SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT AKHREM, I. S. - AKHROMENKO, A. I.

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R000100620005-7
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RIF
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S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 5, 2000
Sequence Number: 
5
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Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENCEAB
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Reaction of Tropylium, Salts With Aldchydes SoV/79-29-9-10/76 were shown to react (under no rigorous conditions) with aldehydes containing a-hydrogens, under the formation of a new C---C bond. There are 4 references, 3 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION:~Institut organicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR(Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) SUBMITTED: August 22, 1958 Card 3/3 I 5.31100 77 37 3' so-V/79-30-1-311/78 AUTHORS: Vollpin, M. E., Alchrem, I. S., Kiarsanov, D. N. TITLE: The AdditlonS of Tropylliu-n 10jalto to Vinyl Ethers PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey Idiiiiiii, 1960, Vol 30, Nr 1, pp 159- 163 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Vinyl ethers vigrorously react with tropylium salts. CHIC x C11,=Clic'UR + ROR + NX X= 8r Clo~ ,R = C11is , j Sf- C3H7,C%H9 OCOENI TropyliUm salts rear~t with vinyl et]Vl-, vinyl iso- propyl-, and vinyl. n-butyl ether3 in aqueous or in aqueous-alcohol, and only one product, cyclohe-otatri- enylacetaldehyde, Is formed. Tropylium bromide reacts Card 1/5 olmilarly with e,/3-dimethy1.v1nyl ethyl other. The Additions of Tropylimi Salts to Vinyl Ethers q--`-;O-! -3111/78 H CH3 V, + CHI, cl -c 110 + C AN + HBr CH I H CHI Tropylium bromide with vinyl ethyl'ether in anh, 'rdrous nitromethane forms a brominated Product- v:hich could not be isolated, and is probably an a-bromoether. / Br 117+11r ,,'NOC21I.. Card 2/5 Acetal and acid are formed 1) 'r the above reaction in anhydrou.-, alcohol. The acid formed complicates the isolation of' the acetal. The Additions of Tropylium Salts to Vinyl Ethers 77373 SOV/79-30-1-34/78 An attempt was made to prepare acetals by the reaction of vinyl ethers with ditropyl ether, but this reaction does not take place. The addition of tropylium salts (or an acid) (even in catalytic amounts) initiates a vigorous reaction. Ditropyl ether and vinyl ethyl ether in anhydrous alcohol form diethylacetal of cycloheptatrienylacetaldehyde, in good yield. The same reaction with vinyl butyl ether in anhydrous n-butyl alcohol yields di(n-butyl)acetal of cyclohepta- trienylacetaldehyde. Probably an ionic chain reaction takes place all cases, in which the tropylium cation serves as a carrier. C7H?++CHSI=CI[OR+ ROIJ C7H7CI12CIJ(OR)g++H+ I I Card 3/5 T(.C711020 + 11 +C7117' + -Y 1120 T~e Additons of Tropylium Salts to 77373 Vinyl Ethers SOV/79-30-1-34/78 It can be assumed that the formation of a carbonium ion of type (1) is an intermediate stage of reaction, and that the above ion in nonhydroxylic solvents is converted into bromother (II); in alcohol, into acetal (III); and in water, into aldehyde (IV). CHjCHQbR] + H r 0; CH CHO 0%0"00 CH,- CH