YEFREMUSHKIN, G.G.
Effect of air ions on some aspects of the nervous activity in
hypertension patients. Izv. AN Kazakh. SSR. Ser. mpd. nauk
no.1:32-36 163.
Changes in the vascular reactivity in hypertension patients
under the influence of a single treatment with positively
charged ions. 37-46 (MIRA 16:10)
MOSHKEVICH, V.S.; YEFRE14USHKIN, G.G.
On the interr~iation*of c Ihanges in the plethysmogram and the
electroencephalogram in hypertension. Zh. vyssh. nerv. deiat.
Favlov 13 no.3:437-4/+4 163. (KM 1729)
1. Institut krayevoy patologii AMN SSSR, Alma-Ata.
(HYPERTENSION) (ELECTRcEmEPHALOGWHY)
(PLETHYSMOGRAPHY) (VENTRICULOGRAPHY)
YEFRAIYCHEV,V.I.; PILIKAX,N.E.
Conference in the Chief Administration of the Hydrometeorological
Servite on the quality of hydrometeorological instruments.
Keteor.i gidrol. no.2:52-54 F '52. (XIBA 8:9)
(Meteorological instruments)
fic 7
I :F
1ULval bathythermograph. TruAy ',qIIGMP no.4:80-87 157.
(Meteorology, Karl t ime-Reavurement a)
YEFREMYCIMT, Y.I.1 SKVORTSOV' SOB.
Resistance of a cable ',owed behind the ship. Trudy IIIIGHP
no.8:30-54 159. (MIRA 13:4)
(Cables) (Hydrodymmics)
TEFRZWCHL7. V.1.
Oceanographic instraments of a new design developed for the hydro-
moteorological'service. Mul. Okean. kom. no.4128-33 160.
(MIRL 13-.7)
(Oceanographic Instrnments) (Ketqorogical Instrumenta)
r-j
DASHKETICH, L.L.; SUHAZHSKIY, D.Ya.; USOLITMI, V.A.; AZlELI, Y,.Ye.;
BOZHEVIKOV, S.N.; VORZHD,,EVSKIY, N.S.; MAIWLOV, K.N.;
GLAZOVA, Ye.F.; KARPUSHA, V.Ye.; P-ROTOPOPOV, II.G.; SHADIPJAKA,
Ye.N.; IGRUNGV, V.D.; FECH-AYEV, I.H.; BESPALOV D P -
ILLARIOVOV, V.I.; GLEBOV9 F.k.; GLAZOVA, Ye.F.-' 9UA, IT.Ya.,-
GORYSHIN, V.I.; GAVRILOVj V.A.; TIMOFEYEV, M.P., reteenzent;
)j,FRE-1YCHE;V,_YJ---.- retsenzent; KHASOVSKII, V.B., retsenzent;
'VIYUNNIX.9 A.P... retsenzent; STERHZAT, otv. red.;
RUSIN, N.P., otv. red.; YASNOGORODSKAYA, M.M., red.; VOLKOV,
N.V., tekhn. red.
(Instructions to bydrometeorological stations and posts) Nastavle-
nie gidrometeorologicheakim stantsiiam i postam. Leningrad,
Gidrometeoroizdat. No.3. Pt-3. (Meteorological instruments and
observation methods used on a hydrometeorological network] Me-
toorologielieskie pribory i metody nablirdenii prineniaemye na
gidrometeorologicheskoi seti. 1962. 295 P. " (MIRA 15:5)
(Continued on next card)
DASHYXVICH, L.L.- (contirrued) Card 2.
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Glavnoye upravleniye g1drom-eteoro-
logicheakoy sluzhby. 2. Glavnaya geofizicheskaya, observatoriya
Pauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta g:birometeorologicheskikh
priborov i Gasudarstvennago gidrologichaskogo instituta. (for
Dashkevich, Surazhakiy, Usolltsev, Azbell, Bozhevilcov,
Vorzhenevskiy, Manuylov, Glazova, Karpusha, Protopopov, Shadrinal
Igrunov, Nechayev, Bespalov, Illarionov, Glebov, Glazoval Kaulin,
Gorysnin, Gavrilov). 3. Komissiya Glavnogo upravleniya gidrore-
teorologicheskoy sluzhby pri Sovete Ministrov SSSR (for Nechayev,
Usolltsev, Timofeyev, Yefremychov, Krasovskiy, Tyunnik)
(Meteorology)
SYYKOP A.A.; YHREMYCHEV, V.I.
Ernst Teodorovich Krenkell; on his 60th birthday and big$
40th anniversary as an industrial reBearcher, Meteor. i gidrol.
no. 2:62-63 F 164- (MIRA 17;5)
F 1-1 PPOV
A for
P W
L 8134-66
:-ACC-NR 5, 6?6
1- AP 025057 SOURCE CGDE3 uft/026 00-09
-3/060/0-1 8/W99
AUTHORS., Prot4opopovp N. 0,; Sternzat., M. S.,* Protopopovap B.
0R0: none
TITLEt Remote anemorhumbograloh, Class 42p No. 173993
SOURCE: Byulleten' izobreteniy i tovarnykh znakovp no. 16t 1965p 98-99
TOPIC TAGSs wirA direction instrument, wind veloc ity, wind meter
ABSTRACT: This Author Certificate presents a remote anemorhumbograph containing a
wind sensor in the form of a four-bladed propeller fastened to the front part of a
drop-shaped hull with an emponnage as a wind vane..a tachometer.-generator., and two
selayn-detectors (see Fig. 1).. To record the averago and instantaneous wind velocity
an a common~scale of the recorder tape, the wind senaor shaft in coupled to the
tachometer-generator using Wnrel gears and to the selsyn-detector through a reductor.
The number of revolutions of the wind sensor during a given timo interval is trans-
formed into the angular displacement of the selsyn rotor. To record the instantaneous
wind velocity as the total v(x1ocity prof:Lle or as tho excess avor the average wind
velocity., the average wind vcaocity recorder carriago is provided with a switching
pin which lifts the pen with its passage through the average velocity line or limits
Card JL13 UX: 62l-_5l9t55LV.5
ACC NRs AP5025057
i Fig. 1. 1- wind-sensor;
3- bevel, gearaj
4- selqn-detector;
5- reductor axle;
6- recorder; 7- catchl
2.
differential
4
the pen motion up to this line, To protect the mechanism producing the average wind
velocity from breakage with wdocity values exceeding the upper measurement limit,
the mechanism is provided with a limiting device which disconnects-the nelsyn-
detector from the summing menhanisa with a lovers The lever deflects a catch from
Card
RARLMROM4,, N.K., doktor khimicheakikh nauk., prof.; YEFREMYCHE;VAj, Ye.A.,, inzh.
Comparative study of adhesive compositions with a base of
synthetic latexes. Izv.vys.ucheb.*.; tekh.leg.prom. 3:34-37
,62. (KM 15: 6)
1. Moskovskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut legkoy promyshlennosti.
Rekomendovana kafedroy fizicheekoy i kolloidno'y khimii.
(Adhaoives-Testing)
TREGUBENKO, M.G.J. irizh., YEFUTOV, L.N., inzl,.
Changes in the design of the VAB-20-15GCM switch. Elektrctek-~xdlm
35 no.7:49-50 164. (MMA 17:11)
GRUSEVICH) S.I.; SHAPIRO, S.B.;_]LEFRET.QYA,,_j!~.j,; BESMID, A.A.;
FARAFONOVY L.S.; TEREWTIYEEV, V.R.; VASILIYEVA, L.S.;
FARAFONOV, L.S., otv. red.; ULAIIOVSYMA, N.M.j, red.;
ROMANOVA) S.F., tekhn. red.
[New equipment and operating techniques of automatic
telephone exchanges] Novaia tekhnika i metody ekspluatataii
ATS; informatsiopiVi sbornik. Moskva, Sviaz 'izdat, 1963.
151 P. WIRA 16:12)
(Tolophone)
ANDREYEV, Semen Ivanovich, kand. geol.-miner. nauk;.YEFREYKIN-,-A..K,,
prof., doktor b4-ol. nauk, red.; FILICHRIKO, R.D., red.;
DEOMIDOV, N.D., tekhn. red.
(Soil erosion control; manual fo.r agricultural workers in the
Chuvash A.S.S.R.]Borlba 9 eroziei poo'hv;,rukovodstvo d1la ra-
botnikov aellskogo khoziaiatva ChuvashakoiASSR. Chebokoary
Chuvashokoe kni;hnoe izd-vo, 1962. 91-p. (MIRA 15:U~
(Chiuvashia-Soil conservation)
VALISHCHIKOVI N.M.; YEFRONt A.I.
Helicoidal surface of the cutting knives and disk sectors of chippers.
Bumagodel. mash. no.l2j3O-36 164. (WRA 1711l)
LEBTDEV, F.A,; YFFRONVA.I.
Plane O'cillations cf a connecting rod with variabla cross saction
an,' autyllinear axis of sy=etry. Bul Inst Politeh 26 no.5:23-37
S-0 164
1. Leningrad Textile Institute.
-4
K~l
I I I 1 4 It 0 a it it I) it is #?If Ifallitu nun Mitniq loll U1111A IOU 10-P 0 41 41 It 0 - a
A C 9 4 k I-L.A4 14 (X CIP _A_J_& 0 j
110; lye 0
0 'A
621316,74,07113: 621.365.V.4: 669.110 - 82 347 -00
oft'
09 X
tw 3.000 Awk Ann" hr wd was
C I I L&,&%a*hwpv (No. 3) 63-3 (190)
809"
In" esaditiow k * dutio. .00
m lavestipasd for the fdbwiog .04,
do* phen a or -mmk or opwation
- TIEk'"Eh
with Opw Md do*" we befft; A& Ph- q 800
Op" cbcvk; M& phM #Ad4kvw'. ad two-, zoo
am,
eftbwy; bww~ uww P. - 0 sw ewrow
WrAw arc cwmji. MM won dberem md a fabb as*
"of OW-GrAdmor M for ddkMw 111118101M ZOO
A. L
am
we
09,
4W c
v1 I
44194, -It all Q.( wItIvi"'av. 'I.
4'__T T i 0 a
U 'A to to to w Of Of n w 2 K It it It f4 MID n I TA It I If IM 2
0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 Ste 9 9 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 40
1~ v'T
.j,
YEFRO'PIOVICIII YU. YE.
'U&C
Air -107
Regulators
Remote Control Systme
"control: Mechanions, 3H.2/3 wA IN-25/120 for O'Yetems
Of A-Aiinatic-Regulation and Remote Control.." TO& Yes
Tefto7novich., Central laboratory of AutomtIo MCbk,,
14
.."ProaWshlemays'Inergetibs" Vol IV., No 4
Both:of these regulating machines are three-phase
asynchronous flanged machines with short-alroult
rotors type FAD-150/4. Voltage 380/220 voltes 100
watts,,, and a unt-1 rate of operation vf 1370 rpm,
23T60
?A 23T0
YRFROYMOVICH, Yu.Ye., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk.
Modernization of automatic regalators in electric teel-emalting
furnaces. Stall 7 no.1:63-65 147 (KW 9:1.)
I.TSentrallnaya laboratoriya, avtomatiki Xnergochermeta.
(Steel-Ilectrometallurgy) (illectric furnaces)
-01
A~ig 3.947 1
Smelting
Steel - Metallurgy
"&fect of the Fluctuations of Circuit Current an the
'Work of Automatic Electric Steel Smlting rurnaoee.,~"
YU. 3. Efroymovich., 3 PP
mElektriohestvo" No 8
States mathemkLtical. fmmmla for the determination of
vork fluctuations resulting from fluctuations in the
flaw of current. "The furnaces which have no aut
eq;I-,;=ent fluctuate directly with the fluctuati of
current. The use of automatic regulating equipmant
account for circuit fluctuaticort of plus or mipus 2
2a&i
Mk?/Xitals (C=td) Aug 1947
Smelting
'Steel Vletallur&v
The author states that the dynamic constant of the
eW.a= which he describes i:ncreases simultaneously
Vith the load current and the reactive and aotive
rimistance of the feeder circuit.
, - , --- A--- ; -
-A
1 11 i j I ~Il
S&P 48
Regulators, Automatic
Furnaces, Electric Arc
wAntczatic Regulators for Are Steel Melting Furnaces,
ZquIPPe& With 'RegalexI Electromechanical Boosters,"
Ta. 1. Yefrciymovi*hY Cin&'Tech Sci,* V. I. Feygin,
Cen Iab-of Automatics, Min'of Ferrous Metals,
~3 pp
*I),'=
Energot" No 9
Premant trend in desi
.gning regulators for subject
furvaoed. is," to replace relay-contact circuits by .
03*ctromachine automatic, circuits. Research is being
camnrlecl out in Wt. (All-Union Elactrotach Inst) and
30/49T68,
ing sop 48
WMhRagineer (Contd)
TsIA (CEng lab of Automatics). Existing regala-
tors are of rototrol or regulex'type.. Former
described in previous article (see 32n5).- Here,
gives detailed account of construction.ancl Per-
formance of regulex type, vith one circuit dIa-
gram., and three graphp.
Z!,
YEFROYMOVICH, Yu. Ye.
"Automatic Regulation of Arc Furnaces," Collection of Data of the Scientific and
Technical Session on Electric Power Economy (Sbornik materialov nauchno-tekhnicheskoy
sessii po ekonomii elektroenergii), No II, 140NITOE, 1949, 139 pp.
All-Union Scientific and Technical Society of Power Engineers Moscow Division, Industrial
Electrical Engineering Section.
W 15368, 6 Dee 50
1u, ye.
USSR/Electricity - Relays
Furnaces, Electric
Jan 50
nUse of Relay-Contact Regulators With Balanced Re-
lays to Automatize Electric Ore Furnaces," Yu. Ye.
Yefroymovich, Cand Tech Sci Cen Automatics Lab,
Min of Metallurgical Ind, ii pp
"Prom Energet" No 1
Describes hov existing electrode regulators on
,six ferroalloy furnaces were modified to insure
automatic operation of furnaces. Includes tvo
diagrams.
Aw
157T33--
I 1'5iT33
, yu.
Automatic control of are-furnaces in metanurMr. Moskva, Gos. nauchno-tekhn. izd-vo
lit-rypo chernoi i tsvetnoJ. metallurgii, 1951. 235 P. (51-34456)
TN687-E-3
for
0 0
Ole see 0 0 000 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,41'. 11 N'T, so so 0 is 0 4 #4_6-9-0441!0~
; in
1 1 4 1 6 r I I v 1, u 0 w ft i6 f0 a 10 a of A a if it is )) V 3) JA a It mien. .~Q" .10tv
A A-L 0 a, It I a L -2 9, 1- 9 C. 1-1 I-11-1--A--I--",M-CC-K,U4j-l,~-t.-A-J.--L Ai a _1_100
I if , v 4~ c4offs - . -, , - ! ._~F
V CL H_U,_T~ ..ht.
f
621,30.2
2m FNOM*4 Umbals emkok" Aw -00
WROAM ad &a" do mmewe at
ewnug .0 0
ago*. Yu, E. Em*wwu. CkAtrkhtst-, No. 1. -40
00 : 7 3 " .00
*4 llwckcw oft 3-PIL rWp" *jib WWQUSI WAWMig
linksom bmwm dw IWAM MY be rfduLvd to an
0, to remwom Por
"w"a"t chgAlk 0( 1 KW.4v~
pusahMn of 11w agutwalent citcuit can be drw-
nww bY mmun"WW on ibe tLy. " 0( tba WWtkal darmcwWks of flu"we opostion rmy
ji riarnew Imndmm MW by ow )-0- MW M 2-Ph- compond,varilm vdUaw WW pows 0(t)w thm
0A W4. vaing an aftely'k-al and sraplikal mmhw arcs. and ta"ce varkous vahm of tIvernwil officlem, -00
SIM, tM qw fing oxWiWons of -h 01' the thm
specift wwu consumption aW output of do unit. 900
am Rwy be tgUMWW ar4 chwited on Instnm"Is The oMkmm ovefull canditWm oropm jonQfMW
so at
on the tLy. sku of IM tr"bmw. Ws is par- and fron wrwhing runuk= with asymnacrW curm"
00 Ikutvfy Invom"t In. the cue 0( Wei_p"-vd SIVI'Ay am as a rule to be baw on dmhf*m dwriml i
0 fignam m pr*MW Oh curmt traWoraw" On opmtlng conditions In tin thrm heArdw of t?w
the I,y. " of the fidrAWO tnmfonyw. ftr coct- Mmwm 1. r. 1KRAtA
blanry m equality of the CUIIV04 rwallom, am
'i ~00_
vollaoft mw Sm" plaw reammum. Ifte wk-Ulcal
pkmted as
ctutrac"amia 0( tho rMnam rmy be
A"(iom of Ihm quantitics. To the satne vowl I
t$
It
It, it
-L.___ -- - . I I . .' I- f -, too
W U is 4, t) is I
to it 1009 wit 'RIC Kfflt (cjwwwn #i,.
0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 4 0 0 0 a 0 o so so *I
EFROTHMICH YIJ E
Avtomatika dugovy',:h motallurgicheskikh pechey
(automatic olr-ratim of metallurgical are fumaces)
Mosk%ra, Ibtdjurggizdat, 1952.
221 Po illus-, diagrs.2 tables.
"Ljteratura~': P. (222)
615.724
.E2
CH, YU
PHASE I Treasure Island Bibliographic Report
BOOK Call No.: TN686.T54
Authors; EFROIMOVICW, Yu.E., Cand. of Tech. Sciences 0 0 ali 8
~-KRWP-SKIY, G.M. , Engineer
'LEVITANSXIY, B.A., Engineer
"MALAYI,'R.Yu., Cand. of Tech. Sciences, deceased.
"NEIFKKH, G.M.p Cand. of Tech. Sciences
"POPOVt M.D.. Engineer
'*SMORODINSKJY, Ia. M., Cand. of Tooh. Soiencee
SOSMIOV9 M,14., Engineer
'STASYUK, V.N., Engineer
~TAIT6. A.A., Engineer
'FEDOSEEV, L.M., Engineer
'FEMT11, V.I., Engineer
'CHELYUSTKIN, A.B.,,Engineer
"'SHERISTSIS, A.N., Engineer
Full Title: A HANDBOOK FOR ELECTROTECHNICAL PERSONNEL IN FERROUS METALLURGICAL
INDUSTRIES.
Transliterated Title: Spravochnik elektrika. predpriyatLi chernoi metallurgii
Publishing.Data
Originating Agency: None.
Publishing House: State Publishing House of Scientific-Technical Literature on
Ferrous and Nonferrous Metallurgy (bletallurgizdat). Moscow.
Datez 1952. 56, pp.: .1167 No. copies: 14POOO
Editorial Staff
Enid
r-miler; Tikhq# -neer Technical Editor: None.
170
T
EFROMOVICHY Yu#--EQ
L, 0 0 0 08
Card 2/2
Call.No.: TN686.T54'
Full Title: A HANDBOOK FOR ELECTROTECHNICAL PERSONNEL IN FERROUS METALLURGICA1,
INDUSTRIES
Editors: Appraiser: None.
'Levi-,.an y,3.A.
Text Data
Coverage: A detailed handbook containing technical data.on specificationsp
standards, design and operation of various types of,,electrical
equipment in ferrous metallurgical industriesi electric power supply
plants and their distributing systems, transforming stations and
transmission lines (high and low tension), blast furnace works, rolling
mill plants, open-hearth plants, mines, electrical steel smelting and
ferroalloy furnaces,, sintering plants, coke plantat and electrical
transport. Tables and diagrams. Subject index. . I
Purpose: A handbook for electrotechnical personnel., engineering technicians,
machine operators, and planning personnel of metallurgical industries.
Facilities: None.
No. of Russian references: References listed at end of each chapter.
Available- Library of Congress.
Y~MYKOVICH, Yu.B..
Calcalation of tba electrical conditions of steel-malting are-furnarmes
ta4ag Into account the rectifying effect of tho arc, Elektrichostvo
153. 11o.1. 42-3. (MI.R A 6: 2)
(IRA -56 no.670:4209 153)
C I i,
1, 4
'4. The ax. povier arc of steel-mottr_
/42.
the half
Yu. E. Entolmovicii. Elekirichi-stio, 1954, NCL 3, The losici the trati-Sorrneryoltage ane the 6horter
the open arc. and the thickerlhe gbig layer. the more
In arc furnaccs, the p.d. bctvcen c1tcurc,dc and the clectrode to rr=utl voltage depends cri the current
Mcial dcrcndD on arc length, clectrodc mittrixi, and t1te leis marked the nne-way swacting effw of
kind :)f steel mclicd, presence, contpositioi rind lite arc, lite voltage peaks thcn disapp-aring Tile
thicknoss of the slag byer, also on currert and voltage gn~.dicnt in the gun d- nrnils
ambient tcrriperature. Thus, the Lastarilar=r;s valtic on the gap length. In the beginning of tlw - - iting
of (he electrode to metal voltage does not ternain process the arc tcrr perature is very higli. Icading
co "ita,vt during the half-period and drpends mainly to liquelattion of lite mctal and additional pciA~r
oil the virrent At the beginning of Oc half.pcriod, loss. The addition of time to the charge may, owing
g cxlits, lite arc-
when no or onk a thin layer of %1;i to the lo- ivnization potential of the lim, reduce the
.
anicf~ by voltagv rtak3 When
ignitio:~ is acconi arc tc,"Niature in-) the losm of metal nd inipro~e
~:
the flag laycr ii thi-A. the furnace effcizncy. The tio%%vi resprired tit the end of
arc and wrtni tr-.:r off no 4,nEv and 'he voltage At the rurining period inus; be 4-1,incd N-filintit orcii
~6
the begma'ag and - '~~ If-pc'1oJ alsulr~cs
t- 1 jr-, th-i, implovirg. ih-- n-cat U.1h afld 4;OW='Ving
jlri; P.Is .1 on~c-,,,ay
i
vulucs much bi Am,
6
the furnact liningi. Q. F. KRAUS
~XE
c of Tech Sci -- (diss) "Regulatino' the electrical
r I ~
YEFRO'fMOVICH, 'Iu- YO-, Do
system of are s 1; 1956, 110 pp (",'03":0W Power
toel alloy furnaces." YOFMOW,
'Engineering Institute im V. *.I. I.iolotov), 100 copies (KL, 37-57, 103)
.,,T"ovich; YBYGIM, V.I., redaktor; NKPOKNTASHCH T,
YMOYN074VqH I
redaktor; ATTOPOVICH, M.K., tekhuicheakiy redaktor.
LBlectric systems In are furnaces for sl;eel smeltimg] Blektriche-
ekle rexhiny dugovykh staloplavillnykh pechel. Keskra, Gas. nsuchno-
takhn. izd-vo lit-ry pe chernoi I tsvetitei metallurgii, 1956. 98 p.
(Ilectric furnaces) (lU-RA 9*.5)
112 -57 -8 -16805
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika, 1957, Nr 8, p 125 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Yefroymovich, Yu. Ye.
TITLE: An Improvement in the Regulation of Electrical and Thermal Conditions in
Electric-Arc Steel-Melting Furnaces (Usovershenstvovaniye regulirovaniya
elektricheskogo i teplovogo rezhimov dugovykh elektrostaleplavillnykh pechey)
PERIODICAL: Tr. nauch. -tekhn. o-va chernoy metallurgii (Transactions of the
Scientific and Engineering Society of Ferrous Metallurgy), 1956, Nr 9,
pp 398-406
ABSTRACT: Electric parameters and regimes of arc steel-melting furnaces intro-
duced ten to fifteen years ago were largely determined by the level of automatic-
control art at that time. To meet modern needs, a type AR electromagnetic
regulator was developed in 1949, and an improved type RMD regulator was de-
veloped in 1952, which allow operating the furnaces under more productive and
economical conditions. The use of new regulators permits reconsidering the
electrical parameters and regimes of existing furnaces. The most important
productivity reserve of existing furnaces and reduction of per-unit power
Card 1/4
-7
112-57-8-16805
An Improvement in the Regulation of Electrical and Thermal Conditions In ....
consumption are associated with introduction of higher-capacity transformers
and with stepping up voltages at the moment the metal is actuaLly melting. To
measure the temperature value closest to its mean value, the -measurements
should be made at a considerable depth in the bath (at present, the measure-
ments are taken 100-200 mm from the surface), where the temperature gradi-
ent is relatively small and where the temperature is less dependent on the ef -
fects of chance momentary factors. For improving regulation of the electrical
and thermal regimes of electric-arc steel-melting furnaces, the following steps
should be taken: (1) At each plant, and for each brand of steel, the relation--
ship between the metal quality and its temperature (in the ladle) should be de-
termined, by checking steel temperatures in the ladle. (2) The practice of
measuring metal temperature during melting should be widely adopted.
(3) The plants should be supplied with standard tungsten and molybdenum wires,
thermocouple mountings, and electronic equipment for making these tempera-
ture measurements. (4) The furnace temperature fields should be studied to
determine the measurement points that provide the best approximation of the
Card 2/4
112-57-8-16805
An Improvement.in the Regulation of Electrical and Thermal Conditions in
mean metal temperature, The effect of the arc volt-age (length of its open sec-
tion) an the degree of the slag -versus -metal overhe!Lting and also heat losses
should be studied with constant power in the arcs. (5) All new furnaces should
be equipped for -induction stirring of the bath. (6) Methods of continuous con -
trol for voltage, power, and power consumption by each arc in a high-power
furnace should be developedi (7) New methods and principles of automatic con-
trol should be developed which would permit determination of the quantity of
electric energy that must be consumed in each of the three arcs over a given
time period. (8) The rate of temperature change and the optimum. temperature
values for melting all brands of steel should be inveatigated. The effect of
various processing factors on the temperature change should be studied, and
methods of stabilizing those factors developed. (9) Methods of quick evalua-
tion of actual heat losses in a furnace should be developed. Methods of calcu-
lating the quantity of electric energy that should be supplied to the furnace to
compensate for tempe'rature deviation from a desirable value should be de-
veloped. (10) The most important tasks for the coming year are development
Card 3/4
112-57-8-16805
. An Improvement in the Regulation of Electrical and Thermal Conditions in ....
of a system for automatically measuring metal temperature during melting,
and development of a complex automatic system for controlling the electrical
and thermal regimes of the arc furnaces.
V.I.L.
Card 4/4
YLT-ROYI-40VICII, Yu. Ye., KAGANOV, V. YLi., CHELYUSTM, A. B. and KOPAY-GORA, V. V.
"The Use of Computation Apparatus for the Control of Basic Ubjects in IMetallurgy
(furnaces, arc furnaces, rolling mills.)"
7
report prelimted at the C,-neere=e en Autccotim md Cacqutation R-oginaerithS,
mmmcrd' 5-8 Hamb 1957. Oramnized by AU Sci. Shg. emd Tocb. Society for
AV7&ratus Building.
2
_T v -)r C
133-7- 9/28
AUTHOR: Yefroymovich, Yu.)[P. Candidate of Technical Sciences.
TITLE: Analogue Computers and Control Computers for Steel-sr-elting
Arc Furnaces. (Modeliruyushchiye i reguliruyushchiye vychis-
litellnyye ustroystva dlya dugovykh staleplavillnykh pechey)
PERIODICAL: Stall, 1957, vo.?, pp. 602 - 608 (USSR).
ABSTRACT: The electrical characterigtics of'operation of a 20-ton
furnace during 10 heats is plotted in Fig.1, p.602. Analysis
of the respective data indicates that the r.m.s. values of the
phase current intensities vary between 8? and 121% of the
nominal value,equalling 16 500 A, and there are also extensive
fluctuations in the ratios of the phase currents between one
heat and the next; the difference of the average (1 hour)
values of the phase currents may reach 30%. The fluctuations
of the total useful energy introduced in the furnace during
the individual heats may amount to 21% of the basic value
assumed at 5 400 M The fluctuations of the average, useful
electric power from one heat to another amount to + 15to 20016
of the basic value of 1 800 kW and the differences in the use-
ful power of the individual phases may reach 3001o. The fluct-
uations of the average values of the power factor for the various
heats reached 0.042%. Analogous results were obtained on
another 20-ton capacity arc furnace. Application of automated
TsLA analogues (developed according to the theoretical circuit
Card 1/4of the euthor-. jointly with A.N. Kotikov and B.N. Znamenskiy)
.113-7-1/28
Analogue Computers and (;Ontrol-Computers for Steel- ing rc
Furnaces.
has enabled,for the first time, the control of the total values
of the active and the reactive resistances of the sections of
the short network located outside the furnace for a 20-ton
furnace and, thereby, the control of the total reactance of
each phase and the measurement of the voltage of each are. By
means of these devices, it is possible to determine periodically,
in accordance with the progress of the smelting, the total
ohmic resistance of the phases and the differences in the mutual
inductance coefficients of the phases which characterise the
possible electro-magnetic power transmission. The results of
numerous measurements obtained during 10 heats enabled the
elucidation of the importance of the above mentioned parameters
and the possible ranges of their variation. The results show
that the parameters of the short network outside the arc furnaces,
the electric losses and the useful electric power of the
individual phases change continuously and appreciably, both from
one heat to the next and during each heat. Therefore, use of a
continuous or periodic verification of these values during the
smelting cycle enables better control of processes involved
Card2/4 and also improvement and elimination of causes of appreciable
increases in electric power. The developed mechanisms for
133-?-9/28
Analogue Oomputers and Control Computers for Steel-smelting Arc
Furnaces.
remote measurement of the useful power of the individual phases
permits changing over to automatic control of the electric
energy fed in to the furnaces during the smelting. The problem
can be solved, for instance, by introducing into existing electro-
machine (amplidyne) regulators computer elements which would
permit the control of the quantity of electricity fed into the
furnace in accordance with the following relation:
t
A W. r On..) dt -40 (4)
n
.where P and P are respectively the instantaneous
OOM hocn-H
real and nominal values of the useful electric power; &W noil is
the instantaneous value of the excess consum-otion or the
deficiency in the consumption which should be reduced to zero
and t is time. The basic circuit of the electrical machine
(auLplidyne) regulator, incorporating computer elements., is given
in irig.2, p.605. Fig-3 shows the dynamics of the process of
regulation during elimination of a disturbance. The circuit for
Oard3/4 simulating the low-voltage side of the electric steel-smelting
137-58-6-11,160
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1950", Nr 6, p 30 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Yefroymovich, Yu.Ye.,_ Vinogradov, V.M
TITLE: Refinement'of a Method for Measuring the Temperature of
Molten Steel in a Furnace (Usovershenstvovaniye trietoda iz-
mereniya temperatury zhidkoy stali v pechi)
PERIODICAL: Tr. Nauchno-tekhn. o-va chernoy metallurgii, 1957, Vol
18, pp 629-633
ABSTRACT: The temperature range within the bath of an electric steel
foundry furnace may attain 40 or 500C. Investigations con-
ducted by the TsLA and the Elektrostal' Plant, in which 5- and
15-t furnaces are used, confirm the existence of a tempera-
ture gradient attaining 1.5 degree/cm. Rabbling reduces but
does not eliminate the temperature differences. Improved ac-
curacy in temperature measurement may be accomplished by
refinement of the measuring devices and primarily by equal-
izing the temperature field of the bath, e.g., by the introduc-
tion of magnetic agitation. An experimental installation for the
measurement of temperature that has been mounted on a *5-t
Card 1/2 furnace consists of a thermocouple with W-Mo electrodes (in a
J,
137-58-6-11460
Refinement of a Method (cont.)
shielding shell containing a circulating inert gas), lowered into the furnace
through a water-cooled aperture in the roof. The service life of the thermo-
couple has been brought to 15-20 hours.
V.T.
1. Furances--Performance 2. Steel--Temperature factors 3. Temperature--f4easurement
4. Thermocouples--Applicat-.Lons
Card 2/2
137-58-6-11480
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 6, p 32 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Yefroymovich, Yu.Ye.
TITLE: New Developments in the Field of Compound Automation of
Electric-arc Steelmaking Furnaces (Novyye razrabotki v ob-
lasti kompleksnoy avtomatizatsii dugovykh staleplavillnykh
pechey)
PERIODICAL: Tr. .Nauchno-tekh. o-va chernoy metallurgii, 1957, Vol
18, pp 652-664
ABSTRACT: Electromagnetic transfer of power from phase to phase,
continuous and significant change in network voltage, secondary-
circuit parameters, electric power losses, etc., during a heat
and from heat to heat are the reasons for the unsatisfactory
operation of all regulators having the purpose of providing
specified amounts of power to the arc, as the available electric
power varies approximately as the square of the relative mag-
nitude of the line voltage, i.e., quite significantly. Tests of an
amplidyne control with an electromechanical integrating unit
and of a regulator with electronic computing attachment show
Card 1/2 that the parameters of these devices may be chosen to satisfy
137-58-6-11480
New Developments in the Field (cont.)
any required type of control and are capable of regulating to within 301a ac-
curacy the mean weighted value of useful furnace power during any period of
the heat. A TsLA analog- simulation device for remote measurement of the
secondary-circuit parameters and the arc voltage is also described.
V.T.
1. Electric furnaces--Effectiveness 2. Electric furnaces--Control systems
Card Z/Z
PSTROT, A.K.; SFX3ANSKIY, V.G.; JCHIZMIICHMO. A.M.; SHILYAYEV. 3.A.;
DANIW79 A.K.; BCRODULIN, G.M.; ZAMOTAYXV9 S,P.; MARMYANTS, A.A*;
SOLBTSIIV, P.I.; SMMOT, Tu.D.; TAYNBIRG, Me; CKCROKOT, N.V.;
KOLOSOV, M.I.; SELIKIN, G.S.; K00VAR, B.I.; IATASH, Yu.B.;
TUROTMOVICK. Tu.Te.; VINOGRADOV, V.M,; SV3DFr-SHVETS, N.N.;
SKCROKFIOD, S.D.; KATSWICH. L.S.; SMOMB3RG, Ta.A.; MIDUYIOV,
O.A.; PATON. B.Ye.
.Reports (brief annotations). Biul. TSHIIGHM no.18/19-.67-68 157.
(min 11:4)
1. Zavod Daeproapetsatall (for Speranakiy, Borodulin). 2. Chelyabin-
skiy metallurgicheakiy zavod (for Khizhnichenko). 3. Uralmashzavod
(for Zamotayev). 4. Treat "XLektropechl" (for Thynberg). 5. Moskov-
akiy institut stali (for Okorokov). 6. TSentral'W nauchno-issledo-
vatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii (for'Sellkin, Svede-Shvets).
7. Institut elektroavarki AN USSR (for Paton, Medovar, Lataish).
8. TSentrallnaya laboratoriya aytomatiki (for Yefroymovich,
Vinogradov). 9. Gisogneupor (for Skorokhod). 10. Treat "Xektropech'"
(for Kateevich). 11, ThIlioakly nauchno-ioaledovatellakiy inotitut
okhrany trada Teesoyumogo toentrallnogo soveta profsoyuzov (for
Shtromberg).
(Steel-Metallurgy)
Z4
SOV/1-12-59-17-36911
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika,,1959, Nr 17, p 160 (USSR)
AUTHOR: -Yefroymovich, Yu.Ye.
TITLE: Application of ComDuters or the Automation of Steel Melting Process in
Arc Furnaces
PERIODICAL: V sb..: Avtomat. upravleniye i vychisl. tekhn. Moscow, Mashgiz, 1958,
pp 321-339
ABSTRAUP: The technical-economic efficiency of the complex automation of the process
is discussed. A functional scheme of the complex automation and the opera-
tional principle of a regulator with the application of computers, developed
by the Central Laboratory of Automation, are described. An automatic analog
device.for determining electrotechnical parameters of an installation is
investigated. There are 13 illustrations.
N.M.F.
Card 1/1
105-58-3-5/31
AUTHOR*i Yefroymovich, Yu, Ye. Candidate of Technical Sciences
TITLEs odeling Devices for Remote Control of Electrical quantities
M
'
in Arc Furnaces (Modeliruyushchiye ustroystva dlya distan-
tsionnogo kontrolya elektricheskikh velichi:n v dugovykh
pechakh)
PZRIODICAL: Elektrichestvo, 10qn, Ur 3, pp. 22*-~-27 (USSR)
A13STRACT: Specia' modeling devices V'Uch connect electrically the ma-
thematical model with thre object to be modelled ar6.in-
-
vestigated here. They serve for the remote control of the
net paAmeters, of the are voltage, and the electric net
efficiency in each phase of the plant. The theory and the
operation principle of the modelin.t, de'rices are given and the
investigations of an industrial furnace by means of such a
device are described. On the strength of the investigation
given the following is founds 1) ThLmodeling devices
worked out in the case of nonsinusoidal currents and of
the transfer of the output from one phase to the other by
Card 113, electromagnetic way permit to telecontrol by hand or auto-
Modeling Devices
b"urnaces
Card:i/3
10558-3-5/31
Por Remote Control of Electrical quantities in I.ro
matically the parameters of.the strong current lines, the
are voltage, and the electric net efficiency in each phase
of the plant. 2) In the case of normal operation mods of
the plant the effective resistance, the induotivity o~ the
low-voltage ranges of the current.'conductor outside flie
furnace, the total.induct ivity of .-the current conductor,
the arc voltage,. and the electric-.net,efficiency can be
controlled automatically and continuously in each phase.
The effective re'istance of the*eurrerit conductor can be
contioiled autom:tioaDj and periodically in each phase,
as well as the difference of the'phase mutual induction.
factors. 3) The ex*berimental investigations carried out for
.the first time-with the aid of modeling devices show that
there exist essential reserves for a rise of output, for
the decrease of the electric iossesp and the specific oon-'-
sumption of electric energyp.as well as for the increase
of the power factor of the are furnace. The application'of'.
the devices described here creates the conditions for the
application of new regulation methods of the electric not
efficiency of the plant using computing machines. (Ref 1).
4) The modeling methods described here can be also i1seful
105-58-3-5/31
Modeling Devices for Remote Control of Electrical Quantities in Are
F=naoes
for the measurement of parameters of industrial aggregates
and technological processes which cannot be controlled
directly. There are 6 figures and 5 SoViet refeyences~
S'UBM.ITTED: June 21, 1957
ird 3/3
AUTHORS:
jLLx-QygLQyich, Yu._12 andidate j~ U5-5,9-5-4
_2,, C, /25
Technic-,17"orl -ence orKo ti kc v:i -4 n e e r ,
Stiop, Ya. I., Nngineer, Genishta, ~e. b., zn.r,ineer,
Tikhmenev, V. B., Engineer
TITLE: A Calculating machine for Controll4n- Arc-Furnacc Duty
(Vychislitelor,oye ustroystvo dlya upravieni-a rezhimom
duCovoy pechi)
PERIODICAL: Elektrichestvo, 19589 Nr 5, PP- 15-.2U (USSR)
ABSTRACT; At first an analysis of the controlling method of the
electric operation of are-farnaces according to the
ratio between amperage and voltage in the phase is given,
which now is everywhere in use. It is shown that it i3
useful to abandon this method and to change over to the
controlling method by means of calculating machines. in
these the power of effective electric energy supplied
to the furnace is oontrolled. This method is based on the
maintainance of the Gqaations (1)9 (2) and (3). A sch,)me
for an electromechanical variant of a calculating machine
Card 1/3 for one of the furnace phases is Given. by means of a
A Calculating z~achine for Controlling Arc.,~'Vrnase Duty 105-56-51-1/2E
diagram the controllin,~; character in the absence and in
the presence of the calculating devices is illustrated.
The contradiction between the necessity of a quick
removal of the produced ae-,iatlon of power from the
nominal value - and the necessity of a relatively slow
compensation of the produced deficiency easily can be
removed, when the employed clectrodynamic controller is
characterized by a maximum high-speed effect, whilst
the velocity of the t-ra,neient,,A (determined by the effeict
of the calcalatinG machine) Is tuned in within the
demanded limits at the expense 5f con-trolling the
amplifier factor of the integrating member. The calculating
device reacts to all exoitatione causing a deviation of the
po,aer from its given mean val-je. The practical experience
with ("he calculating machino .4hows that during melting at
Ix - 10 sec the variation of the real current caused by
excitations does not, exceed + 10 % of the arc-cur5:cnt
mean value. 'rho one-year lauiing test operation of the
calculatina machine 3howed +hat during nomplicated
melting processes the machine guarantoes an energy supply
Card 2/3 with an error not exoeeding 2 By the aid of the
J,
A Calculating Machine for Controlling Arc-turnace Duty 105-56-5-4/26
'calculatin.- machine It was possible to diminish the
asymmetry of electroenergy distribution between the
phases of a 20 t furnace by the 2,5-fold.
The following persons took part in creating the electron
calculating machine: A. A. Felfdbaum, Doctor of
Technical Sciences, L. N. Fitaner, Candidate of Technical
Sciences, Yu. M. Alyshev, Engineer, L. I. Shevchenko,
Engineer. There are 5 figures and 5 references, which
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Tsentrallnaya laboratoriya avtomatiki treats. "Enereochermet".
(central Laboratory for Automation of the "Energochermet"
Trust)
SUBMITTED. May 27s 1957
AVAILABLE. Library of Congress
1. Electric furnaces--Control systems 2. Mathematical computers--
Card 3/3 Applications
Rim
wo 1 -
AUTHOR: None given SOV/133-58-6-1?/33
TITIE: Review of the Book by Yu.Ye.,Yefrqypiq,1,,ricb "Optimal Electrical
Operating Conditions (Retsenziya
na knipu Yu.Ye. Yefroymovicha "Optimallny5e elektricheskiye
rezhimy dugovykh staleplavillnykh pechey"
S4
FERIODICAL: Uall, 1958, Nr 6, PP 529 - 531 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The book was published by Metallurgizdat, Moscow, 1956.
99 pages,. The review consists of two parts; the first part
written by A.11. Sorolov, candidate of Technical Sciences, , *
Docent . is very favourable and the second part written by S.A.
Morgulev and V.F. Ivan'ko, Engineers (TsNIIChLI and "Dneprospets-
stall") points out numerous errors concludin.- that the book
.does not give an answer to many problems in calculating optimal
electrical operating conditions of electric furnaces. There are
6 references, including 5 Soviet and 1 English.
Card 1/1 1. Electric furnaces--Electrical properties 2. Electric furnaces
--Operation
25-58-4-241/41
AUTHOR. Yefroymovich, Yu.Ye., Candidate of Technical Sciences
TITLEs "The Secret of the Black Box" (Tayna chdrnogo yashchika)
9_~A
PERIODICAL: Nauka i Zhiznt, 195 a jNr 4. page 66 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A new device for measurine the power and voltage of electric
arcs in electric steel smelting furnaces wau recently de-
signed and tested. A mathematical analog of the electric
furnace is connected to the furnace by leads through which
the voltages of the transformer terminals, current values
in the electrodes, and the furnace shell potential are re-
layed to the analog. The regulation of induced power is
carried out by computing devices. The furnace is also
equipped with a device for continuously measuring the tem-
peratures of the inner walls and the crown. There is 1
photograph.
AVAILABLE; Library of Congress
Card 1/1 1, Mathematical computers-Applications 2. Temperature,-Measurement
-S,x
SOV/
AUTHORS: Yefroymovich, Yu.Ye , Candidate W~;N~Ia'12,11iences,
V3__Mo_s_E_e n-T-.o T_Xft-a5n Tsukanov, V. P. , Engineers
TITLE: Rational Designs of Secondary Circuits for Are Furnaces
(Ratsionallnyye konstrulctsii korotkilch sotcy dlya
dugovyl,ch pechey)
PERIODICAL Stall, 1959, Nr 5, pp 421 .. 4,24 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: High and non-equal in phases rea~~tive resistances of
secondary circuits of present designs considerably
decrease technico-economic indices of electric furnaces.
When operating with the present designs of the circuits,
an increase in the nominal set:.ondary voltage of the
transformer permits improving furnace operation only
during the first half of the melting period. For this
reason, two new designs of s-~3_-ondary orircuits for are
furnaces were proposed:. In these, the inlet and outlet
tappings of secondary windings (1, 11, 111) of the
transformer are "lengthened", using busbar, flexible
cables and ~,-opper, water-cooled tubes and lead in a
bifilar manner (a - x, b - y, c - z) dix-ectly to
Cardl/3 electrode (1, 2, 3) on which the windings become
SOV/,132-59---12/31
Rational Designs of Secondary Circuits for Are Furnaces
A connected (Figure 1). As a result, the linear
current passes only through ele,,.trodeij on all the
remaining seztors of the se,:tondury aircuit only phase
curre-rrts of the transforin~tr pass. The proposed two
s.-,hemes (A and B, F~-Lkuro 1) differ in the positions of
outlet trappings from winding '111 of the transformer.
The above sc:hemes were in 20 and 5 azd 20 ton furnaces,
respectively; the comparison of operating parameters
of furnaces with the typical and new designs of the
secondary cirr-ults is given in Table 2.. The use of
secondary cirouits of the proposGd designs permits
decreasing their reacti-,re r3e-istarce by a factor of
1.5 - 2.5 and &t-,tive resist--A.iv;,I by atout 10--159'0'. The
aecondary circuit according,' -%,) B has a 15-20%
lower reactance than that according to Scheme A. This
enables equalising the arc capacities, speeding up the
Card2/3
- - - - - - - - - -
SOV/133-59-5-12/31
Rational Designs of Secondary Circuits for Are Furnaces
melting process, reducing specific power consumption
and noticeably improving the power coefficient.
There are 2 figures and 2 tables.
ASSOCIATIONS: TsLA and Zavod "Elelctrostall" ("Elelctrostall" Works)
Card 3/3
6 (2)
"AUTHOR: 'ff_e~m~ovich, Yu. Ye., Candidate of SOV/105-59-8-10/28
Technical Sol-e-n-c-a-F-Vioscow)
TITLE: Investigation of Are-furnace Performance by Means of a Moa=l
System
PERIODICAL: Elektrichestvo, 1959, Nr 8, PP 45 51 (USSR)
foundry
ABSTRACT: Owing to the fact that-in a Bteelrarc -furnace the electroma.-net.-
ic conditions are unsymmetrical and the leads have differ,~!nt
lengthe, the inductivities of the three phases differ o-ins'Mer-
ably. Hence it would be desirable to operate furnaces with ou~r-
rents, voltages, and powers, which, even if not being absnJatsly
equal, differ only little. For this purpose, methods must be
developed which permit: (1) to calculate the perforzance of the
arc-furnace for arbitrary values and ratioa of the voltagaq
across the arc, the currents, and the effective power consumptions
of the phases. (2) It must be possible for the given economical
system to select a limited number of oombinationa from a'wide
variety of such combinations of currents, voltages, and power
consumptions of the phases which at different inequalities be-
tween the are voltages and phase currents secure sufficiently
Card 1/3 good conditions of the re-distribution of power among the furna2e
Investigation of Arc-furnace Performance by Means of
a Model System
Card 2/3
SOV/105-59,8-10/28
phases. (3) Every one of the electric modes of operation must.
comply with thermal conditions and the technical and economical
requirements,of furnace operation-This paper gives the solu-
tions of the two first-mentioned problems. The electric per-
formance of an arc-furnaoe with unsymmetrical leads and a non-
sinusoidal arc voltage is investigAted. A mathematical model is
described which permits a,solution,of very complicated problems
and an investigation of arc-furnace performancef considering
the'distinctly marked non-li4earity of the are resistances for
given effective phase powers, phaie',currents, and voltages. This
model was developed by the author together with V. V. Stepanenko,
V, G. Sirotkin, and E. G. Uderman. The principal circuit diagram
for simulating the non-sinusoidal are voltage is shown by fig-,
ure 2. The external current-versus voltage curve of the arc is
presented by figure 3- Figure 4 contains the circuit diagram of
the model. The conditions of -power distribution between the
furnace phases are investigated, and conclusions are drawn here-
from. The model described in this paper was used to test the
performance of a furnace of a novel design for equal currents,
equal voltages, and equal power consumptions of the phases
Investigation of Are-furnace Performance by Means of SOV/105-99-6-10/28
a Model System
(corresponding to.thepoints I,, E Vand P P -on the diagram shown
by figure 6). This new furnace has equal phase resistances
(Ref 10), and it permits operation either with equal currents
or equal arc volidges, the effective-pow6t-difference not ex-
ceeding 2-5~ between the phases.. There are 6 figures and 10 ref-
erences, 9 of Which'are Soviet.
SUBMITTED: February 11, 1959
Card 3/3
"Port to be pm opted at the Is% Intl CcuMmo of the Intl YederstSm of &Atpastia
control 25 JUn-; 1.41 1960, 140-M, U3811.
'Spia, ymbWpu pf
analwAs w Automatic contsvl
wAtdaation of t*cknolwtal Proctames
&*Om-fnrma,-.*'
L. A. -ft"s of Ue theory am Calculation
of aloamate
of auto"tic Vneumat owbine
VUXV, T. 0,, - *7M Prolit" re digital progm gmtrol of "t4l.
Uttlng owhims,
- - - - ------------ T--.
7
~.
Y
PHASE I BOOK M(PIDITATION SOV/5407
Afanaslyev, S.G., Candidate of Technical Sciences; B.S. Barskiy, Docent; Yu.Ye.
--Yefroymovich, Candidate of Technical Sciences; V.Yu. Kaganoy, Candidaf~ of-'
z
Y-ii~i~cil-g-caenee3; B.N. Katcmin,, Engineer; V.Ye# Leykin, Engineer; I.N. Lurlye,
Engineer; O.A. Mikhaylov, Candidate of Technical Sciences; A.Ye. Netesin, En-
gineer; M.Ya. Oman., Engineer; V.S. Rutes, Candidate of Technical'Sciences; and
Ye.A. Shneyerov-, Canlidate of Technical Sciences.
Tekhnicheskiy progress v chernoy metallurgii SSSR; staleplavillnoye proizvodstvo
(Techno1c,gical Progress in Soviet Ferrous Metallurgy; Stee]nWdng Industry)
Moacav., Metallurgizdat, 1961. 495 p. Errata slip Inserted. 31200 copies
printed.
Sponsdring Agencies: Gosuda--stvennyy nauchno-tekhnicheakiy komitet Soveta Ministrov
SSSR. Trientrallnyy institut informatsii chernoy metallurgii.
Ed. and Scientific Ed.: G.N. Oyks, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences; Director
of the Central Institute for Information on Ferrous 14et4kuurgy: N.B. Arutyunov;
Chief Ed..~ Ya.A. Golldin; Ed. of the Central Institute for Information on Ferrous
MetaUuxgy: L.I. Khoras; Ed. of Publishing House: V.I. Ptitsyna; Tech. Ed.:
P.G. Islent lyeve.
G
Technolcgie.-al Progress (Cont.) SOV/5407
PWOSE: This book is intended for technical and scientific personnel in the
metallurgical and machine industries .9 and may also be used as a textbook by
students in schools of higher education and tekhnikums.
COVERAGE-, A reviev- is made of the basic stages in the development of open-hearth,
eleatrie-hearth,, electric-furnace, and converter steelmaking processes in the
USSR. Thp, pr"ent statiza of ferrous metallurgy and prospects for the future
are examIned. PreBent trends in the design, automation, and mechanization of
steelmaking equilment are given. The state of the organization and mechanization
of resj~airs In steelmaking plants., and methods of equiVment maintenat'ice are de-
scribed., Pr-,blems in the prooess of steelmAking (the use of oxygen and vacuum,
proesssing of jhoe;hczus Irons, improvement of the manufacture of individual types
of st"'l., snd 5teel mstlng) are discussed at length. No personalities are men-
tioned. Thi~re ar-e 329 references: 317 Soviet, 9 English, 2 German.. and 1 French.
TABLE 0' 0"MEYIS:
STKEL MAKWACTURS IN OPM-HEAM YMEACM
1. 19asia Stages in the De-itle4ment, of the Opgn-Heorth Proeass 3
----------
C
Olt f/f.) 11jr- A,
S/56 61/006/000/006/008
D201YI)303
AUTHOR: YefroymoviQ_hq.__Yu.___Ye_.. (USSR)
TITLE: Complex automation of the technological arc furnace steel
smelting process
SOURCE: International Federation of Automatic Control. ist Con-
0
gress, Moscow, 1960. Trudy. v. 6~ Avtomatizatisiya prois-
vodstvennykh protsessov; khimiyaq neftepererabotka, te-
ploenergetika, yadernaya energetika, metallurgiya. Mos-
cow, 1961, 517-528
TEXT: Work on complex automatic control systems of are furnace
steel smelting started in the USSR in 1956. In the present paper
the author describes several new devices for the control, regula-
tion and analysis of the main technological parameters. The descrip-
tion and discussion of operation of some of the following is given:
A mechanized mathematical analogue for telemetering of resistive
and reactive resistances, voltages and powers of the arcs; a com-
puter for controlling the process of introducing the electric en-
Card 1/2
N'
Complex automation of ...
S/569/61/000/000/006/008
D201/D303
ergy into the furnace; a composite electronic-electric control of
optimum electrode spacing; a mathematical analogue for analysis of
the electric states of are furnaces with electromagnetic asymmetri-
cal current supply and the effect of non-sinueoidal arcs; thermo-
couples for measuring the lining temperature; the arrangement for
measurement and control of introduced oxygen; device for measur-
ing the thermal lopsesl the digital computer arrangement for re-
gistering several process parameters. The use of the new control
devices in are furnaces made it possible to obtain in 1959 the fol-
lowing results: in 55% of smelting processes the required changes
in the metal temperature were kept within + 200C. Deviation of the
metal temperature in the ladle from the opTimum -value was reduced
by approximately 4 factor of two; duration qf smelting was reduced
by 6 - 10%; the average power requirement was reduced by 7%; the
quality of the steel was improved. A new prototype of a fully auto-
matic arc furnace, with a new triple-bifilar construction of power
supply circuit, is being designed. There are 8 figures and 2 So-
viet-bloc references.
Card 2/2
i~.Vlz -0
!`4
S/131/61/000/004/003/003
B105[B202
AUTHORS: Yefroymovich,,ja4'!~'!' Vinogradov, V. M., Pirozhnikov,
V. Ye. , Dani-sh---- - S
evs xy, . K.
TITLE. Application of refractory endpieces for controlling the
lining temperature of electric arc furnaces by means of
thermocouples
PERIODICAL: Ogneupory, no- 4, 1961, 181-184
TEXT: The authors describe thermocouples with refractory endpieces for
measuring the temperature of liquid steel and of the refractory lining.
The Tsentrallnaya laboratoriya. avtomatiki (TsLA) (Central Laboratory of
Automation) and the zavod "Elektrostall" (Works "Elektrostall") are
conducting comprehensive work for the automation of the steel melting
process in electric arc furnaces. The following persons participate in
this work: L. V. Vinogradova, N. I. Voronin, L. I. Gellis, I. A. Getman,
V. V. Levchuk, T. Z. Malikova, 0. M. Margulis, K. G. Romanchenko, and
D. S. Rutman. Fig. 1 shows the arrangement of the thermocouples for
continuous temperature measurement of the lining as well as of the
Card 1/ 5
3/131/61/000/004/003/003
Application of refractory endpieces B105/D202
liquid steel temperature in the electric arc furnace. Thermocouples
with tungsten-rhenium electrodes with a content of 5/1 and 2TIo of
rhenium SP5/20 (VR5/20) which had been developed by the TsLA and the
Moskovskiy elektrolampovyy zavod (Moscow Incandescent Lamps Factory)
and tungsten-molybdenum electrodes with an addition of 0.5% aluminum,
which were produced by the TsNIIChM (Tsentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatel-skiy
institut chernoy metallurgii (Central Scientific Research Institute of
Ferrous Metallurgy)) proved to be the most stable thermocouples for a
continuous temperature control. The temperature of the lining is
continuously recorded by a self-recording potentiometer. To select the
most suitable endpieces the products obtained from ZrO29 A1203 ' Beo' MgO
were tested which had been produced by the VIO, UNIIO (Ukrainskiy
nauchno-issledovatel~skiy institut ogneuporov (Ukraine Scientific
Research Institute of Refractories)) as well as by the Podollskiy zavod
(Podollsk Works). The experiments were made in a 20-t furnace operating
with a 9000-kva transformer. Maximum stability was observed in high-
alumina endpieces which had been produced by the Podol'sk Works of
Refractories. The experimental results showed that endpieces with a wall
Card 2/5
S/1 3 1 A I
Application of refractory endpieces ... B105/B202
thickness of more than 1.0 mm, are suited beat for the continuous
temperature measurement of the lining of walls and area during 4-5 hours
(duration of melt) (Fig- 4). Endpieces with higher thermal stability
are necessary for temperatures*exceeding 17000C. The duration of melting
and.thus also the overheating of the lining can be reduced by increasing
the temperatures of the metal in the period of oxidation. Test malts of
remolten UJ1,15 (ShKh15) steel showed that with a reduction of the
specific current conaumption bY 50-55 kwh on the average, tho average
duration of melt could be reduced bY 33 and/or 17 min. The control of
electrical and thermal conditions resulted in an increase of the average
stability of walls and arcs of electric arc furnaces by approximately
3-5 melts. There are 4 figures, 2 tables, and 4 Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: TsLA Glavproyektmontazhavtomatiki
Card
mail ImIMMSM
AMA" 71
Application of refractory endpiec,~-a
Legend to Fig. 1: ......
I - immersion thermo-
couple; II - thermo-
couple in the arc;
III - therimocouple in 91 ~'2
the wall- 1 ) metal
tube; 2~ graphite
block; 3) refractory
endpiece
S/131/61/000/004/003/C03
B105/B202
Application of refractory endpieces 13105 202
Legend to Fig.-4:, durability
of the endpieces as depending
on their wall thickness when
measuring the temperatures of
electric arc furnaces.
a),durability, hr; b) wall
thickness, mm.
0
ClOrAWMINa
Card 5/5
3~1'6'9~61/022/012/009/016
b201/D305
AUTHOR: jefroymovich, Yu. Ye.,, (Moscow)
TITLE: Determining an economically expedient degree of im-
provement of some automatic control systems
PERIODICAL: Avtomatika i telemekhanika, v. 22, no. 12, 19612
1625-1637
TEXT: The author considers experimental methods which, given ex-
isting control arrangements of stationary technological processes,
will permit determination of the maximum improvements in the tech-
nical and economical aspects of production by improving the automa-
tic controller, by introducing devices for automatic control by
stochastically varying the uncontrollable, but measurable quantity
and by choosing the optimum regime of the controller. The analysis
is limited to stationary, random processes, in which only one phy-
sical quantity is characterized by stochastic changes, since the
changes in other quantities are not in practice reflected in the
technical and economical indices of production. The following
Card 1/4
32252
S/103/61/022/012/009/016
Determining an economically ... D201/D305
problems are considered: a) Increasing output; b) achieving econo-
mics in raw materials; fuel, power, etc.; c) lowering the cost of
the finished product unit. To do so, the idea of an ideal automa-
tic controller (AC) is introduced, which has the same meaning as
e.g. introducing 100% efficiency. The AC compensates for the de-
viations of the stochastic cluantity x from its value for the best
required production index J(x). From experimental evaluation of the
probability distribution function W(x), the mathematical expectati-
on 00
M rXj x w(x)dx (3)
9__ _j 3
00
and the r.m.s. value of the controlled quantity
xrms jx~(x)dx
Card 2/4
(4)
Determining an economically
32252
S/103/61/022/012/009/016
D201/D305
may be calculated. The variations of x produce changes of the qua-
lity index TW. Experimental determination of M[xj , M EV-7 and of
lid'eal in the case when the technical and economic efficiency (TEE)
factor i is given by a stochastic change of one controlled or un-
controlled quantity x, with or without inertia - may be accomplished
in various ways. It may be done experimentally from the knowledge
of x and by means of arrangements which make it possible to measure
M ryl = .1
T dt
and 0
N T
I (x,t) dt
0
(8)
(9)
Card 3/4
32252
S/103/61/0221'012/009/016
Determining an economically ... D201/D305
where T = duration of the observation-of the process. The maximum
capital expenditure, required for the impruvements in AC or the au-
tomatic control system, is evaluated as a function of two outputs,
one with the non-improved and one with the improved automatic con-
trol.system and hence an economically reasonable degree of improve-
ment is determined,, There are 7 figures and 2 Soviet-bloc referen-
ces.
SUBMITTED: March 22, 1961
Card 4/4
AUTHORS:
TITLE:
PERIODICAL
s/i3o/62/boo/oWbol/003
A0061~101
Vinograclov, V.'M., Yefroymovich, Yu. Ye,,-Kablukovf;kiy, A. F.,
Simonov, V.-I.
Automated control and regulation of heat conditions of a steel-
melting are furnace
Metallurg, no. 6, 1962, 16-18
TEXT: To eliminate deficiencies in the use of immersion thermocouples,
the Central Laboratory of Automation and the Elektrostall Plant have designed
a mechanized unit for multiple periodic measurement of the metal temperature in
the pool of a steelmelting are furnace and have developed-an automatic method of
regulating the heat conditions of the furnace. The temperature-measuring unit
consists,of a pneumatic force-mechanism, a trolley for moving the thermocouple,
guides, a mechanism controlling the position of the thermocouple and a control
board. The unit is fixed to the furnace portal and the tungsten-rhenium thermo-
couple Is introduced into the furnace through a special hole. Between the
measurements, this aperture is closed by a pneumatic-driven.slide which operates
the electro-pneumatic relay circuit of the thermocouple. An electronic potentio-
Card 1/2
~7
P
S/130/62/000/006/001/003
Automated control and regulation ... Aoo6/Aioi
meter with a signal unit and automatic control of the completed measurement
serves as a secondary registering device. The use of this device reduces errors
in measuring the mean pool temperature; 'the temperature control can also be
performed during smoke formation without switching-off the furnace, The metal
temperature pulse can be used to produce a closed circuit for the automntlc
control of the furnace heat conditions. The metal temperature indicator is
connected to the heat-condition control unit which operates the transformer-
voltage step-switch and an automatic device regulating the power supply with the
aid of a computer. Experiments made with the new and conventional units show
that the temperature straggling of the metal in the pool and in the ladle can
be reduced by a factorlof 2.5 - 3.5. The efficiency of the furnace Is raised
by 7 - 9%; electric-power consumption decreases by 3.5 - 11.0%. There are
2 figures.
ASSOCIATIONS: TsLA (Central Laboratory of Automation); Zavod"Elektrostall"
(Blektrostalt Plant)
Card 2/:2
YEFROBIOVICH, Yu.Ye., kand.tekhn.nauk'(Moskva)
--------------------------- -----)
Correlation between electrical and thermal processes in
two steel smelting furnaces. Ele)ctrichestvo no.9:72-77
s 162. (MIRA 15:9)
(Electric furnaces)
-P
VINOGRADOVY V.M., inzh.; YEDNERAL, F.P.P doktor tekhn.nauk; YEFROYMOVICH
Yu.Ye. kand.tekhn.nauk
Automation of the electric smelting process. Stall 22 no.11:
1005-1C07 N 162. (MMA 15:11)
1. TSentralInaya laboratoriya avtomatiki i Moskovskiy vacharniy
metallurgicheakiy institut.
(Steel-Electrometallurgy) (Automation)
h013 5
S1103 62/023/008/005/oo6
D40$ P101
AUTHORs Yefroymovioh, Yu,Ye (Moscow)
TITLE: -Study of possible improvements in the technical
and econimic efficiency of control systems of
stationary technological processes
PERIODICAL: Avtomatika i t-elemekhanika, v. 23, no. 8, 1962,
1099 - 1107
TEXT: An experimental.method is proposed for studying
stationary technological processes~ which permits determining the
maximum possible rise in the technical-economic indexes of produc-
tion (TEI), without disturbing the operation of the plant. The pre-
sent investigation is an extension (to several output variables) of
an earlier investigation-by the author (in which the process depend-
led'on one output variable only). it is assumed that the linear (or
nonlinear) dependence between input and output variables and the
noises are unknown; this is also the case with the dependence bet-
ween the current values of the TEI and the above variables. It is
Card 1/3 .......
S11 03/62/02-3/60-6/005/006
Study of possible improvements*&. D409/D301
als6 assumed that the current values of the TEI are continuously.
measured (directly or.indirectly). First, a technological process
is considered, whpse ThI depend on 2 random variables, (xi, x2).'
The currpnt value of the index of production to be optimized, is
denoted 41; q) may represent the production cost per unitt the pro-
ductivity, etc., which would be obtained if the operating conditions,
observed during the short interval under consideration, were to be
sustained for a long period. It is assumed that the dependence of It)
on xi and-x~ , in the case of an ideal controller, is described by a
hemispherical surface (shown in a figure); this surface is denoted by
41max. If one of the variables is controlled by an ideal controller,
and the other by an actual controllert then the mean of the TEI would
be situated on the surface SL x21d or S1 x1idt respectively; these
surfaces are below fLmax. It is shown how the variou's parts of these
3 surfaces can be experimentally studied, andhow to determine.the op-
timum TEI, resulting from an improvement in the controller of the out-
put variable xj, and setting up.a controller for the (hitherto uncon-
trolled) va.riable x2 (the noise). Three functionals (for the mean of
PIRRIMMIM11.
L 199kL-A-3- MYr (d)/E,~T (m)/EWP (q)/BDS AFFrC/ASD JD
ACCESSION NR:. AJ'3001663 s/b13 oA 3 1 WjitD6-100 --,51--)rj 18
AUTHORS: Vino~radov, V._ MI.; Yjefroym ovich, Yu, Ye.; Kablukovskiy, A. F.; Simonov,
V. 1-r
TITLE: Automation, d rogramming of steel maltin in an electrical furnace
,;SOURCE: Metallurg,gno. 6, 1963, 15-18
TOPIC TAGS: automation, programming, electrical furnace, melting
ABSTRACT: The automatic control which regulates the performance of an electrical
furnace has been designed and tested at the plant "Electrostal". I The temperature
variation required was determined automatically du=n,,-Eh~~ -561-ation or was taken
from a temperature graph plotted on the basis of results obtained in other stoel
inelting operations. The program involved the electrical and thermal conditions,
the length of melting inWvals,1 the proper order of operations, and the average
quantities of the materials used. Wlith this type of control the temperature can
be regulated to an accuracy up to + 100, and the limits of temperature variat4on
of metal in the hearth and in the ladle are decreased 2.5-3.5 times. The order
and speed of the operations were sustained. Various deviations from the normal
1/2
Card
L 18066-63
JWCESSION NR: AP3001663
course of the melting process were avoided by regulating electrical. power and
the composition znd quantity of aftercharges. Orig. art. has: 2 figures.
:ASSOCIATION; none
SUBMITTED; 00 DATE ACQ: 09ju163 ENCL: 00
':'UB CODE: ML NO REF SOV: 000 OTHER: 000
VCard 2/2
YEFROTMOVICII Yu.ye.; MARVIIUSHKIII, A.M.; TSIJIINOV, V.P.; SIIIKOV, I.P.;
NiKOISIOV, A.V.; KABLUKOVSKIY, A.F.; KOTIKOV, A.N.; KOLC!IUICV.. V.A.;
VINOSMOV, V.M.; G&NISHT, Ye.S.
VU-5086 computer and ~i,gh-speed electronic automatic controller for
regUliLting power BuIrly to electric arc furnaces. Prom. enorg. 18 no.7:
7-8 J1 163. (mRA 16:9)
(Electric furnaces)
YEFROrMOVICH,,Yu.Ye.; PIROZHNIKOV, V.Ye.
-- 11 - -1 ...... I - --- . " .
Regularities of controlling thermal and electrical conditions
in steel smelting arc furnaces. Stall 24 no-1:40-44 Ja 164.
(MIRA 17:2)
W am M
YEDNERAL,, F.P.2 doktor tekhn.nauk; YPFROYMOVIGH, Yu.Ye., kand.tekhn.nauk;
VINOGRADOV, V.M., kand. tekhZ.-ziauk
Mechanization of electric steel smelting connection with its auto-
mation. Stall 24 no.7:617-619 J1 164.
(MIRA 18:1)
kV
43-65 EWG(i (d A(s '1 0 /FPF(n)-?/F--,iA (d ~tw(v)/
P i -,"'P r-1 J-D / 1-W1
ACC ESS IOU U RAP5007454 JG/Wfi S/0286/"65/000/004/0075/0076~
AU1 HOR -. Yt_p_2_&radov . V. 11. Ye f roymov tch , Yu . Ye Kot ikov. A. 11
F i I i n P t rn zhn ikov V. Ye wxtyrurtyy , r KrerheTo-ya, A. M
Kabiukolrskiy, A. F . ; Nazarki-n -,77. A.";--;~2-.-anyashin , VI . ; Pol un in , S .F.
Oleznyuk, 1. A.; Lysenko, S. P.; Voronin, 9-.-T-.-~--~evchuk, V. V.
Koreshkov, M. Ye. ; LaktionovL V. S.; Tu-ze-T-o-v7ch, V. R.; Vinogradova,
r-.7. . Sh.---,-T-Ievtch M. 4.
Rutman, 14
TITLE: Autonatic device for repeated measuring of the tempe.*ature
of-molten steel4 Clase 42, No. 1k8495
SOURCS: ayulleten' izobreteniy i tovarnykh znakov, no. 4, 1965, ;5
75-76
TOPIC TAGSt -temBerature measurL2.&, molten steel temperature
ABSTRAc'r: Thia Author Certificate~Tatroduces an automatic device
for repeated measuringi~f molten steel temperature in an open hearth
furnace. The device consists of a thermocouple, a driving mechanism.
anc a registering instrument. To improve the reliability and compact-
nef,s of the device, the thermocouple carriage is connected to the
Card 1/2
j! v;Z F.-*-,
V
MA
ji
L 40743-65
ACCESSION NR: AP5007454
piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder by a pulley in such a way that
the length of the carriage stroke exceeds that of the rod stroke by
a preset value. The thermocouple location in the furnace Is con-
trolled by the regulator of the piston rod position, which is con-
nected to the programming membrane and the reverse movement spring.
To increase service life, tare thermocouple junction is protected by
a siliconized graphite ti45-jhich is fixed to the refractory therno-
couple holder with aluminum-phosphate cement. The duration of the
measurement is controlled by a polarfzed relay. The polarized relay
is connected to the amplifier output circuit of the registering
instrument which controls the air dintributor of the carriage drive
through a thermal and electropneumatic relay and determines the end
of the measurement. Orig. art. has; 1 figure. [AZI
ASSOCIATION: r! aya laboratoriya avtomatiki (Central
Tnent Wn
0TRERq____00 Mob a t
77"
---- ------
-Card 212-
YEFIROYMOVICH., Yu.Ye.; KABLUKOVSKIY, A.F.; KOSYRFV, L.K.; PIROUNIKOV, V.Ye.
-------------
Mechanization of the steel making process in are furnace5.
Metallurg 10 no.6:15-17 Je 165. (MPA 18:6)
YEFRODIOVICII, Yu.Ye., kand.tekhn.nauk; PIROZHINIKOV, V.Ye., inzh.; IOFFEE, Yu.S.,
inzb.
Mechanisms of are glov and heat exchange in electric qteel melting
furnaces. Elaktrotekhnika 36 no.1:26-31 Ja 165.
(MIRA a8;3)
L 40976-66 E*,~?(c)/~,!t,'P(k)/'rle,'T(-d,~/E*.~f (m)10,CM I MWPW /I VVI) /a IBC1-JD
ACC NR1 AP6027288 SOURCE CODE: UR/013o/66/000/008/0023/0025 60:1
ich-Yu. Y V. Ye.; Kablukovskiy, 13
AUTHOR: Y.Qfroymov e.; Pirozhnik2y
A. F.; V�=zr9-raaW---
ORG: Central Laboratory of tutomation (Tsentrallnaya laboratoriya
avtoml~-ZITL-17; Ministry of Ferrous Metallurgy SSSR f%Ministerstvo chernoy
metallurgii SSSR)
TITLE: System for programmed control of the el ctroslag melting process"
SOURCEt Metallurg, no-8, 1966, 23-25
TOPIC TAGS: metal, melting, steel mi~3xulwl electroslag melting ,
_4-raj automatic control
AWRACT: The Central Laboratory of Automation,in coopcratiott/i4-h
the Elektros~all Plant has developed a system for prog-r
ammed
c~.ntrol of th-~:e electroslag melting process which makes possible com-
p4ete automation of the process. In this system the process is con-
trolled by time and according to a preset program. The system auto-
matically changes the secondary voltage of the furnace transformer,
controls the current according to a preset program within 9-102% of
the nominal value with an error not exceeding 3%. interrupts the
process for a given time period either by lifting the electrode or by
ITT% rt 44n I Qr 4
L 40976-66
ACC NR: AP6027288
disconnecting the secondary circuit, changes the melting conditions
to those of filling the shrinkage cavity, lifts the electrode and
disconnects the power when melting is completed, and shows continuoully-
the important conditions of the process. The system has been installed'
in three electroslag-furnaces at the Elektrostall Plant and has.been-',
in o-oeration for two years, This year, the Central Laboratory of Au~o-i
matign,will deliver a series of these systems to other metallurgical'-
plants possessing electroslag furnaces. Orig. art. has: 3 figures.,
(DVI.
SUB CODE: 13/ SUBM DATE: none/ ATD PRESS:,~5-~ .fj
2/2
ACL NRi
SOURCE COM
INVMTORS: Kolchanov, V. A.; Yefroymovich, YU. Yes; Vinogradov$ Vs M.; Kotikov,
N.; Pirozhnikovj V. Yo.; 'RWfn-snko,--M-' Gunin, 1. V.
T
~ORG., none
TITLE: A device for controlling the electric system of an electric slag remelting
installation. Glass 21, No- 183847 Cannounced by Central Laboratory of Automation
(Tsentrallnaya laboratoriya avtomatikiJ7
SOURGE: Izobrat prom obraz tov zn, no. 14, 19669 51-52
TOPIC TAGS: slag, smelting furnace, motallureic furnace, electric equipment,
automatic control system
ABSTWM: This Author Certificate presents a device for controlling the electric
system of an electric slag remelting installation based on the Author Certificate
No. 139032. The design increases the reliability of the device because of the
noncontact readout of the specification. The program mechanism includes a removable
program matrix and a secondary matrix made from semiconductor diodes (see Fig. 1).
These matrices are electrically connected through a comparison relay. The contacts of
this relay are connected with the coil of the step scanner of the program matrix.
The program matrix controls (through the relay system) the multiwinding current
UDG: 621.365.2
ACC NRz
Fig. 1. 1 - removable program
matrix; 2 - secondary matrixf
- -------- 3 - semiconductor diodes;
4 - comparison relay; 5 - step
I A7,11141"I'l scanner of the program matrix.,
multiwinding transformerl
switch; stop scanner
MMM-M of the secondary matrix;
lit 9 mechanism of the time
readout; 10 switch of the
step voltage
transformer and a switch. The switch connects tha:coil of the stop scanner of the
secondary matrix either with the mechanism of the time readout or with the switch
,of the stop voltage of the power transformer, Orige art, hast 1 figuroo
SUB CODE: SUBH DATEt 25Feb65
ACC NAs AP7008868 SOURCE CODEs UR/0105/66/000/008/0095/0095
AUTHORC AbolishVill, L. G.; AlItgauten, A. P.; Daychar, M. Yu.; GabashvL11,
N. V.; DididZe, M. S.; Ybtlya, A. K.; KupradZ*o G. D.;
Yurdiani, I. S.; Natushil, A. V.; Nikollakly, L. Yo.; RazMadze, Sh. M.;
t Svenchanskiy, A. D.; Smalyanskiy, K Ya.; Tkesholashvill, G. K.
ORG: none
TITLEt Professor Grigoriy Artemyevich Sisoyan (an his 70th birthday)
i SOURCEs Elaktrichestvot no. 81 19669 95
TOPIC TAGS: electric engineering personnel, electric furnace, academic
personnel
SM CODE. 09
ABSTRACT: C. A. Sisoyan graduated from the F;oscov Power Engineering Institute
In 1931. In 1932 he went to work at the Georgian Polytechnical Institute In
the theoretical and general electrical engineering department. Sisoyan has
worked And published many works in the area of electric furnaces. He has
also worked In rho are& of Investigation of olstrI. park action. He has
published over 50 scientific works He has else b `ctlyo In university
level teaching. Orig. art. h&$$ figum ;PRS:on 38,31Y
I r...4
UDCS ~2~1.36
-7
F"
TF,-,-,i0Y,,IS0!I , 0., T
Efroimson, 0. 1. "Study of the heat energy of the TO 3-200 boiler Unit operating
on Moscow coal under conditims other than those cal culated --nd -)Iannel , Trudy
Stiriench . nauch.- tekhn. o-va (Mbsk. energet. in-t Ln. Molotova)', ls!3-ae 3, 1949
P. 45-49
SO.' U-4355, 14 August 53, (Letopis I Zhurnal, Inykh Statey, No. 15, 1949.)
xz~
(EFROYMSON, V. P.
Me segregation of recessive embryonic lethal factors in the inbreeding of bivalent
selection strains of silkworms." Department of Genetics, (Chief: M. 1. Slonim), Central
Asian Institute of Sericulture, (Dir: E. B. Famanov), Tashkent. (p. 625) by Efroynoon, V.P.;
and Bylova, K. N.
SO: Biolozical Journal (Biologicheskii Zhurnal) Vol. V. 1936, No. 4