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PI NOTES, A PUBLICATION OF CIA/IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION, HIGHLIGHTS
SIGNIFICANT INTELLIGENCE ITEMS DERIVED FROM PHOTOGRAPHY,'AS WELL AS.CURRENT
DEVELOPMENTS IN THE "PI" FIELD.
P.I. NOTES 7/66
During the period 1 - 28 August 1965,,141 requirements were received
from the following components:
OSI - 26
ORR - 25
DD/P - 49
*AMS 14ap Program
OCI - 13
DDS&T- 2
CGS - 6
OBI - 17*
DDI - 2
DDS 1
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Continuing analysis of recent photography =rission
reveals a new airfield under construction I4.5 nm SW of
Sha-Ho, China, at 36-53N 114-25E. The 111W/SSE concrete runway will measure
approximately 8,000 by 200 feet when completed. Approximately 3,800 feet
of the SSE end of the runway is complete. No construction was evident when
the area was covered on photography of Initial construction 25X
was observed on ':.
2
5X1 D I>iission provided the best II coverage to date
.'. of the Szechwan Basin in Central China. Since many requirements have been
directed at this region, particularly for AE activity, requesters may wish
to review or update previous projects. Some of the complexes covered by
cloud-free photography aie Cheng-Tu (30-4011 104-O4E), Lu-hsien (28-54N
105-26E), and Chung-king (29-3411 106-35E).
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Analysis of all reactor buildings and other key structures at the
Kyshtym and Tomsk AE Complexes, USSR, is currently in the final stages.
will be published in a forthcoming PIR by IAD/ABCB.
The results are to be illustrated by detailed perspective drawings which
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A total of 12 radar tracking sites (11-Type- Sites) has now been
identified in the general area of Leningrad, USSR (Figure 1). Seven
similar sites have been identified as extended range tracking facilities
at the Kapustin Yar Surface-to-Air Missile Range, suggesting a system
association. These sites may'employ BACK NET and SIDE NET radars.
Thirteen separate gups of Type III-D single silos have been identified
at 5 deployed ICBM_--complexes in the USSR. One hundred and seven of the 130
potential silos to fill out these groups are carried as confirmed or
'probable. Of the 6 Type III-C ICBM complexes, only one, Aleysk, now remains
with 6 launch areas identified, probably because this complex has not been
9 to 17 launch areas.
observed on usable photography since The other complexes have rrom.
n
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II-B
II-D
III-A
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2
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69
197
S-8 II-C
7
2
14.
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3
3
9
23
Large Single Silos/III-C
64
1
64
64
Small Single Silos/III-D
107
1
I
ld~
07.
107
1--de
Totals
272
-
395
395
The current count carried by IAD of confirmed and probable ICB11 launchers
at the 25 deployed launch complexes, including those under construction,
totals 395. These are broken down by missile systems as follows:
Total Launch
Missile System/Launch Area Number of Launchers Positions Total
Launcher
Launch Sites Per Site By Type
tio
Cfi
-2-
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In addition there are 19 launch positions at the Tyuratam Missile
Test Center (either complete or under construction') and .6 SSM launcharR
of undetermined function at the Plesetsk ICBM Complex s'-:
The Atomic-Biological-Chemical Branch is presently engaged in a
photographic search of Indonesia for activities related to nuclear weapons
testing. The current close friendship between Indonesia and Communist
.China raises the possibility that China might conduct a nuclear test in
Indonesia.
The search has been hindered by lack of adequate coverage, predominance
of cloud cover over the areas searched, and the large size of the search area.
Indonesia, the largest country in southeast Asia, comprises an area of
approximate1 575,900 square'miles and contains some 3000 islands,
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MEW SAN ; ITES OUTSIDE USSR
Analysis of photography from 0 Mission has resulted in
identification of 7 new SA-2 SAN sites in countries o
t
id
u
s
e the Soviet
Union. Two of the sites are in India, bringing the total number of deployed
sites there to 13 (See Figure 2). With the addition of I+ new sites in
Egypt (UAR), the total there is now 27. A new probable SAM site has been
identified at Peiping, making a total of 9 sites in defense of that city.
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PI NOTES, A PUBLICATION OF CIA/IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION, HIGHLIGHTS
SIGNIFICANT INTELLIGENCE ITEMS DERIVED FROM PHOTOGRAPHY, AS WELL AS
CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE "PI" FIELD.
P.I. NOTES 8/66
INDIA-PAKISTAN
25X1 D Mission I icovers a major portion of the
Cease-Fire Line in the Jammu/Kashmir area between India and Pakistan.
The coverage is approximately 80% cloud free and includes the complexes
of Srinagar, Lahore, Ferozepore, Jammu, Amritsar, Pathankot, Sialkot,
Arnbala and Rawalpindi. Major airfields and military installations can be
observed; however, the small scale of photography precludes determination
of military preparations along the Cease-Fire Line.
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A new two-lane road under construction has been imaged on both TROJAN
HORSE and photography in North Vietnam. Proceeding north-
ward from en ai or approximately 28 statute miles to coordinates
21-59N 101+-35E, the road parallels the existing meter-gage railroad. Work
is proceeding rapidly on culverts and bridges as well as on the roadbed
itself.
Photogrammetric analysis of Dual LIEN HOUSE "A" boresight angles of
elevation at Sary Shagan Site 13 has just been completed, using the best
available photography to date. Results confirm the angles of elevation
reported in CIA/PID Photographic Intelligence Report April 1965
(Figure 6, Page 5). This new analysis of excellent qua i y p o?ography,
however, now results in an estimated maximum possible error of plus or minus
five (5) degrees for both angles.
25X1 D Mission reveals that construction is continuing
on the large engine test cell building at Zaporozhye Aircraft Engine Plant
No. I+78, Zaporozhye, USSR. Three probable new test cells in a midstage of
construction are being added. It is now evident that the construction activity
in the southwest corner of the plant area is a new addition to the plant; a
large building measuring approximately 51+0 by 250 feet, is in a midstage of
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During 1964, the Atomic-Biological-Chemical Branch conducted searches
in the Bukhara area of the Soviet Union to investigate certain unidentified
seismic disturbances. The disturbances were identified as being the result
of the use of explosives in the construction of a large irrigation canal
connecting the Amu-Darya River with the Zaravshan River upstream from
Bukhara. The current issue of "Soviet Union" (No. 196, 1965) contains
an article, with pictures of the canal, indicating that it is now in
operation. Recent coverage has not as yet been checked to verify
completion of the en ire canal. r- I
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