NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
16
Document Creation Date: 
December 20, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 12, 2006
Sequence Number: 
16
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 27, 1974
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1.pdf448.75 KB
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Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Top Secret National Intelligence Bulletin State Dept. review completed Top Secret 4 Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A0273000 1 ~15 25X1 gpproved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 2 07/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00 ~r~tlOr'1+a~ ~11tE'S~IgG1"11C1~ B-l.,'f~~~lr"! December 27, 1974 CONTENTS EGYPT: Armed forces chief of staff named new war min- .'ster. (Page 3) ISRAEL: Prime Minister reaffirms Israel's refusal to withdraw completely from Golan Heights. (Page 4} FRANCE-IRAN: saris to support Iranian bid to EC. image 5 FRANCE: Former foreign minister Jobert launches new political movement. (Page 7) LAOS: Disgruntled soldiers continue occupation of border town. (Page 1:3} Approved For Release - 0975A027300010016-1 25X1 gpproved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 007/03/13: CIA-RDP79 00975A027300010016-1 National lntelligen~ce Bulletin December 27, 1974 Armed Forces Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Abd al-Ghani Gamasy was appointed yesterday to succeed Egypt`s war minister, Field Marshal Ahmad Ismail Ali. Ismail died Wednesday in London, where he had been undergoing medi- cal treatment. Gamasy had been rumored as the likely successor since it became known last summer that Ismail was suffer- ing from cancer. Maj. Gen. Muhammad Ali Fahmi, commander of Egypt's air defense forces, has been prominently featured with Ismail in the Caira press lately, and he could be Gamasy's replacement as chief of staff. Although Gamasy is somewhat more outspoken and in- dependent than Ismail, his appointment is not likely to bring a change in Egyptian military policy. That will. continue to be the responsibi]_ity of President 5adat. -3- Approved For Relea~ ~nn~in~i~~ ? rin_Rnp~aT00975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release National Intelligence Bulletin December 27, 1974 Prime Minister Rabin has brought his public position on peace closer to that of the. hard-line elements in his party by reaffirming Israel's refusal to withdraw com- pletely from the Golan Heights under any circumstances. In a speech to a Labor Party meeting on December 25, Rabin said that he would not seek peace at any price and that he would not agree to withdrawal from the Golan, even if it "is required to obtain postponement of war." Rabin has studiously avoided commenting in recent months on prospects for any further Israeli-Syrian disengage- ment, although he has hinted abliquely in the past that he would consider negotiating an interim agreement with Syria. Rabin apparently was goaded into his latest state- ment by Moshe Dayan's barbed comment last week that "a policy of avoiding war at all costs" would mean coming down from the Golan Heights. The US embassy in Tel Aviv comments that Robin`s compulsion to respond to Day an attests to the constraining influence that Day an and other members of the "old guard" still exercise on offi- cial policy. Even if Rabin intended his statement merely as a domestic fence-mending gesture, it reinforces the im- pression that at present Israel regards further military disengagement with Egypt as the only avenue open in ad- ditional step-by-step negotiations. The Syrians can be expected to use the statement to press Egyptian Presi- dent Sadat mare strongly not t,o proceed with unilateral talks with Israel. Approved For Release - T00975A027300010016-1 25X1 Approved For Release 2 Natir~nai Intelligences Bull+~tin FRANCE-IRA.N December 27, 1974 France has agreed to support Iran's bid for a pref- erential trading arrangement with the EC; according to the communique issued following French Prime Minister Chirac's visit to Iran last weekend. The decision marks a change in French policy and could provide the impetus necessary to conclude an agree- ment between-the EC and Iran next year. The decision reportedly was made after "very difficult discussions," in which the Iranians exerted strong pressure. In the communique following the recent visit of Italian Presi- dent Leone to Iran, Italy also noted its support for a new EC economic agreement with Iran, but the Italians apparently resisted any public commitment to a prefer- ential arrangement. Denmark has been pressing hard among the Nine for favorable~treatrnent for Iran, but so far it has met con- siderable resistance. Several EC members have expressed fear that Arab oil producers would resent any preferen- tial agreement granted Iran and would seek agreements on similar terms. The Danes hope that their efforts in the EC on Iran's behalf will create an atmosphere favorable to expanded bilateral relations. EC members have also been aware of strong U5 oppo- sition to a preferential agreement. The EC Commission had in fact "pledged" that the community would not ex- pand its Mediterranean preferential agreements to in- clude peripheral countries such as Iran. The French, defending their commitment to Iran, now imply that the Commission had no authority to make such a pledge. West Germany may support France if Bonn's specific request for duty-free entry of refined Iranian petroleum products into the EC is met. Iran has agreed to award West Germany a contract to construct a large petroleum refinery, contingent upon Sonn's efforts to secure con- cessions on preferential treatment. West Germany has Approved For Releas~ 2007/03/13: CIA-RDP791~00975A027300010016-1 25X1 Approved For Releas 00975A027300010016-1 National Intelligence Bulletin December 27, 1974 been seeking this joint project as part of its drive to develop secure and diversified sources of oil. The Commission and most of Germany's partners have been op- posing preferential treatment for Iranian oi:1 products, in part be-cause of the difficulty in explaining such treatment in GATT, but also because of an anticipated excess in refinery capacity within the community by 1978. Bilateral French negotiations with Iran parallel high-powered approaches to Arab, countries over the past few months as Paris strives to ensure a steady supply of oil and to redress the substantial deficit in the balance of trade with the oil-producing countries. Lat- est press reports indicate that Chirac returned with $7.7 billion in industrial orders--$4.4 billion more than he had expected. Approved For Release~2007/03/13: CIA-RDP79TOg975A027300010016-1 25X1 Approved For Release 2 Natianal Intelligence Bulletin December 27, 1974 F1~NCE Former French foreign minister Michel Jobert an- nounced on December 24 the official birth of his new political movement--the Movement of Democrats. The movement's structure and program will not be formulated until early in the new year, but Jobert has already declared that his group will not be tied down by "doctrines or ideologies. The movement will adapt to the political situation "as it develops." Jobert's objective, according to Paris radio, is the next legislative election, to be held sometime be- fore the end of 1978. Even a splinter group winning no more than 3 or 4 percent of the vote would give Jobert a disproportionate influence in the delicate balance that now exists in France between right and left. Jobert is fishing in left-center waters with his liberal criticism of domestic policies, but his strong- est appeal has- been to Gaullist militants, who identify with hi.s emphasis on French independence and dignity and his sniping at President Giscard. The Young Gau,l- lists--mavericks from the parent party--have already de- clared their sympathy for Jobert, as have many left- leaning Gaullist deputies and officials. Defeated Gaul- list presidential candidate Jacques Chaban-Delmas re- portedly is in contact with the farmer foreign minister and has had kind words to say about him. The recent takeover of the Gaullist party by Prime Minister Chirac has added to strains within that party. The party's national congress, scheduled for late Febru- ary, may turn into a showdown between tame Gaullists who support Giscard and disgruntled hard-.liners and mil- itants. Jobert stands to benefit from any schism. Approved For Release 2 - 975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 2 National Intelligence Bulletin December 27, 1974 assumed that he would form a party to give himself a political base. Over the summer his criticism of Gis- card's policies grew increasingly sharp and gradually expanded from foreign policy to include economic issues. Jobert also began a circuit-riding tour to address mid- dle-class audiences. In the wake of these talks, local businessmen and students have formed "committees of sup- Ever since Jobert announced on June 11 his desire to "loosen up French politic a]. life," it has been widely port" for the former fareign minister. Approved For Release 2007/03/13: CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 25X1 25X1 gpproved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Next 2 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T 0975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 2q ~Olati~na~l Intelligen~~ Btallt~tir~ December 27, 1974 Tropps from a former non-communist irregular battal- ion are continuing to occupy the Mekong River border town of Ban Houei Sai and several nearby villages in the remote northwestern Lao province of Houa Khong. This is the second time in less than three months that disgruntled soldiers have fo2cibly occupied the province capital. In addition to the economic grievances--salaries, rice rations, and corrupt commanders--that prompted their earlier seizure of Ban Houei Sai for three days in early October, the irregulars this time a.re making polit- ical demands that suggest Pathet Lao instigation and in- volvement. The new demands include: --government acceptance of Lao Communist leader Souphanouvong's 18-point national political program; --dissolution of the dormant, rightist-dominated National Assembly (a move long sought by the Pathet Lao) as well as repeal of all laws passed by the assembly, including the ban on opium cultivation; --"neutralization" o:E Ban Houei. Sai and the rest of Houa Khong Province. This call probably en- visages the kind of point Lao army - Pathet Lao military presence that exists now in Vientiane and Luang Prabang. There are numerous reports that some Pathet Lao troops, along with a group of radical student activists, are helping the irregulars occupy Ban Houei Sai. These reports are plausible, as forces of both sides in this area belong to the same Lao Theung tribe and are sta- tioned opposite one another at a cease-fire demarcation. point close to Ban Houei Sai. The opposing forces co- exist very compatibly, and the Pathet Lao lent moral and propaganda support to the irregulars' prev~.ous move against the town. Approved For Releas 975A027300010016-1 25X1 Approved For Release 007/03/13: CIA-RDP79 00975A027300010016-1 25X1 National Intelligence Bulletin December 27, 1974 In a meeting yesterday with US Ambassador Whitehouse, Prime Minister Souvanna seemed well informed about the situation at Ban Houei Sai. He placed much of the blame for the current problem on non-communist Defense Minis-ter Sisouk na Champassak for failing to redress the earlier grievances of the irregulars--particularly their demand that the notoriously corrupt and incompetent local Lao army commander be removed. The Prime Minister said he has ordered the command- er's immediate cashiering, but it is unlikely that this belated action will, by itself, ease the present diffi- culties. For the moment at least, Souvanna seems to favor the negotiating tack, and his earlier orders to the Royal Lao Army to reoccupy Ban Houei Sai have apparently been put aside. The Prime Minister told Ambassador Whitehouse that he planned to dispatch non-communist Interior Minister Pheng Phongsavan to negotiate with the Ban Houei Sai dissidents on his behalf. There are reports, however, that the rebels-have refused to meet with Pheng. Instead, they are said to have agreed to meet with a joint delegation of commu- nist and non-communist officials that is to arrive in Ban Houei Sai today. The delegation includes represent- atives of the Joint Central Commission--the coalition goverrunent o~ana~zat3cr^-~'==~-cr=ihle- f.or maintzining peace in the kingdom.. If the PathE:t L~~c WE:x E ~ r c E:E~d aCti.vely st i.rring up the situation in Bari f c .seem to be the fairl~~ r grievances of thE: 1_oc;~ ~ uEi ~ ~ ~.hE;ir objecti~ E: Would arx c ~ c r E: of_ exploitinc the ~ x c ~ F ~, ~irad embarrassi.r g tyre Royal Lao Army, r-athex tY ~.r : c x a.c:usly attE=mpti ng to undermine the 19':'3 Lac pe ~.c'r ~ c c;c:rds P 25X1 , Approved For Release 2007/03/13: CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 25X1 25X1 gpproved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1 Top Secret Top Secret Approved For Release 2007/03/13 :CIA-RDP79T00975A027300010016-1