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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BOROVIK-ROMANOVA, T. F. - BOROVIKOV, L. I.

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Scientific Abstracts [2]
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CIA-RDP86-00513R000206510019-7
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S
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100
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November 2, 2016
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June 9, 2000
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19
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENCEAB
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, -Y.1--. -,:!".I ,I ..-, 1-- '-'i tna'.,influence of alkaline elemerits dur~ri,g lhefx dettz-ninat---on by a flame photometer. Report I'lo.- . Zhur. r.nal, Idim. 20 ilo.6: 655-61,8 165. (I.IMA 18-7) 1. lzistitut geckhimi-i i V--er,'--3:3kogo AN SSSRY 1,10,51,va. ROVALISKTTF i V.V.~ 1~0.~OVM-ROMJIINOVA, T.F.~ )-STUNOV.4, GIOBURG Y&.O, 14-a~! da ~A rou traca element content In irlcr--r;rg!jnlsMs. Miki-ebiologlia 34 no.3:403-406 My-le 165. (~aFLA 18:3.1) 1. Institut geoMilmii i ans-l-Iticbeskoy khImli Imeni Vlo Vernadskogo AN SSSR, Mc)5kva. BOROV KA, M. .. Underground vasification of Slovak lignites. Prace Ust padiv 61 0 107-115 163. 03-67 E14T(d)/EWT(I)/EWT(m)/EWP(t)/ETI XJPW JD,/WW/Q9/AT NRI AT6020457 At)-56-URCE CODE: UR/0000/65/000/000/0248/02iz AUTHOR: Mitin. R. V.; Knyazev, Yu. R.; Petrenko, V. L; Dorovik, Ye. S. ORG- none TITLE: Pulse beating in a high pressure a aic SOURCE: AN UkrSSR. Vzaimodeystviye puchkov zaryazhennykh chastits s plazmoy (Interac- tion of charged particle beams with plasma). Kiev$ Naukova dumka, 1965, 248-266 TOPIC TAGS: argon, plasma heating, dense plasma, pulse heating, black body rad.Lation ABSTRACT'. This work describes the study of a dense high-temperature ~~M_ai6ma _kqate4 by a steady current with very high current pulses superimposed for a sufficient ly long time to establish thermal and hydrodynamic equilibrium. The experimental sys- tem consists of the steady current source, a pulse current source (bank of capacitors) and a discharge chamber. The electrical characteristics of the system iWe described and the dynamic characteristics are given for several capacitor charges. The 2-rgon arc was studied spectroscopically and optically with the following results: 1) the electric field in the plasma column was found to have a constant value in the axial direction. Its value increased slightly with current and pressure increase (1/2. and 1/4 powers, respectively); 2) surtace radiance increased linearly with the electric power delivered to 1 cm of the are and at 3.5 X 106 W/cm reached a value corresponding Card i /,.) -W L 08803-67 ACC NRi AT6020457 to a black body of 12000OK; 3) the charged particle d~msity reached 1019 in one =3 and the temperature in the central position of the nifi~lmme was fowid to be In the range of 30,000-70,0000K. Orig. art. has: 19 formulae, 9 figures. SUB CODEt 20/ SUBM DATEt 1INo"51 ORIG RM 008/ OTH REF-. 005 not _~)/IM JD -1, 0877)-67 . -EWT_(m)_/T~!%jj~jy ACC NRs /IP60203.40 SOUnCS CODE: UR/0048/60/030/006/1079/1082 AUTHOR: Ekjosq'(Deq'eased), Mi!T21uY-,Yu- A.- (ED L=or-oi-ii, ORG: none TITLE: Susceptibility of Forroxplanos above tho-Curio--point Z'Report, All-Union Conference on tho Physics of Ferro- and Antiforrotangnotism hold 2-7 July 19(;5 In Sverdlovsg. -10 2 SOURCE:. AX SSSR.Izvostiya. Seriya fizichookaya, v. 30, no. 6. 1966l 1079 11 TOPIC TAGS: ferrite, paramagnetic susceptibility, temperature dependence, cobalt compound, nickel compound, barium compound, strontium compound ABSTRAM The authors have investigated the paramagnetic susceptibility of mixed Ferroxplanes of compositions CoyN12-711(Ba) and Co YN12-yW(Sr)p where W(X) stands for 02'XO-(F0203)8- This work is a continuation of earlier work on the same materials by the authors (Fiz. motallov i metallovedeniyeiJ6, 2 (1963); Is, 5 (1964)), and the measurement and sample preparation techniques are described in the earlier 13apers.The tenperature dependence of the susceptibility above the Curie point was found to be of tho type characteristic of ferrimagnetism. The constants I/q., C, 0, and a in the Neel equation 1/q n 1/qo + T/C - s/(T - 0) for the paramagnetic susceptibility q of a ferrite as a function of the temperature T were derived from the experimental data [Can ~ are tabulated, together with the corresponding,constants for barium, strontium,: _.~rd .1 -2 L o8773-67 XCd-kk-1 ipio-iq-i'~O- 0 and lead hexaferrites. These constants for the Ferroxplanes do not differ greatly from those for the hexaferrites. The experimental values of the constants C were close to the values calculated from the magnetic moments Of the constituent ions. The molecular field coefficients were calculated from the constants of the Neel equation under the assumption that the magnetically active ions are randomly distributed among the tetrahedral and octahedral sites, and these are tabulated for the Ferroxplanes, the three previously mentioned hexaferrites, and a number of cubic monoferr.Ites. The intra-sublattico exchange integrals for the A sublatticos of all the hexaterrites were found to be negative; this conflicts with the basic assumption of the Neel theory that the magnetic moments on one sublattice are aligned parallel. The inter!-~sublattice exchange integral was found to be negative for all the tabulated materials, indicating that the-mlignetic moments on the two different sublattices are antiparallel. This Is in agreement with the Neel theory assumption of uncompensated antiferromagnetiom in Iferrites. The inter-sublattice exchange integral was found to be much greater (in jabsolute value) in the cubic ferrites than in the, hexaferrites or the Fe.. xplanes. 10rig. art. has: 2 formulas, 4 figures and 2 tables. SUB CODE& 20j07 SUBM DATE: 00 ORIM, REF: 004 OTH MW a C04 IS-rd 2/2 nst KORZINKINA, Z,.j VATLETSOV, V.; MEYLAKHS, M., master sporta; BOROVIOIN, D,. Facts, events,, peoplo. Kryl. rod. 16 no.9~18-19 S 165 10 (MIRA l8sl2) 1. Obahchestvennyy instruktor Kirovskogo oblastnogo kamiteta Vaeso3ruanogo dobrovollnogo obsbeheotva sodeystViya armii, aviatsii i flotu SSSR (for Vatietsov). 2. Zamestlte-12 nacballnika TSentraltnogo doma aviatsii i kosmonatiki (for Borovikhin). BOROVIN-ROMANOV, A.S.; TULIN, V.A. Mixed electron-nuclear resonance in the antiferromagnet Mh(03' Pis'. v red. Zhur. eksper. i teor. fiz. 1 n0-5:18-22 Je 065. (MIRA 18-11) 1. Institut fizicheakikh problem imeni Vavilova Af1 SSSR. Submitted April 22, 1965. USSR/Corrosion Protection frQm Corrosion, J Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Kbimiya, No i9, :L956, 61863 Author: Borovikov, A-L POPOV' S' Imstitution: None Title: Detection of Intercrystallite Corrosion by the Paint Method Original - '. I Periodical: Grazhd. &,~Iatalya,.1956, No 3.. 29 Abstract: The method involved for detecting foci of intercrystallite corrosion on aa-ticles made from Al-alloyB by means of paints, consists of coat- ing the metal surface first with a layer of red paint made from :.0-30 9 of the aniline dye "Sudan IV," 20-30% gasoline and 70-80% illumination kerosene' amd then with a white paint consisting of a mixture of 70% white nitroenamel "DM," 24 "EDV" thinner and lqk Zn white. Prenence of foci ef intercrystallite corrosion is evidenced by the appearance of clearly defined red paint marks on the white background. It VaB found that the paint method makes it possible to detect intercrystal- Ute cUsintegration hav:Uig a depth of -) 0.1 mm. Card 1/1 SOV/84-5a-3-33/59 AUTHORS: Anoreva. Ye.,, Borovikov: A., Valyushko, A., Engineers TIME: A Tomillescent Defectoscope (LymaineBtsentnyy defektcoskop) PMODICAL: Grazhdanskaya aviatsiya, 1958: Nr 8, p 24 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The article describes, in general terms, an, inst&Ilation for detect- ing defects in aircraft parts by using the luminescence of a mixtLre of kerosene and aircraft motor o!Ll in ultraviclet light. I-1he in- stallation, designated LDA-1.. ww3 buUt by an unidentified repair establishment of the Aeroflot and is intended for lot pr-c&Lction during this year. The set up consists of four sepamte caldnets. In the first cabinet the part is soaked v-Ith the fluorescent liquid., in the second it is vashed and dried, in the third dusted with magnesium oxide. Tfte fourth cabinet contaIns; an ultraviolet lamp for inspecting a part for defects. The article is accompanied by five photographs shoving the general viev of the installation &13d the interiors of individnal cabinets. Card 1/1 w( Irv W, ' 7 ~i!. )00/01VOUB/00. Ull/0122/64/( ACGFZSXON I i qIO;-A#V- (Candidate oe tachn I ivakcr~ ~1"_ (~Id~9914)j Mull sciop ~ - ' - r l M; ~ . 4. : i atov 4 Oxio T Stat P fj~ , 7 . -Ion r ~ITM: ~rUoeyaniftig th Xmci d ivv~~parta imsportation maqhinlez7 AI A56h PO-02 Tio. SWRCE: Vestnik, ms transmisvion devica ~schafilcal pmer~ cc~Ung, nonmetal, tanm PTP U yea fAbWa,'ia'at: Wiction' d ~ " ~ii j2-1 1) disev with erme f ' k e~, ed.- The fi5G steel has a low resistance ::siA vitb suitqc~anW g x : friction sitability whether the disc 61 ~;bbing) a: low coelfficient -to, gr are. e *eslstantto 'run in~oil or dry'and 'po6r- sitrrae I iu~,Atle quite i~ L *3r~ i.Im %Ss~d-on iron powder t Ivear inlong term operation. . Dis cs vm ce ave 7M - -i;- shigbly stable cc,efficleht of frietlbn~,'Keii m ax agairmt,65G steel.. -selzing properties e anti 836d -M~ablhty Of these! discs at-e also bifth. e friction: s' I Ae e red'vith them Towev r) nova i~p n ate I- disco wbict are pal coeff Ici i-th t & f tia ~I for dl l t d c en : er c n sea v ~ lase ceme on eppper f4 . 1/2 Sutd - IDATT. N.P. [Idatte, X.P.3; RM, 2. (translator]; PLUNGTAN, A.14 [translator]; BOROVIKOV, A.'P., (Both, Ernst]; TOROPOVA, V.S. (translator]; NAUMOT. Y.P. red.; URKTAKOV, A.D., takhn.red. EAntiaircraft fire.- effectiveness of antiaircraft fire) Voprosy zenitnoi strel'by: Bffektivnost' zenitnai stral'by Eby K.F.Idatte; translated from the French). EComputing the trajectories of guided missiles] X raschatu traektoril reaktivnykh snariadov. uprav- lisemykh po luchu [by Ernst Roth; translated from the German]. Xoskvaq Izd-vo inostr6lit-ry, 1959. 20.3 p. (MIRA 13:7) (Antiaircraft gans) (Guided missiles) BOROVIKOV, A. F. Vooruzhenie sovremennykh samoletov. (Tekhni,ka vozdushnof.-o flota, 1940., no.9, p. 85-95, Mus., Oiagrs.) Title tr.: aircraft ni-mamert. TL504.T4 1940 So:,--~Aeronnuticnl sciences and 1.viation in tbo~ Soviet. Uni-,,n, Librar.7 of Congr~-ss, 19515. "A High-Speed Remote Control System. Type BSK-54, 11 pp 67-75, 111 Abet: A description Is given of the BSK-54 code, 1954 model), designed for two-way channel. This Bystem may be used for the objects and for remote signaling of the advantages of the 13SK-5h system and its of power systems are noted. apparatus (high-speed, variable transmission on one communication telecontrol of a%v two-position position of these objects. The possible use for telemechanization SOURCE: MaterialX NgaLqhno-Z1khrdqh9sXo-y Konforenjall Do Obmenu OpY&Stm Eksuluata&911 Ustr .2XstX Telem-skWnIkI i SMzi xyAhn-Lelchn, 0-va Haer-get.. ProM=sti. (Material From the Scientific and Technical Conference on ExchaW,-e of Experience in the Operation of Telemechanics and Communications Devices of the Scientific and Technical 3ociety of the Power Engineering Industry), Rostov. 1957. Sum 1854 - ME BOROVIKOV, A.I., Inshener. Selemium rectifier for feeding remote control devices. liek.sta. 23 no.5:57-58 My 154. (KOA 7:6) (Blectric current rectifiers) (Remote control) BOROVIKOV, A.I. ~nzhener. r_- 1~1~- Automatic switching-in of the reserve power supply in telenachanical systems. Elek.sts. 28 no.1:88-89 J& 157, (MLRA 10:3) (Automatic control) s/io4/6o/ooo/oo9/O03/OO5 E073/E335 AUTHOR: -Borovikov.- Engineer ----------- TITLE- Equipment for Reserve Supply of AC Current from Storage Batteries3i 3( PERIODICAL: Elektricheskiye stantsii, 1960'; No. 9. Pp. 59 - 61 4 TEXT: Rotary motor generators driven by storage batteries do not yield a current of a sufficiently constant voltage and frequency. At Rostovenergo Works special equipment has been developed to ensure reliable emergency power of a constant frequency and voltage. It consists of the following main elements; 1) a low-power genevator of harmonic oscillations made up of crystal triodes with resistance capacitance filters and tuned to 50 cPs'V 2) mercury thyratrons, type TP- (TRI-5/2 ith irivert-~r apparatus J. 5, 1 )P for DC to AC conversion-,- 3) four relays which ensure autonatic starting of the equipment and a power contactor. The storage batteries feed a frequency generator through a voltage divider and a current stabiliser; this frequency generator produces a voltage of about 2f; V with a frequency Card 1/3 S/104/60/000/009/003/005 E073/E335 Equipment for Reserve Supply of AC Current from Storage Batteries of 50 c.p.s. This voltage in series with a shift- voltage (from a condenser) is fed to the grids o)L" the thyratrons. The cathodes of the thyratrons are heated but the anode voltage-is not switched on normally, Thus, the circuit is continuously in a state of readiness although the communi- cation and telemechanics apparatus is fed from the general supply network. If the supply voltage fails or drops below a certain level, the system is automatically switched over to operate from the storage batteries. The frequency produced by an RC generator is practically independent of the voltage of the storage battery and for voltage fluctuations of + 20% of the storage batteries the voltage fluctuation at the output from the stabxliers is + 1% and the frequency deviation is -e 0.05 cps, This system of reserve current supply ensures normal operation of the telemechanics anti the communication system. The changeover from normal supply to emergency supply is effected practically without interruption, The equipment is simple, it has no revolving parts and requires Card 2/3 s/lo4/6o/ooo/oo9/003/005 E073/E335 Equipment for Reserve Supply of AC Current from Storage Batteries hardly any maintenance. The floor space required is 750 x 500 mm and the equipment weighs 15 to 20 times less than rotary machinery. The disadvantages are that~ 1) the heating filaments of the thyratrons have to be continuously switched on and irrespective of whether they are or are not in operation they have to be replaced once a. year; 2) the current generation of the thyratrons may cease if there is an excessive drop in the voltage of the storage bEtteries. There is 1 figure. Card 3/3 130ROVINCT) A. I. , inzh. Modified systen of remote control rne signaling, Ele';7.sta. 32 iao.9:91 9 161. ZiITRA 14:11 (Re-mote control) S/l29/6i/ooo/OO9/OC15/oo6 E073/E335 AUTHORS: Pust),mnikov, V.G. and BorovikoNr. A.I. TITLE; Automatic Monitoring of the Tempemture During High-frequency Heating of Components to bR Quenched PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotlia metallov, 1961, No. 9, PP- 56 - 59 TEXT: A new principle is applied, based on utilising the sudden change in permeability and electric conductivity which occurs in the neighbourhood of the Curie point. For most steels the Curie point is between 760-and 780 OC and does not depend on the heating speed, voltage and frequency of the power supply, the configuration of the quenched component and the method of heating. At the beginning of the heating process, the entire component is at a low temperature and, consequently, a relatively large current flows through the primary circuit of the transformer. As the temperature is increased, the Curie point is gradually reached at various spots of the component; this results in a reduction of the current intensity in the primary of the transformer. When the entire component has Card 1/5 S/129/61/000/009/005/006 Automatic Monitoring of .... 9073/E335 reached the critical temperature, the current in the primary circuits stabilises at a minimum value, which corresponds to the no-load value. Fig. 3 shows an. oscillogram of the changes in the current during the process of heating of a part using a transformer in which the primary current reaches 250 A in the case of an oscillator with 500 V, 10 000 C-P-S, The current stabilises to about 150 A at the end of the process9 the no-load current being 110 - 120 A. The beginning of the decrease in the current (point a) corresponds to the beginning of the magnetic transformations, whilst the end of the decrease (pointJ5) indicates that all the points in the heated crust have reached the Curie-point temperature (750 OC). it is most convenient to follow the change in the current intensity by using the first dextative di/dt, which is zero be-fond the point 16. A control pulse tor automatic control of the process of heating can be obtained by means of a circuit arrangement, shown in Fig. 4, consisting of the following blocks: 1 - KA-11 machine for automatic feeding-in of the components to the inductor and ejection into the oil baths after heating; 2 - input Card 2/5 S/129/6i/000/009/005/00 Automatic Monitoring of E073/E335 block into which a high-frequency current, varying with time as the heating of the component progresses, is fed by means of a current-transformer. The alternating current is transformed into proportional DC voltage values so that at the output of this block a DC voltage is obtained U(t) = K%i(t) , where 11 is the proportionality coefficient; 3 - differentiating block, generating a signal dU/dt = Kdi/dt , which is proportional to the derivative of the current; 4- amplifier,at the output end of i,~hich a relay II is fitted. This relay operates at the point a of the oscillogram and releases at the point 6 i 5 - block containing the electric automation circuit- which controls the technological process~ The control pulse, fed by this block, is coordinated by the block 6 - which controls the dosage of time, feedback0and blocking. For quenching, a heating temperature of 900 - 10 C is required, so that the component has to be heated a little longer after reaching the Curie point and it is for this purpose that the time dosage is applied. if the desired heating temperature (900 0C-) is taken as 1000,"o, moni- toring of the temperature on the basis of the Curie point enables determining 89-90% of the desired temperature. The final Card 3/5 S/129/61/000/009/005/oo6 Automatic Monitoring of .... E073/E335 temperature rise is controlled by time dosage for a permissible error in this dosage time of 20-30~~; the resulting ex-ror in the final temperature will be 2-3%. The here described equipment was developed to be used in conjunction with the automatic quenching machine KA-11~ It consists of two parts, one for generating the command pulse, the other for final heating of the component from the Curie point to the quenching temperature. There are 6 figures. ASSOCIATION: Rostovskiy institut sellithozmashinostroyeniya (Rostov Institute for Agricultural Machinery) Car-d 4/5 BOROVIKOV, Aleksandr Ivanovich, dotsent; FUSTM'EKOV, Wsiliy Grigorlyevihh -- 'fiii- F rdffd-."T6kIF. Oi-abrtsent Inertialess phase-sensitive voltmeter. Iswe v7s, uche.- .CLV. ; elektromekh. 7 no.9t1157-1160 164 MIRA 18:1) 1. Kafech-a avtomatizataii proizvodstverm7kh prot-qA-CISOV RDStOv- skogo instituta seltskokhozyaystve=ogo nuishincstrayeniya (for Borovikov). 2. Zaveduyushchi7 kafedroy 614)lctrotekbniki Rostovskogo instituta sellskokhozyaystvwmogo mashinostroymiya (for Pustynnikov). 1. BOROVIKOV, A. M. 2. USSR (600) "Some Results of the Study of Closed Elements. 11 IEIgE TSAO, Issue 3. 1948 (3-64~) 9. Y-eteoz-ologiya i Gidrologiya, No. 3, 1949. JW Rep:)rt U-2551. 30 Oct 52. DOROVIKOV, A. Y. Certain Results of Investigations of Crystalline Clouds Results of sbservations from an airplane in 1950-1952 on ice crystals of clouds. The author describes procedure for collecting the crystals. There exist three principal forms of crystals: laminar, acicular, and volumetric (equiax3al), lie presents photographs of types, Thin sheets are observed at temperatures 0-160; acicular from -100 to -300. The au- thor considers that the laminar forms are forwl in the atmosphere at temperatures from 0 to-200, the columnar ones from -13 to - 300 and lower, and the equiaxial bulgy forms, having the shape of six-sided pyra- mid, at -22 to _Z70. The dependence of form upon temperature is explained by the differences in the elastic (vapor) tension under ice and under water, which conditions the growth of the crystal. (RZhGeol, No. 5, 1955) Tr_ T_qentr_ aerolgg. ob-gem, No. 10, 1953, 31-47 SO: Sum. No. 744, 8 Dee 55 - Supplementary Survey of Soviet Scientific Abstracts (17) S-0,Q Z) L/ I'K-O 11)4, M. SIMMOV, Ye.D.. redaktor; ROTMAYEVO P.S., redaktor; EMOV1.10Y. 4,X_. redaktor; PULGAKOT. N.V., redaktor; GAPY, B.A-.7-r-eir~ffo-r-,'WOZW- SM. NeA., redaktor; TIZ SM. Te.H., redaktor; ZATULOVSKIT, D.M.. redikktor: ITANOT. A.Z... redaktor: UZIMIN. K.K.. redaktor: MISTIROV, V.F., redaktor,- SUSLOV, A.D., redaktor-, TUSHINSM. G.I.. redaktor; TUKH]DI, I.V., redaktor; LNBXDBVA, N.G.. redaktor; GOLI- TSTN, A.V.. reclaktor; KOSHAIXVA. S.M., tekhnichaskiy redaktor [Conquered peaks; annual publioation of Soviet mountaineering for 19537 PobezhdonzWe vershirV; ezhegodnik sovetakogo allpinisma god 1953. Moskva, Goa. izd-vo geografichaskoi lit-ry, 1954. 606 p. (Hountalnearing--yearbooks) (XLRA 8:7) KHRGIAN, A.Kh..-, .,MMZRMSKIY, B.L.; DITBYUK, A.F.; ZVMW, A.S.; ZOWTARIV, R.A.; KRIORK, O.G.,- UMIN, I.A.; PIMUS, X.Z.; SzTm NKVA, Te.S.; YASNOGG.RODSKAYA, H.M., red.; WADIMIROV, O.G., takhn.red. (Cloud atlas] Atlas oblakov. Leningrad, Gidromateor.izd-vo, 1957. 45 P. (MIRA 12:9) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Glavnoye upravleniye gidrometeoro- logicheskoy sluzhby. (Clouds) kc-~-/'rv ell KAZIN. 1.F.; BUROVIXOT, A.M.. red.; SUBBOTINA, G.B., red.; ZAR , I.K., [PIWecal principles in aircraft icing] Fisichaskie oenovy obleds- aeniia samoletov. Pod red. A.M.Borovikova. Moskva, GLdromateor. izd-vo (otd-ale), 1957. 119 P. (MIRA 11:2) (Airplanes-lee formation) )V! ANORIVA, Ye., inzh.; BODDYINDV, A., inzh.; VALYUSWO, A.Inzh. ti Lamineseent defectoscopee Grazhdo ay. 15 no.8:24 Ag '58. (MIRA 11:9) Wrplanes--Maintenance and repair) SOV/169-501-6-6P-38 Translation from-. Ref-erativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, 19-59, Nr 6, P 121 (USSM AUTHORS.- Borovikov, A.M., Grudzinskiy, M.E., Khrgian, A,,Kh. -INGIURNPW d T IT' L E,,, On the Meteorological'Conditions of the Alpi:ne Tien Shari PERIODICAL: Tr, Tsentr. aerol. observ,, 1958, Nr 21, pp 176 - 199 ABKRAVT~ The authors give data on the mean air temperatj_re Ln summer of 1956 in the area of the upper paxt of the lnylohek glacier, on the diurnal course of temperature, humidity, and pressi-re, on wind conditions, on the recurrence of the vaz~_Ious forms of cloudiness and on precipitations of various duration. The synoptic processes and the character of weather during -the expedition are briefly described. The obzervations In the southern Inylahek reveal the considerable coollng caused Iky the glaciers: A temperature decrease by 300 is observed in the lower layer of the air near the glacier irLgtead of a tem- perature increase by 3 - 40C in comparisixi to t-he free atmo- sphere, typical for the rocky mountain ranges of the Tien Shan. Card 1/2 It was found that. the synoptic condItions of the m*,.w_tainous SOV/169-~59-6-6238 On Iffie Metiporological Conditions of the Alpine Tien Shan co&itry ar-6 also out of the ordinary. The approach of a cold front is acoompanied by increased cloudiness, precipitations, intensIfloat-11w of the wind, etc, a great distance ahead of -the front lin6, Ilis olcud sy,'~tev of the cold front in mountains turns often L-ito a wide svZtem I,f -9tral.Ified rainy clouds. Bibl. 8 titles, M, Zveri?v Oa-rd 2/2 Uj 71 FILKSE I BCOr EXPLOITATICU 3011/5543 Moscow. Toentrallnyy institut prognozov Vaprozy dlagnoza I prognoza nizkoy oblachnosti I abledeneniya s=ole- tov (Ploblenz In the Diagnocia and Forecasting or Low Cloud For- mationn and Icing On Aircrart) wscow, 01drometecizdat (Otd-nlye), 1959. 92 p. (Series: Its: Trudy, vyp. 80) Errata slip Inserted. BCO copies printed. Sponsoring Arencleat Glavnoye upravlenlyc g1drometcorolog1cheakoy sluzhby pri Sovete MinIstrov SSSR; Tsantrallnyy inatitut prognorov. Ed. (Title page): H. V. Petrenko; Fd. (Inside book): K. I. Sorok1ha, Tech. Ed.: I. H. Zarkh. FURPC,-X.': TtLia publication In Intended ror synoptic meteorologInts at aviation meteorological stations and other weather-norvice organizations. It may also be of Interect to theoretical research workers in meteoroloCy. COVERAGEt The rirst rour artlelco of thin Issue of the Transactions of the Central Institute or Weather ForecaztIne deal with condition* Card 2/3 associated with the formation and forcca3ting of cloudiness In the low cloud level. The results obta4nod -. oalloon and aircralt so=dInea are presented - The conditiona or aireraft icing In cIvudz arc anal7zzed in two article-- -and the -c-tibl-1--tie-n Of fcrL-- casting the relative humidity are evaluated.' No personalities are mentioned. References follow individual articles. Fahelko, 1. 0., and A. M. Borovikov. Results of Procccaine Data --rr2tTtn -ral~CUudr With and Without df Micro3tructure ()Voe 64 Icing b _,ant Re. M. on Methodology for the Forecattins of the Do ry~-- Relative HumiditY at Positive Temperatures 79 A1.'AJ-1-=: Library of' Concre.3 SOV/84-59-11-47/66 AUTHORS: Borovikovq A.p and Likhachevt R., Engineers TITLE: Checking Turbine Blades by Ultrasound PERIODICAL: Grazhdanskaya aviatsiya, 1959, Nr 11, pp 25-26 (USS)R) AR-9TRACT: The authors explain the essence of the ultrasound method of inspecting jet engine turbine blades for the presence of initial fatigue cracks not less thEm 1.25 1 1-5 MM2, and give a general description of the inspection equipment developed by GosNII GVF. The equipment is a feeler, three types of which are shown in Figs 6 and 7. The structural scheme is shown in F* 3 Plexiglass is used, (polymethyl 1 ),Crylate,';s the material introaucing the ultra- meth~ ) sound oscillations into the turbine blade. Flexi- glass prisms do not excite multiple refractions of ultrasound waves. An empirical introduction of the ultrasgund waves into the blade at 57, 60, 62, 6;, and 64 has shown best results at an angle of 62 . The checking was performed as shown in Fig 4. Acous- Card 1/2 tically direct contact was achieved by preliminary V, Checking Tuxbine Blades by Ultrasound SOV/84-59-117-:47/66 wetting the feeler's refraction prism with thin machine oil. While developing this inspect!ion equip- ment, GosNII GVF made use of an UZD-7N defectoscope of TvNjI7Whj,.j having 0.8 and 2.5 mgc frequencies. A disc of barium titanate, 12 mm in diameter, was used as a piezoconverter. To further develop the ultrasound inspection of turbine blades, it is meces- sary to create a sensitive, portable unit based on semiconductor instruments and ptinted circuits, and to provide the engines with inspection windows, through which each turbine stage can be inspected. There are 3 aiagrams and 6 sets of photographs. Card 2/2 ,--,B,OROVIKOV A.M. i~, , Some results of observations on icing by the une of an aircraft icing-rate motor. Trudy TBAD n0-35:56-61 160. (MIRA 13:11) (Cloud pbysice) (Aeronautics in meteorology) BOROVIWV,A*Mopkand. riz.-mat. nauk; KHRGIAN , A.Kh... prof.; SOBOLEV,- L.O., _--FfF.-F9d.; TASNOGORODSKATA, M.M., red.; ULDIFUROV, O.G.p "Un. red. [Abridged cloud.atlas for bydrometeorological observations ba Ships] Sokrashchemyi atlas oblakov dlia sudorrkh gidrometeoro- logicheskikh tabliudenii. Pod red. L.G.Soboleve. Leningrad,, Gidrometeor. izd-vo,, 1961. 52 p. (MIRA 15:2) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Glavnoye upravleniye gidrometeorolo- gicheskoy sluzbby. (Couds) PHASE I BOOK EXPLQITATION SOV/5852 Borovikov, A eksandlr Moiseyevich Ivan Ivajovich Gayvoronskiy, Yelizaveta Germ4novna Zak, -N-aa-Iffi-Vladimirovich Kqstarev, 11' ya Pavlovich Mazin, Vladislav Yevgen' yevich Minervin, Aleks*ndr Khristoforovich Khrgian, and Solomon Moiseyevich Shmeter Fizika oblakov (Cloud Physics) Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 1961. 458 p. 5000 copies printed. Ed. (Title page): A. Kh. Khrgian; Ed. : V. ~, Protopopov; Tech. Ed. M. I. Braynina and 0. G. Vladimirov. PURPOSE: This book is intended for meteorglogists and for specialists in fore- casting service and aviation. COVERAGE: The book describes modern methods of studying the development, structure and origin of clouds. Special attpntion has been given to the forma- CardJ*O Cloud Physics SOV/5852 tion of microscopic elements in clouds. The macroscopic properties of clouds are also studied in detail. Their position in space, motion, as well as their connection with thermodynamic strucWe of the atmosphere, general circulation, cyclonic activity, etc. are invtstigated. Flying in clouds is briefly discussed. One chapter deals with cloud modification and seeding. The book is based on Soviet and non-Soviet sources. Ch. I was written by Ye. G. Zak and 1. P. Mazin; Ch. II, by A. M. Borovikov, V. Ye. Minervil-.1, A. Kh. Khrgian and S. M. Shmeter; Ch. III, V, and VI, by A. Kh. Ehrgian; Ch. IV, by A. Kh. Khrgian and S. M. ShmFter; Ch. V11, by Ye. G. Zak; Ch. VIII, by A. M. 13orovikov; Ch. IX, byJ. P. Mazin; Ch. X, by I. L Gay- voronskiy; Ch. M, by V. V. Kostarev, V. * Ye. Minervin and A. Kh. Khrgim. The authors thank L. T. Matveyev and A. M. Baranov. There are 632 refer- ences: 274 English, 254 Soviet, 71 Germaj, 30 French, 2 Hungarian and 1 Polish. Card 2 /10 PAUENOV, L.M.; SOLOVIYEV, V.A.; BDROVIKOV, A.M. Tectonic terminology. Geol. i geofiz. no.9:118-123 '61. (HIRA 14: 11) 1. Institut geologii i geofiziki Sibirskogo t)Weleniya AN SSSR, Novosibirsk. (Geology, Structural-,rerminology) h2523 P S/789/61/600/036/oo1/013 rgao E032/E314 AUTHORS: Borovikov, A.M., Mazin, I.P. and Nevzoi~ov, A.N. TITLE: Some results of measurements of the size-distribution of large particles in clouds SOURCE: Tsentrallnaya aerologicheskaya observatoriya. Trudy. no. 36. Moscow, 1961. Voprosy fiziki radiolokatsii oblakov, 3 - 13 TEXT: This paper reports an experimental study of the concen- tration and dimensions of large particles (radius > 75 it) in irari- ous types of cloud. The experiments were carried out with a speci- ally designed apparatus mounted on board an aircraft. The device was developed at TsAO by A.N. Nevzorov. Drops entering thb device pass through a standard light beam, which is continuously monitored by a photomultiplier. As soon as the particle enters the beam the .photomultiplier current drops and is transCovmed into a pulse -whlch can he recorded either on a moving chart or with the aid of e:lec- tronic circuits. The geometry of the device is such that the air stream flowing through it is affected as little as possible by the instrument itself. The light beam passes- through about 100 11tres Card 1/3 S/789/61/000/036/oOli'013 Some results of .... E032/E314 of air per second at a flight velocity of 50 - 60 m/s. Thus, -.;he cloud~volume scan per minute is of the order of a few ciAic metres.- The method, therefore, has clear advantages over the foil method described by Brown (Journ. of Met., v. 15, 1958). The first experi- ments were carried out in October/November, 1959, over an experi- mental meteorological polygon near Dnepropetrovsk. The device was modernized in April, 1960, to include electronic counting devices ;so that particles in four adjustable size ranges could be recorded. The modernized device was used in April/May, 1960, near VilInyus, 'to determine the drop-size distribution. Altogether 446 determin- ations were made. Detailed results are reproduced in the form of numerical tables. It was found, in most cases, that the relation .between the number of particles per unit radius range was an exponential function of the radius. It was discovered that the presence of large particles in clouds was the rule rather than the exception. In a number of cases, it was possible to determine the height at which large particles were no longer present and to com- pare this with the position of the lower boundaries of clouds. Such comparisons showed that layge particles were found up to 1.00 200 m below the lower boundary of Ac and Cu clouds and 1 - 2 kni Card 2/3 S/789/61/000/036/oOl/013 Some results of .... E032/1014 or more below As and Ns clouds. In fact, they appeared to be t/\ the precipitation particles reaching the Earth. In isolated cases, large particles were recorded even above clouds. There are 1 figure and 7 tables. Card 3/3 11252~ S/78q/6i/oOO/O36/oO2/O13- E032/E314 AUTHORS: Borovikov, A.M., Kostarev, V.V., Mazin, I.P. and CK -er-n-i R oV-,-1r.-.t-.r TITLE- Relation between the magnitude of the radar signal. reflected from a cloud and the-cloud parameters SOURCE: Tsentrallnaya aerologicheskaya observatoriya. Trudy. no. 36. moscow, 1961. Voprosy fizilci radioiokatsii oblakov, 14 - 30 TEXT: Atlas Wourn. of Met. v.11, no.4, 1954) and Donaldson (Journ. of Met., v.12, no- 3, 1955) have *discussed the possibility of the measurement of the liquid-water content of clouds by radar methods and have concluded that this was- possible. In view of the considerable scientific and practical'importance of the problm, the authors undertook a theoretical and experimental study of this subject and the results are now reported. Theoretical analysis 'showed that the strength of the reflected radar signal provided informa.tion about the quantit Card 1/3 Z = 0 n(r) r 6. dr (4) Relation between .... Since the liquid-water 4 w - 3 S/7891'61/000/036/002/013: Fx,32/s,314 content is givep by C* Tr n(r) r dr 0 (5) it follows that the relation between Z and if depends on the form of the particle-size distribution. Detailed examination of known-drop-size distributions shows that w can be determined. provided there are not too many large particles.. The experi- mental part was carried out from the acrological radar station developed and built at TsAO mxioperating at X = 3.2 cm. The aim V was to obtain radar data which could be compared directly with acroplane observations. A description of the apparatus is said to be available elsewhere [Abstracter's note: reference not givem A detailed numerical table is reproduced showing a comparison between radar observations and observations carried out from an aeroplane with the aid of the drop-sIze meter developed by Nevzorov at TsAO (C.-C.;*rpp. 3-13. of this issue). General conclu- sions: strong signals (Z > 10-15 CM3) are clue to large particles Card 2/3 f S/789/61/000/036/002/013 Relation between .... C032/E314 so that practically all the characteristics obtained with the radar equipment refer only to the large-particle "cloud". Since the presence of even a small number of soch'particles.in-clouds has an appreciable effect on the reflected signal,.and since the strength of the signal is very sensitive to the size spectrum, it is consid- ered that the relation between -Z and w cannot, in practice, be separated from the general background due to other factors, i.e. w cannot be determined from Z alone. Thus, the "optimistic conclusions" of Atlas and Donaldson are considered unfounded. It is noted, however, that this does not mean that radar methods cannot be used in cloud studies. On the contrary, because the radar signal provides information about the presence and behaviour of large particles in clouds, this opens up new-possibilities in the experi- mental study of clouds and precipitation. There are 2 figures and 4 tables. Cavd s/78!)/6l/ooo/o36/oo4/oi3 E032/E3l4 5~ 00 AUTHORS: Borovikov;, A.M. and Kostarev, V.V. TITLE: -Un--t-h-e--,-x-c-c-u-r-ac-y--o-f m casurementa of' the altitude of clouds by the radar method SOURCE: Tsentral1naya aerologicheskaya observatoriya. Trudy. no- 36. moscow, 1961. Voprosy fizilci radiolokatsii oblakov, 37 - 42 T EX T A special radar station, designed for meteorological purposes, was developed in 1956-1958 at the radar laboratory at TsAO. The radar installation was used in the autumn of 1959 and spring of 1960 to carry out a comparison between radar and direct-aircraft measurements near Villnyus and the results obtained are reported in this paper. It was foiind that the radar equippent was capable of determining the altitude of the upper boundaries of clouds to within + 100 m in the range 0.8 - 7 km. It was, not possible to d7etermine the lower boundaries of clouds by this method because of masking by large particles. however, some quali- tative information about the multilayer structure of clouds Cfkn apparently be obtained with this equipment. There are 3 figures. Card 1/1 BOROVIROV A.M.; KOSTAREV, V.V.; MAZIN, I.P. Use of radar for studying the structure of clouds. Dokl. AN SSSR 140 no-3:575-578 S '61. .(MIRA 14:9) 1. TSentral'naya aerologiche5kaya obsenfator-iya. Predstavleno akademikom Ye.K.Fedorovym. (Radar.lkteorolonr) 4 ,i6 ,~BOROVIKQV"..M.; GOLYSHEV, G.I.; KOKIN, G.A. Some structural characteristics of tho atmoapbere in the Southqrn Hemisphere. Meteor. i gidrol. no.3:14~-20 Mr 162. 0MU 15:3) (Atmosphere) BDRDVIKOV, A.M.- -------------- --- Fisika Oblakov. Leningrad , GIMIZ, 1961. 458 Pages., iUus.., Diagrsep tablese Bibliographyt P. 435-457. ACC NN AR5012916 uR/O!65j65/0OO/OO3/ZO93/BOc4 551-509.6 SOURCE: Refo zh. Geofizika, Abs. ~B564 AUMOR: Porovikav, A.M.'t Kostpaw, V*V.; 84MEMtski .11. TITIZ: Results of radar observations of the evoluticai of 'heavy, c=ulous andL -umulo- nimbus clouds unter the effect of artificial influena~__ CIMD SOURCE: Tr. Vass. s6veshchaniya Po aktivn. voi,42;T~!5~n,~_na grad. Protuessy. -Mi-lisi, .42214~ 217..',s3 TOPIC TAGS: atmorgheric cloud., cloidphysics,, meteorologic radar TRANSIATION: On the basis of analyses of radar observatioas conducted in.~q~L-1962 by the Samsarskays expedition on the evolution of cunulo-aimbus. clouds,0,9~~ :prelimi- nary radar signs were established regarding the h 1-carrying capacity of cloads. In order to discover these signs, certain radar characteristics applicable to clouds vere used, namely: the range of the maximal radar reflection and its position in the cloud; the stratum of an increased reflection. zone aTAd. its position in the clDud; the altitudes of these zones and their characteristic temperatures. One should ex- pect a precipitation of bail vhen: 1) the range of radar reflection is,-~jo-9sm3; 2) the zone of increased reflection it; in a Tnini 1 3--3-5 kn strata and is either a L 14467-66 ACC NRo AR5012916 41stributed or located in the upper parb of the cloud; 3) the entire re- flection zone, oz- most of it,, is located in an area of negative temperatures; 4) the altitude of the upper reflection zone is more than 9 km, and its thickness 6 km. The fact is.stressed that deductions regarding the hail-carrying capacity of clouds may be made on3,v in the presence of all the above-indicated signs, and that the jres-a ence of ouly one or some of these symptoms does not give a sufficient basis for such deductions. Radar tracking of tbp- effecta of artificial. influences on the..hail-car- rying clouds made it possible to establish a series of radw criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the influence. Such criteria are: the disappearance of, or decrease in the cloud area in a horizontal location profile; variations in the vertical distribution of radar reflections typical fox- hail.-carrying clouds; aignss indicated by radw!., of a phase reorganization in the clcnids; variations in the. character of the contours of the radar pictures of the itfliBction zone. The criteria obtained were applIed by the Samsarskaya expeeLition for evaluating data gathexed from several cases of cunulo-pluvial clouds affected by artificial influence. Practical examples an given.. ~A* Borovikov. SUB CODE: 04 Card 2L2 291m-301 (Y TOPIC Si- ies crystal: TA& S~loud - T41nfall- LI aliplauc:j_31 14 air-plane ABSTRAVI.-. The, author S* have studied the Si2e range `,and concentration of large par4- 9: ticle ovidi -of different types, Thadata. Were obtained fron aekial' LI-2 or n_34 rasneSP, Concentration and flights ~ol'~IL12, The R!S laboratories. 3M size,distL-ibution were-measured by a.device described by A, N, Nevzord'v (Pribor Oya imwenlys, iamerov- i kontsentratsii I.Taprqkh -chastJLts v oblakikh i c>sadkakb iawlota. Tr. Wespyum- - mduabri. matem,cl. s6veshebanipi p 91 U_omt6o lat Electrical. impasts vere pt imid from 1 ita ight plase9b =used by, owiation in liotll=~ao Wticlen cut Amato the flelti. An t7pea of Olonde vere emmined, - and tba results were tabitlitad, Partiale BiZee alie very otall. in sta'atuo and stmtoommam. (alrerage ol~ .37A are app"ciablj~ S'OBHIMvDik. 21FeIA/+,: EMLI 00 SUB 0012 ES DO REF Mr: 004: OD5 OTMt , ~~Mp:4,H.j DENIDOVAF YO.I. Phase state of clouds of various forms. Trudy TSAO no.-Us2&-35 165.. (MIRA :L8s7) BOII.OVIKOV,--.AtM,j YRSTAREV, V.V.; S111UPY,t'-L~UY) A.p- Som?- resulti, of radar obvervri!,ionr of U& r,11 curmalli,jo, congestus clouds and r6sultq of T,~,n no.57,24-40 164. Oup.-'.. -Lgz:L) I ~ 4 14 llitok Z~~ c opt Oita qkI ~ cz 34? 0 Q~ 60 UO Ile, '0 'e4"4" Z4zzo C o - - ; , ob *jcvott O'~ l2t-e deT _ZOIICI 011c, ey- Or 02 0-10 10 01" ob~ 0- Perl "I 'y C! e 1,02 '60. 406 the C-f N'.0 Ocl Ott C,7 t - ek02 e0 C* Ob CZ, ~,N, Dr a - 4tt Cte Or Ob, It-,, 0% 44cl t4 Or qz O~ e qt;v 0 '4 ct 04t., th OC? -42O.Q1V movie t"ec' L e rq Oth Qa q4cl CtIc 86 to Se Oasc. - -04 e~ecj e 04C A t-Ira 0 041- ~42 ecl --'Qczo~, glee to 4 Te isties be "Va 'I~Ut I I xscteT JL,. Oaecr e 4. *e4t~, 0-10 Ob Uor ll jj~~r~.eT ~ Cl to VCtt. 06f A~Pt e4 -"q- 4t4!4 'Q-1 - I Vae SeTv it C-cl I-Lo'A I Ter- 'tjoll Of to NreTe ~Ilv AV L 26761-66 EWT(d)/1 ACC NR: Ap6ol4o2l 1)/EWT(m)/EPF(n)-;2 Nj?(C) JD/VM SOURCE CODE: iiii/oo56/66/05o/(>04/oBI14/0852 AUTHOR: Peshkov, V. P.; Borl ov, A. P., 5~ yLk ORG.,-Institute of Physical Problems, AN 8)SSR (Institut fizichoskikh problem AN SSSR) TITLE: Measuring th2 Lambda transition towerature and the ma:cimum. density of Ilquid He* SOURCE: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy 1, teoreticheskoy.fiziki: v. 50., no. 4,-1966, 844-852 TOPIC TAGS: vapor pressure, temperELture measurement, heat trajisfer, helium, liquid helium Yq ABSTRACT: The,vapor pressure of He4 at the >-point and the tempera- ture difference between the X point (T ?J and the temperature of the maximum density of liquid helium (T~jax o ) were measured with'high- accuracy. The position of the Xpoint was determined on the basis of the specific heat curve and the sharp change in heat transfer. The position of the maximum density was deternined on the basis of the change of the nature of convection. The -vapor pressure at the k point was found to be P 37-80 + 0.03 mm Hg (OC, G = 980.665 cm/sec COrd -1 /2 L 26761-66 ACC NR. AP603.40-21 T -~- (58) 2. 172 0 + 0.0003K. The temperature difference Is Tmax p - O.oo65 + 0.00050. Orig, arb. has: figures and 2 formulas, (Based on author's abstract] (NTI ., I-11 -f4. BOROVIKOVP A.S. Improvement of the method of luminescent defectoscopy. Zav. lab. 29 no.10:LWO-1202 163. (MM 16:12) L: -34007-65 Acows"N' MIS 77 M CODHs NO' mw ()THM mvi 003 .-,e.a Card _W/ii-W V-W(l 28467'-66 , WT6 !an TA -WN~~, R1 ETGkM),..b ItIFICT 17]:-.ACC AP6010274 oAtm: SOURCH CODE., M/0381/66/000/001/0049A062 -AUTHORt #0~ravaalx ORG: State Scientific itesearch,1notitute of Civil Av:LLti9n,(Gos.N1I grazhdonskoy aviateli) TITLEt. Development of materials for dye-penetrant and luminescence flaw detection SOURCR: Defektookoplya, no, 1, 1966, 49-62 TOPIC TAGS*. luminophor* flaw detection, dye chemical, luminescent material, crack propagation LZh luminophor, ABSTRACT: The principal trends in the development.of capillary (luminescence and dye-penetrant) methods of detection of surface cra(&sl%n nonferromagnetic*heat- -resistant and hiE;h-temperature nickel, austeniticl, titanium and other work parts are outlined.,As Flart of a survey of this field, the author evaluates the quality of the special luminescent tracer fluids of the LM type based on the yellow-green lumogen no. 2 synthesized at the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Mono- --s-u-stais. Also desicribed is a coihbTr-.a-tl-on---Yw--nliFes-cin-c-e and dye-penetrant metbod' develoi~d by the skuthor on the basis of specialized sets of materials having the generic name "Aero." This combination method employs a "quenched" as regards con- 1/2 UDC: 620.179.18 Card L 28467-66 ACC NRI AP6010274 centration luminescent tracer solution of an alcohol- and watersoluble red fluord- in a mixture mith alcohol and,a non-ionogenic surface-active substance; the substance taken as the deve~pping.varnish is a pigmented coating forming the solid solution of the fle,oro-dyepwhich is luminescent in red, ultraviolet and daytime light and. is not fluoresceit -in ultraviolet- light. The structure of the luainescent-aye- penetrant materials forming at the site of contact between the tracer fluid and the developer, Leo at~the mouth of the surface ciack thus detected resembles the struc-. ture of the daytimit-fluoreacent paints used for better visibility on road markers, -ographic tiegiitive of vehicles, etc. and is,.so to speak,-a phot. these.dyes. Thus definite advances have been made in dye-penetrant and, particularly, luminescence flaw detection. But much research and development work on more effective developing materials still remains to be done, particularly in connection with the develcipment,,. of new methods of their deposition (the aerosol meehod, dipping, etc.),, and all this. .work must be based on more solid theoretical foundations. Another important problem of the science of flaw-detection is the development and mass.productiont of more power- iul (with illumination of more tban'1000."black" lux) ultraviolet luminaires. Orig, art. has.#.~ 14 figures,.2 tabless~,'.'. SUB CODE,. SUBM DATE:--190ct65/, CRIG REF: 009/ OTH REF 005 _d 2/2 c..r ACC NRt AP6023647 CODE: AUTHOR: Dorovikow, A. S. ORG: G*sNII Civil Aviation (Gos]W11 groxhdanikoy aviatsii) TITLE: The use of capillary defectoscopy in materials testing SOURCE: Defektoakopiya, no. 2, 1966, 79-91 81/66/000/002/0079/0091 TOPIC TAGS: flaro detection, UV detector, optical mechanical measurement, photographic recording, photoluminescence ABSTRACT: Flaw detection methods based on capillary defectoscopy are described. Among these are the simulation of discontinuous cracks, a light exposure arrangement, mea-; surement of exposure, meniscus testing, measuring the exposure to ultraviolet light,; simulating surface conditions, a concentration test and photography under ultraviolet light. The simulation of discontinuous type cracks was done by bolting two :split rings under a torque ranging from 4 to 40 kg-m and calibrating micrometer readings with nat- ural cracks; af);er soaking in a luminescent solution, the samples were compped to the simulated craol reading. An apparatushwas als eveloped for 4,imulating 36qg wedge- -type cracks. lFatigue tests done on t e nickel falloys EI 6171dhd EI-437B'showed a sharp increase in relati7 crack size (I# /do) as a function of the number of cycles card 1/2 UDCz 620.179.16 L 46714-66 ACC NR. ~ 0 (N). An exposure arrangement is described in which specimens with cracks could be ex- posed to sprayed luminescent liquids. The specimens were analyzed with a polarizing instrument. Meniscus testing is explained. After exposure to indicator liquids, the specimens were observed to form meniscuses at cracked surfaces. From radii measure- ments the crack thicknesses were deduced. The use of ultraviolet light in flaw detec- tion is also described. An arrangement is shown in which recording ol ultraviolet'-* spectra was done either by a galvonometer or by photography under ultraviolet light;-_ for the latter, details of spectral characteristics and.photograph development were" given. In conjunction with the luminescence-light method, a concentration test wasj, developed for indLcating flaw intensity. A graded indicator scale was obtained byi.~- varying the number of drops of indicator fluid--l to 10, 20, 30, 60 and 100--in a* graduated display chart. By cmparing the actual specimen with the charge,a quantiia- tive estimiate was made of the flaw intenalty. Orig. art. has: 15 fi4gures. SUB CODE: 14,11/ SUBM DATE: OlDec65/ ORIG REF: 012/ OTH REF: 004 fV S/056/60/039/006/008/063 Boo6/BO56 AUTHORS: Rusinov, L. I. (Deceased), Borovikov, A. V., Ovozdev, V. S., Porsev, G. Ii-., Sa-iR'arov, S.-L.; Khazov, Yu. L. TITLE: Investigation ofibe Decay Scheme of Dy 166 PERIODICAL- Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1960, Vol. 39, No. 6(12), pp. 1529-1533 TEXT: Contradictions between theory and exporiments on the subject of Ho 166 gave rise to investigations of the spectrum of internal conversion electrons and of the spectrum of gamma rays arising with the P-decay of By 166 (going over into Ho166 ). A report is given here on these investiga- tions, which have led to a determination of the spin characteristics of the no 166_nucleus level. Dy 166 (T 80.2 hours) was obtained from By 164 by 1/2 ' 164' double neutron capture. Thetarget enriched with By to 86-5% was exposed to a neutron irradiation for 6 - 7 days, and 36 hours after the end of this Card 1/5 Investigation of the Decay Scheme of Dy 166 810561601039100610081063 BoWB056 irradiation' the,geotrum of the internal conversion electrons was record- ed. Then, the Dy -content (T 1/2 - 2.4 hours) is nogligible. The conver- sion electron spectrum of the Ho166-nucleus, formed in the P-decay of the Dy 166 is shown in Fig. 5. Besides the transitions with 28, 54.2, and 82.5 kev of the Ho 166 nucleus, this spectrum also shows the 81-kev tranBi- tion of the Er 166-nucleus, which is produced in the P-decay of Ho 166. Con- version electrons, which correspond to transitions with energies of more than 82.5 kev in the Hol66_nucleus, were not discovered. Their intensity would have to be less than 0-5~ of the intensity of the K-line of the tran- sition with 82.5 kev. The relative conversion coefficients determined from this spectrum are given in Table 1. For a comparison, also the conversion coefficients given by L. A. Sliv and 1. M. Band are mentioned. Also the spectra of the I-radiation and the yy-coincidences were investigated. It was found that between the gamma quanta with 26 and 54.2 kev coincidence exists, but not between the latter and the 82.5-kev quanta. From the con- version coefficient ratios the types of the transitions were determined: Card 2/5 Investigation of the Decay Scheme of Dy 166 0561601035100610081063 B006/BO56 the gamma transitions with 28 and 62-5 kev were found to be pure M1 transitions, the 54.2-kev transition a pure E2 transition. The intensities shown in Fig. 1 have an accuracy of up to 2-3%. it 'was further found that (55�2)% of 411TIDY"l 66 decays lead to the formation of H0166 in the excited 166 state with 82.5 kov, ev 4396 to Ho in the ground state. Fig. 6 makes 166 a suggestion for schemes of the lower levels of the Ho -nucleus; the first variant is-the most probable. The authors thank D. A. Varshalovich for discussions. There are 6 figures, 2 tables, and 6 references: 2 Soviett I USI 1:Dutah, and.1 Danish. ASSOCIATION*. Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheakiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR (Leningrid Institute of Physics and Technology of the Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED: June 29, 1960 Cara 3/5 5/056 60/039/0 6/008/063 Boo6 B05 YB 4o- NI/Er" ktf*o ~.O L, IND Card W AV fm ib tH 145- dzs. Z* Ap, a' z0 IVI 23 A z -2. A2--- -9S Aff 44",+j MI S(I il still? keV Text to Table 1: 1) Relative conversion coeff'oients. 2) Experi mental. 3) Calculated 28 for the transition ,4)Int6nsitY o,,' tho transition. 54.2 !82,5 Card 5/5, 3/056/60/039/006/008/0i;3 B006/BO56 OTMOCOtAbRWII ICOSOIILL1141RTW KQHbePCXV 4 BM"c"W%we Ann XOjtA MI I M2 iEi-L, I -)W, CIL, 1015 0,3 1 1,45 10,01 10,0141 10,7 14,41 MO 0.23:t 0.01 "411 0, 85 0.03 2.7 0,89 0,94 76 3,22 0,53 0,23 0,01 GLI / ',Liz t1,0 0,4 6,3 13,55 10.1 JO,0171 H,4 18,8 7,6:b 0,2 16.1 0,5 0,04 1,61 3J8 0,7 1,05:t 0,01 BOROVIKOV A,,,Y-; GVOZDEV, V.S.; FORSEV, G.D. Multichannel unit for measuringg-'( iknd,8 - e angular cbrvelation. PAb. i tekh.ekaps. 6 n1).4.33-)4 Tl-Ag '61. (MIRA 14:9) 1. Fiziko-tekhniche4kiy institut AV MR. (Mectronic meamA-aments) VBTUKEENOVSKIT, Z.B., lnzh.; VUMCHINA, Ye.N.. iU2h.; GUBENSKIY, V.A., lnzh.; DOFMXNDW,, V.I., inzh.; MCMRYANIKOV. S.M.. lnzh.., SOLITINK0. T.0., lush,; TINOKHOV, Te.P., in2h.-, TYURIN, T.F.. ved-ashably inzh.;,,BOROrIKQV, B.A., red.; KMSOV, A.P., tekhn.red. Qainti'ng in a high voltage electric field) Okrauka v elektri- ,cheekom pole vysokogo napriasheniia. KDskva, TSentrallnoe biuro tekha.inforwtaii, 1958. 63 p. (KIRA 12:7), 1. Rassia (1917- R.S.F.S.R.) Mookovskiy gorodakoy ekonomichaskly administrativayy rayon. Sovet nar~dnogo khozyaystva. 2. TSentrall- nay& mauct4o-iseledovateliskaya laboratoriya Vessoyasnoy prciz*od.- stvannoy kontory w1adcdkraspokrytiye* (for VetukhnovskI3~&-Vladychima, Gabenekiy, Dorrenderf, Serebryanikov. Soliyenko. Timokhov). (Spray painting) e'0 v Ko u W1 A 19 .4 lit 2 j.,4 L1 SIN 4 1p T lit j wear ~7 f7-a~~ 9 ri WE~ I KII ri BOROVIKOV, I.; TOKAREV, I., advokat yuridichesko,Y konsulltatsii (Skopin -- 'Ry'dzanslcoy obl.) Readers relate, advise and criticize. Sov. profsoiuzy 19 no.16: 38--39 Ag 163. (MMk 16:10) 1. Chlen rabochego komiteta Aleusskogo sovkhoza, Novosibirsicaya obl., Ordynskiy rayon. BOROVIZOV, I.I., instruktor-bukhgalter. Keane of lowering the cost of labor on collective farms. Nauka I pared. op. v sallkhoz. 6 no.lU49 N 156. (MIRA 10:1) 1. Aleusakaya Kashinno-traktornaya stantsiya, Ordynskoga rayona, Novosibirskoy oblasti. OP&rm Pmnagement) 11J., infitruktor-buk:rR,~,cr. -- , trF rewnrds given Jor 2ov-quallty Droduction'! i jer *ed. - oo. v ? no.2-,: ,"o'j 0-1~21A lc~:9) 1 ~~ C ILI stnnts I ye, Novos! r)-' rskoy oloinst I. ~'Hewards etc.)) (Collecti-we farms) 0-6-6 0 9-9 *- Av- t 4-. All oloa AI a 1 1 6 1 jo I Ig to u 11 w is is vis 1,13pinn ban )*Vnyf all 1111 345 it v Mitc it 414:, ddaEo -A A-4-af P CAI I, LxX?-.Q k-N, v-4-1 . b " , :q p-0 v ? . . l --ti I&MtIttl A.* C*Tlt 2V Steeled me is"doag Nadleft 0 js p"aft. A. Kr Meblo U. N6. 4; Ult-12(ifte). br lmkbk kw 00 the wnW. of Win ghow k odkd frm atb 4 711 f* 400 1 1111ol" 9W4, PwU AmYstor (ntwel) old 12% CVW Atli 41he"8401 ci*Wklo). (2) wat" ohm Nowlsolt be laocked I Mimb tm 3) T1 t k f b -* n an ea loss, w am W a . ( asft me w ot 0 rwifist. The Sku mom ist vilocow asid Is asodly wouk"t. -00 WTIvorploykeellow wum I 7= 0* art 4411shortowy. M , -4110 0 e 111111101 00 3 =00 00 of 66 cee CSO 00 J;O* zoo W 4 3*0 gee t:& O A 11 A1, L AittliLL IJOW&L W401411URt Cta%%tfKAM- CI ~ u jAT so 11 AN, f1 vil ON( Ila 9111 KII It of of I. A W 0 l6w fl ANot u -.v a a 3At - 0oot.6096066 ease b; W0609900000999*** 1 6 1 a I v If 12 11 m Is u 11 'a to a 36 V a .19,31 =Wm wmt 16=1 C."a 10 1: 410 a! 00 00 00 FA91 j A to. L A U s &I so At 0 0 0 0 0 M so a L. A. C k If p w vrem tcAW. (a) &0v 710 A" 1.30 FeA O-ju. coo W.", mw 0.10, 1" 0.4. tiz 1644 0) sKh -M 11. N~4 13.*%. Smmrfl~c! Ow Am bawl in an okc. 1 yea, to &W-40) , WS , OW'. 076'. 700% M' &W tben moW in the air at 14--V)' for 4-4 win. Sompks that tim bwW4 Inam &W' to OW' aucked Ishca cauled at W, wbib thm What wm b"w 19 Ow7m, form an- womiti low aw dm so The best Omm"a tmp. aftedw SAM w" Im mWast apkw wmtw but won M" &SWOM dMA. Both waft of the AGADE bumd stabOw med *gas* n4Awt spied HCI vapows. The t-o& stmWb. loved md batilims remmumm of awsmW dw wm gnaw but its lim reddew iwiiIm im. own wwripho Imam meded by wufidd vandiatim asoUg. Sock gba bad A PMUN TcAff"Rice ahnst boo&#, tcmkm mmId b"Pact 13. Z. Kam" !lei MAIALLWCAL W20141M CLAMOKATKO ONY 9o$ 4 it ;144(if ut man ito "so 0 0o 0 0 * 0 ~ 0 0 -0 00 0 900 00000001 flow W-MAM. X1 A s if ad 0 a a I N a 2 m 4 T a to 0, a w 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00100 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 q * to a .90 .00 '00 200 a** 0041 too lose 84001 400 Joe* I'M IWINO dW 16 (S,, tm= mud a ncrbn mm CE P--Nftpwk. it ,m oditisd %wu~ am W*h UNA lk bdpw Wegt*d 46mm be Fffi~ OW) of (3 to *A a% A Al cc. 0 ff -1 A& i: - ~.~!p 00 A is? Amp I"D 010"41 -* 00 0 VoCC11141 AND rimptotil$ IM01 I vo go i wq 0 00 so 00 0 of's 79961 Strurtuft of GISM (In Ocklady Akadernii Sauk SSSM (firports of the Availt-oly--of Vo 00 lk-lenms Of the USSR), new w., V. '46, Feb. 21. 19,51, P. NTT- #00 *0 dt r"). n 1w. 6, 04P noorough investigation of the ahm-c on a large num1wr o1 ,mmlimens (sheet. &.wn rolled pres" anti blown gla%s o1 00 i1ferent coinixKitions Q types)'indicah; existence of a striti- Red strt;cture. This structure influences, to a great extent, the Ay'%it-whe"lical propwrties of RLMi. got 10 loam w"Iftv N A, MD Ali i a it i irm as I I" L n a I ff 14 6 a Q ZI I ; ; ad 40 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 W 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 Br(L 44"* Amometwo. Ransr of Clem. (In Hut~ian.) 1. V, Bono- mkiw. 041ady Atarlemij Nok SSNA. orw -,.. %. W. - 11. ISM, p. 229.2"1l 714, traum-tion of various gla~%-s from thr %nmo, to th.. hrilth. ovic uw% investigattd. Data Are a~wl chart,d. SWRO 1~q V' ridg- in the 951, 8, 8 CfflMm1,,V, 8 aused by tM-P. VVr1a ')n 111t);% [lie debiteuse. liec- are c. tit A. SUGOFN. Journal Of Applied Chomirtry March 1954 Industrial Inorganic Chemistry Damay, L. I. 31800"rY of a skeleton of Indr1cotberlum AsI&tIam Boris in 011gooelm, sediments In the %wSmy gates. Nat. TSID21 Ob. ser, uooftioe.105 048,, (TftW Gatem-ftinooeros, Fossil) (Km nw .BOROTlTQY,,L.!., -p'~ i In .~ "kin Po-2 airplaza for geoluggUal lamatiff"I't, -;:-, ..i. zkorW~aotom Kawakhetan; usa of O-lrplanaoi for ?!,wn,~ ~ lit pol-06cal amppsm on a scalo of 1-.100,X9000, mat. V57-SA: O.N. Bar. PoS80?13-135 148, (KnA- 11W (Kazakhstan-Asronautlas In geolca.) 1. BOROVIKOV, L. 1. 2. USSR (600) 4. Paleontology - Turgay Lowland 7. Discovery of a skeleton of Indricotherium asiaticim Boris in the Con- tinental deposits of the Oligocene of the Turgay Lowland. Mat. Geol, inst. no. 6. 1.9118 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, january .1953. UncIassified. "Upper 81,luirian Depoilts.and Their GksO%ol1t1q'--% Facies in Bietpok-Dala," L. 1. Boroviko* All-Union Sci Res Geol Inst "Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol LrAVIII, No 3, pp 561-56 3 Geol investigations in Betpak-Dala conducted In postwar yr have given much new data vhich change essentially past ideas on geol structure and history of development of this region (cf . B. 1'. Borsuk, "1z Ak Nauk Kazakh SSR, Ser Geol," 11, 33, 1949; and D. I. Yakovley, "The Hungry Steppes of Kazakhstan," publ 1941 by Acad Sci USSR). Of spe- cial interest is the appearance of upper-Silurian i86T'29 LISSE/Geophysics - Geology (Coutv-111 91 may 51 deposits in the eastern part of Betpak-Dala. Sub- mitted 17 Feb 51 by Acad D. V. Nalivkin. 186T29 j-4 DOROVIKOV, L.I. Pri-nciple features of stratigraphy, volcamism, and tectonics in the lower Paleozoic of the Dzhezkazgan-ULutau region in West Central Kazak-,istan Dokl. AN SSSR 85 no. 1, 1952 BOROVIROV, L. I. troll*-R/Geology - Linerstones 11 Jul 53 "Ntunmulitic Limestones from-the Region of the Middle Reaches of the Ural River,il'L. I. Borovikov and S. S. Kuznetsov DAII SSSR, Vol 91, Wo 2, PP 363-365 State that nummilitic deposits are found in Crimea, Tmnscaucasus and Mangyshlak. The layers reach a thIckness of 130-170 m, vh:Lch can be separated into th3.-ee specific layers of unequal thicknesses. Pre- sented by Acad D. S. Belyankin 13 May 53. 276T4T BOROVIXOT, L.I. pi~ In memory of &a cubot&Mlug geologist N.G.Zassin. lap.Vaes.min.ob-va 82 no.).-236-Z40 '53. (NLRA S:ii) (Ussln, Nikolai Grigorlevich. 1885-1949) BC-,r,)IIIKCV, LeoniO, 1-ranovic',j /5 6--;2.,4 . B? Nizinni-y palcozoy Dzhez'kp-z.-an--Ulutauskc.go rayona zapadney chastu.-I tsentrai'llogo Kaza khstana (Lower palcozoic era cf t"he Dz~ezkazl-an-Ulutau district, of, the 10 western Part of Central Fazakh) Y skva, Gosgeoltelchizdat, 1955. 250 P. illu3., tables (Leningrad. Vsesoy-uzryy Seologicheskiy Tjj .Xvaya Seriya. Ton 6 130ROVIKO Strat1graphy of lower Triassic deposits of the Russian Platform. Inform.9bor. VSWIZI no.1:5-12 '55. (MW 9:12) (Russian Platform-Geol W . Stratigraphic) 441 BOROVINOV,L.I.; BORSUK,B.1., redaktor; XWMNA.H.R.. redaktor,- GUROVA, redaktor Lower Pmleoxolc of the Dshoskangan-Ulutau region In western Central Kazakhstan. Trudy VSWN1 no.6:3-249 '55. (KLRA 8:11) (Ulutan region--Geology, Stratigraphic) (Dsheskasgan ragion- Geology, Stratigraphic) 15-57-8-10386 Translation from: Referativnyy Zhurnal, GeoloEiya, 1957, Nr 8, p 2-3 (USSR) AUTHORS: Borov Borsuk, B. I. TITLE: In Appreciation of the Life and Scientific Activity of Nikolay Grigorlyevich Kassin (1885-1949) jhizn1 i nauchnaya deyatellnost' Nikolaya Grigorlyevicha Kassina (1885-1949)7 PERIODIC.',IL: Materialy Vses. n.-i. geol. in-ta, 1956, Nr 19, pp 5-15 ABSTRACT: The name of N. G. Kassin is associated with the study of the geological structure of Kazakhstan, the utili- zation of its varied raw natural resources and devel-op- ment of geological science in that region. A ten-verst geolo, ical map of the "Turgay Strait" (about 30 000 sq km~ was drawn up from the data'obtained in his investigations of 1912 to 1913 of the geology and hydrogeology of the steppe and 3emisteppe regions in the Turgay and Irgiz districts. In 1917, at the request Card 1/3 of the Geology Committee, Kassin undertook a geologf-cal

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