SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT RAZLEYTSEV, N.F. - RAZMANOVA, O.S.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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L-.26002-66 ACC NRt AT6013435 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/65/000/000/0024/0031 AUTHORt Razleyteev, N.T. ORO: Kharkov Polytechnic Institute (Kharlkovskiy politekhnicheskiy institut) TITLE: The effect of the temperature of supercharger air on the operating conditions and basic characteristics of a diesel locomotive engine SOURCE. Dvigateli -vnutrennego agoraniya (Internal combustion engines), No. I? Kharkov, Izd-vo Iffiar1k. univ., 1965, 24-31 engine cooling system, .TOPIC TAGS: Atemperature, diesel engine, heat exchanger, supercharged engine, turbosupercharged engine, supercharger, specific fuel consumption 16 ChN 24/27 diesel engine ABSTRACT: Studies in improving the 16 ChN 24/27 diesel locomotive engine with high gas-turbine.supercharging from a self-contained compressor are discussed. The experi- mental part of the work was done with a one-cylinder section of the engine. It was found that cooling of the supercharger air makes it possible to increase -the maximun possible power of the engine and to improve its economy under all operating conditions .Z 2Vo of the rated load and > 600 rpm (see Fig. 1). To ensure smooth operation of -th(L engine at reduced speeds and also to reduce fuel consumption and to improve the no- load operabing conditions, the cooler should be disconnected and the air heated to~ 50--60C. A simple surface heat exchanger with an efficiency of about 0.6 is Card 1/2 L 26oo~-66 ACC NRa AT6013435 g/hp-h. /80 1.70 X IM 0, 20 70L Fig. 1. Specific effective fuel consumption versus temperature of supercharger air. a - n 1000 r]pm; e b n. = 700 rpm; 1 - lWo rated load ; 2 50% rated 1--d; 3 - 25~ rated load. sufficient for cooling the supercharger air of the 16 ChN 24/27 engifie with a self-~ contained compressor. Orig. art. has: I formula and 4 graphs. SUB CODE: 21/ SUBM DATE: 20Apr65/ ORIG REP: 007 Card 2/2 Ip, LC 01- in ast Ka:~J-.nstan t :-'ir! A(fr-icultum Fa-a'M~ ~3tate A, -i-i cultural In5t. AL---A-~a. (Diss-,rtation fr,.- t'.- of Can-AiJate of Technical --ciences) S' C L!toA.5' -.c 1:)56 RAZLIVANOV, V. Effect of changes in the fatness of cattle on the cost of meat. Mias. ind. SSSR 30 no.5:40-41 159. L141RA 13:1) 1.9hersonskiy sovnarkhoz. (Meat industry) ,, , , . , ..,- , t: , , I, - - , . I , , P . I , , I :.1 1 ~ I . . ACC NR: Ai,70060'29 SOUR-C-E-- CODE-:-L4/0066A6/000/OW/0043-/004~ AU'.111OR: Kozhukhov, V. V.; Razlozhko, S. D. 0:,(,: N-;Nror3j~o-Akhtarski y Fish Plant imorsko-Akhtarskiy rvbozavod) --7-,: -Akhtar Fish Plant Kxperience in using GKA-2 apparatus at the Primorok SM-,CE: Kholodilnayt tekhnika, no- 7, 1966, 43-44 T 10FIC. TAGS: refrigeration equipment, food preservation The GKA-2- conveyer freezing device has been in operation since the-Pall of 1964. The apparatus was supplied by the "Prodmash" plant with considerable defects .~n m,-,iufacture ia-,d cquipri-j3nt supplied, which hindered its installation and initiation of o--2ration. Various points, such as the lubrication of the device, have been -proved b.,r the workers at the fish freezing plant. The receiving portion of the machine was strengthened with an extra support rod, and additional servicing holes ,,ere cut to Provide access to difficulty accessible mechanisms. The device has C or's We rably Increased the productivity of the plant, and provides fish frozen in rectangular blocks, which facilitates further storage and processing. The fish p~-Lnt has installed two additional such devices. Orig. art. has: 1 figure and 1 table. 1JPRS: 38,961] SUB CODE: o6, 13 / SUBIM DATE: none d UDG: 681-2:664-951-%L- Cou"try : USSR Cr.tQL,,ry: soil 3cicact.; Furt-,.-lizers :,bs J(--ur- 11., -,-4, 3553, !lc 6317.8 ;.v.ttlhcr : ZulenGur, 11. Yu.; R~zj~i ~ijia, M.L- Inst : Far East c-Rescarch Institutu of :.L;riculture Title - The Utilizn:~:,(.a of Looal Fertilizers ~jr M,.:,%dOw-Soddy Soils of Orif- -~ub: Dyul. naucha~)-tuldm. iiSom Dal'nc-vost n -i. in-ta s. kh., 1557, -17-19 tc -'-'iL- results of cx2,,L-riu--nts by the S=khanlins- bstr--ct: :,ccordinc; W Imyc :A-nticil oil ne-a-clow-sed(1y 11cavy soil; ty-deal for the islai:d; with increasQd ac-dity, the averaGe for 3 years (1952-1954) was: froi, 20 tons of pcat-vanurc mi-x-turc. i-16.1 centncrs/ hectare; frc~.% 20 tons of peat-amnure 92.5 as Card 1/2 J-53 GOLITSOV, A.A.; DUDOROV, I.T.; KOLOMIYETS, A.A.; iIkZ_LR~'_IiIJk' Y..L.;, KU-RZIIIA, I.A.P red.; CHIGHEV, Yu.I.y red. [Vegetable farming in a mechanized vegetable-gardening brigade; experience with A.L.Karputtseva's brigade ("Bolshevikn State Farm in Moscow Province)) Vozdelyvanie ovoshchei v mekhanizirovannoi ovoshchevodcheskoi brigade; opyt brigady A.L.Karputtsevoi (sovkhoz "Bol'shevik" Mo- skovskoi oblasti) Moskva, Kolos, 1965. 134 p. (MIRA 18:7) FOr:Di,ASHOVA, L F- , .-AZLUFJIiA. I.. T, [Cabbage on sa~chalinj' Kaprusta na Sakhaline, - Sakhalinsk, Izd, gazety "Sovetskii Sakhali:.," 1955 43 P. (I-IDA 15, 8) (Saldvdin -Cabbage) RAZLUKINA *,%I L Cand. Agri. Sci. (diss) "Basic Agro-technical -I-.----- - ---- Measures for Raising Yields of Tomatoes and Cabbages on Sakhalin, and their Economic Effectiveness," Saratov, 1961, 19 pp (Saratov As.-ri. Inst.) 150 copies (KL 6upp 122-61, 280). SOV11 12-57-6-13144 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika, 1957, NY 6, pp 212-213 (USSR) AUTHOR: Razmadze TITLE: Analysis of Electromagnetic Phenomena in an 18-Phase Series Valve Circuit (Analiz elektromagnitnykh protsessov v vosemnadtsatifaznoy posledovatel'noy ventil'noy akheme) PERIODICAL: Tr. Gruz. politekhn. in-ta, 1956, Nr 2(43), pp 107-122 ABSTRACT: The circuit comprises a 6-winding transformer and 18 single-anode valves. Secondary phase -to -neutral voltage vectors are 400 apart. The valves are connected in 3 three-phase bridge circuits, the bridges being connected in series. Such a circuit has the following advantages: good utilization of the transformer, a high ratio of the rectified -to -secondary phase -to -neutral voltage (equal to 7. 02), a relatively low back voltage, small rectif ied voltage ripple, absence in the primary current of harmonics below the 17th. The circuit was analyzed with an allowance for the inductance of anode chokes Card 112 SOV/ 112-57 -6-13144 Analysis of Electromagnetic Phenomena in an 18-Phase Series Valve Circuit connected to limit short-circuit currents, with an assumption of infinite inductance ia the cathode circuit, without an allowance for voltage drop an the valve arc, and without an allowance for the resistances and capacitive reactances of all circuit components. Analytical expressions are presented for the external characteristic at various operating conditions of the rectifier, which differ in the magnitude of load, in switching time, in the number of simultaneously -conducting valves, in grid-control angle. It i& patfM out tkat the 18-phase circuit can be recommended for long-distance DC transmission. 1. L. R. Card Z/Z TROFIMIli-KO, A.P.; F13X-RU-S, G.A.; RAZKAXE, A.K. Some peculiarities of heat-stimulated conductivity in CsS-single crystals. Fiz.tver.tela 2 no.6:1141-1147 Je 16o. (MIRA 13:8) 1. Institut "iziki AN USSR, Kiyev. (Cadmipm sulfidfj crystalp--Electric properties) 81630 S/181/60/002/06/.18/050 76o o B",22/BO63 AUTHORS: Trofimenko, A. P., Pedorus, G. A., Razmadze, A. K. TITLE, Some Peculiariti~es of the Thermal Stimulation of the Conduc- tivitylof CdS Single Crystals PERIODICALi Fizika tverdogo tela, 1960, Vol. 29 No. 6, PP. 1141 - 1147 TEXT. The aTticle under review deals with the following problems of the above-mentioned subjectt recoinbination and filling up of electron traps as the maximum of thermally stimulated conductivity (TSC), the part played by the surface in this connectiong and the possible relationship between the photoconductivity of CdS single crystals and the area of the TSC curve. TSC was measured by means of an apparatus described in the paper of Ref. 7. The 3pecimens were exposed to whtte light, the wave-lengths N,>0.8 it being excluded. Beside samples with a pure stoichiometrical ratio of the compon- en,.s, t'he authors studi-ed such with an excess of one component. The measure- men-"- citained were in full agreement with those already described in Ref.7. At a Cd excess, peaks were observed in the range of -1,95 tc, -180 0C, and at r6 V~ 81630 Some Peculiarities of the Thermal Stimulation of 5/181/60/002/06/18/050 the Conductivity of CdS Single Crystals B1221BO63 0 only a slight Cd excess, also a peak in the ranke- of 15 - 25 C, at an 3 excess a number of peaks, the highest peak at 0 - 6 OC. From the results obtained here and from further investigations on the temperature dependence of the adhesion cross section of the excess component a(T) the attempt was made to determine the depth of the levels caused by the excess. Experiments ,.,.,ere made at higher temperatures on CdS(Au) and CdS(S) crystals whith were kept at low temperatures and were then hardened. In these crystals, the plane bounded by the TSC curve is completely independent of temperature. Such a dependence was, however. established on the CdS(S) single crystal (Fig. 1). A maximum filling of the traps with electrons at the various il- lumination conditions takes place at -.65 to -50 00. 0(T) drops exponentially with all crystals, which fact is ascribed to the necessity of surmounting a potential threshold in these crystals. At high temperatures as well it is possible to observe a decrease in the filling of the local levels, but no explanation could be provided for this. Experiments made on the determin- ation of the filling degree at temperatures of the TSC maximum (T) (Fig. 3) showed the recombination taking place to be predominantly monomolecular. Experiments made on the dependence of the TSC on the wavelength of light Card 2/4 Cx 81630 Some Peculiarities of the Thermal Stimulation of S/1*8!/0'0/002/06/18/050 the Conductivity of CdS Single Crystals B122,/BO63 -evealed a decrease in the.maxima with strong light absorption. This was best observed on CdS(S). A special treatmen'. of the surface (short etchinEE wl"L HCl) did not appreciably change the TSC peaks ncr photosensitivity, , .nd now maxima did not arise a . This shows that the impurities on the crys- tals did not form any surface film, but that they penetrate into the crys- tals. The influence of mica discharge manifested itself by a considerable enlargement of the areas of the TSC curvesi a strcngincreasu- ir, light sen- sitivity and by the app-earance of a strongly retarded quasi-.dark conduc- tance (Fig. 4 , the peak becomes very much larger).The determination of the level depth is rendered more difficult in this connection. The study of * dependence between TSC curve areas and photosensitivity revealed (data in * table) that samples undergoing the same treatment exh;bit the same rela- tion between the quantities mentioned. A rigorous correlation between the ~wo quantit_,es can be set up only under consideration of the lifetime of electrons in the conduction band. Still, it was possible to establ4sh a L,z~z,-Zaixi dependence of the photosensitivity on the concentration of the loc-, al 'evels in the outer part of the forbidden zone. The authors finally tha.,k Professor V. Ye. Lashkarev, Academician of the AS UkrSSR for having su:- --rised the work. There are 4 figures, 1 table, and 14 referencesi Ca-1, 311 V_ 816-30 Some Peculiarities of the Thermal Stimulation of S/181/60/002/06'18/()50 the Conductivity of CdS Single Crystals B122/BO6-1 .11 7 Soviet and 2 German. ASSOCIATIONS Institut fiziki AN USSR., Kiyev (Institute of Physics of the AS UkrSSR, Kiyev) SUBMITTED: July 2% 1959 Card 4/4 VK RAZRADZE.' Aleksar-dr Nikolayevich [Aluminum alloys in structutes and building] (Aliurri- nievye splavy v konstruktaiiakh i stroitel'stve. Tbi- lisi, Sabehota Sakartvelo'j 1964. 152 p. [In Georgian] (MIRA 18:7) RAViMA IWE , AA1.; KOKOIS)HASHVILI, R.I.; MFLA.,1311VIII, Yu.K.; CHITAYSHVILI, Z A. Nuw Lype of standardized Origle-cirl-;jiL 111) kv. overhead power I transmission line tower for mottnta.iroas arpas. 'Trudy GPI [rruz. ] r,o.1:153-159 163. (MIRA 18:2) AAX A.'., DOC i'Pc:~ ici -- (.,I is I vsis 0., ILY of sus' ension u-irige:~ o' v,---,-ic is J'er!' (!Ilri r)',' Len -jnit~r rf' kat or :ied ;4-1 er Lriginper-i ril, ~"orv ~-.:CtA-n ney of' f-ree oscill or j)i, the freqp-lt HA" - . ~~ r, ~: a Crs dedicated tc C, llecti~;rl (J" ~r - V 717), r id,- s jr -litel-Jm. RI, Blblijj;; ar. r 1911[2 u. 175-1781 2r"p 19419). U-f:,4o izjec53, (Letopis , C- ir . - , A a T, a v 'EX2 e a T, LkM~- CZ were -12 7 _-N, 3 3 2 n d t a T, ;rc-- o-T, it r an-I n r - E; f, m -':-a L--: Indl. f _aLs wal- -at e z the ~oc- wear, Ezi--l c,--. -,~E wa- 4~c..:nd --n= -e:-d :a:-'-~,_de -s zd -na- N`2 zrade i ~-.T, 7 d 2,/--- RV,VArZE, G. 1. Ramadze, G. 1. -- "Contraction of Cuttings and Temperature of Cutting in the Case of Face Milling of Steel." Min Figher Educaticn USSR, Geort~ian Order of Labor Red Banner Polytechnic Inst imeni 5-11. Kirov, Tbilisi, 1~55 (Disser-taticn for the Degree of Candidate in Technical Sciemes) W,: Knizhnaya Letopis', No. 23, Moscow, Jun 55, pp 87-104 RAZMADZE, G.I., kand.tel-.hn.nauk Determining the beat of cutting during intermittent cutting. lzv,v7q.ucbnb.zav.; maBbinostr. no.2:128-135 '59. (MIRA 13:3) 1. Gruzinokiy politekhnicheakiy Institut. (Notal cutting) Razmadze, G. N, On Lg_sion,of circular shafts of variable 0 to jw2w. Soobg&niya Akad. Nauk Gruzin. SSR 14, 91-94 (1953). (Russian) The note contains a brief consideration of those solutions. of the of vibration equations system ,uV'u.+(X+,u)-=pa., a=1,2, (7x. ad ati, atI2 aU3 -0, aX3 ax, CIX2 aX3 that are of ittLerest in the study of torsional vibrations of' axially symnictric rods. I. S, Sokolnikoff. 1; 18722-66 aa(i) I-ACC NR% AP6005091 SOUkE CODE: UR/0251/65/040/003/0671/0676 AtTTHOR% Razmadze, G. N. ORG: Georgian Institute of Subtropical Msnagement,ju~ ~uai (Gruzinskiy institut subtropicheakogo khozyaystva) TITLE: Determining the propagation rates of flexural harmonic waves .2-/ SOURCE: AN GruzSSR. Soobshcheniya, v. 40, no. 3, 1965, 671-676 15 TOPIC TAGS: structural engineering, free oscillation, propagation velocity, bending stress, flexural vibration ABSTRACT: It is shown that on the basis of the theory of structural dynamics it is =ulas possible to derive the initial formula for obtaining practical quantitativiJO, 2.1, giving the numerical values of the propagation rates of flexural harmonic liives of various length. Thus, the equations of free, harmonic oscillations of been sysiams can be satisfied by means of the substitution Y (t) where y(z) in the form of oscillations, i in an imaginary number, w is the circular Card ACC NR: AP6005091 0 frequency of oscillations, and t is the time. The special feature of substitution (1) lies in that y(z) recurs periodically for specific discrete values of t Ir, i.e. we have Y W -"Y (0.- (2) thus ultimately deriving a (3) 2 W.-- I - . where a is the propagation rate of the waves of a flexure of length X. on the basis of this formula the authors present several practical examples of the derivation of final engineering formulas for the propagation rates of flexural waves. These examples pertain to: natural oscillations of a regular beam whether rigidly or elastically supported, as well as transverse oscillations of a hinged beam in the presence of a constant longitudinal axial stress. It is interesting-to note that formula (3) coincides with the known results of the theory of electromagnetic harmonic waves (B.H. Yarovskiy, A. A. Detlaf. Spravochnik po fizike. Gosizdat, Moscow, 1963). Hence formula (3) has a universal character and it enables structural dynanice to 2/3 - -4-06 0 1r " ACC NR: AP6005091 to detdrmine the magnitude of the propagation rates of both flexural and torsional waves (on replacing in the latter case the factors a and w with others -- b and 11), Origo art. has: 19 formulas. SUB COM 12, 13, 20/ SUBM DATE: 1ODec64/ ORIC REF: 003/ OrK NW: 001 p ACCESSION NR: AR5009489 S/0124/65/000/003/VO24/VO24 SOMM: Ref. zh, Hekhanika, Abs. M63. AUTHOR: Ra F, TITLE: An engineering solution to the problem of the propagation of flexural and torsional waves in beam columns* CITED SOURCE: Tr. Cruz. in-ta subtiop. kh-va V. 7-0, 1963, 309-312 "W. TOPIC TAGS,. beam column, flexural wave, torsional wave, wave propagation rate, cross section roll TRANSLATION: Expressibns defining the rates of propagation of flexural and ... torsional waves are evolved from steady-state solutions toequations for flexffal--" torsional oscillations of beam columns which 'consider' :the roll of cross sections (V. Z. Vlasov). The expression obtained for the rate of propagation of flexural waves in a rod with a circular cross:section'was compared with the data of Hudson-limoshenko. The author notes that the obtained results fall In between basic and very exact,theories". Ye. 1. Shemyakov SUB "ODE. KE,as 00 Card fiERONE. RAI-IADZEI. G.N. S,),-,ie of calculating the totaJ Dtraixn of the struettar, taking into account repeated elastic impacts. Soob. AN Gruz. SSR 27 nu.6~~715-719 D 161. (MIRA 15:2) I J- Institut subtropicheskogo khozyaystva., Sukhumi. Predstavleno akademikom K.S.Za:-4-.f~I',yevym. (ImpaC.4 ) RAZMADZE, G.H. On the problem of percussion torsion of a round shaft having a variable cross section. Soob.AH Gruz.SSR 14 no.2:91-94 153. (MLRA 7:5) (Torsion) 1-1---.-,.----- .- - -- _. - AVALIANI, V-L. [deceased]; RA~WQ, G,4.-; TATISHVILI, Ye.K. Physicomechanical properties of the "wood' of moso, madake. and Chinese madake bamboo stalks. Report no. 1. Izv.AN Arm.SSR.Biol.i sellkhoz.nauki 4 no.6:563-573 151. OUA 9:8) 1. Gruzinskiy ordena, Trudovogo Krasnogo Zaameni sel'skokhozyaystvea- nyy institut imeni L.P. Beriya. Tbilisi. (Badboo) AVALIANI. V.L. Cdeceased); RAZMLDZE, G.S.; TATISHVILI, Ye.M. Phyaicomechanical properties of the "wood" of moso, madake, and Chinese makade bamboo stalks. Report no. 2. Izv.AN Arm.SSR.Biol.i sellkhoz.naukt. 4 no.7:675-687 '51. (MLRA 9:8) 1. Gruzinskiy Ordena. Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni sel'skokhozyaystven- nyy institut imeni L.P. Beriya, Tbilisi. (Bamboo) RAZYADZE, K.R. Materials on aphids parasitic on vegetable crops in Kartlia. Soob. AN Gruz. SSR 24 no.6:717-722 Je 160. (MIR& 13:9) 1. Akademiva sel'skokhozyaystvennykh nauk GruzSSR, Institut semledell- chostva, Saguramo, Predstavlono chlenom-korrespondentom Akademii L.P.Kalandadze. (Eartlia--Plant lice) (Vegetables-Diseases and pests) RAZMADZE, K.S. Zonal distribution of Aphis fabae Scop. in Georgia. Vop. ekol. 7sl5l 162. (MM 16:5) 1. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut zemledeliya, Saguramo, Gruzinskoy SSR. (Georgia-Plant lica) RAZMAD',~E LS, Study c,-' comrarat-ve toxcit: and 'he duratlcn cf n-tion of U some systemic preparaticns. Soob. AN Gruz. SSR 29 no.5:;.,V-'.94 N 162. (MIRA 18:3) 1* Nauchro-issledavatellsk-ly institut zemle-deliya GruzSSR, Saguramo. Submitted Decenber 14, 1961. .RA7MDZE N. A., DZDIISTARIShTILI, 0. D., OMEROVICH, A. L., and RODIONOV, S. F. I'Stellar Electric Photometer With Photomultiplier," byull. Abastumanak. astrofiz. observ., No 16, 1954, PP 3-7 Tentative results of testing the stellar photometer with photormltiplier (FEU) assembled according to the desigi by A. L. Osherovich, Ye. N. Pavlova, and others (Zh. tekh. fiziki, 1949, 19, 184) are presented. The sensitivity of the photo- meter alloifs use of the 33 cm reflector with or without filters up to 9th magnitule stars. (RZhAstr, No 4, 1955) SO: Sum. 17o. 568, 'a Jul 55 J)ZjMTST,tRI5iIV!LT- 1,D, I)SHEPOVICH A.L,- RAMADUS, N.A.~ RODIONOV, S.F. Stellar olectrophotometer with photo-mu-Itiplier. Doki.AN SSSR 95 n-o.5,.95,1-95b AP :J14. (KLRA 7:4) 1. Leningradakiy gosudarstvannyy universitat im. A.A.Zhdanova Abastum~Lnskaya astrofizicheekays observatoriya Akademil nauk Gruz. M. Predstavleno akademikom A.A.Labodevym. (Photometr7, Astronomical) '4AGALAZI[VILI, N.L. ; RAZMADZE. N.A. Electrophotmmetric observations of the eclipsing variable T 505 Sagittarii. Per. zvezdy 10 no-5:313-317 155. (NMRA 9:9) 1. Abastumanskays. astrofizicheakaya observatoriya. (Stars, Variable) RMADZI, N.A. Study of the diffuse Orion nebula and planetary nebulae based on photoelectric observations. Soob. AN Grmz. SSR 17 no-7:599-605 '56. (KLRk 9:11) 1. Akademiya nauk Grazinskoy SSR, Abastumanskays, astrofisicheskays, observatoriya. Predstavleno chlonom-korrompondenton Akadsmii Ye. X. Kha adze. (Nebulae) (Photoelectric mmourements) MLAGALASHVILI, N.L.; KUMSISHVILI, Ya.I.; RAZMADZE, N.A. Photoelectric observations of 'the sp-e`c---~`! - ~- " . trosico~lc binary BD + 370811 [with summary in English] Biul. Abast. astrofiz, obser. no.20:11-15 156. (MLRA 9:12) (stars, Double) (Photoelectric measurements) , ;t'-'- - -, ., . ~ -111, 1- ~.' 11 -V .1 _0 Z12 C 00-eTTS ails a A P WCH F dumse nebata In orion. A lZa--aiAze Asti Orih vs. A!-S 111C urightuezi-I -'i A-i5'r j thc aebulax lines K' and N" 4 () 11. ""'r d~%d 'Vith 4 ~-ust- 'Jiv- photc--fec. photometer fur d pLui,!uLry nebUiut and for ;'x; V~' 1) re;;ions of the diffuse Oreoc nebula It ,as 4~swneia kLL V -nd of free clectri)us n. in I Cc. C--re of pr-tonS qEV a r- T the tUULC in acbui4c transparent to *,-',,: badru~r sexk~ of H Ir ~R "N' Tim umnsition 1D. - IP was used ~o "Ic.. with Nfeuxet's r'* 4 %r~'4 SP f0mula, tbLe nu. oi 0 zu atoms (is,) per cc. in the level 1. m1wri tcnp!s. of the nebulae and their lower mass-Urpits. Fj V, ';at* pyed, The following results were obcajued, t;ja*. r j:~' -6: 1-, .If e varies betwcen 2.20 X 101 and 5:3 Aix ikij)l - tary nebula W Wte T 11-M -0 hi Oncu. for thk~ r~arue nebtilit. vadei,b~; I Mr if ""M -It" W 01.-, wtd the -44 3 72 X -W4.aud 6.02 X 10-1. Pof the Orlan neba- 4 fl', viaslit' 0,87.X '10- to 2.14 X 10 and ii,, from V. tf h re or the =en. of T 48 "10-1 to 2.33 X 10 T e suits f e In 9 10a'agreerneut for different rinbutae with dia-ae al Pr axt4 Alla (Astraphli J; 420, a;9(1954)). Th-~ deol - - - - - - - tron 0. ind ihe'~qncn. of 0 lit iy= 2.5 anti 4 diip-.s arcater, bula. lri5p-, 14 tha:pL=etary nebulpe thav In tbc Oricul tie NGC ltt~h Ul't 4ame SERJ4a the tight In ~;~M ~Lu M S ~7 -.M-"9zv R-42MADZE, N.A. Photometry of the planetary nebula HGC 6853 ("Dumbbell"). Astron.zhur. 33 no.5:698-707 S-0 '56. (WIRA 9:12) 1. Abastumanskaya astrofizicheskaya observatoriya Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR. (Nebulae) (Photometry. Astronomical) MAGALASHVILI, N.L.; KUMSISHVILI, Ya.I.; RAZMAIME. N.A. Electrophotometry of spectral binarr BD--390811. Astron.tsir. no.166:21 Ja 156. (Plas 9;7) l.Abastumanakaya astrofizichaskaya observatoriya All Gruzinskoy SSR. (Stara, Double) RAZMADZE, N. A., Cand PhA -Math Sci -- (diss) "Photoelectric It V_X1 ". Photometry of lar Sharp Planetary and Diffuse Gaseous Nob411-0- s�t�1asF.' Tbilisi, Publication of Acad SclGrwe SSR, 1957. 6 pp (,%lin of Higlier Education USSR, Yerevan State Univ), 100 copies (KL, 51-157, 91) - 5 - 2-, A3tron-37-,ilya Tran3lation from. Referati"Myy Zhu. (!,T "s P) AUTHOR- and DIfft-se :-"a- I q'_ 2 91 15~. b 3,? 1 ?,_R ICID! CAL. r 6. i., n 6 Tr. the first chapter 1~ de-7,Qijt-~Ij 0 f ~t Z 1. e rC- ~ r t6 given th,~ 2nd liaq.,ter, tnere 'z a dc--2iut;Icn of Tr_ ~ ".Japtff. e 7 wilh run eler--troDhotom-eter. D-. the 3r, is Fun I o observat!on2 wit'r tnd- . , , e f I ters -~;Ial distributlo,,, o in, teen vlebulae. The soa I I - I ..:- _ studied. Comparisons are being rade between mhe measlrementz~ and cal- l at I or, scompiled by other author"; arj -,he no=.s.Ibe er-rcrs 11 C are being estimated, which are due to Insufficient knowlediz-c of :he supplementary data. The baa!._~ con,-_r?n-~S ef the present wor-:,, have been printed earlier as separat-e articles t,yahAstr, 95"" 183, N r card I/ titles. C.., yar-I'lov t PHfiJ9E I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/4-,98 Akademiya nauk Armyanskoy SSR, Yerevan. Byurakanskaya observat yr- Soobsbcheniya, vyp. 26 (Comminications of the Byurakan Observatory of the Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR, No. 26) Yerevan, 1959. 82 p. 700 copies printed. Resp, Ed.: Viktor Amazaspovich Ambartsumyan; Tech. Ed.: M.A. Kaplanyan. P.-M-POSE: This publication is intended for astronomers and astrophysicists. C'~~VERAGE: 5.qis issue of the Communications of Byurakan Observatory contains articles dealing with the properties of stellar associations in spiral galaxies, Investigations of planetary nebulae, and the instruments and techniques used in photometry. No personalities are mentioned. References follow each article. Mlff,~ OF CONTENTS: Markar-yan, B. Ye. Color and Radiance of Bright Stellar Associations of the Spiral Galaxies M51 and M101 3 Card 1/ 5 Commmications of the Byurakan Observatory (Cont.) SOV/4798 Gurzadyan, G,A., and N.A. Razmadze. Polarimetric Investigation of the NGC~0-26--- 19 Planetary Nebula Arakelyan, M.A. Remarks on the Photometric System U, B, V 27 Mirzoyan, L.V., and E. Ye. Khachikyan. Investigation of the Ccwt Mrkos (1957 d.) 1 55 Markaryan, B. Ye. Characteristic Features of the Distribution of Open Clusters in the Galaxy Plane 53 Gt=zadyan, G.A. Magnetic Drag in the Planetary Nebulae 59 G-.zrzadyan.. (-'!,A. Observations on One Application of the Electrophotometric Planimeter 77 The author describes a new method of using an electrophotometric planimeter in the processing of microphotograms. The operating principle of this device is based on the measurement of the stream of light equivalent to the given plane. The advantage of this instnnwnt, besides the simplicity and quickness of its operation, Is its high precision (measurement error less than 1%) which, moreoverY cLoes not depend on the form and size of the measured surface. J.'ne efficiency of the proposed method may be increased Card 2/ 3 Comminications - 11 the Bymrakr-i Observatory (cont.) SOV/4798 by using two sighting slits with different apertures consecutivelylin order to reduce the fluctuation of background brightness. The method of two sighting slits can also be used in other fields of photomietryy particularly in measuring star brightness by ineans of electrophotometry. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 5/5 JA/dwm/mas 2-27-61 S/033/60/037/006/009/022 E032/E5i4 Razmadze, N. A. t, t 14,~~, S~)oc t ropiiotoriie try of Faint Planetary Nebulae PERIODICAL: Astronomicheskiy zhurnal, 1960, Vol-37, No.6, PP. 1005-1007 TEXT: The 70-cm meniscus telescope of the Abastuman Astro- physical Observatory, which incorporated an objective prism, was used to obtain a series of spectrograms of faint planetary nebulae having the following numbers in Vorontsov-Vellyaminov's "Catalogue of Planetary Nebulae": 2,5.~),129,223,230,237,238,240,266,and also spectrograms of the planetary nebula xGc 6884. The linear dispersion produced by the objective prism in the primary focus of the above telescope was 166 A/mm in the neighbourhood of H Y Kodak OaO and Ilford-Zenith plates were used with half-hour exposures in the majority of cases. The star c Per was used as the standard star, since the distribittion of energy in its spectrum is well known (Refs, 2 and 3). The star was photographed with strongly diaphragmed 0 n t r a n c e aperture of the telescope, using exposures of 3 to 10 m-L". Knowing the energy distribution in Card 1/y 4(_ 5/033/60/03~,/oo6/oo9/022 E032/E514 Spec tropho tome try of' Faint PInnetary Nebulae this star and correcting for atmospheric attent.iation in accordance with the data of Kalandadze (Ref.4) and Dolidze (Ref-5), a correction was made in the sensitivity of' the apparatus, including the photographic plate. The final data obtained are given in Table 1. This table gives the intensities of bright emission lines of the nebulae in the wavelength range 3700 to 5000 IL, The intensities of some 25 lines ave quoted. The following table gives the electron temperatures T e of the nebulae which were calculated from the intensity ratios of the [0111) lines XX 4363, 4959. 5007 using the well knoisn formula: 1(% 4959 + k 5007) 74 e3300/T e = 8 I(h 4 363) . Table 2 No,of riebula T c No.of neb ula T 0 No.of nebula T C, e, e., 2 t)1100 223 24o 16500 5 20 300 230 176oo 26o 10200 8 ~, 1 .~17 ~2,28oo NGc 6884 144oo 129 21200 238 12400 5/033/60/037/oo6/oo9/022 E032/E514 Spec t ropho tome try of Faint Planetary Nebulae In the case of nebula No.8, the above formula does not apply, since it does not take intc account collisions of the second kind, which in this particular case are important, Inspection of Table I shows that the above nebulae are highly excited ob ects, This is indicated by the presence of the line X 46M(HeI11 and the relatively strong line k 3869 [N,IIIJ in the spectra of the~large nebulae, Apart from the nebula No.8. which is apparently super-delise (Razmadze, Ref.8), the following objects are noticeable. The planetary nebula No.129 emits strong lines on X 3727 [011] and h 4686 [HeII] . This indicates a high degree of excitation of the medium. The simultaneous presence of these two lines in the spectrum of the nebula SLIggeStS strong stratification of matter with respect to the degree of excitation, In the case of nebula No,230, the lines ESIf] X 4069 and X Ito-116 have high intensities, Their presence may indicate a very low degree of excitation in the nebula, This is somewhat contradicted by the absence in the spectrum of the line X 3727 COI~, which also characterizes low degree of excitatiom arid the presence of a strong X 3869 E.'XeII. which suggests a high Card 3/_1v' 872150 S/033/60/037/006/009/022 E032/E5i4 Spectrophotometry of Faint Planetary Nebulae degree of excitation. The spectrum of the nebula No.237 ShOW5 relatively strong lines of (HeIJ (hk 11026, 4143, 4388 and 4472). This may indicate the presence of excess helium in this object. There are 2 tables and 8 referencesg 6 Soviet (1 a translation from English), 2 non-Soviet, ASSOCIATION., Aba5tumanskaya astrofizicheskaya observatoriya (Abastuman Astrophysical Observatory) SUBMITTED.- April 5, 1960 Card 4/ -.--RAZMADU. H-A.- Superdense planetary nebula. Astron.tair. no.209:20-21 Mr 160. (KIRA 13:9) 1. Abastumanskaya astrofizicheakaya observatoriya. (Nebulae) RAZMADZE, N.A. Spectrophotometry of faint planetary nebulae. Biul.Abasl,..- astrofiz.obser. no.26:25-33 161. (MIRA 15:3) (Nebulae--Spectra) STARTSKV, V.T.; RAZHAKHANIN, S.L.; YEGOROVA, V.H.; PASMIOVA, L.D.; YEVSETW. BELCBCIRODOV, P.P.; DEDOV. N.D., red. V.R.; BA R" [Economy of Amur Province; a statistical manual] Narodnoe khoziaistvo Amarskoi oblasti; statisticheskii sbornik. Blagoveshchensk. Amurskoe knizhnoe izd-vo 1957. 111 p. (MIRA 11:6) 1. Amur.(Province). Oblastnoye statisticheskoye upravleniye. 2. Statistidheskoye upravleniye Amurskoy oblasti (for all except Belc4)orodov. Dedov). 3. Nachallnik Statisticheskogo upravleniya Amyrskoy oblasti. (for Beloborodov) (Amur Province--Statistics) 0,7~ __ agy ACC N,;: A~7008868 SOURCZ CODEs UR/0105166/000/008/0095/0095 AUTIEkY,: Ahelishvill, L. G.*. Alftgauzen. A. P.; Baycher, il. Yu.; Gabashvill, ti'. V.; Dididze, M. S.; Yefroyinovich, Yu. Ye.; Mtiyav A. K.; Kupradze, G. D.; Yurdiani, 1. S.; Notushil, A. V.; Nikollskly, L. Ye.; Ramatiza, Sh. H.; Svenchan5kiy, A. D.; Smelyanskly, M. Ya.; TkashoIashvrT1-,_C_..R.__ ORG : none TITLE: Profossor Grigorly Artemyovich Slsoyan (on his 70th birthday) SGURCE: -7laktrichestvo, no. 8, 1966, 95 LOVIC TAGSI. electric engineering personnalv electric furnacat academic personnel SM COD--: 09 ABSTILICT: G. A. Sisoyan graduated from the Moscow Power Engineering Institute in 1931. In 1932 he went to work at rho Georgian Polytechnical Institute In the theoretical and general electrical engineering department. Sisoyan has worked and published many works In the area of electric furnaces. He has also worked In the area of investigation of electric spark action. He has published over 50 scientific works. He has also been active In university level teaching. OrIg. art. hams I figure. RS1 38,336 P r-.4 1 11 UM 621.36 RAZKA]Ya, Sh.H.; LOMIXAD23. V., spets.red.; GOOMVILI. R., red.izd-va; SAGARADZIC, Sh., takhn.red. [Blectromagnatic processes in systems with large converting devices] Blektromagnitnyo protsessy v sistemakh a moshchnymi preabrazovatellnymi ustanovkqmi. Thiliat, Izd-vo Gruzinskogo politekhn.in-ts im. Y.I.Lenina, 1960. 275 p. (KIRA 14:4) OClectric current rectifiers) POSSE, A.V. (Leningrad); UZ XZ~, Sh.M. (Tbilisi) ~ __~ Parallel operation of six-phase rectifier units with transformers connected in the folloving fashion: Y - 17wo inverted Y's, and two inverted Y's. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh.nauk.Energ. i avtom. no.4:17-28 Jl-Ag 160. (MMA 13:8) (Electric current rectifiers) (Mectric railroads--Substations) RAZI,M,ZZ, Sh.M -; LOMYADM, , V., red.; GOMESHVILI, I.., red.izd-va; KATSIT~D= . A. ~ Ir J. te-hIn. red. [Three-phase current rectification] Vypriamlenie trekhfaz- nogo toka. Tbilisi, Gos.izd-vo 'ITSodna" I-A-va kulltury Gruzinskoi SSR, 1963. 255 P. (MIRA 16: 12) (Electric cuL-ront rectifiers) PHASE I BOOK EXFMITATION SOV/5456 RazmeAze Sh. M. Elektromagnitnyye protsessy v sistemakh s moshchnymi, preobrazovatellnymi ustanovkami (Electromagnetic Processes in Systems With High-Pawer Con- version Units) Tbilisi, Izd-vo Grazinskogo politekhn. in-ta im. V. I. Lenina, 1960. 275 p. Errata slip inserted. 2)000 copies printed, Sp. Ed.: V. Lominadze; Ed. of Publishing House: E. Gogeshvili.; Tech. Ed.: Sh. Sagaradze. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers and specialists studying the theory of current rectification. It may also be used in designing converter sub- stations and separate units'for computing their control equipment, and in their operation. COVERMA-,.- The book presents the results of an analysis of electromagnetic processes in jointly operating rectifier units, taking into account matual interference of there units. Normal as well as extreme steady-state operating regimes, from no-load to short-circuit conditions,,are discussed In detail. No personalities are mentioned. There are 68 references: 59 Soviet (including 1 translation), 8 English, and 1 German. Card--1/5- I . IL-L."tz' I . J. 2. USSR (600) 4. Solar Radiation 7. Radio-frequency radiation of the sun and chromosphere formations, Astron. tsir., No. 12, 1951. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, February -1953. Unclassified. '1-DF--,rc-ln'ir,n of `oar Activity j--i Erurtions, Abastxiansk, astrofiz. observ., :,o cn -e study of eruptions lead "he author to the conclusi that the frequency of eruntions. varies t"-,.e phase of cycle. Cyclic curves of eruptions and'of spots have si.,!;-Jl-~irity; however, secon-lary sur,,',es are -most consrjcuous in the eruption curve. Ihe latter zs'lows as7mehronic develonment of eimptions in Lhe northern and southern h-~T-Af-,T,heres. A relatixm letween solar eruptions and radioemission is corTirmed. SC: Sirn. '~o- 5,`8, 6 Jul 55 RAZMADZE, T...S. , Spectroholioscopic observations at Mount Kanobili from 1951 to 1953. Biul. Abast. astrofiz. obser. no.19:25-131 '55. (MT-RI 9:12) (Sun) RJUMAM3. T. S. Statistics of spectrohelioscopic observations [in Georgian]. Biill.Abast.astrofiz.obser. no.22:103-112 '58. (MIRA 11:12) (Sim--spectra) T.S. Chromospheric flare characteristics [in Georgiarj. Biul.Abast. antrofiz.obser. no.22:113-115 '58. (MIRA 11:12) (SIM) 23943 S/035/61/000/`)06/02-7/044 3, / rll-,~ A001/A101 A',-F-rHOR. Razmadzf, T,S. TITLE: The chromospheric flare cf March 29. 1960 PERIODICAL- Refer,ativnyy zhutmal. Astronomlya i Geodeziya, no. 6, 1961, 51-52, abstrucl- 6A421 ("Solziectinyye dannyye" , 1960, no. 7, 68 - 73) TEXT: The author reports on an cbservation of a 2+ chromospheric flare as- sociated with a rapidly varying group of sunspots. The flare was very extended and was associated wi-h dark ejections and intense radio emission. The flare had many centers with shifted phases of brightness development. Photometric curves of development of three flare centers are presented, During the brightness maxi- mum of the main center, a filament arose In the flare region having a z"ential speed of 260 km/sec. %rarying rapidly, extending and widening, It a,~tained a maxi- mum speed of 520 km/sec after whlc..h it remained of the same dimensions during a few minutes. Later on, the filament began to bifurcate, break to pieces and dis- in'~egrate. Ac-2ording tc measurements "he filament length had 2 maxima, i.e., as if the filament pulsated. The graph of variations of the filament length and width is presented, 'The emergence of a second filament is noted, which wae not Card 112 23943 S/035/6i./ooo/oo6/027/044 The chromcspheric flare -,,f March 29, 1960 A001/A101 as intensive and varied less ac-nively. -The development of an active sunspot gro-.ip assccialed wi,~h ,~he given flare Is described. All a frequency of 209 Mc was reccrd- ed the maximum flux cf ',oil x 10-22 W/1,MC, Tj- Is ncted that the maxirmim. of radic err!F-sic-n place an hour af-.er :,he maxii7am of Clare brightress. V. Yesipov [Ab-zLrac-,er'z nste. Cc-mplete translalt.!=] Card 2/2 37690-66 EWT( 1)/FCC GW ACC NRt AT6017164 AUTHOR: Razmadze, T. S. SGU:iCE CODE: ORG: none TITLE: Solar flares and the night sky light \11, jj-~7/(-)jj~jTo SOURCE: Abastumani. Astrofizicheskaya observatoriya. 13yulleten', no. 32, 1965, 141- 10 TOPIC TAGS: solar activity, solar activity curve, solar flare, solar radio emission, spectral line, astronomic observatory ABSTILkCT: The relationship between solar activity and the illumination of the night sky is investigated. The work was done because previous results have been contradic- tory. The data were taken from the International Collection of resun-6s of electro- photo,metric observations of the night sky light of all stations of the earth during the IGY and IGC. The average monthly and semiannual values for both the ie n. lit intensities and their maximal values were calculated for emissions of 5577 fo-91 r 0 10 7, 6300 A /0-17, and 6500 A /017. The data on solar flares were taken from 5893 A Cila the Zurich Bulletins-. It- was found that variations in the intensity of the j-llumi- nation of the night sky do not correspond to fluctuations in flare activity. It is concluded that solar flares do not play a marked role in fluctuations in the L 376go-66 ACC NR, I . I intensities of the emission lines studied by the author. The author thanks L. M. I Fishkov for valuable discussion. Orig. art. has: 4 graphs. SUB CODE: 031 SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REF: 003/ RAMLDZE, N~'-;. Deve.lopment. o-~' chxromospheri~ f2area. Biul. ~bast-. as-u-C.-z. --~bser, - - -, -. N . 411 Q~123-39 't)). I'..- F~A .8., ""1 T.~. ,4 1., -:)f' z~ obaF.'r. 32' ,molar fl.al'e3 PI.L., _igtt &,_,yjzj~,wm Bli-, A05'0- ;15'~l . 14 1 --, 4 6 '65 a (XIR; 18-.10) ACCa-)SIOIN IM: A-13012979 S/2501/62/000/029/0003/0027 AUTHOR: Razmadze, T. S. TITLE: Photometry of chromospheric flares SOU,iCE. Abastumarii. Astrofizich. observatoriya. Byul., no. 29, 1962. Issledovaniya po programme MGG i mezhdunarod. geofiz. sotrudnichestva, 3-27 TOPIC TAGS: photometry, chromosphere, chromospheric flare, chromosphere telescope AMZ 21 aorophotographic film T 10 800, microphotometer MF 2, photocell FESS U 2 '05T. IULCT: The author discusses the results of photometric treatment of twelve ~e flares observed at the Abastumanskaya astrofizicheskaya observatoriya Wbastu;7nni Astrophysical Observatory) during the second half of 1958- Observatiorz w,ere miade WL'Uh an 1,FR-2 chromaosphere telescope by means of a movie.camera and. an 4 0.5 A for the 11c< ~ntlerference-polarizing light filter with a wide-band pass of line. Photographs were made on T-10-800 aerophotographic film. The photometric .-,~-,asurements were made with an XF-2 micropho tome 'U-er. An FESS-U-2 photocell .;as attached to the microphotometer to increase sensitivity (integral sensitivity of 6.500 rna/lurnen). Eadh fJare is described, distinguished from each other by Card 1/2 ACGESSION Nit: AT3012979 characteristic development of total duration, by their distribution relative to spots and filaments, by their connection with dark surges, by their structure, and by still other features. All the flares were connected with rapidly clianging, groups of spots that were either in a stage of development or in a stage of decay. Area3 of the flares changed approximately in proportion to change in brightness, thouoh some showed a slight lag in tijre. The average duration of growth proved to be 12 minutes for main centers, 7 minutes for subcenters, and the average decay period was 24 MinLlteS for main centers, 21 minutes for subcenters. The average ra-.e ol ch~-,nge of intensity (change in intensity divided by time change) was 0.218 for ri-Ln`n cenl-ers of flare growth, 0.052 for decay. Gorresponding rates for sub- centers were 0.104 and 0.038. Orig. art. has: 12 figures and 3 tables. ASSOCIATION: Abastwrianskaya astrofizich.observatoriya (Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory) SUBN,ITTED,. OOFeb60 DATE ACQ: 15oct63 E14CL: 00 SUB CODE: AA NO REF SOV: 005 07H EIR 1 002 Cord A CCMSION NH: AT3012980 3/2501/62/000/'029/0029/0045 AMOPSt Razmadze, T* S.; Tskhovrobadze, At So TITLE: Developmental curves of solar flares SOURCE: Abastumani. Astrofizich. observatoriya. Byul., no. 29, 1962. Issledovaniya po programme HGG i mezhdunarod. geofiz. sotrudnichestva, 29-45 TOPIC TAGS: chromospherep solar flare, telescope AFR 2 ABSTRACT: This paper consists almost wholly of a set of curves showing the groifth and decay of the nine largest flares observed in 1959 at the Abastumanskaya observatoriya (Abastumani Observatory). Data were obtained by means of the AFR-2 chromospheric-photosphericotelescope with a polarizing-interference light filter having a band pass of 0.5 A in the Hc~ line. The method of photometric treatment has been described by T. S. Razmadze in the preceding article of the present bulletin (pp. 3-27). The graphs show duration, intensity, and area. When two centers were observed in a single flare,, the intenkity and area of each were plotted, but when the centers were difficult to differentiate, the values for all centers taken together were plotted* Orige art* hast 3.4 figures and 1 table. Card RAZMADZE, T_,S - TSKHOVREB.UZE, A.S. Curves of the developroent of chromospheric flares, Biul. Abast. astrofiz. obset. Ao.29:29-45 '62. (MIRA 16:4) (Solar flares) M~ RT."i'llIAS HVJ Ll 81, . lot . ; NB-A-9 WMI-T I D.I.; F--iM-,'-.D7F , 24 Gi. I ' b" 1 -1 joy I ~'ossi L. ty of t-arsmutatio", a -ilig of Indlum andtmorlde. 171.~!. tve.-. tala 7 no. 12:3566-3570 D 165 (KI.-EA 19--l) 1. Tbilisskiy gosudarstvennyy universitete ;,: -1 Rl ANIS HVT Ulp Sh.M.; NANOBASHVILI, D.I.; RAZRADZE, Z.G. .-- ~ 11 --- irradiation of indium ant'monide. Soob. All Gruz. SER 38 1 - (~a RA 18t 22) no.103-58 Ap 165. 1. TbIllsski.y gosudarstvennyy universitet. Submitted Nov. 12, 1964. ~_A 0050 SOURCE CODE: UR/0251/65/040/003/0589/0595 AUTHOR: Mirianashvili, Sh. M.; Nanlobashvili, D. I.; Razmadze, Z. G. ORG: Tbilissi State University_(Tbilieskiy gosudarstvannyy universitet) TITLE; Low-temperature irradiationIOf indium antimonide with fast neutrons SOURCE: 'AN GruzSSR. Soobahcheniya, v. 40, no. 3, 1965, 519-595 TOPIC TAGS: neutron irradiation, antimonide, indium. compound, fast neutron, electric conductivity, lattice defect ABSTRACT: Monocrystallinelspecimens of InSb were irradiated with fast neutrons at 100-300*K in a low-temperature horizontal channel of the reactor of the Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences Georgian SSR, with continuous measurement of electric conductivity of the specimens. It was found (Fig. 1) that the decrease in the electric conductivity of InSb specimens of the n-type at the initial moment of irradiation occurs at a constant rate and is a linear function of the fast neutron flux. As the time of irradiation increases, however, owing to annealing and recombination of de- fects, the rate of variation in electric conductivity decreases. The minimal value toward which tends the conductivity of specimens of the n-type following prolonged irradiation is, contrary to the findings of W. Cleland and J. R. Crawford (Neutron Irradiation of Indium Antimonides Phys. Rev., 95, 1954, 1177), on irradiation with c.rd 1/3 L 14121-M , EWT(m)/EWP(t)/EWP(b) LJP(e) JD ACIC Nft: AP6000855 SOURCE CODE: UR/0181/65/007/012/3566/354.~ AUTHORS: MiAanashvili, Sh.. M.: Nanobashvili, D. I.; Razmadze.Z.45.' ORG: Tbilisi State University (Tsilisski gosudarstvennyy universitet), TITLE: On the possibility of transmutational doping of indium SOURCE: Fizlka tverdogo tela, v. 7, no. 12, 1965, 3566-3570 TOPIC TAGS: neutron irradiation, neutron absorption, indium com- pound, antimonide, impurity conductivity, Hall constant .ABSTRACT: Results are presented of irradiation of indium antimonide :with slow neutrons. Although the total cross section for the ab - "Sorption of thermal neutrons is known for the components in InSb theoretical calculations are made difficult by lack of data on the III V .properties of the different impurities in the binary A B compounds The measurements were made on n-type InSbIwith initial impurity atom-; 13 6.171X 10 15 -3 (donor) concentration 3.37 x 10 cm and p-type with. Card 1/2 L 14121-66 ACC NR: AP6000855 14 17 -3 acceptor concentration 2.93 x 10 4.57 x 10 cm The Irradia .tion was effected in the experimental channels of the reactor of the Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR .at temperatures 100 and 300K. The results show that it is possible to introduce by means of neutron transmutation donor impurities (Sn .and Te) Into InSb in any desired amount. The final conductivity of the InSb sample after annealing is governed by the balance between the carriers present in the sample prior to irradiation and the car- riers produced as a result of the transmutational doping. Irradiation., causes the Hall constant to behave in the same manner as for an or- dinary substitutional semiconductor. It is pointed out that irradia-,; tion aimed at producing additional scattering centers has a tendency to reduce the mobility of the carriers. This effect depends on the initial concentration of the free carriers, on the degree of compen- sation of the samples and on other factors. For samples with carrieri 1~ -3 density less than 10 cm the decrease in mobility does not exceed 16 2 -- 15 per * 3 10 cent for fluxes up to 10 neut/am Orig. art. has, figures, 5 formulas, and 2 tabl&s. SUB CODE: 20/ 6Of3M bATM 10,M65/ ftH NAVI 0011 2/2 L V8725-66_ ACC NRs AP6005089 Ij 43 "4 > U L 9: r4 01 0 0 4) U 0 0 2 J 1. _ neutrons/cm fast-neutron flux - Fig. 1. n-Type conductivity of InSb an a function of fast-neutron flux at the temperature of 1100-K R. AP6005089 eq fast neutrons at room temperature, not common to all specimens but depends an the initial donor concentration Nd, decreasing with decreasing Nd (the specimens invest- igated had an initial Nd of - 3 2xlOI3 2xlOl5 cm-3 and acceptorconcentration N of =- l.9xlol4 1 6xlOlI cm-; Amens of th a inclusive of spe( e p-type with a thermoacceptor concentr;tion of 1.9x,1014 cm-3 and 1.62xlOl5 cm-3, obtained by vacuum annealing). Fast-neutron irradiation is bound to cause in equal quantities two types of disorders of the crystalline lattice of the semiconductor: vacancies and intersti- tial atoms. This complicates the picture of the energy levels of the defects owing to the appearance in the forbidden zone of InSb of levels associated with the first and second ionization potentials of vacancies and intermediate atoms* The concentra- tion of current carriers in specimens of both n- and p-types was'found to sharply decrease on irradiation. This shows that low-temperature irradiation of InSb produces donor and acceptor levels located sufficiently deeply in the forbidden zone so that electric conductivity decreases. The annealing of radiation damage in the temperature range of 100-300*K confirms the author's assumption that acceptor levels get annealed much more intensively than donor levels. Orig. art. has: 2 figures, 1 table. SUB CODE: 11, 13, 18, 20/ SUBM DkTZ: 30Jan651 ORIG REF: 002/ OTH RIF: 001 3/3. m-hamcr'(H),'iu. 72'. uloug arly was n4udf; with su. 137' (frotat the modwr liquor). tn. 110.6-tt whkh xvich dry Cl, 1,,x. -e the dielsloride (IV), in. IFS9.61. V), m. ViG-o.5% dichloi,Ue (VI), pi%!Ixl, m wual, lit. 185'. Ni'lfhigBr1~4VC "61,70 (L-CwlJ,]iS5 (VII), tit, Z23-3.V, Tr,-abiwnt pi the Ar,Sb(A; with hot a -will. rave 4 75- 90';' , ArtSbFt. - fit thk- wuy ii cr.- obt ained 1:11i: followilli; Art~74-~z (At und vi.p. tf;~elj) d-Mec'jh. P 5% 95A Ir-MeCal, (VIRL 103,5-9 t,~Alc(Wlj (IN), QCJ14, 140-4j.5"; 1 C IIT.-. P- 5 =td .w tit 9-80 M4:C411,14 L;rr, witli Jf2s in MOU