ~rc~h, cr~st~ �ibero ~~t Tho ~hor8 e~l~ a re.quo for ~g f~ c~t~8 of ~20j heat~ ~n a 'grapl~te f~ce to a te~rat~ ~.' n~s f~b~ ~8~s of ~ -~0~ fo~ ~ the cooler, p~ of the m~ce (on t~ s~faco ~ the ~o ~ts~ ~ on the s~faco '. itat~ f~m the ~s p~see ~noo ~0~ ~s a l~ vapor tensions it does ~ ; ..... : ' APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~ho~h:12 inert gaol 22000 An 1abe pardi]tX vacuum. Tho ~ess ~ bo ~eo~ ~ t~ fo~ re~io~ t .M~,"+ c ~ ~o'~ ~ ~~IoHt ~tut ~~ ~ ~ (~*t~ ~ ~ sssa) ~Vl~ s o8~1.63 I HO R~ ~OVt OOL OTHKR~ 007! APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ROZHANSKIY, V.N.; BERE~.HKOVA, G'V. Use of electron diffraction microscopy methods in measuring the flexure of ribbon-shaped crystals caused hy axial dislocations. Dokl. AN SSSR 156 no.6:1339-1340 Je '6~ (~4IRA 17:8) 1. Institut kristallografii AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom A.V. Shu~mikovym. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BEREZHKOVA, G.V.; ROZHANSKIY, V.N. Polysynthet~c twin~ in corundum whiskers. F~z. tver. tela 6 no.C,: 2745-2749 S '64. (MIRA 17:11) 1. Institut kriStallografii AN SSSR, Moskva. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BE~2~KOVI, K. V. MAn Health USSR. Central Inet for the Advanced Training of Physicians. BE~E2~KO~A, K. V.- "Electrophoretic investigation of the protein fractions of bl$od indications of young cattle with various types of feeding and housed in stalld." Min Higher Education USSR. Moscow Veterinary Academ~. Ohair of Clinical Dia- gmostics. Moscow, 1956. (Disser%ation for the DeEree of Candidate in ~edical Sciences) So: ~,, No. ~, 19~6 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 TA.11~GX~, NoI'eo, prof,;~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 HEREZHE-OVA, R.V.; DORMIDONTOVA, L.S. no.5:562-567 '60. 13:9) 1. Kafedra patologiohes~oy anatomii (zav. -prof. N.�e. Yar~gt~) i kafedra nervayk~ bolez~ey (Zav. _ dotsent V.N. K12uchikov) Yaroslav- skogo meditsinskogo .instituta na base 0blastno~ bol'mitsy (glavnyy vrach z.M. Denis~nko). ( mtr JeA) ( 'nmous storm) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 C~A-RDP86-005~3R0002048~0020-4 Acc NR, AP6031134 souRcE CODE: UR/0438/66/028/004/0056/0061 AUTHOR:' ~~ M..R.--~ M. R.; Cherkas. G. P.-- /~':', Cherkes.. G, Pi; Kalinichen~.--Kalinichenko N~_~__F.; Bi_~j~mkova, S. V.; --Berezhkovsk a .~ .Y. ; Pidgor_~na., L. GO_. T,Podgornaya. A. O. ,;IVI-d]~I-~--'A- A.; Polchen~'~. T.; ~ Kontk0 V. Ya. ORG: Khartkov Institute of Vaccines and Sera ira. Mechnikov (Kharkivstkyy institut vaktsin i sirovstok~ '~ TITLE: Formation conditions of anatoXins of Clostridium ~~ C1. i,-Oedematiens and ~ticum from toxins obtained in meatless media SOURCE: Mikrobiolohichny~ zimrnal, v. 28, no. 4, 1966, 56-61 TOPIC TAGS: toxoid, toxin~i clostridium perfringens, Clostridium oedematiens, Clostridium septicum, bacteria toxin ABSTRACT.: Detoxification'conditions for Clostridium perfringens, CL oedematieru and Cl. s.epticum toxirm were studied. Cl. perfringens is best denatured by adding two doses of 0.3 and 0. 2% formaline at 24-hr-intervals, while maintaining the pH APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AC(; NR,.. AP6031134 ~ d~) 'of the medium between ?. 2--~7, 4o and the temperature at 38C. Detd~cif. ication takes seven to ten days under these conditions. The antitoxin-fixing activity of the toziod obtained fluctuates between 4. and 8 EC with the native toxin titer being 400--800 Dlm/ml. The best procedure for denaturation of Cl. oedematiens toxin is addition of 0.4% Formalin. A temperature of 38C is maintained for two days, followed by storage at room tem~peratur~ for 5--? days. Toxoids with antitoxin-fixing activities of 70--120 EC and a native toxin activity of 15,000--22, 000 Dlm/ml were obtained. The Cl. septicum wbs denatured with minimum loss of antitoxin-fixin� properties by the addition of two consecutive doses of 0. 15 and 0.1% Formalin, a~ 38C for two days with subseque~ storage at room temperature for 5--? days. The resulting .toxoids have an activity of 2--4 1~,C with native toxin titers of 200--400 Dlm/ml. [Based on authors' abstract] ~'~, ~9 .,-o~ IGC] SUB CODI!I: 06, 13/ SUBM DATE: 0?Apr65/ Card 2 2 " APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Acc ~R, AP~031137 ' SOURCE CODE:'-UR/0438/66/028/004/0080/0083 AUTHOR.;' Necha e~,y_~_~M. R.-'; Necha~_y~a, M. R..; Kalynychenk0, M.F..~. Kalinichen~d,' N. F.; Bergol'tseva, ~ A. --Berhol'tsev~~.; Bio, ova, ' B er ezhkivs ~ ka~&~-'Z~a~L. Ya. ,ORG: ~ar'kov I~titute of Vhccines and Serums im, Mechnikov (~arM~'~ insti~t va~sih i sj~tok) T~: Fillers fou casein nutrient media used in the study of toxin formation by gas ~ ~ SOURCE: Mi~obio~hic~ zhur~l, v. 28, no. 4, 1966, 80-83 TO~C TAGS: toxin, a~atoxin, gas g~grene, experiment~ nutrient medi% toxin formation/~rolon. ABSTRACT: New s~nd~d fi~ers--~rolon, fibrin, ~d sawdust, prov~ them- selves good .substi~tes fo~ the ground meat and millet usua~y used in the cul~re and production of ~as ga~rene toxins. The toxins and toxoids of CL oedemati~s Cl. ~~and CL septicum showed a high deqree of acti~ in casein ~rolysate nutrient media containing porolon, fibrin, or s~wdust fl~ers. The Ca~ 112, APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 A P603113"/ C~A-RDP86-005~3R0002048~0020-4 r toxoids obtained Were harfl~less to laboratory animals. �~,. ~. ~'o.7 SUB CODE: 06/ "SUBM'DATE: 05Nov65/ Orig. a~. has: 2 tables. 2/2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 "AUTHOR: Berezhkovskaya, M. I. PERIODICAL.' card Increase of Working Productivity in %l~e Building Glass Works. (Povysheniye proizvoditel'nosti truda na zavodAkh stroiteltnogo stekla). stek o i era tka., Nr 12, pp. In the course of the fifth five.~ear-plan the costs of production of wtndo~ glass were reduced by almost 3o �/o, i. e. mainl~ by mecha- nization and improvement of utilization of equipment. However, the production of building glass still remains very wearisome..A further' ' improvement of the profitableness can be obtained onl~ by an lncres~e of the productivity in the existing works~. Simultaneously with the mechanization of intensive working processes and automatisation of production processes the increase of the production Capacity of the technological equipment~ mainly of the tank furnaces, is of greatest importanc% as well as improvement of utilization of the ready glass mass. In the postwar time the fabrication capital of the glass, indu= stry in the most important position has increased by the 3~5 - fold~ whereby its structure has obviousl~ improved~ as table i shOWS. The total area of the tank furnaces has almost doubled from 194o to 1955 and reached 5,350 mm. The capacity of the tank furnaces increased~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~...-.~,~...,,..~&~.~.~ ..... � Increase. of Working Productivity in the Building 72-12~/1~ Glass Works. AYA.IL~LE ~ too: in 1~4o the furnace area amounted to an average of 14~ m~ and in t955 205 m~,~?4,~ O/o of the total area is covered by ftu~naces of more than 200 m. Also the machine equipment capacity was considerab- 1~ increased. The output of window glass, for one worker, has increa- sed in the course 6f the fifth five-year-plan by 44 �/o which means that the output was increased without increasing the number of wor- k. rs. As table 2 shows, however, not all possibilities have been ta- ken into consideration. The furnaces covering an area of 1,~1_ 200 m: turn out to be the most efficient ones, in the furnaces: of areas of _ more than 200 m~ the s'~e~ifi� outpu~ is somewhat lower, also the qua- lity of the glass mass:fiLs worse in, the great furnaces, than in the smaller ones. Thus the.working productivity of the great furnaces, must be improved by'abo~ishtng low glass band velocities, and extreme thickness of t~e glass band. Also the exploitation of the glass mass has to be improved 'by reduction of breaking and the fabrication waste. Not in all works the rhythm of working is observed which leads to fluctuations of the dail~v output up to "lo - l~ c/o. There are 2 tables. Library of Congress. 2/2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~_~-a-~-,~:~_~-~. ,.~_~: ~.'~ ~- ~f-~. ~~S~, ~,I, [' ~SBV, V,I, Work organtzatton tn crate ua~~ ~d eratt~ d~artuento. Stek. t ~r. 15 no.8:23-2% Ag ~57. (a~ 10:10) (Glass) (Containers) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 TITL~ ~ 72-2-15/20 Some Technical nnd Economic Dat~ Concerning Glass Production Abroad iNekotoryye tekhniko-ekonomicheskiye dannyye o proizvodetv~ atekl& za rabezhom). Haterial Taken From Foreign Periodicals (Po m~terial,m inostrannykh zhurnslov). Steklo i Keramika, t9.58, Nr 2, 1~..,'J-hO (USS]t) These are abstracts and translations from American, West-German, l~renoh, Belgian, English, Japanese, and I~alian periodioals. Neither authors nor the names of the periodicals are given. There are 5 tables. AVAILABLE.. Oa~ 1/1 Library of Congress APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 lnoreaei~g labor produotivi~ in structural glass plaatw, ~tek. t k~. 15 no.12:22-23 9 ~?. (lIRA (Glass mauu. faature ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 HBN~, I,, inzh,; I~F~HxDVSKAYA, M., inch.{ EOZLOVA, 0., inzh,; TYURIN, P,, Fetentialities fer the preductien and use eft windew glass. Zhil, 8troi. n0,2'.20-21 '.~. ' (MIRA APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AUTHOR: ' . TITLE~ PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: Card 1/2 S0V/72-59-4-15/21 Berezhkovskaya, M. I. Some Possibilities of Raising the Wor~lno Productivity in Glass Works (Nekotoryye rezervy povysheniya proizvoditel,- nosti truda na stekoltnykh zavodakh) Steklo i keramika, 1959, Nr 4, PP 44 - 46 (USSR) The ratio of the number of workers employed in the main and auxiliary works departments of the Ashkhabad and Gomel' Works may be learnt from table 1o Evezi in the main depart- ments of the works almost 1/3 of the workers have to per- .form auxiliary work� In the works for pane glass the number of hands is'higher than 50~ the majority of them performing transportationand repair work (Table 2)~ The distribution of %ransportation workers in ~he main departments of the works may be seen from table 3 and is due to insufficient mechanization and organization of transportation work~ A second great group of hands perform repair work~ and their distribution in the departments of the ~orks is shown in table 4o This is mainly due to the decentralization of repair work~ The author of this article says in conclusion that it APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Some Possibilities of Raising tho Workinc~ Productivity in Glass Works SOV/7 2~ 5 ?- 4 - ! 5/2 ~ may be regarded as anomaly:us t!-~at the w~.,rhors are ca!:,able of doing themselves minor repair work in the where they are occupied, which mahes noces[:a~'y an tion of their training. 0n tlc basis of a centz'ali:.m,i~r~ of the repair work and an adequate solution of tlc tra~s- portation problem i% should bo possible to reduce the of hands and repair worhers,which in t~n would improve performance of each worker~ An elaboration of standard ~lations concerning the n,~mbor of ha~,d~ ~n g].as~ extremely necessary, There are 4 tables. ~e Pl~t~s fi~s ~ ~so ~n ~, tables Z~ 3 and 4. Card 2//2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 15 (2) ADTHOR: TITLE: ABSTRACT: Card 1/2 .Berezhkovskaya, M.I. $07/72-59-9-10/16 The Production Capacities of Window ~lass Factories Must Be Better Utilized ~%eklo i keramika, 1959, Nr 9, PP $7-40 (USER) The technical-economical figUres for 14 window-glass factories- are shown in table 1. To determine the efficiency achieved with modernization, all window-glass works were divided into ~ groups, according to the size of the furnaces. To the first group belong the dualsYstem factories,~hagodoshchen~?:Li'~i~ Eonstantinovka imeni Oktyabr'skaya revolyutsiya'and Gomel'. To the second group belong the eingl~-system factories with a furnace surface of from 200 to 300 m% Anzhero-SudzhensE~: Bytosht, "�elikiy Oktyabrt", "Dagestanskiye ogni" imeni Volodarekty, Xrasnousol'ski2, Ulan-Ude, Ashkhabad. To th~ third group bel0hg factories with furnace surfaces up to 200 m'~ Magnitogorsk and Misherons~o production increase was achieve~ in a number o~ factories by the re-designing of the machine-continuous glass melting furnace installations. The best technical-economical figures were obtained by the window- APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 The-Production Capacities of Window Class Factories � Nust Be Better Utilized Card 2/2 glass faotortes men$ioned in table 2, By an increase of the glasS-mass output, the reduction offthepro~.uationla~.~e~I~ls~l~h~r~ 2~F/~s,and the reduction of the weight of the 2 mm glass, the window-glass factories would be in a position to produce more than 17,000,000 m2 of glass additlonally. For the production of suah an amount of glass, it would be necessary to build two new factories at a .oomt.. of approximately 150,000,000 rubles. In some factories, the increase of the specific glass-maes, output requires an increase of the glass- drawing speed up to 95-100 m/h, as is the case in a number of leading factories. The increase of the production capacity necessitates the solution of other problems, such as the mechanization of glass cutting, of the packing, and an im- proved working organization. The attention of the personnel, the scientific and design offices, should be directed towards the utilization of the production capacity available, for the benefit of a further development of the glass industry. There are 2 tables. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AUTEORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: Savitski�, M. R., Berezhkovska~ Foreign Standards for Window Glass SOV/72-59-9-1 :~/16 Steklo i keramika, 1959, Nr 9, PP 44 - 45 (USSR) The standards of the following countries are mentioned in the paper under review: UBA (Table 1), England (Table 2), German Federal RePublic (Table ~), Austria (Table 4), Czechoslovakia;'" and portugal (Table 5). The standardized dimensions and types of window- and plate glass of each country are mentioned, as well as the type of packing. There are 5 tables. Card 1/1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 HEREZHKOVSKAYA, M. I. Specializing the production of containers is an important potential in lowering the net cost of glass. Stek. i kef. 18 no.6:43-44 Je '61, (MIRA 14:7) IG3z~'Ss manufacture) Containers ) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BEREZHK0WXAYA, M.I. Economic ~e�ficiency of the ~acture and use of foam glass. Stek.i ker. 19 no.5:34u36'My '62. (}U3u% 15:5) (Glass, Cellular) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BIII[I~OVSK~,t~ ~o I__., kand. elrono=, nauk Eoono~e evaluation off e~ ~ethods oi'-producing h[gh-volt~8e ~nsulato:eSo 3teko ~ ker. 20 no.~1:~9-~2 Hr ~6~o 1o ~sti~ts~k~o (Electric insulators and J~sula%ion) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BERE ~.I~OVSKAYA_.~,~H._I..,. kand, ekonom:l, oheek:l, kh nauk Hake ~ery possible us9 o~ ~he produotion p.otent~al9 of staple fiberglass. ,Stek. i kef. 20 no.4~1-4 Ap '63. (MIRA 1653) 1. Vsesoyuz~vy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut stekla. (Glass fibers) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BERENtKOVSKAYA~I.j kand.ekonom.nauk; DUBOLAZOVA, L.B., inzh. Some facts about the manufacture of glass in the U.S.A. 20 no.5~42-43 My '63. Stek. i kef. 1. Ins%itut stekla, (United States--Glass mam~acture) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~R~._HKOVSKAYA, M.I., kand. ekonom, nauk Economic efficiency of ne~ designs of ~urnaces at container glass factories. Stek. i kef. 22 no.1:12-15 Ja 165. (MIRA 18:7) 1. Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovateltskiy tnstitut stekia. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BEREZHXOVBKIy, D. I. Nagrev metalla pered k�vkoi i shtampovkoi. 117,(3) p. illus. Bibliography: p. (119) SO: Moskva, ~'4~sh~iz, 1950. (~ieating up metals before forging and s tamping.) DLC: TS213.B47 ~&~nufacturing and Mechanical Engineering in the Soviet Union, Library of Congress, 1953. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Vo~., 48 Iio, 9 tm'pr a.mt l~t, aXlo~al3t~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BEREZHKOVSKIY D.~_~_~_/~ PROZOROV, L. V. ~ ~nd TIKHOMIROV~ N. V. [sngr. J lO, nd. Tech. Sci.] [Cmn~. Tech. Sci.] "T~chnological Features of the Forging of Auatenitic Steel" ~s~z 195~ Translation 568 ~487 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 1~A~1~0�, L.�,, tekhntohemkikh mink; ~0~3KIY, D.I., zhener; ?I~O~I~0Y, ~.Y., kand~d~t tekhnieh~ En~ineerin~ characteristics of austenite steel forsin~8. [Trud~] T'aNII~ 62=16~-196 'I;!$. (KLI~ 7:9) (Steel fforgi~e) (Auetenite) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AUTHOR: ~Berezhkovskiy,._ D.I. 129 - 8 - 14/16 TITLE: Forging and stamping o""~ high temperature alloys. (Kovka i shtampovka zharoprochnykh splavov). PERIOD.I.C.AL~"Meta.llovedeni e i Obrabotka Metallov" (Metallurgy and me~a� '&'rea~ment), 1957, No.8, pp.51- 1 U.S.S.R.) ABSTRACT: This is a review of non-Russian practice based on published American and British information. The author deals only with those metallurgical problems which affect the behaviour of the ingot during the forging process. There are four figures and five tables, 18 references, none of which is Russian. AVA II~AB I ,~. : 1/1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Io~i~ ,md sta~pt~ of bat-~sis~nt alloys. ~allov. i obr. ( .. mtmtant allo~) (For~t~) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AUTHOR: Berezhkovskiy, D.i., Engineer. 122-5-25/30 TITLE: The Deformation Rate in Forging and Hot Stamping (Skor�st, deformatsii pti kovke i goryachey shtampovke) PERIODICAT,: Vestnik Mashinostroyeniya, 1957, ~o.~, pp. 63 - 66 (uss ) ABSTRACT: At room temperatures the effect of the rate of deformation in forging and press-forming processes is unimp~a~t, but at elevated temperatures, the difference between a typical labor- atory forging rate of about 100 mm/min and the typical prod- uction rate of up to 7 000 mm/sec may affect the specific pres- sures by up to ~00%. The rate of deformation is related to the advance rate of the forging press divided by the initial height of the forging. In a chart of the various press-forming processes, relations are given between the forging measurements before and after forging. In each case, the initial height is related to the forging pressure and the maximum press load. The application of this chart to hydraulic, and steam-hydraulic forging and stamping presses, to pneumatic and steam-pneumatic forging hammers, and to hot stamping crank presses is discussed. The relation between the rate of deformation and the press load is given for several cases in graphs. The effect of the rate Oardl/2 of deformation on the strength properties of the forging is APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 The Deformation Rate in Forging and Hot Stamping. 122-3-2~/~0 briefly discussed. . There are 2 graphs, 2 tables and 9 Slavic references. ~�AILABLE: Library of Congress. 0ard 2/2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 /-~..Z'. C~A-RDP86-005~3R0002048~0020-4 124-58-9- 10532 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 9, p I67(USSR) AUTHOR: Moshkin, Ye. N., Berezhkovski�, D.I. TITLE: The Tensile, Compressive, Flexural, and Torsional Strength of Steel (Soprotivleniye stall deformatsii pri rastyaZhenii szhatii, izgibe i kruchenii) PERIODICAL: V sb.': Inzhenern. metody rascheta tekhnol, protsessov ob.rabotki metallov davleniyem. Moscow-Leningrad, 1957, pp 197-206 Test diagrams, w~re recorded for steels Nfs 3 and 45 and grade EI57a at. temperatures from 550 to la00�C, also elonga- tion diagz'~ms fOr steels. ?-aK,.EZh3, and EZh4 obtained on the tension-testing machine IM-IaA and on the torsion-testing machine MK-a0, The bending tests were performed in atmos- pheric conditions follo,wi'ng heating in a furnace. The z~ates of loading were of the"orde~- of 7x10'a to 3x10'3 sec- . The resulting diagrams were approximated by broken lines. 1. Steel--Test methods 2. Steel--Mechanicalpvoperties . V. S. Namestnikov ABSTRACT: Card 1/1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 AUTHOR: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: C rd .Berezhkovski,~. I. SOV/~2-24-7-3~/65 A New Method for the Determination of the Forging Quality of Metals (Novyy metod opredeleniya kovkosti metallov) Zavodskaya Laboratotiya, 1958, Vol. 24, Nr 7, pp. - 060 The determination of this method consists in principle in the fact that samples of a certain shape heated to the desired temperature between two heatable plates of a press are com- pressedt and then the occurrence of cracks is observed, with the diagram pressure--travel of the upper press plate (the lower one is f~xed) being plotted. The continuous increase of the surface of 'contact of the sample during pressing reproduces the conditions of the forging and drawing process, with an equation 'being given for the calculation of the deformation. The forging quality itself is calculated from the contact surface of the sample, from the total load and from the pressure by means of a formula given. The pressing is repeated with samples which after the first pressing did not display any cracks; then the sample already pressed is located in another position. The method was employed according to a suggestion made by S.A. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 A New Method-for the Determination of the Forging Quality of Metals so�/32-24-7-3~./6,~ Iodkovskiy for the investigation of the forging temperature range, the tolerable degree of deformation, the partial pressure and of other technological parameters. Also casts from production may be used for this new method, however, in such a case the plates used must not be plane parallel. A table containing the values of the minimum degree of deformation at which cracks are formed is given in correspondenCe to various metallurgical data� There are 2 figures, 1 table, and 1 reference, Soviet. which is ASSOOIATION: Tsentral,nyy nauchno-issledovatel,skiy institut tekhnologii i mashinostroyeniya (Central Scientific Research Institute of Technology and Machine Building) Card 2/2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 I ! APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Calculating preeeure~ ~uring the upsetting of ingots on pre~ses. ~uz.-shtam. protsv. 1 no.2:l-~ F *~. (MIRA 12=10) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 si ~ 821601oo01oo# loo2 loo7 TI~: C~ Me~ St~ct~e C~es ~ Plastic Comprs~s! p~0DIC~: Ku~ec~o-sht~povoc~oye proizvodstvo, 1~0, No~ ~O~pp~ ~: The p~ose of the described investigation w~ to study e~ges c~t met~ st~cture In trl~ non~iform compression~ ~d the effect of tem- perature, rate ~d de~ee of t~s deformation on ~oh oh~es~ ~t~ls of the experiment~ teo~ques used ~e given. ~peoimens were t~en from a ~ . of heat-resist~t ~ckel ~1o~,~,~ ~6= ~ .. . ' ~ ~ i~ot tit~,,- ~ ..... ~--~ ~ ~' ~ ~ tmmloD~loyeG with o~oml~. ' - ~=~=-~ were nea~e~ in an eletrie resinate ~aoe~ the prems plates were heated to pression w~ produced at ~, 1,~, 1,100 ~d l~Oc on a hy~a~l~ p~ess with ~ 3 $ A screw w~ serewe~ into each speeImen in ~n~t~�i~t~t~~i~'r~~bt ~ned in ~fferent con- plotted (for the first time f ...... ~~~~ (Fig~ 6) ha~ been C~d ~/3 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 S/ ! 8~/60/000/00{ /002/007 Cast Metal ~truoture Changes in Plastic Compression A161/A029 diagram, the initial cast metal str~cture was retained tn swaging with the hammer to 17 %, and to ~0 % in swaging with the press. A higher deformation gree produced a mixed structure, l~e~, ca~t and deformed structure, At 1,200Oc the cast structure started dis&ppea~lng at a 10 % compression on the hammer, and at a 20 % compremsion on the press~ deformation to higher degrees produced a mixed structure. Cast structure disappeared completely at a ~ % compression on the hammer, and at 70 % on the press. The difference is explained hy the differ- ent heat effect and cooling of metal in contact in th~ swaging process with ~he hammer and with the presS. The following conclusions were d~awn: 1) It is po~.- sible to transform cast coarse metal structure completely or partly into fine de- formed structure h� compression in one direction (wtthou~ edging the forging)� The temperature at the compression process end must be above the recrystalllzatlau point, and the deformation degree not below the temperatur~ Prescribed for the siren alloy. 2) In compression deformation of EI765 alloy in the cast state, re~ crystallization.is comparatively rap~.d beginning with l~100oc~ and can be ed in separate portions of specimens at the moment of pres~.~ure or impact. For complete reerystallization throughout the entire volume of body being deformed, the temperature in every point (in EI765 alloN ) during the deformation must be at the recrystallization point, and not lower than 0�9 of tbs melting point Card ~/3 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 S11821601000100~.1002/007 Cast Metal Structure Changes in Plastic Compression A161/A029 ' (Tg~ =T~ 0.gT,~ , or, translated Tcompr =Trec~ ~ 0.9 Tmolt)o Hence, In.- gots must be heated for swaging to the maximum Pe~isslb!e temperature. 3) Swag- ing with the hammer gives a larger volume of transformed structure than swaging with the press. 4) The transformation process consists in the formation of bl�c~s ice., falling of cast crystallites apart into blocks or split,lng, and the spl. in- ters form the centers of the formation of new grains. The "blocks" start form- ing on the boundaries of the primary cast cyrstallltes, and from the axes of den- drites in direction from the boundaries to the center of ~he crystallltes. 5) Compression at a temperature lower than the recrystallization point causes the f�rmation=of crystallization centers that grow in subsequent r,~haeat to forging temperature and produce an equlaxlal fine-grained structure~ There are 6 figures and 2 Soviet references. Card 3/3" APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Diagrmmatic representatXon of recrystallization structure character- iStiCS. ~etalloved. I term. obr. met. no.~29-33 l. TSentral'nyy nauchno-issledovatel,skty ~stitut tekhnologii i APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ..,.U.,.HORS: SOURCE: 90/6 /lo /ooo/oz I031/I242 Filatov~, ;,:.A., lng. and Berezhkovs[iy, D.I.,~ng. Properties of large forjngs.for .fastenings made of the alloy ~H 765 (EI 765) ~oscow. Tsentra. l'nyy nauohno-issledovatel'skiy institut tekhnologii 1 mashinostroyeniya. Trudy. v.lOS, 1962, 197-208 TEXT: Selection of a suitable ste~l for bolting material in high-pressure power equipment is a difficult task. At present, a high-temperature Ni-Ci alloy of EI765 type, with high relaxation bud stress-rupture resis~nce, is temporarily used for. fatenings in stea~.~ turbines at working temperatures of 565-600"C. Samples, Card 1/3 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Propert�es o� [R~e 175 ~ and 250 ~ in diameter and up to 2 m long, were forged and heat-tree, ted. Before he~.t-tre~.tment the specimens showed a fine- ~ain, homogeneous microstructure with areas of positive selec- tion. The outer surface oi' he:~t-treated specimens revealed recrys- tallized coarse ;~ains. The oresence of plane~ indic~.tes ~he cold w~-[- .... ~ns and n~erous sli r~ analysis showed t - ~-a aezorma~ion in these areas. A sPe hat the zone of se e ' � p li~ed concentration of ti+ .... ;_ , ..... ~ ~t~on is caused by looa- were checked on longitudinal speoimens~ The shor~-~e~ stren~h and ductility of large for~in~ were � tha~_thos~ of small forgin . s~t~actor~., though less so affected by the diameter o~for~eh~? though 5 K, ~2 le '~ th~ +~ ~u~. ~'ae_s~ress-~pture str n~h ~ s .......... ,~ uz ~he small dieter for=~- e ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 1';7 S/590/62/10~/000/0~4/01~ ~ ProperTies of large forgings... 52 kg/mm2 at 565o0 for 100 000 hrs. The pr. esence of a notch ~PParently has little effect on the stress-rupture strength of the tested forgings. There are'9 figures and 5 tables. C rd 3/3 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Antigenic properties of some tissues. Fiziol. zhur. ~Ukr.] 7 636-643 S-O '61. '.~ (MIRA 14,9) 1. Institute of Gerontology and Experimental Pathoio~y of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Kiev. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 PROKOP~lr~�A~ A.; BRII~,NNA~A~ A, ~. BA~ITI~A~ 0. ~lade of local mw materials. l. Chle~ Nauchn~-t'ekhnichesko~o obehchestva Yerkh-Isets~o � etallu~ichesko~o zavoda. (Uml #ountain re~on--Eaolin) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~EREZNNAYA A.A. "Froductiou of Dinas for the ~owns of electric furnaces of the Verkh-Isetskiy Plant" Ogneupory, No. Z, 19A~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 C1'A-RDP86-005:I. 3R0002048:I. 0020-4 ) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 a .l:'l~X.. e~. e~.. eempa, ol' ~ueh kaolin m~ with a ~idu~ ~tmt ~ a~t 19~ ~o~nite b: Ah~ 10.6, Si~ ~.1%, ~d ~ Iow fl~. B~nd APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 'Low-Burnt Siphon Products 1,,'i"r,,,h', 28-3~ Volume Por- osity n~rvice ~ A_."M..2.~rok_~9~va,'-'A. A-.. Bere-. 7~vestis~tiOnSemoastrate~ . tA~tsiphon pieces burnt ~0 1,000o s~ow good~beAt-resi~aace, a~a f~eir' ~e ~.oes not. i~crease coataminatio~, of ingot with non- aetalli~inclusions'. To obtain low-burnt siphon, ~,.ng of ~r�~ucts must be conducted at 800-1,000�. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Open-Hearth Process Tapping-hole mate ials made from kaolin waste, Ogneupory, 17, No. 7, 1952. ~.~nthly List of Russian Accessions Libra. fy of Congress October 1952 UNClaSSIFIED APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 ~s~ ~8teo ot ~~1 P~n~ reff~cto~ de. fronts, O~e~rz 1~ ~0.~:2J7 (~ctor~ a~ trade ~ste) (~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 At refractories plants a~nistered by the Sverdlovsk Econo:~tc Cotmcil. 0gn~pory 26 no.10:~47-~49 '6!. ~" U~pr~vleniTM chernoy ~otallur.ii SVA_'~"_ . (~F~L~ 14:11) � , ~, - " ~ . =~'u~ovs~ogo sovnarkhoza ~z-or ~orezhnaya). 2' Vostochnyy ':nstitut eSneuporov(for H~dmlin ). (Svordlovs_~: Province__RefractOries industry) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 t~.r~ E~~_~.: ? ~ ~/,:~ /~.7- ~"~ ........ ;~i'~T'~-~ ...... ............. ......... ... ~ ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 / C~A-RDP86-005~3R0002048~0020-4 C~d ~rd ~ll-Union Conferen,o. on t~, �$treoue 8tat, S/072./60/000/0~/021/02j~ Leningrad,..:t the-e~ of 1~9. ~3-~. ~; N. ~e~, .~he ~fluenoe of Radiation on ~d Its lbeo~tion Spectral. S. ~. Brekhovaki~ reported on a n~ber of ~laes oo~poeitiona ~ith hi~hl~ proteoti~e effect a~ainst ~a.radiation ~d aeutron .flux. L. ~. Bl~en reported on the fa- vorable influence of ~ increased ma~esi~ oxide content on the d~p$~ properties of an aluminoua ~lase in the presence of fluoride ~d TiO~. V. V. V~n ~d o t~l t t ~". N,_I, Ylaa!~a~ re. 1.0~lat, ~P P o~m of the Coz~ Ion as Indicator for t~ Coord~ation of Boron an~ ~d N. V. Berbaah reported on the o~n~ of the Spectral absorption of ~saee of simple eomposition~under the l~luence of ga~a rays. G. 0. Earapetyan reported on the Influence of the et~ct~e of glas- ses on spectral ~d chemical p~operttee of the Car-tons. N. F. Orlow reported on the role of the admixt~es and the orystall~e state of the lattice in'the oolori~ of quartz glass by ~a radiation. L. ~. Bl~men and R. L. Shuster reported on the s nacre of ore P~ iooche~cal P formation in silicate melts (foam glass, oeramzite). Ye. V. le~olayeva reported on physioo-chemical inwesti~tions of melts of ref~ory oxides tn a state of equilibri~. ~. p. Pono~rew, "~e lmpori~oe of the Vitreous Phase in the For~tion of the Cer~ic Body ~d the Cement Clinker- . V. A. Preenov tel On the APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 DUKHIN,S.S.; BERE~NAYA I.N.; BOLYANE~ Ye.G.; ~ ~~, I.A. ~le of the~opho~tio ~d dif~si~ forces ~ the ~nerrt~ of ice c~t~s ne~ cold ~faces. ~t 2~ ~eo~ttc~ ev~ ua~ ~d e~r~ent~ meas~ments of the ~eld of cryst~s g~e~ted ne~ a spheric~ ~ ioe ~e ~d a metric sphe~ ~ de~ndent ~ the tem~rat~ of t~ir s~faces. Koll. z~. 26 N-D 1. ~ra~skiy nauc~issled~atel~s~y gtc~eteorologtches~y ~stitut, APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Hydraulic and mass ~ranmfer in the inte~u~ular space of' a heat-exchange column. Khlm.prom. no.9~703-705 S '63. (MIRA 16=12) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 MIRONENKO~ A.V. [Mironenka, A.V.]; SPIRIDONOVA, G.I. [SpJrydonava~ H.I.]~ Restoration of alkaloid blomynthesis and lupine following the intervarietal crossing of alkaloidless (forage) varieties. Vestsi AN BSSR. Set, blial, nav. no.1:69~73 '65. (~n~a lS:5) 7" APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 Berezhnsya, M. M. and Marchuk, P. D, Ne~rohumoral relationship of the blood during the administration of ACS*. Materialy nauchnykh konferentsii, Kiev, 1959. 288pp (Kievskiy Nauchno-issledovatel, skiy Institut Epidemiologii i ]'~k~obiologii) Translator's note: *Antireticular cytotoxic serum APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 UHSR/Qo~ornl Problom of Patholo~. ~ � :'-- ~t ".[' L. '. .~b8 f,-'thor Ins~ Tirol o Orig hb ~ Rof Zhur ' Biol., No 13, 1968, Bo 6095? Not ~tven... : .... . ..... � ~0 UtiiiZ~ti6n' of. Conditionod R��1OXos in Imunolo�ioal Ro,m0~0ns. I V sb. 0s~ovy I~ult~o~, Moskvm, 1956, 185"196. ,'~bstr~o~ ~ No rolat~on oould bo found bo~woon oha~os of hmunolo- ~oal roaotion, and ~Jpolo~Loal poouliaritios of tho nor- voussystom in rabbits (dotorminmtion redo according to tho moto~-nutrition mothod of Kotlymrovskiy). ~n i~joo~ion of 0.2 millilitors of Floxnor's dysontory vmooino sorvod ms unconditionod irritmit, and tho noiso of m shut, lo as ~ oonditionod stimulus. Tho possibilit~ of incromsing tho titor of mntibodios through oonditionod rofloxos vas lO APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 A daughter of the freedom i~T~md~ Rabotnitsa (~1.o.,o, .~e::Ll.a) ho.l=8 Ja '63. (MIRA 16:3) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 BEEEZHNAYA N. M.: Master Med Sci (diss) -- '~xperimental etudY of the influence of the higher portions of the central nervous system on the course of inmmnological reactious". Kiev, 1958. 12 pp (Acad Sci UBSR, Inst of Higher Nervous Activity, Kiev Sci Res Inst of Epidemiolo~y and Microbiology), 150 copies (EL~ No 1, 1959, APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 [~o3.de. vis - Green fodder plan for swine in Moldavia. Sots. zhiv. 15, No. 3, 1953. Honf,~ List of Russian cc List of ~ussian cces ioas, Libra~j of Congress, J~ne 1953. Unclassified. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 "The Role of E~ternal FactorsmFood and ?~ainte:~ance--In the Raisin~ of Swine of theBlack Moldavian Species Group." Dr A..~r Sci, Ail-Union Sci Res Znst of Animal Husbandry, ~oscow, 1955. (KL, No 11, Mar 55) SO: Sum. No. 670, 29 Sep 55--~urvey of Scientific and Technical Dissertations Defended at USSR Higher Educational ;n~titutions (15) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 B~REZHNAYA, ~2a Platonovna CIA-RDP86-005~3R0002048~0020-4 B~EZ~AYA, Praskov'ya Platonovna (Kishinev Agricultural Inst)-Academic degree of Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, based on her defense, 6 April 1955, in the Council of the All-Union Sci Res Inst of Animal Husba:~ry, of her dissertation e~titled: "The Role of External Factors -Feeding and Cars ~ in Br,~eding of Moldavian Black Pedigree Group of Hogs," for the Academic Degree of Doctor of Sciences ~ O~ ~ ~n Concerning Academic De~ JPRS/NY 55~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CTA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4" "APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4 [14amml on petroleum products in agriculture] Sprayochnik po nefte- produktam v sel'ekom khoziaistve. Noskva, Gos. izd-vo sel~khoz. lit-fy, 195G. ']~.] p. (NLRA lO:t) (Petroleum products) APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 06/08/2000 CIA-RDP86-00513R000204810020-4"