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CIA-RDP90M00551R001901160124-6
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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/03/12 :CIA-RDP90M005518001901160124-6
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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/03/12 :CIA-RDP90M005518001901160124-6
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c ire r i
N'ashingion. D.C. ?0>0~
National Intelligence Council
h1E~10RANDUh1 FOR: Director of Central Intelligence
Deputy Director of Central Intelligence
FROM: .Charles E. Allen
National Intelligence Officer for Warning
28 April .1988
SU6JECT: -Iraq -- Likely Increased Use of Chemical Warfare
1. Attached is a warning brief on the likelihood that Iraq will escalate
-its use of chemical weapons.- Evidence is growing that Iraqi use of chemical
agents contributed significantly to Baghdad's recent victory at Al Faar. Iraq,
moreover, is already shifting its forces to two a~~eas along the front with
Iran where we believe it again will likely make heavy use of chemical wea-pons.
2. One -area of concern that must be further- assessed. The chances are
small -but growing-that Iran or Iraq will initiate chemical attacks on the
other's cities, and that the victimized country ~?~ill retaliate in kind. The
already extensive battlefield use of chemical munitions in the Iran-Iraq war
and the muted world response reduces the prospective international political
costs of such attacks. This combined with the increasingly mundane "war of
the cities"-- -now numbering over 200 total missile strikes -- is another step
toward unrestricted attacks on population centers. The US Embassy in Baghdad
clearly is not prepared to deal with this potential (emergency) threat.
3. The attached brief was coordinated with NIOs Einsel and Webster, but
the responsibility for. the judgments rests ti~ith the NI0 for Warning.
Attachment
As Stated
CL BY SIGNER
DECL OADR
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