Published on CIA FOIA (foia.cia.gov) (https://www.cia.gov/readingroom)


GORBACHEV'S COMMANDOS...

Document Type: 
CREST [1]
Collection: 
General CIA Records [2]
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00965R000706940050-4
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 15, 2011
Sequence Number: 
50
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 25, 1986
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP90-00965R000706940050-4.pdf [3]91.01 KB
Body: 
Declassified and Approved For Release 2011/12/15: CIA-RDP90-00965R000706940050-4 APPE RED I; ASHINGTON POST E CI 25 MIav 1986 Jack Anderson and Dale Jun Atta Gorbachev's Commandos... Mikhail Gorbachev's charm and easygoing manner have impressed some wishful Western European leaders who hope he may be the reasonable Soviet boss who will finally remove the specter of East-West war that has haunted them for 40 years. But before they're swept off their feet by the Soviet leader's wViles, our NATO allies should consider this: Gorbachev's underlings have drawn up detailed contingency plans that call for the elimination of the very dignitaries who are mak- ing excuses for him. According to our intelligence sources, during his relatively short tenure as head man in the Purpose orces mission is o a or assassins a the ea ers of countries in the urs before. a viet blitzkrieg is lau-n-cYeT against Western huro22. Our sources tell us that the Soviet military intelligence service, the GRU, now has 20 "Spetsnaz" compardes whose job is to disrupt NATO governments with behind-the-lines com- mando strikes that would include killing the top leadership. The contingency plans even call for kidnapping the Swedish royal family to make sure Sweden doesn't decide to drop its historic neu- trality and join NATO forces against the Soviets in the event of war. Each Spetsnaz company consists of 115 men and women, all of them professional soldiers, linguists and expertly trained assassins. The infiltration technique is part of an auda- cious Soviet strategy for a lightning-fast, non-nu- clear victory over NATO troops. The clandestine Spetsnaz missions would be followed up by regu- lar army forces attacking in lightly armed, highly mobile units called Operational Maneuver Groups. A crucial factor in the Soviet strategy is the difference betwee& the monolithic Warsaw Pact command structure and NATO's confederation of 16 sovereign members. It would take at least 96 hours for NATO, to mobilize its Forward De- fense, not counting, the time it would take for consultation among the member nations. The Pentagon is all too grimly aware of the situation. A few years ago, in a Top Secret report to President Reagan, the Joint Chiefs of Staff described the results of "dynamic war games [which) dealt with hypothetical conventional bat- tles projected for 1986 between NATO and the Warsaw Pact or Central Europe and Northern Norway." The results were appalling. "The war games assumed that the Warsaw Pact had 15 days for mobilization and NATO had 10 days ... and that all members [plus France) of each alliance participated.... in addition, the war games posited a U.S.-So- viet conflict in the Persian Gulf that had been in progress for 60 days at the time of NATO D-Day. Finally, throughout the conflict neither chemical nor nuclear weapons were used by either NATO or the Warsaw Pact." Even with the deck stacked in NATO's favor this way, "by the end of Day 5, the Warsaw Pact attack had penetrated past the NATO forward general defense positions," the joint Chiefs' re- port continued. "On Day 19, the Warsaw Pact broke through NATO's rear defensive line and started moving rapidly westward. Finally, the war game was terminated on Day 24, when NATO was unable to maintain a cohesive de- fense." In a real war, it is unlikely that NATO', nonnuclear defense would last even 24 days. That's because the Soviets would almost certain- ly use chemical weapons early in the conflict. fact, the entire U.S. intelligence community, led by the CIA, st)ecifi ca warned about t likelihood of "Soviet use of chemical weapons coupled with surpnse," un a specia national intelligence estimate. Even worse, though the Joint Chiefs didn't tell Reagan, the Pentagon's computer whizzes hadn't factored in the Spetsnaz chaos-and-confusion operations. Yet according to recent intelligence reports, many of these commando teams have been specially trained in the use of chemical and biological weapons as well as standard arms. The devastating damage that special forces can do was described to us recently by Deputy Assistant Defense Secretary Noel Koch, who is in charge of American special forces: "Imagine a guy who drives a truck right into the general's bivouac, ostensibly to deliver the general's port-a-potty," Koch said. "He's in dun- garees, got two days' worth of beard, looks the part. The truck's got the right markings, even has the potties. And the guy gets out, walks up and hangs a little 'Gotcha!' on the general, telling him he is no longer among us." Koch has argued for more of this kind of exercise, "because our conventional forces need to know what it's going to be like in real life if they have to cope with Spetsnaz, ' ?1986, United FeBiurc Syndicate, Inc. Declassified and Approved For Release 2011/12/15: CIA-RDP90-00965R000706940050-4

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Links
[1] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/document-type/crest
[2] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/collection/general-cia-records
[3] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP90-00965R000706940050-4.pdf