SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YE.YE. CHERKASHYN - N.P. CHERKASHINA

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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137-58-5-10414 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 5, p 218 (USSR) A UTHORS: Cherkashin, Gladyshevskiy, Kripyakevich [Cherkashyn, Ye.Ye., Gladyshevs'kyy, Ye.l., Kryp"yakevych, P.1.1-_ TITLE: Compounds of the Transition Metals With Beryllium, Silicon, Germanium, and Tin (Soyedineniya perekhodnykh metallov s berilliyem, kremniyem, germaniyem i olovom'~ [ Spoluky perekhidnykh metaliv z beryliyeni, kreniniyem, germaniyeni i olovom I PERIODICAL: Dopovidi ta povidomiennya. L'vivs'k. un-t, 1957, Nr 7. Pari 3, pp 180-183 (in UPrainiar,) ABSTRACT: An investigation is made of binary and ternary systems (Mn, Cr, V, Nb, Mo, and W with Be; Co+Si, Ni+Si, Co+Ge, Ni+ Ge, Co+ Sn, and Ni+Sn with Mn). X-ray and microstructural analyse5 were made, resulting in the discovery of 17 new compounds and determination of the crystaL structures Of 12 of these. (See Table on Card 2) Ca rd 1/2 137-58-5-10414 Compounds of the Transition (cont. Compound Structural Type Syngony Lattice periods, kc Mn Be 3-,3 Mod Cu;> Cubic '~X = 5. 9 1 GrBel? ThMn12 Tetragonal C~ = 7.219 , c z 4.168 Mo Be,2 11 7,240 4.1.80 VBeI2 to 11 7.251 4.186 Nb Be,? 7.357 4.,..47 Goz Mn Si Cs Cl Cubic a = 2.827 COZ Mn Ge CL12 Mn Al 5.72 Ni2MnGe 1: 5.68 Go2 Mn Sn 5,991 Ni? Mn Sn 6.045 Mn3 G03 S'? Md ZnZ Hexagonal CK= 4.739 , C 7-452 . Mn3 Ni3 Si? 11 11 4.752 7.492 Mn and Be form coupounds of variable composition MnBe3 13 with a wide interval of homogeneity. The compounds C02MnSn and Ni2MnSn have melting points of 950 and 1050"'C, respectively, and are ferromagnetic. 1 Chemical compounds--Production 2. Chemical. compounds--MicrDstructi-,re Card 2/2 PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3333 Cherkashin, Yevgenly Yevgen'yevich Metrika ravnovesnoy khimicheskoy diagrammy sistem s assotsiirovannymi komponentami (Metrics of Chemical Equilibrium Diagrams of Systems With Associated Components) iL,vov) Izd-vo Llvovslcogo univ., 1958. 106 p. Errata slip inserted. 500 copies printed., Sponsoring Agency: Llvov. Gosudarstvennyy universi,-.et im. Ivana Fftnko. .Resp. 'Ed..- Ye. I. Gladyshevskiy, Docent; Ed.: V. 3. Zemskov; . Tech. Ed.: T. V. Saranyuk. PURPOSE: This book is intended for chemists, mineraLogists and other persons t4 o r k i n g in the physicochemi-cal- analysi.EL of com- plex systems. COVERAGE: The book reviews the derivation of equations of composi- tion pro arty curves Of systems with chemically Interacting com- ponents Me., the metrics) oP chemical diagrams In order to Card 1/6 Metrics of Chemical (Cont.) SOV/33331 determine the relationship between the properties and composition of'systems in which chemical processes take place, In Chapter I, derivations of generalized Stepanov equations (ba;3ed on the law of mass action) were used to establish some new r.~lationships in studying the metrics of diagrams of systems of dissociated com- ponents, with special attention to the solvent as a third com- ponent, which permitted the application of chemical diagram metrics to condensed systems and, to some degree, the a~pllcatlon of limited ideal laws (e.g. the law of mass action to liquid systems. Also, the metrics of crystallization isotherms under conditions of an ice field in the case of neutralization and camplex-forming reactions, and solubility isotherms of three-component metallic systems are briefly reviewed. The author thanks F. M. Cherkashina and 0. A, Prib for assistance with the laboratory work and mathe- matical computations, and V. Ya. Anosov, P. I. Kripyakevich and Ye. I. Gladys~evskiy for editorial assistance. There are 62 references,; 58 Soviet, 2 English and 2 German. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Card 2A M.2trics of Chemical (Cont. SCV/3333 Foreword 3 Ch. I. Metn.i-ea of a Chemical Diagram of Systems With Non- associated Components 7 1. Gomposition-yield isotherm 8 2. Dependency of the values of x, y and a (amounts and total. amount, respectively, of substances in solution at equill-brium) to'composition- 15 3. Composition-property diagram 17 4. Solubility is'otherms-according to the Janecke Method 17 5. Solubility isotherms in the t-riangle diagram of Gibbs 19 6. Singular types of solubility diagrams 25 7. Conclusions in brief 27 Ch. II. Metrics of a Chemical Diagram of Systems With Aqsociated Gomponpnts 28 1. Principal system of equations for a chemical equilibrium system with one associated component 28 2. Yield-composition Isotherm in the case of the formation I of compound AB 29 Card 3 /6 Metrics of Chemical (Cont.) S011/3333 3. Complete evolution of the curve z-composition (de- pendency of compound yield to the composition n-yield isotherm) in the case of the formation of compound AB 4. Composition-a isotherm (i.e., isotherm of the dependency of the general number of dissolved particles to com- position n) during the formation of comyounl AB 5. Dependency of the variables x, y and t number of moles of monoine:re A and B at equilibrium, and number of moles of dimer E Uri at equilibrium, respectively) to Compo sition d ng the formation of compound AB 6. A CELse of the formation of compound AB2 7. Solubility Isotherms of systems with one associated component 8. Systems with two associated components 9. Pseudo-ideal systems 10. Conclusions in brief Ch. III. Extremals on Composition-Property Curves 1. 1. Introduction 2. Exti~emals of values z and a (equilibrium number of-moles 31 3_3 35 36 41 48 49 53 55 55 Card 4 A 1~',~trics of Chemical Oon!.) SOV/3333 of compound B and total number of moles of dissolved particles In ~ qailibrium respectively, 1. e. a = x / y / t / v /-Z) for systems with nonassociated componentS 57 3. Shift of the maximum yield on isotherms of pystems with associated c omponents upon formation of compound AB 58 4. Shift of the extremal of value a for a system with associated c omponents during formation of compound AB 6o 5. Shift of the extremal of the solubility isotherm for systems with associated component atid compourd AB 62 6. Shift of the extremal of values z, a and k1mole fraction of component C in system A - B - C) during formation of compound AB2 65 7. Conclusions 68 Ch. IV. Experimental Solubility Isotherms of Ternary Systems 69 1. Cryoscopic method of conotructing solubility Isotherms of dilute solutions 69 2. Cryoscopic method of determining the degree of' associ- ation of a dissolved substance 71 3. Solubility isotherms of Ideal and pseudo-ideal- systems 75 Card '5/6 Metrics of Chemical (Cont.) SOV/33-33 4. Systems with weakly expressed as8ociations and inter- actioris of bomponents 79 5. Systems with strongly associated components 85 6. Irrational systems 89 7. Systems with singular solubility isotherms 02 8. -Singular crystalliZatiOn isotherms of strong eleetro- lyte solutlons In the case of neiitralization arid complex-forming reactions In an iCe- field 94 9. Crystallization isotherms of components in t',:rnary Metallic systems 101 Bibliography Li.st of Symbols AVAILABLE: Library of Congress (0,1) 501-C476) Card 6/6 103 10 -1; TM/os 3/18/60 7 7 T8- "', "-17/47 A~THORS: CherkaSl Gladyshevskiy~ Ye. Kripyakevich, Kuzlma, Yu. B. TITLEs X-Ray Structural Investigations of Some Syiitems of Transition Metals (Rentgenostrukturnoye issledovaniye nekotorykh sistem perekhodnykh metallov) PERIODICALs Zhurnal Neorganicheskoy Khimii,1958_.,Vo1-3.. Nr 3,pp.650-653 (USSR) ABSTRACT# By the X-ray structural method alloys in the following systems were investigatedg Mn-Be. Cr-Be,, V-Be, Mo-Ile, W.-Be, Ta-Be, Nb-Be, Mn-Fe-Si. Mn-,Fe- Sn. Idn-Ce.-Si, !.in-.Co.=Ge,, Mn,-Co,-.Ni lln-Ni-Si, Un-Ni-Ge, Mn-Ni.-Sn, Mn--Cu,-S4L,, Zr-V.-Ni, Zr-Cr-Niq Zr.-Mn-Ni, Zr-Fe.-Ni., Zr-.Co-.Nio By the investiagtions of the systems the following new com- pounds were determined which occur at 400 0 C, MnBe. (at t - '11M 0C, the coinpositJon is MnBe f the type 3 13 0 MgCU CrBe (ThMn VBe (ThMn. NbBe 2)' 12 -12) :2)' 12 (ThMnidm NbBe NbBe MoBe WBe, CO MnSi (CsCL) . lin CO Si Card 1/2 29 5 F! 12+x.' i2+x~' 2 3 3 2 78-3-3-t7/47 X-Ray Structural Investigations of Some Systems of TransItion Metals (Mgzn 2) , MnCoSi, Hn 12 00)Si9 Rn5Ni'A S i2(K-,Zn2 YnNiSi CO MnGe (CU MnAl) , Ni 14nGe, O-u MnAl) , Cc, LtiSn (Cu MnAl); 2 2 2 2 2 2 Ni MnSn (CU MnAl)., ZrMnNi (MgOu NL, (Mgcu 2 2 2)' Zr'VO,5 .5 2)~ In the systems Ido-Be, W-Be and Ta-Be compounds with a tetragonal structure occur. The composition determined for the first time is the fc',1owing8 MoBe.,'). WBe and TaBe 12 12' All these compounds belong to Tne type Th-'d'n-,,, In the system Mn-Fe-Si the following solid soiutiofib occurg Mn3Si and Fe 3Si. In the system Mn-Co-Si solid solutions of cobalt and silicon in A-Mn occur and so!utions of cobalt in Mn Si 3 and Cc in MnSi. Li the system Zr-Fe-Ni a solid solut2on of Ni in ZrCo 2 ocrursw In the system Z,7-.Co-.Ni a solid solution of Ni in ZrCo occurs~ There are ` figure and 11 references, 5 of whicR are Soviet. ASSOCIATIONt Llvovskiy gosudarstvermyyuniversitet im. I. Franko (L'vov State University imeni I. Franko) SUBMITTEDs June 25,, 1957 Card 2/2 CHEFJASRLV,-Ye-.T-e-.~rkasbyn, 1B.DCA Metric of a chemical equilibrium diagram. Part 1. lauk.zap. Llvi,r.un. 46:53-62 158- (MMI 12:7) (Rhass rule and equilibrium) 1~1~ CHERKASHIII, Ye.ye., [Charkashy-n. IE.T9.1 - - Metric of a chemical equilibrium diagram. Part 2. Ilauk.zap. L'viv. un. 46:69-78 '58. (MIPJI 12:7) (Phasn rule and cquilibrium) IF TE. ) CIORKOHIN, Ye.Yo. [Cherkrashyn, . L Metric of a ~hemjcal equilibrium diagram. Part 3. Hauk.zap. Llviv.un. 46:?9-90 '58. (MIRA 12:7) (Pbase rule and equilibrium) KUZIMA, Yu.B. ; Te,Te, [Chorkashyn, IN.B.] '~7- --.p, Crystalline structure of the compound MnNil-55310.45. Dop.AH URSR no.10;1413-1416 16o. (MIRA 1):11) 1. I'vovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. Iv.Franko. Freds- tavleno akademikom AV tTSSR V.N.Svechnikovym. . (Kanganese-Aickel-5ilicon alloys) TEsinK. M.Yu.; CHIMEASHIN, Ye.Ye. (Cherkashyn, IE.IE.] Crystalline structure of the ternary compound YqC1q. Dop. AN URSR no.9:2-172-1171+ 161. (MIRA 1. Llvovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. Preds-tavlano akademikom AN USSR V.N. Svechnikovym [SvIechnykov, V.1-1.1. (Magnesium compounds) (L-ray crystallography) S/226/62/0oo/co6/oi6/ci6 E193/2383 AUTHORS: KuzIma, Yu.B., Kichm,S.M., lAthV-1- , Stadnikf B.I. and (Lh TITLE: Investigation of the physicochemical properties of tungsten-rhenium.therinoelec-trodes PERIODICAL: Poroshkovaya metallurgiya, no.. 6, jL96,2, 100 --: 103 TEXT: The object of the present investigation was to determ1ne' the causes of instability of the thermoelectric and mechanical properties of W-Re alloy in relation to the conditions and duration of heat-treatment. Wire specinions, 0.5 and 0.34 mm in diameter,. containing 5, 10, 15 and 20 vrt.t.(~. Re Call.oys ~>9(VR)-59 VR-10, VR-15 anti VR-0-0) were used in the experintents. The heat-treatment (20 - 700 h at 14oo , 2 000 OC) was conducted in vacuum, in argoy% or in hydrogen. All the investignteci compositions were in the single.' Ji-phase range. The Re content of the alloys was checked by chemic&1 analysis before and after heat treatment. The experimental work comprised measurements of thermo-e.m.f , X-ray diffraction analysis and examination of t 'he microstructuro!j of longitudinal and trans-. verse cross-sections of the specimens. "The thermo-e.m..f. Incre"ed Card 1/4 S/226/62/0000006/ol.6/bi6 Investigation of .... E193/E383 ,L-7:Lth Increasing temperature and time of the heat troatment; in addition, the thermo-e.m.fe decreased after treatment in argon or hydrogen and increased after vacuuni treatment" LAbjAracter's note: this statement does not tally with the contents of a table in which the results of measurements of thermo-e.m.f. are reproduced, there being no clear correlation between the values of the'thermo-a.m.f. and the conditions of heat treatment-V The thermocouple VR-15/20 (-with a high Re content) proved more stable in hydrogen at 1 800 2 000 0C thaziCthe thermocouple VR-5/20 with a lower Re content. Thp Re concentration increased with increasing annealing time, the relative increase being higher for electrodes with lower Re content& The relative change In the Re content waa lower in vacuum than in argon or hydrogen. The degree of recrystallization of thermo- electrodes increased with increasing temperature and time of the t-reatment and dependend on the Re content. A slight lonjitudinal s'plitting of the electrodes was caused by texture, uhich persisted even after prolonged annealing. Phase analysis shoi-iod that all the thermoelectrodes studied constituted solid solutions whose lattice constants depended en -the composition of the alloy. In som .e Card 2/4 S/226/62/ooo/oWol6/o16 Investigation of .... E193/E383 specimens, the a- and phases were also observed. The formation of the o--phase was attr&U-ted to a decrease in the tungsten content in the P-phase, caused by a reaction between tungsten and impurities (oxygen, nitrogen, carbon) in the ambient atmosphere. The thermo- Clectrode VR-20. treated in vacuum for 700 h, contained the O-phase in equilibrium with the \/-phase with a lattice! constant a = 9.63 1EX, which indicated th f1t _the cr-phaso of the system W-Re existed at te-iiDeratures above 1 400 OC. Prolonged "holding at 11000C brought about decomposition of the cr-phase and attainment of the P +-y equilibrium. 'Finip-steii carbide formed during, U NC)' annealing in vacuum above 1 300 C due to the preseace of 6il vapours, was present in addition to the P-phase in thermoelectrodes operating in vacuum. When the specimens were vacuum-annealed for 20 h at 2 000 0C in a furnace with graphite heating elements, W 2C or the cr-phase (in specimens with a Re content of 2-390 of the W-Re system were precipitated from the P-phase. Alumina sheaths did not offer sufficient protection against the effect of'carbon at 1 800 - 2 000 OC. The formation of W C and the o~-phase at 2 1 800 OC could be prevented by 11sing0beryllia sheaths which, however, were not eff ective at 2 ooo C. Tile presence of the Card 3/4 S/22G/62/Ooo/oo6/ojG/ol6 Investigation of E-193/E'383 W-phase and if2C in the thermoelactrodes studied caused a decrease in their ductility. There is I table. ASSOCLMON: Llvovskiy gosuniversitet im. 1. Ya. Franke (L'vov State University im. I. Ya. Frhnko) SUBMITTED- April 14, 1960 Card 4/4 Ye. Ye. Cherkashin Physicochemical investigation of the Nb-Co-Si system. Title: Seminar on refractory -netals,, compounds, and alloys (Kiev, April 1963). Source: Atonnaya energiya, v. 15, no. 3, 1963, 266-267 ACCESSION NR. AT403516o S/0000/63/000/000/0067/0070 AUTHOR: Glady*shevskiy, Ye. I.; Kripyakevich, P. I.; Cherkashin, Ye. Ye., Zarechnyukv.0. S.; Zalutskiy, 1. 1.; Yevdokimenko, V. 1. TITLE: Crystalline structure of intermetallic compounds of rare-earth elements SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut geokhimil I analiticheskoy khimli. Redkozemel'ny*ye elementy* (Rare-earth elements). Moscow, lzd-vo AN SSSR, 1963, 67-70 ~.TOPIC TAGS: rare earth, transition element, geochemistry, binary alloy, ternary alloy, intermetallic compound, alloy crystal structure, zinc, aluminum, germanium their ;.ABSTRACT: The existence of compounds of the rare-earth elements with metals, composition and the type of crystalline structure were investigated, with particu- lar attention to the similarities and differences between the various rare-earth elements,as well as between these elements and their neighbo~-s in the periodic table. The systems of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Dy, Er, Gd, Tu and Y with magnesium were investigated first. It was found that there are no c?mplete analogies in these systems, but that the system Y/Mg is closer to Er/Mg than to the La/Ce system. In the systems of rare-earth elements with zinc, aluminum and germanium, new compounds were found, the structural parameters of which are given. It is interesting that ths symm Y/Al differs from the system ErIAI and is similar to the system with Car 2 ACCESSION NR: AT4035160 I'La, Ce, Pr and Nd. Compounds of La and Ce with Ge have rho6lic modifications in !,addition to the tetragonal one.' Systems with cobalt and iron were also investiga- ted and their parameters are given. In the La/Fe system no compounds are formed. A weakening tendency to form compounds with a decreasing order number of rare-earth elements is also found in many systems with-manganese. Finally, the ternary sys- tems cerium-transition metal (or copper)-aluminum and cerium.-aluminum-silicon were investigated and their lattice constants are given. Orig.art.has; no graphics, ASSOCIATION: Institut geokhimii I analiticheskoy khimii AN SSSR (institute of Geochemistry and Analyti-cal Chemistry, AN SSSR) SUBMITTED: 3'IOct63 DATE ACQ: 30Apr64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: IC, ES NO REF SOV: 000 OTHER: 001 Card 2/2 GLADYSHEVSKIY, Ye.I.; MARKIV, V.ya-, KUZIMIA, Yu..B.; CHERUSHIN. Ye.ye. ~. Gryotal otructure of certain ternary intermetallic titaniUM cOMPOurids, Titan i ego splavy ne.10:71-73 163. (141RA 17:1) CHERKASHIN, Ye.Ye.; KRIPYAM-ICH, P.I.; OLEKSIV, G.I. Crystalline structures of ternary compounds in the systems Li - Cu - Al and Li - Zn - Al. KrIstallograftia 8 no.0': 846-851 N-D'63. (WRA 17:2) 1. Livovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni 1. Franko. -V 25036-65 , ACCESSION NR.- AT4048707 - pounds. One of those: called.Q contained a rather large amount of Mn.and was In "which- latter -~~ilibriunv'l~iUVC6M~i iiiid j was rich In co or No br sttd struciuro Ali : . . - . ., ~ pp y j Lven This had a cubt was determined for Q Q was g the f6ityiula Ce(fdn, -Cu, -At)jjj 1 " ~ 1 struc re with a 8. 4 struc The of th 6 lines agree ntensity with those calculated for the , . -I his quaternary - typo -BnHg Further btudle's will --with th -deal e rango of homogeneity of !V A _ tem. _ ASSOCIATION: n 0 %i 00 IC -55' - La SUB CM SUBMITTED: - NO REP BOVOP 00.3 OTHIt. 00 6wj,:. - 2h Iment- 1.-",Frankb vo*~,.-r6id Of -L6llin" -Stats Univer t UBMITTEDs- -J - -01 5 310 un63, PRESS t ~SUB 'CODE ik Ito ~.Rsv- I C.. ---OVHZRs 004 -8f K YA - .. A61 v i s a e ki (go ko 1 6 ikt Vshrenny*y~un v - V SM -CODI& Vlt R 61W& ~i 7- R, 003 i~3 .... .... .. ij 0 L XIV~ILA, Y'J.B.; YCIROSI-i'll-Ov, YU.V.-, I I Npw termry -ompmmdo h.a,;.l.,,g t~.,a type! c-'66 -'ZV* 'A "_J~ I 11 7 '1 ' 6 ~',, . 18.-"'j AN SSSR.. Necorg. r,,at,, j k I 1. Llvovs'A-ly go8viarstverryy univcr,~.ItFt Imen-f i L 46244-66 MV1 (m ACC NRt T0023915 k SOURCE CODE: JDAM UR/0363106/002/007/1206/1212 AUTHOR: Rabkin, D. 1M.; Cherkashin, Ye. Ye.; Ryabov, V. R.; Zalutskaya, 0. 1. MG: Institute of Electric Welding im. Ye. 0. Paton (Institut olaktrosvarki); L State University im. 1. Franko kL'vovskiy gosudars nnyy universitet - D TITIZ: Study of the -ohaso comoosition of iron-aluminum welds ? 7 SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izv. Neorg materialy, v. 2, no. 7, 1966, 12o6-1212 TOPIC TAGS; weld evaluationg iron compound, aluminum compound ABST1ZT1 Standard Del:!ye powder pattern of the most stable phases of the Fe-Al sys- tem were obtained, and the variation of the lattice constant of the a phase with the quantitative content of aluminum was studied. The composition of the intormetallic intorlayers in iron-aluminum wolds was also investigated. T~o rollowing series of 'ohases was observed on passing from iron to aluminurW*. a~-Fe - Fo,!A:L5 - (FeU3) - Al. It is shown that the weld undergoes brittle failurelkhen the Fe;)Jkl~ phase is present in the Fe-,U system, and that the strength of the weld is greator the lower the con- tent of this Dhase in the interlayer. The Fe2A15 phase was not observed In strong welds alloyed -with other metals (Zn, Si, Cu, 3a). The -ohase conposition of the inter-7 net-01-1c interlayers of these welds depends on the quditativa lind quantitative compo-1 sittion of the alloyed aluminum filler wire. The following soquonco of phase (,,s)on pass-, L1 3.ng from iron (stool) to aluminum is observed in wolds alloyod with zinc ~ I i Card 1/2 Mr.: 621.791-053:54:t.412 ACC NR: - Zn - Al; as the zinc content of the filler wire drops, the Fe phase a-opears. "13 ~707`7 (in welds alloyed with silicon), a small amount of r`Zn7 and tr'acos o'f' Fe-L13 (in welds alloyed with copper) and tracos of FaAl3 (in welds alloye6, with barium) Weru found in addition to ironp zinc, and aluminum in welds alloyad with Si, Qa, and "Da. k~-ocise determinations of the lattice constants of the phases i)i the welds showed thi4 absence of an appreciable dissolution of other metals in a,-Fo; in aluminum, the disso- lution of other metals is already substantial, and it is still "nigher in rinc. Orig.' art.'has: 2 figures and 5 tables. SUB CODE: 13/ SUBMT DATE 3 10May65/ ORIG REF ; 008 Joining of diisird. ~Lr motals h,; Card 212 GHEMASHIP, Yv.ff,., inzh.; KOGHNOV, A.D., In7h. Method of direct integration on analog computers. Venst. TSNII MPS 23 no.gt6O-62 164 (MIRA 18t2) CHERUSHIIII, Yu. N. and YASIIKOV, V. Ya. "A Geemetrical InterPretation of Sound Scattering by a 1,17livy Surface." y ,Mper at, t--ho 4th All-Urtim Conf. or, '20 Itla'-v, -,e jur. BARKHATOV, A.N.; CHERKASHIN, Yu.N.-t- YASOM, V.Ya. Experiments on measuriq: sound intensity in a laininated medium bounded by an undulatory surface. Akast,zhur. 7 m.2:159-164 161* (KML 14:7) Lblauclino-issledovatellskiy radiofizicheakiy institut pri GorIkovskom. gosudar-Avennom, universiteteo (Sound-Measurement) S/046/62,/008/001/005/018 B125/BIO2 AUTHORS: Barkhatov, A. N., Che-rkashin,~-Yu. N. TITLE; Ideasurement. of the backscattering of sound from an internal wav(? PEi~IODICAL. Akusticheskiy zhurnal, v. 8, no. 1, 19629 56 - 59 TEXT: The authors estimated the scattering of sound frcm an internal wave between two liquids whose refractive indices differed relatively little from one another. The measuring apparatus consisted of a plexiglas tank, a vibrator for exciting the internal standing and running waves with 4 to 20-cm wavelengths and 0.3 to 4-cm amplitudes at the boundaries between two liquids, sound emitter and sound receiver, transmitting and receiving electrical channels connected with the counter. The shape and the statistical propertieu of the internal wave were studiej by an electrical resistance pickup. Fig. 3 shows the curves for the correlation coefficients of the inhomogeneities Superimposed on the perio0ic wave in the direction of the propagation (Curve 1) and in the direction vertical to it (Curve 2). The fluctuations in the boundary displacement were ,ji/10 of the mean wave amplitude. The modulation of the scattered wave Card 113 1uleasurement of the ... 3/04 0:?/oo/oo i/oc)5/ci a B125YB1"02 was studied by means of a generator for standard signal!i, a mixer, and a selective amplifier of the intermediary frequency that vere connected to the receiver channel. The identically equal sound emitter and sound re- ceiver consist of sintered barium titanate. For the fiold scattered from the wavy surface Y, - oplp - vl/v0 holds within the Fraunhofer region (i.e. for distances r>>A 2P Aj, A is the double amplitude of the internal wave, ?,j is the lenAlth of the sound wave). v, is the radiation intensity, I Lip is the sound pressure of the field scatLered from th(! reecivf2rs P. is the pressure of the wave on that part of the scattered surface that has to be studied. v 0 is the amplified voltage corresponding.to the sound pressure. For 10 to 20 cm long internal waves with an amplitude of 1 to 2 -3 -4 cm 7C iS 10 to 10 . In the second measuring method of strobing a part of the received signal and the signal produced in the standard signal generator were received by a mixer. The resultant signal with the frequency difference then passed through a filter of intermediary frequency. The results of this second method agree well with the results of the method already described. The scattering of the sound propagating in the Card 2/4 'Mleasurement of the ... S/0 6/162/00/001/005/018 B12)/B 102 transiLion layer betweezi modia, with similar refractive indices in the presence of internal gravitation-induced waves was studied already by G. D. ',',alyushinets (Akust. zh., 1959, ~., 1, 70 - 76). The present paper demonstrates the possibility of studying weak effects by laboratory ex- periments . P. 1. Kozinyuk and L. all. Yurkova are thanked for adjuzting the apparatus; A. A. Viktorova and D. A. Selivanovskiy are thanked for their calculations. There are 4 figures and 1 Soviet reference. ASSOCIATION: N.-i. radiofizicheskiy institut pri Gorlkovskom gosudarstvennom universitete (Radiophysical Scientific Resear I ch Institute of the Gor'kiy State University) SUBMITTED: April 26, 1961 Card 3/4 BARKHATOV, A.N.; CHERKASHIN, Yu.N. Deformation of a sound beam by an internal wave on the boundary of two liquids. Akust. zhur. 9 no.lt112-113 1153. (MM 16:5) 1. Nauchno-isaledovatellskiy radiofizichaskiy institut pri GorIkovskom gosudarstvennom universitate. (Sound waves) L USSP ?Radiopbysice. 61 Generatlon and Coioversion, e RF.Av)ciiiations, 1-4 AY I Abet Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 12, 1956,t 35274 Author: Cherkashin, Yu. S. Tnstitution: None Title: Static Frequency Multipliers for Remote Control Installation Original Periodical: Sb. Btatey nauch. stud. o-va Mosk. energ. in-t., 1955, Igo 8, 118-123 Abstract: None Card 1/1 S/046/63/009/001/019/026 B104/B186 AUTHORS: Barkhatov, A. N., Cherkashin, Yu. N. TITLE; The deformation of a sound beam by an internal wave on the interface of two liquids PERIODICAL. Akusticheskiy zhurnal, v. 9, no. 1, 1963, 112 - 113 TEXT: The field of a sound beam scattered from a quasiperiodic interface of two immissible liquids (water and turpentine) was studied in an experimental apparatus. The angle of incidence was 300, and the periodicity was excited mechanically. The aim of the study was to demonstrate that it is possible to simulate the influence of internal waves on the sound field. The emitter was installed in turpentine and sent pulses (500 kc/s) of 10 - 1501Lseo duration) to the interface. The sound field was measured with a receiver which was identical with the emitter. Resultsi The beam width varies periodically. The distortion of long waves is greater than that of short waves. The pressure maximum in the reflectdd beam is somewhat smaller if the interface is periodical than if the beam is reflected from a plane interface. If the beam impinges on a convex part of the interface it is broadened to --10 % of the width compared with that reflected from a Card 1/2 The deformation of a sound beam ... S/046/63/009/001/019/026 B100186 plane interface. The beam width is smaller if it is reflected from a concave part of the interface. There is 1 figure. ASSOCIATION: N.-i. radiofizicheskiy institut pri Gor1kovskom gosudarstvennom universitete (Scientific Research Institute of Radio- Engineering at the Gor'kiy State University) SUBMITTED: 114arch 28, 1962 Card 2/2 g I H *0 T-3 is Vl-"l --" * p 'RR"! a k Erg - r 5,e fl"3~ '" P, J'F F lpf-8 I Chi - K-M; Ir .; 13 K q-F Fj - , f f up Pu I L w fp.fi. !a ki ACCESSION NR; AP4041336 AUTIOR: Cherkashins,-. A* Go TITLE; Capacitance amplifier S/0119/64/000/006/0003/0006 .SOURCE: Priborostroyeniyet no. 6, 1964, 3-6 TOPIC TAGS: amplifier, capacitance amplifier, diode capacitance amplifier, semiconductor, semiconductor diode ABSTRACT; A low-power amplifier whose functioning depends on the capacitance of the p-n junction of a semiconductor diode is considered. Equivalent circuits and formulas describing the behavior of the amplifier are given. Characteristics of a 200-kc, two-D808-diode amplifier taken experimentally are presented. Tests have shown that the amplifier is practically insensitive to temperature within 20-85C. its input resistance is 65-110 Mohms., even harmonics are very small; the power gain is about 101 - 10 4. Its disadvantages are: (1) a narrow range of ACCESSION NR: AP4041336 the input volt&ge &nd (a) low output power. Orig. &rt. has: 7 figures &nd 7 foruvAae. AliMSOCIATION; mme BUS&UTTZD: 00 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: M NO REF SOV: 003 OTHER: 000 cWd, ACCESSION NR: AP4042899 S/0119/64/000/007/0015/0616 A.UTHOR: Cherkashina, A. G. (Engineer) TITLE: Semiconductor frequency divider and an element with n stable states -SOURCE: Pribarostroyelniye# no. 71 1964, 15-~16 TOPIC TAGS: frequency 4ivider, semiconductor frequency divider, parametron type circuit ABSTRACT: An elementary discussion of a frequency divider, which can be regarded as an element with n stable states, is presented. A parametron-like scheme (see Enclosure 1) is suggested for dividing the frequency by 2. An experimental verification with a D7G diode and P16A transistor is mentioned, Orig. art. has: 5 figures. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED: 00 ENCL: 01 ;SUB CODE: ZC NO REF SOV: 000 OTHER: '000 7.7 - - - - - - - - - - CIL.RKA191illiAl A.G. liroblems concerning duplleity of non!-.near reactive components. Elektrichastvo no.12:18-20 D 164. (wJR-k 18:12) 1. Institut avt3matilld i telemekhanikA, Mosk-,.-A. 40'068-66 Evi (1) " ACC NRt AP6019779 SOURCE CODE: UR/0119/66/000/006/0013/0016; AUMOR: Norkin, K. B. (Candidate of technical sciences); Spiridonov, V. D. (Engineer)'; Cherkashina. A. G. (Engineer) W ORG: none TITLE: Wideband amplifier with a semiconductor modulator-demodulator channel I SOURCE: Priborostroyeniye, no. 6, 1966, 13-16 TOPIC TAGS: wideband transmission, dc amplifier, junction diode ABSTRACT: The authors discuss the development of an amplifier system which can be us-, ed as a control element for guided models. The requirements of high grain, and stable wideband amplification of control signals are met through the use of semiconductor ele ments and a modulation-demodulation technique within the amplifior. The modulator- -demodulator channel is solid state, the dc amplifier uses tubes. A block diagram of the system is shown in figure 1. The design of the modulator is based on the nonline-I ar voltage dependent junction capacitance of special pn diodes (varicaps). Principles of operation, characteristics, and specifications are outlined. The demodulator con- verts the amplitude variations of the input signal into pulse-width variations of a 10OKhz rectangular wave carrier signal, using variable storage time of carriers in transistors. The average of the demodulator pulses is then taken. Waveforms illustrat, t 1/3 UDC: 621.375-121:621.375.4 L 40068,66 ACC NRs AP6019779 inpuf Fig. 1. 1--modulator; 2--transistor am- plifier; 3--demodulator; 4, 5, 6--dc am- plifiers ing the operation of the demodulator are included. The schematic diagram of the modu- lator-demodulator channel is shown in figure 2. The averaged demodulator output is Fig. 2. Dl-D4---diodes of type D800; DS and DG--type D104; D7--type D813. Cl-CG=33,000 pf. ------------ Card 2/3 L 4oo68-66 ACC NRt AP6019779 fed into a dc amplifier using electron tubes. The output voltage from the dc anpli- fier can be made to vary between -100 and +100 volts. The overall amplification fac- tor of the total amplifier system is 107 at dc and greater than 100 at 10OKhz. The modulator-demodulator channel increases the system gain by a factor of more than 1000. Because of the careful design, no special temperature compensation circuits are re- quired, yet the system performs as specified over a temperature range of 10-600C. Yu. N. Vladimirov, Yu. A. Mellnikov, and V. M. Nesterova took par-, in the development of the dea-ce.Orig. art. has-7-7-figuree, I table. (14] SUB CODE: 09/ SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REF: 010/ OTH REF: 001 3/3 CHERYASHINA, A.I., inzh. Results of the revision nf plans and entlimteg in the lrl-.utgl-, Bconomic Ragion. Prom.stroi.. 37 no.ioo-6 0 '59. 041RA 13:2) 1. Prometroyproynkt. (Irkutsk Province-ConBtrijetion induntry-costs) CHERKkSHINA, F. M. and CHERKASHIN, Ye. Ye. "Gryoscopy as a Method of Physico-Chemical Analysis," Dokl. AN KISR, 69, No-4, 1949 Llvov State U. im. Ivan Franko 5(3) AUTHORS: Kazanskiy, B. A., Lukina, M. Yu., SOV/62-59-3-29/37 Cherkashina, L. G. TITLE: Isomerization of Vinyl Cyclopropane in the Presence of Kissel- guhr (Izomerizatsiya viniltsiklopropana v prisutstvii kizell- gura) PERIODICAL- Izvestiya, Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheskikh nauk, 1959, Nr 39 pp 553-554 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This is a brief communication on the experiment to determine the influence exercised by the conjugated double bond on the stability of the three-membered cycle during the isomerization. It is known that alkyl cyclopropanes isomerize relatively easily under the action of a series of catalysts and pass into an olefin mixture (Refs 3-5). The authors used kieselguhr for their investigation because in its presence ethyl cyclopropane is isomerized almost completely at 1200 (Ref 5). The experimentB carried out with vinyl cyclopropane under the same conditions have shown thd quite unexpectedly no piperylene was present in the catalyst. With the exception of the first few drops the catalyzate showed constants of the initial hydrocarbon and pro- Card 1/2 duced no adduct with maleic anhydride. At 1500 not more than Isomerization of Vinyl Cyclopropane in the Presence of OJOV/62-59-3-29/37 Kieselguhr 10 % of diene were observed in the catalyzate. It was Dbvious to assume that vinyl cyclopropane is more reaction-resistant than ethyl cyclopropane. This was, however, refuted-in the course of further experiments. It was found that the three- membered cycle which is conjugated with a double bond may be isomerized in the presence of kieselguhr. The degree of stabili- ty of the cycle in this case cannot be determined according to the amount of the forming piperylene since the latter completely poisons the catalyst. There are 3 tables and 6 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. Zelinskogo Akademii nauk SSSR (Instituteof Organic Chemistry imeni N. D. Zelinsk# of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) SUBMITTED: July 189 1958 Card 2/2 S/1 90/06 2/004/0031/009/02 3 1 4.11 Bi 1 O/B4 HORS: Berlin, ~1. A., QIjerIcpghina,--L-. G., Balabancv, Ye. I. T I T L I-,;: Polymers with the system of conjuCated (Iouble bonds and 0 '1 heteroatoms in the conjuGation chain. XX- Synthesis and examination of basic physicochemical properties of polymeric phthalocyanines j v. 4, no. 3, 1962 -'512 .-KODI=~: Vysokomolekul,,arn,,ye soyedineniya, , 376 ~, TZIMT: The --:rithesis and the structural dependence of electrical, ii.-ajnetic, electron invft ion exchange properties were studied in polymeric phthalocYa- nines on 7he basis of tetracarboxylic acids (pyro-mellithic acid (1) and 3,31,4,41-tetracarboxy diphenyl eater (II)) and those consistinE; of mixtures of these acids with phthalic anhydride. A mixture of monomer and soluble polymer in dimethyl formamide was obtained at 180-2100C and a 1 : 3 : 3.6 ratio in the presence of CuCl and NH 4MoO 4* The polymers from I and II consisted-of two finely diaperse, povidery, fractions. For I: IT-1-H (P-141) and T-1-H (T-1-N) precipitable from dimethyl fornamide by CHClA; and for II: unprecipitable IT-1-? (P-1-R) ancIT-J-'P (T-1-R). They Cardrl Poly.mers with the system of ... s/igo/62,/004/003/009/C23 B110/B144 C/3 mm. Hu to sublime impurities. LT were heated to 200-3500 2so 4- resistant trimeric structures did not exist. Elementary analysis and equivalent ,,.,eiC;hts found by potentiometric titration, showed 11-2 and T-2 to be low- molecular and linearly arran!,ed. The IR spectra of ?-2 and '--'-2 shoved barid3 of phthalocyanine and of primary carbonyl amine, C=O, and COO.H t;roups. Hence: 11-01INII-2), N CONII, 'U - A C0011 CON N-1 Card 2/5 Polymers with the system of N, N u-N