PRAGUE-RUZYNE AIRFIELD

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R013300470006-1
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
December 20, 2016
Document Release Date: 
March 16, 2006
Sequence Number: 
6
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
August 21, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R013300470006-1.pdf628.59 KB
Body: 
Approved For Release 2006/04/18 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13300470006-1 t 1952 51-4A+- e .i F?- CLASSIFICATION SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION INFORMATION REPORT REPORT CD NO. COUNTRY Czechoslovakia SUBJECT Prague-Ruzyne Airfield DATE OF INFO, PLACE ACQUIRED 25X1 THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEF ENS E. OF TILE UNITED STATES, WITHIN THE MEANING OF TITLE 18, SECTIONS 795 AND '7.94, OF THE U.S. CODE, AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR REVE- LAT6IN OF ITS CONTENTS TO OR RECEIPT BY AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON 15 PROH-IBITED BY LAW. THE REPRODUCTION OF THIS FORM 15 PROHIBITED. DATE DISTR. 21 August 1952 NO. OF PAGES 5 NO. OF ENCLS. I (map sketch) (LISTED BELOW) SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION ,5006N-1416EJ was the main civilian transport field 1. Prague-R.uzyne Airfield C in Czechoslovakia. it was located approximately 15 km. west of Prague, four 25X1 km. east of the town of Ruzyne, and to the left of the Prague-Slany f5014N-1406E7 highway LPoint#1j. From Prague to the northeast corner of the field, was a 25X1 cobblestone 'highway approximately 30 mo wide which had, in the center, a dividing grass covered island three m0 wide. From the northeast corner of the airfield to Slany this highway narrowed down to 12 me The airfield was approximately 1,200 feet above sea level. 2. The airfield was approximately two thousand m. in length from north to south, and approximately 1,500 and from east to west. 3. There were three runways on the airfield. Comment;. Airfields and Seaplane Bases of the World states that Ruzyne Airfield has four runways 7 These runways were constructed of concrete arid were in good condition. The largest runway /oin.t #227 was approximately 1,800 ma in length and about 30 m. wide; it ran, northeast southwest. The north . south runway ZP-oint #237 was approximately one thousand m. in length and about 20 mU wide The northwest southeast runway [Point #247 was approximately one thousand m. long and about 30 m. wide There were two concrete taxi strips joint #217; one was apprbxi- mately 800 mo long and 10 mn wide, the other was approximately 200 m. long and 20 m6 wide. The aprons in front of the hangars were constructed of concrete and were approximately 50 mo wide. This airfield was level and the area retwe . t.e runways and strips was covered with grass o T have no -information LASSIFICAIION NAVY # Approved For Release 2006/04/18 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13300470006-1 Approved For Release 2006/04/18 : CIA-RDP82-00457R013300470O06-1 SECRET/SBCRRITY INFORMATION on the load capacity of the runways but four-engine aircraft, of the Constellation type, did land and take off from this field. 25X1 the northeast - southwest runway ..Point #27 was to be extended-In a northeast direction about 83 - one thousand a. The Ruzyntairfield was accessible from the Prague-Slang highway Point,#Z which ran along the eastern border of the field, by a gate, Zoint #37 at the southeast corner of the field, and an loyeea' entrance faint #3!7 near the operations building Dint #127. The gate pint #,17 consisted of a pole similar to hose at railroad cross ngs and was guarded.24 hours a day by an industrial policeman who was armed. This entrance was used only by employees and such trucks as serviced the field. The employees' entrance ffoint #3g was open only during the day and it was necessary for all employees to show their field passes to enter. All airline passengers used the entrance in the operations building. and the international.`terminal'building ffoint #1W. The following buildings were located ai-the airfield: Point #2 Bus Station. This building, approximately 2x3x3 a,was constructed of wood. This station was the last stop .on the route which ran from Prague. #4 Guard House. This building was approximately 4x6x5 m an vas constructed of cement-covered brick with a tar paper covered roof. #5 Garage. This was used by the civilian personnel who lived on the airfield. #7 Residential Area. This area contained approximately 15 single-story,, brick buildings which were utilized as .quarters by twenty families. #8 Water Pump Station. This was an underground pump station constructed entirely of concrete. I do not know the This building was 6 a high and had a flat roof. Atop the building was the control tower point #10A which was apprcaAiiaately five a long, five a wide ant, five a high This buildin also contained the air traffic control center Dint 101 on the, .first; floor, .the weather atatiori.' pint 10 , on?the sea?nd flooraand a passenger terminal or r flights within Czea aslovakia on the first floor. Also on the.fir , sorb beneath the weather station, was a restaurant ii ' evil 'entrance' point #l0F to the visitors' area pint ;174 fassengert, utilized the entrances " ffoint #lf to the building and to the field; the other entrances. Dint #107 were for employees. SECRET dimensions or the source of the main water supply but this station did supply the entire field with water. #10 orations Building,. This was a two story""L" shaped r a ilding or areas colored tile blocks. ~~55iaensions of the building are given:on the following ske chg. Approved For Release 2006/04/18: CIA-ROP82-00457RO13300470006-1 Approved For Release 2006/04/18 CIA-RDP62-00457RO13300470006-1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 #18 International . Pains gr Termini. This -was a. ole story, wooden appro e y a long, 18 m wide 4 a high; it had a slightly pitched, wooden roof bovlred with tar paper:: only those leaving "or" enter country were permitted in this. buildi-~ng Airlino ags*cies from Poland, USSR Nuagary and Rumania had~offices'at this teraminal #25 Hangar 1. This was a cement-covered brick haUgar appro tely 50x20x11. a with a flat roof of shoot-metal. It was divided into three sections. The doorp of this hangar were constructed of natal and were. approximately 20 a in width, and about eight a -high. They were elec- trically operated-# The middle section of the hangar was used as. a. school.for ground personnel. A gy>enasi*aa was also located there; it was used by airfield personnel.. The other two sections of the hangar were used for the repair and parking of planes. A first-aid station was probably located; in the hangar. #26 Namar a. This was a cement-covered brick hangar, appr?xi- ma, e y x8x8 m; it had a flat root- covered with sheet metal. . The doors were constructed of metal And sleatri8klly operated. #7 Hangar This was a cement-covered brick hangar, approx uiately 5Ox20x11 a, with a flat roof which was covered with sheet metal. It was divided into three 25X1 sections. The doors of this hangar, constructed of metal, were approximately 20 a in width and about eight a high. The doors were electrically operated. planes were parked inside this hangar. ,#28 H This was_a.cement-covered brick hangar, sheet metal. It was divided nto.three sections The doors were constructed of natal and were approximately 20 a in width, and about eight a high; they were else- trically operated. Planes were parked inside and minor 25X1 repair work was done there. 25X1 . #29 Fire Station. This building was constructed of wood.~~d con i ne two fire uses sad one ambulance 25X1 25X1 #30 Foundation--of a Now Building. This foundation was #31 SscPJ&r/SBOSRITY . ZIP RIATIOH This was a brick hangar, approximately a with & .flat sheet `metal,, covered roof. -This hangar appeared . tohave been closes down. 032 Former . German C.a erase-. t to u Station. This building, constructed- of ' wood `. measured approx saately 3x2x3 a. Plate glass approxia*tely one a high . extended approximately :half the, length of the building In front.,,- APP[ roved For ~elease 2006/04/18: CIA-RDP82-0d457RO1,3300470006-1 RET Approved Fob Release 20d6104118 : CIA-RDP82-004578013300470006-1 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -4_ 25X1 #33 Airmen's Billets.. This was a wooden building approxi- m e1 y 2 X' . m.and had a slightly pitched roof covered with tar paper. Twenty airmen of the' .Czech Aii* force were billeted there, Captain Jan Huba was in'charge of, theme men and 'the weather station on this airz'ield. #34 Recreation Building, #36 Kitchen and Mess ga;ll..,This was a single story wooden building., approximately 20x1Ox4.m with a slightly pitched roof covered with tar paper. This mess hall was used by airfield employees. 6. All Czech planes were parked on the west side of the operations b uilding All USSR passngr pl tht ld .eeanesaaned at this airfield were parked in front of the #3 hangar. The only obstructions at the airfield were the buildings which jutted .onto the landing area from the east. There were about 30 radio receivers and transmitters at this airfield; they were of American manufacture (Hallierafter & Hummerlund). The control tower had three receivers; one set on 6440 kcs,another on 118.3 age. In the operations building'there were ei ht receiv r g e s; all were utilized to keep in contact with other airfields in the 1 Satellites. They were operated on a 24 hour basis. Two receivers were operated by the STB (State Secret Police). Two receivers were located 500 m'southwest of Ruzyni. Al]. transmitters were located in Jenecs approximately eight ka'eoutheast of Ruzyr there were approxi- mately 15-20 transmitters located there. The transmitters in the control tower were set on 6440 kos; 118.3 mgs. Other transmitter settings were 333 kcs; 322 koe; 5000-10000 kos. Transmitter settings for the weather station were: 139 kcs,' 260 kcs, 3961 kos, 5'770.5 kes. The airfield has both telephones, telegraph and teletype stems. The weather station was located in the operations s building point #la7 and all the weather instruments were located in the northeast corner 5oint #177 of the field. Electric power for.the 25X1 airfield came from Prague,-but the airfield had power 25X1 station on the field01 7 Current was 220. At the fiel eacon light# runway and 25X1 taxiway lights, field border lights, and range station, bait I have no details. There was no radar. This airfield was able to handle 25X1 approximately 100-150 airplanes. there were 20 DC-3's, 15 IL-12'e, three J'C-52'e and four 31-204;8:.::1 s. There were no military 25X1 aircraft stationed,at this field. Major aircraft repairs could be ?,&tiA7-A AA- - .aA _a.. at 9. 10. Fuel was brought to the field by trucks`whioh were loaded at the Ruzyntrailroad station, and the fuel was stored in an underground 25X1 storage tank located under Hangar #1 point #2 '. 25X1 The aircraft were fueled by tracks. Water was obtained from an underground pum s Int 497- 11. The weather in general was very good all year round. The winds were prevailingly westerly of moderate velocity. In winter the small amount of snow was quickly cleared from the runways by snow-plows. SECRET Approved Foe Release 2006/04/18 : CIA+RDP82-004578013300470006-1 -5- D 12. As of May 1952, 1t ;sae eontei plated to' extend the NE - SW runway oint #22 approximately 800-1000 m in the northeast direction, but the: construction of this extension had not yet been begun. But the 25X1 new section of the Prague-Slang Highway point #3_q had been completed. The old highway point .#1 was still in use and would contin e 25X1 used for ad .ttance tot operations bui ding Dint #127. 25X1 length of the new highway extended from the southeast corner o the field to the northeas corner beyond the contemplated new runway extension. The new road was basically the same as the old; it was a four lane, cobblestone highway, approximately 30 m wide with a grass covered island in the center three m wide. The only other construction was the building point #397, the foundation of which was already completed. 13. This was a civilian airfield exclusively. and was {r under the Ministry of Transportation. The supervisor ld 25X1 was Jiri Horn, R 25X1 7tafre were prox e y 20 Air Force enlisted men stationed there. They worked in the communications and 25X1 weather sections. The Commanding Officer of this detachment was 25X1 Captain Jan Huba. The enlisted men wore blue uniforms with gold buttons. The only 25X1 14. Approved For Release 2006/04/18 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13300470006-1 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION various types of, aircraft at this fief were passenger planes of one type or another. They were: DC-3 - approximately 15 or 20, IL-12 - approximately 15, JH-52 - approximately three, SI-204 - approximately four. 15. In addition to the information given above, add the following: 25X1 Point #6 Wire Fence. This fence was approximately two m high. #11 Driveway. This driveway, macadam surfaced, was used as an on as to the operations building and also as a parking area. #12 Parking Area. #13 Grass Area. #14 Grass Area. #15 Visitors Area. This area, enclosed by a wire fence approximately two a high, was utilized by visitors to this field. #16 Wind "T". This "T" was painted red and white and was lit up at n ght. #19 Wire Fence. This fence was approximately two m high, #37 Road. This road, cement-surfaced, was approximately 12 m wide and circumscribed the former German Caserne point #37. -end- Enclosure (A): sketch of RuzyneAirfield ] -1 1. SECRET Approved 'For Release 2006/04/18 ' CIA-RDP82-00457R013300470006-1 EN CILSUFE ; "A? f Memory sketch of RUZYIE AIRFIELD 5006N/1416E Approved For Release 2006104118 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13300470006-1 Approved For Release 20,06104118 : CIA-RDP82-00 SECRET / SECT RITY INFOFMATION SECRET / SECURITY INFORMATION Approved For Release 2006/04/18 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13300470006-1 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/04/18 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13300470006-1