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DCID NO. _
(New Series)
DRAFT NO. 6
25 April 1960
DIRECTOR OF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE DIRECTIVE NO.
SUBJECT: Controls for Dissemination and Use of Intelligence and
Intelligence Information
Pursuant to the provisions of NSCID No. 1 (New Series, 15 September
1958), paragraph 2 (a) (5), and paragraph 5, and for the purpose of protecting
intelligence, intelligence information, and intelligence sources and methods
from unauthorized disclosure, the following procedures are established to
control uniformly the dissemination and use of intelligence and intelligence
information.
1. The basic control for the safeguarding of classified information
is established by Executive Order 10501. Section 7 (c) of Executive Order
10501 stipulates that defense information originating in a department or agency
will not be disseminated outside another receiving agency without permission
of the originating agency, except as provided in Section 102 of the National
Security Act of 1947, as amended. The control markings and procedures set
forth below shall be utilized by an originating agency to restrict the internal
dissemination and use of intelligence and intelligence information by a receiving
agency, or to permit the dissemination of such information outside of the
receiving agency. Such restrictive or permissive action is to be consonant
with the protection of intelligence, intelligence information and of the intel-
ligence sources and methods involved.
2. The standardization of the control markings and the procedures
set forth in this Directive are to be employed uniformly by all departments
This Directive supersedes DCID No. 11/2 of 11/15/54.
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and agencies in the intelligence community thereby assuring like control and
restrictions on the use of intelligence and intelligence information disseminated
within the departments and agencies represented on the United States Intelligence
Board. The substance of this Directive will be published in the appropriate
regulation or notice media of each agency or department.
3. Whenever an originating department or agency deems it necessary
to provide special controls for intelligence or intelligence information, either
by virtue of the substance of the information, itself or to provide additional pro-
tection of intelligence sources and methods, the appropriate control marking or
markings will be placed upon the document. Any document disseminated or used
within or outside the intelligence community and bearing any of the control
markings set forth in this Directive will be controlled carefully by all recipients
in strict conformity with the requirements and restrictions of this Directive.
Oral disclosures of information are to be in conformity with the intent and re-
quirements of this Directive.
4. In accordance with paragraph 3, the following markings shall be
used for the control of intelligence and intelligence information within the
U. S. Government and to foreign nationals.
I. DISSEMINATION WITHIN THE U. S. GOVERNMENT
a. INTELLCOM CONTROL
This marking shall be employed to restrict the dissemina-
tion of the document to the USIB member agencies and
within the normal internal structure of those agencies.
Document: The dissemination of the document shall be
limited only to full-time career civilian
and military personnel within the USIB
member agencies. The document shall
not be disseminated to personnel and
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organizations under a contractual relation-
ship to the United States Government.
Use: The information may be used in any other
classified intelligence document or publica-
tion without carrying over the control marking,
provided, the information is paraphrased and
is used in a manner which conceals the orig-
inating agency, the source, the place acquired
and the manner of acquisition.
b. NO DISSEM ABROAD
This marking shall be employed to preclude the dissemina-
tion of a document outside the States of the United States ex-
cept as determined by the originator in order to satisfy
special- conditions.
Document: The document shall not be disseminated out-
side the States of the United States.
Use: The information may be used in any other
classified intelligence document or publica-
tion without carrying over the control marking,
provided, the information is paraphrased and
is used in a manner which conceals the
originating agency, the source, the place
acquired and the manner of acquisition.
c. BACKGROUND USE ONLY
This marking shall be employed to preclude the inclusion
of the information in any other document or publication.
This marking is intended solely to control the use of the
information.
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Document: This marking does not affect the dissemina-
tion of the document.
Use: The information is not to be included in any
other document or publication.
d. WARNING NOTICE - SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE INVOLVED
HEREIN
This marking may be employed in the absence of any other
suitable marking to inform all recipients that the informa-
tion is sensitive and requires special controls and a severely
limited distribution. For the purpose of this marking, such
intelligence is identified as that classified intelligence, the
unauthorized disclosure of which could lead to counteraction
(1) jeopardizing the continued productivity of intelligence
sources or methods which provide intelligence vital to the
national security or (2) offsetting the value of intelligence
vital to the national security.
Document: The dissemination of the document shall be
severely limited to those who have a clear
need-to-know.
Use: The control marking must carry over onto
any other document or publication in which
the information may be incorporated. All
recipients, whether the information is
furnished to them orally or in writing, must
be advised of the sensitivity of the informa-
tion and the damaging effect to the national
security if disclosed without authorization.
The information may not be disseminated
outside of authorized channels or released
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publicly in any manner without the per-
mission of the originating agency and an
assessment by the appropriate Intelligence
Chief as to the risks to the national security
and to the intelligence sources and methods
involved.
II. DISSEMINATION TO FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS
a. NOFORN (Not Releasable to Foreign Nationals)
This marking may be utilized by an originator as a
means to ensure that the document and the, information
are not disseminated to a foreign government without
permission of the originator. For the purpose of this
marking, foreign governments shall include foreign
nationals and immigrant aliens even though they are used,
integrated or employed by the United States Government.
This marking will carry over onto any other document or
publication in which the information may be incorporated.
The absence of this marking on any document does not
imply that the document or the information may be dis-
seminated to a foreign national without the permission
of the originator.
b. The originator may make a prior determination that the re-
lease is permissable to one or more foreign governments of:
(1) The information but not the document, or
(2) Both the information and the document
suitable modifications of NOFORN set forth below shall be used.
Examples:
NOFORN
DOCUMENT NOT RELEASABLE 25X1 C
INFORMATION RELEASABLE
25X1 C
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NOFORN
DOCUMENT. RELEASABLE
INFORMATION RELEASABLE
25X1 C
If the originator permits the release of the information to one or more 25X1 C
specified foreign governments under (1) above, such information may be released
by recipients in any other document or publication, provided, the information is
paraphrased and is used in a manner which conceals the originating agency, the
source, the place acquired, any reference to documents upon which the publica-
tion was based, and the method of acquisition.
5. Any recipient agency or department desiring to use, quote, extract,
summarize, or disseminate a document marked with a control in a manner not
permitted by the limitation of that control marking must obtain the permission of
the originating agency. Permission from the originating agency to utilize, in
whole or part, any intelligence or intelligence information in a manner other than
specified by the control markings applies only to the specific purpose of the re-
questor and does not automatically apply to all recipients of the information as
originally disseminated, unless the originating agency removes the control
marking for the benefit of all recipients.
6. These control markings and procedures do not supersede nor affect
the special controls for the dissemination and use of special and atomic intel-
ligence nor do they affect special indicators utilized by the various departments
and agencies for established distribution of material. In addition, these markings
and procedures do not affect other control measures established by the various
departments and agencies for information subject to laws concerning copyright,
libel, slander, and communications, nor other information which for moral,
ethical or legal reasons must be protected by other control measures.
7. The publication of this directive shall not abrogate the control
measures applied to documents prior to under authority of DCID
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No. 31/2 (approved -11/15 /54). These markings are: NOT RELEASABLE TO
FOREIGN NATIONALS, NO DISSEM ABROAD, NSC PARTICIPATING AGENCIES
ONLY, INTELL COMPONENTS ONLY, LIMITED, CONTINUED CONTROL,
BACKGROUND USE ONLY, and FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY. Any question
concerning these markings shall, in conformance with paragraph 6, be re-
ferred to the originating agency. The provisions of this directive shall become
effective days after its publication.
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