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p i v 01
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
INFORMATION REPORT
SECRET
SECURITY INFORMATION
USSR (Leningrad Oblast)
SUBJECT
1.
Or
ganizat
ion
and Fun
ctio
n of NI
I 49
DATE DISTR
.
7 October 1953
2.
Sovie
t an
d
25X1
Ge
rman Pe
rson
nel in
Leni
ngrad
NO. OF P
AGES
9
REQUIREMEN
REFERENCES
T
THE SOURCE EVALUATIONS IN THIS REPORT ARE DEFINITIVE.
THE APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE.
(FOR KEY SEE REVERSE)
INTRODUCTION
1. Institute 49 in Leningrad (locate G n a Ulitsa) is a development
center and laboratory for radar, it is subordinate to the
Ministry for Shipbuilding Industr USP in Moscow
the Soviet leader of the German group in e servo-mec _in~sm
laboratory. Klaritskiy. made frequent trips to the NSP in Moscow.
FUNCTION OF INSTITUTE 49
a ora ory No. 1 ar was the nucleus of the whole
enterprise. This laboratory received its main projects from NSP in Moscow,
and all of the other laboratories and departments received their specific
tasks from this laboratory.
the German Mummert group under the servo-mechanism laboratory was
essentially occupied with the reconstruction and improvement of the "Wasser-
fall" computer.
ARMY #g NAVY
This Document contains information affect4ng the Na-
tional Defense of the United States, within the mean-
ing of Title 18, Sections 793 and 794, of the U.S. Code, as
amended. Its transmission or revelation of its contents
to or receipt by an unauthorized person is prohibited
by law. The reproduction of this form is prohibited.
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SECRET
ORGANIZATION CHART OFNl14 19, LENINGRAD, USSR
DIRECTOR:
3RARn p)
GNEF-ENS
DUBROVSKIYI
VARIOUS. LAB N? L
I OTHER 1 C%ICFIICALLAB
IDEPIIRTMENsi
IEXISTING:~
ANa WA GROU
LEADER:
M1LM1MAMICL ,
LAS 92- Z. I LABMRL i LABN210
I
1ESFMEASU ' VACUUM 1lI s
RA DAR-LAB.
LAB. _ wIMF-. MM
RECEIVER GRpa,
LEADER:
GRIGOR0v(S)
(4)=SovIat
ALL GERMANS REPATRIATED FEB.10953,
EXCEPT ENG. MUMMERY.
1NRN SE GR~
LEADER: -
VILENKIN(5)
ZNUC K KOY
L1IB: IAxtKSHoItS
OE PT, ?vA
TECHNICAL CO*
SGLTAnON AND
LIBRARY
NMIIE *.I' Iw, w e ESSEKMEL6ou --
T*%N*FEMEe, 10 GERMAN 6RONP.
SLIB-DM: tR RANG{
DISSOLVCD.
SECRET
DEPT. FOR
MECHANICAL
CONTROL
GERMAN
LEWER:
K44 Irs/ Iy (
EMLNWWIK IL
SMAEIARY:
M. ENNRC qos.
INIEJ I *E*R;
. LABN:?
CO T1t ANDC
PUnNG DEVOCL5
l:A& LEAOE^
L Y3EV
VARIOUS-- I
OTHER
GROUPS I.EXISTING-
JIEVELO II,N,,,,r.r~ as,or "--J vNam
ewa. E"` UMIM@AW I rKw:I AND
'
E40LR M
Vsftcl-
arai Rutmw I I
tit
WORKSHOPS
FOR SMALL
SERIES PRODUL
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PLANNING GRDW
LEADER:
SISTROV(S)
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S E C R E T
4ot.
25X1
SOVIETS AND GERMANS WHO WORKED AT INSTITUTE 49s,
LENINGRAD
SOV s
1. MATOLYEVNA, Nina, Mrs.; Ing.
group in laboratory No. 10.
2. BISTROV, Ing.;I
group in laboratory No. 10;
leader of the antenna 25X1
]._eadar of the nla.nning 25X1
3. DUBROVSKIY Ingo Communist Party member; chief engineer at
institute 49 fro-m-13 "-53-
p7QWNAP Mrs.
Communist Party member; tech-
nical interpreter for the Mummert group.
P'ALEOV, Ing ;
leader of design department.
commandant for the German billets.
interpreter.
Communist Party member;
7. GINSBERG, Ing.;I (worked in laboratory No. 10. 25X1
8. GRIGOROV, Ing.; Communist Party member; leader of the receiver group
in laboratory No. 10. 25X1
9e XLARITSXIY, Ing,
ea der Of the German Mummert group in the, servo-mechanism
a oratory; held the same position as chief of ' the ]wane rt group from
1946-46 at MBP: in Berlin.
10. TINOV, Ing. Communist Party member, liaison engineer 25X1
between the sub-department for decimeter range instrumentation in
laboratory Ito. lO and the other departments at the institute;
lx. MI EAYLOVA, Xatya, Miss;
under KLABITSEY,
Its MI TAOFANOV, . Iug .
laboratory*
German
interpreter 25X1
leader of a group in the servo-mechanism 25X1
1 E NIEOLAYE'VNA, Lyubov, Mrs.; Ing
1948 (before MARTINOV) liaison
meter range instrumentation in
Communist party member; unt:25X1
engineer at the sub-department deci-
laboratory No. 10.
14. PllITRCT, Ing, worked as development engineer in the planning 25X1
group of laboratory No. 10.
19, RAGUNOY, I .j deputy to KLARIT$KI'in the servo-mechanism LJn
kaboratoryMurmort group).
1~A 15E dug Communist party member; leader of the servo- 25X1
meeRAbi A laboratory; prior to 1950 chief engineer at Institute 49.
17 u SEAF8"L 0 L__
161,s B IN, Ing. ;
Communist Party members director of Institute 494
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S E C R E T
?5-
19. SEUPTA, Ing. Communist Party member, worked
in the antenna group of laboratory No. 10; from 1945-46 leader of
the Wilke group at MSP in Berlin; previously a major in the Soviet
Army..
20. IUCHKOV, 0 Communist Party member; chief of administration 25X1
and personnel from 1949-53,
21. SLADKIN, Ing.I Communist dart member; leader of laboratory 25X1
No. 10 (radar
22. TRETYAKOV; attached to MSP in Moscow; frequent visitor to the Mummert
group in the servo-mechanism laboratory.
23. VILENKIN, Ing.
the impulse group in laboratory No. 10.
leader of 25X1
24. YEGOROV, Ing.; transport commander in 25X1
October 1946 for the deportation of the German specialists to
Leningrad; worked later at Institute 400 in Leningrad.
E S
With the exception of Ingo MUIVERT,all German specialists from Institute
eningrad.2, L all housed at Ktasna s o~rekava Qiitss No.~18 _ 2nd
o Fairway.
1. ADLER, Friedrich, Ing.; seleyn specialist ; formerly at Kreisei A.G.
Berlin; worked in the development group of the
labors,tor:O 25X1
4.
RACBER, Otto, Ing.; gear design specialist ; formerly at Kreisel
A.G. Berlin worked in the design group of the servo-m chanism
lab orator
BAUER Ing.;'deflection computer specialist; formerly at
Kreise A.G. Berlin.; worked in the &evelo me
mechanism laborator
BIELECKE, Fritz, Ing.; parallax computing device specialist; forme
at Kreisel A.G. Berlin; worked in the development group of the s
meohanism laborator
rly
vo-
5. BOEGEL, Karl, Dr.; mathematician; worked as mathematican `in the servo-
mechanism laboratory
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S E C RE T
6
6. ' BOEHM, Helmut, Ing; specialist for equipment design; formerly at
Kreisel A.G. Berlin; worked 'in the design trout of the sere
mechanism laborer
ENDERT, Hanel Ing.; formerly at Peenemuende; worked in. the develop-
ment group of the servo-mechanism laboratory
ENDERT. Rosalie, mrso; worked a8 seoretar to ng. MIIHLERT
9. GOLMERT, Ing.; formerly with Kreisel A.G. Berlin; worked in the
development group of the servo-mechanism laboratory
HESS.I,ER, Herbert, Ing.; formerly at Kreisel A.G. Berlin; worked in
the development group of the servo-mechanism laborator
11. KIWDLER, Heinrich Dr.; computer specialist; formerly at Kreisel A.G.
Berlin; worked as chief of the German development group of the servo-
o ator 25X1
12. LAEKMAEKEF IIng.; formerly at Kr:iael A.G. Berlin; worked on 25X1
wiring and specifications in the servo-mechanism laboratory
13. LANGENBACH, Ing.; specialist for equipment design; formerly at
Ereisel A.G. Berlin; worked as chief of the small German desi n roue
of the servo-mechanism l
14.
MUM WRT, Herbert, Ing.; formerly at.Kreisel A.G. Berlin; leader of the
whole German group for control and computing devices in the servo-
mechanism laborator
15. NIELBOCK, Helmut, Ingo; specialist for decimeter instrument design;
formerly at Peenemuende; worked in, the sub-department for decimeter
range instrumentation of laborator-y No. 10F--
16.
RNBERG, Heinz, Ingo; gyro specialist; formerly at Kreiael A.G.
erlin; worked in the development group of the servo-mechanism labora-
tory
S E C R E T
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-7-
17. BOAT, Dipl. Inge; worked under Dr. Kindler on servo-
mechanism; committed suicide around 1948-49.
18.. ROTHES, . Eberhard, Ing.; specialist for .. equipment design; f orme cly
at Kreisel A.G.. Berlin worked in the design rou of the servo-
meohalism laborator
19.
21.
8 E C R E T
EVETLIN, Dipl.
Ing.; formerly at Bleiohorodet worked in the development
group of`the servo-sechanism laborator
WILM; physicist; formerly at Lorenz A.G. Berlin;.worked in the vacuum
tubes laborator
y on speotrosca and traveling wave tubes
WOLFF, Hermann,
Dr. Ing.; decimeter range instrumentation specialist;
formerly A.E.G.
tIniom,-Berlin; worked as the leader of the sub-
department for
decimeter range instrumentation off' laboratory No. 10
WOLTER, Frits,
Ing.; control test engineer; formerly at Kreise1.A.G.
Berlin worked
in the development group of the servo-mechanism labora-
tory
25X1
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AT INSTITUTE 49)
Walther Group
SECRET
ma -
GERMAN SPECIALISTS IN LENINGRAD (OTHER ] AN
The so-called "Walther group" (formerly Walther and Co.,. Kiel, Germany)
was a group of Germans who lived and.worked at KusnetSovekaya Ulitsa 18,
5th stairwa Lenin red under the direction of Dr. In . SZTATEZNY.
their work was connected with submarine construction and
re1?~r~yt .devioes,
1. DETKE
;eU KEPPEL, Inge; design engineer
3. KRAGE, Ing.;
4, MENSEN, Ing.; design engineer;
5. NATHAUS, Joseh;
6 SCHUMACHER;I
7. SZTATEZNY. Dr. Ina.: leader of the "Walther group";
8. TROMKE, Dipl. Inge
9. WEISSENBERG, Fred, Ing
German. Specialists Working at Institute 400, Leningrad
The four specialists listed below were billeted in the same house in 25X1
Leningrad and other German g'peoialists working at Institute 49-
Kuzne'ts.ovskaya Ulitsa 18/II.
1? HOLLER, Ingo; test stand specialist for a rcraf t e ines? formerly
with Junkers Motor nwerke A.G Dessa.
1CARNACSCI. Mrs, t intervreter (Russian-German]
KROCHNANNj Eduard, Dr. In .? special control amplifier expert; formerly
with A. .G. Union Berlin
S E C R E T
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SCHMIEDECE, Anton, Dr. Ing.; mathematician; ultrasonic expert (theory
of propagation of sound under water); formerly at Philips, Pray;;
German Specialists Obrkina at tMe !vetlana Plant in Leningrad
the following German specialists were housed on Engels Prospect, Leningrads
PA STNER r
2. OROOS-(or GROSS), Dr.; high frequency specialist;
SAIIP'MANN, Dr.; antenna expert; formerly at Siemens, Berlin
4. KOTOWSKI, Paul, Dr.; impulse ex art formerly 25X1
Telefunken, Berlin[________________________________
German Specialists living and Working in Oranienbaum (Lomonoeav Leninar
25X1
measuring, instruments,
1. GL?EDE, Inge
these specialists worked on high frequency
2. GREPE (or GRAEPE) ; physicist; age--
JOHN;
5. LAWITSCHKA;
6. MAECKBACH
Inge
1. _ C e The name of this ministry is given" as received; however, 25X1
there is not now nor was there formerly such a ministry. It is probable that
tion
means, the Ministry for Transportation and Agricultural Machine Construc-
Ministerioam finer Transport and Lan hinanbau). 25X1
S E C R E T
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