Published on CIA FOIA (foia.cia.gov) (https://www.cia.gov/readingroom)


10,000 DIE FROM SOVIET CHEMICALS, US ASSERTS

Document Type: 
CREST [1]
Collection: 
General CIA Records [2]
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00965R000100420035-0
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 21, 2011
Sequence Number: 
35
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 23, 1982
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP90-00965R000100420035-0.pdf [3]91.87 KB
Body: 
STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/21: CIA-RDP90-00965R000100420035-0 ARTICLE ASFEAFM ON PAGE 1. 10,000 from cheiiiiea 30S f0N GLOBE 23 March 1982 11 1 By William Beecher Globe Staff WASHINGTON - The United States accused the Sovi- et Union yesterday of waging genocide through the use of chemical and toxin weapons in Afghanistan, Laos and Cambodia. in an intelligence analysis sent to Congress. Secre- tary of State Alexander M. Haig alleged that the Soviets, aided by their allies in Vietnam and Laos, have for the last seven years conducted a "genocidal campaign against defenseless peoples." The analysis claimed credible reports of more than 10,000 deaths in Laos. Cambodia and Afghanistan from the use of toxins, nerve gas and other chemical weapons. Copies of the 32-page analysis were also provided to the UN secretary general and to every member country of the world body. While Haig and other State Department officials said the purpose of making the report public was to put the pressure of world opinion on the Soviet Union to halt such practices, it is expected the Reagan Administration will also seek to reconvene a meeting of the signatories to the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention: of 1972: The Administration would there alr,its allegations and seek to write compliance provisions into the agreement. Earlier this month in an interview with The Globe; Eugene Rostow, director of the Arms Control and Disar= mament Agency. said the Administration "almost sure- ly" would seek such a meeting in Geneva to demand ex planations from the Soviets both about the alleged use of toxin weapons and about an anthrax outbreak in Sverd- lovsk in 1979 at, a: suspected biological weapons manu- facturing facility.^ At a State Department briefing yesterday. one offi-- vial. Gary Crocker, said a .mysterious. new agent used in ghanistan has been-Mcknamed "the si4 lent death" because it kills without any warning and ''freezes".its victims in the positions,they are in when it strikesr' ~.. , ..;~ "i bE Soviet Union and its allies are flagrantly and repeatedly violating in, ternational...law and, international agreements.", asserted.Walter Stoessel. deputy Secretary of State. _; "Only an alert and outspoken world community. ... can bring sufficient pressure to bear to halt these' viola- tions." Stoessel said. "With the publi- cation of this report. the world commu- nity has been alerted. The United States will continue to be outspoken: we are confident that other nations, as ,they recognize'the danger. will do like- wise." State Department officials insisted that their report has nothing to do with the Pentagon's efforts to gain support fora nerve gas modernization program. ,The allegations were first investigated and publicized. by the Carter Adminis- tration. one official noted, and added that the latest study is but a more rigor ous and comprehensive analysis of in formation that has been gathered since 1975. The months' long study was done by the Central Intelligence Agency. the Defense Intelligence Agency and the State Department's Bureau of Intelli- gence and Research. Officials also insisted that their alle- gations of Soviet failure to comply with the Geneva Protocol of 1925, outlawing! chemical and biological warfare, and of the 1972 convention banning biological' and toxin weapons, do not represent an attempt to suggest that arms control agreements should not be sought with the Soviets because of their poor record of compliance. They do show that scru- pulous verification and compliance pro- cedures are. required in any future agreements: one official said. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/21: CIA-RDP90-00965R000100420035-0 11 US asserts

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[1] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/document-type/crest
[2] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/collection/general-cia-records
[3] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP90-00965R000100420035-0.pdf