SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT R. FREIBERHER - M. FREJVALD

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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IFLJFi~`GiR, R. Uethoda for dotorninirp fl.~e ovoucrdv effectiveness of results cl r-,,search work. Vol. 5, ho. 13 , Eov- 1~,55 ZA SCCIALISTICKOU V:rDU A IIECHI.Iyb T--CFI',:CTCCY Praha, Ctechoslcva~ia So: hast iuropeon Accession, Vol. 5, E0. 52 Vay 1~~56 FRETBERIT7, _j _~_ Fuel and power comaumption in Czachoblovakia. p. 402 TECTTNTCF-k PRACA. Bratislava, Czechoslovakia, Vol. 7, No. 9, Sept. 1955 Monthly List of East European Accessions (MI), LC. VOI. 8, No. 9, September 1959 Uncl. FREIBERGER, R. - Faliva - Vol. 15, no. 2, Feb. 1955- Technical and organizational meaEurev as justif1cation for standards of fuel and power consump.4-on. P- 33- SO: Monthly list of East European Accessions, (FIEAL), LC, Vol. 4. No. 9. Sept- 1955 Uncl. FREIBER(ER, R. FREIBER(M, R. The future development of Siberia and her power resources. pe 540, Vol 4$ no, 5, 1956 SOVETSKA VEDA: ENERGETIKA Prahap Czechoslovakia SOURCE: East European Accessions List (FFPJ,) Vol. 6, 11o. 4, April 1957 FREIEERGER, R. FRE!"MGER, R. Importance of water power resources in the USSR. p. 621, Vol* 4. no. 6. 1956. S07ETSKA VEDA: EEN7211GGETIY-k Praha, Czechoslovakia SOURCE: FAST EUROPEAN ACCESSIONS LIST (EEAL) VOL 6 NO 4 APRIL 1957 FREIDERGER, ft., dr,, inz. Some general features of the balance methcd, and their ap~lica- tion on thermal balances. Paliva 42 no.6:186-188 Je 62. 1. Energeticky ustav, Praha. FREIBERGER, R.., dr.. inz. Rationalization of power consumption from the viewpoint of technical development and power resources. Energeti~a Cz 11 no.12t633-637 D .161. PEREDY, Sandor; MONATH, Lajos; RAPELIUS, Karl (Leipzig); CALLENBERG, Waldemar (Leipzig); LIPKAO Ceslav (Praha); FREIBERGER, Rudolf,,_ dr. ing. (Praha); SCHENKEL, Gerhard, dr. i P MIKULSKI, Jan, dr. ing. (Katowice); FRATZSCIIERp Wolfgang, dr. ing. (Drezda)l BENEDEK.. Istvan; CUKOR, 0yorgy; SAGI, Marton; SOVARY, Emil; NAGY, Csaba (Roman Nopkoztareasag); ELEFTERESCU, M. (Roman Nepkoztarsasag); KOVACS, Ibtvan (Roman Nipkoztarsasag); LAZAR, Peter, dr.; MEJRO# Cz., prof. (Varso); KOKOVAY, Janosp dr.; SCHAEFER, Helmuth, dr. ing. (Karlsruha)l BORBAS, Nandor; GRUHN, Gunther, Dipl, ing. (Drezda); SZABO# Bendeguz; GYORI, Attila; MOLHAR, Laszlo; RECZEY, Gusztav, dr. Determination and application of specific power utilization indexes. Ipari energia 3 no.1/2:15-22 Ja-F 162. 1. Koho- eo Ge ipari Miniszterium Ipargazdasagi es Uzemszerve- Zesi Intezete for Peredy). 2. Obudai Hajogyar (for ~bnath). 3. Orazagos Energiagazdalkodasi Hatosag (for Benedek and Reczey). 4. Magyar Tudomanyos Akademia Nozgazdasagtudomanyi Intezete (for Cukor and Sagi)o 5. Eromu Tervezo Iroda. (for Sovary). 6. Konnyui- pari Miniszterium (for Kokovay). 7. Voros Ceilla Traktorgyar (for Borbas). 8. Kobanyai Muanyaggyar (for Szabo~- 9. Koho- es Gepipari Miniazterium Energiaosztaly (for Molnar). FRFIBERGER, Rudolf , dr. Inz. Optimun selection of p-er systems and carriers for industrIal technology purposes. Energatika Cz 15 no.1: 9-13 ia-1-65. 1. Research Institute of Power Engineering, Prague. FiMBEIMS, L.; EGIE, A., red.; CESS, J., takhn. red. (Latvian blackhead aheep are good neat prorjucers) I'It-Iijas tumsgalvu aitas - labas galas razOtajas. Riga, Latvijas 3) Valets izdevnieciba, 1961. 37 p. (MIRA 15- (Latvia-Sheep breeds) FREIBRIGS, L. [Cultivated peremial, gadigas ganibas aitam. terinarijas zinatniski (Iatvia-Pastures and meadows) (Latvia--Shoep) pustures for sheep]Kultivetas ilg- Riga., Latvijas lopkopibas un ve- petnieciskais instituts, 1961. 24 (MIRA 1~ilO) p. F1!"i',1D7"1 ~~7. Ivanov, G. Improvement of rationalizers i!i surveying coal deposits. p. 86. ,.!Ti".':O DELO, Sofiya, Vol. 10, no. 1, Jan./Feb. 1955. 1 SO: Vonthly List of ~--,ast European Accessions, (EEAL), L-C, Vol. 4, no. 10, Oct. 1955o MiC.L. KULL,E, FREIDIII,F., red.; LAUL, U., teklm. red. (Planning in industrial enterprises] Planeerimine t66stuset- tevUteteo. Tallinn) Eesti Riiklik Kirjastuo, 1962. 335 p. (MLLA 26:12) (Industrial management) i-MIDLinA., P.H. [I~reydlina... P. Kh.]; KOST, V.N.; IIORLIN&, M.I. [Ehorlina, M.Ya.] Rearrangement of radicals in solutions. Analele chimie 17 no.3:-131- 174 JI-S 162. Chemical Products and H RUMANIA / Chemical Technology- oils, Waxes. soap- Their Application. Fats and Agents. sand Detergents. Flotation Abs JOur: 3ef Zhur-Khimiya, No 12, 1959, 43841. Author : Freier B., Constantinescu Fe inst :No'~-gfVen4 the Extiacted Sunflower Oil in Title Hydrogenation C on Plant Provided with the Circu- the Hydrogenati lation Of oil In Hydrogdh, Orig PUbz Lucrarile Inst. cercetari aliment., 1958, 2, 91-97. ct: Hydrogenation (H) of sunflower oilp that was ob- Abstra tained by extraction with benzene, when conducted in installations of the Villbushevich type, pre- sents considerable difficulties. For the purpose of developing optimum conditions for li, oil samples of different degree of refining were subjected to Card 1/2 RWIAIVXA / Cheril cal Technolog,,. Ch Their Applicatl-, AZ)a j0 Band Deteree,t,cn P eml cal P UP: Rer Z... - iloatS and 01 rOduct _.KhIrnJ tatlOn A3els' WalCessand Abstract: Ya , 'V0 , nts, soap- I " 1959, Vest 1COndi t ionsr 43841. flnecl ga tecl or Oil 01 0 Xt ref, be emplo I (Lip to Was e nin, R Yed f t h at'blished nd for I, i should I e bleachl that n the nc.1 or n quantlud 'H' Th a hi., were 1500 1 9 OPe hl In- , e trea e "er1ning ration) Y re- tiln and In t Y of 0 tMent WI th Or C)l I sho e Ve he atr '7% bas Charc Uld Prior to Pre gulred no I Oal d sented .r for M sphere 8 the to be leg and Weig -ree e tables t. Pro ht Oil )n th Of refIn1n of R2- This Of used eIf Pro c L a 4.. duces b at 9a 6epIct tett shortens nd Of t er reatm e eff esult, ent ect of Ca Kraseva with charco~be rd 21, a, If-58 FM11UUi, K. A contribution to the presence of h3rpernephroma in the paranasal sinuses. Cook. otolar. 10 no.6:362-366 D 161. 1. Otorinolaryngologicka klinika h7g. fakulty KU v Praze 12, predn. prof. dr. V1. Hlavacok. PARANASAL SINUSES neoplasms) ADENOCARCINOMA case reports) ~ FREIFELD, Harman, Ing. Consideratlons on the car technIcal maintenac;e syst"em applied in Rumania. fiev transport 11 no.lOs433.-439 0 164. MIKU. L.I.; TITOV, V.A. (Moscow) Diffusion of electrolytic hydrogen through iron plates, and the mechanism of hydrogen overvoltage on iron. Zhur.fiz.khiu. 34 no.1:23-26 Ja 160. (MIRL 13:5) (Hydrogen) (Overvoltage) k1ron) FREDAP-ff-, Z. ~- - -- -- Chanres. v. 12 (Padomju Latvijas KolchoznJeks. VC1. F-, ne. 10, OCt. 1957, Rjr-, D-tvi--) I-Aenthly Index of East 1,,urcpc,-.n Accessicns (: A-m )LC. Vol - 7, no. 2, February FAEIVAIM, K.; SKOKAII, Z.V. Retropharyngeal abscess with subluxation of the 2d cervic~-:! vertebra. Cask. otolaryng. 11 no.2:115-118 Ap 162. 1. Otorinolaryngologicka klinika, prednosta prof. dr. 111. Blavacek, DrSc., a rentgenologicke oddeleni fakultni nemocnice v Fraze 10, prednosta rof, dr. R~ Blaha. MARYNX diseases) (SPINE fract & disloc) (ABSCiSS case reports) FREINDL, L.; NIEWODNICZANSKI, H.; NURZYNSKI, J.; SLAPA, M.; STRZALKOWSKI, A. Elastic scattering of 12.8 MeV deuterons on some light nuclei. Acta physics, Pol 23 no.516l9-628 My 163. 1. Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow. .. FREINDL, L.; NEWODIJIGZANSKI, H,; NURZYNSKI, J.; SIJIPA, IM.; STRZALKOWSKI, A. - Elantic scattering of 12.8 MeV deuterons on some light nuclei. Inst fiz jadr report no.203:1-19 162. 1. Institut Fizyki Jadrcwej, Krakow. L 09211-67 ACC Mi 7,017002755 SOURCE CODE: PO/0046A6/011/(DO5/0359/0367: 6? 0 AUTHOR: ,hw,.Lszczewrkal_lAniaa--Khvashchevsk,,, Ya.; Freindl LudV --Frendlt, L.; Karcz, 47ITe-m-,~ir-Karc~, V.; Przyborski, Wincenty-Priti'o'rs, f.; .61apa, Mieczyslaw ORG: [Chwaszezewska; Przyborskil Institute of Nuclear Research, Swierk; (Freindl) Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow; [Karcz] Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, Krakow; [Slapal Central Laboratory for Radiological Protection, Warsaw TITLE. Semiconductor system for charged particles identification SOURCE: flukleonika,, v. 11, no- 5, 1966, 359-367 TOPIC TAGS: particle counter, radiation counter ABSTRACT: A syst-em consist,ing of two semiconductor counters of types dE/dx and E was built to separate particles from nuclear reactions. The properties of this- system were checked by detection of products of reactions induced by 21f.8 Mov alpha Particles and 12.1, Mov deuterons on Au, C, and Ca nuclei. The authors thank Professor H. Ni(;viodniczanski and Professor B. Buras for their interest in this work. The authors also thank Doctor K.* Grotowski, Doctor A. Strzalkowski and Doctor A. Budza)kowski for their advice and encouragement throughout the progress of this work. 'Abay give special thanks to Cyclotron Operation Staff for running the machine. Orig. art. has: 13 figures. (Orig. art. in Eng.) (NA) SUB CODE: 18 SUBM DATE: OqDec65 ORIG REF: 003 OrH REF: 004 Card 1/1 yh~, C OS-,C)VAK I A PREIOVA, E.; ZA-ffiliation not given-7. "Alcoholisn of Parents and I-1oral Impairment of Youngsters of School Age.1f 'Ora-ue Ceskoslovenska Psychiatrie, Vol 62, 110 3, Jun 66, pp 188 192 A,~stract Z,'-iuthor's Jt~nglish sumnary -modified,-7: 516 families were investigated as a result, of mnoral impairment found in a child of Qaeso families. The childion were 9 to 16 years old. Alcoholism of one or both parents was found in 138 familiesithat is 2')-754~- In L17 cases more than one child fron, the same lamily was found to be 'jorally inpaired. Out of these families 53. e;., were alcoholics and each family had at least 3 children, the average being 3.92, Alcoholism usually reduced the educational level of the children. 9 Czech references. (Manuscript received 29 Apr 6b~). 43 FREIOVA, Elisks, Combination of therapeutic and educational processes in children-with psychopathic traits. Cesk. psychiat. 58 no.3-'179-182 Je 162. 1. Dets)W domov, Praha-Krc, (PSYCHOPATHIC PEMONALITY) T-I 1 L 7 17 tj Vj '. -1 Mpmj Koo w6o, j., mmgrorm, F. Alpoplexy and SaAric ulcor* Or1r. hatil, 91t26s 25 June 50. P, 8051-5 1, First Pathological AnatccW and Lqmrlmental Cancer Remarch Xnstitute (Ilead-Dr. Jossef Balo)q Budapest University, CERM 19,, 5v ITov.j, 19150 J. LOUINC Y "ZI,enal chalges in multiplex myelomatosis-11 P. 425 (ACTA 11,0,:tPiq0W~iICA ACAD.:~-IIAF- SCIL-.MART-1 HUINGARICAE, Vol. 2, no. 4, 1952, 3udapest, Hungary) SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions, L.C., Vol. 2 No. 7, July 1953, Uncl. MISINGIR. F.; BIMI, M. Xxperimental data on etiology of ulcer disease. Acta morpb. hw. 4 no.2:149-159 1954. 1. InstItut fur Pathologische Anatomis und Experimentelle Krebsfor- schung der Medizinschen Uhiversit9t. Budapest (Vorstad: Prof. J.Bajo) (PVTIC ULCER, expers pathogen, in rabbits) IMISMER, F.; MALI, Ksgda A method for experimental production of chronic gastric ulcer. Acts, morph. hung. 4 no.4:541-544 1954 1. 1. Institut fur pathologische Anatomie und experimentalle Krabs- forschung der Medizinischen Universitat, Budapest (TorBtand Prof, J.Balo) (PMIC ULM. exper. prod. in rabbits, method) FREMM9, S. - "Taskis of the Ors Knes in 1953. P. 1. (Rudy, Vol.l. No.10 Feb. 1953, PrMa.) sot AWL-wa of !~Wt iona. Vol.3, NO-39 Libm" or Cong"llso YAych 1954, lunal. oT 7 t'j -).I H_.- (11!11 Z"".1 QR:( Chemical Tc-filology . Chemical Ilrodu::L6 and Their Apydlicat-lonz--Watar treatment. Sewage. AB.")'. jOTJR. ilUlhi-,a. 21 1950, 75296 The U'tLe of Algae In Setwage Treatm.-_-nt 0-ilij. pUB. Chem Rundschau, 11, No 13, 357 (1958) rhe 'ntenn.' 2ication of tt3* purificatioa of waste Wat-z':,ra in prazi.,rce oV algaa can be tracod to tue fact tnat the evolutLoa ;)[ oxyEpr. by t1he plaats leada to an inteneLfication. of tLe oxida- tion of organic Lipuritier, by bacteria. In turn the producta of the decomposition of organic sub- Btances (CO? , mintralr,) form a good culture ined- Dim for the growth of the algae. The wide appli- cation of this sawage treatment pro,~e6s is recom- mended, on the bavie, of IMA experi,er.,,;e. K. Kandzas 4 CADEK, Josef, inz., Dr.Sc.; FRFIWILLIG,_.,Rudolf,-inz.; SIF SI SAN, inz., C.Sc. __ .1 ---- -- Equilibrium of iron rich Fe-Cr-Mo-C alloys with carbon concen- tration of 0,35 per cent at 7000C. Hut listy 17 no.71507-516 J1 162. 1. Vyzkumny ustav hutnictvi zeleza, Praha. CZECH/34-59-7-14/22 AUTHORS: Mandl, Miroslav, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Ing., Kage, Miloslav, Freiwillig, Rudolf, Ing., Dostal, Jan TITIX-: Isolation of Non-Metallic Inclusions by the Method of Direct Chlorination and their Identification (Isolace nekovov~ch vme*'stka metodou prifm(~ chlorace a jejlch ider,tifikace) PERIODICAL: Eutnickd Listy, 1959, Nr 7, pp 617-620 (Czechoslovakia) ABSTRACT: The! isolation was effected by the method of direct chlorination based on the action of purified chlorinS on steel or Fe-Si at temperatures of 450 and 800-850 C. The identification of the non-metallic inclusions was effected by colorimetric methods,except for the Si,for which the determination was by gravimetric methodsand for calcium,for which the determination was effected chelatometrically. A description is given of the instrument used and sketches of the apparatus are reproduced in Figs 1 and 2. The processes of determina- tion of various oxides are detailed in the article. There are 9 figures, 1 table and 8 references, 1 of which is Czech, 4 English, 2 German, 1 Soviet. ASSOCIATION: V~zkumny' dstav hutnictvf Meleza, Praha (Ferrous Card 1/1 Metallurgy Research Institute, Prague) CADEK) J.; FREIWILLIG, R.,- DUPAL, 0. Rgaction between carbide and mother metal in some steel alloys. Hut ILoty 16 no.12:874-885 D 161. L Vvzkumny ustav hutnietvi zeleza, Praha. (Steel alloys) (Carbides) 33197 Z/034/62/000/002/001/002 r9 . 111 !5 7," B073/E535 AUTHORSi Cadek, Josef, Engineer, Candidate of Science- ~ochna"'f. Zdendk, Engineer and Freiwillig, Rudolf, Engineer TITLE? Equilibrium conditions of iron-rich Fe--Cr,V-C alloys at carbon concentrations of 0,30% and a temperature of 7000C PERIODICAL; Hutnicke listy, no,2., 1962, 12-2-129 TEXT~ In another paper (which is ir. the process of publica- tion in Hutnick6 listy) the authors and their team emphasize the importance of the study of the properties of the individual structural components and their mutual reactions from the point of view of developing refractory steels and alloys, The subject of this paper is the study of the isoconcentration section through the isothermic Fe-Cr-V-C tetrahedron for chromium concentrations between 0 and 16%, vanadium concentrations between 0 and 5% and a carbon concentration of O~30% at the temperature of 7000C- The authors also studied the equilibrium conditions in the iron-rich alloys Fe-.Cr-Mo-C and Fe.-Cr.-W-C~ however, the results of this work will be the subject of separate papers, The iron-rich range of Card 1/6 33197 Squilibrium conditions of Z/034/62/000/002/001/002 E073/E535 the Fe-Cr-'I-.C section for 0,20% C and a temperature of 700*C was studied by S,W.,K,Shaw and A.-G,Quarrell (Ref.2: J..inst.185, 1957, no.A, 314), Relating to their results it is shown in this paper that doubti3 exist on whether an equilibrium state was achieved and whether tho results of X-ray analysis of the -isolated carbide phases were analysed critically enough, The here given results are intended as a contribution to the theoretical bases of the development of pearlite-ferrite, martensite and martensite- ferrite high-temperature steels, The experiments were carried out with 20 mm rods forged from ingots weighing 1.2 kg produced in chill moulds and annealed for four hours at 700*C to improve machinability, The material was produced by smelting in a medium frequency .10 kg furnace, using as charge material the steel d5N 12013 of the following composition.z 0,10% C., 0.29jt Mn, O~02% Si, 0.014% P, 0~023% S, 0,09mb Cu, 0,027b Ni; 0.02-,. Cr, The deoxidation was by silicomanganese followed by aluminium (0,,05%), metallic chromium was added after deoxidation and then, after thorough mixing, carbon was added xistnr a synthetic Fe-C al loy 0.02Y. S;., of the following compoSIO.oll: 4 38;' C. 0 337. Mn. Card 2/6 33197 Eqni j hr!um conditions of Z/034/62/000/002/001/002 E073/E935 0.018cp" P, 0.020 S, 0.13% C11, 0.03% Ni and 0.11% Cr. Immedintely rvrard~; vanadiiim was added in the form of ferrovanadium alloy a ft e and the melt was teemed. After forging, the rods were air-cooled and then annealed for four hours at 700%. From these, 14 mm diameter x 32 mm cylinders were produced and sealed into quartz ampoules to prevent decarburization and annealed at 70ocC ,-30C for a duration of 5000 hours in a chamber furnace. Then tKe specimens were air-cooled. Prior to isolating the carbides, a layer of" 0,7 to 1 mm thick was removed so as to el)minate the influence of possible oxidation. In the tests the car-bides were electrolytically isolated and subjected to microchetincal. analysis and X-rav analysis using CrKoL 1.2 radiation. Furthermore, micro- structural analysis and hardness measurements were carried out. Investigation of the kinetics of the reaction of the carbide phase with the basic solid solution in Cr-V steelm has shown that,even at 650*C,nnnenling for 5000 hours is sufficient for achieving an equilibrium state (Ref.17, Z.-CochnAr"' and J,eadek, Research Report V'60,, being-prepared for pnblication), Therefore. the isoconcentration section through the isothermic Fe-Cr-V-C Card 3/6 3319T Equilibrium conditions of Z/034/62/000/00-2/001./002 E073/L'535 tetrahedron shown in Fig.1 rkprpment,~ the real equilibriiim diagram, Direct comparison of the resii1ts with those-of Shaw and Quarrell is possible only in single instances., As regards the diagrnm itself, comparison could not be carried out since the d-lagram of Shaw and Quarrell related to 0.20% C, whilst the here given results relate to 0.30% C, Comparison of the chemical coninnsitions of the individual carbides with those determined by Shav and Quarrell is problematical since in a number of cases these aiithorg did not achieve the equilibrium state, The view expressed by H. J., Goldschmidt (Ref.8~ J.Tron St.lnst.160, 1948, no./#, 145) and V. Foldyna'and J. Wozniak Olef.92 Hutnick4 listy 15, 1959, no,l. 33) that -anadiiim has a low solubilitv in the cementite M C was foijnd incorrect; the solubilltv of vana'dium in M-C may reach b to 71'10~ In the carbide M C6- the sollibili.tv of vanadii3m is considerabiv higber (up to 13%) t9in in the cnrbi.de .M C (up to 6.5%), The solubility of chromium and iron in thp varbi4e3 M4C is 11P to 7% and 5-7?c, respectivoly. The result.9 have shown tM there is a strong inter- action between components of the system Fe-Cr-V-C and thFrc-fore laws that are valid for diluted solutions are inapplicable for thi-m; Card Jfj6 '~ 3 19 7 Equilibrium conditions of Z/034/62/000/002/001/002 E073/E535 system ev(in at low concentrations of chromium and vanadium. There are 17 figures, 3 tables and 21 roferences: 7 Soviet-bloc and 14 noti-Soviet-bloc. The English-language references read as followis: Ref.2.6 quoted in text: Ref.4: E.Smith and J.Nutting, J.Iron St.Inst.187, 1957, no.4, 314; Ref.8: quoted in text; Ref.20: K.H.Jack, J.Iron St.Inst.169, 1951, no.1, 26. r ASSOCIATION: Vyzkumn~ ~stav hutnictvi ~elezA, Praha (Iron and Steel Research Institute, Prague) SUBMITTED: july 4, 1961 Fig.l. Ligend. Isoconcentration (0-30% C) section through the isothermic (7000C) Fe-Cr-V-C tetrahedron. Concentration,wt.% vs. Cr concentration, wt.% Oblast - phase; oznaceni oblasti phase designation; symbol fa'zove'ho sloz'enl slitiny symbol used for the phase composition of the alloy. Card 5/6 Equilibrium conditions of ... F;, T~ 4 N 0 0 Z/034/62/000/002/001/002 E073/E535 l a L .. -- . , 0 - - I? S --I id HO Ci F HC PH C3 H4 C, Card b16 Z/034/62/ooo/oWooi/oo E073/E335 AUTHORS: Cadek, Josef, Engineer and Fr Ufjjjig_._Rudqjf_,___ Doctor of Sciences, Engineer TITLE: States of equilibrium of iron-rich-Fe-Cr-W-C alloys with a carbon content of 0.20% at 700 0C PERIODICAL: Ilutnickg listy, no. 4, 1962, 273 - 282 TEXT: Present knowledge of carbides and intermetallic phases which may be present in the system Fe-Cr-W-C in a stable form is reviewed in the first part of the paper. The latter part of the paper deals with experimental results based on 198 alloys with carbon contents varying between 0.18 and 0.230,i". The experimental alloys were subdivided in accoirdance with thei 'r carbon content. The Mn and Si contents,were determined fo'r 180 experimental alloysi whilst the P, S, Ni and Cu contents were dote:-Mined from 48 samples and the Al content was deter- mined for 20 randomly chosen specimens. The composition of these elements was as follows 00: Card 11Y Z/034/62/000/004/001/005 States of equilibrium E073/E335- Content, % Mn Si P S CU Ni Al A"'inimum o.o8 o.o2 0.021 0.021 0.14 0-05 0.01 Maximum 0-34 0.028 0.028 0-17 0.07 o.o68 Average 0.18 0.13 0.025 0.024 0.16 0.06 0.02. The samples were sealed 0into quartz ampules and annealed for 5 000 hours at 700 + 3 C, a time which was ample for achieving an equilibrium state, at least as far as the structure was concerned. The results of phase analyses are plotted in the form of a section of equal concentration (0.205'0 C) of the isothermal (700 0C) Fe-Cr-W-C tetrahedron in Fig. 1, vhere the vertical axis gives the tungsten cone.-en- tration and the horizontal axis gives the chromium concentration, both in wt.0,0'. It can be seen from the diagram that, within the investigated range of concentration there were five two-phase regions, A, B. C. D. E, eight three-phase regions, F,G,-H,K,L.M, N,O and four four-phase regions, P,R,S,T. Cnrd 2/4 z/o34/62/000/004/001/005 States of equilibrium sa6s E073/C-335 The ecistonco of all these,regions, excopt for the four-phase region. J? , was experimontally proved. Acknowledgm9nts cm eq"wed to Engineer K. Mazanoc, Candidate of Sciences, V'(J VZKG, Ostrava, for his comments on tho experimental re!jult,9. There are 20 figures and 11 tabl-ari. ASSOCIATION: V~Zicumnk ustav hutnictvi 'zeloza, Praha Hron nu(I Steel Posonrch Tnstltute, Prnpue) SUBMITTED: Soptember .111, 11)(11 Fig.--l---~:qmallor figure) - Key: 1 region; 2 - dosignation -of regionsi 3 symbol denotin, phaso colillopiti on of the alloy, I it '?t jt Card 3/11 cl At rw us 3. OGLASTI 4 1 ~ t] 'f3 Z/034/62/000/007/003/Oo4 E073/E335 AUTHORS: Eadek, Josef, Doctor'of Scliences, Engineer, Freiwillig Rudolf Engineer and Sie Si San, aRT a7-e-o c ences, Engineer C IT TITLE: Equilibrium states of iron-rich Fe-Cr-Mo-C alloys with a carbon concentration of-0-35% at 700 0C PERIODICAL: Hutnick6 listy, no- 7, 1962, 5b7 - 516 TEXT: The isoconcentration section through the isothermal tetraheetron Fe-Cr-Mo-C for Cr contents of 0 - 160,10 and blo contents of 0 - 1.0%0' was determined by means of electrolytic isolation of carbides; which were then subjected to radiographic and micro- chemic:al. analyses. 178 test alloys were used in which the carbon concentration varied between 0-32 and 0.38"0', the average bbing 0.359'0. Fig. 1 is the resulting diagram (0 .351'0 C, 700 C) giving the concentration of Mo in wt.% as a function of the concen- tration of Cr in wt.%. The letter designation of the areas in the diagram (A - T) as well as the symbols of the phase compo- sitiori of the alloys are given in Table 4. Table 5 givns the chemical. and phase compositions of the alloys for which no Card 1/4? Z/034/62/000/007/003/Oo4 Equilibrium states of E073/E335 equilib:rium state was reached after annealing for 10 000 and even 15 000 hours. The relatively low solubilities of Mo in M3C ilementito (limit concentration not in excess of 1-2150 and of 1qo in M7C3 carbide were confirmed. The maximum concen- tration of Me in M was 110' and did not reach a value 23C6 10 corresponding to the.ideal composition of Fe 21 Mo2 C6(composition of themetastable M 23C6 carbide in a ternary Fe-Mo-C alloy). Since Mo lowers the minimum concentration of Cr at which DI 23C6 is formed, the Cr concentration in the carbide M 23C6 of this type of alloy can vary within widelimits. Even a very.low chromium concentration suppresses, or at least strongly retards, the formation of MC carbide. In the investigated range of Cr and Mo concontrations, the %I phaso doen not oxiat in a at& 1e form. In earlier investigationsof carbide precipitation in Cr-Mo steels at 650.OC and in studies of the structural changes Card 24.--~' Equilibriuia states of .... 207VE335 in Fc-Cr-Mo-C alloys witla 10-1" Cr and No, no precipitation 0~ the -.1 0phase 1.,.j the -,ol",-.-icrature range 500 - 3CO C. :oi.rcvcz*, the zt---ble of was detected. T:-icre arc 14 fiZ;urcs anc! 6 tables. ASSOCIATION: T~zkunn:~ iistav hutnictvi zeleza, Praha (Research Institute for Iron-.-.iinin.-, Prague) SUBMML ED: August 26, 1961 Table Key L - Zone 2 - Zone designation 3 - Symbol used for the phase composition of the alloy Card 3161 1Tu 2 Pj !0 CO I- LI a 0P it 0 a -4 1 P.; 0aa4 ni Z/034/62/000/008/002/004 E073/E535 JI"I 10 1 S ~aoulc, J., rinzineer, Dupal, 0. Doctor of Science and _--Zrx~~~ngineer TITL2: Precipitation of carbides in alloy steels. Part I. Precipitation of carbides during tein.pering of cliromium-molybdenum steels at 6500C PERIODICAL: HutnicR4 listy, no.8, 1962, 573-580 IL'O,,T: This a.1d the succeeding parts of the study relate to the of carbides in chrornium-Liolybdenum, chromium- tun----sten and chromiuiii-vaiiadiuri steels at 6500C in the case of tc-mpering for oeriods between 6 min and 5000',hours, as well as for the case of isot1iormal decomposition of austenife and annealing at the teillocrature for neriods up to 5000 hours of the lts j?rov-ucts of this deco;.i-)ositioi. In this first part the resu rclatin,,-, to fifteeii cliro:-.iium-r-,iolybdo-.iti,.:i steels with compositions -is -3.ven in Table I are reported. The results of studies of the preci-Al;ation of the carbide M,C and the reaction M C-Ip M C were 6 Glie sujject of earlier i.,rork (Hutnickd listy, 16, 1991, no.12, 37fl.), where t:1e precipitation of the carbides in some of the P- Cprd 1/1j Precipitation of carbidbs Z/034/62/000/008/002/004 E073/E535 fifteen steels (CM2, CM5, CN9, Crmlo and 0112) studied in this 2--per was also reported. The carbides were isolated electro- lytically and then subjected to X-ray diffraction and chemical ai:alyses. The most frequently observed carbides, particularly in t*'-,e case of *hi,(.rh alloyed steels, were M2~ C and NC . This is attributed to the tendency of chromium and o~ybdenum*to form in Fe-r_r-1','o-C alloys carbides which are characteristic for Fe-Cr-C ixn6 Fu-!.~o-C alloys, although they are distinguished by a suf-,icieritly !-,igh solubility of iron and of the other element (Ma or Cr), but not to form carbides N11 7 j or MC, which have a low solubillity for ;iiolybdenura and possibly a so for chromium and iron. ,i-ie carbide IN C- may contain only 11.2% Cr and 5.25 Mo and even less or, on Re other hand, it may contain up to 11.5% or even laore cf molybdenum; the 'chrotaiuri concentration in MC may be as high as 9,/0,. Even a very slight addition of chromium into steels causes a radical slowing down,or completely bu-jpres.~ies, t1ie formation of MC 'carbide. In the equilibrium state t`c solubility of t.,iolybdonuri in 'M C is only about 2% but in the ~;i'C'tcksta'Ole state it i;iay rench 10 7 3 molybdenum reduce5 the rate of. Card 2/i Prccipitation of carbides ... Z/034/62/000/008/002/Oo4 E073/E535 t 11 1 c r e a c t i on C -.-- M7C.. At chromium concentrations of up to .2 1-5-22"J' zche Of Uic carbide M C is only slightly affected 1jy tho c1hromi-in content; however, at Righer concentrations 4 1 ~,Z. - red,,CeS the stability of M,C. The iron concentration i:,. M,3C imy reacii about 10~0' and in s5ne cases it may reach 27%. T.il-- ;5,trO..1iLU11 coticonLration may reach '222%. The vi.ew is widely '-1-31d tiiat if t-iie solulbility of a given element in a given cilrbide is less than the concentration of this element in the solution, carbide i-,iav accept the given element in a coxicentration riot hiLher than the concentration in the solid solution. It was found that this view is not generally valid, lor instance M-C whicii precipitates during 6 irrin tempering in Lhe steel CM~ (i.15% Mo and 4.2% Cr) contain&d 5-3% MO and 2.6% Cr; tiie authurs could not explain this phenomenon. Neither the precipitation of t'le intermetallic Laves phase Fe 2Mo northe for..iatiori of a quaternary carbide could be proved for any of the steals investii-;ated; all the carbides which precipitated ands existed in the stable state were derived from carbides of the apDronriate binary or ternary sub-systems. There are 16 igures and 3 tables. Card 3/4 Precipitation of carbides ... Z/034/62/000/008/002/004 E073/E535 .1 ASSOCIATION: Vy'zlcumnyl ~Istav hutnictvi , zeleza, Praha (Iron and Steel Research Institute, Prague) Composition,% Steel Ratio' Table 1 ~4 C 51 r mc 1c, cmi 1 0,37 0,21 0,02 1,35 0,48 0,842 0,162 CM2 0,33 0,26 0,04 1.50 0,92 1,050 0,341 CM3 0,30 0,40 0.02 1.63 1.97 0,963 0.632 CN14 0 38 0,20 0,10 65 1 3,29 1,001 1,083 CM5 . 30 0: 0,21 0.04 1 69 : 5,70 1,301 2,375 CN16 0,47 0,33 0,42 4.51 0.56 2.215 0.149 CN17 0,42 39 0 0'40 4.22 1-25 2,321 0,331 CMB 0.36 034 : 0,43 4.74 2.13 2,057 0.714 CM 9 0,30 0.49 0,30 4,28 3,53 2.532 1,137 CINTIO 0.41 0,31 0.32 4.23 3,45 2.394 2,661 C1,111::) 137 27 1- 0.23 4,39 6,62 - 2.740 2,240 C,M12 ) 1:25 28 0 ,33 4.57 5,77 4,215 2,885 CM 13'*) 0.60 0'" :It 12,56 2.00 4.811 0,417 CM14-') 0,48 0,29 31 0 12 11 1.22 6,102 0,839 CM1511) 0.46 0,39 039 : 13 6 :. 6.26 6.754 1.703 a-% Cr at.% Mo r vio a t. Voc Fkt.T C j-..* Austenization temperature 12500C Card 4/4 FRFXe)ILLIG,_Rudolf; CADEK, Josef; BROIRM, Josef Kinetics of docarburi2ation of co2o rolled silicon steel transformer sheets in the H2-H2-H20 and CO-CO24H2-H2-H20 atmospheres. ]gut listy 16 no.9:645-651 3 161. 1. Vyzkumny ustav hutnietvi zeleza, Praha. Z/034/62/000/009/001/007 E073/E535 AUTHORSt Cadek, Josef, Engineer, Candidate of Science and Freiwillig, Rudolf,.Engineer TITLEt Precipitation of carbides in alloy steels. Part II. Precipitation of carbides during tempering of chromium-tungsten steels at 650.OC PERIODICAL3 Hutnick4 listy, no.9, 1962, 648-655 TEM In Part,I of this paper (HutnickA listy, no.8, 1962, 573-580) the results were described of carbide precipitation studies in fifteen chromium-molybdenum steels, tempered at 6500C for periods between 6 min and 5000 hours. This second part contains results of carbide precipitation studi&s under the same conditions of thirteen chromium-tungoten steels with compositions,t Table 1, such that these steels can b-e considered as.pure quaternary Fe-Cr-W-C steels. Results: The presence of chromium in tungsten steels extends the range of W concentration in whioh DI C 6 may form as a transient phase. This may be due to the widening of the x-ange of stable existence of this carbide by chromium. In Cr-W steols M 6C may occur during tempering, either as a stable or metastable phase without preliminary deformation of the transient Card 1/4 Precipitation of carbides ... Z/034/62/000/009/001/007 E073/E535 carbide M.C. The presence of W in Cr steels extends considerably the range. of concentration in which the carbide M 'C can form arid: 2 6 exist in a stable manner; the Cr and W concentratHns in the carbide M C may vary within wiOe limits. M C and C are the 23 6 21 6 M6 most frequently observed.carbides in Cr-W atee s, particularly in high alloyed ones. This is caused by the tendency of the Cr and W, to form in Fe-Cr-W-C alloys carbides which are specific to Fe-Cr-C and Fe-W-C alloys but are characterized by a Aufficient solubility of the second element (W or Cr) and of iron. However, 'there is no tendency to form the carbides M C and MC, which have a'low solubility for tungsten,.chromi Zm3 and iron. Even a small addition of Cr into W steels leads to a drastic slowing down or complete supression of formation of the carbide MC. The solubility of tun4sten in M C is only about 1.5% in the equilibrium state but in the metastIble state-the W concentration in M C carbides way be much higher, since it can be considerably higgO than th e W concentration in the solid solution,reaching at least 5.3%. In the M C cementite, ped8ent iq thb thetastabXe state-, the W and probAly,also the-chromium c6ncentrations may be considerably higher th,%A'the eqUilibtium level with the fel-rite of tungsten or chowi-un, steels and, Card 2 Precipitation of carbides ... Z/034/62/000/009/001/007 E073/E535 simultaneously, the concentration of these elements in M C may be higher than in the mother solid solution; the causes of this phenomenon cannot be explained. In the initial stages of its existence, M C may contain high concentrations of iron and 2 r chromium; the latter hardly increases at all the stability ofM at low concentrations and probably increase's slightly at higher2 concentrations. In Cr-W steels M 2C is considerably less stable than in Cr-Mo steels. In none of the studied steels could the precipitation of the Laves phase Fe W be proved and this fact is explained by the strong influence of the C content on the minimum W concentration (in the case of a chromium concentration of about 12%) at -which this phase can exist. All the carbides that precipiiate and exist in a stable manner in the studied steels area. derived from . carbides of the appropriate binary and possibly ternary sub-systems. Thus, the conclusion of Kuo (J*.Iron Steel Inst.185, 1957, no-3, p.297) was confirmed that no quaternary carbide exists in Fe-Cr-W-C alloys. There are.12 figures and i 3 tablep. ASSOCIATIONS V'zk=4 dstav hutnictv~ z~eleza y Card 3/4 (Iron and Steel Research Institute) Precipitation of carbides ... SUBMITTED& 'September 16, 1961 Steel cwt 0.41 CW2 40 ' CW3 :38 0 cwt 0,43 CW3 0.42 CW6 0.40 CW7 0.41 CW1 3 Cwv 0:1 MID 0.41 CW11 0,51 Cw 0.60 Cw 0.59 Z/034/62/000/009/001/007 E073/E535 Table I Chemical composition,% Ratio x c Un 81 1 Cr Tw icr 1w 0.43 0,20 009 0:03 0,85 1.62 0,60 0.53 0.4 a 0.91 0,11 0,62 0.58 0.18 0.04 0.03 1.61 1.90 1.17 2,51 0,98 1.02 0.20 0.30 0,33 0.32 0.23 0.03 1.70 1.73 3.33 10.29 0.93 1,01 0.81 1,68 0.45 '5 0.13 ,Is 4:28 1.17 304 2,52 2.23 0,19 D.38 8 0 Ms 0.14 4.23 4.33 4:1r7 q.60 2.3-1 2,44 0.74 1.53 6,27 :x 0.13 0.16 12.46 Mu 3.02 1 " 3.64 41 Om 0.58 9.07 11.u ,To : $L uOT 2 ~Cr at.% Cr at,% C card at.% 'W at.% C FREWILLIG, R., inz. "Carbides and intermatallic phases in stools"by L.Brhacak, V.Mayer, H.Tuma. Reviewed by R.Freivillig. Hut listy 19 no.lOs757-758 0 164. L 344-31-66 TrEWFkt,/F.T1 AEC NR1 AP6026199 SOURCE CODE: CZ/0034/65/000/01-1/0796/0800 AUTHOR: Freiwillig, Rudolf--Freyvillig, R.; Cadek, Josef--Chadek, I.; Tykall Kwi~l ORG: Research In stitute of Ferrous Metallurgy, Prague (Vyzkumny ustav hutnictvi zeleza-T- TITLE: ItcrZstallizati n\of selected grades of Czechoslovak steels. I. Recrystal- lization diagrams of steels CSN 17021 and CSN 17041 SOURCE: Hutnicke listy, no. 11, 1965, 796-800 TOPIC TAGS: metal recrystallization, steel, cold rolling/CSN 17021 steel, CSN 17041 steal 1~ ABSTRACT:,4!-:Re,-.rystallization kinetics was investigated in cold rolled CSN 17021 and CSN ~.1041 steels on specimens with 5-8% reduction in the 650-7508C temje~raursrange and with 30 sec.-2 hrs. annealing times. The results were plotted on thermokinetic diagrams from which the relations of the main parameters of the process annealing can readily be determined, that is, the relations of the annealing temperature and time and the degree of reduction. Suitable combination of those basic parameters mikes possible the optimum technique of heat treatment for the grades considered. Orig. art. has: 6 figures and 2 tables. [Based on authors' Eng. abstract] 1JPRS: 33,7321 SUB CODE: 11, 13 / SUBN DATE: none / SOV REF: 006 / OTH REF: 005 JD Card I/JL'J-L-rj U) 1, . . A. ;V 0 Sub.9tibition of I.Igands in macrocomplexes. Part 3 : ilyetratei and ~, 7,.C eopper(Il)-wd.des. Coll Cz Chen 27 no.2--43C-4.38 F 162. 1. Institut fur anorganische Chemle. Yarlamil.v-rsitat,, pr~Lz. F=., V. no academic degree indicated C22CHOSLOVAKIA Institute for Inorganic Chemistry, Charles University (Institut fur Anorganische Chemie., Kirlsuniversitaet), Prague. Prague, G)llection of Czechoslovak Chemical Gorr mud cations, vol 27, 110 10Y Oct 62y pl? 2450-2453. IlPolarime~wic and Spectrophotometric Definition of the Third and Fourth Dissociatlon Constant of Tartaric Acid." -- 7- 7- :- Ij , I . ,.1 . mint.,dning snaindinj- Gazeta Obt;er.,~itr--L. ?.I.'-'.!'. WL I , xszaw,~ V-)]. 7, No 3, !h". 1-154, i~. 6 SO: Fastern European Accessions List, Vol 3, "o 10, Oct l)54, L-;!). of Congress GCESSION NRs AF5025933 CZ/0017/65/054/005/023VO240 AUTHORi Drazda, Miroalav (Enfineer); Frojtich, Zdanak (Engin'eer), Mikulikj Hiloslay (Doctor) TITLEN Progr4azing Method for the Evaluation of Electrical Machinel Using Standard Blocks SOUROE! Elektrotechnicky obzor, Vol 54, Nr 5, 1965, pp 234-240 ABSTRACT: (Authors' Russian and English summaride, modified): The article describes an easy method of setting up evaluation proCrams for rotary electrical machines using the standard blocks method. The proccdLr.-, in illustrated on the example of a block design and evaloation of 'an otatur glot 11hich is in turn employed in the evalu&Uon program for a dooble-t;(juirrai 60010 V induction motor, and in a simplified manner in the. vrov.--n ~',-,r the same motor. Orig, art. has: 6 figures. ASSOCIATION: V3zkumay.a vyyojovy jotav e.lektrickyoli -ti-iJu (Rgaearch and Dd'velapmeut Institute of Rotary Bloc 311-B-MITTEDt. 1OFeb65 'WCL-. 00 P-P No REr SOV: 001 OTHER: 009'. J!- IS jt 3A MJYA, B. 60th anniversary of Vladimir Novak 18 no, 8-9:310-312 1951, Acta chiro orthop. traum cech. (CLML 21:3) FRWKA, B.. Prof.. 4UDr. .......... Prognosis In sarcoma of the bones. Acta chir. orthop. traum. coch. 23 no.4:180-184 JulY 56. I. Z orthoped. klinik-y Hasarykovy University v Brne, prednoata prof. Mr. B. Frejka. (SARCOKA, bones of leg, progn. (Cs)) (BONES, neoplasms, sarcoma, progn. (Cz)) ff I- MJKA, B.; FAIT, M. ~,, -, Growth stimulation in a shorter extremity. Acts chir. orthop. tr=M. cech. 25 no.4:268-275-JulY 58. 1. OrtopedickA klinLka v Brne. B. 7., Masova 10, Brno (IDD, abnormnlities, length inequality, growth stimulation (Cz)) (G"ROWTH, stimulation in leg length inequality (Cz)) KRAMARIM'01 G.N., kand.med.naulc; NICHATUA, Z.P.; TKACHENKO, S.S.; OM, A.I., dotsout; KURILO, A.A.: NuMmINA, TO.P.. kand.med.nauk; KRTUX. A.S., kand.med.nauk; FF&M, B., prof. Reports on meetings of societies of traumatologists and orthopedists. Ortop.travz.i Protes, 20 U0,900-93 5 159. (MIRA, 13:2) (ORTHOPIDIC SOCIWIMS) FRgYKk-, B.CPrejkao B.I. prof. (Brno, ChekhoBlovakiya) -=W--- . .F~evontion of conponitftl hip dislocations. Ortop.traym. i Drotes. 20 no.6-05-59 Jo 159. (MIRA 13:3) (HIP, dislocations, congen., prov. (Rue)) VLATKA, .13 -wamomm"m, Methods of dj~ajvgnosis and therapy of congenital hip dislocation ;it the orthonedio clinic in Brno. Aota chir, orthop. traum. cach. 26 no.5-6:381-393 Nov 59. (HIP, fraot. A dialoo.) FRSM, B.; FAIT, M.; LITMAN, 0.; FIU"OVA, M. 1,Sonsurement of anterior torsion of the femur. Ik~acription of the method uned at the orthopedic clinic in 33rno. Acta chir. orthop. traum. ceah. 26 no-5-6:4oo-4oB Nov 59. 1. Ortopedicka klinikEL university v Brne, prednonta prof. dr. lek. ved. B. Frejka. (HIP, fract. & disloc.) FRWXA,,?~- KOVAITM, M. Surgical therapy of congenital hip dislocation. Acts, chir. orthop. traum. cach. 26 no.5-6:523-541 19~9- 1. Ortopedicka klinika university v 'Brno, prednosta prof. dr. B. Frejka. (HIP, fract. & dialoc.) nWK&, B.;KOSINKA, 1. Preliminary report on the control of luxation of the hip treated by means of conservative methods. Acts, chir. orthop. traum. cech. 27 no. 1:44-56 7 160 (HIP fract. & disloc.) FREJ-KA, B. ------- 44t Development of the tegmen in congenital dislocation of the hip. Acta chir. orthop. traum. cech. 27 no.1:64-71 F 160 (HIP fract.dialoo.) FREJKA, B. 70th anniveweary of Prof. Vladimir Novak, MD. Acta chir.orthop.tratm. nech. 28 no.5:389-392 0 161. (BIOGRAPHIES) FREJKA, B. The origin and prevention of soo3losis. Acta chir. orthop. trauma. Gech. 29 no.1:44-54 F 162, 1. Ortopedicka klinika University J. Ev. Purkyne v Brne, predn, prof. KJDr. B. Frejka, Dr. Sc. (SCOLIOSIS) FRLJKA, ~B. ------ Necrosis of the hend mf -P--rlr followinp traum-~'Ac dislocation. Acta chir. orthop. traum. cech. 29 no.2:117-3218 162. AWA HFAD iract a disloc) FREM, B. Stiffness of the shoulder JoArt. Acta chir. orthop. traum. Cech. 32 no.ls8-11 F'65- 1. Ortopedicka klinika lekarske fakulty University J.E. Purkyne v Brne (prednosta: prof. dr. M. Janecek, CSc.). w w w v v Is i, -9 * W, w W W 0 6 0 0 0 to 0 ill, 0 0 it 0 0 0 to 0 66 0 of* 0-4-0-0-4 4 & Vo, 0 o o 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ 4, ;, a it At A A it it ft, It M IS 0 W 0 0 U .1 It vilt 00 a P P I, I I , 1 . , W ~ . : so Apparatus (or -stalytic hydro4irstatical. J. PRI1JXA C-1UP-6,14 CV,4--d.. 94'. j".6 0 I f A (I 3 XI g N l 1 1"uti f" ss o ' t 01 lFbible mi'll it fit- oi) Ali itirilwosive and 9( , J 1 I.-I lo"I'llill.d I l 1611.1 ~Ikrliog it at t4to.l 11 X*1441. 111.-1 .4 11& 00, urmitt in m, .11. vdiditiOrd 4I.Istacylindcr. tile uvrvduw citilectinit Ina, frWgi,ior attached M a punip. (hic voll (of an Inverted U tube is Inscried in tile line supplying the water to 00 thecylinder. Tlie,,tbrrcn,i iscontsected with a column of fig sufficient for the desired -00 66 8 pressure, As 11 is khvvfrJ to the reaction chamber muft water is putnpM into the 1-00 Ii d Wi k er. tris vtor n cy ing under mduccil I)trssurr* water is drawn into the cylinder by so r0rasislit tile ilitfil,retIll CIAMP. Av4 NictioLiwix llivis -06 0o 00 00 00 4P 00 00 00 00 S use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 IS 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1111, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 41111 0 0 0 0- W to 0 a 4 * 0 0 # 4 0 0 0 - ' - to 0 0 41 0 * 0 6-0-411 0 41- I 9 a 10 e - -- * * 0 0 & 0 a 0 9 0 e , 1 go a to OW 1 4 1 q I 1 9 W it ii 11 U is $ & It is if V - 11 1 4 A Sao is V a IV if it L? 14 a is V is p a - 41 U &1 -.4 - a I! 2 L-A- r. 1, 1 1 V I R-0 4 1 . A-1 I - I ~ AA 04'(1 99 0 j I- I 1 8 It- -1 - -- 1