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HIGH-FREQUENCY COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVING SITE NEAR GOLITSYNO, USSR

Document Type: 
CREST [1]
Collection: 
NGA Records (Formerly NIMA) [2]
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05439A000200120051-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
January 23, 2001
Sequence Number: 
51
Case Number: 
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP78T05439A000200120051-4.pdf [3]168.13 KB
Body: 
Approved For Release 2002/01/14: CIA-RDP78TO5439A000200120051-4 Approved For Release 2002/01/14: CIA-RDP78TO5439A000200120051-4 HIGH-FREQUENCY COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVING SITE NEAR GOLITSYNO, USSR A high-frequency communications site was revealed on KEYHOLE photography of _near Golitsyno, at 55-35-OON 37-03-10E, 2.5 nautical miles southwest of Moscow (Figure 1). The configuration of the cleared ground patterns indicates that the site contains both fishbone (traveling wave) and rhombic antennas. This installation has been designated as a re- ceiving site because of the presence of the fish- bone antennas. The operational area of the receiving, site has been divided into two sections, designated 1 and 2. Section 1 consists of a control area with its surrounding antenna field, and Section 2 con- sists of a possible control area with its sur- rounding possible antenna field (Figure 2). All the antennas at this site have been con- structed since at which time the area was covered by TALENT photography (Figure 3). Examination of the photography revealed, however; that the control building for Section 1 and the service road were under construction at that time. The areas for the antennas were cleared of forest cover between the two cover- ages. The antenna field of Section 1 consists of eight rhomboid-shaped cleared ground patterns (for rhombic antennas) and eight rectangular cleared ground patterns (for fishbone antennas) encircling the control area. The dimensions and orientations of the rhomboid patterns indicate operation on both day and night frequencies, and Declass Review by NIMA/DOD their specific siting indicates a capability for space diversity reception. The long axes of the rhomboid-shaped ground patterns lettered A, B, E. and F are orie_nied on an azimuth-of approximately degrees and those lettered C, D, G, and H are on an azimuth of approximately Possible correspondents on the forward azi- muths are Arkhangel'sk, Vorkuta, and Igark-j (Figure 1). All these cities have transmission facilities. .The clearings for the fishbone antennas at Section 1 are divided into two groups, located on opposite sides.of the control area. The rec- tangular cleared areas indicate that each group consists of four fishbone antennas. The arc of coverage for each pai of side-by-side fishbone antennas appears to be at least (Figure 4). \\ ith- this alignment, the reception arc could be either from 140 degrees or from to 320 degrees. These ground patterns, however, have similar- ities of orientation and siting which may indicate a capability foi space diversity reception. If a space-diversity relationship is assumed for the fishbone antennas, the most probable recep- tion orientationi would be between - and 140 degrees. The antenna field in Section 2 consists of at least 12 cleared areas encircling a possible control area. Neither the type nor the orientation of the possible antennas can be determined from available photography. q 25X 25X TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF 25X1 D H ELSINKI- ILNO SMOLENSK W MINSK K FIGURE 1. AREA ORIENTATION MAP. The azimuths shown are those of the antennas in section A of the high- ORKUTA A HAN GEL'SK SCOW Z GOLITSYN -c OR Env P TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF TOP SECRET ' CHESS RUFF FIGURE 2. HIGH-FREQUENCY RECEIVING SITE AS OF CONTROL AREA DISTANCES SHOWN ARE ONLY AC- CURATE TO =60 FEET BECAUSE OF THE SMALL SCALE AND POOR IMAGE QUALITY- OF THE PHOTOG- \ RAPHY FIGURE 4. SECTION 7 OF THE RECEIVING SITE. 3 TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF FIGURE 3. AREA OF THE RECEIVING SITE AS OF 25X1 D 1;. PS OR CHARTS ACIC- Air Target ~losiae. Series 50. Sheet 0167-1 13\1A. L.=t ed. Jan 59, scale 1:50.000 (SECRET) ACIC. L'S Air Target Chart. Series 200. rhect.0167-4A; 1st ed. Jan 59. scale 1:300.000 (SECRET) CSNHO. H.O. 6706. 1st ed. Aug 47 (UNCLASSIFIED) TOP SECRET CHESS RUFF

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[1] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/document-type/crest
[2] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/collection/nga-records-formerly-nima
[3] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP78T05439A000200120051-4.pdf