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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY REPORT NO.
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COUNTRY
SUBJECT
HOW
PUBLISHED
WHERE
PUBLISHED
DATE
PUBLISHED
LANGUAGE
CD NO.
Spanish Morocco; Spanish Sahara DATE OF
INFORMATION 1951
Economic - Power, mining
Sociological - Education
Semiweekly newspaper
Tetuan
26 Oct - 18 Nov 1951
Spanish
DATE DIST. ,L NaP- 1952
NO. OF PAGES 2
SUPPLEMENT TO
REPORT NO.
THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE
OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF ESPIONAGE ACT SO
U. S. C.. SI AND SEAS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR THE REVELATION
OF ITS CONTENTS IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PRO-
HIBITED BY LAW. REPRODUCTION OF THIS FORM 15 PROHIBITED.
THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION
El Dia.
DEVELOP RESOURCES, EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN SPANISH AFRICA
BUILD NEW POWER PLANTS IN SPANISH MOROCCO -- Tetuan, El Dia, 18 Nov 51
On 15 November 1951, the Electras Marroquies (Moroccan Electric Power
Company) opened its Taurart hydroelectric power plant and the new Axor Dam at
Talambot Segundo falls.
The function was attended by high-ranking Spanish and Moroccan personal-
ities who were the guests of Jose Maria de Oriol y Urguijo, chairman of the
board of directors. of Electras Marroquies.
Electras Marroquies also opened its La Hipica thermal electric power sta-
tion in the vicinity of Tetuan. La Hipica is an excellent installation, oper-
ated by gas oil, equipped with 3 diesel generator units, each of 1,600 horse-
power, three 1,500-kilowatt alternators, one 1,250-kilowatt steam turbine, and
one 750-kilowatt steam turbine.
The La Hipica plant is interconnected with the Lau and Taurart hydroelec-
tric stations, and its operation-will overcome the possible problem of low
water levels, as well as assure any industrial power requirements.
EXPLORE PHOSPHATE DEPOSITS IN SPANISH SAHARA -- Tetuan, El Dia, 5 Nov 51
The wealth of the Spanish Sahara is in its extensive deposits of sedimen-
tary phosphates, the Almeria, Spain, daily, Yugo, has been told by Manuel Alia
Medina.
Alia Medina will go on another exploration trip to the Spanish Sahara as a
member of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (Superior Council
of Scientific Research) of the Spanish Servicio Geologico of Mineralogico (Geo-
logical and Mineralogical Service).
Alice Medina stated that the latest results of the explorations carried out
in the phosphate deposits in the last 3 years are awaited with extreme interest,
and that the latest expeditions found other important minerals, which are now
being studied.
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ADVANCED TECHNICAL TRAINING OPEN TO MOROCCANS m- Tetuan, El Dia, 26 Oct 51
Lt Gen Rafael Garcia Valino, High Commissioner of Spanish Morocco, has
made arrangements enabling Moroccan agricultural and construction experts
trained at the Escuela Politecnica (Polytechnic School) to attend an intensive
course of advanced training from 1 November 1951. to 31 July 1952, Completion
of the course, during which the trainees will continue to receive their wages
or scholarship grants, will qualify the trainees for employment as technical
assistants in the various delegations.
The course will comprise practical work in the morning, followed in the
afternoon by 2 hours of draftsmanship and 4 hours of study in practical math-
ematics, precision leveling and surveying, the nature and application of con-
struction materials, the planning of highways, railroads and canals, and tri-
angulation.
They will also receive specialized training in water-flow estimates and
plotting of irrigation and drainage canals, railroad lines, dams, docks, etc.,
as well as project planning and budgeting,
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGEN ' Ity T NO.
"OUNTRY USSR
;UBJECT Scientific - Electronics, radio
3OW
'UBLISHED Monthly periodical
VHERE
'UBLISHED Moscow
DATE
'UBLISHED Aug 1951
ANGUAGE Russian
THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE
OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF ESPIONAGE ACT BO
U. S. C.. 71 AND SE. AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR THE REVELATION
OF ITS CONTENTS IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PRO
HIBITED BY LAW. REPRODUCTION OF THIS FORM IS PROHIBITED.
1URCE Radio, No 8, 1951, pp 29?31.
CD NO.
DATE OF
INFORMATION 1951
DATE DIST. q P7ai. 1952
NO. OF PAGES 2
SUPPLEMENT TO
REPORT NO.
THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION
THE SOVIET KAMA RADIO PHONOGRAPH '
A. Komarov
The Plant imeni Ordzhonikidze of the Ministry of the Communications Equip-
ment.Industry USSR has started production of the Kama radio phdnograph.
The radio receiver part of the Kama is essentially the Moskvich.receiver,
with certain improvements. The design and location of the first i-f filter
have been changed. Most of it was placed within the chassis to facilitate access
to.the converter tube. A modification of the input circuit unit gives-ready
access to parts and assembly.. The ratio of the. vernier dial was increased
from 8 'to 15 ' and. the-dial face was revised. A unified input' circuit block was
used. The Type VS-25.21 selenium rectifier with 24 disks was replaced by a
Type 'VS-25-14 rectifier with 19 disks.
The schematic diagram of the Kama'is very similar to that of the Moskvich
receiver "cf Radio; No 3, 1951). -Hence, only the differences are indicated here.
When receiving distant stations, the antenna is.connected with one jack
so that the tuned circuit and the antenna are coupled through a 10,000-Nt"fd_
capacitor. In receiving local or high-power stations, however, the antenna is
connected to another jack'so that a 43-/+rkfd capacitor is connected in series
with the 10,000 -,,rfr?d capacitor to weaken the coupling- between the tuned circuit
and the. antenna. As a result,' distortions caused by-overloading the output
stage of the receiver are avoided. A negative feedback connection was intro-
duced in the output of amplification stage, and the autotransformer and circuit
coils'were modified slightly.
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The Kama comes in a wooden cabinet of dimensions 390 x 225 x. 285mm. The '
top cover opens.to give.access to the turntable, driven by a SM-]'synchronous
motor, and to the pickup arm, using a Type Z5 magnetic pickup. The phonograph
motor is fed from the 220-v section on the line side of the autotransformer.
The phonograph must be played with the cover open, since part of the rec-
ord projects over the edge of the cabinet; Switching from.receiver'to phono-
graph operation is accomplished by raising the cover..
Main Operating Characteristics,
The output power is 0.5w with harmonic content less than 10%; Sensitivity
is at least 300/4v. Selectivity for a detuning of +10 kc is at least 15 db.
Image signal attenuation is at least 20 db.
The variation of the frequency response in the 150-3,500 cps bend for
both the whole receiver and the record reproduction' section from the.pickup_
in'put.does not exceed 20 db.
The harmonic content of 'the whole receiver channel at frequencies up to
400 cps is less than 15%, and. less than.l0% above 400 cps. In the record re-
production section it is less than 2C% at 200-400 cps, and less than 15% for
frequencies above 400 cps.
At the rated.output, the average sound pressure of the loud-speaker for the
150-3y00 cps band is about 5 bars at a distance of one meter.
The Kama radio phonograph draws 35 w in receiver operation and 65 w in
phonograph operation..
The Kama.i~ the cheapest and lightest of all the radio phonographs pro-
duced by the Soviet industry..
Acoustical experiments established that the tone quality of the Kama
radio phonograph was better than that if the Moskvich receiver in both re-
ceiver and phonograph operation. Its greatest defect results from the use
of a Type SMml synchronous motor. When in operation, the motor produces a
strong hum, usually due to play:in the bearings, and induces emf!s in the
pickup which are heard as background noise in the speaker. It also gets out
of alignment very quickly. It should be replaced by an induction motor similar
to, but lighter than, the DAG used in the Ural radio phonograph, A two-pole
motor made for only one voltage, say 127 v, and drawing less power, would be'
satisfactory. Such a motor might be only about two thirds as large as the
DAG.mentioned.above;
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