Published on CIA FOIA (foia.cia.gov) (https://www.cia.gov/readingroom)


SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZARUBIN, K.I. - ZARUBIN, P.P.

Document Type: 
CREST [1]
Collection: 
Scientific Abstracts [2]
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R001963830007-4
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 19, 2001
Sequence Number: 
7
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP86-00513R001963830007-4.pdf [3]3.86 MB
Body: 
ZARUBINI Y.I. Operational characteristics of the M-47 and M-40, meteoro2oi~ical stations. Mfeteor. i fidrol. no.2:48-49 F 166. (lrj-z'?A 10: 1) 1. Verkhne-'JoIzhskoye upravleniye g1drometeorologicheskoy slitzhby. W t ~ACC 'NRi A-P60,27609 SOUN=,-' GODS: Ui~[o--o-3W66-/rd-ddldo-g-/O-oli6-/6b4-9I A U T11 10,11 :?,arubin, K. I ORG: Vorldine-Volz:askoya Administration of the Hydromotoorological Service (Vorl&no- V o 1 z h s FO-Y 0-U-5 I-OT TITIB. Operating characteristics of the 1-1~7 and M-49 wtoorologioal stations SOURCE: 1116taorologiya I gidrologiya, no. 2, 1966, 4~9 TOPIC TAGS.- meteorologic instrument, rrst6orologic utation/14-47 mteorologic station, 1-1-49 meteorologic station 71b ABSTRACT: The now meteorological stations 1-1-4g.ami M-47 are being introduced into the Soviet Matoorolorical Sorvico;, they are reliable in operation, work a lonr--, time without need of e-pair, havo good access to parts and are easily adjusted ,then sottin up the station and during its operation. (The article gives littlo basic description of the apparatus and there is no roferonco as to whore more detailed information can be found.) This commuAcation emphasizes a nunbor of shortcoviings of this apparatus and ways In which -they can be aliminatod. Specific instructions ara given on the ini tial assembly and installation and subsequent adjustment of a numbor of components in order to onsure correct readingso In addition, there are certain faults in design which can bo corrected In the field by sruill mod1fications. Orig. art. has: 2 figureS. D-PRfs SUBCODS: 04 / SUBMME; none Card 1/1 I)D(;: Tncreanin.7 th,~ ef-.'ectivene-~s c-f the use of th~. "C'b2ako" a:--'. RIM,O-A-26 deviceo. ~Veteor. -1 F~--drol. no.2:,U-~-2 1. Verklme-Vo1zliskoye ul)ravl,.,riJ.ye gidromoteorologich3skoy sluzhby. L 2J221=L Fiit(ky i (nj)P_2 E~P(ty~LEt~iP(f)/EVJP'v)/EWP(t)/ETI IJP(c) U!/WY.LD ~Vj__ __/ _ k - ACC MR, AP6012267 SOURCE CODE: UR/0114/65/000/011/0013/0016 AUTHOR: Sbvets, I. To (Academician); Dyben, Ye. P,,(Candidate of technical sciences); Antonanko, F. T. (Mgineer)-j-Bumarskqvp_.A& IG (Engineer); Shpetj N. G (nigifi-ear-r- ORG** none TITLE: Development and investigation of a system of air cooling of welded_irotors.for high power gas turbines a?7 SOURCE. Energomanhinostroyaniye, no4 11, 19651 13-16 TOPIC TAGS: turbine rotor, gas turbine, turbine coolings electronic simulation ABSTRACT: In the present work,, thermal calculntion of the cooling system was carried out; on a tbree-dimension electric model, based on the use of a Type EI-12 electronic integrator. A diagram shows the scheme for an electric model of a welded double-disk rotor, Based on experimental results, a figure shows the temperature field for 9 two-Ste a rotor; the data were obtained a' an overall cooling air rate of 1.869 kg/sec. Conclusions are as follows: 1) use of intensive air cooling of all surfaces permits the fabrication of welded rotors with Card 1/2 'UDC: 62-71.62- _iA-L 41 -L-29731-66 F, ;~ ~cN~'I AP6012267 greater rigidity on(I loa3 weight; 2) use of the modelling ay3~"~:m proposed in the article permits development of more reliable and efficient systemis of air cooling for two- and four-state rotors for gas turbines; 3) parallel distribution of the cooling air over the stages allows sufficiently uniform temperature fields in all the disks; 4) with the proposed cooling system, use of more heat resistant material for the vanes of the first stage permits raising the temperature of the gas to 85o-6700; and, 5) use of the electronic modelling also makes it possible, simply and with sufficient accuracy to determine the temperature field of practically any rotor, with the use of any present type of-cooling system. Orig, art, bast 4 figures and 1 tables SUB CODEt k3, 09 SUBM DATEr. none/ -ORIG REPt 006/ OTH REFt 001 2/2 SHVETS, I.'., akademik; DYBAII, Ye.P., kand.takhn.nauk; ANTONENKO, F.T., Jnzho; BUMARSKOV, A.I., inzh.; SHFET, NI.G., inzh. Development and study of the air cooling aystem of the volded rotors of large gas turbines. EnergomashinoBtroenie 11 no.lltl3-16 N 165. (FaRA 18:11) ZARUBIN, L.D., inzh. Using a movable mold. Transp. stroi. 11 n0-7:17-19 JI 161. (MIRA 14:7) (Bridges,C)ncrete) (Prestressed concrete construction) "P. LEV, V.I., kapitan 2-go ranga; GLUKHOV, G.P., inzh.-Icapitan 3-go rariga; ZARPIN.L.K., kapitan 2-go range; TWSHN, V.D~, kapitan 3-go rangof KARTSET, R.P.# kapitan 1-o ranga; MICHURRI, V.I., ~zpitan 1-go ranga. Matured problems.lMor. sbor, 49 no. 12t49-53 D 1 65 (MIRA 1961) 2M - ZARUBIN, L.M. Aut,omatic olectron regulator to control the density of folialry mold ramming. Lit. proizv. no.3t18-19 Mr 161. (KM 14s 6) I ,(Moldinfs (Founding)) (Electronic Instruments) a V1,10ILHICIEV) A.A.: Y'ARUBIN) -00WIU." V.A. Casting cylinder sleeves In a L;-rf-.en sand Mold vith. a sh-ell zo-n~-. , 1, Avt. prorm. 3-1 no-3;39-4," vir 65. ~ -1- 8 -. 7 ) 1. Yaroslavokiy motornyy zavod. ,-ZARU13III, L.S,, kand. tekhn. nauk Preparation characteristics of coals related to their atility to undergo desulfuration. Koks i khim. no.7:8-12 163. (MIRA 16:8) 1. Institut gory-uchikh isko7emykh. (Coal preparation (Deaulifurntion) ZARUBIN, L.S., kand. tekhn. nauk F~reparaticn characteriatics of coals related to their atility to undergo deaulfuration. Koks i khim. no.7:8-12 163. (MIRA 16:8) 18 1. Institut goryuchikh * kopayemykh. (Coal preparation) Desulfuration) ZAR!URB~I,--L~ ~.,, kand. tekhn. nauk; KAMIITSKIT, V.S., kand. tokhn.nauk; SHLAU, A.Y., inzh.; SI(TFYIMRG, D.I., inzh. Wear of the main joints and parts of a centrifugal coal dewatering filter. Sbor. inform. po obog. i brik. =1- no.3; 3-10 '57- 12:9) (Coal preparation-Equipment and supplies) (Centrifuges) BORTS, M.A. jej...; DRMIDOV, L.G., otv.red.; TSUKERMN, S.Ya.v red.izd-va; PROZCROVSKAYA, V.L., tekhn.red.; HAD INSKAYA, A.A., tekhn.red. (Continuous centrifugal nettling machines; design and une In the coal mining industry] Shnekovye oaaditellnye teentrifugl; konstraktaiia I ispollzovanie v ugollnoi promyshlennosti. Moakva. Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo lit-ry po gornom delu, 1960, 61 p. (MIRA 14:2) (Coal preparation plants-Squipmont and supplies) (Separators (Machines)) -nauk- nauk kand. tokhn. KAMINSKIY. V.S.. ka d. tokhn. SHIAU, A.V., inzh. Vibrating centrifuges for devatering fine coal. Sbor. inform. po obog. i br:lk. ugl. no-3:11-18 '57. (MIRA 12:9) (Coal preparation--Mquipment and supplies) (Centrifuges) ZATILSIII, L.S. kand. tokhn. nauk Dawat,ering fines. Sbor. Inform. po obog. I brik. ugl. no-3: 46-49 '57. (MML 12:9) (Coal preparation) ZARUBIH, Lev Semonovich-, SHLAII, Ana'toliy Yladimirovich; DRMIDOY, L.IZI., otv. red.; TSUIMUN. S.Ta.. red. izd-va: SUKH111INA, N.D., tokhn. red. (Filter centrifuges for the dewatering of fine coals] Fil'tmiu- ahchie toontrifugi dlin obezvozhivnniia mlkogo u~,lia. Moulcre, Goo. nauchno-tekhn. izd-vo lit-ry po gornomu delix 1961. 110 p. (MIRA 14:5) (Coal preparation) (Centrifuma).. ZARUBIN, L.S. kand.tokhn.nauk; L-HYT33t Sly(%*, Inzh,; NIFjdIOROV'%,, L.P., _ ' 0 -.-I.-I f -hl-~ ns Selecting anft invontigating heavy suspeneinna for cantrIlAwal coal preparation. Hauch.trudy po obng.i brik.i 1. no.1:61-90 158. IMIRA 12:10) (Coal prnparation-Equipment and aupplien) ,!, kand. tekhn. nauk; KAMINSK BOCHWV, Yu.N., inzh.;,~AR~TI11,__jt.S 'IYO V.Sov kand. tekhn. nauk Mechanism of dewatering coal breeze in acrew-type centrifugal settling machines. Obog. i brik. ugl. no.6:20-28 '58. (MIRA, 12:7) (Cob4l prepa'ration--Equipment and supplies) (Centriguges) BORTS. M.A., inzh. kand.tekhnonauk; KAMUSKIYO Me, kand, tekhn.nauk; KORBAK, L.L., inzh. Studying the hydrodynamics of liquids In the rotor of a precipitating centrifuge by means of a radioactive isotopes. Sbor. inform. po obog. i brik. ugl. no.4:3-12 '57. (MIRA 11:6) (Hydrodynamics) (Hadioisotopes-Industrial applIcatiow) (Coal preparation-Equipment and supplies) ZARUBTIT, L.S., kAnd.tkehn.natik Laborator7 centrifuge for fractional anal)rsis of coal dusts. Sbor. inform. po obog. i brik. ugl. to.4;31-32 '57. (m,LRA i1:6) (Coal proparation-Equipment and oupplies) 10(4); 21(5); 2k(8) PHASZ I BOOK EXP14=A`-!CK sov/2457 Vaesoyuznmya nauchno.takhniahookaya kOnferVZ'-&_-yj% po pr--menonlyu rwUoakt--vT%ykh I stabil'ilykh jzOtOpOv I 1z:.uChenly v narodnom khozyA".Yo I nauke. 2d, MOSCOW, 1957 Tsplotekhn-~M I gidrodinamika; trudY kC0f-7*MtXLI- tom. 4 (Heat 'n Bnglneerlng and Hydrodynamics; Trars&cttons of the kll-Unio Conference on the Use of Radioactive z--~d Stable Isotopes and Radiation In the Wational Economy &n4 tgemce, Vol 4) Moscow, 00 GosenargaizdAt, 1958. 88 V. Err&*-& a I.s.rtd. 2,5 copies printed. 3pons OrIng AZenciess Akadenlya nauk AS . and USSR. alavnoyt upravlenlya, pa ispol-zovanlyu stonnoy ocargl-I. 3tyrikoylah (Rasp. Ed.), 0. To. Eholodo"Idy. INIA t M A . . . M. 3. Foalchovi SIn*l-n1.kova; Tech. Ed. or kubl. Houses Z- X Zd.s N. I. Borunov. PURPOSSt This oolloutlon of articles is In-end*d for scientists and laboratory workers conberned with tb~s use of radioactive and stable isotopes. C6VMtkElif Min collection of papers do&!& tk-.* application 's In rinE too a - ~ of radioac"vd and stable Isotopes as s~os vae-cun types of scientific flo pdrsonalitle4 ... of axe centtone4. RetaroneAs am given &f`tir the articles. 2- B&rtOICIMOY. 0-0., Y&.0. Vlnokur, VA. Jt~!:,kollzsov, and Y.1- Petukho Use Of Ossus R*y* for Stu-7'-ng =- 1-ciazz of Difr~slon 9 3- and V.X. Nomkvia-t-va. U30 of Gammaradjo- mCOVY for Stu4ylng the RY4rCR4ii1---r1:1 If I 3~74-:;,If2,!d System 12 4- and X,A. Shpk_t_~ 3te=od of 'Tagged" Atoms for investigating Water and Saiii ~~j~ntam- tn Surface Boiling or a Fluld 16 5- -ry&vtscv, V.S. Determining the Spoz--rtc Surface Arva or -r by Me S-rPtlon Xothod With the Us' or V _ T&Uod* Atoms 20 55 - and _rr_JNj:kU=j. 132, of Radio=tIve :Isotope 3for Studying Sulfate Corrosion of C==.-ez* 28 7 and X-L--L4'U= oth a X Od or etOrmining the Di And M01-5tu-'* Zomtent or Sz.*2a )tlth the Aid of Radioactive D=I.ion. 33 8- POlO=CYA-IQ., and 3=4Y Of the Processes or Xo'ata;' Transfer In bul-lding Xatar.4ala by Kesus Or 04==aradlo. a copy 38 9- -3Ur1kQ%1Zh-?LA-, T.Kh. KhaYb-Ilin, and L. r. Khokhlov. . a* of Ra41 a ~tlva x : c 3alts In Wat - VAp r t High Pressures 41 10 Alerman L 3 A.Y.. Arit.nczy, and A.V. 1-~~rnoy. Znvestj. l -- ra3z~,o of . , , vapor e L 18, abs. at=- Wl,'-'% the Aid or nw-joactive 46 11 uae or Rxdloact_-~* =sz-_,pe3 ,Or Obs.rvln,; 0 - - t f. n. f M 0iten 01435 M"3 a, th; the Tanks ~2 Wo 12. hi v- Use or Radioactive :z'tOP~13 in Studying V- Y` --%-n M 4 thr, 1 n t160 o. IuIds Th.-ough Pcro. p&_-t:A 57 13. J.--YP~~-3kaya, D.J., and Rad-1013-1-OPe M.th~d. - - LrrTg-rjrw pjvCej for Xnventigj .,,x or p-,ules Medlum 62 14 Botto-ji.A., L-q- VIS. Y, aml L.L. K.r,q4. IS;, litigm tion or the Hydrod,. .'.3 Of A F:-- in t:%# ConroAl 110to, of a Settling Centrifuge With the kid of a~~;~A-tjv, :sotop~a 67 .15. VOIArOvicho R-P- X,Va Churayev, L--vl Invest -X Me lgatlons of Story of Wii4ii In Pea' U-der !A!:Or . and YJ Id n bol onditlons with c t U s. of H&djO&CtIv* 72 16, Lrkh=Ze32sXjy. _M.N. Use of Radloact_-.e Zzotopes for 19"Ing 3u3P*mAXons or River silt 17. Ygynly- -A-1., and A.S_ ZhubIn. Use cf Radi3attire, jfiotopa~ for the 9=1an-z-- C.- Z:-,e zr7'--:'g ;~-C:Cz u - 5 , j ZARUBIN,, .tekhn. nauk; KMIIITSKIY, V.S.., kand. tekhn.,nauk; ~HLAU, A.V., inzh. Operating UTSM-1 screw-trpe centrifugal settling machines in coal preparation plants. Obog. i brik. ugl. no.6:29-33 '58, (HIRA 12:7) (Coal preparation-Equipment and 'supplies) (Centrifuges) ZARUBIN, L,.S.I-kand. tekhn. naulc; KAMINSKIY, V.S., kand* takhn. nauk Vibrating centrifuge for dewatering coal Pulp. Obo.v. i brik. ugl. no.6:34-36 '58. (KrIU 22--7) (Coal preparation-Zquipment and suppliee) (Centrifuges) -F~ : F I F-- , I :--7- 1 -~ SHLAU, A.V.; ZARUB3211 L.S.; TROFIMOV, V.A. (Filtrating centrifuges for the dewatering of coal] Filltruiushchle tsentrifugi dlia obezvozhivaniia uglia. Moakva, Nodra, 1965. 134 P. (MIRA 18:5) ZARUTJIN., M.; TISHCHEROP D. Alkaline hydrolysis of Schollerle lignin re?ultirg La the formation of low molecular weight aubstances. Zhur. 17rikl. kbim. 33 no.11:2576-2581 11 160. (14IR-1, 14:4) (Lignin) ZARUBIN. M. ; TISHCHENKOp D. Hypothesis for the alkaline condeas4tion of lignin, Zhur, priUs, khim. 34 no.1:194-199 Ja '61. (HIRA ]J+: 11) (Ligin) AUTHORS: Zarubin, M., Tishchenko, D. SOVIBO-32-2-29156 ---------- TITLE: Alkaline Hydrolysis of Scholler Lignin With the Production of Low-Molecular Substances (Shchelochnoy gidroliz lignina Shol- lera a polucheniyem nizkomolekulyarnykh veshchestv) PERIODICALt Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1959, Vol XXXIIt Nr 2, pp 395-399 (USSR) ABSTRACTt Heating of technical ligninsin alkaline solution produces low- molecular compounds of phenoltype. Their molecular weight is 400 or less. The ether-soluble compounds contain 75% C and 6-3% H. These substances exceed 50% of the lignin weight. There is 1 table and 14 references, 6 of which are Soviet, 4 Swedish, 2 German, 1 Canadian, and lFinnish. SUBMITTED: August 299 1957 Card 1/1 1. ZARUDIN, M.P. 2. ussR (60o) 4. Medicine 7- Search for and introduction of now medicinal plants into cultivation. Riga, Izdatell- stvo. AN Latviiskoi SSSr,1952 9. Montl2ly List qf Russian Accessions, Libnary of Congeess,Februaryyl953.Unclassified. ZARIJBIN, M. Ya. Cand Chem Sci - (diss) "Alkaline hydrolysis of Sholler's lignin with the production of low-molecular substances." Rie;a, 10,061. 15 PP; (Academy of Sciences Latvian SSR, Inst of Forestry Engin- eering Problems and the Chemistry of Wood); 150 copies; free; (n , 6-61 sup, 198) -ZARDIN,_M.Ya.; TISHCHEW.0, D.V. Soda cooking of spruce wood with the addit#on of phenols. Zhur.- prikl.khim. 35 no.12s2724-27?9 D 162. (MA 16:5) (Spruce) (Ugnin) (Phenols) ZARUBIN, N.# prokuror Classification of criMOB connected with fires, Pozb. delo, 7 no. IslO.11 -Ta 160. (KMA 14s2) 1. Otdel prokuratury RSFSR. (Fire prevention-Laws and legislation) ILADF,ZHI112 N.; URUBIN, _LT. Criminal investigation of fire caties. Pozb.delo 7 no.6:7-8 Je 161. (MIRA 14:6) 1. Starshiy pomoshchnik prokurora RSFSR (for Nadezhin). 2. Pomoshshnik prokurors. RSFSR (for Zarubin). (Arson) (Criminal investigation) Irprove the organization of material and technical supplies. Mor.flot 22 no.12:12-14 D 162. (MIFA 15:12) 1. Starshiy inzh. Glavnogo upravleniya materiallno-tekbnicheakogo snabzheniya Ministerstva morskogo ."lota. (Merchant wArine-Equipment and supplies) KULIKOV, V.O.; BORNATSKIY, I.I.; ZARUBTN, III, 'V, C.A. I -C, It.; DOROFEII~I KALMSKIY, Ye,A.; KAZAKOV_,_T.X._;7K_OVALlj R.F.; KORREVA, N.K.; TRETIYAKOV, Ye.V.; TITUNIOV, Ye.A.; Prinimali uchasti-ye: GORDIMTKO, V.V.; GUNEVICH, I.P.; GUfV.Rl, V.F.; DOL.RiENKO, V.I.; ZHEFJ;OVSKIY, V.S.; ZHIGALDVA, Z.I.; KOMOV, N.G.; KURAPIN, B.S.; OLESHKEVICH, T.I.; PRIKHOZI[ENKO, Ye. Mastering the operations of 650- and 900-ton (mega - gram) capacity open-hearth furnaces at the Illich metallurgical plant. Stall 25 no.8:805-807 S 165. (MIRA 18:9) 1. DONKICHERIET i Zhdanovskiy metallurgicheskiy zavod imeni Illicha. YEFINOVO V.A.t doktor tekhn. nauk; KUZEMA, I.Do, kand. tekhn. nauk; ZHIGULA, A.V.., inzh.; SAPKOI V.N., inzb.; KISSELIt H.N.j, inzh.; CHER117SM, I.S.,, insh.; ZARUBIH, H.G., inzh.; STRYAPIN I.Ta., inzh.; h.; SONIN, G.V., inzh.; AKALOV, V.P., inzh. Rapid top pom-ing of rimned steel from ladles with a capacity from 350 to 480 tons. Stal'5~24 no.1:30-32 Ja 164. (141RA 17:2) -C! 1',br. fill ing Plant, 11""he U3e of Inhibitir- Solutj.=3 for tne Prep-,ration of I-et3llo_,ra,-J-Ac -licrosection.-i," Zavod, I-b., 14, No. 2, 1948, S'l -i-,, cf Solid Alloy-, of the :ict-.11oceramic T~pc," ibid., 12, 1948. UWRIXetala - Iron, Alloy~,Przoperties Oct 51 *Investigation of Ferrous Alloys With High Content of I-arbon and Chromium," X. M. Zarubin, Ye. A. Ivamov, Engineers, S. Ye. Rozenfelld, Cand Tech Sci, -i-tley Pro -IzvoX No 10, pp 26-28 Alloys vith 2-4% and 9-10%,Clr were investigated to fl=d alloys vith high hardness, high abrasive vear- 1,esiatance and vear-resistance at high temps. Interprets results. Inc-rease in carbon content de- creases uniformity in distribution of chromium 198M M,SRiMetals - Iron, AlloyS Properties Oct 51 (Contd) carbides in metal base, and considerably enlarges tbem. Inoculiation of alloys with magnesium greatly reduces carbide phase to finer state. 198M I YX(ir-RUT "Hy 11111 t.LU-~ - KIAZ, N. Y8. Wi,TALI,OGW.)IY New method of preparing metallographic -cuts from ferrous metals. Vest. mash. 31 no. 12 (1951) MonthlX List of Russian Accessions,.Library of Congress Septemter 1952 uNCLASSIFIA-D. ZARUBIH, N.M., inshener; TSYPIN, 1.0., kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk. Zffect of heat treatment on the structure and mechanical proper- ties of spheroidal graphite cast iron. (Trmdvl TWIZOM no-55: 55-69 '5~9 - OWU 7:?) (Cwt, iro*--Heat treatment) I ~ I. , 1--l-I.- I - - -, - ~ I- I . - . I - z " , -- A 2- 1 T -AUTHORt Zarubint N.M., Engineer 26-4-14/35 TITLEt Classification of Btructure Components in Castings of Gray Iron and High-Strength Iron (Klassifikatoiya strukturnykh sootavlyayushchikh otlivok iz serogo i vysokoprochnogo chuguna) PERIODICAL: Standartizatsiyal 1957, # 4, pp 53-56 (USSR) ABSTRACTi The standard rOCT 3443-46 is superseded by rOCT 3443-57 - for methods of structural evaluation of gray cast iron (with laminar graphite) and high-strength cast iron (with globular graphite). The new standard is in 3 parts with -10 scales of structure microphotographs (maghified 1,000-times and 400-times) and 14 tables for evaluations by pearlite, eutectic phosphide, cementite and graphite. The project for this new standard was developed by TsNIITMASh. The former graphite classification was done by 8 standards, as in the American practice (ASTM A 247-47 Rec.Practice for Evaluating the Microstructure of Graphite in Gray Iron). The new 'Atandard provides more detailed differentiation in gray iron with 10 ranges of length of the graphite inclusions. There are 5 evaluations for high strength iron two of which are by the deviation of the inclusions from the globular shape, and Card 1/2 three - by combinations of the laminar and globular graphite. 26-4-14/35 Classification of Structure Components in Castings of Gray Iron and High- -Strength Iron ASSOCIATIONs AVAILABLEs Card 2/2 The permissible shape of graphite in castings will be speci- fied for each individual case. The article includes an explanation of the designation system introduced by the new standard (that of the auper- coded standard with amendments). The lettere indicate the structure elements, and the figures following the letters - the corresponding parameters. Examples are given. roCT 3443-57 is in effect from I September 1957 on. The old standard was worked out by Ye.M. Rozenberg and M.N. Kunyavskiy. The Czechoslovakian and Polish standards for cast iron are said to correspond to the now-obsolete 191J6 Soviet standard. There is one table and one American reference. TgNIIT)AASh Library of Congress ZJLRUBI.',I, N. Same in every way possible the supplies of materials. Mor. flot. 24 no.5tl2-14 My 164. (MMA 18:12) 1. Starshiy inzh. Glavnogo upravleniya materiallno- tekhnicheskogo snabzheniya Ministerntva morskogo flota SSSR. ;f~l KC111, I.?.: D01HOFE"E" G A ri. K, -, r ','liRLlBiN, Art utfi-lent, JaEiign cf the partF of Mlg~-rapa~_-',ty ope.,.-Yearth fuxna,~i4s. Mof~ajlur;,, 10 rr-8:23-24 Ap. 165. X- Dcnl,[-,TCFeT,,et i zavc)d Lm. lllic~~. o 0 o 4 0 41 0 6 a 0 a 0 0 $'1 it A 20 p )A ~9 IV u 11 w IV IS IV 0 AA 10 (X 90 U 00 A 1 00 00 if ~ (Y -0 PtOductION! Of 4COMPACt tutIltsten metal. V .0 *0 a trwfnti Mot I . 1 1'. Nlm K"%. 1 6 "%;'-* I'M 00 00 06 1 ~o 0 0 so of 00 .00 0 Ill 21, so 0 to UA 0 too law." 41,01,Nr .11.jV r a Aft A 1 04 0 A 1 0 14 A% It _u 16 AV n f, or 4( U K (I It It x Ko nI va 0 0 0 It 0 0 0 * 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 It 6 0 0 0 0 0 & 0 0 0 0 411 0 oi` 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 to 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 It 0 son 004 66 it oed 000 004 00 W 11 U a is 0 of WIOW on Ron-fivrms RWYS. I. P. W i N. It, ICKU WWFO hCQk4 6! 41" *itb*~ 4t OW 1 Ott (" MO, 4JAM) Wed W0,00A Oim Ni beomm, Omw IM4 No bekv WO* iv.4 N~& above OW. Ki-Ca abys CWWI* $am Sobidom become coymd mith an cater Uyer of W and in kner foyer of Ni mmV".:.VrAk o W-Ni i&y-Am4mht$ dedake em. paindc' on d- t6 IVIPWO Wme CW. AW. A I a - I L A119TALUMIC" UIUATM OAHNICATM ft At 4 0 4 41 Q 43 0 -1401 .00 .00 40* 1100 lie 0 '60 100 coo to 0 10* too 94114100 "All d" 4" *still 4W GPFV m TA in A S g as a fA:IN431319 to wipe a a ; a, C, .1 a out -0 * 0 0 0 0 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 -000 0 *.0 0 0 0 06,0000000000040000 0 to -0000-0-0.0-*0- 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 * F-r-Ta. Or -L A b r j --V.. Y-LY-1 -L, -L, 00 100 00 00 1-04 00 -too 0 -too lee es gols "wrathk lavadismil4im of Tmaka Wit# with A"tiou of Thori& M. ZAnabiqalill A. N. Koptitili (Ytvtmy, M.wflyil'A, 19U. (3,Trb0 601 V. Aba.. 1934. 90. Zk)8),- I N 11himimi.1 A diactimimi,if the micrtmirtictum of lungmien wirm with all-11114(m --I ThO,, Sioll. and K'O, di Mov lpirrs woro filowill"I Ili %lers prvimml (nitit OwAlmer Ltmtfov oil limX411,11 cals fe 0 of (mold to I* Nfralut ill" 111wr flit, ptlills. M, (L 40 wee 124 0 A' Wxi.Li.~LKAI. LMOAT1,41 CLA$jLPlCATlQ* - - - - - -Jig- VL?.I "too -77,3 -4, Q4 I --- - V -;j 1 -1 -!-,- j7 4 A 1W 0 W 14 -3 0j 4 1 -9 01 u Is 0 0* 45 ~ wava Kan 11% mw ft I IRA in 11 (P rv it "0 44 slood :::!of) of 0 00 goo 0 0 is 0 0 o 0 0 610 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 41 0 0 (a 0 000 a 46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 , So 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 111 0 a 0 0 4 0 0 6 fh 0 6 Glee a 0-0-0 %. 0 a 0 0 Al a a to 0 0 6 a 0 6 a o40141 0 0 0 0 0 to 0 0 0 6 * 0 0 0 Go 6 6,1004 0 0 4 0 6100 0 0 a 6 0 (11 a 6 0 0 0 6 0 a ~ 4 ? II , , , ~" 1] 1. it :. , I it L , :1 -~' .7 A A *! 's ~# L' 11 v It W o 1. 1: 6: 1 r. L - I It a L. i. a ?I' P It I v v -Y-1 1 10 Q~ M if 00 00 0 Go so 00 00 1 00 Li*tf7 anif pdadpl" of its bell l - triclkl Ad, 4w4 j 00 ~ . Rise in th" v 1932, l?q ApOi(AllOck "t 111"t'll"n A 3ffs41 1, relokwiril, All wife " ,,, Is, still. ill "I tulljoll'" tI,&tMent. N-M-f1r,"irl " 0 SO t"I" wi-V All* turiP th Recent .,,,ring tile 3 'if- Willi e Ille" m ~ifr 14 v 0 0 nPlitrollills the 91" alq, and tile it. ,11Y Kiyet, of .1 tmitins C%I't' hibli4v ~O 0 Atilt O , Kit). S - 00 . zoo so woo so .0* 00 -00 00 It 1,4118f U &IIII'lt A'~(,. 06 A .40 die . a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 A Q It .1 11 1 l 0 0 0 0 Al 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 CO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0, 0 0 0 0 0 6 at 0 0 * 9 0 * 0 * 0 0 0 0 a 4~0 4 0 a 4 a 0 0 o 0 a 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 4 0 0 T 00 *410 0 0 0 0 0 0 W dd 4$ 1 LI p ft LL 00 00 !,go ** .00 00 *160 00 00 so Ali 0 00 jl~ 00 "De4mls"M of Size of PUU" ill XdA& FQW4~M -N- Z4tuUn Ale* o lZon.fAlwya Lab, IM. (2). 29-34),-[1n Humlan.] The Sw" twiac~-'- IKM . AMI the chemical Mw of solution methods wera uwd to cirtennine ,h, of particle4 in furipten. molybdenum cobidt. nickel. and other IMMIL-ni.-M. A). Jlll~ coo j- two a. i L -f tALL ;:GKAL L.TfWATWNI CLASSIFICATICIO 9:-- Ale* t ;iw -Qti~ '14 00 At An I v N ONVIVII41510 a 3 1 v 4M it At r: it oij n i ir 0 00 00 98 '00 00 '00 06 o 0 0 0 0 a a 0-1111-0-9 0 0 to 0 0 0 90 0 00 0 G(DOOGO Gis 0 00 0 0 4, o Goo _04100-00M ;:00000 IV q 9 ? q, 9 t IR f 0 M I A_ le~* It '01 Vrt W Ou 1 2 T.! x f U; I A A. A If A -.00 is su"c4W Allan of IM MOAUD-OWMIO TIM .00 .,rlwt,'akuv (Homikis md"fi (&,,0O Metalol. INS, (3). 40; Se. N. M. WOO 0-1 V- I fl," of frop'. 000 _114 p4mstan.1 l)jmc%-d She "Whi- Ow"t #0 test) I friwitsw I me 14 t6 twill IJUIY% JAIII,,411t, (UrlmikAy. mul WkIls. TWaminal- 00 so J~nvo tit two CAIIQWI% III 11W SAWym, 4,%1141 OW WIMIAl lKinuArtly !'Y tho aintorina lw%-,vm vf 1 11.41 ill j STUMA04111 AND SO -frr$U :OW ~jl Shp Ikl6.yvA.- 11. %, M. woo Woo c:o we J goo Wo .T I ifrl -jo 1790 A L A 69TAL&V"KAL All INAUJONT CLAMOKATION to ROO u to It 0 tott epic oil WAX KC94 il (3 0 0 SA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 e 10 0 0 0 6 0 a o o 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 600 a 0 o 00 0 00 000000-0 0060_0 I :0 A 00 00 00 0 0 6~6 0 0 0 6 4i 0 i 0 e 0 if 6W A If 0 4 -A IL, N. Zarubin sul L 51AIknv 0*fA(Xik ), ilWkq"m i.UOX XCdli (MfA*%?Ir Of J19JIVIa"" lInHumlan.) A brief mvkw of the pmduction nwtho&,miertmistaurp. and Cifrboloy." 0 pro"ies crf Paper-ham Salo RAMCI." Titanitc." am A%*.$LA &ITALL-494KAL 1.1190001 CLO1,01CATICA -it -o C- -0 A- -,i~41..,Ii Iso a r, U, a If .V 41 K It It U PC Cl C9 it It 0 0 a0 0,00 000 0 0 IS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 lei* 0 *0 0 i * see 0 0 000 0 so*** 0 , 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 a =00 tell see see eGGqvqq#':: I its%& is a a 13 36 1, it U Is at a 41 4 a 6 A 4_fk A-A-1 a JU 1 1-4 Ank A's I f .12 & '.4A -, . I ii, s 4 T-00 0 Poi.wi"-40 A.-0 .4S -6t. 0 IN 'a f.-00 so N.z so a (M P"Panom of Neftnavahk SI&MAN 31. tjuilin. and N. Golikov (Zatv;Waya lAb.. IM (7h 4943. V. W,%,R *0 0 2k723l).--jInRuj4iAn.J jjsmonWs method of polishingaiunple-a for metallo- ass 00 a grapitic wWy&U with an etching poUsh was used successfully not only for meWs such an iunpten. molybdenum, tantalum. vanadium. &c., but for non- t-.O* ferrous metals and IsHays such ow copper, al-in um, nickel, tin. lead, bronze, &C. III references am given.-Il. 0. 0 so if 0 00 g so: to 0 Ike 0 2 - I L A 99TALLM WAL LITINATM CLAISVICATICS nee IN I a A a ca-Z 7P-G-.-T -'rtc --- ---- 09 '10T, sills, irld 11t U U &*I No a Is Aft I I V Od a 0 Is I v M 9 a 4 3 4 1 _2 six, $',Ili ;J, In A I Ka 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 49 0 0 0 IS 49 0 0 0 0 0 6 10.0 e to 00 0000,10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 so * 0 0 0 Go* 0 0 0 0 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 O'l riM CAI, a 6 ~~ 11 00606 1 0 Q 0 0 0 10 o ' Vq Q i I(" 4 . ' k -J. ~-?- f u 41 40 " 1 Pa 00 [ 41. C-~tss 06 :-60 0011 $100 00 so " to 00 *410 00 9 If I r P loo 0 . 1, Italliblin (Holkir Mrsally (HMV Mad1j), 1"4. 0). 31 42), "o o: 01 f4st hard LlhlY* Willi 4 111119014-11 I'dFIAP IM10 11`1141ty i-I Imly"I lo be prats'? than that III sinteml 411,tvf t1wir r lli f I b d t 00 00 lo A lYd (I l y 110011-IM-011IR An W , C41INI IV, tot all,lys phill"I %0 j 00 8101ile t)-Iw-. Tho.pulaitle ut ellithtingill 14 MOM I.M11111. AH-I c.t"xi-tA "116-dY III oo tung*ten carbide (WC) with exvas of carix,n. wherms t1w "otml ls,.rl6c 00 xlq~Ara to enuxift of the two cArUlra WO AM %%*,('. Alhw* camit Int-t mll- ; 0 00 t into v%litalrkal 1 or or,4d mouhla contain mom cafbon than thswit- c.:L nimiks. As the volume of the cAsting is increw"I. so the carlx,n mntent Owing to casting diffieultic-s. the allov i air often dintiniArt. . 1 ('h k l1 ;h lt l f i b . tWm 4w sr ArN rAst Aven utg- in "intimmiliIns Anil prolwrtiro, ng - ~:00 to I M. -1). N. 00 j JJ is Ji t A WAUZM411,4 1,11111414,41 CLAWPICADGM ... .. ....... C.T 9.1 OPIL111 IIIIJI -C cl. Lt. ' I U is it is i WO 0 -fluctodid 3 ty it 0 C1 P -1 Of It It It K it rl 0 it K 40 K4 o a 0 0 O o 004110000000000000*0000606696 6,- 4nl! 066~ N s s 0 0 d ' 0 0 0 0 0 %A a ft~ tj - 0-04 JL0 0000 :. 000000 000i. Qi0*00000 , 0000*00:0000*0000 0 ) 1 4 1 6 F 0 1 v n 11 11 1# 16 4.r IL. L ~ j it ti 14 s J6 11 a 0 4) 40 A, j P.0 j. k v k A 1 0 0 0 &--,f :10 All i 22, 0.~tmx"wpa0kK, LA&MU&MV). l9vi. 1. Ow 144-1 l(Im lin. IIA".1a"id 14&wnkrid (W(O*A Ing r'lialwd fovIl,'"s RIM1.40.1na t". Uld in th" U.S.Kit. f"T PMFOI 11W nW me AM too to I arv vurv-v - A MWV-Ph got roe 3 nee iia 0 vot wo 0 44AU.1 a .-.J- -At 4", dot 410 0 u a AT go 9 x 1, m 4-4 1]- U-11 Ii "to -.7sion Olin AVA20.411 UU Ida kv Jose is QAJ 614110 4 4.0 oomm'st ~tAo A of 04, ftdy al gad Map of Ow IPAUI~ Ty" MISM jWkhh Y n u. Ratmus. Stadjol. N. zowuhin And : t, AhL, JOWRO. 94).-1111 ItUSAAn.1 (7a,vikaya Lab.. 104. C 141-1521; b Jo tests of alloym of tho Stellite ty'Pr. sljt'b ".8ormite, % jk l f W n v o ;V f t# o n A w mgu W p t, reawn Iite, Acrite, tkinitc. and lituthte. by etching with various cul"IMn tO, 0 f - am shows by:N pbotographs. Anumberoltriere am* Is giren.-S. o0 .1 &9TAIkURrICAL UVI*AtkMt CLASSWICAVION ..I C- do, AT f0 I'll.. 0 tv IROW 014 q911 Kurt its, 40 1 1 fW a 16 a .3 0 3 f 0 i ..66 woe as 9300 coo re goo too 1*0 goo 800 U00 1:10 0 '10 c a 0 0 0 0 ** 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 $ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, ::o:::IoGoooqOoOooo*oo4Qoo 0000006000%00000000 -W Ot-W VFW W-6-0--w-4 -09 a 0 0 a 0 - 0 , 9 a zi I 1 ; : : : 1 is JD it 11 a -A, 4 L-1 -F. N -Ai 10 G.,M) (X 4 j J . i 00 69 00 Ili I "'Itaidug; 4-prinowtit vast I~ milos."I Insist I I loins, 1.1 a list nitsiturt, of 23 grits. alumistsis (No. I or 2~. .1o ex. of millt Anti of anin"mititis fitsivilk wolf Wits hydrefitiork ariff in 1~ goal fit W (41- V. It Tidies within 01% 1 lulnulat. alluming l1w , d Ali jil.1,11re ffilltallint %tilhout 44-1,111FIna 1 46,14, 0 0 0 * 0 0 ?tlflt we 1.1.1 i.01 off as of Is. A,. 4..%. 1 41-- A 41- it-wit. I 'j*j, f~jj vloutAll fly Ow um bi 461. urs,(,fqs41p*rU M-41 is Inellettire; struvoun, o[ lot.. ALLUCGKOL LITIRAT AM I fALAISIFICA TDON A 1 0 StA all 1.10.1 .11 4 or, 4 -io , " 4A 4 Ali I i il a 1 0 is AT W) ti!., to is is, it a J w a it 19 IN 6 A It ; K!4 0 4 IIAG .100 1;0 0 4,00 boo bee 006 0* 0 40 ' 00,31 0e0 *9 .3 001, 06 IW MAJ --N-w -WIN w I AtM'UOAMPhk 43rMM'WAJ= UW dWye. P. 3f. JAb4 WhdOt' of ptvp*a M'ij pqGsW mad etchod hard-goel dracnw, Oild photomicMgmPhl of such :uf&OM Oo given. IL T. ITme all now-in, "low SATINSIV. Iflaw) *Ilk G.T flisal Ow GN. tit a a I IN Of I a 4 u a 0 0 00000 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 0 I _a -0 a 40 0_40 0 0 0 0 a 0 0-0 - --- - 0 : : : * 0 S49 0 0 0 0 0 Ole 0 Q 0 0 0 4b 0 a 0 jb (p 40 0 Q 0 QL 0 9 00 00 400 4`0* 6*0 too a00 so* 'log oleo 04 00044 00*0. OIL 0000 1 4 1 1 1, ft it t, it tfft '1411it: amn 14,11sm!1"If un uts kit k1ra fj#j w is j! 46 A L -A -N- A-L .1 A ft F R s I v v A V j I 1 0 CC W it 0 1 to Man of hard auoys. jq A 0 , ZAS N L4b- J, M-26(19341- ff "C-4----- JC4Ch j f i U C o J'Jej,j. pull,hCd 41h ItIQ sufflices is ikKribed &nil l u facts afe elyfft, C, A, go 00 60 0 u l Oe No, Zoo 140 0 ..00 00, A16,1LA, *ITAW,PWCA4 LIMA it CLA11IM01411 00 8 * 0 t jj I it .1 a jQ* 9 a 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 0 0 "W.4. 0 a 0 6 silo 11110 11110041 QUO dAjo 00 00 00 111-11" by -awteride q " n anif L Molkov 00 .00 o0z (Initumistn.1 rho mirmatrurtum Gi the alfoystof n,hall with the carbiakv of p goo molviArnum. WWuns. &tml titanium prvpmrd by aintering mixturtv 0 00 t1wpivi-tip" ")mUtuentolst 14.W-(*. for 1-3 0001 moly6firnum c&rW&. system the w4id solution extermis to 6u,*v Most' and the vutv.-1ie(x-rurvAt10n,,MottC. X-myfnrfttigatk)nirwtiCAtClihstupt4)6",, 66 .3 t 00 Mo,11"IN, col"It exial; fit only )tw form. but with hightvi controls of M."11, a 0 'cis :0 vittvii, tiung at :5- uv. The anoyst sit the ovstens riv-vc, witiin file wit lituil- -4 N-W"~ of TPY v,,4t4S1 "t twxl phams.-D. M. H.- C40 to X00 U411 0 a. I L A 6911ALILL-111s,1CAL L111111AIM CLASPIFICA11011 IQ!! .11 C~q 0.4 41LA310" wali-c-w Z-V Yli so 0 T I I 11io U AV 10 It K ft le lot PK( 411 Or KL* 6 1 Ka to!* ty t- it it 64 0 0 0 0 0 4, 0 * 0 0 0 to a 0 00 0 1, * too 0 Go 1e 00 00 Go 00 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 to 0 0 0 0 I* eo-o-se *a *a *Goa* 0 *0 0 04-~Wf v a wow Www a 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *so 4141111111 a OTO , 0006000ft J4 Fifilijokoulf 10 1. 4U -4 r Q ;I do It do a lip 0 GO 00 00 00 "Oe 0 Dworiew of rAte cc UN $,s4= c6aftlam Cowt end ' Chrevalito Plorliel Carbides. N. JAC 7Arf"n ItIvi It. A~ T"A-ilk,w (P.11s, MeAdh IMire MAOA), 1ft% (3). 3m' !Tin Itituiaml Chn-mitim rml,dp 0 wzA obtainvil by sinfering coirbom AM chruinium fvr 1-2 bra. at lboxi'V.. tw, 0 by sinfidring rarlxtn and chromium nitille at thn edlaw t?nipersturot f,)r .1-3 =0 0 lit*. A m(stuin, pr Andl Crt(~ was (thfainvol v Wit. amionfinit too X-ta v 00 61341ySiN, rtml*lnnl 13.1 13 4", r4floom, Thol whillp shilp"41 will) the I orp. '*a r*- 10441' C., I lip trill twist love l1r1w,luling '01 1 he vAt 6 1e goo 00 4"41(011t. Tho whillifitv 4'-firiltillinn varilide In 4,11MIt 'A&4 (-'totuf I,%- 1111t.w. t 00 - lk~oplol VJAMI-Afloft W &- 81' 710 oUtcrtiti ofmbatt I-Arigtio atilt el)f"It volitt ' 0o *a v sWullon uaA finnoil tot bo st 35`~ coirbido aloof M.'VO. Tho, 4w1uNlitv 4 too to $I .'brenflillill rafloble In nickel Is 8%j the.- ecitrefie IN lit air, , "'Ifloble Alid s *0 A I W. S. 14, i I ;*a i Noe zoo too too 9 1- &$-$t a 6TAk1WV,6K4L LiTtloOkAt C1 AS'JPKA IKA U40 , 't '&I W1 1%"o r An I 1 0 114 a I v M 11 1 9 i i ; ono 0 140 go a 9:0 00 00 a 0 C 00 a 0 40 0 0 00 0 000 0 00 06- 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 ro 00 a 1 0 a 111A a a 6 0 0 **so 6 0 000 a a 0 0 so w " A 0 644 We ;.0 teats$ FaceiW4 so of) dAVO iW rd *Oft =909 f o , wa, am of Map WA Fe too fer 11 h,. mog wm pmw--Cd 1%gintelrl M3 'rho Wuwlity of Wo- FO is 5%; UNA'ar UW, In *IPA systms f0= euteWcs-wnt&1aUq A lm. (C) about 30% of Qvbido- Ca. AILLUSIGICAS. CITIMAIIA111 CILMOK01011 IN Vol) 010 CAV o 1,11,L1,1611 ..Y-r Ir-T-r U No to 15~ a a to IMPM wafts KCII(I 44111049k 1 I 011t0,9 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0000 0i 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WA-1 -1i- -O;w An A 1 0 P4 0 a 111 It 94 Is 0 0 0 a 0 0 a 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 -see got ass coo got coo doe got psoo u*0 0 lei D '1 -1 10% I . O i4a ism )4 bola t ~r A .1 a 41 *A -0 o go 06 i0 -'r "'age ,04 00 Inellant me 1111A Albin ift viinenbe Owule A~iwn 69 490 so d Savit emdA. L see wk- alan ww4m&* is imbitkay and man 1 11tA ilv "labi w fisjA It f r 0 o t tw . r a sup q 0110% 4 Willi a w1alivrly Lm-MAOnswidbul itcan f(w W g Coe N A WOO . . 1 7F 1 , n.0 00 i 1 UP woo Noo tloo tloo 1100 ),14 .41010 G.e 04 in 0 in 9 0 00 0 0 0 so 40 0 000 so a CO 0 0 0 0 * 0 00 * 00 0 qk'f~-O-e 0. 0 0 go go 6 0 0 00 9000 0 0 * 0 0 0 of .1 ~p 16 11 U 14 a m 11 SA , 0 so 41 Yj F I t 41 4i 00 00 00 ve On KGthQd2'IQC UN X"OPIt" ler-imboa of Elud Alloys (We WC- Ire so WKOIC-rellfrlsm). ' ' - too 90 (11040 1,110, JiM. 4. (4Y 13T -437 I-( Its lCumiats.1 'fhe brag rt,hing so IeGjt~ntA for Ibis typt, ofalitty are s (I) a 4% iw)lllt kinq potamij, 11, remt; 4nkl;t 111 ' in V m lim d h id ~ 2 l l =0 0 A is rox mho e; ( ) 2 o a ie picria Arid. (3) T O o mhvhobi nitriv y '09 06 13' neid; (4)a (51"NCIF(gill, (O)IL71 :3 inixturetif 1 vilroilu ri it d J id Il 400 09 J o c an n r c ac s. eagrists(l), (2).and (4)aro larticularly Useful 'I -l ir d i h t evi op ng t e eutectic structure, reopme (1) mul (2) for rerratittg the 11114111 0 0 pnwm~ of ruvvto of cArbide, rragent (3) for rrvreh ng held,rogeneltv in the J 91110 j-l iolulhm and Identifying thef rutcefle &mn(14-mv. ~,twf n-Ap-ni (7) for r ralli'lly attackisig the vuu~-tlv. Numemus photonsivrograph" sini ink-lutit4l to M h *O I uRtrate t e laviiertito of the differvit etchinR reaevista-11. N. S. ZOO -V 0 tie 0 t too -2~J -7. top, it 3 An I s v tf at it I 'X ff tt 0 1111~6 0 0 * * 0 r 00 0 A 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 a 0 0 0 O C 0 0 a 0 90 O 0 0 0.600 0 L 1 = sea 000 6413 OOW oil Cc .8 4*0 oftlas 'EmIt., um Mum. a fiie W. ud'Cd I .'ase : =410 is. (e) A %L& 04TALLU*GC&L LfTtAATUR9 CLAWCAMP %saw fivis a Sd"" -A twaoiro wit 09V 449 f I ; a 0 a a ~ "'l ; u a At 00 it 0 * x - a 0 Wo 0 a 0 0 0 0 0:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 at, 0 xvo U410 ti4lo tot)* MO.M. #still w olov Ali 104 ` ~' - 0 goo 00:1 o 00 40094 Ooi-~W- *s 11 " v 14 v III - .1 Q it a IS r 0 A 1 (1.4 t_j_ -,I b e !*00 so d 1.941 so 0 : 0 lot 00 two 00 ve 0o oo - KOJWA of Rkh" hualag to x4aummul (Ma4we, N. 00 ltsd "for ~U littsaiaml Vist-umes the thecify and imactitv of etching ml 06 1-4ifling of Inctal Spec' ts uwd in etching of anti-frictinn &Uoyv. al lni I i l d =i t l l bd t = u n u a an er r Copl anta um. tungsten. mo y elium mn. k arul hard &"-V, and Kir" micrrgmphs of ItAishird murfues ofibe milove kho"' IIW(Alx and AlW-1-4). N" (Of too too 010- 0 so io 0000 000 946666:00*0i 000 to 0 o 0 0 0 U 000, 0 0 bee G":Q- 4 f N It 11 It it Is It It a U 14 A A.-f. -D-L-j- r A A L, a- A- I - t ---k 00 ; 4 T 00-1 00 A so 001 - 004 On ju x4balagra" gramIS&U04 a musW T"m (meaub" ammu am off are dewribed fur IxAabinx and etching fez sinteringmixtumof 4 dardwe"at 0 Bit I a I a. A L A SCIALL4,06KAL LITItAll"I .141, S11,61 -T.T;7- $I AV Or, AS It WO It 1 0 0 0 0100"o "O"Goo'', 'too 06 0 ego 00 00 4 V4 16 v ;x 19 13. 11 V u A& s it 3: a It al i1 v 41 a 'a -0 CC 0 u j a j R 9 9 4 -F a 400 .-so QCl*dG pra"Ou d Ithe KOW10- cl~ N. m surbiwce of &Huy* pruduct4 by with gr~phitv.-D. N. $. roe Off !roe '000, ale* 00 C Z- 114Z too., 91.11. Welf If 14 o00 *0 6 -1w, 1, till. Q~"A 1. ~I 4411 ize -99 60 a 00 eq zlat If nee (Rzdkid ft'Zit, (at Wwb# ca -faku Alloy. M. 19m, (5), 4&61), --00 '31 . -fin HUMIA"'I SIMI.tAp 00 "AMIOAtiOn Of wel(W joint, bet% ern irw and t6 hard Alloy 00 the P-- of WC but not of WC. thO fOrIner dissolves to the extent If :,bouLS'inthesurfacelitycrooft Nutnt layers become grsdu. COO YM r irOn- Hubl, 00 in WC And Pau through the cutectic compapiWn into The zone of 0 fm, from imm.-I). N. S. 0 00 -*0 i4oo rk A 1 14 AA L 1 o 0 log-isa 0 0 sees 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 *is 000 0 a 0 0 *too 0i A It L Ii L--1 it I L' V Al- I- 4.-AA C~ IQ 4~t I- 02 koction ia th noduction of Had Man of K"04W=11 T1119. 3f (RdkU Ald gUi (1&re IN& IN-231 6 I Iti l i W I 40 . c m a i. n 4 1. -1 -,gQ ( ' ' Exit ni u iJition u I the inimistructure of hard tur4t -%ten c4tblde alloyn prrfared in Y&6)us wavs indicated that porosity Is due to large grain-sizo oi the tungsten Carbide ar;d to the Presence them-in of free carbon M" carbon also reduce* liq 0 . . the hudnew, and I immasm the brittleness and renders the allovs l = C e lemically slut ph 41 terogrencous. On the other hand. free tungst;n In the eaibihi or th- limoonve of o"IPA in the nickel or cob6h " content l l caum c eavage of the al oy. The sintering ternperittun, and the nature of the 11 tinodphern in the funuire &Lio have a consideraltio influenoe in pensetwo of roe id h d l .x ca on t e eve opment o(cleavage.-D. IN. S. ~49 too too too A I A 1 L '~K- 2A ell It. 7, n -0 it : AA 1 11 nd 0 - - 'I It 6- 43 C: 3 a a 9( q -T IT ~-t If cc 0 0 11 0000 00 0 00 00 0 411 so I i A 0 0,0 0 : - l p o ' o 'I R ! ;I it 11 Is n 1. v 10 a 6: t 14 U FA po ,A i-J- -6 -r--a- 1- 1., p i 41 , 1W 1 00 i low so of 00 4i." 0 *An la"digatj= of (RuA Allm hMM by the &alssi" M4QoL 31. I =0 0 : 7Atubin and L P. Molitor (Vesinik (M(jArxrr.V(taI '40 0 AlicnWraphic examiriat kin 4-f tht, J! * tfuttum of d~binsry sijo)-* or tungsten, motybdenutu. i&ntalum. and r= ZOO titanium cart with nickel indicates that the soWNlity of tbAw- carbides in 0 0 nickel is WC 25%. SloC 12010 (eutoctio at 30f,'Of MosQ, T&C 0WI,, (eutet-tic at ' 35-40% T&Q, and TiU almost insoluble. X-mv examination of all,qs of takkel containing move thA n 4(1%'f&U (obtained by'vintering at 16W- KUP V. re o ndIVdtA'O thO filft"th"t of & now con' nd of unknown composition. The & I~ajR r c,)ntainj 4,1 photomicrographs g ot A. too 0 too 40 V) 'A it &I 't tt 4 K U 000 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 o a 000 0 474'~*"Q- 476:: e 0 0 a a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3-1 11 1a- if 14 n14 Is x "Dil VIA 3435 kly Un U St 42 di 6. a4'9 m r Is a P r. a I I L -V LAA I* QC W -A-2-f , %I Ira I.f, r-of.$# 06 .0,9 Ch"At In stnictum and mqzhnkAl peopcttlits, stj 00 ybdirsum dott to foe&&. dra" and histit.tri,sting, 'A. N. Kopt4k and H. M. Zifuum., VejI94 MfMW- -60 Prow. (U. S. S. R.) 17.Vr7-M. 68-77(1937).-Heat- treating c2pt- %~v -"ied -it I-v keeping Nto imim m a Aube (cituact in A-1 still. of III at a given letup. 1--f 25 tfull. and then cooling tithrr it; the furmwe or in air so ;Iejtina at LW)U-bW' lLid no ctImt on ititemA mructvre -040 puds the"ftir, on mech. propertit-3, in the ease of wire *We.* down ill 0.2 unts. ifiam. In the case of striallir i-iies Imolirlil 111 1041 pil,diierd a %hAFjt i1cmisw ill mmlv os* hit Inmdool Ihv oth,r nitth. llmlKitio (,.r all clito ,I lNue, Until a ulax. %a4 reActird when the lemp"ing imts. reache, %V'hcn the wire were hcatftl at 15W' the int.-ch. prtlp"tics fratained usichang"I. Forging 0 satupk-4 at I!NXJ-lZPW multed in finer but long" grain Structure. hilther it. and givarcr tensile itrength. 2 see 00 9 logo 4 0 ~411 ho 0 t:qO Z;O 0 ASM,SLA WILLOQKAL 1.1111141 %of ~i~6 i3 -; 7 it is a tilt Ifixo4an 0 U It ATPUB!, is P tilt at M 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0:* 00 96 0 9 01 006 ISO 0 0 0 00 a 0 0 jo 0 00 0 06 a 0 0 0 0 6 It 0 0 ito 0 so go 4) 0 41 0000 0 e 0 No 0 .0 0 006 of see * 0 (P t 0 30 11 -W-1ZAP cc .2--k tl--A-D-,I,-,&- k' J-- iL 11-35 Taproved Machine for Production of Polished Metallurgical Specimens., ~ .M.-Zarubin and A. I. Froiw- Zavod6kaya Laboratorlys (In i ssidn) N. .. off 9L (Factory Laboratory), v. 13, Oct. 1947, p. 1257-1259t Details of above machine. xe* age coo ZOO 4j Its-SLA NETALLEOWKAL UTENATI.Af CLASUPKATICO .1c. tit t~kl 4001" of Gat 4w Cv III Im I a a 2 1 T 0 0 6 0 9 w w a It It N A 'k ' t v , 40 w 4- J 'l6 lilO s x I I- it 14 Q R I I -v ~. J L AA 1111 UME w It ~ L* Me Papilla" at micro. X-M,rf4milif" ~11,1 .1; F. Kf-,. Lib. 14. L11-1-71194h)-l'be mrvilAbig- nxro- Am of Mkirmectiona oI Irfrtnis luctat-4. pmicuLifly S12Y Cm ifoll. C-.111 tic Oirckni by iiiing. in the tliviral~n14, ;A ulfil. W N-iNO, 10-150 g., N,&,Co, it 1,, 10) tip 14) 1 1, NN, cophott , N ra jf r 1 , em.,it,1 l.. V v p l ii gee =00 Go Os sell iro 0 40* iV 0 - t. 0o Ala-ILA &tT&LLUPCX&L LiTtIATURE CLASSIVIC j q2 L, n U ,4m$) a., Qvf 1 -1- --r ---1- 7' 1.. " 4 ---w I tv it v K K 4 -1 al 19 it -- I - . --- ---- .. -, ..-- - -- -~ TIN 3 i .. Al A I I ew o N a I vr iv Ole A I : e 9 9 * 0 OT, * * 0 0 4 0 4 0 * 0 so W 0 00 Os 0 0 49 0 41 (11 0 4111 o 0 0 a * * 0 0 a 0 41 a a 0 a a 0 0 9 0 9 -0 -1 0 G 60 0 A A t 902 004 sod of 0 A : 004 *00 90-3 00% .0 go 10 OU 0 t 0 0. 41 0 ";a* A-IL-r-a-L-L I U A ILI 0!~D-L 061CM4111 414 #1104'for,1111 Mots -- - 1-00 MZTAL"WHIC ~YICUJY QF 50LID ALLOYS CF Vir; 141C TTFE. 111. 'I4...74Mbj.Ti. (Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, 1948, vol. Pp. 1-434-1436). (In Russian). An account is given of an invasti4,,ation of the action of some3elective etching agents on sintered alloys of the carbide& of tungsten, molybdero=oo and tantalur., renpootively, with clbalt. Potassium forricyanide solution was found to be a good agent for the identification Qf the carbides and to have no action on the solid solutions. 'abilst the reagent for the latter was found to be aqua regia, a mixture of nitric and acetic acids revealed their structtre in the greatest detail. For the study of the aLri;cLure of solid aolution3 in tants.lum- carbide/cobalt alloys containing 4 50% of cirbide the reagent recommedned is an &=onlac--l solution of cuprous chloride. 'j. Results obtained are illustrated by photomicrographs. t' .09 t-se 1641 100 Go P (see as* 400 coo COO 1210 91 ISO* 1114tj .&F 04. Jet all" -S or Goo a Ig or I W 14 9r. a 3 U 19 AM PO is 00 -40 000 0 00 0 0 *IA nng; rp Ztj-_,etturp' comoonents of c9stinge wds from gr,ly 6 , t 41 cast iron. Standarti2staila na.4,51-5 Je-Ag 7. (lfuu 1o:9) %michna-issledovatellakiy inatitut roye-iiy.-. (Iron founding) - ZARUBIN~' ll.m. Investigating the inhomogeneity of magnesium cast iron. Lit. proizv. no. 5:27-28 14Y 161. 0-MM 14:5) (Cast iron-4lotallography) (Iron founding) ~ARUBIR, N.Ye., nauchiWy sotrudnik Bliminating the settling of the roadbed. Put' i put.khoz. 4 no.10:15-16 o 16o. (MIRA 13-9) 1. Vostochno-Sibi,rskiy geologicheskiy inatitut, g. Irkutsk. (Ratlroad--Track) -.--7ARUBIN,_ IT.To, inzb. Culvert foundations to be built on waterwa7s covered with ice. Tranap.atroi. 9 no.12:19~-~ D 159- (14IR& 13:5) (Culverts) (Ice on rivers, lakes, ate.) ZARUBIN, N.Y'e., inzh. Expediency of sons anti-icirg neasures and installations. Transr.stroi. 10 no.2:45 F 160 (MIRA 13:5) (Ice on rivers, lakes. e;c.) - (Railroads-Maintenance and repair) .~,F FALINNIKOV, V.H.,starf3hiy4ekhnIk; URUBI111# NoYo.,inzh. Inatriment for measuring soil temperatures under field condl- tiona. Tranap.stroi. 9 no.1:58-59 Ja '59. (MINA 12:2) (Measuring instruments) (;Soil temperature) f!!~~~h. Measures to combat f(mndation heaving. TranSP-stroi- 9 n0-3: 31-33 Mr '59. (KMA 12:4) (Foundations) (Boll mechanics) zkRLMIN, IT-Ta.,insj~. Hinimm height of embankmento built on marshy $oil#, Transp. stroi. 8 no.12:22 D ;584 (HW. 12:1) (Railroade-E4rthwarkY ZARUBIN, N.Ye., Irah. -4 Oja sections located In permanently frozen soil. Put' I put.khoz. no-10:30 0 '58. (KIRA 11:12) 1. 11achallnik morzlotnoy stantaii, g. Skovorodino Amurskoy dorogi. (Railroads-rCold weather conditions) ZARUBIN. N.Ye., inzh.; FS111MLECHIN, N.A., kand. tekhn. nauk. ~11 11--, Planni&Z Dile foundations for contact system poles In frozen ground ref;inna. Transp. stroi. ? no.11:4-7 11 '5?. (MIRA 1l.,2) (Blectric lines--Pbles) (Frozen ground) (31ectric railroads) -- --------- -- -4 7,j 7 IlTj AP30N03763 the officielit of diffucion 01 riubatunco, and the ratoe of su"Iv and ramoval d 0. mlnri the mtc- 00 the, Proccgcv Ori cA. art*, baa i tab., 16 cc A -"6 0 " i AT 1 C-i i none SUBIM'"ll ED: 27,3"uI62 DATE -ACQ: 07Aug63 INCLt 00 SUB CODEs '11L, M.- NO REF Suit 010 RERt 00Z WW/W(t) IJP(a) JD/W9 'ACCESSION M "AP5014135 UR/0365/65/001/003/0297/0303 620.194 620.199 AUTIHOR, Zaribin, P. 1. t Poluboyartseva, L. A.; MovakovskiyL V. 1~._ ~TITLM. Investigation of metal corrosion In hant transfer conditiona .SOURCE Zas_hch It a met A 1-lom _ V, - 1, -_ no. 31 19659--297-303- TOPIC TAOS: corrosion, corrosion rnte, thermodynnmic eqviltbriurn, hont transfer ~ADSTRACT: It Is shown that rotating disc electrodes may be used for simulating the f fus Ion-de pendent corrosion processes fdhich take place in a circular tube during the fla4 of an aggrpsslve Ii uid both In conditions of thetmal equilibrium and when the liquid is being heated or cooled through the w 11. Experimental data Indicate that if the wall temperature and the solution temperature are exactly reproduced In ,the model, then the velocity of the disc which is equivalent to the predetermnined ;linear velocity of the liquid flow may be determined with satisfactory acclira ; CY !from, Novakovskiy's equation for thermally balanced systems (V. H. flovakovskiy, S -"Work In the rield of Electrochemistry and CorrosionlIf Tro Ural'sk it. -iN. Fishman. Teard 1/2 L 21002-66 ACCESSION NP: AP5014135 Phim. Gonh.khimi-tdat, 1961 p 71). The nithodn developed in this paper are used to sho" that ther,-- may be a conniderable difference In the effect whirli the V velocity of the liquid flow has -on the rate of diffusion-dependent corrosion ulth w ircsp,~ct to- thermal aquilibrl.un. and heat imfor conditions., Orig. art. fi, 4 Ifigures, 5 formulas. ASSOCtATION , UrnVokly nauchno-insIndovatc-Itakly klibilchenkly fitatitut ((JraL S-cientific Research Institute of Chemis07); 14,iiielino-ifirletiov;ttcllrkly f-177,5 o _-i kb1m1cheskiY_JwWfFt_Ut T-M.- I;.-- Ya. K_a_rp-ov4_ (Phy-nicachemic.a.1 Scientific Regearch 'Institute) !SUBMITTED: 02Feb66 ENCh: SUB CODE, TD, MH 140 REF SOVI 010 OTHER: 004 ce'' rd 2/2 i Z!~~- TT.B T'Ti , P. n. 4. "Trr.rv~;t,-c--atio-;'. Of -a"lliation of Eel-ral thp AiA of a Deta-S;~P-C'Lror-~.eter ',-~'jQ,,, T rxc),,r,-

Source URL: https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/document/cia-rdp86-00513r001963830007-4

Links
[1] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/document-type/crest
[2] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/collection/scientific-abstracts
[3] https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP86-00513R001963830007-4.pdf