ICBM LAUNCH COMPLEX NEAR SHADRINSK, USSR

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05439A000200070047-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
13
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 18, 2000
Sequence Number: 
47
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 1, 1962
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP78T05439A000200070047-5.pdf479.7 KB
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Approved For Release 2001/09/03 : CIA-RDP78TO5439A000200070047-5 Approved For Release 2001/09/03 : CIA-RDP78TO5439A000200070047-5 ICBM LAUNCH COMPLEX SHAC) F INJSK, USSR NP IC, R-69/62 May 1962 NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER USSR - ?AMSTEROAM NORWAY NET11. - FEDERAL N. OSLOO/+./^/r../y..r.~? REPVBLICCIA. . -.. .r~ GERM ,NYC SWEDEN---_ Jr-- - - *COPENHAGEN I EASE I GERMANY STOCKIIOLM? y 0 1 n 70 m I C ALASKA GProvIderup AFGHANISTAN ^~;k KABUL? ' [?:;'?.. A?fPAKIs1 N qAw^^LIPIN01?j r IfirKI.8-d.400 on not nenuanly tan I0m omd "f0p"'d by A. U.S. Gaomment 0 500 Mills 0 KilamNeto FIGURE 1. LOCATION OF THE SHADRINSK ICBM LAUNCH COMPLEX. OAn^Jyr'? V C 1 ` Approved For Release 2001/09/03 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000200070047-5 25X1 D ILLEGIB .onstruction, was observed near _o raphy from KEYHOLE Missions Most of the complex is :--beast of Shadrinsk, approximately i"k (Figure 1). ,ii-served launch areas in an early a rail and road-served complex r insfer point (Figure 2). The lack the launch areas may be because Ic) show a pattern. Two SA-2 surface-to-air missile (SAM) launch -sites, deployed for defense of the ICBM com lex, have been identified from KEYHOLE I 25X1A photography. SAM site B-31 is located 14 nm northwest of the complex support facility at 5 -13N -17E. This site was in the late TOP SECRET CHESS - RUFF NP IC/R-69/62 IN.! ,--t ~ t. I IQN An ICBM launch comple .. situated in a wooded area gene 110 nautical miles (am) east of The complex consists of stage of construction 6.23 0~r~a : support facility, and a rail-to- of a recognizable configur construction is in too early a stage of construction when observed on photography from The status of this site could not be determined from because of poor :ima a uality, but it appears to be complete on SAM site B-02 is located 13.5 nm nor o t e complex support facility at 56-21N 63-47E and appeared 25X1 D complete when observed on photography of TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF ILLEGIB 0 SA-2 SAM SITE ROAD 1 -#- RAILROAD WOODED AREA Cl t 2 3 4 . 1 I 1 I 1 NAUTICAL MILES FIGURE 2. SHACRINSK ICBM LAUNCH COMPLEX TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF NPIC/ .-69/62 ILLEGIB ?25X1A 25X1A ILLEGIB ILLEGIB 25X1 D 1 ILL EGIB ILLEGIB ILLEGIB ILLEGIB I ILLEGIB ILLEGIB I ILLEGIB ILLEGIB ILLEGIB TOP SECRET fESS RUFF NP IC/R-69/62 A rail spur extends apps point just east of the Shadrin_-,'t on the Sverdlovsk- Ku r,:, support facility, and termini: intersection of this spur and visible at the end of a frame o l wye is located at the railroad The complex main roa. rail-to-road transfer point from the : transfer point Launch Area A is 6.5 nnu for 5 nm to the junction and then extends approx extension indicates thL complex. Another factor launch 'areas is the surrot the east along the Iset R i : % The access road to 1_:3t>s?. mately 1.5 nm north from t:? construction activity is this time (Figure 3). - The launch support .t rds and Shops I he spur serves the complex L -to-road transfer point. The k-Kurgan rail line was faintly from A turning ineered road leading from the :i?nch areas. The road distance of future expansion of the nfluence the location of additional of the ass road leading to main road continues to the east road leading to Launch Area B feet farther to the east. This Wooded areas lie generally to north the land is cleared and there .,-Ii Area A - a A (56-09N 63-52E) extends approxi- :3,i_ x main road to a cleared area in which No recognizable pattern has evolved at Z1,%:.1 r located north of the complex main and west of the access r'o:i l iris area contains about 7 barracks-type buildings. TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF 'TPIC/R-69/62 I The access road to L kov-.LViN 4-03E) extends approxi- mately 1.1 nm north from the complex main road into a partly wooded area. Snow cover1and the early stage of construction prevent observation of a recognizable pattern. The launch support area, located nortj of the complex main road and west of the access road (Figure 4), contains approxi- mately 11 barracks-type . buildings. Two buildings located south of the road junction probably are associated with launch support. TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF 25X1A TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF FIGURE 4. LAUNCH AREA B, SHADRINSK- COMPLEX SUPPORT FACILITY NP IC/R-69/62 The complex support facility (56-08N 63-40E) is composed of a rail- and road-served storage/support area and two barracks areas. It is located 2.3 nm north of Shadrinsk and is situated east of the main rail spur. A single spur leading into the facility can be entered only from the direction of the transfer point. This spur branches into four spurs within the facility (Figure 5). TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF- .NP IC/R -69/62 ~. _ _ -t ? d N.PICG 5fl/ (5/62) FIGURE 5. COMPLEX SUPPORT FAC4ITY AND RAIL-TO-ROAD TRANSFER POINT, SHADRINSK. TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF NPIC/R-69/62 Road access to the facility is provided by a well-engineered' road that continues north from Shadrinsk to the village of Mogil'skoye. Three roads branch westward from this road into the support facility. Another road extends along the eastern termini of the rail spurs. The storage/support area coi gins 11 warehouse-type buildings and numerous scattered piles of materials (Figure 6). Three groups of possible 25X1 D rail cars were seen parked within the facilit on the 25X1 D photography, but only two on the photography. No rail- through buildings are apparent. The barracks area north of the storage/support area contains 12 barracks and 11 administrative/support buildings. An area of small buildings under construction is located 'ust north of the barracks area, and 25X1 D a new road has been constructed since to serve this area. The barracks. area south of the storage/support area contains .12 barracks and 3 administrative/ support buildings. Two warehouse-type buildings are. located in an, open storage area west of the barracks. Across the main road from the barracks are a group of buildings and piles of materials. - Portions of a possible security fence and two possible guard towers .are apparent along the northern and. southern boundaries of the storage/ support area. . A road-served area of unidentified activity is located approximately midway between Shadrinsk and the complex support facility along the eastern side of the main road. This area may be a borrow pit for road fill. RAIL-TO-ROAD TRANSFER POINT The rail-to-road transfer point is located at the terminus of the rail spur, approximately 1.7 nm north of the complex support facility in a -wooded area at 56-1ON 63-41E (Figure 5). The transfer point is oriented with its long axis in an east-west direction, with the rail portion lying approximately TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF TO RAIL AND ROAD TRANSFER POINT I POSSIBLE GUARD TOWER NPIC/R-69/62 KEY TO BLDG MEASUREMENTS A 220' X 35' B 200' X 35' C 170' X 35- D 135' X 35' E 110'X35' F 1001 X 40' G 90'X35' H 80'X35' J 150' X 35' K 130' X 35' TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF AREA ` B F` - A ROAD RAILROAD x POSSIBLE FENCE WOODED AREA 300 0 1000 I I I APPROXIMATE FEET I TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF NP IC /R -69/62 340 feet north of- the road portion and parallel to it. Both the road and rail portion of the transfer point are approximately 2,965. feet long.' The road and rail are connected by two perpendicular roads and one curved road. At the transfer point at the Yur'ya ICBM Launch Complex there is a road immediately adjacent to the rail line; however, no such road is apparent at the Shadrinsk ICBM Launch Complex. No buildings are visible at the transfer point. On the section of the rail spur that immediately precedes the transfer point, a possible road or railbed under construction branches slightly to the west of the spur and then parallels it for approximately 3,000 feet before rejoining it at the entrance to the transfer point. TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF NPIC/R-69/62 PHOTOGRAPHY MAPS OR CHARTS TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0156-24A, 2nd ed, Oct 59, Scale 1:200,000 (SECRET) SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet156-25, 1st ed, Jan 59, Scale 1:200,000 (CONFIDENTIAL) DOCUMENTS 25X1 D NPIC. PAR No 724-61/KH, Shadrinsk ICBM Launch Complex; Newly Identified, 29 Dec 61 (TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF) NPIC. NPIC/R-1/61, ICBM Launch Complex, Yur'ya, USSR, Jul 61 (TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF) NPIC. NPIC/B-21/61, Operational Support Analysis; ICBM Launch Complex, Yur'ya, USSR, Aug 61 -(TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF) NPIC. NPIC/B-41/61, Launch Area B, ICBM Launch Complex, Yoshkar-Ola, USSR, Nov 61 (TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF) REQUIREMENT CIA. DDI/RR/E/R-3/62 NP4C PROJECT JN-27/62 TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF