NEWS CLIPPINGS FROM "OPEN CITY" LOS ANGELES CALIFORNIA 15-22 FEB 1969

• Document Type: SPECIALCOLLECTION
• Collection: Records Related to the Assassination of Senator Robert F. Kennedy
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 00435567
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: U
• Document Page Count: 33
• Document Creation Date: June 6, 2025
• Document Release Date: June 12, 2025
• Publication Date: February 1, 1969

4 V. LEANSi4 ifienrCity, queen :014 sal, famed 'for .itiOrA'91C�590.C$'� eAng, as. ,thC,4,7 birthplf.ic;e, of 1,274?ii11 Mardi Outs andlits.FrenOnig�fg e.Vienic catre-.4ith.raticOu'LBRurtl),;,�, o ' Street,, Its IfiiiiiytOtlk: qightilk44, Igiving it a perinanent:IlldspY, vrA4114:.4+, ).,?NeW Orleans: a citY;ii)P717t.9(10.?'till � in many ways tOwItilAfere . ��,, ��'anybody who is np,t a noliq.e�knows, everybody who is anybody.,and:tine's business,connections determine' social k�connections and , except; ��qf.-cpuisc; in. ,'the''iscamier..il underside 'With: its forl?idileq, 'but zif equalitarianjoys: �. .New., Orleans: busjnessoentprand transportation .quif� Coast, Iti port, econd bitCieac. United 'States, the gateway. to tAtij � imports :thaq ; ,,�;.j Americal , So_tenailt peicent ;the,�, ;:modern; rbielskl�, 3�Latin America, reakitifi'mueh,Of 11,10: �city's economy: direCtly dependent the economic and.politicel,stabili- ty of Latin America. The dominant factor in 'the New � [Continued on Page-4] . . . mewammfrissaamarmaimmismemonsoo. ,., ,.� � Clay ...View:4i ring111' on Plaipt wnspiraci! to murder John F. Kennedyjpe yealrietio in Dallas. Open,qtyils a bit surf 1.4:'.: Now the against Shelly s Fisii 1. facts ore finally beginning to be the ca;glinfigk;dtd foto. 0 4,:.044.tcre. two yearslafter Shaw's i.ndictmertt..4 We hahavebeen.e.ttremely,scepticui about the 1 V fury and ;tilt' PU01144070 1.(4#1.1#41(teinselivs;,.... This week We received copies of a Wm *01 psig* the; ggropni:.thet) � 1,p1,0 Qrleane.,pistigf Atii,),Matfr, fiftqlsora ,., '. ,, b. presented pith' .4.(githa.k.:11)?,:3404A1Pc11141 iirifkj.WIV Z.', .,:lifilkitakt,Wcfindependenr and highly professional i'..eP01,0Al.:,.10-40.1toot;e1,'01 called "Special editioxv :ae,04teilai oregotoup:ett4 Issue. Of Open. City :was prepared 4.),,H0c10#'46, and Tiiillkiiiik '4" � '..-4 ' ".. . . . . ' ... �? i"''. that ir 1 the .riMpotkinvestkettion.01 'pc (fi.drkilm, position,'.joKstigotion'of. his thinkirtg..:partly.on the:;thfo ...'.., f,muc ,o t 'Ontlicting niateriqi itiP1P4* the mass in.411.94*0#0d.Y.3smOke:screen tolpipt0t,�;.the $E.4111(nfOinFtionVarriion f ' spi( In cort,',.,:- ' It !co:T.(0100'0f few week; voielAirljapoereand Valfiere are correct.' In this sillipoSitio.n.T. Their :iriatc�rial oi h 01'140 a ' .1404e ibinheiglfi '.#4 II:00 ralloWlpg data is copyrighted by "$peCk!i .41ttlon,,,7,.:!,;..f,',�,,:: �,, : i - .1,�... � - � ,4)15,.:,'i 7. n, , . � - :e, �.::,v,... .1.-i .... '. , ,f - ! � ��� ; ' '' �� .' , �� ."7":,": '':1111./, 34' , , UN tHC1TS !iiddinliy,itijc&Oiniffdd, Ferric; and tha!!I,q.: ..41.44 planned assassination, Ferrie had said � nedy's motorcade as iti,K094;.those,. involved 'should. t".. .ieeding down Elm Street �toward tlfii1;;� public eye'? Abet do,. and Shat,haf1.-,'' triple underpass at Peale); Phial The". said "'he could go on a bttsine4�trip'..,, ' President and Texas GovernOr. Coq"! for his company to. the West Coast.' HA/hilly. are rushed to ParklandMemo FeITie too,it in the publie' eye; q rial ' � ' legit UntiLleta In the afternoon. With pm: The 'reeident���,15,...Vrot,:14,", Carlos MarcellO he Is Federal:: -`6.,Pounoes:1 dead. � , r Court ;in .? NC*: Orleans aWaiting .a Ptti:�:, Lie Harvey: (...4Y410:1 Is decision On Marcello's.:Iffirnigiation! iltpkireliended ; by Dallas :poliCe and, : case.' Marcellkisbeingiapresented by. With the 'murders of Fred,: G. Wray, !pis :onplgyed t!. ident:ohneai . and, Dallaa patrolman., .Ferrie as an investigator on : Tippit. ,- ", , - behalf. Twice during.. Octobef.,:.' On this aginajdaY; Clay pheW is in ;"Ferrie flew to Gliatemakt-tOid4lives � San, Francisco on ).`builnele tigative work ' for.' Ma.reeliq 'pa' this Perry'Rusio; for ono will later OS.. Dean Andrews Jr'. (who, it will fy at . gay \pre.-triei ,,hearing be remenfikeresiii.4039 Oswald's New � -....before a New, Orleiris grand Jury Orleans attkrey)'ia'unable to atteg:: that, diitinfthediseussione between the ,hearinkall!se, is hosOtalii3Olt : (Continued on Page 1.2/teVA''' � � . � 1-9/ir ITH, THE PUELICATION' e.. t:Pc� t.,_ YO: the Warren Report in Septa' 10' urS � 0 events'bienr,Nel9W61:rhigaan"si.;:: fohea:O%Olit -.:S.;andcillt Cal oily .evaluatetntheatsvi;ee?cdihsipa.tch, ; it wpuid. not thorou Having: questioned Dave � Ferrie ara:Cf,?;.exp others during . the weekend ,,of. the";!7.,:wh. expense assassination, Garrison had been tis'i-,.' !;:',.,,to hills:it' , picious. At that time it appeared that press'. � there had indeed been a cOnspiracyf!,..Vi' parril : ' by the fall. of 1966 it appear; he.bad'1;,�"4.4eyb�; .i largely, completed an Investigation ;:ilpraohi.,$''.0 ' in'to evepts inible city which tied into,:- in her ' ,Ilinn),042.,ls e01,124111pf:tic4i4d11.41..15; ic:hfeBisaYrinlieip4iini.00;64'0hiffic4;17.egi::?'w;bC c � � 't. ilfm.4164.41,4112atAilFerriCireiitlita 1,;(1. ' � :i'' ' ' ..t1'14�+! ''', :r.:. ' (C0.*Iitt-' ':.-11.: !.;!::. � � ' � flay utu come to trait...some two years aj ler 'maw t matetment. we nave peen extremely, sceptical about the ',vitally of:, ; District Attorney Jim Garrison's case against Shaw.. Now the facts dre finally begintitng to be presented publicly and d e public am Judge for themselves. This Week KT received copies of a WIN special Issue Oh the Garrison theory put to- Indy HoChberg awl James T Valliere, two independent and highly professlolW repcitters who put Out a Publication � kil Editions.'.' The material presented in this issue of Open City. ,was prepared ,biHdchberg and Valliere after a nine- tigation Of the Garrison position an investigation of his thinking ..;partly on the theorY that much of the obviously uterial released to the mass media ,Was simply a smoke screen to Protect the REAL Information not Well See In thi) next few Weeks if Hochberg and Vaillere are correct in thlislibpiisitionl Their material ispr,e re and fairitass:'Adge for yoi0elli IA!! the folloWing data is COpYrighted by "Soetkit Editions. '7 , � ,i4,4,,,(41,:;���:ii,, , d " e �.e. errie, and Shaw about. the ; � , planhed assassination, Ferrie had said pro., 'should. "be , in the the,14:"' public eye', day, and Shaw had The: J'. said Could go On a business trig, for his ttnnpany td the West Coast) 'FetI tools in the public eye,iat�k: ' until late in the afternoon. With pti*r. Carlos 's.; �Mititielle: he '� Is � in Federal , '.Courti&t4Cw. Orleans awaiting ,a I is ':;;;,,,deciiion on Marcello's immigration and case.'MarCelle Is being'represented by resilf:'�i.:"�:G.�-�Wisy, Gill, I who his employed catf,,,',,Ferrie as arOrivestigater on Marcel- 1, behalf. ''Twice /during.: October 18'1111,c:41,1: Ferife'lleiv to Guatemala to do inves- 113:4!�Nt., tigative 4btk for' Marcell(); cr.rn this ,esti-rptase.',bean Anditws Jr. (who, it will ringl?,be remembered', Is also Oswild'&1!Iew Ury ey) is unable to attend .eenl'� the lei he is hospitallied at. ruled on Pa ci'',10 � irf.7 a to:1 ITH THE, PUBLICATION:., Of ;s4":, � During this petiohIInvestiga- the 'Warren Report in Septemi.:,:,, tOts, Cleaning Up, loac.vioriiVet" ber, 1964, Garrison's fear thatii,�;.:' dispatched to MilintlAWitsiihigtob; tWotil' not thoroughly evalitate the.:;'�.,-;;,ChiCzigo', � Cincitinati,..1.ts ior events in New Orleans Wei Didlai. It was Geiltis'On�stilingb .'litiavibg.questioned Daire "Ferfit'ithd,'i'lo`ekpense � vouchers fokAthel0 othbr*. during the weekendi Of ''the,�;�,:),..� Which first brought pitblid 'attention assassination, Garrison had been us to his inveitigatletiltheNeii � picietil; At that time it appeared that prints first . revealed netikbf Oda' On there had �indeed been a cOn5Pirii01' February 17, 1967.�On'thefollo#Ini..-.,',', by the fall.� Of 1966 it appearshe hact Garrison Itirgett': Wittplated an 'brieStigigft'lepttibok was undetildr;'',11titli't et -had:5� 1:. into everiti,in his city which tied info41:0iithet 'named tittilS144d'iny'susr,'�e!:, �.:an'astissitiationplot. By latd 1966 hi34pios;.: thh(siOitilit'brI;Darild , no longer had if). feat ' had '.beetititteitioned.' bo*; :prime suspects as to his in 114:0 � :i8;!.Me statdtiatG�rIson ": � . . A � sdd�iehted whit ,4?.)tiklett00,vigt. :; Chief Juti�ar- tf.hieintiers Of the'cOni� .611' PI neat' te4fit. it "o and , RUS. destiieti.'�'Boggs,, and,�Ptird,," and: loho, p,ept;'�f justice? The / lawyers and inveitigitOia?Natch one ttiOie: of , the 'Warren COmmission PubliclY!), disassociate � himself the: Report's With king iticletp"lheVaiieb RePi,:irl"' � 't willbe 'discredited , Gatt1:16E1's taie Unfolds, and the Insid eqtiac14!iit. the :.":1!,81, � becomes " to the. Cuban elciles In. 0ri'at 544 :4., A lbetareanbeeyn: kit' ki iiioitO as 411 of thii. � There has had 'considersbleIndlcatIon that Oswald, have betthf:1:s ant. tubove�10nAi.ne Will ;Gthist bring tith'Out?. the case' licleietti The P� At tviA. 4ECrue On ap.aoino...,tthiah,c.etotaitthirilimi,t � :t�Thitart luartrit.� idl,.ebestgetn'' of CIA Operatives. R:f 11 .i rownie. is pla;ing the steel g.4 New York and the one in ChiCago was autpinatiCally reversp'd. uitar, 0,440-down to let ey- � � . �. , Lenny 'l problem with3he law.'-was that lie believed in It He rybody know that this Is natural! the bluel-tnid Is! So beaut- � � - Iful that it became very, deepind'personal, It did everything,, had '404 in his 0.10`..,.. "Th E Id11-0 '"c[B411ariOnel. about' a'partY tbey;;*! but turn back the tirne,a;:tbor4fig."�.� � Pent Lenny .� II state by,QuirrmAN'cApp "! � , Would all gir.thini s'ome cops n4 , ��� sab Mb MEI amp arn 414.:..4. es awe t.u,s, Imo via pin�.4 OPEN CITY 542-g�ar 4369 Melrose� (4 L. Alb � Calif 9009 r" $7.08 name A address City .4; Ii and. the Dik; /004 cho!juge; 1.,!(;Ose "Lenny:YOkr ". faith in the 'law; yoq'alwayaipilieved .belleye,'4! with all hI heitrt 1�elieved :that if only he could get the: ,r cops and the DAs and the judges to obey the law he .would be saved: That's what:made . � Fie'l,yould walk Out on .stage .`,sometimes with the,transefipt,i,'' of' his New York trial [hp does it,in the film, the only pillar-I::: mance Ito, ever made] and .,discus its hundreds' of errors.,4he �; inconsistencies and the fact that he was always. getting bitedt because some cop went to see un perform and, then went to I ` court and testified what I.4.ruiy had said and the cop "d ja MY:.1# act lousy." "I found out New York that I was judged by people Who nevertseOny shoW'," Lenny, said. They reduced his show to ; paper and then readlt to, theAG.rund JUry. "My art is public speaking al:1(111.10 444. My .40 and he's not a good comlc!!' ' Nelson In 4 brilliant ;talk, once told !IOC :after he , had Written "Man4With the Golden Arm" he was praised by all ' -. the critics. Then he Wrote "A Walk on the. Wild Side?' and they 1' panned filth. "They discovered I wasn't 'kidding," he explain.- ed. They had aliO discoyeri.d.his itnportance:.'' v: , 1 , Lenny was 'greeted by,' fivetybocli! at first; except in anion- Ment of prudes, as ri'great ,c'Atn14).satjrist.but,then he began to be more of a sedans sathist and they couldn't take it. A4 so- ciety which can tolerate the TV seriaTof bombings in Viet 1 . Nam, the female impersonatiOns Of MiltOn Berle, the sadism of i Mayor Daley. and Joe Pyne and;the reSil?f the: scenery. a fang ...) ' Desolation Row couldn't take ,14finY BOO� He hit too close 's � to home. ' '',���:' ,, ,.;,./' ;').,X' � ,,` ,;;; ";,' , ; . , ': ' . ' . v; So they did the thinithai raWays:do..When.the' Voice of Pro-, i test penetrates ;too deOly.",.. TheY,-k,Illed him ,Those whom the' uld destroy,.they first .fnake, mad, ..They kept .saying: ?', t, . �� potential o thet nation sc oo sys em o a cop 1 they !ilici made Lenny but they'reall? badn't4 'They I ust " _ 1 insisted he must, bellied to cOntinue figlithla, Irhe)1, drove him . , gre.e. They slip d all be made available This is concert, the first spruce full concert performance to demoniacal concentration on hialfight., They made him into �, � :.i'. p � Joseph K. it) Kafka's "The Trial,".. blindly and determinedly �� 1;'his essay Is frorq *LENNY BRUCE,the.Be# .. struggling to get before the tilt Didge. At the of 'he .1,4,. : Ihkarre 2S-6329] a * LP.urtexpurgated r0 � , Trial" Kafka wrote "Where. was the Judge whom he had. ne,Ver .4.1-.. Bill4I'at. the. RieMeley Ogmmunity. Theater; S . seen? Where was the High Coup to ad never*PepeiitP.:: 12, 1965,�and'Is releas�ee..1tertrwith th!,P. trated?" '1-..; . 4;:,1.; ' '- � ,,,,�'. ' -,.- ". ,i � . ...., ,, 4't Records.] - sty; In a town where the top columnist, Hei wet Walter Winchell alone. river exercised in 2 ican city, Lenny told him: to his: face from the sta of 300 people that The 'outage, against Lenny was caused by' by his unerring�instincti,' He.tOuChed everyone of outgrew night. clubs. , Helook on; the,whole so classes Of law Students attended his performano he did the Berkeley. concertethe audience was do. yers, professors, poets ancl!authors.. �ALI by,hims advance notice, he drew-2000 people' to: _that I more than any other coliiitreould have done,.! ; For a long time it ma clear that Bruce essenti ious and a religious symbol rather than a corned surprising that his posters .aredisplayed!on the faithful and now and then'in.their windows like of Jesus in the Latin American, ghettos, � He was afraid of .the youngergenerationovc could not communicate with them knowing how sophisticates out of six-year-old glrls,,�But theor of:long...haired rebels picked upon.. hhnt:at� the porne: at his. Berkeley concert and he had more W1 'the Fillmore a few months later:, And now he ha tus 'of a myth and. a martyr with them thafthe p Malcolm Boyd convince TIME that they have. Lenny didn't have to say the controversial wo] ny. Religions, Inc.'and' comic at the Palladiurr classic American satires aslong,as we exist. J3i those words, taking from them by his use their m; do harm to anyone but him. . ;He used them and with them or without themMorethan ftinny,./sHi er and the greatest thing he:e4er taught, frorn,w1 osaphy grows; is that there is only ,whattis. And ical and somehow dramatically perfect that he same time insist on the reality of the legal dream, what, in the law, ought to be. The "whatis" of ti in inequity and chicanery and legal fictions. Let buy that.Ve, insisted that the law be taken�seri 4., was his tr. Ubl A library of Lenny Bruce tapes would iaiseilu f al hl t t "51,119Menttireffetf1llTeneswas atilernatiCally rever4r . .. ... . thy's problem With the law was that lie believed in it.I,He March 141`..4446511? ititlier-ine-tmiteaztate i.ls ,Piogressive Labor going, esty. In a town where the top columnist, Herb Caen, has a [Cleveland, power Walter Winchell alone ever exercised in a major Amer- . Julius and Ethel Rosenberg". 1 fantasy he .used to speak of and which is in his book, .ican city, Lenny told him to his face from the stage MT full yie* . absorb SDS "lock, stock and jock?" A group at Columbia �ir . ��,- . . s' Essential Lenny Bruce' [Ballantinej , about a party they - of 300 people that he was chickenshit. ling itself the 'Sand Castle Clasi thinks so. "[PL'al wOrship I all give him some time, all the cops and the lawyers � ,,, ' The outrage against Lenny was caused by his honesty, and of Chairtnith Matif- the Chinese' qebrgolkall* - shows h3v, .he DAs and the judges because "Lenny you never lost �: ' by his unerring instinct. He touched everyone of us. .Lenny sick they are. 'To stun UP; kiddies; Mao suell. 4sys thePink in the law, you 'always believed in it." He :did belleve,.; ..,, � outgrew night clubs. He took on the whole society. Entire paper press release, i . � .....t . --� .... all his heart. . lie believed that if only. he coUld 'get llte' - classes of law Students a tended his performances. The night .,. �� t� ' and the DAs and the judges to obey the law he would be ' he did the Berkeley concert, the audience was dotted with law. . ...,,:yers,� professors, poets anctauthors, .All by himself; with little .'. That's what' made him a.bad lawyer. ��� � � : , . , . . : .74. advance notice, he drew 2000 people. to that hall, which 10 rp�J , !.'would walk but �on stage sometimes with the transetiet-, l'",..�'� thine than any other comic could have done, I suspect.t. ; New. York trial' [he does it in the film, the only perfor,....,:!.,:i,.%�:;.,For r long time it was clear that Bruce essentially Wai;relig,',..'-:,t� e hp ever made] and discus its hundreds of eriors,the',.: ,,.. lolls and a religious symbol rather than a comedian.. It is nor.,::: , iiistenCies and the :fact that he Was always getting bOted ,,.,'-f,.. surprising that his posters are displayed on the walla of the Ise some cop weneto see him perform and then Went tO,;%�;;;:. faithful and how and then in their windoWs like the pictures and testified what Lenny had said and the cop ..ditf eny .t�:.j;: . of Jesus in the Latin American ghettOS. � .- . . ,. . ., � 0 � � . � ... . . ",..-.. ,, . . - '�' ' , he Was afraid of the younger. generatian, worried that' he . .. _ � ,�� � . by ROBERT IGRIEGA found out in New York that 1 was judged by people who �I 4..,.: ;Could. 6c:A communidate With theni knOWing how TVhad Made. : . One of the jail greats is. In. town' ...i, The Horace Silver Quii ' saiv,my'shOvi'," Lenny. Said. They reduced his show tey;",, stiphisticates out of six-year-old girls; , But the oncoming wave . tet is playing at the,:tiglithMise-t.t.t HernMsa Beach throug c Of,164-halted rebels picked up. oti...hint at the end. Heitacl', . 71 and then read it to. the Grand Jury.. "My art is pUblic, .;,, Sunday; Feb. 16. '," : ' �,,... . ; .: :::i:'''.:il.':: - i ,,,,,�� ' . . � .; !Isorr Algren,. in 'a brilliant talk, once told how, aftet� he ..,... ,, .,ionte,itt 'Ids. Berkeley concert and he had more when he played ': ing and the cop did my act and he's not a good eomic!". � Fill mote Still,,so.skinny;�,eVeni'sifterisiteCesi !', itieenis there's nothir 'the' Fiurnvie . a few Months later:::ma now he has tnieatii.:i:!..4;..;.. 1'. ttit Of ',.a Myth and:a snutrtYr with them that the pretenders lilse',...':',.." but a tOat. banger, iiiiide.the.ihOulderi of that jacket.- Silvi 1 4ritten "Man,With the Golden Arm" he was praised by all .:',:.MaloblM �Boyd 'conViriCe,TIME thrit they have. . ' � ; ' �, :., .:, inakei. the :plabzi talk; ',Melees:It ,reminisce about New Yorl rifles. Then he Wrote ;"A Walk on the Wild Side!' and tbey. �..,:'. 7,. LenAY didn't' have to 30y the controversial words to be figi-' ' '.'Serenade, for a Sdyl, Slite?il,S06,g for My .Father, Cape yetdec ed hint'''''They:disCoVered I wasn't kidding," he. eXpl.ain , ;., AY.7,,,eligidtis; Itic,'!alid goritic.itt...,th, Palladium Will tank is ''. Blues the subjeceWidisikalieii,X6rk:lifter, dark, a New Yi Chey.had also discovered his importance. ' .' ' 1 ' , i ,. ',elastic:American, satires' iiviahi...'hi'ttie exist But he did use ,'With.168fi'tYi a New York INN' is faiiiiiiq as grail!, even !nny was greeted by everybody at first, except an aiSiort- 2r.,: thost�ikords; taking from them !Whit, dileitieli'magiCiic:Avet to yoiefo there., SilVei::idittilti'iti, Way; ;York It his toWn... He g of prudes; as,a'gretit.,44Mies satirist but then he begin to 200'..hirin to anyone but liiitt,,Jie used them and hilVilitlitimY� ' , his start in the fortiet.'incrittilki'fihieS)' januning in Harlem : Ore of, I setioui'satrrist :and they couldn't talte'it. Ai so,,.. with them Or without thefit,,More,than funny. .fie Was aleach !,which can tolerate ,the TV serial of .bornbingt in .T.iet . � . : , .. . 4,. . ' , . ,.: ; ekind ' the;greatest:thing he:edet: taUght,, from width th Old- .. in 7' : . Minton's and the �ParadliCehdi; 'add hOW he's got the brea d the Big 'Apple's hia.11,4;''', ' 0 : c ' '� . Oiophy� gro*k is that .therd Is only What it; And it's paradox- . �, the female impersonations al Milton Berle, the sadism of ....I : ;icallAnd.sOthehoiv dramatically perfect that he could it the : .. His. Musing, Swinliiiitiaii aari,the Apple is a 'little bitter ii Daley. and Joe Pyne and the, rest of the scenery, along ...i sanielline ilisist Ok the reality bf the legal dream, the reality of. ' .1.,1' Open City's NafeeStit,Italurian, jazzman and onetime boxe tei7t/i,,,,,Itow .couldn't,i.takeLett!!!!,,r!,;..: lie hit ,too 0bs:,'..;. :.-.What;ii1046.1a111/i.iiiight. Id bd. The "what Of the law is deali, .�:, 'once said that�boX4iiiit dancing felt ' .the same ,"like figl . .,... . , ,.'!'-:.�. ,', , �:...1'...� in.,litecipitjt and chicaner'Y'"iiitilegitl fictions. LennyWiiiildn'fl"4:1: big' 't ."The Alitr,,t,Cui'l;te'...;;.1... il..,..4a,:,ats precisely . the form of vt.heY did the thing they always do'rWhen.the voice of Oral.' 'I . :IiiiY,I.th'atiVie i insisted thttfthfiii...,la,,W 1). taken., Se. riO, tii)r.:171iti.,. It.:';'-.;�.:-'nitli--. ..iti:ar .".orgYMIiit3telheiilack"reVOntionary psychiatrist F erietrates;toei deeply. They killed hilt.): Those whom the ,'.?..: was hiS.ttiAlble, � ' .:' .' �,, � , ,:. , _ "iti Which Ao;liigt�geote,.#ggitiiiti4,ity'and the most in would deStrOy;IlidY first , make:4=th' They kept , saying', l':':,*k;' '':�ik..111:iiittif of 1-enriY &tee tiipet.iiidtWd raise the ddtittitidnitat ii:Pil'." Violeriee arecattallied,transfdithed, and Conjured aw; ecthe MtisCbe:Mad..to continue fighting,. They drove hint ''.: ' had Made Lentii'fitad but they really hadn't. They lust .f .:!,uspoteittial Ofnational sthooi Systern to a cbnsiderable de��:if:';,.0elling � lintigillitY mass murders - : 4 , 'gree e% shOtild all be made' 'available.; This is the Betkeley:41!,`"85.4nbeiliekillinglififitattitridesi be. prOtight OUt.� .. tie.: evil lintibta Are undammed, ar i eortOert; the',.fint(41,ruce;full,eoneert. performance isatted'utuilt-4:t.k::i":h11114. mOniacal conOntratiori*Ori hisifight::thei made him into.'14.tiii:;: pUr tetL.: A ") k.I":N: �...,.,.,.......,. ... k '�,,','7t*.iT.';..!,-.4.,110.k.i.:a*likt.iti.;;Oiitil A din dr molten lava.' h K. IA � Ktifkies '.4116: trial," blindly and determine* . 141':;': 1. - is eiSay, LT .*/ LEAtiVY' %MUM. the Berkeley 6iieett ..':'4' 11,',,...': The.: t brother.digi:the dini Of molten lava from Jam ;ling. to get .befOre,t. right Didge,':',At'the'end of "The ,,, ',;(i) ' -2S-632V 4 .:LP etttleitudated recordintel, . ,.ilitcityni''Illi 'older b ' th ''. .. ' ' t .4.,. ,, , .r9,. _.e.ti -"fhb:Jet 'tint 'to find his own swe Kaflcd.,wrote71,f,Whet , ai the Judge whom he had *et 4'4?.? al the 1 ith*el � 00nutildkilliedreid;SundtiA DedOith nboun fyiti.4470iadeliti7.110 In StiAlhani.,Lientert Park, or B. . W,here,, iviCtlieJlislIrc . to li ad never t.''..'..12' 196.$ -ithd 1 i jit 6441 '413#,.*rn,gssion,of al yiiii.11,1111:witittlit6 t,'F.'4. � Vifti iRkOttla.PN,1:04iio` 't 't;-i,. k � � 0 ; : 1 � , t01,doi .t4,1' q ' 0 P7, l'i 14 � .61401W% Aii. , t '� 1 i . I .t;, Hotace.Silve7 4,4, , ' .., � . � ..' . ' .. ' ifiis?' 0,444. pj,* ... . .. .: . . 1 '' i . , ,.6., : ,.., 0. - l , ,,, > , . 4, , (IA ,.,.,,,, , �' � '1 .C. 6 ...... ., ,K,t �.. , ...,�, , );,!;:pitTii �?' �'' � :,�''':1 ' .! - � . '�.4,' it: .111!)01 1 � ttlf: CA ' il...;.4/.1,4' t:fltiZ;tt t," i, 6 :p j 4 ,..)ii ok41-�:' . I tit% t , � v .. NA (-fl- art ..,,,,,,, ... :....,..!.: ...,..,1..f:::,.,: k '1". :' �11!..1 � flek.�I � :;'t ;:e...t,iirfAl;, , �;,. ,, i' i � �Ail,. ;,;111ii!�....Aii..sq:�,,,,.t,t,. :1640 .,s010 :ii,,..-, A f 3i, 111. , � :.011,41;.;1 ',..if (IP.,Vt ', .11414, , Pr', .!!iitll'ill; � � ; ,, n.:41', k ,�' fr..1.1'.''.. i.....-, �Zt.l..i.v.' .! ,,�kt el le, i.,..:torp:10 of ,Ar ilAi tokgi!:4,rjaY:. . ', ,,., ! :: �;� ' 'by tiiIKE itOlDFEL:': ' '4',', i.,';';ili ,..I�cfcr,St..).4r,. "to 1.141911.:4�C0011" , ilril4PRN ,t17114011PS9P% fF.94, Is City of the Angels.perieditini two otgaiiipitOns,,decl! ,/,,,/o, kilf, i&T,rit #.,i,d0i LI ,:',.'.4,,,tiA. .' a, f'1.6'.', .ri,k i '; , : , i i :1 '')''; t'l '1411 ikil4;;Ii ted to ,fielpint kfdi or has it acted to ,stop'a peg '17,1�Ypee , ',it 2ty li�i I*, JITIP014,f9r PO' invard1114180,909 It No*- PameIrrirri*r0.: These 'questions are ti 'result :of, th`ecity Social 6008'3)9.1).v: np94.1ast,Nuvernber that Reed hadtried, to pay a UW. S deposit� , tinent'acricJcdOlvn on the Diggetaltnit the Do It o*.Yottri-, 01) ffi9,Sports Arena for a hen* 1.t,011 PPM Arena Policp'efl ion, ancl,the revacation of their fund-raising permits." - , ' ' :,...'',. quires a 15% deposit In front ,fOr any non-commercial venture, The departmeth revoked . the Ora following, .an ini.,/esfi�7Da- l'Ouse its facilities. ,A toittine Check by the Sports Arena tO.setq. i which, turned up information; such as the factithat .thei,' ,'','''.;if the Foundationharl taken' Out ii;SOcial Service permit,,Proved )k-keeping incach case was indectplierable and, it 4ppeated 0 �4, '''' negative. ' This arbused.the'agepOy's'euriousity. This 1d to the, t the groupS were in the Words,pf, the Social�ServicesT)e...,, . % : '� ':: � . .� . ., tment, "one-man organizations With inadequate and unto., ,-, investigation and thereVoCatjou; , . A . . , . ..A Do It Novt Foundation spokesman told Opeq ,city'lhat,, de records with no evidence of any charitable progiarn,"t The, Diggers, Creative Society proyides crash, pads and food .1� ' the organizatkur had no comment on the case, but; Would at., kids at no tog. Their program is run by Paul Johnson.' Do tempt to comply with' he SOO Sprce Department result � .low 'Foundation is mountintait ittltgi_peed campaign dedi- , tons for a permit.., , .'.� ;..: , , , i ,, i ,.5 ,, ,:1 :d to halting the use of methodrinciOt is headed by Herb l':ThJie is noquaatitin that both. groups have contributed'� to,: 4. .- ,:, .:,. 4.. , , � . ,;',:, �''� ..4,,.,4',.`01, .t: . . ' " ' ' '' the well-being�Of.,the'city. The Disgeri provided food and 'ilitekt fhe investigator from ,tho*Otit.FiService Department told ter , to thousands 7.ot: people who otherwise, would.' haVe:had �;- li. City that "Those organIkationk are needed r they fulfill .,, none. The Da It Now Foundation's anti-speed c.ampalgni,witIV. ace'which_iii iMportant., But thasoigronps PIUSt have proper such people as Grace Slick of theJeffetson Airplane,. may or).' lance." ' ` .' ' ...'1�I'' . :;, may not be reducing the �ntunbr of people who; shoot Speed. Ile investigation of the ,DiggerOtt 00 .0 charges that the , inizational by-laws were notact. y,in f�e, and the !n- ,. ,i But it is a serious atrernpt to'... help 'mitigate a serloqproblern,? igator called some of the ' peopWiwho are. on .file with po. , and the Work of the ipMber, Of volunteers in the program, Kg ..! ial crash pads for Digger ;clients.:: At one place, the investi- ., .'" those in the Diners, the rtAtIchnig.and other Auchorgiipipfi ,r Was told his TV set had been stolen after he had Made a k . 1 ationi, is invaluable. ' I! ' ' . '' 't,,.! ,, a... : , , � , ,. But privet management aril* boqii:s, of the administration of the organizations is also invaluable So that i Iiichyc.arei, triem, nti,ntie , .i..., to do their job niPelPinliPe4P,I.P(- That's why cyr t Isn't it? I .:�PtiA ''4 ation to the Diggers. �,,. � , )ne person who had crashed icidifroldthe Diggers said that ladn't been checked by the Ditgere for the four Months he involved with them. Yet Johnson' told the Investigator all potential crash pads are checked out. ,� , , . )pen City tried to !pea eJohnsOzi, but with no Ittck.,Neigh ke i told us that hahad t.the week before.. The Social Ser- investigator said. the lartment Wrote Johnson 'a letter Lug ' the permit was revok0a land lit had 48 hours to return When three days went by withinti card'from-the Diggers, Department turned it oyeistqtygitigillA140(614141 wed up at the City if gindiqld, , ,ent , e permit . as tn. the, I and should arrive Monday. �. ' , , , ' . ' ,:, . , ',..Aliot Mintz, radio personality and Diggers Creatht Society , : president, told Open City that, by'its verynature, the Dig- ; "defies the very concept of a regulatory agency" In regard such things as financial statements and by7laws:. He ex- . ised confidence in Johnson and said the two-year-old Oro- � ,,� , ;:', , .,�;,rj,,,, yvi:w,. 4 -ikiii.7i. ift.t,r ,,,,� i , ,,', i �_._ .:- 4 iii R6561'141011It0A)*441,1 .itiant spokesmen ,iri ' the ' South"liis..Angoles biacKpo:nyn 4;Mrs� Mariartir*right, 04 ofrit44 00t, mato:143,st ':,:,,announced last week, she was resigning as Chairmen octl '''...ito* Parents Council ':"becaUsel of the 'threats that hay. � i -� : i�made on my life."'' ''' ' ',',":"''' ...' ' , , .,,,�1 ' , In a statement 'released lo t., 'pr Mrs. Wi,ightSa " " 'i 14 ' lilt _,., ,-.threats started "after the Bleat' Alternative announced i .i, poshion to the Brotherhood'Ciiiiiade"."':�.The Black Alter is a,:,coalition of groups, including the-Paten ts,Counc !..4.-Black Students Alliance; SNCC,!and ',...tftelMalcolm X ..;'...���OatiOn, that recently Pulled out Of, ti "Ls AngeleslBlad yl.gresi;:lhe Brotherhood Crusade IS alliaelc Congress fun ..018`.0Inpaign which expects to get'S'Ainillion from the r .1. government, to be spent on various cOnifnunity projects. ,'Speaking for the BlaFlt Alternative at the time of,t1u 1e� � , I A, vp. Wright publicly: denounced the leadership of the kprigreas and �the':Elrotherliotid Crusade for misapprop, grit:tend for failing to the people of the bled .;:lIclin.,,:#1iti Iti'g' .1, ': t:',;:!:;:t.'!..":t ';y.'s., ,'.e.'�.:(1'tt'l.r'i'.nt ,reesign;'*.' l'r e .'ii. 9 I h"cr h!'m Mrs Wright -41 ' .1A ..1,i;'rOking the telephone threats, othaVOltsont 1n-the11ael, .�Wnunity. have ascribed them to Ron Katppgitik,144:OrganL ',;�:!% Member of ;the Black Congress: "1, wasn't ton, cone( Says Mts. Wright, "until I received -this threatening phoi :4,1�the same day,the:students WCEO killed at UCLA." [On. /Aljc.LA stUdents. Bunchy Carter arid'John Huggins, both �illy .Minister* of the Black Panther Party. Were shot doy, � r. 711-t :GUAR D ON a^',4J OUR FAC I urtesp MORE' HE eskiaomeotoctut 'Npfit ezeoosoiAmort mps�te; Ce. U5 USE., M'AC,i-itNt:'.*�GVNS.:� AN ! TAM:544 714i4C�I\ . -.ILO ;Allot Mintz, radio personality and Diggers Creative Society , president, told Open City that, by its very nature, the Dig- , "defies the very concept of a regulatory agency" in regard such things as financial ,statements and by7laws:,, He ex. ised confidence in Johnson and said the two-year-old pro- , n was designed to "fulfill two basic human needs - food and iter" and that it had done this. ; uestioned about the Board of Directors role in the Diggers, ot said each person on the Board had been chosen to fill a erent need..11e.helps out'ag a PR man since he had Witt. e_in the media. He admitted thrtt,the:board hadn't met reg- ly of late, but said he had been in�clitily contact with John- , until the Diggers phone was taken out; He hadn't heard n Johnson -since the permit ravtwation butt:Was:sure .that 1 would be in touch and that he would have an explanation. illiot suggested the revocation, might be part Rta per$ect move by the Establishment against Marty undetgriound or- izations. His examples included such.,things as the ,Sunset p clubs closing last year; the recent Shrine .busts,1�Green cio Knight getting conyipte4 two weeks ago. and now legal harassment of the Diggers and PQIt NOW; Cite Social Service investigatiokin,th00$0,1( the Dolt Now ti indation turned up irnuctoheii, 6thing'as it in the \ gen!. Theylfound inadequate Rit,Ifl�So,bad.,that 4,9r.,3...1q,st,7.thq,0,votjt00� ilY .11)PAI, 9t$ ' � LA'4::{SN#11W �,'. '�41?4`� � ' � 01,, #.1111, . U5 '..US.,...tii.fit,i-0,14GdviNt57,,,, .! :...FucK1 ,PAT11. � COW plCw� Cc;PV.4s ON I" 11.,;41 ... ., .!.4 :sbialtiSin is "iit""�:tOf Itt ; feast it seems so for fi ' akers. ' , �... ntly the movie-going 1:)tib11c.,ha1 tekbotribarded with a . ber of films dealing With the on ta50o.Objeg:t: Some ., been merely exploitatiOn,and 011 iSligyo been miserably ulous and boring. Claude chatire,i',0� .11cS BicheS" is an cx- on. ; ' ' ' ' ''.` .::.!risitr.....,.' ' ...0 ,,,- . , "... .-,,,,,f ,.Y' '1 , � A '1'.!. ''''' � ' habrol has manageq tcl ormi,ito44,5 screen an artistic state7 ..that is truly a moyteOtog: plk_ktirpoapiatiter,thsp show-�4 he teehniques of. lesbian. loy,74.0441 Or preaching its, pros , ri dons;'Chahrol simplYI,' tellinfidtya: ',;And he tells it withili, and values that go, ,waylatcatVe surface.' ,;., ,,.;..,.,..i,i'ti :epharie /tudran P341ille Ily'al., inner .for Best Actressl; s also Chabrol's iwife]. Ofam,:a.iieh.lesbiarEwho,picl'cs up a ii girl' [played by facq 'dine' $qsiakd ] ,reho' is',Ourning her by chalkingdoel , rjes,, 4 girl is promptlip.4.(K iingly simple and ).ttretlX siCiciyalkS.' The '.1?,4t91,11A"t,4P,:cfran in gicciffP,ti% ;:1114 , t,W.P/0n1P11,?.. go off to Miss isittdra'u'Si[]0,.... The:hotise 2s equipped with two'obnoxiqiii;ficelOading male liontO. als who immediately start:,ottiniklitcris,:with Miss $asiardp young architect. (.1.c,an4u1SiTtintigriant] completes the agerie: lie Prat sleeps1ith Mis4.31,143r4 and, th9q finds .elf in Miss Audrep'S heti3On'a trorp,per.manent ApsippiEv-40. ne seems to understand and on the surface areas mpg as.�, be expected to each 9therv.,., But underlying it It e..10,'?1,eaf7,.k, nadness. he road to humanlalpstrIteOn pliaAd1ed,heautitullysiJt,i,s, dm ant cool,thal ydosti.t pf#0Opipyare,of the detettOttif. that has beOn:tpfttpg, ace 4,i40r0 YR*. 0Ye0 :until the yery,i Les Biehes" is kAltitgl.c*iii,41e0,911V11�49) Pe.r804,!09 ;Anal. It will be 1e:teleased,eity0de,SOon. , TRUFFAcTl,� 4 ;,�)� it � � � � f , . � Or I: a lel; Knatti a east. p(eside,n� lite 'American. Ftsde n� fact,. that's one of the leasont. itie,lquek,disttprevei tioWt'ori aclieri,14:Car 135; Sati.:Filtit,.eii'eo state Collegairne,11(6611ege from becoming ...a. battlefielt1,...oye� are ,honornikNy: � .i.n ..N..� to tbstAtigelei to Meet the medirtiold tt�explain the position). feel to be our professional obligationteld tryte. Prevent yi( Or plit'Attikinp teachers by creating a situation in which peiteifil ..protest ' can les fe. dl that the true', story Of what 14,)en'ed:af San,F(a r::.pOceful .resolution' of ci4W.;:5titte..! 'and. 'why: It: has happe'ried,A4410, � been .full:.. Prof. K nett. told ';the, neWsmen'iluitCPhiliti'ona itSF r$1 ;hrotight.oqt,"., Kna4 told the spars4wusiembled..newsme The Campus was originally ,intanded. to hold Oljelublic,staternents nudc by our tiotina,fresidentApy;ilay students. there are 19,006 enrolled now, :�.: J.9,01,1�andiptlier pOlitica , leaders have been thOque,hly.Tnislea ��,'.: lie said the 'conditions at 5F. State exis tor two re nit.�1:They , do not ,reeogqit.e .the root of the, 4010.10,ttn4..`th.0 do r,Tight fiscal control by the Trustees, whO: refuse. tog le ,ript,p,ropo,se any, real 44(6 prevent it from happening again', : ulty any flexibility at 'ell and which' has ,Voteci,rp'peat edly. 3,Dr1,1itiyaltaiya,,In sfirne of his more oipiip00..rpornentpi his ,` any plans to .enlarge or moderniti:the..hltildinW,,,,f,he-.': ,Said,that.,the' AF.'T strike �luts contiibuted4.4.:y10100pt SF State.: factor is that the. Trusteei.themselVes:aiit.irChaiF.:;!.iThey: ,This- is. untrue, ;. There were sporudielelf b�re we , a systemf absolute centralizatipU;Of Rower. the iesillt itruck�,!rhere have been no,elassiogni'disNOtiati4;sii,14*4,sttukt liege, has no 'authority to make any innovation?' no .rnittt iett9ir,e!i the: classei .that Jire'atill,Opr,aonfp:p? 1.013R.pprArtkof.,;:. badly needept,*!..4.rtain!y that our proritiiep�Ninilisjioliot( - ,.1.1tp.itOtal;land they have tmly abOut lialf4,41teirstUdentSprOiebt;,'�� � � 7 : n9: � "MIKE. HOD.gt t�k%)ii...,1", ',14,..4n',�*.At,r... ''..o.,!.. i; �ti.i.::i y: z.:4 .ii . ., � � 1..,, toir,;ki 70 ii ., A01 t1l t itiici .i14 ti,... M�'''..ilitct.��ti('. �!I4.1) c. i.,1 'ild.� 101111 t dyou)ret4I'll I PO' tint 411!"*. 0`441 44,10 lrp+411t1/.11.tel.Na 9140)0 ha4,,,, tjt bia ass tli A iltiur call ed ;or hal � � \ eacners 414444000;iii4e4:1, ; fPiili !..,1-11"04 4 4 81 :1 �.. , ; ..,p...., .. . , .filai' Knatti'a Past president Of tlie American Fedo� :7 4' 41 illicf., that Is one or the :reasons '9,0fitiCk; ta.pleVent that iiiielS, Local 1352, San FranClgt, state College, dame,;, College , from becoming 'i batfldfielC.'�We'dte handling what we .elei � to 'Meet the media and try t,O,�explain the pootitntiY.: feel to be, dile professional obliiatibriS; ed trY.16. prevent violence, ing ' tdectiors at S.F. state.; ,��:' ..',..,:,...�;,,Y:..,!,by creating it situation In Whiefi Peaceful:protest can lead to a that the trtiC`itbribfWhat has hiPpenOd,,at San kid' ;:.peaceful "resolution of problertiL, .....::.1.._,'':!';',.,`,:',.:'.....','.',.::7:' ,:.�''.:; 2,: :���1: . itid�I.WhY IC has �hapPenect..hiii'-ticit'yet been ro ......, Prof. Xnett. told the neWattien.thai ii44iidftibiiiit Stittite are it,,r. pt. Knatt told the sparsely, assembled newsnie l'''.'"appallink.": '', .The eirghs. Was originally ltitehd.ed to hold: 9,000 �",�Staleinents Made., by Our acting President [Dr. Ilay...t,students, there are 194900 enrolled now, ,: .:,,.�,:..� 4 �;. - ';�.., ,''' totly's politibit:lcadels,haVc been thoroughly mislead-e. i. He � said the conditions at SP State ekiii .fiii:tWo. "tilisons: da,not :to&Ogill.i.o.tht toot of the trouble and they do' "Tight fiscal control by the Trustees; who. reilise to giVe the flip, !anyirOtil curd. to prevent it from happening agalii!l, :1- . , � dity any flexibility at all. and which has voted repeatedly against jootaWit,,;twat.ime- of his more eupliorit.M,ntnents�.bak!t,... any , Plans 0 �enigtge of. .rnodeini%e the bitildingsj, The Second ld'Ae.74ttike'.has:COntributed to VialencketSp State. factor is that the Trustees themselves :are ar6halc. ',The$1. Operate ruoj.lilherd were �s.poredie ac4,0f...10,169 fittO,te, We..,!On a system of absolute centro4itip'net,fpiciWet. The result is our rehavkkhoen:hu.classfoom disruPtiOnsaittee,Wry�tf:4�koilege has hp attliorIty 0 thake.,any itlhoyatioh; no. niatter how: thet.'.afe,:still �operating, 20 to :30 p0 lit4(2,),)adly needed, no dertaitity� that blir7PrOntiSes1111:15-e,honote#,'.', '; . id:114 .Irevo:OnlY about half of their studenttOellt,P'. ' ' � ' ' � . � '' , : .!.-',:i,., ,. 411 s'ijocigt:,..4.,..,:,�� : . .. .. Op. dpi *Or 1#4i.uii.t.?.41efeCb I '8'644 kaWA tebia 'as ; A wItAvr eit It td ;or he.lp.aL1 ealF9iliii,/,�� ,i;;3/400.0.40it*miroleogitt* e4t.t. T4. Minister Of 'Edii4ttiott 6f ilieTanthei.Party. After the murders at tidtA the Panthers announced at a., press conference that they had given the names of the Tour sus:: pected US assassins to the police,. They also accused US of Working as an aget�"it ortiiie race: The Panthers have been cut- kited fotithiS by some blick4and we asked Mrs. Wright her thoughts. ' � 1. "I doing this because they couldn't .take cat*:of busiiteis hernselves it they Minted to," she replied. this ihiS Supposed,to, show up the police ,for. what they were."' . � We asked her What � kv,titild;..b e'dottie!b(the United Parents totincli; and :whit .her�bWrI plan for the future ,were: She said the Couneih'd eaaliticiti of, abdut 46 school groups," 'would decide sobn whethersto continue as ascouncil, or to go back to being autdnoniPAIS ' . ' As for herselk"Aftet...113ileafe6fliili4:Onstant confronta- tion - and I'm not a. *mg tioriein4:I'in�gaing to test. is!Then'l M going to go . e grass ro s. ' .gertiaaldsa.4,1..-t Tt '4,1A-11� to an which are ;. F4r,the first time, in , its, hhistorY. /�,IWO is the chief exporter of coffee to the ,"'� now worthless Outside of Cuba. But. , the United �States was faced with a %U .S. with bananas. pastro's 4incalculable, but very nearly. )'s " cohesive group f iMin ' U.S.; i and Guatemala C: osa Nostra's. greatest loss' ' p o igranta,. con!, miti6n.:9f mi cal yearly. gambling centratoo. in a few *areas, *ho to:R. t ; w sorgan 4uonlyi'ciiised a' diastierlOse't0 t.10.1iM ,ftii141,10ng ther ight Cube into the socialist �.."Orbit!Brith11.1.,' 1..CastrO:1sold to. them for American qiiteriention ' �1.(' CD � � ..t,..i141) ur � � � 1. I countries are politically shakyAfrazil! dollars it a cut d ' ' ' 1 , � � , The 'United'. States , exPerience. " ,$Enforc,einent as the Cosa Nnstitslea-,:leii1;�41'1.(i ;,..andi'plotted for their eventual with Cuba 1* ani1crd6osm4Ould'happen to U.SoLatin American .!-11:"` The COO' N � � � tli j4f11 ..411IMPliantol:04P. From, bases in Nostra in New Orleans,' � ,New Orleans and Miami clan- y, ��� nt Whit Orleans." ' iradai should "Communism ;" spread .1.Tai as In Miami, left not OnlY*1�'��!�i? raipp A-90, � a :sc.-ihrOughout Central :and South billions" of dollars worth Of capita1;';11;1.1.ti, a-Ang. -eles1,:)thaleyi7canarrcliedS. pull; &Ito:: � Ica.' Consider the 'goods when their casinos Were closed � tato and terrorist attacks on � Cuba BMWS or Guatetnala'a, but'' huge sums peaos. which and ;trained. for � large-scale' military PA 6E rook, ' Iv. r.',..i.WO,';i�i'l W � , t, 0; :44;001;i4 ;pi d hem page Orleans foreign trade industrY' in the � � � �'pear, but ;is estlinated v;that . the ?..,-5,1�12. than 90 miles away � s etrly, 1960's was Castro's traqifOrina: �-!;.:5.��: investment'. 414' alone; are at least.. '���''`.4.ail.psituseij40y eXpeated,'ItOoturn � < tionof Cuba"s;OcOnOMlithaaalriiiri :`,110.4arribling losses. to Cuba, Alto . emigrants, ;tended: ,to aCtivi capitalist � '� rioin e4.../rY andincalculable, The entire , Cubani4. settle' Within� the Gulf States;hespec. P One of:the.'inore largely controlled by Anerlcai cor gambling scene was s known. to be t daily in;0,sini: and NeW, Orleans; ;:v: was David ? Will porations,' to a. ;Ocialiat'�,590 'closely tied to the Interests of the ;�� Rather .,than attempting assimilation known'. that.�;� whereby the' 1.dete1oPtnent and ,Cosa Nostra. Carlos into the 'AmeriCan melting pot, the was Cosa :Nat groWiti of the-000.01Were,deter!. , has been: identified by, the, ::414 !PM militant Cubans stuck together, ;1,�:; ,lo, but � he' � a mined by CUlia4,Patforial :interests. `PrelidOtra:.�'. Commission on Law'' ' marotained their political .-assignments !investigator. 'closely . wit .544 ' . . month ;leiter, .� i)igenliation. � artnie: rb Both ioups had officepit Stkpagoa, CastrF Street. in , New Oilcan � frU/s:901,3P, 1;;.*�'t founders' � of FDC, was Gu Bolster, . � �.., ,,,. Innnini, and guerilla training within .-t.4-. A 9n. sisyera :involved In supporting the ... ' ''.� can; businessmen in terms. Of junfit ,.kv-, 1.1.Y.i..YThei I Newt. Orleans ..z Cosa - 'NOStra' 1:",:$ 4 � It; borders in order to launch mill:4., '',tKaltrd.. guerilla cause,, including' . . . , . and investment, 'it.' also. provided ; 'a:? P,.4 4. 1,4. bittorly4 arlti�CS4tro . '. in: the ' early' .' r^r'i.,;�4'it .�.' � � ' ' eit I ,,,,, ary attacks. against another cPY!41Yko i:. Carl-iMantire't Christian .Anti= symbol. 'of; what might .. happen' ',if ...i..; '� -1; �,; ,1960's,6 became. deeply,: Involved in ' `� Cuban exile activities In Ikle#,Ortt /1�,)t� Cointmililst'Crusade; Whose southern ..t?. other Latin American. countries -foil '1'),.".4.filegallif � supplying munitions, : ' ''',..:.:. beans were patticularly,lintensei;,j4,);Aan.d � southwestern 'activities ,A.were . lowed:, Its path: a symbol that ;was i'l.f'k.'�I't and ' other war, 'material to various ':- 7i. . ecember 1960, the Cuban i Denuit::.; ii"'�,',.., coordinated ..bY ��� E. Eugene Bradley, not ignored by the New Orleans bush f ........:-.A.. Cuban .g.xp � ;;;444,,s1;ighr.:wini'l-r9upq ... � nessmen who were most dependent ., ' ' 1"ftui, Welt P JOYasiF!Ifi,'''.';''' on Latin American tradm.The'.,huaiT ' .4. Pi .,; : it.ES . nen intereaceAlt, 11;,VatiOus.imOort,d,v :i4i� '2 . and expori-Bp(7 149ordinitted ht . .4. �:- ��-�i; Of 14101 Cuban ,. � � . the New Orleans International' Trade : ..',. I Unite States. viai. ' Mart i!iNcillaka34bee9:JlelideSlit *ice ',.!--'; ':; , einigiti4v1110 ';',11(1 ' 1945 by ClaW L'SllaWi.44:16i1;41-;-,, �.. ;K:. ' ri� 1959 ,to' the 'preset) By mid-1940, diplomacy4 e OnoT :, Batista .. supp mic pressurea,4and a.; bInskida - Cohimanisti failed to ..swaY,A41;tiallit*Csaitaiii0344' '4 ways from preiloue, grAtp$40' }tad :".- � leatInv' :vatic Reybintionary :Fr* Seti314F- fVhaltrallen d PAR , ;';,010. giterii1471., Otti: Ii4itina, m.ounting* r; s alnst Cub , as well, assi � on. Smith,' RF; ,was it advocating mill terventiO0�;.2.',,',4come to America tintliirldmilie cir- contact 'i*.''''4'.:)r.najqr exile _groups as the only effective means of P.4VFlirnstattoes� ' ; throughout the country. Shortly reorienting Cuba. New �Orleans� with Persons &plow/id 'as. a result Of after the Bay of Pigs debacle in April Its acute 'sensitivity .,,to;,,Icatin i Wprld War fox VitruPlei came to 1961, :the ,CDRP was' closed down avettirtNaL. 4,.�. TT c. ,Ifokrneiti FBI ����Th, afienfY31,�(also ;housed at I:544 Camp 4,,,,10 and ti �Street)f#eivecl'as: hoti4 often In Nay, �� and tin Ctive?,rigrit:We're! 'Gt 'Chief Car)OS'.Marcel,(!.,.. �buying r' Banister aims a Ferric," WoriactA."V;Iq1 !or thr Camp tree admitted was' one- f the pilots 1'actual involved lincthe.BaYt Of Pigi,Inliat0114'4,r..against With the' ' vasion's failure, and the. Iii 'soh einise:'of the Boast ii:troo Pei& .ancrt new organization:;:i: 5 .1.�:cJal go 'Tree 'Cuba (CFC),1;wh1ch :1.1141k " aa!�' a parellel to the tuban';', � onary cAiffichr ,7:tiRvYk 104'44' k biter chatged by garrison as a conspi.,P. In , � to' . assassinat 1111 cups embP.i*, ikl.`;spe01(1.,, 4ithire, .At 11C: grou Sind welgariiiO4,:v)?14. " h the," guerilla:, b�s and private IU a d � � � � TAM add 'co ���:' ingan � age d ra encoph 1110. advocating ''U.S. rnilitairinterveriticir ., � :::: come ;to America nntletrldmIlar cir. ". . contact with the .Major exile groups as the only , effective" �means f :,1 ' ' cumstances. 4 �'' L,:-i 's, '� ' ''' ''''. : . � � ,i; . thrOughqut ,:the :, :country. �Shortly.' . � reorienting 'Cuba,,Nevt'Orleans;sVrith . k' �,.. ,.. Persons ,displatt. as ; 4f resillt of .., . " after the Bay' of Pigs debacle in April': '. can affairs, was OsPeOellyi4sympetheit 'to .i,itcho U.S. �thcongba,"!Rnropeaktesettle, .1 I and. its ictivitiest taken. over by the its acute sensitivity 41;004 fAmerki.'r., .i�.� f 1,0pFld: War' Ili troyt,010m0e, peniettpli' -!. i i� 1961, :file CORP , was closed down '� ''', tie to this demand imcl. hpspitettlP .4.1��,!..1,0,,,,Inent kftnnpa,ith',.�.praasiO'lltap:'..81TT Cuban , ReVolittioriary'Coundiptt.:. those activist-like .�thei,. mar ,, 0,..",,,,,4and orderly, and the',114,. hot� littl,e,t tii (CRC), which brought together both '..)iitt14; � rf:.,theibyrden of resettling .q.10,0i,',EM,.� � pro:, and'..anti;Bastista .factiens.:Bot10,..i$:,..� .104 ".JKOPM40t1440..4.4.Ls�ta,*1,140. gronpas:sappeare� di,to enjoy,' teat: clA Ald# America fror4 BastOrP4'11.4fpinntiPir IniPPOtt to? ''ftrnotion in violatio Oft",, .. ' . '-'ilielr �,,�.,0 , the 1940's and SO'i were, iRsot ,�� , the itt",�,,,,',..4.).: � . . ., �� �i- , i�... �,,,,,,,,... .;. �:, W.Oild'AWar,i,ii ociiinteipertac.., 0404.;" i ;POO 'Piling' inward .CO1;014401 ''�� '. ' .,� cipal Caribbean yacatlQfl resort snd' , t elisagoed,' bi,',..?lhelih, tethnic aaunte6..' , eta1nlyealarined the Arnerlevi ilghi,;;i outside,.! of ? Nevada,' the .; only ' legal .., , Pails 'already : establiped . in, the 1.l.S: ,?.:Ii. 0,f4 its.welL Militant propagandists began!....1 gambling areiC..within.,pioxiritit!kpf.4.;v*4:4ThOy :knew.: that ,tittp01,tapci,,of theitillitibtOyi;:agitating for outright.,Miliik the United States. �-, , : t �.:-.;.�.,.': .,�:.,.�'.' x'.(,,,,::S.:iitretu.riting';.,49,theit,i!IgMelands" was �'''; :..`..trtrr.54tetverition against Cuba, btst..; The American Cosa Nostra reap41440'slkri;fther. wfilin - licifrne:. the long �������,-',. .,:,,..alsk..cooplinated their own actiVities...p:t� . .. , fantastic. tax-free profits from pg#1.45.13;,,,yi,wistimap ,:a4d:'consch,nisly' accepted �.,�4',4?:,with,,t1). ofIhe Cuban exile organiiei,1,-* ties-, Cuba� ..Like. many American bYfir.cdt'e' tilft,,leb.�413 !194.1;riVir,01.1/14 ��;:: i'A: ,T.- , . . nessmen, the Mob stayed On in:. ba.,. :.,' ',sac :mass. ration of hundreds ' . : ,..-.T el a; long as it could. Thus, it *ea, not;;',:. 0.honsandt;..p :; Fcpatyiate Cobans-,,,..: � � :bourn A 0001 ,, W60, , the , year ; after it, ro.i.,... qpresented ithii.., ,V.With entirely 41f7t,c: :... ,.: anti-Casio), ,Ftibans was . particularly :.,'',..�..S ... camel , to, power, that thgYAM 014.11 ' 1491?lehf54,Jhe, ..Cubans;, saw ;Iil 1 obviOw. 1; ' 1 pr .,,Orleana?,.. Smith's ly fotced out TherpIL,uQa a$hjuyea.-4;iittetnPOt#y. residents, :VA, CQR ifppleniented.,...byt- an 47.: , ' figure unithe `ainbtint� of Tone A., yberatiot W. 'or "free! ,,7;;-Icrnoliptilwilpfligi called Friends at �...�.(�i alle.WareaaalkidNA �' teiliii;.was,p9pOre. -1:"*Ki ''''.1)0100-0103,..C41:00:04DC);10111e4ACIrese'.1�,"., '.g....: ' iL.,',4;.4r 9.31 ?�e.� ii., ' 'AP i 1 ' :.... ' 1' 't ..' . ..:'''''e i , . f ...,�..,; '.'I. Cuban.,eilesthrilItaqt Communist, rightW ".� allies, in: the P,B1,aitASI carry out the:inissioa�tl, � Cuba before Castrp' was 4369 Well-Qs fi , ..!,�,, '.1�1 0.-1?- il r.".4ft's� VII: .v. ?. Mc.49 1"'Nerni ' .4 �,,, "ItOlieit;1 egiil: . ' ' v '��:_ts. ..:-.1' ilk' . � � f '� it.. . r."; . . ' .. I've attornies reprgOptiVi:fluintet charged with'Iro Min.; ' , icdvertisingt. i�I' 7,:;. ,. , .,��� , 0,:loan';�Pernandez -, �,.' � _., � la , May have.lost the first round r .iket,4,aisilt, ruin" ' �-�*- 44iii:der.,pf,anfl.�,444.poli . , ,� .;11.1.,f, of,th0ir tlatt16 $84111, 010 Orand itiry,; . 1 :: � ''''.:: Art. Directaf: ,,,,,.. pakacti .! Chi WaRt, ' ,.. Ratushlti',',- !!' '',. ...*. � :' :, �,,..1.4,. 7 i. i tor ,w!;..r.,..,,ty r. , ; if :r-,,�;4-.0)...4h.,,,.�, Aisiaf the five defendants' over ' ,ed a defense rakOiktiagithe grand jury ladrit_ Interlor* tiohn,Wiloock � �I ;46' v 4.*' .., Bill Elidni . , 4490-StetY, AS ca '.. ' ' '''' fit iSSUe of the 1..o4. .: Olead. DerriOttifotii:Skpfr,t,;,14 6116 , , __,,sctItins4480...4,44,iieit.i tho amid J'ai4,-siiitatrrio Classifted,84 calend147,t4i4, � Derek Lamar ,I 4 . parallel, with41.,r of the defense, in the Sirhan Sit:hat ' Staff PhotogrePtle,r.:�44 ' itvp,'... � AI Gillen if ,. Ands. scf ' far �,:histh have , rnet with .the same, resuh .- failure. ca s �� . , ,� - In., both., ea. :sea. ...,., w_r,ilei.i.sth.,06..Sehnnt,Ainfieln,nthger4�diLfeconsenoanittioctnfaieestoarsr-;. toe torywasatr ������������.: , "in the guerilla bands and private .*. �. , " � � � 47,1 4�4 �-� -' I � � . � 0_, ' 17,-1947/141ie NI ;AStOeS�itern published the. vestil 1firstewoid 'that Jim Garrison was Grimm liint,estigating conspiracies in New ,,,,�inadeq assassinate PresidentoKi taff4:1 � .� . ,4 arid din ..,-.,,,o.., (-Hatter Painter . Art Director ..''. �. . i'-'. , Larry paynor Chief Wok:1W' 1';;k1"Af.' '.. St ' Katushke:':-' " - ":1'. Int,iWOlkAA' Mair .:w.,:. *1441414 laJohn ^ WilcOc�;14-6kw'QA4 CirattoN �.�: tiiiA Bill Elldns ' Diniollifoni &pa ;14, 1 t eorte MCGOugli Classified,A cite- -, Derek 1;emait � ' ,:.- , . , . .. - : ttaff ,PhetograkiiiF,ip*. 1.1 GiuMi.:�' ,;� CON1il1illMIQ4l4 Lv'r, . ': ?,�,.:7,,,Air.:A. Charles ,Bukowslci; Vs tfr, �TarrY1 tIop ,. itutdri.,1:Tgehacieyfliliki ',- liteson;l414fct Ur* t le14:.,i1,407 ' ' , 4: . '..4.ri." i'.' ' P.',1 Silt.IIESB.i,FliAlt v;,111 ,v 4 frox:Auth:;;J949 1 ..... all' it, I o nicrA �Greenhill. k4,eXT mond. Dan.'Halcomb. 'and 41,1 make tills, e week. , k.r.!,1421e.:' second' ;CUSS, P9f,age", paid::: Published witeklY:. Sphsdriptl, $7488 : elsewheri,4aLttifi rates upon recptett:t.WWFIN cannot be returned onule selfladdressed envelope ,. � 4.V4084414,04,. �, it,I04:31114 Morris latitrt. Duty Rhodes, Ltail R4ch0. 0.'4i:4110.y/110 help:1;13ft At)triless � .the atlOcrIPPO!IcLiMPFIt npOmpanied by a. ,Itta.m Lclty Loves You., ''''� � � 4i� itor . '8012 D. unset ,BoulqyartLi iicillyyfood,e)� California eosge �'fele .hone: ['213] 466-9571 - der of an. 4.A... police effiberlast May have lost the first round ; � t ofthelr, battle against the Itell`pitgelFtGrand July!. st'weekilhcontt heal ,,1 ih4 ease of the five defendants 'Tined .1 defense niotkin�tq 4uarlfthe grand jury�indictment.. ' .41"he story, as egirried 1n the cutrent issue of thc Los Angeles.. 4C141404.4$4411`,..4t 411:1411504ttetok kw Mt 9l1 an4. 414ittlis4eoli-ollhiRl)*(ense4nthe Sirhso Shhan case., 4.40414 haMp*, with 4he same, resqlt falhue�.v.;. th*Skaiiiirite5,the,13entinel1 the defem attornie*ilh, gll.thet.t4 jury,,seleptikAthased-,OK 0,4144,O00 Igr41341* Aft 0104141100.tllst ot 4144'001 cfeetpl,`4, it ockij.ii 41f:the pp y Vjtalges,in the,:c.on gas eh..1 1! Yilif ,1) lecOti$4:1 tavin ettie 19,6W, 16iI, hat fPititilii.tilliookitemil hm9eUeved k*moq:iti es:.,cik.,,be token Istn altneA atfostit'lt satJing fUlufe 90..1000P,,q7A � � .r.. 14Theipersons aVected4R sem qn trial juries atelattenlfrOni. ''vqt egistratico ht Rag; however? inty..panejs;hoy., hadfpw If any blak�)11,14PIV.T4ineriaelil Or PlOntal$41filt � facti. Svperio Ylifil*Oir,04111,444.94 tq�ljp'k this pyvoilooy � ,roam.; kiy;;Ift?ii infemtnetion, nice minofthes haVe ,traclitinnaUtibp. tl polo; 014 oucation.0 pppgrcpnitkv they,lukve nut,boeti a fp (sJ19'teSt. 49,4:ilT9,411inir.lted,;�p; T�isk; iSti9rnie'$ agJc thAti dls9chninuteptagainst nun: t.relit,rep9sentat40 1,1*9s�:seetion of ,citliginf QF,ye as jurori. ) 11.0.# with shliPting, police offi4r, SOafineitly 11th When , thC;j44:1�c..)n the car; harJ4Wpdmanq uldho motion to quash the i .,ettnentitaid." �b4StilTh`e'finirieledian'Of t .JuttF.94 ttkg 914,0411*.417t17,4�';'1.:.,c,:. � '47,0.5511 4f41.1)...{!YVIAPPPO, tbe is.sseston e epse � , 4 apf0 ..gkwlten nAtrl �arobbervofa 117 igc,15h,VP11.94.,Pant2. 0914t. Opn tare to fled 2 ' � j I. A, � �� 6 ?PAW; ylqn otcrsrCjtelected to. ontsotith Western A Afra= Vt n.,, .et8:0,-4,- !�� s',' �.2:',.. - l� �Ov.4-32thissaafr 14,-1 967446 � Nosnd. ' Pr!ns;Statesit.em:.. published . the' 4 itrieigtigat ff4ord , thilt., )4n � Gessisors:, iyals.:?,:.Orleana4,.. hives igathig,, 4onspirtieles..;',,in."1..,ifew:',:11:11nailequal " ens',6k.ainsasinate,,Presiden0P40.,6441staffall fteppiters;', aisaiSinetInfr: buff ---thciase,'. h4:41111e! 0.2.y41 ci ti e0 � ,. had uncoyered.- GatrisonillA0n; badi. 'V. 1110%a:fart:I ';',!....been quietly' melting his in.y..eitig, ,itt,ionitYr.' Oil) iTsince 1964 and had alteitilk,,;911.0ted.t ''';anti,Castr most .of his evidence and SOlvedlhe Matle �.' to AO .: controversial national figure.v.� hite'..Ciiii -iiheart Of his case � suddenly ;became; ' 4 :peithOsr .. . 44,,1 garriaiinJWis';eleOed!;14 . rnenGent A ;'s office in :1961 iii �.a. dark 'hOrier and CIA f.c.i.andidateiYfie',�: made' . headline*. bUth, 'Attilise 1 ' with iist4fl.ci.,.fini,', th Iocah judicia fias :Mk ,l'...and Witk.tiPietietilari'CrickdOWns:on ';'..ti/.1', with ,i:sfIee",.4:thil.Atiti !OtiiiterHi ;hi ,1�ha l' .'1.'dic'.o JI:thei New,. Orleaniipo>,itt ..,Yarren R thi'litielted,ifielit'.'theiki.akli"Ott,i�ilOttlnit, . .'pi.,OV,, e.i.ini..7:titi,nl'.i:tiii, hi,:istt..,.._brie:1:;.: ji.!..,/:n.,iq:, . 4c0;leyeatigition'in4? the asiessina,.:.; .neamieri. CarrionikokinvOlved, ItOthe,x.epti., ,.i4.1 et1 ;�:,tiofitiitati.,,,I.,, kl'.. i't,;:iJ P:101411 01,t, L:; i.t.;:.4!, 414,.:. 0 ailed ..?..i. iluefly f.ta'Saitiainlition'*ineetiiatiotutnitin 4:. ' from the'varibeginningjheAvertings048einit.4 �,'.1.1h. , . , '.4!."1�It51,41iang) *Ole � Rifiott*Pett�Tctitle, nett .tts .1;0400 f,ittii.ekattilne',IsittitIth4tallil lankYk477311iLIOWDIalkittFiAtibrilei.' erels,identTwas %shot,: Oetql., 74'effiiie .reeelyed; 4tip abetit �ppd.. 'a New-Oilasas!,t9luilsqp . arrested A .m)mbet:stf.euspeeil,`Thile ',V fling David pharges,d, 4i:the flistAo question them.111ejthen44c outia a turned them ',Lpyer viiuthorlile!.forifilither 1pterrugationsgyfues%p 'fideraloinyogigatIon i ;#sornplete4 and..., the %urn iReport :;.kpresa 4to . %publ ed Garrl IfIgund:4111itjt 4114,#' pqn 41, prig its .ioPlirnd 'arelithi.ega.4assassrlYe''IL4i11.1a:7Lth4ioth:'>. � � notoyew ) � , 4: � .4, .4,ectiVi4f:erigiiged fund-raiii � triining tilliiititved in itipPOiting the nObienrUnEblitalighlitb ifs( Its 404 �1..or ers order to launch Olueeti- includhig1/4 4.ing Id& � ,tigalli! ititackit against another etiith Chttitlan Anti- , By ,oltieirig � t halt AliKtilati < � . � � � ' ' � � ' � >1t2�, Bithuic ectivitiet in New , ttfttilide;Vhole tottiheni sietfaitleg Ottheiii Weie'" OS111011120 intense. hi tlidtestern Were � reidOelgov'e Warligel otte�.-11 Decenihet '1966; ;the �Cuban Dem& V4 pietifsgrproonitootake, kl*, -4 atifi4Vie nittii4:vifi ".,4!1' ' s . rrers� of Cuba's fallen dithitor, FuP, q; 4 ilitfaliltihOrMilt 19(11 3O8Citi?'�patistad�The OAP .played d ', ,. ihiii:16tliitic arid:44,0i � � , � iiinitiliii: thef ' � et0�111 leaning .... role in trainitig ', giierilia-s*, '-', upe patle (CDRF):, tirgaititeci tetiti6, :tiiiittfluid others, hitt* hinting supi$ . � the ' ' ' than 90 miles away. 3asty4.3..1, i;.:,) , 'Because/ they expected to return ssea. , ...1, ;to Cuba, 'the emigrants tended, to , banit.':.;:r.f, lettle. *ithin , the Gulf States;:. esper I ; be �efi il�ii, .Cially,.,, pi .IvIlanti, and New; Orleant., the: ' ;,;::, Rather than attempting assimilation ' riot , ': , '�� into the 'American Melting pot, the the,iii,';'ii, more militant Cubans stuck together; � ...aiv � j.,?,...; Maintained their, political organize- lea:Tii. ''';'cli,. 'lions, and plotted for their. eventual . triumphant , return. From bases in. iiis:1,t,',;',�;!:;1.,�'INesif Orleans and, Miami especially, ,n,t filly ''''�;''''.',.''' 6iit,' ',ilea 'fiOni. Dallas ;arid is far away, � u, Jital41,iiit:Iii.311...iii `A.rigelei: they, carried < out sabo7' :,,,� -,,n ''lind teirOrist attacks on Cuba fieli'l�4 '',.1.911 'find rtiained, for ' larae-seale military ' flitbst t.11: , Milli'. 'Or:the '� ' -...iititnkottimurilst . Cubitik �beiK / ;:eiiii;,:4 tiitir7,!t)1041irv' ititiOh.!...";: II:, i'... , ,'-; ' .. - ''' ' ' '�'1,',1 poite, ,kipiffle..7tind . liahIstei. M ...trig 'hi SIgnillaittiliiiiibititit4 'erg& .i,.. k. i'f ";.Foi.4.the ;Brit , time ', in', Its history, 7.. f i;,w6rk ih !tit 'neW '�'Orgiihilitiori; .''',� 4.;,.... dal governmental PO110,-.nViiit".. .�.6 i3iit.rt. 'r 'tliellioltia 'Stites ivii.i faced ' with , a � -4:t Criiiitaii...gt�Frie Cuba.(CFC),Siduch ': ''.,rlially. "bands Off Cuba?,!...A tli�t , WILit A - feOheslire grOup of lininigrants 1;pn-': 'Wag 86V-1415.11i Oat* el to the tuban ',41ni#;' tOtkreveriAlie"tailt,lid.ilard. . , . 'NOY; CIA-tend FBirwere4i ' .., � .,, st, balabgi &Me' federal eittlidil- ' iclo,selylt*1 Patio Mit* 111016 training and'ein�ronoing ,aa' as ielt before4but now without tuvbWCCIA finatibiat and .organiza- , isiance..� rit'S IlimoeatigitSic .,AvtiiitaittO: I.' of machine ' guns, ' hand v.kithitdigit 'was ' 1 Milr661i./.' r''' trainMg of : Orirate arfniel " throtikh force. More- . , !, buying, selling. arid-, tiptoe, g ,f� liberation" of � Cuba lo btii Pihe ate inns and munitions; the ItMcp , , governMent policy. the Gulf Coait mites front. 1/16fl .t " dispreild add government was OBI tre *Ai 'Texas Were bristling Witlf,i114611 tixin amili1 not; risk the relting civil strife knowethattrhi eirisloyei 41'1 "Castro aCtivitielh the organliii0n1 � - ' 1 by 'attempt etid Para- w ; ,activitiee� of the anti- Street)rd. at � wit to� often in Violation of f � .`" : . � , �"1.ight-Vring One of �the .N p 'thief Ca ltind if eriii044 itfjd.ithat against Cuba frnhi the �lifted t yow0). '.1).� � i"..'ictual, launching of ii1unfailUre ,:end' the: �4":1:���1 � In 1960; When the it' areas, Nvh 3,', 7 un : "414 )". pd , and 4. tiotilitiO6d: bp Et. Eugene " Ertidiel. .; Mee: .itbY Garrison:ea i ininipii '', or i ��titot *Olot � to: nationet, '-tit " leiftit tr,,iite,:. :the mei ! ge,C(Itsti6n 111610.;:tlei � '. Both groups had (note at StkCamp:-' Street In New OrleanifilOnOf the it; � founders of FDC wet G Banister, a forrner',; FBI man, i'whO : detective agency also housed it S44 Cam ' ,., VW 4a, horeveri was impossible. ) ' Orlettnie and international hivi,'Jlf'mail 60.,Y� ese,eadtiVitfes : Ipid 4become too i li , '4 Castro organietions.v,!, A ,,..., ii ,r. .... . � 1 Involvement was gra- . CIA and FB ;., . FEDERAL INVOLOME4T ' , ; . ttiotdually� discontinued, but surveillance . -� The Setivities Of the' Ciibati'ikile's .. ,ogif....6%iion*Castro activity, by these ps Was Intensified, Halting the and their right-wing supporters were ..e';''''''ThIIL , state, edottilv,i41 it ' ' ' ' -Alth .e training ba tht lbokb,.gye4 irp:re.,0111 :� 41,11e.light 1116000e ' t r. v eft ghout Louisiana, ''in 'mountinc.,)% ferfe.ti', rigilraldfxgainst Cuba,. as well as , ;lite !aiming. and execution of tlie 0: , � n'vasion..;Smith, - as:-ztr tot r'4** hid r'CDRF:ivas in close' 1. A . 012 ,;,...after the Bay' of Pigs debacle in April, t. ' .1961; ;the �CDRF was closed down ' ttle and � iti activitieSi takeh over by the ; Cuban' Reioliiiioriary 'Council,; , low& ittle.3. (,, (cRo, which brought together both c The; a 4! pro- and anti-Bastista factions. Both ; 'to'4, groups. appeared..tO enjoy tacit CIA , rint4V.i.; support to funotion, in violation cf,.'�., n heir. "'.'the hi*. �,1 that i ,major exile groups', did -'detatlik,!� :iloe 014 - ' "Jkththughout�7�: he cOuntry. Shortlipa With ,tfi* eltOrleana Viet it tenter for stich fifilliliatirltietiVitY;eien diet the Pigs Fpr. agents- 'legit Ken. iind ',.Warten....,�deBrileys Were algme4 to keep witch: on the activie and anti � , Attorney of -.2.!,.4,,ir:Orlitihiri'Farish'",.;' during .,' 1962 , and *hat Was going hut, like D.A.'s in gtodiind the. noun- t1*to1 h1 60, &pin' the tole, or. ibittatia bbseti4 but. CbitiVOt N4Etoiletioii Pollee tatitiktia.ititatdiAtlegitimatti in ablittanitPliteitilligilY had the ;41thetion Central A'1461 �ie;�Of rite thk Am proved extremely lielpftl lily stages (Ole hivestlgation ; li,ang�based.asiassinatio!w _gioutiiitaaltheiiImiiire tillitiii tial . roe nib� '111010.0041dr,viillitalf�Plagi � toinbir iiittiiiitAttr ifir Wind: iiiitlt� 10AM titeittAir t ' It Ott s [Continued from Page I] ; , s � � .teatj � Orlf 4,v4 t� � !dile ' � :a IP-. 717P d 3. if: ' rqs p -I � ,6-2; support ��to -nmction in notation ca elr� the law. . ilY . 'Cuba's swing toward Communism er- Certainly alarmed the Atnerican right .S. as well. Militant propagandists began eir nOt.ofily agitating for outright- /as tary intervention against Cuba, but ,ng ' , also coordinated their own activities :ed with those orthe Cuban exile organi-. zatiorisnz, ; � ' The blending of the intl.' 4 cOrrirmthist American right with the �� anti-Castro Cubans was particularlyV. obvious In in New Orleans, Smith's ,CDRIt,t.vi,a9;ristipplemented by an � Ainerieiti 'auxiliary called Friends of , qt.144,-tIterf:temeTrn*e-tuba�-(FDG7;Ittirrnett ' eit,4;04i;!! �;11 " ri� 0, y :ikitdinies representing'..a'cluintet charged with the mur- irc:,1:.k pOlicktiffieer Iasi Mii.hitit,losi the first round . '.'tilitt14 ligainIf,tlie Los Angeles Grand Airy. , efettlitrAtfefietirliii thfiCtitibtthe five defendants edifer'lletifoildit to ti tietliitt6 grand jury in diet Merit'. - -stirryOrs' carried in the current issue of the Los Angeles #Plig�detiOrtlitteoy-Arfr rho-Ortnit guy. zrircrrts.:;-- 1,ivitli,gc at. : '�, ease. In the Phan Sirhan Case., '.. * lit drtiiiticiN h . 11 ihe saMe,resUlt - fallure.'v, Othqiiii411i.tit . i' niinel, the defense attornieear-, re. thil ui9,,Tilleatian1f. brad an' SObib-a&anomic, factors . nd 0.)dlidtittilnatkagaliist minority Citizens. , . '� ! 4 -.).A.� *..- rid itiklei ire strI6tipd from a list of ntiMet submitted, by: t. thi:133 SU Pe' Rol,: Court j ridges; ih the .COOntyl: iEachijs.: d to itdmiiit",ttAYnitnei'' 'firbn . 13 n tune's 'hie itIttd d in a-. gl.n Thentiii9969"Ciiiiiii'jiny has fthihniOilltYtitem:'. .elieved bY most attOmiei to be tokenism .ainied `at' fo!e.: ' ;.tutute objections. - � .., , .t : , . . :.,persons selected to serve on trial juries are taken from ..egistration.411sts., In the past, however; Jury panelsbave .'�� ,.......i.4-4,:.;.t,.0.4 -14. , � � .... .ii . � Irt' . , ...... r,-. , . s.,..\ t �A...g,.... r., . ,�4;:::''.:;I. - .; .. ,..: ',:: :,..,.. :' ..,..' ,� , -, ... -,,,,e. ,,. ; :-.:, , 4 ,....44093(.410tterlfth. .... ���.:', 4. .� �,.4.r.t.:*:* . ,.., :: . ,.., . ; ...':' ,',.1.< . -....;-.704';:, , . ' . ktny :!: .. .,,, , - , � t . - ' � . - � ....4...,4044..,,,,,,,v.,...,,, , , ... ., ,...', ,, Lpt..4:��., ..,..,, t, ?.� .::,,,t, :; . � . .lik...i....,., . :�.e...,.. :..- ithit$:..11itiOrritison Was Orleans Orleans . activities: ';.0411..itrapicititialy. eTideide will beillieltakid;liii the � � '1.", ,l'?::r. o.... .`,...4-*"..eifi4;11tr, ifili4stiv tire Nely.4:44areikend-ge rilt Atli the t" 2....5x'itititi.411.4 .L.litt '.. f ''. learning � � -� 0011., � eratet.ftemilifilitalkti r�thAllitiiisitgatithi :. fritivt'onliald'a � .1064.,�:,'�;.`, what evidence :he; y;', :"Thls' '. lin' ivew7;�, ' Inadequate. WI 111.�littrtifil, .firs.tftfriiebditinhirig tin...11046Y 21, rtitkitslitiiihtatc President. Ken � staff, all of whthh. hbi�h�e&On r 1�060;iltshitt1 ally, Shay/. Itiands trial ,Asi.):','A ' 3. " :'.: .:, '.."- ' oonthiu:saUf4'.116',iivlettied: dr,...ebtfatilthig ',lb assassinate ,Presi.!;;, ii$41111.ivit'',:lte0ort!, �;e1cpettsitleOittd,, ! :his Ales .8it the people invoiyed:irrelf. z�iv, . hit eittiedjoii`ti;744.',-4:,;:',..4.... � .,� . .. ..Cirfeithit!td; earillikle4hiriltiii.:11111;:' 0arilaarritTirtiiitigdfitiki _v ir''''',',Ylelfril ,tt,, erithrilliiitil .A.': alikiafickked ''''.: til.',;.:14,1 quietly beithAtilthig titiestl6W44 44ei...!,,...,7,:,.). I 1,1.0, 1.01iiiitlimi� :- .4 .� .... a nokiiigihiangh",sOnie i...; �,,lanki41,yier.,old�DlitilatAttiiiiter,;',4ilittiaiti.bliiiii;ilitAirMtitieg itiiiiili . ,,,,i , utitiel '�`.6hanget: : .7f ':i.:�� ;it . had uncovered.. Gritrison,i who haC,i.',.tilhikitiont the hilinriatitriar!&iiiiiirtir&'..t: for the f � that he was intelligent, ; :been quietly' making his investigation :::!...*:;'61,-.' the partinillitel ' right :Wing; � the' .,..i*.;!', wellgttadi ;�;Olid,i att.:eicpert at chess, since 1964 'and had already collected '. .s.'. aitti-Castro Cuban Cominunity,', the :, ' OartikM,Oing a:Swine and ordinarily :,:most of his evidence and solved the �1:"::�i.,Mafla,. to Importanttieginents!Of the,;;;;. innbitiallOacolitician,:.:, wedded to �heart of his case, suddenly became i $attiiiineti itiniktitinitfAlfilitr�Igd'. hirri:, inbdetirtetablithment.... 'views On .. � , -.0-0......,,,,,,., .� .......,. � .... . _ . _ , . 'led a defense motion to quash the grand jury indictment. e story, as carried in the current issue of the Los Angeles �rg, detnso�attaok Orr the Giant! Jury-aystcm J.:- with *hat of the defense.Wthe Sirhan Sithan case. g3 far both have met with ;the same. result - failure. Doth oases, writes the Sentinel, the defense attornies ar-: at the jury,selection is based on sobb-economic.factOrt !nd to discriminate against minority citizens. , Ind juries are selected from a list of names submitted, by if the .133 Superior Court judgetin the County. Each is.; d nititiet." Then 23 nanies ateselettedln a Cratid jury has four' MinOritY`tilettl7 telleved by most attornies 10 be tokenism aimed at fote g futufc ObjeetiOns. � .,tpersons selected to serve on trial juries are taken from registration the past, however, jury panels have,;'. !W. , if ittiY1,,blicki, Motican-Amerieans or Orientakqlo' rt'lome, Stilierlor'Court districts, Such as Santa, 11,1onl0;..,' has been rara'ici 0024' this because when voters are selected tol;. they'lligif: take, a 'Written examination. Since minorities, aditioniillY been Flenied equal educational opportunitiesi:'! koe Mit been able to.paSs the test, and are eliminated.; ArnieS argue' that �thiOyatem discriminates faialiot allow' for :a truly � repreientritt ;eciOfl. or:itligns,18serve as jurors. ), tiipictlie,Orilie;.f1y,pitarged with shooting,police oir ,.1,1)01'130'stni,last Mity 13th, when the judge in the ca, *.,WdOdiktrike'iliOtOled: the motion to quash the,' tviii eillitlaiii1ifliftWIAgan'srflie 'final Selection'oe e .nd 'tholakin0friittOny';ia..expected to take at, 1 str tit* " )4,04t.s.� � � � / 9 � tti*eiii3Ot-Ciinviaiki of the ;Rye, appeals are expefted beierlon the altillingOirtliefitr`yisistem. ci'4*'aueitait killed Officer Bryant When he triei to halt , )e 'of a WOrnehls dress shop On smith Western Ate. � � I , , . . -14- As -VihivarY '7r 1967,-the Neft,-t;-,aawkand. He also-felt that the federal ..,�4,11.e_11t1LOILLIIILPItaitjoinjeaming . Orleans 'States-1MM ;ltiblittiled"Vie inioatigation into ': Oswald's New what.i...evkIenco . he �really, had. This. ' ' first, twOrd that Jim Garrison *rm., ... Orleans activities *as suspiciorisly;':,1;:ovidernik,ivilf. be; illieloied . for the , investigating conspiracies in New;.''...f. inadequate. With . a :trial! starting ' f',...41taC'Ihti6tbigirrilingl,.un. January 21, f: .Otleans. to assassinate President Ken,. � , ,. staff, . all of whom have remained on .;::..',;,..1969' 11 ,41061C...C.lay;.ShirW Stands trial ' ay; Reporters, assassinatidn buffs; AN''''' the case conthinoully, he revItted i,...k'for.;:t6t4tribitig,:,16 .lassassinate Presi.,, airren Report experts�critics and :, his .files on the, people irtvolven,!anduNdentkitittitIYriT7i..; 71,,,;74;;,i',,t,.;'.1 - .. qinthuSlasts alike-,,flocked to New . : quietly began asking qtrestiontii'24:i:'.,Vir liAWytiti It# o7riflIK(OeirligirtiOn, .. �Atha .'.. td examine , what the . tall, . ' ,:, ' Garrison's' , investigation'Itiii..v.. Iiitti: � Gard '4 : ' ' 7idiiii';',Arbrigh, ', some .'.1ittikf.k:.47.-Yetir old Dittrict:Attorftey.,:,,;,'�,htto- a : biiiiiit ."'iiiitia'�;6f,eritiiitElltig4irnioitillitliblitleal 'i',Ohatigei: Except . had. 'Uncovered. Gatrison,, who liact:' ';i,links from the homosexual toninturri ,:,ki, for the fact that he wati Intelligent, . .been quietly' making his investigation '':;'.;'ty, the paratitilitarY tight Wing,-, the :!.1?'.','welikeitd, . and an expert at chess, since 1964' and had already collected '.: anti-Castro Cuban comMunity,i, the :, ,:...Gartiscitt Was a'routhie And ordinarily 1110at of his evidence and solved the '.'' ',� Mafia, to linpOttant segments of the,;�;,,timbitititig4,4011tIciarti:444!,edded :to .' �Ireirrt of his case, suddenly became 'a %,ii4butilneas ConnlitunitYil It alSO. led: hitit4:i mOderittill,Eatibilithient4 views On � eirtieVersial nationalfliiiii6.'.c., ...;.i,.. A. ' 'into &infliat,'With the federal id4.iiri.:13:-',�i:`,ina'sttitii611;5WhIlk,blaCle, leaders' in , kii'"�Giirrlion �Wits'Teleeted'I'.fetheAM*.ttient.:turrt.agenCiel: Kroh as trit,FBIt4r:Ne*t`itii*tre.dif4dertlif hinig "fair", k's office in 1961 as a dark horile �",; ! and CIA. secrecy became essential. , Di A,,�,ht,..Aitli ncithing, to support . . .. . . 'Candidate; He Made 'headlines both,r'.. At one point his investigative'statf., ''. ' their,cirtiriii,He 'cricket down on vice � - with ,ritticka on .the keel, Judiciary i.'','was inflIttated by a private hwestiga� .''' , and. bit lititii6bijaibli,,billaisd fought.: and !ivitb spectactilar crackdowns oia..'.'.;�"��, tar ',' with With sympathies toward ..';',..litteriptilleCerilibr such books as, ., , 'vlbe"-f In. the Latin Quartet His,' 'Clay Shair;:in&trill Confidence in the :::,..'..Iatnes lit4difil0iO4 Other,' taitntiy,. 1' knowledge of the New Orleantrga0 7..111' Warren Rif:Orel% keep his Investiga, :::?. He itiiiiiiiiticlillik; iiiar' irt?; Vietnam I. ethri'. that 'teladted:fttnii.these raids !,j'',..'tiOn..atittfiltigh;il$fibli`e eYe,..Garrison,1:3.f.: until :..,. hialiiiiiittigittiOti4itished ..� Up ; was to prOve impdttant in his subse. '','": Went ', tri,'IikiilfeiVertititY yntitir littaii'? '.;agaittitC�,',.iiitiflitogarteeiArirriiption;-,,, qiient investigation ' into, the astassina.:' tiesinieit"..','"tiiiheOrganized a, group. -?..:.,,: incorripetelice;, rind ...diShOneSty : that ' ,..;.tion)01�06, , - � ', �-....iif.,14,,;:l .' ',4.),?' : : �� � ' ; '. '' 1..called:',Ttith',7,:blid:'!;.Crinsequeneei: 'bf ?,'..'.: chatireteHteilitifittirrOntid 'agencies: ' .1 '.',' ;.!,trieitiStin.: was ih*O14d'inthe Reif!. '1' '',Neti.i..',, Orieins,In and pledged f' He alsO bdtime an butpoken foe of 4titid*O'a a sassina tiotiVi, infeatigatiotta rOuttekfiIttiff4Ititii;;;:'--'ini,eitigatiotil:'�bigOillittilibnilgritrieriiitteitt , and '-' OM ". the very beginning The evening AttgOitig..i :,1��'' ,,,''� ''.,3�:.',,,.��:!''''.7:-!'�'.' '''. '.' '.' '''' '''I''''.';',$, .i','j'bureatfhtittY40?igii��,�',.......� '''' � � ' aident was shot, Garrison'* 4. AOl 11 When the t -� of his Investigation W.'. .Shotiftt wittionvictions on the 4 � � � '-� .� ' slibeivid i :tip aboilt OsWiddli,' ,, beeine ithbilai Garrison was fritiedIVIiiiiiiH,:#ltifilCilritiiittigatitin, 'Garrison' '.. tiEt1it1tie4'. in. Net*/ , ()kWh< Ortistrri ::.!' :11ti :change '-',hir tattiest' TO protect iiitrkivillbee61144'.1i6litieitin of -national ..ei�Oateiii�A nilthbeCot.inispieti,'Theiu4 ' .44ei:'7�11e` began Making . ontlaridliiht LTI:iiiiiibitiliikiWhit.' his positions .are ; ,.dIdjDavid ',V, illiamereiTierlitlir ,,.. thergettia:!ridictiletts .itatementii;',t,iittli1041,, OtiAiecifieflatiesiare unknown. But 4to huestion themajiti,theic44. 4Ofiteldieteiry ''. aCeriettiont'AII6 .,.,,T.1 hi ' hOldi alterspeetive of � the EIS.' em ' 81ii? ' Id '` thr rederal `':�� (Oiled What he said Were his "aitireexA'grwerrtment that nd. other politician �.... ..- .4., . ....eipx. , . .! , . .. . .. t.s\ . . A ,far'itirthet.;"terrOgitititt4Ofilea" ., ,_,,,tO " littitilritC,..4.0ittta "of 4ifidlitIttskt 6fiiiiik(iritiOflitii had.'.4 .. .k1 , . 04621, i"_inveatigatiOtat Wat,',10olitateeitiljthil.Ottaft ' 'Old ... � - � I: itiii.tillititik:Si.i.g flfiiii&Jte. :. %afid,the MarrenAtei.iiiiflit,i4ess ,:fitittil,:thatfltr ' . ' .�., 14 ' Atiartifif, thiAilAtieerlikifilialitliii: He' Garrison fi:Ittitfittillitjt.:Aickrid: contained ,itotliht144 ..11i0liiii'ledZi: half:fought 'iti: exposed: It littd over.; I ' `ikalretirlyAnat iiit .;-EriOwhereV'Whit014 , ealioViiidl!i,1*ttiOlififtrilfiektiiii6ifitlaiteGirrtj4,' i:Nelli; .0ilegit4041)4!�:.kutalie iiliblii , Wei lite ' it Yoi:iliteri, t,'';',;i gdiekiiiiiiffeWhAtilt:b0.46idd'ili being�12 .st tvissiftitttioniiqPiimed. � ANIW1;, ,�,., "t7V1Fi. . 7,, � ,. � . ^f 44, ot,���-, ' .� � � �q�,!..("9,...',N S�,� I , qr!IP"%�r, ' � � � � TrI IJoe :lints ��:���-� �.ele.'1,1-. � 1 � ��� , � tf si t,�1�4'.4 r � � . � �i',�.c.r t ., __��� � , . :1;� ,): '''re, ,:. � ,..1 �..,,,,, ,,,.. .,,,,.. , , When .4 NOYEMBER 22, 4 96.3;, Koonedy, is assassinated i� .;A: � � , � NOVEMBER 24, } 943; Oinyaldis� killed ;by Rub ...,, ., � � .....,: . I � NOV'EMBER ' 25. .196 1 4.1i,.?arr041)111':. (1', � ' ;:? J :: Ferric,' ..,:Ee 0 ii,c,prfey;,: an( NOVEMBER'h.1-arDEieC1141;.1:1B'Eko I 6:1t.',I , . �;,,laurit . .t't , � 0 � . ,.,v,! Orleans. investigation:, S:httW;' Col .�� .' Faille; Beauboeuf, MartCns; Andre. q. are . ainong � apse:, integogitted.. ( -'' aPornised 91.�TCS4ltslif in040gatinr SEPTEMBER 24, ' 1964:::'8vi*oi'cOinglissic Report' to President Johnson. Reps leads es. (.41 , 77::.iin Dallas; ignores N , , Pk FAI,:itis 1964: Withiiiitfarifare;.'� Ga Ison':.ft� ,. inimstigation'intp;eVents 1.n, NOW ,0 f ing up to the' Kennedy asnassinatioi .1.4 �� � c' , ' , !,.: ...' . 4; yEMBER, 1966: Thilili PIP datkPari.',49.ii � , , "official" begiitning1:19t,'5105 .1in I. - � i ,Actually,' it'n has.. b0eq*Oting' on ' �'''s,gation for almost' threeyears nn �r:, ;,''' tioned many of BS intpOrtaqt. tier. - , , . , %.1...;1/,';: 1 , d 1. DECEMBER ' 1966... :Willianr,90rxidhAois � ��#,��,',-;�4;,, .. � , , I, , , ',,:i ,4. investigatirs';,.starfr(clayih#w ''-',,be4n,interTogatpcli).;, irk 'FEBriVARY ; 17,..1967:4130i1eanie 446- -,,,,fcfzes.,:;Garrikin'tir4,InveqiPtOn f'o 7tirne:1, : � .,'..' .s' '', ' ' ";'.-i , FEBRUARY 22, .1967;: Fara is. found des ; - destribes hirri a3 "one � of hisi AN. r.14;*d id . - , -important In iv a. � , � RC11,1, 1967: Clay Shaw ts arrested and'c "conspiring with Ferric, Oswald, � to assassinate president Kennedy, iki.;or�u. _ta 17 oA, .7.4�,punv?,: nrelimini;ry he !, � W B1' agent who ran s uwn detec. ncy witisk employed ,Ferriet, David Is and Jack S. Martin. He'Wpiked closely h exile COarts and rightiWing anti's Oral 9,1iC 494'11. � p.�:, THE BAP11S11 David Ferrie,and mem; cift4Plig church or ,? ' 01' 'FRED. � .? pson. wIiii1O9rki i'''clarifli>riis' '141e li 'illfi:Pfk!i;sn ;� duriu13.1110 ,195014, He ipecialiPs,0:113,A1 /111)V., liveliti.APtIgn', fqtit.,1.* Yl,fiT00-.6 iort.''.1.1,;-�,� . ;.;,4,.�,.�,, �'')' -,.A:,1A;t4, .,�' x,'.4:. w Ferriein'ih!'.. kil'Aff P,OK *I r & i fr.'.q� �" .r .` . . , hii(?;Y,tfip:fhl>9,1' k ;.: , v % ''' i ' : yolitiffWho' itisc'pydigg'itrz! NNEDY: pi : aserw;*46,:k.ep,t-',.:It ,,..., .,,,.. .�,. . , 4 ,, el _....i, :caw� actRicr 14 Newgrieing.,*0,,,$ iiLitAA. arrisOn'ossistant by , Attip14,140,1010 role in the Ossassin'Ati96,,i,t lend pf,Perr:;:ii Russo and var r Axst claimed td ha'e seen Shawi s a lt his Turkish Bath hpu�e. al :COMM' rOottunttte.pf "conspiring wan emeeUswaiattMa cot' to assassinate president Kennedy,!. CH 14.47,1967: Shaw's preliminaryhearing bi4 � State produces two witnesses,. Perry:�Tt and.,-Vernon Bundy. State court panel p(t judge rules that 'there is enough pvidenc attorney for Lew,allen and M ong tq;.frierld of Ferric ked on '1.10 �risqiptaff He died firt.t � 00 0,(,Se,rgicE6r#cha, anizer of the Cuban �DeMOcratic.I ary Front in New Orleans in 1960. money and trained troops in 'preparai the igs invasion., : , . oilman, lotinder:of ces. , roprietor of ,ylinterland:: .0 0,..:IT.:;;: , ,i,)!!',1...,!:,e,j,i,:i1;i1, ',, ,.1 42:41.41.,4:0114i?,Nli V :rEtittiessillit47toego Truth and Consequencotiv:04.'0,igan a 'Ocl by sympathetic\ businessmen, t, arrison's investigation 'after it .,was rt that G nison was .4using ., public,. i di pat � vestigiti.;h,o;s7;c9n, ..:,,nt:,:;:irei.sifOci,u,:t;c. ND,NISS . tes't.111-2411,4Sita'''Iy'v,it)' earing that he Was at it party rit Fer na K'eOnnswedayld, ,1,1,.'nti..,s ...., .,14,;1 ,,.,,, ubig..!311:;c111.7,1,7,111.rv.q,8 V",.** PP pestiqn It upo c ti:t..., Eissistliht:-.040:4'sdar y c$RNLEY* tv,00 14 tlic M#1401(301Y: diet s by Gariisotil,for perjurki with 1 knowing Oswald in:New �deems in arse; were never pressed;:11&now writ he underground press..,�; .. � . 0.4ban tg4tif140 uby-Sintkria'Siiiw connectioni: He at rrison ortrying tohribe hm - � ithin- exile, questioned ,by. ,Gai s unony never released. , DY. prelintihety. hepi(f, lbat he sevi Off'eld ehO'ShaW ,e3nyersing'4* ther duing`the: Fig qf 1963'. ' � osedp 14P` 4 , . Se � 'Arcaeh4 11) LOic 4}4,4W Rer .R1f419,.:a.pu .1. ri investk'n*-1 4 iceo 00�11)111a e ot for PC`P bur rY ;With regard �the Uu he underground C41.24T; 00$1;j!YO: tPtifle0 �,64 y;.SantankShei,ye,enriection He .accO irison of ,trilpg,:11,00,911: ' ut?t1470kililq.44 qn.:1'.1eYPTJ S' ah1,4n']unsqr Pit4,0%,Y,44":erbrp-,�� � ' qciate pf..Jack;RubyIQrave t,riellis to Galveston the_saMe errieri,Went,from Ho stento;941veSt9l1! spokee.lwith. Ruby th ight hef?re'OiYild ef00 ?ai er Oetatecf 4With 4 I s.r.. Andrews '''requellted him Oswald in his steid...' � " +11,5 6 0, con:frO loa a brave. sivin.io.Piri',..,(lec4)'Ond tiarticore nori -ub5cci Oe'r you1010141...0h+.Wae<: .4.� ' +0,Pir cOn ink ' yotA, would you � �05csibe NO (Dot 'al 41 MBAR di, 196ir 140144 is eaaatsirtated; , i NOVEMBER 24, 1963: Oswaltils killed by Ruby. �� , ��, � � i� NO M it," 1963: Oft1s�n. ideas Ind questibria?'- � � . � '!Fetrie -Beauboeuf � Coffey; � .and Layton, � 'Martens. � ,; � ��� NOVEMBEIOECEMBER,. 1.43: 1B1 launches New P� ?:"011Orletitis invittigaiton: Shaw, Coffey; gill, Perrie, Beauboeuf,,Martene, Andrews. Martin 'are Along those. interrogated. Garrisoiy.. appraised o(fesOts of interrogation SEPTEMBER 24, 1964: Warren � eommission submits Report to President Johnson. Report conbew � . ,,.,? trates on events in Dallas; ignores New Orleans leadss � . � ' FALL 1; 1964: Without fanfare, Garrison reopens his investigation into events in New Orleant lead- Jr% Up to. the Kennbdy assassination. � � NO 1966: This is the date Garrison uses as the � . � 0 "official" beginning I of his investigation. � 4, A ' ' atually, he has been winking on the investi7,,v.4' -.'0gittipti for iihnOie three years tind has 'ques., 1, ,��� tiOned puny of its important figures. � � . r � 'CEM.' BERf 1966:1%411111th' Gurvi� ch joins darritOn's,4. � investigative staff.' (Clay Shaw his already t f 4,-been interrogated)( ^ tyii4B '11,.;'4196,f:VNtir� ;Orleans St pi-itern plib1614, ' riiitil:Gaitibitilke'lli, iiitiotioti ;10: itiill: :.ilist4,.. ir ' 4-, - , '..r P l'ti''.;: 4).,:,. V 'titnI4 4..,t ),1"..,,,gi � ,.t,r; � tf �`), t..:1,* )si; ; , . , . ,� k r � Wili k 10,6,, ileietibilf .; .6Silefri.�k:ki :1111Y:4,a:!...tiiif:S 14014-... rJ 61eClaythi ItO'cliiidViarged OA �1 ,.,044"conspiring with :Periik: DivVald,' and others ... '�.o�f !..., to assassihate preliderit.Keiniedy ''� � ��:, MARCH 14,.i7, 1967:" Shaw% preliminary hearing is held � State produces tim witnesses; Perry Russo and-Vernon Bundy. Sate court panel of three � . ' � . PAGE MI6 � 11111.111111111111111111.11111111111.111,1111111111 � � - = :1 % 1, � � Is A.tt * Ak';!:.:. � HARI) :.TO BELIEVE Y JIM GARRISON . . . s: � Gwilthn has toen isskiaLgruoty times , =', 'di the Identities,� of � KenAbdy cc ; =' �'� assatsint 1:Never due to evadek t ��=�:-.�,� ; question,, he � her. .101,yaMoils ; nouhced; .ckpendine 'oh! the ,titfient newt, ,� � � � ..., . that the assassination val.��� � � � - � 1 A Communist Plot � ,� s��1 ' ) A Fascist Plot .;� � � � -;t I I M^ O^ B �A Cuban nigh? Wing Plot � k �^^ �� � A Southibest 011-Establishment Plot : � A Plot Masterminded , by John ,'.. = � t Foster Dulles : ' , � . The Work,:i; At !Lead :14 : /fired , =. � ' alert � I; � 1=i = � The Work of 10 Men Picked lip . =,'-. �'Immediately after the � Assassination and Released at Soon_ at 'Oswald was ' �-� � I Picked up by MO FA -; � Is garrison keeping the actual !den- , , titles of the atsassins secret? Does he = really have any information On this � � matter? If he can be this rnlislea:!Jing on a = = ; question of this dimension, can,hi�also be misleading us ht the public announcements ��^ �� related to his own case? ' = iiIIMIIIIIIIi111101i!!!1!!!!11111.11111.1ia Smith!ii APRIL '1,;� 1967i Odiddlili&I and Sergio Areach l ." are charged'AWitibonspiring with Fetrie and ' Others, tohir�lt simple burglary in Houma, La.,August'4061-Smith, who lives in Texas, and .Novel, who hils fled to Ohio, successfully feittraditiO104,' if.�� .;� RIL:i6g1961,tL�ori.Maitens,'a fanner roommate of- ifid i'd tor'Oerjury on 'testimony he � ��� avVr�ting d:i1061,11ounili ,, ,P�Y �,`.. rk�1!i 5,40��,: hist 'ateritial #titetia1'4titrieiti iettise , dfie ofsitta � � # 067:,'Pred; Tortes, and john 'irnakei;fehargesl:egainst Garr!sou, on NBC' � E. 27,196/: Gunich resigns from Garrison's Staff and - charges that there:is'"no truth". to Garrison's � conspiracy allegations. U1114�4. FEBRUARY '2, c)kr.�� 1961v Peale, la� found, !dead:i:Getriarin , "ds�bes hirn :Ittattiiy,'sotnos , � dr, - :Itejos'ittePe gussitsaid,thaa Man by the ,itiitte�,:Ot.Mantiel..Waipteient at the conspirato- sesiiini ' � u;rt,.,41eik'wlitr worked With Garrison inYeatigaticin: , ' , . . '7 ; � � � r.:, � ) � 4tl'ptivate investigator .who ,vOlu - red ? tc.C...'help.,...Garrison and then , tumid , � � . �! � : ntaStro activist, asiociati of eyoubp3,entied by Garrison as a Material - Atqanti-,Castro activist, asso- � ' ubpoertaed by Garrison � 1061f , �� . � .10," e . , � � , .tr � . ) �.(1 17.,.;1967:1Shi - ProducettWO;i:i0itnesses; Perry RussO ttnott BOAdyi. tatO bentrt panel Of three tidge rU1eillitt.',11iite;ia enough eVidence,tb, annuity for I.,ewallen and Marachi- , ong time friend of Ferrie who later ked oil Garrison's staff. He died in an tart March of 1967, � �elate of Sergio Arcacha anizer of the Cuban Dernocratie 'Revolu-. ' 'ti ary Front in New Orleans in 1960. Raged ' ' ):1 � .,:inoney and trained troops in preparation of , the igs invasion. . oilman, *founder- of Truth and. ces. , � ,A�to,i OrrnbriOr1eithr.i,Par1011:�;;D.A;* :whom 1,k. -Gton' an j. iiisiatant D.A. . during.1hel 950's. He OpecialiZedin. the Jack Rub?, it1 :Warten,...COMmis- � -4 - � icioni*) ' �G5'ii.*! , frif�Altrpliti,61$: :',i''-',' '.t � . '' .��'''' '''el hiOrtifettigatOti . � . VO,tc,�",.%t t ; ''' � .'w": ' '-,: ,.., ,,T,kej .r..:41, � � O.. ;,;...i';',Y'�.',. �:,� ,...TP1": IA iOHt4SOyouth Who 'di oVered Per,!., ... br.u..,,t6I6 ,?, ? 9 ..., - ' ''' � " '-'.'1 � , .1�0 ,' Fr:agent Who kept' watch on , , . astrO activity In New Orleans '. �ss ' ' ''...f.b".A I -� arrI sonsaistan , w to was . o , bp....lack S.44.4artih; about ,Ferric's . role in the tiasassination'kIFY:,V1',,I., .00 ..tl),;;;O; t:t .� .' i.1 C' . '.'.1.:':, ''' �,.'. . , ,#,, ','s,"� ) . � . LAND roptietor, ,of Winterland Skating orypy.,, 1,, 41., 4 S. , � ,ruth and Consequences, all. Organization., I id by sYmpathetIC:,busineitmen to fund arrlson's investigiOn- after it revealed that. 0: trim* stteirig piiblio-. 'funds to- vestigitinis on: trips Outside NeW,.. ." -"� teitified' eating,tliiii.le Was it patty at whlcfr 01Wa1d,ltit4 Shaw tOiiipititl.tostigsassio.. c�.5, uinaq dilie!qiiestito.tiect by GittriSOIL: issisteht D:k Garitaimst ueitinii Anon'. � � " 1,� rypii -in the Marines' With Oswald.: d' � by GitritiotOlitt perjury vith���tegarcli. knowing Oswlld irt' New Oiletlici In '1963(7 arges'Wete Preiied;',11el:�riOWIWiiteit fttt�-(i he undergroinid . . � ;el. ! L r 4 I. .1414/04414P)fettrtliett..1 i'."1967:'''AlVilii:Beittboeur�/ becomes , the. first '..T7P-?����-,. potential material witneis'to 'accuse Ganlion'i, ditice of atterpOsted , C , kohn � � ..f f., anc ',4;t '":. ON 4',��.) 0 t.' I ,0 : �, , 1/4 ' ' 7.1i,,,,,. : .. � : E. 21, 496/t CiiMCh teilgits tiontoiiiiiinti, taff and . :....-...N;."1,..ip,,,1;�.ehatgei that there is 1 ne,t4futhV. ' aSsiston S ' ti.. I,Conspfritcy allegatiorticA ,,,,:t.... � : Ar:":-No0;.:OiTeithi ',I./Sand '..iLifiiiAtiAr, 'IWO...day' ..: hearing intd the cinnieentiiiiiit darrObiri'Ond Ifinds no ievidirteetb .di,nfinn : iiirelietaptiffs,- 'Which have been !Made against. the Diiviind. ' his assassination investigation-' ., �� .., . � , , .; , JULY 13,1967: John dander refuses to confitiri or deny. : ; ' �, the. statements he Made on NBC and is found ';, . guilty of,eontempt ctt.court and sentenced. ..,.:-.. ., ' 'AUGUST 14,' 1967: DeareA.,Andrews Jr. ii conviCted On , , three Counts a perjury, based on statementic , he made to a grind jury�abdut ClaY Bertrand, . Clay Shaw.,an., d,Dva:iti.i,l.,;F:ei Ferri e. . ii '' . 4 A 4 , I � e. OCTOBER 17, .167: ShaW' itiat 'Set: or January, 1968, after 'Judge' grantiicaLt4rkstith. ' coritinuanCe � ..,.� . i, _ I., �...... . 6..-1..,...:- : .,,,,,� , , , 1..,.n.,;... ,a. _A, I "_., i....t, .. . ,. ,. . ,,. . , ..,1r:i6,':' � s�Y:C. ' '13ii-....ktorict."0,.'1!11 r.,fs . i.:',?rri tftr, rifl, 4:44P4014.10�294.:11147aWigki00-1gt*Y 4.(414i Oak` :r',.' *!,,. :'''' �, . ' . � Hollywood, ,alitornia,:',Ian , employee of Dr. ' 7. ,',., ..,4,.*:,.�! ,, Cid MoIntite;:i0liedi With %conspiracy to i ... as,sassinate PreildeitFEBRUARY 16,196:8i,..'' '''At...iirf ID%iillildi're:Cior.of CIA until ,. 3i � ' . tKeritieclY. , , .. .., .�,,..i.,......: .4 '7' :::' , :, 7 '' r' ,..!',� : �Ip:. ., ' 1 *tallier, '.1.,19611.iii in pbenaed. He reftises ' �'' �;�'-',,410 testify, ? 04,..� 1 . ' � . (itVt.f ti � � FEBRUARY ',:11968:,. Novel; Is; re-sObpsoetiaed and had.betti kfi� ting:.,With Ez, Bridleyi.� MARCH, 1968! hil'granted inomonth eon t ' ,s:Itintnce in his fight again:it eittradition.. � L: i; 6.; KerryjhOin ey, eZ4flarine buddy, is charged:With Perjury, after testifying 2/ he did not kribvi.Os_tvald in New Orleans in i'1963. Charges ate OA pressed. 1�1 ! E 4;'1968:-A three-judge federal-panel begins delibera- -Ann on Shaw's )request: for a permanent tY� 4:4, x..:f .14i .4 � .. . 1;14pLE n,Commission staff attorney ',_th New -Orleans investigationACHI . i,',,, ,, ilf � . friend or Ferrie who worked with ' WWI " 14' Reily Co.; � J ..1, , �,I , � , ,. R .1..i,tofiet:'"roommate . ot Fer 4 ted'fcirrieliii,r4with regard, to the Ho' ARW nvestigator, associate errl wholtiriped!D* office about Ferri t..activities :OH qhatinighCOf Friday, Noveni ,� � � t ;:220,16i,flIpX441,4111-' ' " � el � ANEj)forneajor, figure in gamblimi:In . Anit,ciatiOtea,,iniined On :his protheil ' land In LaidOnibek. t � � : Cuban Ole, who . tettified ,abdpt.;. uby-SantanaShaiv connectional He accused , .rrison Ott ; � unutglie A 'of OsW1c In Jun jor clfr de ate, Of Jack Ruby :Whb 'traVeled!... DaIIas to Galveston,. the same night ston'to ,Galvestbn., He 6kewith Ruby th ight before 00.Vald'i4a.i'?:,. ;, �; , er assobt�th Andrews Oswald in his sted...:, I 15, 6;04 cow� �br,ave nicore non-ubscrA,ber- ) you:iVouLontttuarlt COn 1,6q 04 4. yo ibe N ArijUittion td Orient Garrison from Prosccu- 4ting Min. He accuses Garrison Of violating his rightilind asJc that the Warren Repnrt,be 1%,��,- easifed valid! ' & slcimiaaable*evidence. A gitate; Oonif.lh$(ifit01:. ' ;:liiii044.iind Iliad! A rniasable as'eird' 4.44,":v4:;,,,,,t,:. t/Lif- 23, 1968:. The federal 'ailri deniek'ShawYniation�- df in, injunctibnV.fie!Will: apPeal. id . ys. ,.. e SuP,renie courttitOr'il',54 ..."::k.;:" i . Y .'. � . ' . _. __ .12k ;,1:' :' . . ,1 ''.1' ' 4%lifit'4,.:9.t.; �., , ;. PER' B.,' 1968:'.q6, : rtibtReiian .%:i.1,,l'!.dite Bradley'i,:.1,v;k:s* p..` r. . � DECEMBER 9, 1968: '114.-,Sti�Oreiri6 'Court, reftiies. to ?F 1j' .�;:;11ii': ' ....1 , 'prohibit Garlsdn frOrri pitiiecuting Shaw, '. � ,, , i . 0,...DEbMBER 11, 1968; Garrison.sets the Shaw trial date foi� January 21, .( � '44DECEMBER 20, 1968 DeIenIe attorneys ro. ; announce that he is ready to stand trial. ' 1 4 I. 1.; � NAME .ADDOB80': - ZIP �Tii;1 CIBill Mi. 112 for a sbt-month '110 bated )1trOdua.tOh1: subeiription. � � � ' "Oesu $5 for .4 fuli ifeer's (21 belied subscription and send fres either . � ' ;,0 , Paul atiodman's book, DRAWING.111E or 7.1 " � 0.-Cfraticey. Poem i.acket (assortinent of !,Stranetthinotyse hippidto have wound the office) inhictied ac, me en gain 41m. bet:lute I was sp nib' as to save Susan the 14 ;rouble of billing me. � 4041.74, ' �? � Liu4:P08864 11 4180 Pg9t la) an elaborate. plot;t4 assalsinate , dent Ketingdy;i,,,B4 ew Orleans'..,. was beinglod with;. , IrepOrterOroin.,.4h4national news ;g1t4i4,!Lt well as Orrespondentifrom- :/aUssia Prima .; and Oth'St � . ' foreign countries: : .; �. Why 'did Ferri* *taw iimself intcjili so tie 110A8ht?.. 11601$44 o' . PlanY4 '�� ;9 Is who would speak'up later, was,' �well 0147.0 that 011Trig41; could: mitt .., � jig1it public ; news ',media. He Attempting to discredit .,the investigaq4r 'itiOfl hefo,ra?' Garrlson,19414 pre4enf. bids..,� gage ;�,.hoWever,;:4this cmpt - *boomeranged:- an lug found him elf 'hounded . by .reporter4,. He :that, told the OTeee that heiwassonducting own Investigation orikpoRible No A tie sus compira044,111c10kal .'.brought him In,f1191101.4P1YVVIr, � ,4ays after he had `sp9ken out, +i.illarrie was ra'. nevi 4,rack.'.; He toutht sanctuary igtholliOptainehloa""'" it has nevefq*n ? revealed Arbora,he allowed to7ifiait .with him i 4011cosir$4,y1.0:03,.: tr V$3,444ithaart-1191:-Sraniiiiiri 1:1Mar,Ch, 44471. Petty Russo to that he 444 .,littP44d a :PIO , Ferris's apartment at which Fortie,',":, Oswald",-. /�and, "Clem, ; Bertsatrut! (whom ho identified as Clay Shim) discussed Plana for the assaselnatierw' 'ter a fainiOitii.Sol. 'Perri, Rnsitt1contl'4, ,i0iyiscia: and stated ':044t,:oe.:Ji k.WOUl to testify ruing ' his knowledge of F Oswald, 404 Now Orleans b Chit ..844wi. end Owl?: i910t. this'. was VemOrt Although Ilundy'a and Ruaso's: moakaa:',W$MPlmnecessary son'a claim of 4M,alreadY aktighEgaso., 9434104t 'Shaw; they did Proiridta him , '.,With�OnQugh:IlleaCO to ;haw .� bring. ..1)11.k .,;Pra.14341411148.., two . W.aelca without . having to exP90:#10: K� bf his Rasa eithec to Shaw or ,to.- Wsyvti, 'tatter tluee dayiktinn February.,74,4-,k;', A Peripheral: !Albino' and_ conylcted .toturned . to bik own apart-'`. ". heroin addict, Vernon Bundy, *Ai* ;74" **dead there on , � fled that during the stutuner or 1963 'f,tbruarr,Pg. The COW, . he witnessed Oswald and Shaw con� 11,104Takloatti doe to a (*erring on' the shore of Lake Pont.called t. chartrahl wh11e hc�Bundy.-was sit- ' '1? tins nearby preparing to inject heroin ",;.��:�,;;tX. Was/4 . dns Ii Into his *arm. Dwing'thete proceed:;:' legs, the threa�Judge oat* court ruled tacte that 'the Warren 'COminiasion Report :Af was "hearsay" and thereforkinadmis- sable as evidence. Tho, couies� final decision was that Garrison via pre-: � scatted enough loyidonca'to indict. eonSPIriteles ;to: assassinate PfaAdtoW.4 Shaw. , Shaw then tried to stall by appeal- to federal court for an injunction � against Garrison. On May 270967; � two 'weeks before. he waif/scheduled 4:1 "stand ftial\(alreacly postponed for six months because of too ,much pretrial publicity), Shaw filed suit in . federal distribt court accusing Garri.-. � son of having violated his civil rights! , His. motion included ' the: statement , that the, Warren Report was a valid doeni*at . which. should be:OW=1 � .0 4ble,Itevidence 14.; all coUrtsilirid, ^ went on to charge Garrison ,:vittiy prosecuting hiril as ;an excuse to?, � obtain a judicial forum 1st which; to; � discredit the Warreri)iteport and its findings. On August,4131.1968,aui, three4udge federaly:�.penel denied Shaw's motion andlte, appealed 'to � the Supreme Courti,'adding . the charge that Garrison � and his', staff were "conducting a reign of terror by � 'the misuse and abuse of the public , offices which they hold." On Decem- ber 8, 1968, this appeal was denied :$11,01,14;;;;;.i.,1!?0,14:;1 Preit;t�C9Ott. 41108_�t* vav11 tarY, 414;1909i- shikwAt ;Oat 14.1.0011-: pa. state ..: patirt� for !COnSPIr; 14g With '..Pavid RCFTIC, 4,IIawey. oxwaid, to..:togassimte Prostdeni; IcalingaY;:p4: Garrison' the,: body ofevidenco.. against Si** at this time. .� GURVICH hP'�N''��e � : Beginning Ii.ate 1966; when Gary�,i : tiSon: started'TrOeStlertilliii)* poets, he knew' that there � !Mild be; strenuous effOirts .both :tO.:discredit;' his investigation and to, prevent 'legally and axtraAegally, ,fromever:. bringing his; case to ,coutli,',Shortlyi. ,; after Shaw Was questioned in Decem;',, her, 4966, WI1Iam Glirvich,'. a promk: tx-s. :lent New Orleans investigatbr,.voluk; offered his services to Garrison, ( ,without recompense._ He.offer,ed the �giD.A; ft color television asit.siatiot his', good, faith. Gurvich'ir, 1)easons for joining .; the 'IRestigaiiirti;:40fr.<0 HeAtatede in ,,thp :copricof":( an interv,iew with us,, that though he. had 'never read thelWarrell.Ripott lie It to be, cotrabt'inits,bobala: Garrison ,put�Qutvich� to work.: on ',routine :?:itiatteri; On March' I,' 1967, garrison had gwvich, Who k.4thig,:. time.. was ' balling hiinielf ' �inyestigator.'make,the � ..7'formal announcement to the press of� , Shaw's arrest, � , though '`guryich �,;', never had :liccess to the evidence against Shaw, he strenuously opposed his indict. ' ment., On June 27, 1967, he removed himself from Garrison's staff, explaining that he was ."sick" when 4.4?th' heard .that Clay,Slww to 11' tu ,fisel,gatayed,on: the job,; � 11.� � its.bg.:.0,INZ.N:: 0.� ' } , David," Milani. yerftwao , key ttA);t,�. inmarOtHiN: 'where Ferric' War a s squadron come figure id' the New Orleans consplra;�;41,,'Others Whom-Identidee have not yet ' .mander. Apparendy, Ferrie served as ���:�.7`7, des to � assassinate:: Pirldent Kelm- been '4rmade ,pnbiki. by. Garrison, 90.7?;.,.. ,Oswald'i intellectual mentor and , 'dy..At the-tInieqf.,,, ilvith dilt1O1(4,)*4�011eges �:that t fink,. .W,81,feeiitii.' ''.:.: guru, so .that 'when�the younger; \man ' the early..mornint: *eq., .;;Eik..fria. 14ydtk.Engenii Brittlielifkx,R.,110,;' ..:,:jeloect , thi, Marines at the age. of 16 after � the ,G ' ' ..�4�!"'.kif141-11414tikfickf4rged"ki Gairiff% '',,t!dter� .hav#4, *UPI*: out 01 �echool'ff,,i dett: WO' 4geePtterd!'i3O, kill t 12, ti.4e,.4, - . '' . pei,:the.nintit, grade; he Waa Interest 'first the ago': ''first P4bIlaizadt, ar.01.047PRued.41m:.hTfrillORP14,:hOthlkelleSecl'.'�'�4#*. '. ..iO4,:laielifraWan;liforeign'affafrsilt , "one :of the most loftiefteut men tr,,t'Ai:,spictial.:&Otlyldesi.:4Mst,::filli' midw.;9441, t;o4 h#d nit' livitilring and intellectual I; ::',�� 'histery.", �GarrisOOhad, planned tos;iliv,,. nectionOmfe *al known to lawyeg i...i. Mind, ', BecanOn'.;.,�iof.:,Ferrie's: alleged arrest Met the follOWItlit Week, . '... _'.�'� ,:''.";.'?,�.'"��:, De* A� OA. Jr., who hwtrit7i:::::,hothoiexaiii*'4(6141,:' . . - , .1 ,' his FerTie Was a:skilled:14(d and i'',',..,t;ciled,3., ., ),ItruitrOtion 'pm. as "i.!;,,,�own);OnwaldlelteORtli ' et'to''�4 �, '...'Priveto hR'elfthlat9t, Ft* 1954, until .*Il'0,2!..Askieg,0$0141CUltlei* Of,',#*:',i,.. make . , his �friendship ,.,wl " ',. Ferric �;;;..vt:,(''', hia death, he was, employed by. New ". sr. niany4OnnOwypotle.Apida . 'sent ',: tan ..,f.,puh4c.; neither his Mother; poi, later', ;41' .:'-'� Orleans Mafia coriqs,Marcello',i, him '..,::ly;r1".4yir.,,.B.ottpuidi,,,,:..(shlo).,,*::: ,h4 ivifei'evei heard Of the man �.� ' '4''. ''P and he also did leVespilatire work for ;��,'''11efore.itilkOlepenidott:oo Assistant f): v,.....!:,; . : Fersfe:'haa been 030100 by Gar-,,,,:,,�..., .. Marce804 , lawyers �Dean .. Andrews A1 of Jeffgr!ont�Tfish; Andrews 04 .':. 'fiSQ11.: ilf,::0''.4padtetle and: ..tortured ,':.� ' � ,,�:': 'and 0, , Wray. Gill,. at .ivell, as for; tho'.:!::::�Ferile'....ttle, :rfayiii,-7',Of ,,,,l`nolle �,prl'Ault� i, ' . creetigf i4 sgenulnelyv briniest - Map Guy Banister .Deteedvi Agency. OR *:','�;,t 91011187.', (fin) hfs'....traffie , tickets,' ..;,, who* twisted drives locked him Into , I. . the day of ICennedft aesassinadonaocor � tocearid.,ltuy evidence ...., ,. .: ..7-:::, his own: pdvats hell.," Ferris's eccen- ,, (r� Ferris was in. New . Orleans federak: c�?'�' ferric ,lincl,�mr.eetablished ProcilifrO' trio aud.letikikiitli ilthidiftekineeked courtoiith blarcello 00d Gill. awaiting .......f. or, y90099$1t4iiklost. a jol),,,Oa i: his poicilieflouttifityOhipmppto with ... Juditect149ti NireellAiiimigraUfw:::..f,' .f.str4gtejoidOlnil !!"7640s,4,1'.'. . *4,0' -7.-1105.:wrs.uprorifiCRArtni , ffec:on: . . n'iVerlitirCid . t: 2 Vel,1::.....".; � carie..' When' ' Marcelloiwki'fidepor.tall " ' ' - ' � J On' Air---�:�,:i.::: �:',.',./.d.04. )by Immigration, 'Offi� ,,l.,:jion, ..::Ominitting a .,�.:criniC ..... Y4t1.1.c.S.0.0.1141,ktiVfaiii:Forrie's '''ill.i' .:;., cials. in1954; it Was 'allegedly Fink Li.",,ati.,,nst paturwith, n..154yeer old,',....'� ' closes!.#0eiabiaace,iwriaontithe,eyil . who � flew him : back, to the United:�ltoys�ind for lndccct exponttre with , ''''. Dr.. Sivatis of the Ord captain Marvel, �:: ' Statel.frni.Guaternals.,*.,c , ,,,, �,,,,'.i..V:thfoieljuyenilliZAFeepolhig to autim408',,,;(' condo hooks.. He fisted ',klieg in the ;...-1,, :.: Mack :of, F4ria's business at 544 ..',,, ties, fecrto k .4fised. alcohol, hypno;.;:�?.',... IVO Orli* directory as * ''.Psychoir: ,.:'.. CamOlkiiet.., Was *liaison , znait ,,...4 titan, .and,fbilqp.s #0.Mantic lams; 14s; ',r:' ogist .04 44 Interests 0hiin far �����,,:.r. �lietween,.�,;thei:40osalNpatrii:trind,,thilbOyfrlendstiftilti.AteerPanle4, ,Idnik, :.!;'afield Into hYpn4tisT,keligion, 'phila..t.', right-wing l''patamilltatr.4tooFe. whef':0; on his MISSIO*141/W't: .., 't'i'N.,.,:.'". k,',.!:*,i Ai :';,;:fi-.: sipoirk.iks vle';Ok110.Pierlees.. He: '', �;, Wtirked out of &eighties, office: anti*ii.,,.-,. Carlson haktitradoneo a minim' 1, once iriltlik. ap*rinient' filled. with , i the offices of various right wing and- "�::,:s. of.' Forri�i'll,.�forrner.,':,cOmpanlono�-q' ,, ,:,',. white Itil# ;Ile 411.., ,'W9f10 :RR ; fk: cure Castro f Cubansletria ' frequently ,' among �thentMelvht 'Ciiffey'Atiiir , : ' for OOneeei'.��1/0 W.04, a ;Selfteppointed ' i '4 flaw fiiiiiii , :;:;doiti:'4#0cLiSuba , and :,,,- ..11eaubOeuk.09Orge Mazza,�it'.;':1*: 4' ''!'''' bishop:'�$.**,.:FOR� 94d'040�Teligious brought;:anti7CastrIgtes:,:outt ,BY' hin'fiC:,.;teitiMartens jaMen LeWallen, Donald .' .i,:4 sed),_.,0110 00,:604eiPik.Old catho- own admission hei_pareiCipated In the -.:,:' Donty,1,:iiiid! Pirly.' RUssot Some at 17,, . 116 chniehlof North' America, - which.".' . oaanips and .stating 'of the Bay of s."!";:. these, like Russo; also knew Oswald, '',..,;., induded.,.M' Its membership lack, S.' : Pigs.. operatione.:: was, ndieted with:',..,,, ,. and Shaw. Othei,.Wittiessee who eaRY,:',A;sidartiti,rati'd ".loin:�'�' BickIMM, ' who � Gordon Novel :in ;the 'Oniglery� of the::: �:. connect Ferris and Oswaldt, Ferdel iA,'.. figure iielse*here ',-. in ::�:the , 'Garrison ::,..... munititlis �W'odsot t' outtiei Louis- � : � and Ruby,. .cir..F!.riki and She! bay, '-fi:investletion ' When ,#.g.rrie's apart-. , :. of guerilla fighiere,.'� *ioul.. Ipee. ' 4. . P.Prfic!!...,49144;4!..4s'. 1'4444 i',4q . **14.1/C:�60.014;:.?,henides the il r lini� 'iti*WOO 14YOEF �littlm*Iiiii11:7!:fr..p9tycii*OyiyeAs4 by Cyarri7.:Crilgi tniiicitt4 0',:trapili4.,:ldeter,; MC:death, 'dons;',Srotisid Naradvu1/4,.:�9"fic 0..... . fiiondejtAynkeitoblishet11::.Plioy:,-,',�,:,J4kj :. , �J.1.:practiO serial bOirib�0�, ,the � camps:��Ferile - May . ink ' beeti e.71.1titeeti hue teetifietfthaf he Met Ferri! , thren4019, nitituunition. a flare gun, . . .. e, Involved in was located op the pro-, "!�/.:. on the anguished urging of the. par! .,. ..bayjme;443'{o...:;',Anay. Signal, Corps ' Perty of ,William-,.114L:aney,. Whose "�'''.".'ents of Al Landry, he stated that he : ' field � *Phones, : INF �radiq equip- :. � , " i brother Mike haCmide millions of .� told Landiien:ynother "that if anyone .... , , -'''� � ' ' :- ' ii.,1, n and . , - dollars in, gamb � ,. j � ,., A . . ,. .. ... , K-ir.; "noll , g . ' . ,,,,q.4,.. ., - � . �. . ro,r _4 ...,:\ :. �: ./.� -,1- .. , . .. . .:1:',...:."1".7.- �!1,'.'r ...:!�:.;f' - f'...'� A - :,,,�,, ,�,�� � to 'learn. the whole story." Gurvielriv;.,!x-: resignation came amidst a flourish of ; publicly, intended, according to Cur- � "force Garrison to abandon4 his casi.", lie informed the press thatcc;;,;!., he had become "disgusted with the investigation/ when .,,Shaw,,,.,wailka arrested,� that he had "grave ings,", and that "finally I decided It had gone too far,LTo give credence, to Ids, faith in SfEkvband,44 - Clientinent with, Ptak i.gurriClf � soon afterward �ine New,. York City office al' Seatosi gobertf �annedy. 'He had ci7ghe. told "press, to inform the tato liesident'S brother that-"the was no subslance34 to . Garrison's He ; wired the , New Prleartsgrand.juryx that he wail' 'Prepared .40 gyl denee � of travesties Ofijustiee on � ate% .37:k/utie:voitiverotoitii/:t: : heard.: tarilibril'. � called Garr1sOIi 1440:liar and a psYChOtlai ,paranoid, r!: nuts" The jtiroif, decided theyha4r4 heard "no eVidellFe thet:rtulid,ifORT; firm the allegadonfi:snado.bi*t*" of Mr.: GarrinOtee ififfiGe,::-;htti;Gut vickwas not dotage ikon 1f#1,hc 4,4re1eaaed. results iof *-�ptiliately . � gdministered he-detector Ohich showed, he said, that 9 1,91(1 to41g. tiWYtre, :trtith� wi)an he dIfirisen:t,494siirfi A was ,"a 'fraud." The:,:.P9h11P, tii;,ithe1 GurViel enjoYed, as a 1: public crit'icism, s helped disCretiit.the , � � investigation ,in the ,presn, But Garri ,.,Y';'.?' sOn','. not being able to' take Gtirvieh'S � aliegations. ,seriously, . personallyhge 'At; ddi:ihraFRiin f Gphtryiti;hflooldj4004 t.pleO �ID n;,, e *4' � enlid: to: fife suit fOil19ti.the,41.0 :the: paper' and ink�Con � in � file,; but. nevq(,,.- ' mat ' " ..."'...........�" ���������� .� �,.� � ... ���.. � . lane, and was IniOlifeil lis dm training !".;': not yet biaitiasnaled by cards4s4,,,r; meat was eeef.deed ingir. MS AgaUtt of litterilla fiShte%719111 19,Ca. ;:..{.:,,' "- rerieg .,s004 � ,..1ge, younc,ak�..,Gurogeqopfli,ound.jogies,,the dons around Nev./ � � ,s. 'One Of ..*.�Irsenda,J4 . . ilehedr.",.., bbsc,j00.eimpsit racstnifinch4 beassb the camps ' Ferrie � ny. l have been r . ' Rneen hes Ina . tIla he # Mea three �,anunnuition. n **sun. .. involved in waS.loci -. tmpn: the pro!,?..,i ' '441114.hed#8.40it". !. . �1041Y/W1ii..tWa'AnPY Signal eeePe , Li . Ili* I 1111 Pe ':: Pei1Y. er �Williant, ,� � , is;;iiIi.i,e 'NV 0041 1.:sr0flit4cle1P., 4 41 � 11}1414 . ' ' qi4g 7, and ) brother, 'Mike . .,1!....-� :. 1,44;):F4 mil* +,0 4 . ' ' i 4 1. , .140 91�,0tatand 4 "IfTber dollars In ' ' ocitl149 . - -forOelei ' torte Castle! .ahut,.*.d '"''''' ,IVNipiti4 Id.l. ,..it 4 ,, is same .qiies 4sat 049�11, I.', 4, � O ',Fiery.f: � rot aSso kis. w Q.**, .04 ' Y. .-tgol'atd", ,i,l'itu , , .ate. 1/1, ,4*59,.! ifT.t,tr'Pa . :A,Garriloir.;' it4,14';,i.i.,i4o,-� 4C1Cer14,,,E0M..!� . �;f,14 � iiilth; EmilliiSiin 51'i gel t anc'' o4h112 �'maintains,+, 141.1114P.V.444','_, 114"; *�puDhely folio 'di-- *..+4#1 .41090 any of ot the 'evide ce found '11:Ali'Ptro lnFerrie'sapartmeflt., *01. ;�,,: Ma, auk'S Quir.!gtifirbi 'Cardin! Loren Jack � � � ,44, � .7. � ..,T...414 0,1:0 ,w14,;.! ,44 .,:1.�,,,^10...44)111.4 .41�,.t)4',440,,,t.::,'11,0. i1p4 ..1111i):" .4k.}1.1.��1) , . $4 , .� � 4 11 l'oti440J1,44i.4,:lid � ;4., .4 ive:tt 44 01 01,001 �' A '.I 4 ti4f. (4!� .4114 .411. lug �+ ����1 ��� � � Ipthina 1,w'etri!""LI 41.1 . ; . � .; ' ; 1v1,71' ' ' � � .; rja , Gurison had bad' tdrn to the Odeans,Paith .34.0 th testifhArint. a, "jury: Torres had preAded,Gal; bell swum depositiOns regir !I.:meeting he had witnessed....14,,,Lh. 'Sbia -Sergiu'Arcicha Smith!. "r�ii4 -fpn 411 I.. � ,o1 �auf,e......---...-177-04.02, secret file from his 01110/0111111r9111' ened to file suit *SIN* pipar:And rile.; Nit � ,5, Lana', and other 'Cuban �14,,,, . block of Dau..4'417`block. as' 7' ,S11,001.1he taid41104,1Torrev;111;0 fc iaroanatioa..icoacaming., a,. - �: � � . " Now** 01.1..41441vIeW taped Tcitc.k3*.4141111144i4 haOrittirtl#$,If* .�1 .if 4 , , � . 4 �:ilirOrifit 406144*(1`' '4.,*.#.141kfinti Fkg144jai 444.1.0410 -)14iiiitionattne testimony. ;A 'second coavict;John Caaciar, GaidsonA bad14.4 411Y.',.;s44441ited_ I . in Februaryi.1907,.tiold thilf44,R .41adienCe that Garrison had pro-, him his freedom If he ;-kito Shavia horae.:aad: plant:4 Kilns :Incsindnatini 'evidence. an�r' bulged that :one .ot .nte �Pr140r14.t'��� ' � males had confided that his regarding an Oswald-Shaw' Met* at Lake Pontchartrain had bcco fabricated. ' , � � The third witness, Fred nsanaypd a New Orleans turkish bath: Into his amt.' Durhig these proceed- the three-judge state court ruled �� � that! the Wairen 'Commission Report Was "hearsay" and therefore inadmis-. sable is . evidence; The court'ffinal � � decision was that Garrison find' pM-'' � ..'sented4'enough ievidence to indict � .�,"�; Shaw. �� , Shaw 'thin tried to stall by appeal. MOO federal court for an injunction :against ' Garrison. On May 27,1967, ;two 'weeks before. he was, scheduled , bringing his case to court,* ,Shartl)i'itli Lo itruld trial4already postponed for , after She* que.stio. ned In Decerit;, six Months because ' or too much Gtirvich, apron11. � pre-trial publicity), Shaw filed suit in) ,nent New (*earls investigator, volutt.'.:,, � federal district court accusing Garri- ",;tarilY offered his Cervices to Garrison '%.'�,1 soh Of having violated his civil rights. Without renOrnpense. He offered the His motion included the statement . . D.k. ciricir television as a sign ot hit that , �� �good ..fai ' ieasdne, Tot, the Warren Report was a valid .doctirrieri shOuld be admissa- joining '.tte"Investigative staff nr� ' 5 Otrited, in the coUrge!of ,.;:.!.ble4(tte?eyidonce. in :all courts,, -and t,t7r.Vient'Ort",''..td4' charge Garrison With ; in ihtetV1eW*Ith us, that though he, prosecuting: hint: as an excuse to hadii&i read the Warren Report he belieYed4it tit correct hi its,conclu- , obtain a judicial forum in which to discredit .,the Warren Report and its Gurvich to work ''' findings: On �August 13, 1968, a on ...,tOtitinti'htiattert.. � On Match 1, three-judge federal. panel denied partisan had Curvich, Who by, Shaw's motion eta he appealed to 2, .{4111.t .tinte4Vitrealling himself'Catri, 1 4.6,..; � , �opreme Court, g '141 of Shaw's legal: 4means avoiding trial. On January ii, Clay Shaw will stand trial in !,intisiao;1 na State Criminal 'Court for C.Oitspir, ing ,With paid Fenie, Led Hatitet#, Oswald,:: lind "others' to assissinatnli, President Kennedy. D.A. :tairisad,:;:f); thC body of �dnce, . lottaits4swit fhb � GURVICH B�nnjng .14site 1966, wheit ion started OeCtiortinti;thitit peCtS,' he knew' that there *add strenuout efftkts both to *discredit his ittyestigatibn and to prevent him;;;., legally and. extra-legally, from evee.*, � � � ,...4.11)k. ',.*: ',, ''.. '..: the - Suptente ' Courtc 'adding � the /' .1.01-..,L. - , son'i"41i4ef�inVeitigator," make. the .,.. .. ,�'',',1,., �.,1.� "*"...� ''' ..,...-�icharge that, Garrison and 'kir staff ' "f�Orrnal otitteenient to the prose of.:�.;:.,, ' ." .. were, . conducting a reign Of terror by r,Shaivis siti I- .. Misuse' and abuse of the public - :.' � AlthOtigh:;;*.Ourvich ; never ,., had.. ., . ..:0* offices whiChthey hold." On Decem- cc6sa .td, the 'evidence against ShaWl.y.;. , . . . .. � . .. bet 8,q968i'this *appeal *ris denied he .*strenuously opposed his indiCtr."!,..;0 �.. mint:, Oniuna127,1967, hO.reitioved., ' � .. ; v;i4i.eamiroP.,,- *- where Ferric' was a. squadron corn- t mender. Apparently, Ferric served as 4 - r- Oswald's intellectual mentor and guru, so that when the younger man .1%4 ltimself � from Garrison' i staff,.. � explaining that he was ttirl'Oet.'Whert�.. IbC heard that Clay. Phaw. wal Io. be arreitiejititlie,filiiiianiPtlirj6, �� , �to learn the Whole story." GtirViclise resignation came amidst a flourish of , publicity intended, according to Cur- vich. to "force Garrison to abanddnj ��� ' ie� f(.1't � � � wh1ch, he sal , welt often frequented byt.4.:glarrperUvidOggiwaidv,lind, ,tey stithe ' "gay ' 'He could : "identify Bertrand' at 'clay Shaw. ' According to Leernans televised ' story. Garrison had attemoted to AG,o' iittZteml to ilotrklirttriendly.,and '.tureoopera- tive: � .',I1,0*gasno.I,,began on March 23, '*�1967;;ivheri ' Garrison subpoenaed Novel to 'appear before the grand jury. Novel could not be found, so � � Li. � � �,�:������ ;����� po.� ,� � � � " � r ."7"."M. , .where Ferrie"waS a squadron eorn. limander. Apparently, Ferrie served 'PaViald's intellectual mentor and that when the ybiriigetiman ed.the Marines at the.. 4014 16 tarZhaving, dropped out of 'school 'after, the ninth grade; he was interest. ed in Marxism and foreign affairs, and had an inquiring and intellectual . mind. Because of . Ferrie's ' alleged ....;hOrnosexuality � (and possibly. his �own); Oswald felt compelled never to . make his friendship with Ferrie:',;*--7 public; neither his mother, nor, later, . his Wife, ever heard of the man.. . Ferrie has been described by risOn as a "pathetic and tortured2...1., . creature, a genuinely brilliant. man 4` , whose twisted drives locked him into his own private hell." Ferrie's eccen- tric and inquiring mind often masked his morcaerious, hrvolvements with. the Mafia and the parimiliteristright..., ComP1dreli hairless (he ',pasted 7' on-ialsetedWebt6iliftlillitdtigeet, .; with a face Wce a ,,bird;Z:Ferrie's � closest resemblance was ..to.. ,the. CVii.� Dr. Sivana Of the old Captain Marvel ' comic books. He listed himself in the New Orleans directory as a "psychol. ogist," but his interests took him far afield into hypnotism, religion, philo. sophy,, and the physical sciences. He once kept his. apartment filled With white mice as he ',Worked on a cure ,= for cancer. 'IC Was a self-appointed bishop of a small odd ball religious . sect called the Apostolic Old Catho-.',,ls, lic Church of North America, whicit'LF' included in its. membership Jack . Martin and Tom Beckharri, WhO ' figure elsewhere in the Garrison investigation. When Ferrie's apart.-:: � .A.'?..meilt was 'Searched 'after hisl.death,".- Garrison's'. med.'s found; . besides the , blue 100-pound practice aerial bomb.,�,, r�-n.? ! :1. three rifles, ammunition, a flare gun, � ., , bayonet, : two . Army 'Signal Corps = field telephones, , and radio equip- ment jot: both .t transmitting and receiving cajis,in,ilter and a numbeof religious robes 'Th r or e,,,;hear_d� that Clay, Shaw was to be ,', which, he said, was. often irequenieo. .tive. ,.,. '.aitigaitilitiThe;"if4iir'Weifii-jObT, .7*,774.."clay7Bertrande!'"1-0swald.;- , and p.,,.,,.:, � The . game - began on March 23, ' � . . ,.;.iii, letiM the-whole story." GUivich's';�,. ,.i . ::'.:'sbfite: 'lay MexiciniOs." He .''. could . .' 1967i; when Garrison subpoenaed , 'flreaignaticiit anti amidst a flpurW) Of . ., � ;.!!. 'IdetitifY :Bertrand :rat.: (lay: Shasii... ';';'.''' Ntivel,-to appear before the grand ' publicity ' intended according tri Gut- ' � ',. - According . to ",: Leetnans' ', , teleVised � ' jurY. Neitl could not be found, so K .viciii,;"fdree Garrison .titknbilidon4:, � . Stbry, QarrisOn ,had i'attempted � to, ; � 'GarrilOh ' issued a warrant for his : '..Y. He inftittned. the pteis that, ' ',. ' bribe' him.. for . his testimony'. Garri- .!' . arreit,. as a material witness. Novel e:Iiiiebecorlie "'disgusted With the :�:�� ,.. son's story was that Leemans had . ,. i.!. showed .'lipi at a Motel .in McLean, ..;investigation"' when Shaw �.� was ,...',;,�� . ;bottle to him and demanded payment ,.�;,. " Virginia--near''. the ' headquarters of ;,� arrested," that he had "gttiVe niiigiv ' ,:�:,for. his "evidenee". - Garrison, ho*. .. ,. the CaLerid rekased the results of i 'ings*Mcli thati "finally I. decided it ' .,, �,� ever, . neither 1'A...tinted. nor � needed : !.' lie,deteCtbt ':. teat � whicho. he had had'gOtte.. o N." To give credence ' , 7' Leirtia�Pie '., tettli#Oriy 'AO any rate, , .,�;; "pe"passed". ,He then .e4.* In Ohio, t0'',his'l! tat4 in !.Shaw 'and. his ttlsen ::, , hiving ieaCtied ! t.; it OM' audience , ...',.. ...,... , . .. ,. , ..� .. 4 . ' � ., � . . - ',Jam, in in::potoilitic...,4avitiiiinally .. , ., "stating ..."tiii Mareh 2 . tiiiii' Garrison's i'i � 'cliiintnient4 With. Garrison,' GUrVioh .. '..,::,...;1�tebeived recompense for his StOry,....... case viiiii"ii,big fraud"' iha challeng- socin'afteriVard turned Up lathe New ,. inw,Giiiiiton: himself ' to ., take a he kenne .41: f. Torres and � Canclef, both made .. ,:�Leenians was never heard from again. . detecto test On March .30 Garrison � ' York CitY, office of Senator' Robert . dy: `He had come, he told the . i had Navel indioted for conspiracy to ',subsequent ' appearances before the ....- piese, to Inform the late President's ` ..: Corn/nit "simple burglary". at Houma, � .; ,..., .i'Ne* Orleans : grand! jury. Torres '., - brother that "there was no substance '�� ,. Louisiana. Since Houma is outside of 0 � Garrison's Inquiries" He also .. ,repeated his Original - testimony; 'no �,,, � � ., � .- Orleans Parish, Garrition could Charge.... -..-.'., wired. the New Orleans grand jury . � . Mention was made In the press of the,:.,...,:.1 the$ patticipants only with conspiring . ..: ''; -,, : . :,.,...:'tkecusatioris :of bribery he had Made: ?'4;., he was 'Prepared to give evi. ' ,, vtithin'.,��� his jurisdiation. These dence of travesties Of justice bit the-. , ,.,,,'?arid no cluitges,� Were made ,, again. si-1N':',,I.'.,.2.',irtcltided Fettle; Layton Martens, Ser- '�....,(.;,�....patt� nt do' iji,:p c,dittoth...� .,.- ..:Tbrfet. 'tor big ' ' 't.ttinWer,� however ^0. � Smith,' and. .others Cer- .: .704. i.illiff. *Ili rff.IfirligifTilftitpr-Viie .,- 4.gi�1�41*Iii�I' i.... i� � I _ a. ,,,'.2, ,.� 4���.tainly -116..:.was' less - interested a.t' this ' (..i , ,.. ... ...chi WO. : , ';','`'.1 , 43,44.1,..-�,,-4e. tkritivegreiro. , . ,611-italittdJtitY ""4,r143Y,IteldtiIIPilitilvi--44.'elfirit5fift4titiliff�efirliftiffiroliiitras - g :4- heard . :' :Gatilibal ' : critics " Ghrvich , ' . .7..4t1B14.11trY, Ottiblit:"Ple,#40,4 the,lif,t4:;:rwli;04..thatilitin,Obtaining some legal leverage ''..called.'airitalli.."ati Unthitigitid. liar. ' � '..1"..4t,1,,k4,�,:t14.r' eliq . Ot10.1itilitPc.z#:�4 -'0�4't 'On SMitliiiiid:NOvel.1.:'; i' �u.' ';!:- , � and a: �.payet,dila � paranoid e; He � is � '. ����';'0.0,0C!!..,-.!'.."':".. ,, 4,���1; �e.,',��:;; .. �� ...--,,i,.-t'sco.,4 � On April l'; Novel Was arrested in, nuts." �The fUrtiri decided they had . ...' ..4.,,. garrison, �be, , en. riuire .,86,,;,...,1;.' i: :T Columbus, Ohio, and on. the 8th he ' firm llie allegations Made .bk Critics ,.::,...1,TP0r11,1t,..Witnekte,s. heard "rid, evidence that would, con. ' ....�';91. !c4,!'1,"1,1.16, !'1.-14'1.1.1f1.-4a. 6r, t'.., .. t ..fa4t.4. �' ::stated.that.:'ho would, return to New : ,:.froiri..,, varitnis�L-,;,,,,,:,......i.. Orlearit it _Garrison .would not ques-, . vich was ntit deterted. Ofiltilit li, he '��� :':',f�?U;eide-':;.;pressuter12.:;The-..extremea. tb���;,-.,,;:; i � of Mr. Gairisbn'S Officei", but :Gur..:! , '11..,-,tiori':. Win ..'on the 'alleged Kennedy 'i;.41!!;i1.C.1.1 !ie.. wel# to,btbmphsh this., are .' .:,...1.. ,aecRoiritition." :plot.''' Garrison c,turned relemed the �,:itestilts',.of , a, titliittely�i�.i�:,:0,�60.i.$61.014:0,:c.iilf!;?,7,;he stories of _,,,, .;:,,.dOwn.tItt deilk.,,and both'sides cifinti� , Idministeted liketeettir test ....Which . ' ' Al#011041.hdalirid,Pnidn!I Nip7,01'1., A .t iniedr.:,tittiiiike ."charges and counter;:- showed, he. Said, that lit heti told the. .., *le'. Bealkv0OV.,*.ar ' feiti'es',' ohargei'll:rtOine::.Of them :Patently . ,. � truth whin � he said titiiiien't.bise' ',*6. �ornmite and: OOMpatiloh-during .the... 3,'"?..i4,---..libiiir0.itidlt :'.a.1 Novel's :Claim that,: was "a ''. fratid.". The; ' pliblielOihat ' '- .�-Y ',..:!�0e.ith4'theflt#*Ohlket ,W111 411P8acti. 4.:''' during meting with., Garrison . on GurviCh enjoyed if ...ti' Nita' of hit ''.4136:1!'fia46:*..takeilligiai'''firict!',the 'hidA.+6 NiFebrinityli;Ciirriton had asked him '; public criticismS helped distredit the � .,:'-',ICcOitipailled .Peitit(0.bli,4h' trips Atf. : .,.0.-,to.'shootDiiiid',Ferrie: with atrO- investigation In the press . But Garri- � .'.','HoirstOn and Geltiekibilan the week.' ,` iihine dart From Novel's stateMenti, . � son, not tiehig able to take GurVich's .., s...: end Of the I aitaiglilatiiirl.' dertafnlYi -:. ' it seems obvious that fie is Garrison's ' , allegations.: 'seriously, :;. personally , ::,i,,,his testimony wOuld be invaltiable. In., ,, !enemy and IS unwilling to tungrnthsteantee'ds '. .; S. ,194:71:Istue:csfN ivsYtteki evi : %,..., denee Novel furtherre ta chargedl-thatiCutticitylittllitolefiri �,..-..,0 the May 4".,., i ness . �,t..,,c.i;.13eanboe,UfVehargect, bgi-iiscin With...,':. ;.,his image'aian uncooperative witness ! .. secret file &OM his ottiapili:thiliat;-:.. ' ..,..�.. y:bliviog offered iiiiii*,OneY and a. jelb:;::4..i';.., by insisting that was employed by . ened to tifelitilt` fth:'�S19iIiii,93,titne of SI' I. '..the pap dr Ittid'Inkbotittibiet 'In .-the :' .4,...i.4-'i.!Iti exchange for testimony incrirtdrill;P'.. ' i. the .CIA during 1963 and is therefore file' t ng S aw. cco - nttO eau oeu , ' . unable to testify to the events of that i . . .. -'. .y r � - � but - . never � took ., iCtiod'lift this ; .::: .:- ,Lynn . Loisel (a Garriscin ': assistant). , NBC Producer Walter . , ., repeat offer;;. W front- of ,.rtenn. ' when Novel. sued Garrison and his tinler;.M.1 the game reached its peak Sheridan matter. � - ...i::. - ,...THE N.B.C. SPECIP41.t:,-.:' . . . made the original' offer and agreed to � 0., , - �. - � , put together a- bitter...Ty ittacrthat� -: boeurs .- attomeAjtfUgh;Exnicious, � financial: backers� Truth and Co , ; ,; , quence,t'Allew�; Orleans,,. Ind., nsce; f ,�' Mune 19 1967. The also the attorney' for Ferries estate. mentas iearched -after his death, ;;GarrisOn's'.� nten. � found; balder:. the blue ,1_00Tound practice aerial bOmb;14�.� ,�th,ree7,ritlea, ammunition,: a flare gun, . tiyiOnet,1;:twO ''���� Army Signet:: ldttelephones and ' radicit egu en Or: � both�, triknamitt..g..,;;au �C411. i4U141tiii;and:',Ottiun.ibei ..,Of4eligietts`robei the' Coroner, ,D0'�\c:., Nicholas Clietta, stated that Fcrri� ';'"Nsias; a;CornpuliiVe. 'saver' of papers . other; has.:� never pubikly any, of the evidence found inVerrie's 'apartment.' , : � ;�N. 4i141�"' 46# � � � � ngsiti,.�!�)10.1n. ' tP , , q11,i1s ii 1OI tL' Rui9lelitlia� C. ;ititeltmoqt()3 1 e rY Antiques, , -- secret fil�tbni h Offidei,ge, � ''.ened. � .1.'44- 4Ooltf.'actIofl L. � � , �cq;,i:.;* - t .vez sog0 Waite 6t .';`'f tr :"......4estiiriany presented hi ;.� it.0.010,0110. fOt teitlitibiteitieriMirti, ophavi. According to?, Beauboeuf, " on 4.tiiiiel ,O Oart.iitioutistano ill'ilit.'bii ger' etid egteed to ' if:::t'..itti.i.. i f .t.': Of Beau- . ,tiiiitti6i#1,-, ,,,,1�� Rikitiel �1 ..2i,i� ',�/�0 �,: 'I estate V.�,' , �,, 0 . H�Vf�..?iitneattelt. t ,, the. �TV .spel ... 11 .4' ' it, ; and litetit3 &fatal! :' 1: i'. 0/060 elitiititiliiii , i � ''' ;:pittlekille, giliS to which tress , With, ,,L,thi ' I 'te . '..ittiiip.� :,!�:WenCtti d edit Of6iiiZtt . ';'":�,�''''','-'1'7,'''. k :,, .ttligii11;at,, ' is� elitist COtild, mtificr4 ' logifojottei :Is ttitio .; ho,:;,-;0/0.,iiietving: a ..seVetity 4:,.7�ii...qi, tened Ari - Angola State '''.1146 ,���� Pot: lig '-paftv'.:10 go d � � , 4.$' , . . ,, � ' . i. burglary. Gartison had had hit tmdt� c, :' "; ,Beanboeuf sign,: &tate TeittetWitylit� ,,��44.'� ['erred. to the Orleans .� Parish :Jail, in ':. : . .,.A �,. that Loisel's offers dittiiiittbliiiiitutel ''.86 dcr fur :Jilin, ,tO . testifg hi oii, tit& 4'...` ;.,..i. a bribe: :Though' heIdtilaiii4:61.11 gtfferedignifilit6fity.iind I jobt' 'by insisting .that he'was employed' by the CIA. during 1963 and is therefore � tinable.tO�tottity to the events of that .� - � 'Itai,thii-gaine reaChed its peak sued Garrison and his � finanClitl4litkers,, Truth and Conse-� qUenceil'oteNew,;� Orleent,,. Inc., for $$0 : Garrison filed: extradl- on . pt o retufte,t .:Or Lift' teak ony:Oit �MaYING.' 'Rhodes ,� br� Ohitr,stiited that:. e ex � ' . paperi0Welti,i'. Jilted*, 64., and' refuseqt, O.;,Shiii:�NoVet. e* NOyel Withdrew ' �his � stiikfigitinsf, Garrison because he Otild�;;,hritiefp,hitd;1tOtrriirel .to New, ' ,grdfiit deif 'hlie had Beaubbetit gditie4, on the to � rhilte;:.the deposition. No hien :witWitwor it �diOositiiikettiftifilsiii414elitiige: of tthcOisiir".00.11iittieh.lii.�;!.: neW extradition papers were filed,' ;,�,"��.,.',::�, ing 'Ir�-nietting he had Witnessed , ' � has not done so. �He.r�hakobviously ' ... � . ' ' and No'Vel tucked away in Ohio until , ' �P�t:,.f.'4'. Among �Sihta*,Setgld'Ardeilii. litlitt, 7.":preferred � to leaVrBettubtrg done, , :',":',;',..',1. ,Octobek*lien., he traveled to Baton i � ' -',..i � ' 3 f' I - � -.1 .,p;', ' INJ14.1,. 4faniii, add other,, a . ' � . ,and to allow him to . inaltititlit' the '1..r.Rotigerfiti Ihe';.�cOndition* that Gard- '1 ����� �� , )tifeir tili.40. ;',;106. 616tit.':d "'blin.,?.,1'..,'� linage of being unaddiimilitiye.: After , , .-,,. , son AvOnld. not arrest him�to testify 1 , . ,..� . A.� ,�. � ,'..0�111110�-,....stiOe 4,4h.e.; ,i4imeti'.blb414,,i ait-1.; 1.1t, e",i".t aping , �' epia2 neenhot.n�,,,Fe;v: before thd EasVpatorti'ROuge Parish i !....$1fatr..V.�';�tliatilettet0Torte44'.11401:' ett ''�'',V.,�,. titined�X new ltiVer .tutOht,IFleiri;t:�1':1 i4 7, Grand Jutt.'..f,oneerning Cosa Nostra 1 ilVeeting',44iitWOititiegl,,,g-oti 7;:gi. .; , .. ,... ti ease It. the Ottlk.2. , 0,.',.e.,, tOr?k,';'�'�, ''s.:'.. ; .bii;tebttletiir17;.:1968, . Garrison 1 Wiiiiii6i4i,iii4fulatihn ,C.Oithiti_ig,":tv:' '-ii>jortiletty, a .0arrifi.Ln::, .. .4.1.clit,dP.V. ; .'y.f4, :.(�intlxietieei �iiii,. the .-stati. government 1 itintariat NOwilif;ahinterWeW.- (kOed:',, '�'. i''Miguel Torres'. Cise..'4qtei lodes had 2' ''' 'egairiLitiii"riaed Ndiel, this time in t, ltu Ii�tiL.Torres.!**iiisi.'llifri ' � ' de,�:i_his,, teievio.dmnti:qatriod-41,J.7!-friiintiaii.pol.iiii7,,date. against Et}gene .. i li Iliffifed lilt ita.,.,,. atertteiitai,,,b6,,,I;ip: Jitited *.t.iti4.044:t Boat ilittIN.Oliel, retained tiafe.in `610:1 .14 . . ,t19:7,..40,0 , , ia il;bernit the gri4 titywoZ.�:'4.,er4?"4::::fit$::'''Oliliq' dtritilion made ho attempt ' .**16Prt? I iftt The'.006 Of .d.oict 11 �410N'el Is trif... ..'....'c to .:eifiiciiti ' him. .Novel has, likeAigiti, 1,0tida AP!k4 . in tininut ittir4opy:::..1.ii..,,:. OM tOMple*Neit 0 Is Ititlinportafit i'. giiiigioeuf,. :maintained A strong anti- *Lifiia.oloiat,"-.1 Oh rive ,t, material, witness ',,''r:iv.hO has .beeri:. 'oatitten goittion.; - ..�.. ��� . ,,,.., . ,_,., ir....eitlitter;:', Wliont -Oeirtidtit hak:i.,.!),�:.:? i VOlved2With� the...,�toia;'�Nostra the .,,,I,�, ;,, . Garrison, ,� it '.. taking : no ::. further � 400 piiifOidiaz ,,Nt.: &Imo ;',,,,,..� .. 4nben.� .; iitilest,'.'lho,...%�arttkcitzununistig! -iiiiiiices,..with' his witnesses. ACcorda... tittinarit' 1947, liar&th�ight , Wing;.:,;ati4r.:,tii;.; his i, oin � Insisle,A. .:ing� ;to ,;the 'Neisi Orleans Sigtesi7Itein.r tliat., Oktritoit hakti. ktetiee,7�tha,,'Clit4,AtiiOniti his nisei '1.51.:'�. ,he .clott'�fiCit PliiiMO� ,subpoena -' any , tOtiebdditi; If he vbiild ....tOsPII� Is : '.6.10.0000:"buggIng � OthC"i''' 'i wittibtieftcti�.the foi.tfiaothingtfild Of .'. ilii4,,ikhninfi,VdP:lith.0 ,' It:de.buggthgjg'.andlhe?hte, worked Oa Clay1Shiteitiiit will hail). all Witnesses' .,.' so .. . lomitiatith' . ' 0-''' itiffS.b6tWOr LOWslinn GPYSSSI4� ''foli *6241U:tit ' iveYi-tbe defense will:. , , ,,7* ...t 7 it . dalsci; ,'..tih'i, r .1'. , atakhili: ind-OfttaisIsiiiiltioyill, -� mit; lin . li&ii-Giitriaon has lined';,, kutiffisotelt:eititg 'before Shaviit45`.',',.',u1i, tiileifity% against thini Alvin ;.,..�,7�iirhitaii4i4 itide4s., v . .s. ? '7,�,4thoni;f:',1410:ding...' . 'an' . glilia1d'4hof..1,� ' itirestad; ajipatedtl lid** told �,� .;,..4i.r.., Beaub And �:. Gordon Novel may . ,,....itnbeillig At \Alike' , Pimiteltii; ...tridit.hatq: intison.411 he kite* t the .ituti-.'';!.11 .� .;. suddenlY ilibiv.10 In New Orleans in ..:71.,iiiii fabirOatect,'-!::.'i',1:,':1:1.:Aii,',.4'[..'..: ,'�.".',.:;'..� ilditali in the Cilte�:Alibafriinoict and tune thne,`,?:tpiliteiiiify .,.. in : behalf Of: Jhr ',:" '.' Then third ;Nitheis:. Feed: ilfitaitii::; ,, 'iniportant ,switness.h6Weikter; .;',..NoVel, ' '''Gfirrisettlin thic;;;Case :against "...Clay '. ..ininaged 'a'New Orleans tiirlibdt Jiitli:. " '',...',-eliiid ',to be .psoteeted,bybeing *lade. '! , .. Shat*Os-'.' '-'''''''.4.. ..y--;.', . �'-' � � .� . � . ; .:� ' iy.,�i, :;,..,4.:,,,),. , � t.,t.�1.tFci.....!.., : ' . ' ....., .� ". � .,N . . � ; PA'S Ilivecve...YA4Ic ) 411 the-. Ai aet4i . an unspecified :Mina; , Ferri�iqeUo,and, , the: asaissination during' ; , break. Later, 'when ch, yoltha� courtroom, the new � 101111.,..,rold.:47 the prime suspect, thrpws %, a , panic, Ferrie'.0441: Kennedy's �double croaia Bak of Pigi nvlpr before the Nqw,. WO* the -Military � Ordef�of,., � abotitt'the Pieiideo(.*"??. that .,the..audicitce and .thi'ncethtg'was Adj, text Of Ferrielts'Iscoqunelt,t,' pout Kennedy' was,nre: py,i_ntab,liNFOrther;i:4,' 1.notP, FOolpiggf ',#4011140.3,9i , Fp!, that he: ittay:z horfoir4� .4tho expression? Kennedy "put t �:' arise, .� should' Gpold, jalk. widerstood byalliivfOirkte� Is 'Sf t great Concyrn.',:, that ,.$991fpf9.`�Ifea9: ' and inalcelure he Dayid know; w4. � ",'beSt -and :Who: chosen 9401qi`Pilift*WPYO.C' � �-gorous for FierOitheS, � from DaliPinitgel400041:: available coinintinicatiOne tie is to wait by the ' , the; :rinktpt,. Before leivFeiriel Chuck RoUancy.WinterISKloymer,', and informs' him...that: luki,10Onting.;., from New Orleans , to do *Una ting and wouid Uke.*ating'phedij ule. Early Friday cis:ming Fetrieleaves .� tha�ffit i,9:tic � .ttolki to et14 51;Qn'q01. .aftet:409..,71,444 begins making * fEireparatic* t9f..!tlice:clefeRS;At ; V!. pOwr .'11.t.fia0OrttiatY,/ '141414 Siiringere :.144:1,1oftO !PPICIP!' " And In ',,k,Dallaalli',,TaCk exceedingly busy FflOpf.'..nigh. making phone � � ' Withlq half , an hour f OsAd'a: death 'WO 'receives "telephone. palls q�i,!'fronl three reporters in Pallas seeking ' , . miPrilleta:t0 about , Ruby. Peterson.. tc P,31 W311 , 090.:sPOilldng -presa mall; calls' his ;attorney:Philip. 139000'In QlIsn' JufritoL - t tiftWund:g\MOtelv 0:: &ye' .:,Atexoorid. r4p10 ; boeurs.: parents. 100, tei; the% evening they return ONO Gileans.Ar, � At' 9;30 p.m,Ferrie Oillis-Marcelio's: attorney G. Wray 0111,!Who 'advisect,' him that Garrison haS,heen combing New Orleans for' hIm ill , Ferric: to stay out of tmyn that nightc. � ��� " .:06.01pinkiics : Vby Godson 10 -march;1967, the, . plue-fy yer- 'and men found, ammut; 413- paPers,.,1 Clay , Shaw i!bpids. ;lie: bier:0;mq; and*,'. possessions, "one .t,,cha1t,'..five4 �.NeW'Orleins 540: award a eitkomi'the,�;...:,. leather whips, one hlaeleigown, onea, Intertiatiat4A2rdef black net hat, and pieces of leatlier. From 1946,,)1, .111; retiren4rit in '.(Shaw has , claimed that.::these,, were,�.e 1956, he 'vaaa� important e figure !parts of his Mardi (ras, ratume). :with ,ihei1ateRtOop40.,7Kafltt;14artil; q.�,,his,r;attempts to ,keepvIce 'under `pst..!:4,ptAtf.:tPr0.1.00;10.414-1(14r0torl'� contfol%:;,4.New Orleans Pistrict eVel!tual1,2441,4A04tItigigiurAtori At,torne'Parrirn ..�,l9f44PerOd10 The...,Tra4f4.14441; t?tilliq'to$14.11er sweePf-, of � the "gak,,i ."1.tiPfte." Onder,,Quk rOtti*bils*esi'comiii4i:''..,1yOung per( who, yiciebnprts9ned io;e;,4:4 nity,whlcWM t141# pobc 'pperatlQns turned to gfrgartfii; help!' I 4hcm.tg.Inwyer !e 1,�'t,,ItitkitcAnttofk1741.?.' COuPtriesilial6 han41�hI. �dOttifickitud....Y$09P, trot 4144; balled out o parqln klions, le,tobti*. hi�.washosontipir.. . 8,0,,yginigf.:jitegt';' whom,. , .federal itasbtancir in iiudniallint fuul .1"' day ' shaysOnt to 'Andrei% was Lee eaPanclIng P9r, rk,Pro Anon; kulgttittatM*Ictiolltq. ;that natioma'trade.pelicies amiu, th bly; he sent AnOre.y4sL�who :;�,$rit firtry040tiyaldA ;And it �Was, Shaw qcslled'Androws,to ''sask him to.'" defend ;Oswald in Dallaishortly after interests 9.f.,(NeW .,Orleant. hurtines,a, thet assiScsination. A.s Perry Russo has , The 'Trade Mart also coordinates the. 4.qpublic,ly.lestified; Shaw. wadlip Fer, groWth and � expansion of the Port �14,f..: rieCapartment in September, 1963, and Acta. as ?a clearing house him:, all 'f*lwbeti plans for the assaaination were central plamiing problems. ' 'But the Ferric-Oswald.. His friends lcnow Shaw as a Man , Shaw' connection is known to many NVARRE. � involifect in the:conipoicy(40 Oasis_ nate.the,President, but tht,the , has .verTlittle 'contrOf,prm,iit 'Operaligv �tiyek uIPTieci n has,giten:Q. fiqJi 4, ,{4o,me, people': whQA Ca cpnect- Ferric, and Ruby:' but lie has not ypt disclosed ,thi,ttea4 '4i. of ftis.,Caie�At ,Shaves , praiiminar174,/k ' hearing, '� perry ,RnsiP was :a F4rirot>.t...,* v 0 tu n t ayy, witnesa4;;;Iernernlzer.f+4;.t Garriion has kept close fflatifrou tlySi1.4t4 homosexualscene ir ,Neve49r1eans, Watch for, testimony pf Ferrib's for- met boyfriends, many: whom::;0,tf,1 beeine his political confidantes as well,; The; following mak,' Oficae�tO") t give testimony as surprise' minok-ifit;,i pessecv, Ji N. Dauenhauri Ricardo, Pavis, JoeFredericl, Albert:1i Fowleri :Clydelohnson, Orlando Plc� Rabe!, Sue 'Blake quy pab dot:ams >r ph Hummel, Ozetug'of : "gay , Latins and ;Meicica.t.' b- FBI , 4(ennedy'aU , . , guib , ,:9wer,who ;,kilIedii4e.Harvey'" w. � .iZarrisOri tO the NeW'Qfifetle9"5? , Ruby's conneetipn withlth