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WEST GERMAN ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE TO CENTRAL AMERICA

Document Type: 
CREST [1]
Collection: 
General CIA Records [2]
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
18
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2010
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 23, 1983
Content Type: 
MEMO
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4.pdf [3]533.18 KB
Body: 
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Central Intelligence Agency MEMORANDUM FOR: The Honorable Fred C. Ikle Under Secretary of Defense for Policy FROM 25X1 Director of European Analysis SUBJECT : West German Economic Assistance to Central America 1. Per Mr. Whitt's request to Assistant NIO for Latin 25X1 America, and Mr. Whitt's subsequent telephone calls with this office, we are retransmitting GI memo on ODA to Central America, 1978-81. Also 25X1 attached is a short summary we prepared on West Germany, which adds to the information found in the OGI paper. 2. Unfortunately, we (ALA, OGI, and EURA) have only limited information on specific aid programs either in dollar amounts (including terms) or program descriptions. Additional information can probably be obtained through State/Embassy channels. 3. If we can be of any further assistance, please contact me Chief of the Western Europe Division, on EUR M 83-10189 CONFIDENTIAL 25X1 25X1 25X1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 CONFIDENTIAL West German commitments of Official Development Assistance (ODA) to Nicaragua and El Salvador are modest, representing less than 0.25 percent of total West German ODA. West German ODA to Nicaragua and El Salvador ($US Million) Disbursements Commitments 1978 1979 1980 1981 1978 1979 1980 1981 Nicaragua 1.8 18.2 8.3 12.0 2.6 21.3 27.5 8.6 El Salvador 1.9 2.4 1.9 1.5 1.6 4.4 1.4 1.5 West German Exchanges of Technical Personnel With Nicaragua and El Salvador, 1981 No. of Persons Technical Cooperation Students Trainees Personnel Experts Total Nicaragua 9 105 61 23 198 El Salvador 3 102 11 11 127 The tables above are West Germany also provides small amounts of food aid to Nicaragua and El Salvador and has a few small technical assistance programs underway with Nicaragua CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Iq Next 1 Page(s) In Document Denied Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Central Intelligence Agency DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE MEMORANDUM FOR: The Honorable Fred C. Ikle Under Secretary of Defense for Policy FROM Director of Global Issues SUBJECT Trends in Official Development Assistance to Central America, 1978-1981 1. The attached memorandum responds to your 22 March 1983 request for information concerning official development assistance provided to Central American countries. (C) 2. If you have any questions, please contact me m in the Third World Issues Branch, Economics ivision, 25X1 (U) 25X1 Attachment: As stated CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Trends in Official Development Assistance to Central America, 1978-1981 Bilateral Aid Donors Total commitments of Official Development Assistance (ODA) to Central American nations by Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) members increased substantially between 1978 and 1981.1 OECD ODA Commitments 1978-1981 ($US millions) 1978 1979 1980 1981 Nicaragua C 9.3 68.2 165 1 78 osta Rica El S l 16.2 46.5 . 25 0 .3 34 a vador G 23.6 28.7 . 81 7 .1 108 uatemala H d 26.0 34.0 . 24 4 .5 29 on uras Panama 33.2 53.2 24.8 24.5 . 114.0 7.5 .6 80.0 18.9 176.8 255.4 417.7 349.4 This Table i Source: OECD The ODA totals rose from $176.8 million in 1978 to a high of $417.7 million in 1980 but fell to $349.4 million in 1981. The principal beneficiaries of ODA increases were Nicaragua, El Salvador and Honduras. Aid commitments to Panama declined durine25X1 the er iod p 1. Definitions of ODA and other terms used in this paper follow the Appendix. - 1 - CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 French, German and United Kingdom ODA commitments to the Central American region were modest. Principal EEC Member Aid Programs ODA Commitments ($US million) 1978 1979 1980 1981 France 7.2 0.0 9.1 2.5 Germany 15.3 56.5 50.9 46.2 United Kingdom 26.3 44.8 37.4 34.6 This Table is Source: OECD In 1981, Central American programs represented a fraction of one percent of French and about one percent of German and UK ODA. Furthermore, the flow of aid from these three countries represented only 14 percent of the total (bilateral and multilateral) ODA flow o.f $589.6 million to Central America in 1981. ODA from the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) and Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) members flowed to only one country, Nicaragua, during the 1978-1981 period. CVIEA aid totaled $400 million while OPEC bilateral assistance was $101 million. Multilateral Aid Multilateral ODA, principally provided through,the Inter- American Development Bank (IDB) and the International Development Association (IDA) was equal to total commitments by OECD countries during the 1979 to 1981 period. OECD countries - 2 - CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 - --+u11 1 1,-IL provided $1,199.3 million while multilateral ? $1,181.3 million. agencies provided 25X1 Multilateral ODA Commitments ($US millions) 1978 1979 19.80 1981 Nicaragua C 33.7 103.8 97 1 36 osta Rica El Salvador 32.0 51.2 . 39.3 .1 20 0 Guatemala 16.6 52.9 62.0 . 52 8 Honduras 4.3 4.8 X$1 .4 . 46 6 Panama 97.6 71.0 111.4 . 19.2 21.1 22.2 39.0 65.5 209.3 305.9 429 9 2 . 40.2 This Table is Source: OECD ODA Recipient s The principal trends of ODA commitments to the six Central American countries which were independent during the entire 1978 to 1981 period are as follows: Nicaragua Total ODA commitments to Nicaragua tripled between 1978, the year before the Sandinistas took power, and 1980. ODA increased from $86.7 million in 1978 to $262.2 million in 1980. The principal sources of that $175.5 million increase were: ($US million) 1978 1980 Increase US 13.5 92.5 79.0 Netherlands Germany .5 26.0 25.5 IDB 2.6 27.5 u 24.9 32.0 65.0 33.0 UN Agencies 1.6 14.0 12.4 This Table is Source: OECD - 3 - CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 In 1981, total ODA commitments declined by $47.8 million to $214.4. Several donors, especially the United States, Germany and the IDB, substantially reduced their aid commitment but an OPEC member, Libya, which had not previously contributed provide' 25X1 $ 100 million in 1981. Not only did aid flows to Nicaragua increase in the 1979- 1981 period but private lending also increased substantially. Bank loans rose from $55 million in 1978 to $127.0 million in 1981. Export credits increased from $7.9 million in 1979 to $31.'__., Soviet Bloc Aid to Nicaragua We believe that Soviet bloc economic aid to the Sandinistas since the 1979 revolution has not exceeded $400 million in loans and donations. Aid levels have increased rapidly, doubling between 1981 and 1982. Cuba has been the largest single benefactor, providing about half the total. The remainder has been split between Moscow and Eastern Europe. Despite Managua's desperate need for foreign exchange, communist assistance largely has been limited to merchandise and credits denominated in non- convertible currencies. Although the Sandinistas never have released detailed or reliable foreign aid information, our estimates fall below publicly announced agreements because suppliers often-have been unable to provide needed equipment. Cuban aid has included 8120 million earmarked for development of the Nicaraguan sugar industry and $80 million for construction equipment, food, medicines, and books. Assistance increased from about $70 million in 1981 to $130 million in 1982. 4 CONF - I DE N-TIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 -- Of more than $200 million in Soviet commitments announced since the revolution, disbursals probably have not exceeded $40 million. More than three-fourths of this aid was provided in 1982, and consisted primarily of credits for agricultural machinery and technical assistance. East European assistance probably has reached no more than $75 million, with more than 60 percent released in 1982 alone. o East Germany shipped $45 million in aid, including $24 million of capital goods and raw materials, $13 million in wheat, $6 million in communications equipment, and $2 million in medical materials. o Bulgaria provided $8 million in industrial and agricultural plant and equipment credits, wheat, and medicines. o Czechoslovakia extended a $13 million credit for the purchase of agricultural machinery and trucks. o Hungarian aid consisted of $5 million in pharmaceuticals. Unspecified socialist countries made additional loans of $30 million during 1980 and !99n llion in donations during 1979-82. Caimunist Aid to Nica 1979-82 ragua (SUS millions) 1979- 1979 1980 1981 1982 82 Total negl. USSR 30 101 207 398 5 32 37 Cuba 70 130 200 East Europe GDR 26 45 71. 21 24 45 Bulgaria 0 8 8 Czechoslovakia Hungary 5 8 13 Other 0 5 5 60 This table i Source: O - 5 - CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Costa Rica Commitments of ODA increased from $48.2 million in 1978 to $97.7 in 1979. Commitments leveled off to $54.1 million in 1981. Of $34.1 million. in bilateral ODA in 1981, $26.4 million was provided by the United States and Germany." Of the remaining $20 million, $18.2 was provided by the IDB. no GVIEA or OPEC aid during the period El Salvador Rica receivinrr 25X1 ODA for El Salvador quadrupled between 1978 and 1981.,from $40.2 million to $161.3 million. The principal sources of the increased aid are: ($US millions) US IDB This Table is Source: OECD During the period, the modest $7.2 French aid program dropped to a nominal $200,000. The remaining aid efforts by OECD countries were minimal. El Salvador received no OPEC or CMEA aid during .~... the period. Guatemala ODA commitments to Guatemala more than doubled between 1978 and 1981, rising from $30.3 million to $76.3 million. The principal source of the ODA increase was the IDB which cormitted no aid in 1978 compared with $42.5 million in 1981. has received no assistance from OPEC or CvIEA members - 6 - CONFIDENTIAL 1978 1981 Increase 10.2 102.6 92.4 13.2 46.4 31.2 Guatemala Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 .~.+.. a a -Ll. 1 I !1L Honduras ODA commitments to Honduras reached a peak of $225.3 million in 1980 but declined by $26 million between 1980 and 1981. However, gross disbursements increased from $97 million in 1978 to $116 million in 1981. This apparent anomaly in the data can be accounted for by different rates of disbursements. The principal source of the decline in aid flow came from reductions in IDB and IDA flows which were not fully offset by substantial increases in US, Japanese, and German aid. Honduras does not receive assistance from OPEC or C EA countries. 25X1 Panama Average ODA commitments nearly doubled between 1978 and 1981 rising from $45.8 to $84.4. However, bilateral aid declined from $24.8 million in 1978 to $18.9 million in 1981, principally because of an $11.6 million reduction in US assistance: The bilateral reduction was more than offset by a $35 million increase in IDB commitments in 1981 over 1978. Panama received neither CTEA nor OPEC assistance. 7 - CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 (US$ millions) Ausual a - Austna 0.3 Belgium 0.1 Canada 0.2 Denmark - Finland 0.0 Franca - Germany. Fed. Rep. 8.2 Italy 02 Japan 18.8 Netherlands 1.8 New Zealand - Norway 0.1 Sweden - Sw,trerland 0.2 United Kingdom 0.9 United States 5.0 TOTAL 35.7 AF OF AF D B AS0 B CAR D B. E.E.C. IBRO IDA - I.D.B. 17 7 IFAD IF.C. IMF TRUST FUND U N. AGENCIES UNDP 09 UNTA 0. UNICEF 01 UNRWA - WFP 03 UNHCR - Other Multilateral 0.4 OPEC COUNTRIES E.E.C.+ MEMBERS 11: TOTAL 55.4 '0 0 0.1 0.0 0.1 . 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 7 0 0.0 - - . 1 0 0.0 0.1 0 0 . 0.4 0.4 . 0.1 7.0 13.1 16.2 2.8 200 0.4 8.4 04 12 3 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 . 0 2 9.6 3.6 4.7 1.2 2.2 1.5 . 2 2 2.0 1.2 1.4 2.6 1.9 1.2 . 2.9 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.1 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.2 09 1.1 1 4 1 1 6.0 4.0 6.0 8.2 19.7 . 11.8 . 14.1 27.2 24.6 30.9 16.2 46.5 25.0 o4 I MII - - 00 0. 1 _ 27.3 30.0 49.0 36.9 7 2.0 2.1 4 2 1.0 10 0.7 . 03 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 I 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 - 04 0.5 0.5 30 32.5 44 7 27.8 32.0 51.2 39.3 20.0 3 11.1 16.5 19.4 65 23.8 11.7 17.0 59.7 69.3 58.6 48.2 97.7 64.3 54.1 i DAC COUNTRIES COMBINED Pql%'ATE SECTOR NET 270 198 658 69 O,rect Investment 5.0 7.9 24 4 5 9 portfolio Invest 22.6 -44 34.3 -7 0 Etport Credits -0.6 16.3 7.1 . 80 OFFICIAL & PRIVATE GROSS. Contractual Leno,ng 63.4 667 608 634 Ercort Credits Tot. 37.4 474 452 439 Etcort Credits Pry 34.4 39.6 44 2 35 9 OTHER NET DATA Contractual Lend,nq 24.8 39 7 204 32.9 E.oort Credits Tot. 0.4 221 7 2 150 -Bank Sector Loansl 37.0 1550 37.0 90 ODA CONCESSIONALITY Total: Grant Element 86 7 62 7 856 70 9 Loans:Grant Element 61.8 502 62.5 . 48 4 C :'EA County IGrossl antra LOCS Exc.OPEC Oilier Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 HONDURAS (US$ millions) Australia Austna 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 - 0.1 0 0 Belgium 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 . Canada 7.5 3.6 4.1 3.5 0.4 0.6 1.0 3 8 Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 - 0.1 . 1 0 Finland 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0 6 . - France 0.2 0.6 . 0.6 0.6 Germany. Fed. Rep. 3.4 3.5 4.9 4.5 2.4 5.3 17 5 Italy 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 - . 0 0 Japan 4.9 4.1 7.2 7.5 6.0 5.8 38.6 . 4 2 Netherlands 0.9 1.7 6.9 2.3 1.0 9.0 1.7 . 2 3 New Zealand Norway Sweden Switzerland 0.2 0.9 3.7 2.7 1.8 1.4 2.6 . 4 4 16 United Kingdom 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 12 4' . 0 6 United States 17.0 28.0 20.0 36.0 19.1 . 33.3 51.1 . 34.6 TOTAL 34.9 42.7 48.7 58. 1 33.2 53.5 114.0 80.0 AF D.F. AF.08. AS DB CAR 0.8. E E.C. 1.7 3.2 4.6 7.2 6.8 9 11 8 9 4 6 ' IBRD 2.2 46 2.6 0.7 . . . IDA 8.4 5.7 17.7 12.9 5.0 - 25 0 D.B. 45.1 29.4 19.0 24.3 81.0 . 43 2 62 6 7 5 IFAD - - 0.4 . . 10 2 0 2 . IF.C. IMF TRUST FUND 98 8.3 0.1 . . U.N. AGENCIES 4.8 5.2 6 6 6 8 UNOP 1.8 2.6 3.1 1 2 . . UNTA 0.4 0.4 0.2 . 0 5 UNICEF 1.0 0.3 0.3 . 0 3 UNRWA WFP 0.8 1 4 1.6 . 1 2 UNHCR 0.2 - 0.2 . 0.7 Other Multilateral 0.7 0.5 1.2 1 0 Arab OPEC Agencies 0.9 - . 3.5 - 3.5 5.0 0.3 TOTAL 62.1 588 58.9 55.8 97.6 71.0 111.4 19.2 OPEC COUNTRIES E.E.C.+ MEMBERS 6.9 9.0 17.7 15.3 12.3 20.8 32.0 25.7 TOTAL 97.0 101.5 107.5 114.0 130.8 124.6 225.3 99.3 PRIVATE SECTOR NET .11 5 25.7 54 9 63 0 Direct Investment 38 2.7 . .40 . 0.1 Portfolio Invest. 3.3 21.4 -5 9 6.3 Export Credits -18.5 1.6 . 64 8 56 6 OFFICIAL & PRIVATE GROSS Contractual Lending 23 3 40.4 . 118 4 . 127.7 Export Credits Tot. 11.5 23.1 . 95 2 896 Export Credits Pry 10.5 22.1 . 7 88 75 3 OTHER NET DATA Contractual Lending -2.7 169 . 91 5 . 1065 Export Credits Tot. -18 5 16 . 69 3 694 (Bank Sector Loansl 49.0 38.0 . -25 0 35 0 ODA CONCESS:ONALITV Total: Grant Element 836 B& I . 73 5 . 83 4 Loans-Grant Element 59 0 68 6 64.3 69.6 CMEA Countr.IGrossI Intra LOCS Exc.OPEC Other Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 1978 Australia Austria 1 0 8elgwrn 0.9 . 4 0 1.1 1.4 Canada 0.3 4.0 . 2.3 0.5 1.7 0.3 1 3 Denmark 0 0 . 0.2 0.2 0 4 Finland . 0.1 0.0 0.0 . 0.8 France 0.2 0 3 Germany, Fed. Rep. 4.2 6.3 7.8 . 5 8 0.2 0 3 Italy 0.1 0.5 0.1 . 0 3 4.0 6.4 7.3 . 45 Japan N 2.2 2.0 2.7 . 2 0 40.1 0.5 0.1 0 3 etherlands N 0.7 1.2 1.7 . 1 5 4:5 " 1.4 1.8 . 2 2 ew Zealand Norway Sweden 0.0 . 1.0 2.4 1.9 . 1.5 Switzerland 0.1 0 7 United Kingdom 0:7 . 0 0 0.7 0.5 United States 0.1 14.0 . 20.0 0.1 18.0 0.0 19 0 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.6 0 0 TOTAL . 16.2 23.0 12 1' . 27.2 34.5 34.5 32 4 . 19.4 . 26.0 34.0 24.4 29.6 AFDF. AFD8. AS.D-B CAR.D.B. E.E.C. IBRD 0.0 0.0 IDA 1.9 2.7 4.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 I.0 8 . . IFAD 41.7 27.6 39.2 I.F.C. 76.5 42.5 IMF TRUST FUND U.N. AGENCIES UNDP 4 3 - UN TA 2.4 2.8 3.2 1.9 . 7 46 4 I UNICEF 0.5 0.4 0.1 0 3 - UNRWA 0.9 1.1 0.5 . 0.6 WFP - -1 UNHCR 0.2 0.1 0.2 0 5 Other Multilateral . -f Arab OPEC Agencies 0.4 03 0.9 0.5 0.7 TOTAL OPEC COUNTRIES E.E.C. + MEMBERS 48.0 5.5 35.9 8.4 41.8 10 3 46.5 8 43 46 6 TOTAL 7 70 . .3 5.2 9.5 96 5.2 .3 76.3 78.9 30.3 38.8 105.6 67 76.3 1 MAIN AID AGGREGATES DISBURSEMENTS (US$ millions) 1979 1980 1981 1978 1979 DAC COUNTRIES COMBINED PRIVATE SECTOR NET Direct Investment P f 50.3 1 9 34 6 -7 6 115 5 ort olio Invest. . 1 3.4 16 88 Export Credits OFFIC 5.5 32 9 5.3 -12 1 6 7 6 IAL & PRIVATE GROSS: Contractual Lending Ex C . 80.3 25.9 81 2.9 . 19.4 port redits Tot. 73 7 4 1146 72 8 Export Credits Pnv . 67 7 73.8 63.4 . 64 2 OTHER NET DATA . 73.8 63 4 63 2 Contractual Lending Ex o C 42.6 25 p rt redits Tot. (Bank S 37.0 4 18 52.2 27 1 ector Loansl O 68 0 7 19 195 DA CONCESSIONAUTY . -5.0 -20.0 -10 0 Total:Grant Element Loans:Grant Element 89 9 91.2 92 9 . 62.5 65 5 . 93.6 65.5 65.5 OTHER SOURCES CMEA Countr.IGrossl Intra LDCS EIC.OPEC Other Sanitized Copy Approved-for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 PANAMA ' DISBURS1dEiNTS (US$ millions) Australia Austria 0.0 1 0 1 0 0.1 Belgium 0.1 . . 0.4 0.0 0.4 Canada Denmark 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.6 Finland . 0 3 0.2 -1? 0.2 France 7 0 . 8 0 0.8 0.7 ; 1.9 1.0 1.8 Germany. Fed. Rep. 0.9 . 1 0 . - 0.0 0.0 0.1 - 0.0 3 6 Italy 0.0 . 1 3 1.6 5.3 0.4 1.5 4.1 . Japan 0.3 2 0 . 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 Netherlands New Zealand Norway Sweden . 0 0 - 1 Switzerland 0.0 . 1 0 2 0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 dom d Kin 0.2 . . 3 23 1 0 20.6 1.9 11.7 g Unite 19.0 17.0 17.0 . 6. 18 9 United States 19.7 20.3 23.5 24.8 24.5 7.5 . TOTAL - - AF D.F. AF.DS. AS.D.B CAROB. 0.1 0.1 0.0 - E.E.C. IBRD IDA 0.3 5 23 2 19.0 18 19.4 34.9 53.9 I.DB. IFAD P.C. I.IMF TRUST FUND 11.1 17.7 . . 2.0 2.7 4.1 6 3.0 U.N. AGENCIES 1 3 1.4 1.7 1.6 -I' UNOP 04 0.3 0.2 0.5 UNTA UNICEF 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 UNRWA 0.3 0.1 WFP UNHCR 8 0 Other Multilateral 0.2 0.6 1.9 . Arab OPEC Agencies 22 2 0 39 65.5 TOTAL 13.3 20.5 30.5 21.1 . . OPEC COUNTRIES 2 6 1 5 2.6 1 6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.2 . . E.E.C.+ MEMBERS TOTAL . 34.0 40.2 50.8 44.6 45.8 46.7 46.5 84.4 DAC COUNTRIES COMBINED PRIVATE SECTOR NET 529.8 634 6 707 3 1297.1 Direct investment 214.1 4498 387.9 940.5 Portfolio invest. 374.4 231.7 295.3 253.9 Export Credits -58.7 -47.0 24.1 102.7 OFFICIAL & PRIVATE GROSS: Contractual Lending 52.7 133 0 508 4 640 2 Export Credits Tot. 43.2 51.0 123.4 2312 Export Credits Pry 32.5 46.7 122.2 229 3 OTHER NET DATA Contractual Lending -689 -670 0.1 75.7 Export Credits Tot. -76.3 -61.1 13.1 94.7 (Bank Sector Loans) - - 4.0 - ODA CONCESSIONALITY Total:Grant Element 69.7 75 6 1000 86.0 Loans:Grant Element 62.5 62.5 - 58.7 CMEA Countr.IGross) Intra LOCS Exc.OPEC Other Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 NICARAGUA DISBURSEMENTS (US$ millions) Austral0 Austria 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.4 - 6.3 Belgium - 0.9 0.3 0.8 Canada 01 0.3 5.6 2. 0.1 0.2 2.5 Denmark 0.0 0.9 0.1 1.4 - - 0.1 0.1 0.6 - 0.1 08 2.3 0.5 1.3 - - 60 0.8 Germany. Fed Rep. 1 8 2.6 21.4 27.5 8.6 Italy 0.2 1.1 1.1 5.0 0.2 1.1 1-1 6.5 Japan 0 3 5.5 2.3 0.2 35.9 2.4 2.3 0.2 Netherlands 0.4 6.4 14.6 15.8 0.5 12.5 26.0 27 2 New Zealand - . Norway - 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.2 Sweden - 8.1 7.7 3.9 5.8 7.3 11.8 Switrerland 01 2.3 0.5 0.8 - 2.5 06 1.4 United Kingdom 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 United States 25.0 30.0 80.0 15.0 13.5 20.3 92.5 10.3 75.1 53.0 68.2 165.1 78.3 AF0F. - 1t AF D 8. AS,D.B CAR D.B. - E.E.C. 04 1 5.8 14.6 10.2 0.1 9.3 12 9 10 7 IBRO - . . IDA 0.8 0.2 18.7 11.4 - 32.0 5 0 - I. D 8. 14.3 33.8 37.3 51.3 32.0 36.5 . 65.0 8.0 FAD - 11.8 -1.0 - 12.3 0 2 11 2 I, F. C. IMF TRUST FUND - . . U.N. AGENCIES 1.6 3.8 14.0 6.2 UNDP 0.7 0.6 2.1 3.6 UNTA 04 0.8 0.1 0.6 - - - - UNICEF 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.8 UNRWA FP W 0.2 5.5 0.4 UNHCR - 1.3 3.0 0.0 Other Multilateral 0.3 0 6 5 2 0 8 Arab OPEC Agencies - . - . 10.0 . 10.0 - 10.0 = = i TOTAL 170 43.5 106.3 88.2 33.7 103.8 97.1 36.1 OPEC COUNTRIES - 1.0 - 25.0 - 1.0 - 100.0 1 E.E.C.+ MEMBERS 31 33.8 39.7 46.7 3.7 44.8 738 54.0 TOTAL 45.3 119.6 224.0 176.2 86.7 173.0 262.2 214.4 PRIVATE SECTOR NET 1.1 3.6 5.3 33.2 Direct Investment -02 1.0 - 0.0 Portfolio Invest. 9.2 7.5 13.9 1.5 Export Credits -7,9 -4.9 -8.6 31.7 OFFICIAL & PRIVATE GROSS: Contractual Lending 39.5 33 1 868 691 Export Credits Tot. 17.9 4.9 -0.2 34.5 Export Credits Priv 14.9 49 -0.2 34.5 OTHER NET DATA Contractual Lending 140 21 1 77.4 62.4 Export Credits Tot. -5.9 -5.9 -8.6 31.7 (Bank Sector Loans) 55.0 -105.0 70.0 127.0 ODA CONCESSIONALITV Total:Grant Element 487 313 755 841 Loans:Grant Element 42.9 646 65.7 54.2 OTHER SOURCES CMEA Countr.IGrossl 0.5 Intra LDCS E.c.OPEC Other Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 EL SALVADOR 00 0.1 0.4 DISBURSEMENTS (US$ millions) 0.0 0.2 0.7 7.4 0.0 0.2 2.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.3 6.4 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 2.2 9.4 - 7 0.2 .2 - 0.1 0.2 4.4 1.4 1.5 Germany ed. en 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 U. 0 2 Italy an Ja 12.7 4.4 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.1 1 6 . 0 6 p Netherlands 06 0.8 1.2 0.7 . 0.8 tr 1.2 . New Zealand 0 0 Norway . 3 0 2.2 Sweden l d S 00 0.1 . 0 1 an witzer dom K 08 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.8 1.0 0.6 . 1 6 2 ing Unwed United States 11.0 11.0 44.0 99.0 10.2 12.3 77.9 0 . 117 5 23.6 28.7 81.7 108.5 TOTAL AF D.F. AF 08. . AS 0.8 CAR D.B. 8 0 . E C E 0.2 0.8 . 0.4 0.7 . . . IBRD 1.8 3.2 1.5 2.4 IDA 2.1 3.1 2.9 0.6 I.D.B. 22.8 23.4 13.4 50.1 13.2 48.0 56.9 46.4 IFAD I.F.C. IMF TRUST FUND 25.5 0.1 0 4.2 4.3 3 6.4 U N. AGENCIES UNDP 09 1.5 1.8 2.2 . UNTA 04 0.3 0.1 0.4 UNICEF 03 0.3 0.2 0.2 UNRWA %'VFP 12 1.9 0.6 2.8 UNHCR Other Multilateral 03 0.2 1.5 0.8 Arab OPEC Agencies 0.9 TOTAL 30.5 34.2 48.3 16.6 52.9 62.0 52.8 OPEC COUNTRIES E.E.C.+ MEMBERS 36 12.0 5.1 3.4 10.9 7.3 45 2.4 TOTAL 58.3 62.2 99.3 177.1 40.2 81.6 143.8 161.3 Australia Austria Belg,um Canada Denmark Finland France R F PRIVATE SECTOR NET 20.1 40 23 9 136 Direct Investment 0.7 2.8 11.2 -9.9 Portfolio Invest. 1.0 3.6 -2.0 07 Export Credits 18.4 -2.5 14.7 22.9 OFFICIAL & PRIVATE GROSS: Contractual Lending 53 6 25 8 47 3 126 5 Export Credrs Tot. 365 132 31 4 36 6 Export Credits Pnv 35 5 12.2 31 4 36.6 OTHER NET DATA Contractual Lending 3:0 9.7 290 1104 Export Credits Tot. 134 -1 5 14.7 22 9 (Bank Sector Loans) 24 0 -loo 3.0 -4 0 ODA CONCESSIONALITY Total:Grant Element 86 5 92 1 82.6 70 9 Loans.Grant Element 66.9 81.4 64.7 64.9 OTHER SOURCES CMMEA Countr (Gross) Intra LOCS Exc OPEC Other Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 Distribution: 1 - DDI 1 - OD/EURA 2 - EURA Production Staff 4 - 1MUCR 1 1 1'- branch f-1Te 1 - Division file 1 - Author DDI/EURA/GN (23June83) Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4 ?,,,,

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[2] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/collection/general-cia-records
[3] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP85T00287R000501670001-4.pdf