SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT I.A. FRAYFELD - A.K. FREBERG

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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PHASE I BOOK EXPWITATION 231 -Frayfelld, Isay Abramovich., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent Raschety i konstruktaii spetsiallnogo metallorephushchego instrmenta; fasonwiye reztey, fasonrqye frezy, chervyachnM frety " zubehatykh detaley (Cal- culation and design of special tools for metal cutting; foradng, form-mi"Ing and.hObbing cutters, used in machining geared parts) Moscow, Kashgizj, 1957. 195 P. 12,000 copies printed. Reviewer: Shchegolev, A. V.; Doctor of Technical Sclences; Ed.: MorozOT, V. Dp Candidate of Technical Sciences; Ed. of Publishing House: SimonMkiy, N. Z.; Tech. Ed.: Pollsksqa, R. G.; Coz ctor: Xhoros~~ch' V. M. PUFd"OSZ: This book Is intended for engineers, dmaigners sad technicians engaged In the machine tool in6stry, It may also be profitably read by students of machine design. COVEM-E: The author states that the.design of good metal cuttipg toolB re- quires precise and often laborious calculations. This book contains formulas and detailed instroctions together v1th tables and graphs vhich Card 1/11 Calculation. and deeign of (Cont.) 231 should simNlIfy the vork of the tool designer. The some of calculating proper profiles of foria cutters, cutting tools., milling and hobbing cutters having wide application In the industry are described in detail. Enhasis is on the theory of cutting tool design. The author empecrts that the now methods of calculation will be of value to tool designers. There are 16 Soviet references TABLE OF COMMITS: Preface 3 PART I. FM-CLnTD(% TOOIS 5 Ch. 1. Dimensions of Form Cutting Toole 6 1. Flat form tools 6 2. Cirvular form tools 7 3. Form-tool rake and clearance angles 9 4. A&Utional cutting edges of fpra tools 9 COxd 2/11. 25(7) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2398 Frayfelld, Isay Abramovich, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent Raschety i konstruktsli spetsiallnogo metallorezhushchego instrumenta; fasonnyye reztsy, fasonnyye frezyo chervyachnyye frezy dlya zubohatykh detaley (Design and Constructions of Special Metal- cuttin~; Tools; Forming Tools, Form Cuttersand Hobs) 2d ed.t unrev. Moscowt Mashgiz, 1959. 195 P. 8,000 copies printed. Reviewer: A.V. Shchegolev, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor; Ed.: V.D. Morozov, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Ed. of Publishing House: N.Z. Simonovskly; Tech. Ed.: R.G. Pollskaya; Managing Ed. for Literature on Design and Operation of Machines (Leningrad Division, Mashgiz): F.I. Fetisov, Engineer. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers, designern of metal- cutting tools, and technologists in mechanical assembly. It also may serve as a textbook for students of machine-building vuze.,;. COVERAGE: The author discusses proper selection of designs and formulas for forming tools, milling cutters, and hobs. Examples Card 1A Design and Constructions (Cont.) SOV/2398 of typical designst formulas, and calculations are given In handbook form in order to facilitate design work. Several design formulas;which the author describes as new,are also in- cluded. No personalities are mentioned. There are 16 refer- ences, all Soviet. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Preface 3 PART 1. FORMING TOOLS 5 Ch.I. Ccnstructional Dimensions of Forming Tools 6 Ch.II. Desiping Fcrming- tool Profiles 11 Ch. III. Des*nkig Rorming Tools With Ordinary Mounting on the ft~ne Tool 31 Ch.IV. DesignirgFormirg Tools With Special Mounting on the Machine Tool 42 Card 2/ 4 Design and Constructions (Cont.) SOV/2398 PART 2. FORM CUTTERS Ch. 11. Construction Dimensions of Form Cutters 67 Ch. VI. Designing Form Cutters 81 Ch. VII. Gear and Worm Cutters 105 PART 3. HOBS 130 Ch.VIII. Spline-shaft Hobs 131 Ch. IX. Designing Spline-shaft Hobs 143 Ch. X. Examples of Designing Spline-shaft Hobs 151 Ch. XI. Elongated-tooth Spline-shaft Hobs 162 Ch. XII. Single-position Hobs 166 Ch,XIII. Examples of Designing Single-position Hobs 169 Card 3/4 Design and Constructions (Cont.) SOV/2398 Ch. XIV. Hobs for Cutting Machine Sprockets 179 Appendix Bibliography AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 4/4 190 193 GO/eo 10-22-59 it a w 41 at* -,A t L F -AND PAQ 0-0111 -L A A 1, ., -tv, "U - - "a ..* VQXCIUS A.0 POC0161,15 .0j. a 9 c,4 9 6 Comd= reffamd" for linim the Wmtodncioci-a 9 oos fGt(&,rj4cemsut kUns. M. A. Fralfeld. P-y 8 mi- 71(1 luwd curundurn with a rrfractty Orr ;Qlly *of (17-.(1*) SMI highly rtsis(An, PoWlIbighly 'Y 1lQ4P and to load. at hjh ~g to 00, 00 00,3 860 000 too voo oroo IZ 0 0 ago 'Foo 000 US's boo OCTALLURGICAL WINATIoNg CLASUFKATION loom sl~fjlr. toot & maw "it ow 4341 %law 40.1m. or -.0 1 QK *.. u 5 AT 10 Al "PaloamaTIX's, .44 UT Ili 10 A I I No 0 00 0 0 91 40 43 71 "1 a a I o 60 0 0 0 0 * : : ; : 6 0 0 0 0 0 go 0000000- 0 is 0 j A. Frallei'd -, i~ekkdy Akad. Sev* S.S.S.R. 70, Tl:,'t'- (IMI-PMAtelte (C.A. 40. WXA*) proved that the cintun. dam slag havatal In slumbsothermal iarxturihm 4 Cr metal, for"Ititanium. W, was an Inferior abrasive Iverouse the =&b wre I'llixtre Its "11111mr1son are-furnecti lu . am. no aluntinoilurrmal product was owe like ordinary emery. Petraner (C.A. 44, YZWA), bowever. ouggrated methods for Improving the tn*- It"I. For corwrAum with only 1 -1.6% FrA. an rx"14 4.1 NO-Is Al muo be Supplied. The FgA content tot the coruatin *",%function cg the cat pq oleficit of At In the origled mix. The crystal she In wells of 1(1-21111. batch wt. wasonlyO."Mmm. dism.. 04-0.14 mm. from batch" of W-SW kg. TVA cryst&I fams Is the usual rhotnWhedral t1grairlie" to- spl-,* Is oborreed only In onlim with o brilicit I. A" jlla~ al(A.A" qwkft of these insprovect pruduttowasKI-W of that in oleetvo4orisadurn. InsHir of the "pbdty Ithe alundnothermal metlutc), the dr- ritledly kwor qtml:ty of the procluds limM Its Pima W. Rltcl SAVINUSKIYa DaA*, in2bl MMLID, MeBel in;:be Water flwldM of the rt=or ot tho K,-,oo~o tjrbim. Eleko OtlLs 36 nor,120(~-32. D 16% 1 (Z Wi 18 112) FRAHEL-IL) 5Y- *'f * 27709o Onnovy teorii predvaritellnD napryazheWkh zhelezobetonrwkh konstru~tsky n& bass eksperimental'TWkh isoledovaniy. Tmdy IV vassoyu7o Konf-tsii po betanu i thelezobeton. Konstruktsiyam. ,Ch. 2. M.A., 1949v a. 30-42. SO: Knizhnaya Letapia,-Vol. 1, 1955 SOV/ I Z4 - 57- B-9451 Translation from: Referati%-nyy zhurnal. Mekhanika, 1957, Nr 8, p 126 (USSR) AUTHOR: Frayfelld, S. Ye. TITLE: On the Basic Premises Underlying the Equations for the Stress-strain States in Real Materials (Ob iskhodnykh predposylkakh uravneniy mekhanicheskogo sostoyaniya rea[Inykh materialov) PERIODICAL: Tr. Khar'kovsk. inzh.-stroit. in-ta, 1955, Nr 4, pp 15-69 ABSTRACT: PrimarLly in connection with aftereffect phenomena in concrete, the author sets forth in detail the basic prerni-ges underlying the currently accepted mathematical description of unbalanced deformation pro- cesses, The validity is assumed of the principle of deiormation--incre- ment analysis embodied in the equation &` W = AE M (s) + A c n (s, t) '.vherein: AF.: (t) is a strain increment developed up to the moment in t.ime t caused by a stress increment A g (s) that has occur're'd at the Card 1/4 moment in time s'ci, 7"L51-i:71 State- a U. Lonl I. V. 3talin, Mlin Higher 1!',du(,-.-Atirn U3M, ThIlIal, 1954. M, NO 3, Jan 55) S-x-rey of .3cientific and Technical Dissertations defendai A USSR a.Char Educationnl. Institutions (13) SO: Shin. No. 5913, 29 Jul 55 V, ( I. I FRA t Nf 1- -11. - -- -T-IR14 4765. FRAYMIAH, I. A. Kratkiye ukazaniya po khraneniyu yablok. kishinev, partiz- dat, 11954. 28 s. sill. 20sm. (moldav. filial akad, nauk sasr. in-t plodovo- dstva, vinogradarstva i vinodeliya).,, 2,000 ekz. bespl. -- na obl. avt. ne ukazany -- (55-22)p 634-11: 6311.563 SO: Letopial Zhrunall rwkh Statey, Vol. 71 1949 i ARASIHOUGH, V.V.; YRAYMAN, I.A. [Storage of apples in Moldavia) Khranente iablok Y MoldaTii, Kishinev. 1956. 57 p. .[In Moldavian]. Mu io:6) (Moldavia-Appla-Storage) M ARAS324071CH, VIiV.; VASILIYEVA-, L.A. (deceased]; DUSHUTINA, K.K.; ~ Biochemistry of Ijara Vop. fiziol. i biokhIm. kul't. rast. no.2;3-29 162a (MIRA 15:32) (Moldavia-Pear) (twkt~--Chezical composition) _17OWN0, I.A.; MASYUKOVA, O.V. Biochemistry of quince. Vop. fiziol. i biokhim. kullt. rast. noo2:30-51 162* 1 (MIRA 15:12) (Moldavia--Quince) U~dt-Chemical composition) ~, I "J"JAHN, [.V, i VRAY1 -' w 1-1, "1';; f .1 " ? I 1~ : 3 ):! , I ~- , r'l , 11,, 's , 11 -urn rubidt~jn, anitp rrcjj -111, .n V~ , I , I,, 1 1., ~ I I .-, x ! d '? . Khlri~ Prom,rR-r.) no.l.!30-.31 Ja--,Iir- i ,e: lE A PQ , 4 ) PETROV, B.A., kand.tekhn.nauk; YUT;LANOV, N.N., kand.tekhn.nauk; YELITLOV., Ye.V., inzh.; BOLDISfFr.VA, N.I., inzh.; FIRADIIAN, L.S., inzh.; SAFONOV, N.A., inzh. Pneumatic method of feeding into a'kiln beyond a continuous curtain of dust caught by electric filters. TSement 30 no. 2:17-19 Mr-Ap 164. (MIRA 17:5) 1. Vsesoyuznyy gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovatollskiy i proyektnyy institut tsementnoy promyshlennosti i Yemanzhelinskiy tseinentno-shifernyy kombinat. fAnd in 'Fili.-Type Collmuis.ft g/j/-,( lbsco~! ln,.~,t of Fino G!iuj.~J(~,tj '~'uc, I - I 1,1010:,y in,eni 1-:. V. SO Vechleryaya Moskva Sum 71 5(11 AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL-. ABSTRACT: Card 1/2 Zhigach, A. F., Antonov, 1. 3., sovI64-59-2-V23 Kazakova, Ye. B., rrayman, R. S. Continuous Method of Obtaining an Equimolecular Mixture of Ethyl-Aluminum Chlorides (Nepreryvnyy metod polucheniya ek-vimolokulyarnoy smesi etilalyuminiykhloridovl Khimioheskaya promyshlenriost', 1959, Nr 2, pp 123-126 (ussR) In contrast with other methods (Ref l,a), in the present case the reaction between aluminum and ethylohloride (I) was carried out in a mixture of an equimolecular amount of alkyl aluminum halides with the latter serving as catalysts. The metal (or the aluminum alloy) is introduced into the mixture and reacts with a weak solution of (I) so that the process takes place continuously and without danger. In order to determine -the influence exercised by various factors on the course of the reaction, experiments were made in glass ampoules which demonstrated (Table 1) that under the given conditions (5 hours, 50-550) Pure (I) reacts neither with aluminum nor with duralumin (DA). By increasing the addition to the catalyst the reaction is accelerated. In this connection the reaction with (DA) (containing 4% copper) takes place more Continuouts Method of Obtaining an Equimolecular Mixture of SOV/64-59-2-7/23 r-thyl-aluminum Chlorides rapidly -than with Ll. Investigations of the technological parameters of the processes showed that it is more favorable to carry out the reaction in the liquid phase than in the gas phase. The experiments with the liquid phase were made in a glass vessel (100 CM31 (Pig 1) in the laboratory. The (DA) - splinters were introduced into an equimoleoular mixture of bromides (6g) and (r) was introduced into the vessel from below. The reaction temperature was controlled by the velocity of passage of (I) and a heating jacket. The experimental results obtained were examined in a larger reaction column (700 cm 3) and compared to each other (Table 2~. A reaction column of stainless steel (Pig 2) was used for further experiments in a plant (Pig 3). The reaction product obtained exhibited the following composition: 21,3% Al, 44,1% Cl, 29,0% 00 5- The coefficients of efficiency of the test plant are tabulated (Table 3). There are 3 figures, 3 tables, and 3 references. Card 2/2 MLVIT""xy i-S. 1"Incl. k',el,:,In.Tnlll; VoLl"A".v p V.L. . do-.-tcr telthi raiulc ScParation of finely dL;p~rsed powder fraction.; %.y Of cycl,:-r,es. I~Iim. 'jror. no,7:1+944.98 11 1.51. (4"IjUt 14!7) ch.:,ows)) S/191/62/000/004/007/017 B110/B1.18 'AUTHORS: Sakhiyev, A. S, , Fraym,an, R. S. , Kornev, L11. .1. TITLE: Electrostatic precipitator for removing solid impurities from tlie 6nso5 of' alkyl and aryl chlorogilane syntheaes PERIODICAL: Plastichaskiye ziassyj no. 4, 1962, 19-21 TEXT: The electrostatic cleanine of Caseous methyl und phenyl chloro- silanes ;-fas studied on the apparatus shown in Fit;. 1. Gas supply was checked on flow meter 2. The dust content of the gas flow before and after passint.,- through, the filter was mE;asured by means of outlets with adapters 12. Flow meter 11) measured the gas flow throuj;h 12. The electrostatia precipitator consisted of a tube 95 mm diam, and corona- discharge electrode 11, of Nichrome wire 3750 mm long and 1.8 mm diam, attached to Teflon insulator 7. High-voltage was supplied by a step- up-cum-rectifying system for full-wave rectification consisting of a high-voltage 220v/110k_v transformer, four KP-110 (KIR-110) high-voltage kenotrons, and four 226/12v filament transformers to the kenotrons, and the control panel. Rectification was carried out according to the Graetz Card 11~y 3/191 /6d/000/004/007/01 7 Electrostatic precipitator for... B110/13136 system. The adapter, 120 mi;i long and 10 mm diam, had 10-12 holes 2 mm diam in the bottom (FiE. 4). Asbestos fiber and a rigid wire spiral underneath the bottom -protected the glass wool packinf; from cnishinG. The dust content after filtering was 0.0518-0-103 g/m3. The efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator was over 99 Since 13.1 kt of solid fra-ments were separated in the production of 213 liters of phenyl chlorosilane condensate, the content of solid fraCments in the unclean(-d condensate ~-.-ould am ount to 13. 1- 10001213 = '01 g/liter. Uithout 'he filter, the ,ondensate was quite black and opaque. It was riot possLble to vary the 2roughput appreciably in the experiments since, with the size of reaction ve.-:-el and filter used, it depends on the rate of the pseudoliquefied contact mass. The optimum rate has yet to be found, but electro3tatic precipitators for industrial reaction vessels cannot, be too large as thE., hourly volume of Gas for cleaning is small. The corona ciischar,-e electrodes viere cleaned by vibrations in the longitudinal dirLction at 25 cps and an amplitude of 2 mm, and the precipitator electrode by vibrations in the transverse directi~.Cn at the same frequency and amplitude of 0.3 mm, In experiments zith riethyl chlorosi-lanes the Card 2/4 S/191/62/000//004/007/017 2;lectrostutic precipitator for.. . B110//B138 temperature of the livat carrier was 21000C, and 25000 in the ziynthpsis of phenyl chlorosilazies. Thu followint; data are eiven: voltage 30 kv, ampera.'Ll r.,.aj rate of L;as flow < 0. 1 m/soc. The syritheois of methyl chlorosilunes took place at 5 atm Cauca pressure and that of' phenyl chlorosilanes at 1 atm gauCe pressure. There are 4 figures and 2 tables. Fij,. 1. Dia,:,ram of setup used for investigating electrostatic precipitatio'n of r~~aseous metliyl and phenyl chlorosilanes. LeCend: (1) Supply tank, (2,13) direct-reading flo,,,; meters, (3) heater- evaporator, 1'4) reaction vessel, (6) outlet of ditolyl methane heat carrier, (7) Teflon insulator, (8) sylphon bellows, (9) stand, (10) vibrator, 11) corona-discharge electrode, (12) adapter, (14) condenser, 15) collecting vessel, (106) heat cairier inlet, (18) earth. ~ Fi G - 4. Adapter. LeCend: (1) holder fo r adapter, (2) packings, (3) adapter, (4) electric heater, (5) insulation, (6) spring, (7) glass wool, (a) asbestos. Card 3/4 FRIDENBERG, A.E. [deceased]; SYRKINO V.G. (Moskva); TOLMASSKIY, I.S. (Moskv-a); FRAYMAN, R.S. (Moskva) - ----------------- High dispersion iron oarbonyl powder for high frequency ma natic dielectrics. Forosh. met. 3 no.1:33-41 Ja-F 163. IMIRA 160) (Metal powders) (Iron carbonyl) (Dielectrics) PRAYMAN R.S., kand.takhn.nauk; SYRXIN, V.G., k and. tek hn.namk; VOLKOV V.L.), doktor takhn.nauk InvestikAtli- If the process of the separation of fine mital powders in a cyclone bank. 'Khim.mashinostr. no.6:20-22 N-D 163. (MIRA 17:2) GFI,'[ERlN, E.N.; FRAYMAN, R.S-.- Studying the heat transfer from conical surfaces to a fluidized bed. Khim.prom. no.llt806-81G 163. (KIRA j7i4) FRAM-LAII, R.S.; IVANOVA, H.A. - Detemination of hydrogenated forms of quinones In the produc- tion of hydrogen peroxides Zav. lab. 30 no.lltl323-1325 164 (MIRA 18t1) !~gsign,of reactors for the synthesla of me thylchlorosilaties I, ur -akliig tha'klneLic factors into account. Zh' . priki. -khim. no. 4~921-911, Ap 164. (MM 17:5) FRAYRUP R.". Relationship between material flows in the direct synthe3is of mathylehlorosilanes. Khim. prom. 41 no.10030-732 0 165. (W RA 18111) L 42982..66 Ft..T(m).j VEh)l '~Tt - 11'T AQC Mil ~P`60* -1 -3232 SOURCE CODE- UR*/0413/66/000/00810022/0022 INVEWOR: Volkov.. V. Drozdov, A. K. ; Kabynhov, A. S. ~~qqtf ev. N. 0. Ulstinov, V. Frayman, H. S. ; Tairlin. A. M. ORG: none TITLE: Preparation of trichlorosilane. Class 12, No. (announced by the Podoll sk Chemical Metallurgy Plant (Pololl skly khimiko-metallurgicheskly zavod) SOURCE: Izobretentya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 8, 1966, ~2 TOPIC TAGS: silicon compound, hydrogen chloride, explosive forming ABSTRACT: An Author Certificate has been issued for a method of obtaining a trichlorosi lane by an interaction of silicon-containing crudes with hy4rogen chloride. To prevent forming dangerously explosive polychlorosilanes'l coarse-crushed s i lic on- containing crude of 30-mm particie size is useff-withYcontinuous feed of hydrogen chloride. Conversion is completed by reciprocal circulation of the silicon- containing crudes in the reaction apparatus equipped with an arrangement for mixing and conveying solid crude. [Translation] INT] SUB CODE:0*7,1 I/SUBM DATE: 24Apr64/ Card jil hii Name: FRAYMAX., B. A. Dissertation: Iabor without manual manipulation in cephalic presentation Degree: Doe Ned Sci Arfiliation-, Min Health USSR, Central Imat of Advanced Training for Physicians Defense Date, Place: 1956Y Moscow Source: Knizhnaya Iatopis', No 1, 1957 FlITILl-, S. E. 21999 F AYLIM, Sj E-, Vvedeniye krovi i lelarqtvernykh veshchastv cherez 'itcstnyy mczg. -.Vracheb. delc., 1949, No. 7, r7.,tl,. 7?5-0/F.- SO: Letopi0 Zhurnallrykh Statey, No. 29, Moskva, 1940. unsg/gedlcine - Injections, Intraosteal. 1949 Medicine - Penicillin and Novocaine, Effect of "Tntraosteal Administration of Penicillin and Novo- 'aine," CZ. B. Fraymen, Dept of Surg Tuberculosis, Roop imehi 20th Inniversary of October Revolution, 2 Pp "Vest Khirurgii" Vol MLv,, No 1 Recent technologies involving transfusion of blood through. bone marrov have led to the possibility of penicillin and novocaine administrations via simi- lar chanzel-s. Excellent results were obtained in inducing anesthetic, but author notes that this 47/ U611P./IledicIne - Injections Intraosteal. (Contd) intraosteal administration should be used supple- mentary to ordinary methods of anesthesia rather than by itself. 47/4w6i 1'r, the g-l'iTT '-Vs jj-~ Int, tl.~ --!I, - V., J,; _t._ Iti;lt tt,, I t -:1- N'b- ttl~ t'"ll 11,W1 ~,Tlftl sAwAllt-li. ,c A lkj, a'7"a, :-.s-, tliv dL~'1-1, ald a 1:4 1 tl"Ln o-t-n A-4 '17 Ooq DE1.1'Al', IMoisey Savellyevich; FftkvI.W;, Tovell R'ubinovl,~h; 1)(jiJAH, N.Ya., red. (I.'echanization of labor-consuming processes in the main- tenance of motorbuses; practice of motorbus parks in Noscowl I.Aekhanizatsiia trudoerlikh protsessov pri tekhni- cheskom oboluzhivanii avtobusov; iz opyta avtobusnykh par- kov Moskvy. 1.'o!;kva, Transport, 19b4. 45 P. (1-11ru 17:9) Af: Ta* (I lit o 0 o1, I,o!. c of ic U! c L) I RWD'All,"'TUODS ~, Using the OMKT complex for mining panels by entries to the rise. Ugoll 40 no.11:42-43 165. (MIRA 18:11) 1. Glavnyy inzh. shakhty im. S.M. Kirova kombinata Kuzbassugoll. for ~,hF- :~noro;j!e!. I f: vir, i Ln- i!! -m of n(,(;:rp I c rrij tt- rla 1 00, in j l.o-- ii., ;--,-)bm,3na AN BSSR, ,Iinqk. FRAYMOVICII., S.B. Grinding involute wom gears w-Al, th dj3k cone grindin-2 wheels. Stan. I. instr. 34 no.11%28.-29 N 163. (IGRA 16t12) MYMAN, Ya. B., podpolkovnik meditBinskoy Bluzhby; SERUYEVA., Ye. I. mii;i-m-6-6tBinskoy Bluzhby Clinical aspects of peptic ulcer in young persons and the generalization of experience in using autohemotherapy in the compound treatment of peptic ulcer, Voen.-mede zhur. no.12: 67 D '61. (MIRA 15:7) (PEPrIC ULCER) (BLOOD AS FOOD OR MEDICINE) FRAYMAN, Ya. B. Results of operating the KM-87 unit in the Kuznetsk Basin. U9011 39 no.3:38-45 My'64. (MIRA 17:5) 1. Shakhta im. Kirova tresta Leninugoll. V AUMOR: None given !)4-2-G/27 TITLE: Electric power tariffs. (0 tarifaldi na elektricheskuyu energiyu) POLIODICALi Promyshlennaya Energotika, 1058, Vol.13. No.2. pp.17-18 ABSTIUCT: An editorial note states that "Promyshlonnaya Daer-etika" 195G, No.9. and 1957, No.l. contained articles on electric power tariffs, Contributions to discussion on these article" are surn-naxised bolowi- Brill R.Ya. (Cand.Tech.Sci.) Lenigrad Unginoerinly-Economic3 Institute. This author supports a two-part tariff and disagrees with the proposals fif A.N. Grekov and A.S. Fayershteyn to base the flat-rate on the consumer's contribution to the system peak. Large consumers sh(juld not receive electricity too cheaply. It is time to review tariffs for electric heatincy. a Dzeventskiy, A.Ya.(Cand.Tech-Sci.) (Energosbyt Uzbekenergo) This author states that a two-part tariff does little to encourage 1. off-peak loads and thinks that it is disproportionately cvmplicated. Minevich, A.B. (Engineer). (Chief Power Durineer of the Stalinsk Engineering Works). The author considers that the two-part tariff retards the economical Card 1/2 use of electric power in industry. A flat-rate tariff is preferable.. I Electric Power Tariffs. r-rayman, Ya.I. (Engineer). (Tashkent Paper 17orks) A two-part tariff often has a bad effect on the loading of 0 industrial transformers and on the provision of spare transformer capacity. AVAILABLE,: Libr~,ry of ConLruo:~. 1. Electric power production-USSR Card 2/2 FiUMID'If V. ..N.ew developments in the organization of ship repairs. Rech. transp. 23 no.11:29 N 164. (MIRA 18:3) 1. Glavnyy inzh. Oviskogo audoremontnogo za-,roda. inzh.; FRAYNT, T.M., inzh. Cementless concretes for protecting pavements. Avt. dor. 28 no.9:2-4 S 165. (MIRA 18:10) so 0 000$ 0, Is )l U Ii Id 11 11 u 0 3i A x A *)I Aid a. x r a 2p iw.uA A 2, OA M.IZ 09 At tip o to N. vlab&I'd owl 1),.M To lol tbi a, 130 Usy at Otomind twth ~;tff in an stm. of Pmmo licl. see no* , j 4 , , r go see MOO ~ "go A I a I L 4SITALLU"ICAL UICRAftef CLASWOCAMO 00 *I*-, $Wall. e u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o '9 0-0 9000 0 0 00 0 * 0 * 00000 a * be** e 900 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 * 0 a 0 0 0 I Ya.B.I_po,dpolkovnik med.sluzhby qdney dieeaseo under conditione of the Far North. Voen,-md,-` Owe no,, 202-82 F 16le (KERA 14:2) (RUSSIA$ NORTHERN-KIDEYS-DISEASF.S) FRAYMAN, Yu.Ye.; KATIBNIKOVA, E.V. Problem of obtaining linear heating. Trudy Inst. energ. AN BSSR no.11:27-30 160. (MIRA 14:9) (Heating) SHASUCV, A.G.; FUDIAN, Yu.Ye.; TERZHINSKAYA, A&B.; YATIBIIIKOVA, -'-'.V. Methodis for datermiy4ing the thermophysical characteriatico of materials ut room aid madium temperatures. Inzh.-fiz. zhur. 4 no.9:111-119 S 161. (MIRA 14:8) 1 1. Inatitut, energetiki AN BSSR, g. Minsk. (Matariale-Tharmal properties) (Thermoelectricity) 't 4; GELIPERIN, E.N.; BOBNEVA, A.A. !~ #_&S Multizonal, apparatus for carrying out processes ina fluidized bed. Khimoprom. nool.1:827-830 N 162, (MIRA 16:2) (Fluidization-Equipment and suppliea) FRAYNT I S,, inzh.; EYDELIMAN, A.M., inzh. Experience with machinery for removing and assembling molds. Stroi. i dor mash. 7 no.6:27 Je 162. (MIFLA 15:7) (Minsk-Precast concrete) 2 8 (%~.) AUTHOR - Frayshtat? D., Y., Chief Engineer of 30-1/32-25-2-72/73 t-nr-ff-S-0Yuzroaktiv" Trust TFPLE: On the Supply of Laboratories With Reagents, Containers~ and Apparatuses (0 snabzhenii laboratoriy roanktivami, posudoy i priborami). (On the Occasion of the Articles by V. Z. ';"harkikh and Yu. 1. Cheremovskiy, Published in the Periodical "Zavodskaya laboratoriya", It 7, 1958)(Po povodu statey V. Z. Zharkikh i ~Yu. I. Cheremovskogo, opublikovannykh v zhurnale "Zavodskaya laboraLoriyall 1-110 7 za 1958 g.) PERIODICAL: 11 11avodskays. Laboratoriya, 19599 Vol 25, 1'.r 2. pp 249-250 (USSR) ABSTRACT: At present, the national economy of the USSR is supplied with containers and apparatuses for laboratory use by the Rosglavpriborsnabsbyt 'pri Gosplane RSFSR and with chemical reagents by the "Soyuzreakt-;v" Trust Gosudarstvennogo komiteta Soveta Ministrov SSSR po khimii (state Committee of the Council of Ministers of the USSR on Chemistry). There are three reasons for the difficulties arising in the,supply: 1. the production is too low, 2. the transportation network of the Card 1/3 ~U Owthe Supply of Laboratories With Rea--enta, SOV/32-25-2-72/76 Containers, and Apparatunao. (On the Occasion of the Articks by V. Z. Zharkikh and Yu. I. Cheremovskiy, Published in the Periodical "Zavodskaya laboratoriya', 1& 7, 1958) "Soyuzreaktiv" Trust is inadequate, and 3. difficulties may arise due to the flammability and corroding properties of many chemicals in the course of transportation. A seven-year plan (1959-1965) has been drawn up by the Goskomitet for Chemistry to eliminate these difficulties. Within this period, six new plants are to be built, and existing plants reorganized and expanded. By the end of the seven-year plan, 10,000 different kinds of reagents.are to be produced. At present, the "Soyuzreaktiv" Trust has 37 sales branches at its disposal, some of which have to cater 5-8 districts, while the s4les branch Novosibirsk has to supply as many as-18 districts in Siberia and the Far East. Since this system is quite inadequate, plans for the near future provide for the construction of new sales branches at Irkutsk and Khabarovsk, and new warehouses at Chelyabinsk, Karaganda, and in some other cities. In 1957, a special warehouse No 2 for so-called "ordered reagents" was established in Moscow (moscow, Card 2/3 Varshavskoye shosse, 1. 135a). O'A the Sjuw I y of Labora to riec It s; '-ov/~q - -,?r, - --~ f - ~ ~)i I Q Containr~rs, azid Apparatit3es. (Or, the Occaoion of ~i- Az-cices and Yu. I. Cheremovskiy, Pulbliis'-,,~d in the Peri.odli--~il 1-' f: - 7-, 1950 A nwabor of difficulties enconia-,rod "Pr t',113 'Pru~,- mentioned, such as conf ! ic ts wi -f I, c i t y authorities -.dhc~n ll'zv branches are to be 1. ounded, or probleLi,3 eirio;,ii-- ;-it the tranoportation of rcaZents. !,'.oreover, i, c-,,-vrz3 occasionally that :r,-eagants are av,-ilable but customers are in.~-,dcquate*"y ixiformed, as it happened to Va Z. Zhar':-:',:h in zhe case of a few reaGents. AS30CIATI01i: Trest, "Soyuzroaktiv" (Trust "S,.)5-iizreaktiv") Card 3/3 go. o Is 4 u 6149099009 0 0 0 0 0 SCONFIVIA(L.. Oft 4% TWU, L JS as "m xv "ffte-- 380 AND 4 t- 000146 1. GROUPS Aulpme I.DrA :1 --- SAT!IIALI Most 0,041"J"SY" 2*RLVVBLII 'I"SNATIVLOW W-11.65Y UuS)l -d -qltq -utut I -xopdde v,%"ijijrd q %tto!pm Isjum Owl -pd-w Jqfiq,iutu ()l PtjT;j)jAL -Ullu (W 2uol unu 09 3vN a xn al p~;Wojd sl is 1803 In 11011 --.vmwwi p!dvi AlOvu lc,ON 'JUICY ! WA0066 a;qtp-,7 u! q- fulurn"m lei PMOM p0l"O"I OV -W 11 " "-, im-als" i all 46, z 9" i i 41, it 00 so POO 00 Poo POO 00 -0 ; 500 00 roo I N' I) ~l 14 A R f tt 1. P ; I I - it 13m 'in *1 4A N Q W 91 W A T 1 -L-A- I.-h 4 V L , I Glintlind of COW umples Nr $I leleV Zondikaya bib. 10. "S r*f"d latuple has all fiAh mutrilt of the du,t 6 alls,rox. tkitil.k., luvmtin at asetallm. on the km side. 0o J : 0.3 0 totteAlVat CtOUPKATfOll To u III AY K3 it 19 tpn to C K It -- 01u II )d a 4. 4-f:* 41 a 41 A j k At ysis F. 11, Fial.h. - .00 t 1141 1-7 Mint"ht- I to I Ile &%h Coll. lillor ductuation. W. wh l1w 1%1,t thts-rincr. arv It C. 1'. A .09 P see 00 Coo goo a-- All ~ - -4- 1 Ow V It #A L 1 0 MA 0 N Lla4 '04 AUTHOR: Frayshteter, F.P. 68-58--c/-2/25 TITLE: ~-TEe-Terminology of -Main --- T-edbnological Properties of Coals Shouldbe Standardised (Standartizirovat' terminolDgiy-a osnovnjkh pokazateley tekhnologicheskikh svoystv ugley) PERIODICAL: Koks i Xhimiya, 1.958, Nr 5, pp 10 - ll,,(USSR). ABSTRACT: It is pointed out that quite often difieren1vt meaninge are ascribed to the same 4-erm. Moreover? there is a tenden(;y to compare tvo or more results of different tec-ts whi~-,h have nothing in common. The basic index of coal properties should be the strength of coke substance which can be expressed by various coal properties. Therefore, the first obje,~t is to define what is the strength of coke. The author discusses the possibilities of such definition proposing to express --;t as a resistance to destruction. meas-ared by the amount of work required to produce a of new surface. Cokirg ability of coal is considered as an ability to produce metalltirgi~~al coke. The author points out that by a common effort some recommendations regarding the terminology as well as methods of determining the coking ability of coals can be made. There 'are 7 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Zavod "Krasnyy Oktyabr", Leninsk-Kuznetsk Cprd 1/1 ~Krasnyy Oktyabr" Works, Leninsk-Kuznetsk) !,:-OV/68-59-4-7/23 AUTHOR: TITLE: The Strength of the Coke Substance (Prochnost' koksovogo veshchestva) P,'&RICDICAL:Koks i Khimiya, 1959, Nr 4, pp 20-22 (USSR) ABSTIRACT: The problem of measurin- strength properties of coke is discussed. It is PoInted out that the standard drum test is not based. on theoretical premises and the strength indices obtained in -this test cannot be correlated with the operation of blast furnaces. It is considered that the strength of coke should be tested by the same methods as are normally used for testing the strength of brittle materials and metals. The influence of fissures and cracks can be minimised by an appropriate preparation of test specimens e.g. from 25-5 mm fraction. As the coke is not uniform in strength it is proposed to divide the sample of coke (of the order of 400 kg) into 3 classes according to appearance (colour and porosity) by hand picking, select 15 pieces free from fissures from each fraction Card 113 and cut out cube specimens for crushin- The Strength of the Coke Substance J.)OV/W-59-4-?/23 test. An example of such test is given in table 1. The results indicate that the crushing strength of each class varies within narrow limits. From the mean results for crushing strength of each class and the proportion of each class in the sample, the average crushing strength of coke can be calculated. It was shown during testing that coke is anizotropic in respect of strength (fig 2, table 2), the -strength falls from the cauliflour end towards the tar line plane. The strength of the individual classes of coke selected from one sample varied from 238 to 91 kg/cm2 with a mean strength of 141.4 kg/cm2. There should be some relationships between the crushing strength of coke and its other mechanical properties such as hardness, brittleness, elasticity, surface energy, abrasive properties etc., which when detennined inay simplify the testing procedure. Some special features in the distribution of pores in the lump of coke vere noticed which deserve further studies. In the editorial note, Card 213 -3c, -4-7/23 The Strength of the Coke Substance tile editorial office requested the readers to express their views on the subject. There are 3 figures, 2 tables and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCIATIOD: Zavod ,Krasnyy Oktyabr"", g-Leninsk-Kuznetskiy ("Krasnyy Oktyabr"I Works, Tom Leninsk-l,',uznetskiy) Card 3/3 5(2) 05768 AUTHOR: Frayshteter, F. P. SOV/32_25-10-57/63 TITLE: On Some Errors in GOST Standards for Methods of Chemical Analysis PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1959, Vol 25, Nr 10, p 1275 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Several errors and inaccuracies in COST standards are pointed out, and the standard GOST 2604-44 is given as at example. Apart from the fact that the text contains unnecessary repeti- tions, it also contains several misprints and unclear passages. Thus, the description of the production of a titrated Mohr's salt solution according to GOST 3007 does not make it clear how much sulphuric acid should be used. In the description of the preparation of a 0.03n potasslum permanganate solution, reference is once made to GOST14700, another time to GOST 4780, and, besides, once 0-03n and once O-3n is written. The edition of GOST standards for 1960 should contain abridged descriptions for GOST 2604-44 and 2331-43, and a more concise and faultless text ought to be worked out. ASSOCIATION- Zavod "Krasnyy Oktyabr111 (Plant "Red October") Card 1/1 FRAYLETETER F.P. irizh. --- ..." 1-1. 11-1- 111-)1- , - I- -. . Preparation of certain Ktizriatsk ilti.,,in oo.,jl., it-, or'I'ar to oblain low-ash eoricentraton for the electrode Induitry. Nauch.trudy KuzNllUgleobOg. no.2:212-220 164. (MIRA 1?:10) 3,1430 (1q8-k,1SS_f) 28830 s/169/61/000/004/005/026 A005/A130 AUTHOR3i Sj. Ney, Ye.P.; Vinkler, Dzh.R. TITIE: Balloon observation of solar cosmic rays on March 26, 1958 MIODICALt Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizika, no. 4, 1961, 15, abstract 4 0 go. (Tr. Mezhdunar. konferentaii po kosmich. lumach, 1959, v. 4. Moscow, AN SSSRI 1960, 89 - 95) TEXTt The authors report on observations of a low-energy solar component in cosmic rays at geomagnetic latitude 550N- On March 2,3, 1958, a flare of class 3+ was noted on the sun which was accompanied by a radio noise splash of type IV. in a wide frequency range. On March 25, 15--h 40 min univerzLl time, a great mag- netic storm began in connection with this flare, a simultaneous absorption of cosmic radio noises at a frequency of 27.6 Ma at high latitudes, and a decrease in cosmic ray intensity. The return of cosmic ray intensity to normal level con- tinued until April 10. On March 21 and 26 and April 8, balloon ascents were car- ried out with equipment consisting of an ionization chamber, a single counter and photoemulsion. For measurements on March 21 and April 8 the cosmic ray intensity was normal. On March 26, 13 h 00 min, the intensity was weaker by 23.3% than on Card 1/2 4.4r '8830 8/169/61/000/004/005/026 Balloon observation of solar ooBmic rays on,... A005/A130 March 21 in conformity with a decrease in intensity at the earthts surface. How- ever, an increase in intensiiy soon occurred, which continued until 19 h 00 min. This increase in inte'nsity is connected with an increase of t~e stream of protons with'energies of 120 - 180 Mev per 0.06 particle - cm2 - sea- - steradian-1. The stream of cr.-particles (with E> 1-3 Bev) did not vary. It is noted that the dis- covery of protons with energies (- 0.2 Bev) considerably lower than cut-off ener- gy (, 1 Bev) may be explained by the action of the solar corpuscular stream on the earth's magnetic field. Differential energy spectra of protons and C(-parti- cles are given. N. Kaminer [Abstracter's notet. Complete translation.] Card 2/2 3/169/61/000/004/006/026 A005/A130 AUTHORS: Frayyer, P.S., Ney, Ye.P.; Vinkler, Dzh.R. TITLE: Observations of solar cosmic rays PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizika, no. 4, 1961, 16, abstract 4 G 91. (Tr. Mezhdunar. konforentaii po kosmich. lucham, 1959, v. 4. Moscow, AN SSSR, 1960, 96 - 101) TEXT: The authors report on observations of low-energy cosmic rays of sol- ar origin at Minneapolis (560N) on May 12, 1959. On the basis of measurements carried out by means of Geiger-MUller and scintillation counters, an ionization chamber and photoemulsion piles at altitudes of about 10 g/om2, and comparison of these data with solar and geophysical effects, the authors stretch the following sequence of events: On May 10, 21 h 05 min universal time, a chromospheric flare of the 3+ class was observed on the sun. Data from observations of absorptions of cosmic radio emission in the polar regions indicate that protons with an ener- gy of E -100 Mev arrive at the upper atmospheric layers within an hour after flare-up. On May 11, 23 h 27 mina magnetic storm set in which was accompanied by the Forbush effect with an amplitude of decrease of about 15%. Four hours af- Card 1/2 28831 3/169/61/000/004/006/026 Observations of solar cosmic rays AOO5/A13O ter the magnetic storm set in protons with a minimunenergy E -120 Mev were re- corded at Minneapolis, although the cut-off threshold is equal to about 300 Mev. At 08 h 30 min in the maximum phase of aurora development, the scintillation counter recorded an x-ray splash. At 14 h 00 min the cosmic ray intensity at- tained norinal magnitude. The stream ot additional emipsjon (protons) was oharac- terized by an integral spectrum cf the form N (>E)rE_'0-u and E,,,