USSR/Biology - Virus Di~eases 21 Sep 52
"'The Effect of Inhibitors of Nuclein Metabolism on
the Propagation of Tobacco Mosaic Virus (VTM)",
Oorr Mem Acad Sci USSR V. L. Ryzhkov, 'N. K. Mar-
chenko, Lab Physiol of Viruses, Inset Virology im
D, I. Ivanovskiy, Acad Med Sci USSR
DkN sssR, voi 86, No 3 pp 637-639
Found that aminopterin suppresses VTM in vivo. This
effect is counteracted by folic acid (I), which
stimulates VTM. 2.,6-diaminopurine (11) and thio-
wacil are also inh1bitors of VTM. The inhibitizg
247T-224
effect of thiouracil is nullified by uracil. The
substances tested did not act as inhibitors in
vitro. It was established by workers outside the
USSR that I suppresses a number of viruses other
than VTM which are pathogenic to plants, h n
beings, an& animals. The mechanism of suppression.
of VTM by thiamin (V. L. Ryzhkov) deserves further
study. The sensitivity of VTM to amlogs of pu-
rine and pyrimidine bases (which enter into the
6ompn of nucleic acids) and to analogs of I (ef-
fective in the synthesis of these bases) indicates
that. the propagation of viruses is based on the
synthesis of nacleic acids.
21+7T24
USSR/Xedic1ne,..MicrobIoIogyj 2~1 Aug 53
fteterlophage
"T~e Suppression of Phage by Some Aminoacids," V. L.
Byz~kov., Corr Mem Acad Sci USSR; IT. K. Marchenkop
Inst of Virology im D. I. Ivanovskiy, Acad Med Sci
USSR
WS SSSR, Vol 91, No 6, PP 1389-1392
Xxpts showed that glycine, 1-tyrosine, racemic ala-
nine, phenylalanine, arginine, methionine, serine.,
Proline, threonine, leucine, norleucine, and d-leu-
c1ne do not suppress multiplication of phages coun-
teracting Str. lactis and Staph. aureus, while
269T32
natural glutamic acid, d.,I-cysteine, d,l-histidine,
and d,l-aspartic acid do. The action of substances
vhich counteract the inhibiting effect of aminoacids
on.~phagolysis was investigated, i. e., the action
of-.di.nitrophenol, methionine, choline, betaine, and
Yawn,
Oul
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mosal.
RY23KOV9 V.L.L!~RGHINKOI U.K.
o,,
Problem of the ontogenesis fo tobacco mosaic virus. Tog.virus. 1
no.1:45-48 Ja-r 156. (MIaA 10: 1)
1. Institut virmsologil imeni D.I.Ivanovskogo ANN SSSR, Moskva.
(VIRUSIOS.
tobacco mosaic virus. oatogenesis (Rua))
U'DSR/Virolo,,-,,;Y. -).ant Viruses
Abs Jour Ref ~To 13, 19358, 57333
Author Ry,7.hkov V. L. , "!Arclienk
~~
Inst Pot .riven
Title Iff3ct of Catioas of 73)ome Metals on tI-e ~Ie-)ro-
duction of the Virusos of Tobacco Mosaic
Diseise (BTM).
Orig -ub Mikrobiolojya, 1957, 25, No 3, 330-3F)
Abstract Of the metals investi-; ted the )ev.st t-oxic ar~
K, Na, Mg-, Ca, ~Ic, Mn; moderately iu-oxic -.re L--,
Zn, Fel most toxic are Cu, Co, and Ln. Most of
the tested metallic salts depres--, the reproduc-
tion of BUI in isolated tobacco leaves. Na and
Ca do not depress the reproduction of BTM.The
depressing effect of Mg is nullified by the
equimolar concentration of Ca The toxicity
Oard 1/2
2
~// ~~ f - &A r /k-) k o "/ N, /~ ~
AUTHORS: Ryzhkov, V. L., Corresponding Member of the 20-3-46/52
AN USSR, and Marchenko, N. K.
TITLE: Effect of the Sulfanylamide on the Multiplication of
Tobacco Mosaic Virus (Vliyaniye sullfanilamida na
razmnozheniye virusa mozaichnoy bolezni tabaka).
PERIODICAL: Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol- 1171 Nr 3, PP- 523-525 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: At an earlier date it was demonstrated, that the aminopterine
which is an antimetabolitic substance and analogue to the
folio acid, suppresses the multiplication of the virus of the
mosaic disease of the tobacco (in the following referred to
as VKT). The folio acid, on the other hand, has been considered
to be stimulating the multiplication of the VMT. In this
work the authors study the effect of the sulfanylamide of
the paraamino benzoin acid and of the paraamino salic7lio
acid upon the propagation of the V11T. Tab. I illustrates the
results of a successful application of the sulfanylamide in
a concentration of 0,02 M. The question arose, whether this
reaction has been the result of a toxic effect on the plant
tissue at the inoculation point. For, as it is known, the
Card 1/3 virus don't propagate on a dead tissue. There is no doubt,
Effect of the Sulfanylamide on 'he Multiplication of A6.3-46/52
Tobacco Mosaic Vir-us
that the sulfanylamide prevents the propagation of the
VMT as a result of the specific affect on the fermentative
system, under the assistance of the folio acid. The higher
plants synthesize themselves the folio acid, and this
synthesis is disturbed bj the presence of the sulfanylamide.
At presence of the sulfanylamide the plant tissued aXnthesize
an amount of folio acid not sufficient for the virus, which
prevents the propagation of the VMT. It has been proved, that
at an administration of folio acid from without the
sulfanylamide is not able to prevent the propagation of the
VXT. The authors set up the hypothesis, that the fermentative
system of the synthesis of the ribonuclein acid and the
timonuolein acid depends likewise on the derivatives of the
folio acid, but, however, differ from each other. This has
been demonstrated also on animal tissues.
There are 1 table, and 4 references, 2 of which are Slavic.
Card 2/3
/.'-~.'Effect of the Sulfanylamide on the Multiplication 20,346/52
Of- Tobacco Mosaic Virus
ASSOCIATION: Institute for Virusology imeni D. I. Ivanovskiy, Academy
of Madicim, USSR (Institut virusologii im. D. 1. Ivanovskot;o,
Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR)
SUBMITTED: July 12, 1957
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 3/3
ZAJ C)
AD:. KUR. liZN'dol
-:-i Ph Et"fed. CO
TOOZIC,'() Moz~zj i c ~~C- i s I ll-, 1-. Lcovc of 'J"obarco of
L J-U S
No ?0. ."1
)Y,.
,
Tobac,c, o f ~ n f 1)~. T) i , i ~ r i ( v.; 1 13 1 s h c- ( j 1)
ver-.1 low 5uscewlijilify to tile tw,,C~
havt- sij u 0 s
I , g, c- -,; tr! I thi,
I cherl~ art? (-.0j, ~- sp,-,c ~;il
V~c rn~~Iiiphca;ioii of Llic viru5 or thert, is i, kieficiency
in second sl"I'lpo'sitlor WAS ;lInplified.
A stucly was madc- of the effccl~~ !,f a nwnl,,!r o-
70Tr,.Pc,upd-~ or, the flic virus in
tobar~r..-, plant's of the ancl AT-,-4,oliema Variet. IIcs.
Certain metabolite., *.he
MARCMW, N.K.
Stimulation of phagolysis of Streptococcus lactis by various agents.
Vop.virus. 4 no.5t6lO-615 S-0 '59. (WRA 1-,3.-2 )
1. Institut virusologit Imeni D.I. Ivanovskogo, AK9 SSSR.
(BACTMIOPEE&GM)
(MMEMcoccus)
RYSHKOV, V.L.; jg~CHENKOP N.K.
---------
Reversible inhibition of multiplication of the tobacco mosaic
virus in tobacco leaves. Dokl. AN SSM 137 no./+.98"88 Ap 161.
(MIRA 14:3)
1, Institut virusologii im. D. I. Ivanovskogo AM SSSR.
(TOBACCO MOASIC VIRUS)
(SULFANIIAIAIDE)
MARCHONKO, 9. L.
0
New welding machines. Bjul. tekh.-ekon.inform. no.9:18-21 158.
(MIRA 11:10)
(Electric welding)
MKRCHEIIKO. N.L1.
-.1
Automatic special-purpose electric welding macbines. Biul.takh.-skon.
Inform.no.2:23-26 159. (MMA 12:3)
(Blectric welding)
MARCHKWM, H. L.
The A2 and A02-type three-phase asynchronous motors. Biul.takh.-
okon.inform. no.11:40-43 059. (MIRA 13:4)
(Blectric motors, Induction)
ALENCHIKOV, D.A., inzh.; MARCHENKO, N.L., inzh.
The'UMP-series magnetic amplifiers and BO-type blocks. Vest.
elektr9prom. 33 no.11:79-80 N 162. (KRA 15:11)
(Magnetic amplifiers)
NIKULIN, Nikolay Vasil I yevich; - XAEGHENKQJLj~, nauchayy - red-i ;
SOROKINA, M.I., red.; DORODUOVA, L.A., tekhn. red.~-
-
[Handbook for beginner electricians on electrical materials
and products] Spravochnik molodogo elektrika po eleK-ro-
tekhnicheskim. materialam i izdeliiam. Moskva, Proftakh--
izdat, 1962. 277 p, (MIRA 16:5)
(Electric engineering-Materials)
(Electricians-Handbooks, manuals, ate.)
-zCi3-V1-vV , ~'Ieg V asi 11 yev-'c
OV I N~
NIKUL114, 11;kolay 7,z4ilyev;~-~. ave'
T S! GUNOV, VIAdin.J fci'
[Technology of the manufar'-,--r, -f 'er:'
materia-1s and ccn~fruc-,iorslj
-oizoliatsicnnykh rrAter~~-Ic.
elekti
Bobylev i dr. Moskva,
3/020/60/135/003/022/039
B01 9/BO77
AUTHORS: Gliki, N. V , Yeliseyev, A A., and Marchenko, N_ M.
TITLE: The Forming of Ice S-.ngle Crystals by Freezing an Under-
cooled Water Drop
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1Q6o, voi. 135, No 3, PP 591-99A
TEXT: The authors investigated the freezing of undercooled water drops
containing different chemical compounds in suspension. They used polarized
light and payed special attention to the morphology of the ice crystals-
The drops were attached to a glass fiber and put into an undercooled
chamber. It was found that there are two types of solidification. At con-
siderable undercooling, the air dissolved in the drop cannot escape fast
enough,and the crystal formed is non-transparent. A transparent crystal
is formed at weaker undercool:ng. Many tests showed an increase of the
probability for the growth of a single crystal at a certain temperature
with decreasing dimensions of the drop, An increase of the solidification
temperature of drops with certain sizes had the same effect The optical
Card 112
The Forming of Ice Single Crystals by S/020'/60'/155/003/022/039
Freezing an Undercooled Water Drop BO19/BO77
axis of the crystals is usually not c-riented The optical axi.s shows a
tendency to a horizontal position in larger drops (> 1 mm). During the
growth of ice single crystals, a change of the drop shape was noticed, and
the geometrical axis of the single crystal always ccincided with the op-
tical axis. The ellipsoid form of the single crystals was very stable
during vaporization. Conditions are discussed where these forms of the
single crystal can be strengthened or weakened- The influence of humid-ity
on the crystal growth is also studied. Further tests about the morphology
0
and the growth conditions are announced. A. V Shubnikov is mentioned
There are 2 figures and 4 references; 2 Soviet, 1 British, and 1 US-
ASSOCIATION: Institut kristallografii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of
Crystallography, Academy of Sciences, USSR)
PRESENTED: April 20, 1960, by A. V Shubnikov, Academ;,~ian
SUBMITTED: April 11, 1960
Card 212
GLIKI, N.V.; YELISEYEV, A.A.; MARCHENKO, N.M.-
Growth of spherical ice crystals. Kristallografiia 7 no.4:609-
612 J3.-Ag 162. (KERA 15:11)
1. Institut kristallografii AN SSSR.
(Ice crystals)
GLIKI, N.V.; YELISEYEV, A.A.; MARCHENKO, N.M.
Transformation of cloud drops Into Ice cr~,,stals. Dokl. AN SSS-R
143 no.5:1087-1080, Ap '62. (KIRA 15:4)
1. Institut kristallografii AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom
A.V.Shubnikovym.
(Ice crystals)
NZYMAN, G.B., doktor biol.nauk; MARCqjgQ
. '.
Tuber damage and loss during potato harvesting. Dokl. Akad.
sellkhoz. 23 no.4:41-" '58. (MIRA 11:5)
I.Vseooyuzny7 nauchno-iasledovatellskiv institut Mekhanizatsii
sellskogo khozy-aystva. Predstavleno akademikom I.V. Yakushkin7m.
(Potatoes--Harrasting)
-V~ -
MAaCEMM, ff.; SADOVSKIY, I.
--- NMI
A hero's star. Prof --tekh. obr. 17 no.9:20-21 S 160. (Iff-RA 13s10)
(Farm mechaAization)
~N-
i!~! ~-~N- ; SADOVSK-IY, I.
&U,th- oUbmits to the stroug. Prof.-takh. otc. IS ro -$:19-~W
~ -t
MY 161, 11 .. (jiRA 14:8)
(Xogilim4 Province-Fam mociiinivation)
I MARCHERKO, N.M. _inzh-
~rinciples of the feeler mechanism in potato harvesting
machinery. Mekh. i elek. siots. sellkhoz. 19 no.6:12-15 161.
(MIRA 14:12)
1. VseLsoyuznyy nauchno-isoledovatellskiy institut mekhanizatsii
sel'skogo khozyaystva.
(Potato digger (Machine))
*CHENKO, N.N,
Plant struggling to achieve high labor productivity. Koks i Ichim.
no.5:56-57 163. (MIRA 16:50
(46rozhlye-Coke industry--LAbor productivity)
MARCHENKO, N. P. KU Cand m(,4 Sal -- (dies) ,Lethal Poisoning by
lf~
Carbon Monoxide From the Juridico-Medical Standpoint." Kharlkov,195
19 pp 20 am. (KharIkov State Medical Inst), 300 copies
(Y,L, 28-57, 112)
- 37 -
K&RCRXMO, N. P.; SIMINMIKO, L.A.
Concerning the so-called Onev sign" of iutraTital traura proposed
by V.I. Akopov. Sad.-mad. ekspert.. 2 no-3:56-58 4-S 139.
$ (KIRA.13:4)
1. Kafedra sudebuoy meditsiny (zav. - prof. N.H. Rokarius) Kharl-
kovskogo meditsinskogo instituta i Khar1kovskoye oblastuoye byuro
sudabnomeditsinskoy ekapertizy (nachallnik N.P. Karchenko).
(WOUNDS)
NARCHMIO, N. P.
Liquid acetone poisoning. Sad.-med.skepert. 3 n0-1:57-58 Ja-ytr
160. (KrRA 13:5)
1, Irafedra, sudebuoy maditsiny (zav. - prof. I.N. Bokarius) Mmrl-
kovskogo meditsinskogo, instituta.
(ACITONF..-TOIrCOU)GY)
PRODANOV, V.I., starshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; KMHENKO, N.S., veteAfflRrnyy
vrach; SUKHENKO, V.P., veterinarnyy fellai6r
Treatment of mastitis in cows. Veterinariia 39 no.1:43-45 A
163. (MIRA 16:6)
1. Krasnodarskaya nauchno-isaledovatellskaya veterinarnaya stantsiya
(for Prodanov). 2. Krasnodarskaya krayevaya veterinarno-
bakteriologicheskaya laboratoriya (for Marchenko). 3. Kolkhoz imeni
Kalinina Novotitarovskogo rayona, Krasnodarskogo kraya (for
Sukhenko~-
(Udder--Diseases)
1,4 V 670 0
21555
B/a2o/61/137/003/003/030
0111/0222
AUTHORt
TITLEs The existence of solutions to a certain class of nonlinear
integral equations
PERIODICALs Akademii nauk SSSR. Boklady, vol-1379no-3, 1961, 515-518
TEXT: The author Iconsiders the equation
%?(x) f K[xpyg %?(y) ] dy, (1)
0
where X(x,y z) is defined either on P(A,B)s4O$x_41, 0,4y,~% A