SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KUDRYAVTSEV, B.B. - KUDRYAVTSEV, G.A.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 12, 2001
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

SOV/69-21-1-8/21
The Dispersing Action of Cavitation.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy oblastnoy pedagogicheski institut (The
Moscow Oblast Pedagogical Institute~.
SUBMITTED: November 28, 1957
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5(4) SC)11/76-33-9-36/37
B
AUTHORS: ,,Yj&dZ~
Kadryavtsev, If. T.
TITLEt Serpy Vasillyevich Gorbachev (on His 60th Birthday)
0
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii , 1959, Vol 33, Nr 9,
pp 2115 - 2116 (US'2a)
ABSTUICT: On August 17, 119j3 t,'-le renovned )hysicochemist Professor
kth
S. V. Gorbachev celebratea ii.Ltj
birthday. He studied at the
Moskovakiy gosudarstvennyy universitet (moscow State University)
where he dealt with scientific problems, assisted by his
colleagues P. A. Rebinder, V. X. Scinencherko, V. V.Tarasov,
K. A. Putilov, Yu. V. Khodakov, N. A. Shishakov et al and
under the supervision of Professor B. V, Illin. From 1921 to
1938 he worked at the Tsentrallnyy nauchro-issledovatellskiy
khimiko-farmatsevticheskiy institut/14oskva (1,1oscow, Central
Scientific Chemico-pharmaceutical Research Institute). He
dealt with all fields of physical chemistry. In cooperation
with 0. Yu. Magidson et al.he devised a nGw method of preparing
iod-ine from petroleum drilling water. Together with N. 3. and
V. B. ',Tiller he made fundamental measurements of partial
Card 1/2 preasures over salt mixtures during the oxidation of bromides

Sergey Vaaillyevich Gorbachev (On His 60th Birthday) 5011'/76-33-9-36/37
with chlorine. Between 1932 and 1936 he establizhed a physico-
chemical laboratory at the Gosudarstvennyy geofiziclieskiy in-
stitut (State Institute of Geophysics), where lie investigated
elementary processes in aerosols. Since 193o he has been
teaching chemistry at the Moskovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheakiy
institut im. D. I. Mendeleyeva (Mloscow Institute of Chemical
Technology imeni D. I. Mendeleyev), first as Docent, and later
as Professor of the Chair of Physical Chemistry. In 1941 he
wrote lids doctor's dissertation on the theory of the development
of a new phase, which formulated observations made by Tamman.
Besides other research work, S. V. Gorbachev together with N. P.
Zhuk, A. V. Izmaylov, Ya. 1. Vabel et al systematically in-
vestigated the influence exercised by temperature upon electro-
chemical processes. Together with V. A. Millchev he investi-
gated the electrolysis of aqueous solutions up to 2000 C (arid
presently up to 3000C). In cooperation with 0. B. Khachaturyan
and V. A. Miltchev he devised methods of calculating polariza-
tion in the eleotrolysis of redox systems. FOr his scientific
and pedagogical merits S. V. Gorbachev was awarded the Lenin
Card 2/2 Order, the Badge of Honor, and three medals. There is I figure.

KUDRYAVTSBY,---Aorlo-,4_pr~~~_y~~h; DROZHMIN, Yu.N., red.; RATAPOV, H.I.,
takhn.red.; KORNRYBVA, V.I., tekhn.red.
(Textbook on physics; heat and molecular physical Kura fiziki;
teplota i molokuliarnBia fizika. Moskva, Gon.uchebno-podagog.
izd-vo X-va proav.RUSH, 1960. 209 p. (MIRA 13:9)
(Heat) (Molecular theory)

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- NOZDRZV, V.F.. prof., red.; KUDRTAVTSNV, B.B., prof.. red.
[Application of Ultrasonic waves for the investigation of
materials] Frimenenie ul'traakustiki k iseledovaniiu
veshcheBtva, Pod red. V.F,Nozdreva i B.B.Kudriavtoeva.
Moskva, Izd-vo KOPI. No.10. 1960. 321 p. (H33ZA 13:8)
(Ultrasonic waves--Industrial applications)
(Materials--Testing)

S105 81621000100310561092
Ao61/Aioi
AUTHOR: Kudryavtsev, B. B.
TITLE; Waves of two kinds, propagating in gels
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no. 3, 1962, 38, abstract 3G306 (8b.
"Primeneniye ul'traakust, k iusled. veshchostva". no. 12, Moscow,
1960, 31-39)
TM: Longitudinal elastic oscillations of two kinds propagate in gel-type
colloidal systems. Oscillations of the lst kind propagate in liquid medium -
filler system (in jelly-like gel - water) at a velocity characteristic of this
medium., Oscillations of the second kind propagate through the colloidal struc-
ture at a much lower velocity. The propagation velocity of the second kind waves
in jelly-like gel is a few meters per second. The phenomena, observed in the
propagation of sound in jelly-like gel, can be simulated with liquid-filled
rubber sponges- In this oase, one also observes the propagation of waves o 0
kinds, one of which is determined chiefly by the properties of the liquid filler,
and the other by the sponge properties.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
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0332
S/194/62/000/006/117/232,
D256/D308
AUTHUS. Akhaladze,.:V.P., and Kudryavtsevo B.B,
TITLE: 1,1easurements of absorption'of ultrasound in solutions
in the presence of an external electric field
PE'R I UD I C'I" L: Refer4tivnyy zhurnal. Avtonatika i radioelektronika,
no. 6 * 1962, abstract 6-5-35 y (V. sb. primeneniye
ulltraakust. k issled. veshchestva, no. 12, M., 1960,
177-187)
TEXT: The investigation concerns the DOssible effect of electric
fields, parallel and perpendicular to ihe direction of the uoundp
upon the propagation -of the sound in solutions of polar liquids iri
non-polar solvents. The velocity and the absorption of ultrasound
was measured using optical method of light diffraction on the ul-
trasonic waves. The experimental system is described and a bloc
diagram of the e1. circuits is presented. The measurements were
carried out for binary mixtures benzene - nitro-benzene and n-hep-
tane - riitrotoluene at frequencies 8 to 19 Mc/s and at a temp. of
210C. The el. rield was produced using two elecirodes submerged in-
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3/194/62/00'0/006/117/232
Measurements of absorption of ... D256/D308
to the liquid investigated. No regular effect of the el. field on
the absorption of ultrasound could be established. The observed de-
viation of the coeff. of absorption from 4tS. mean value did not
exceed the experimental error of the installation. 11 references.
[Abstracter's note.; Complets,translation.j
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3/058/62/000/003/05L'/092
i ~6_0 A0611AI01
AUTHORS: Ryazanov. A. I., Kudryavtsev, D. B.
TITLE: Problem of the depolarizing action of ultrasonics
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no. 3, 1962, 43, abstract 3G350 (Sb.
"Primeneniye ulltraakust. k isaled. veshchestva", no. 12, Moscow,
ig6o, i8g-i98) .
TE)ff: Ultrasonic vibrations in the electrolytic evolution of hydrogen under
pulsed acoustic irradiation display a significant depolarizing action by reduc-
ing the electrode potential. The depolarizing effect diminishes Oiith increasing
current density, and does not depend on the electrode nature for the met~is
examined (Cu, brass, N1, Fe), The depolarizing effect 13 determined by tho amuuntV,
of ultrasonic energy supplied to the electrolyzer per unit time.
[Abstracter's-note: Complete translation)
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PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6180
Kudryavtsev, Boris Borlsoylgh
U11traakusticheskiye metody issledovaniya veshchestva (Ultrasonic
Metli6ds of Investigating Matter) Moscow, Uchpedgiz, 1961.
132 p. 12,000 copies printed.
Ed.: Yu. N. Drozhzhin; Tech. Ed.: M. 1. Smirnova.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for physicists and engineers in-
terested, in ultrasonic methods of investigating the properties
of - materials.
COVERAGE; This book deals with ultrasonic methods of investigating
the properties of solids, liquids, and gages,, Methods of pro-
ducing elastic-waves of various frequencies-and techniques of
acoustic measurement are described. There afe 250 references,
mainly Engdish'and Soviet. No personalities are mentioned.
TABLE OF CONTENTS;
Ch. 1. Geheral-Wormation on Sound and Ultrasonic
Card 1/2 Measurem ents 3

KUDRYAVTSEV, Boris Borisovich., prof.; FEDCIIENKOp V., red.; YEGORGVA, Lp
--
[World in a grain of sand; a story of simple things) Mir v pes-
chinke; rasskaz o prostykh veshchakh. Moskva., Izd-vo TsK
VLKSM "Molodaia gvardiia, 11 1961. 157 p. (MIRA 15:3)
(Pbysice-Experimentel (Microcosm and macrocosm)

KUIRYAVTSLV, Boris Borisovich; GRIGOROVA, V.A., red.; IMYUGHK07A, T.N..
-
NjIdWI Tgallievich Lomonosov. Izd.4. Moskva, Goo.izd-ve
fiziko-matem.lit-ry, 1961. 167 P. (MIRA 1592)
(Lemonosov, Mikhail Vasillevich, 1711-1765)

S/-,58/62/000/004/081/160
A061/A101
AUTHORS: Ryazanov, A. I., Kudryavtsev, B. B.
TITLE: Problem of the depolarizing effect of ultrasonics
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no. 4, 1962, 39, abstract 40323 (Sb.
"Primeneniye ul'traakust. k issled. veshchestva", no. 13, Moscow,
1961, 219-239)
TM: The effect-of a standing ultrasonic wave (21.3 kc) on electrode
processes in the electrolytic recovery of hydrogen from 0.5n.XON on an iron
cathode was observed. The dependence of the cathode potential E for different
intensities of ultrasonics (up to 0.5 w/cm2), different densities of the electro-
lytic current (up to 15.7 ma/cm2), and at various temperatures (20 - 600C) was
deter"nined. At low intensities of ultrasonics, there was a slight linear drop
of E with a rise of intensity, When a certain intensity (varying with current
density) was attained, E dropped sharply (A E - 450'mv for a cathode potential of
rV1,300 miv), and cavitation took place in the electrolyte. The sharp drop of E
was not observed at high current densities, not even when the intensity of ultra-
sonics was the highest. The discontinuity of ~SE was independent of temperature,
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S/058/62/000/004/OE31/160
Problem of the depolarizing effect of ultrasonics AoWAioi
The results are qualitatively explained from the viewpoint of tho electrolysis
theory.
L. Zarembo
LAbstracter's note: Complete translation]
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S/058/62/000/004/070/160
A058/A161
AUTHOR: Kudryavtsev, B. B.
TITLE: Concerning the interaction of molecules of a liquid
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no. 4, 1962, 36, abstract lIG301
(V sb. "Primeneniye ul%raakust. k issled. veshchestva". v. 13,
Moscow, 1961, 323-327)
TEYT: The author examines some distinctive features of Lennard-Jones-
interaction between vibrating molecules of a liquid. He determines the mean
attractive and repulsive forces, and shows that repulsive forces predominate.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
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14r' 35
SA4,6YOOO/OO1/i'o4/i2o,,
A06PA101
AUTHORSs Akhaladze, V. Pi,:KudryAvta*eVs B.-B.
--------------
TITLE: Influence of eleoiro'statio' fields on ultrasonic propagation' in
high polymer solutions
P01IODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal# Fizika, no. 1i 1963, 68,'abstrazt I'Zh4M
(In collection.1 "Primenonlye ,u'l1tr~Ab*t."JcAss1ed. veshch~atye, J
no. 15, Moscow,1961, 117 127)
V
TEM Results are reported of a.study on the influence of an el~ctro-
static field on the propagation of * ultra-sound _at'ftequencies 15 */a- in
solutions of polar polymers in non-polar liquids. Measurementowere carried
out in solutions of benzol-polymethyl-methaorylate,.toluol-polymethyl-mtha-
crylate and- befizol-polystyrol,at room temperature for, different. ooncentrations~
To find out the Influence of an electrostatic field on the ultra-sound absory
tion, use was made of a specially elaborated photoelectric. method in which the
absolute value of the ultra-sound absorption-in the alisenoe of an-elsotr Lo fie1A
was determined by Bazhulints,Method, and the relative.value by a,photometrlo
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Influence of electrostatic fields on~
method. The 'accuracy of the method is estlinated "0. 1%. In all the vwwsji*-
mehtu there was found no influence of the-eleetrostatio field on the absorptim'-
and speed of ultra-riound...'A large addit,io*n,al absorption of ultra-sound is
noted in the investigated solutio'ns despite theAbsence of relaxation phenomena.
If the polymer mollecules are represented-in the.form of loose small clouds.. then
it may be assumed that the additional '06orption'is brought a)xmt by friction
in the relative motion of the polymer molecules,in the solutioui
E. Denisov
[Abstracter's notes Complete,translation]
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A - KUMYAVTSF,-i 0 B. B.
Intemation of the mo2eou2eo,..of a l4quid, Zhur. fis. khim. 35 no.3t696 Mr 161.
(KMA 34s 3)
(I4quidep Kinetic theory of)

YJIFUSTIN, Aleksandr Pavlovich; LM4Mj G.G., prof., retsenzent4-.
PPRYAVjSEV,-B-jL,,, prof., retsenzentj SBIT141KOVA, I.S., red.
izd-va; SIIUEVI.KOV, A,V., akademikp otv. red.; SIKKINAG.S.,teklm.red.
[Effect of ultrasound on the kinetics of crystallization]
Vliianie ulltrazvuka na. kinetiku kristallizatsii. Moskva,
Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR 1962. 106 p~ (MIRA 15:3)
(Ultrasonic wavelgi (Crystils-Growth)

KUDR'LAVTSSV, B.B., prof.
Properties of the surface of liquids; laboratory on a desk.
IVn.tekh. 6 no.4:76-'17 Ap 262. (MIRA 15:6)
(Surface chemistry)

S/058/63/000/001/108/120
AOWA1O1
AUTHORS: Ryazanov, A. I., Kudryavtr3ev, B. B.
TITLL: Dependence of the depolari3ing offect of ultra-sound on the pH of
a solution
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no. 1, 1963, 70, abstrct 17A*18
(In collection.- "Primenenlye ulltraakmt. k Issled. veshahestva",
no. 16, Moscow, 1962, 13 - 24)
TC(T: The effect of ultra-sound on the'process of electrolytic separation
of hydrogen from a 0.25 standard solution of NaP-S04-1011~D on a Fe cathode was
investigated. Measurements were carried out in an electrolyzer made of organic
glass. The eleqtrode potentials were measured by the direct compensation methods.
The acidification of the solution was effected with the aid of ohemical-ly pure
sulfuric acid, the alkalination with -the aid of caustic soda of analytically
pure quality. Measurements of the pH of -the solutions were carried out by means
or a tube potentiometer. Thermostating of the Installation was realized with an
aosiura-ey to 10C. The intensity of the ultra-sound vibrations was 0.5 Watts/cm2.
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S105616310001001110EV120
Dependence of the depolarizing effect of... A062/AlOl
The measurements were carried out under ronditions of originatim a stationary
sound wave. The article gives graphs of the dependence of the depolarization
effect and of the ultra-sound potential on the pH of the solution for the range
of the investigated temperatures and current densities. The reduction of the
overload under the hotion of ultrasonic vibrations is maximum in the case of
neutral solutions and smaller in the case of acid and strong alkaline solutions,
The values of the depolarization effect3, obtained for various electrolytes,
fall well on a common curve representing the dependence of the depolai~izatlon
effect on -the pH of the solution. Comparing the obtained experimental data with
the theory leads to the conclusion that ultrasonic depolarization in not only
related with the intermixing and with the desorption effect of cavitation -
bul,"i'Les, but results from a deeper effect of the ultrasonic vibrations on the
individual steps of the general discharge reaction of hydrogen ions (expansion
of the 0-11 bonds in alkaline solutions, Ion dehydration in a6id solutions);
1. Ratinskaya,
[Abstracter's note-. Complete 'translation]
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9-/058/63/000/001/109/12D
A06P/A1O1
AUTHORS: Ryazanov, A. I., Kudryavtnev, B. B.
TITLE: 'About the depolarizing effect of ultra--sound
F.-MODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no,'1, 1963*, 70, abstractIM419
(In collectiont "Primeneniye ulltraakiWt k'issled. vashchastvO.
no. 16, Moscow, 1962., 25 - 32)
TEXT., An investigation was made on the process of the n1trasonia efteot
on the energy of the activation A in an electrochemical process of separating
hydrogen from a 0.25 standard solution of Na2S04'1OH20 under conditions.of a
constant potential E of the polarized electrode; the pH of the.solution wax
6.3. Isopotent~al straight lines of the dependence of the current demit~ I on
the inverse magnitude of the absolute temperature I/T are -'Plotted for E'.,*.'800,
900, 1, 000 and 1, 200 millivolt. The angle P of the slope of the straight 1,ir~w
yields A = -2.3 Rtsf (R is gas constant) in an ultrasonic field and withcut_tMt
field. It is found that the ultra-sound reducesthe magnitude of A; and,this to
the larger extent the smaller the value of E. At sufficiently large ValUes'of
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8/058/63/000/001/109/12D
About the depolarizing effect of ultra-nound A062A101
E the change of A is equal to zero. In that care the ultrasonic field exerts an
influence only on the kinetics of the diffusion proosse through intermixim. on
the basis of measurements of A in an ultrasonic field and without that field -
coefficientCk is calculated which determines the-active portion of the Aeotroft
potential. It is shown that an ultrasonte.field has an infl%i6noe only on the'
limiting stages of the electrode process.
.1. Kaneviskiy
Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
Card P-/2

AUTHORS.- Nikonovi K. P, Kudryavtsev, B. B.
-3/058/62/000/012/627/048
A1601AI01
TITLE: The measuring of the absorption of ultrasound in liquids by the
method of flow
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fisika, no. 12, 1962, 74 - 75, abstract 12G6%
(In collection: "Primenenlye ul'traakust. k iseled. veshchestva".
M., no. 16, 1962, 183 - 190)
TEXV: A description is given of-a Pimplified, methoa of measuring the ab-
sorption of ultrasound. The theoretical investigations lead to the following
formula for the absorption coefficient:
q-vpc2k
-2-Fr, r )Ue
2 1
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S/'058/62/()00/012/027/048
The-measuring of the absorption of... A160/A101
where-o is the viscosity of the investigated liquid,V -the flow speed, pc"- the
acoustic resistance of the medium into which the sound is radiated, U - the
voltage on the emitter, k - the constant for which the calculational formula is
given' r and r 2 - the distance to the emitter in the tube. The measurements were
carried out on frequencies of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 Me. The diameter of the tube
was 32 - 31 mm, the diameter of the quartz - 35 mm. The results of measuring the
coefficient of absorption in toluene and ethyl alcohol are presented in 2 tables.
To eliminate the exterior effect, the chamber was placed in a thermostat. A spe-
cial investigation was carried out of the liquid flow In the outlet tube, Caused
by the heat effect, at various positions of the tube. Based on the results of
these measurings, a curve was plotted, showing the dependence of the flow speed
on the square of the voltage on the emitter. The measurements in ethyl alcohol
were conducted on a frequency of 250 kc in a tube with a diameter of 58 mm. It
is noted that the heat flow was observed in 3 - 4 minutes, and attained as
steady-state in 10 - 15 minutes. To increase the accuracy, the speed was meas-
ured on each frequency at 4 - 5 different voltages on the emitter. A tuning of
the emitter to the maximum emission affected especially the flow speed. Based on
the results of the experiments, the following conclusions are drawn: 1) when
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S/058/62/000/012/027/048
The measuring of the absorption of... A1601AI01
measuring the sound absorption in the liquid by -the flow method, the determina-
tion of the sound intensity can be avoided, whereby the accuracy of the method
is not affected; 2) it is necessary to take into consideration the heat effect
of the sound absorption, which has an effect on the.flow caused by the sound.
The results of such measurements agree well with the data of other authors.
I. Nikolayeva
Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
Card 3/3

- KUDRYAVTSEV. B.B.
Calculation of the configurational heat capacity of liquids.
~hur.fiz.khim. 36 no.5slll7 Fly 162. (MIRA 15:8)
(Uquids) (Heat capacity)

KUDRYAVTSEV, B.B.; FOKLONOV, A.P.
nUse of electronic apparatus and circuits in physicochemical
research." by N.G.Alekseev, V,A.Prokhoroy, X.V.Ghmutov.
Reviewed by B-6-Kudriavtsev, A.P.7oklonov. Zhur.fiz.khim. 36
no-5tll24 Itr '62 jChemistry, Physical and theoretical) (MIRA l5s8)
(Electronic apparatus and appliances)
(Alekseev, N.G.) (Prokhorov, V.A.) (Chmutov, K.V.)

-/27.5/63/000/002/018/032-

0405/D.>
501

WTHOR40
P.Yazanov,, A.1 _&ulk, avtsev. D.B.
=d
7-7
TITLE: ., Depdrde nce of depola::1zing. effect of ultrasound on
pH value of aolution
PMIODMAL:~ RcECrativnyy.zhurnal, Elektronika i cye'primc=niVe,..
110. 29 1953, 16, abstract 2VIOO O?rimcneniye ultra-
alcust.k isaled* veshchestva no. 16 111 1962,
13-24)

TIM: ultra-
The,dependence of the depolarizing effcct of
s- ound -on the 1,41 ofthe solution was investigated in the process of
electrolytic Liberatio iydrorren :Zrom a 0.25 p1l solution of
ofI
Na2SO4 '10 H20 on an -iron Icathode GVmco iron) by means of a slxc,ial,.'
eicctrolyze.r of organic glass. Ilia cathode potentials =-re measured;
by the d3.rCct com pensation method. A tube potentiometer was usad
for determiningf t he pH -of the solutions. The setup was thermostati-~
cally controlled.to an accurac OF 10. The intensity of the ultra-.,.
sonic vibrations was 0.5 viatt7=2, the acoustic power was 50 watt
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S/275163/000/002/018/0-32
Dopendenco of depolarizing .00 D405/D301
Z-Md the rcoonance frequency. o:~ the magnatos-triction vibratormas
21.3 kc. The measureracnto %erc conducted in a standing sound:-trave
field. It wan foui-Ld that mth increaaing temperature the absolute
value of the depolarizing effect rem ains unchanged for cach p1l
value; the dcpolarizing eff-cct is mcm-cimal in the liberation of
hydrogdn from neittral. solutions, and minimal - fron - stroi%ly acid
solutions; on passing from:acid solutions to neutral wad alkaline,
the "ultras-onic Potential" o2 the electrode increases, whereas for
DR values from 4-8 it in constant;. ultrasonic irradiation leads ICO
"in increased electrode roaction-rate for each p1l of the solution.
The eai3endence of the depolarizi-,~- 1. olution!
U - _; effect on the p1l of the- G
is plotted for various temperaturc intervals and current densities.
9 refereiLeas.
Z Abstracter's, note.-, Complete translationI
^ard 2/2

k P f _4 .4
777-777-----
ACCESSION 11TR: AR4047552 9/0124/64/000/008/BG36/B036
SOURCE: Ret. zh. Mekhanika, Abs. 813188
AUTHOR: Nikonav, K.P., Kudryavtsev, B.B.
TITLE: Measuring, the a1ijor$tj0'_n__o_&_Wtruouhd liquid by-the flow methad
CITED SOURCE. 8b. Primeneuiye al'tr st. issled. veshchestva. Vylp. 16.
1962; 183-190
TOPIC TAGS: hydromechanics, ultrasonic radiation, ultrasound absorPtion, 11(juid flow
TRANSLATION: A simplified method is described for measuring the absorption of ultra--,
sound . Theoretical investigations lead to a formula for the absorption factor
2 U1
where 7)is the viscosity of the liquid under consideration; v if; the flow veiocity,,P c is thb
acoustical resistance of the medium Into which the Eound Is radiated: U is the voltage Oil
~at_i_- g eiement; k is a conetant fo r which a com puta tion f-) rm id a is given; and rr
2
"-c, disulnees to the radiating element in the tube. -1he measurements were carried
-it fre(juencies of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 Nlegacycles/sec. The diameter of the tube was
o.;-Ji mm, and that of the crystal was 35 mm. The ro-quits of the mea-surement of the
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L20698-65
ACCESSION NR: AR40/7552
absorption factor in toluene and ethyl alcohol are presented in two tables. The measuring
rharfloor was placed in a thermostat in order to eliminate any external in-fluences. A
studiv was made of the liquid flow in a discharge pipe ,xith the fllm~ caused by the
J- qt various positions of the pipe. On the bagis of the. results of these
measurements, a Uaph is constructed, illustrating the dependence of the flow velocity on
'-o- 4 t~Liru (A the voltage on the radiating element The teits in eth '0 alc-jhol were con-
ducted at a frequency of 250 kilocycles/sec. in a tube with a diameter nf 58 mm. it was
~~l .; -1; , r:fl a heat flow was observed within 3-4 minutes and reached a steadv- state condition
within 10- 15 minutes. For the sake of increased accuracy, the ve-jocity was tested at
each frequency with 4-5 different radiator voltages. Tuning of the radiatina- element to
radiation was found to have a definite effect on flow velorttv. The results of
.,,-,rnpnt.,3 lod the authors to the following general conclusiu!:s: 1. when measuring
of gound in a liquid by the flow metnod. i, is aN,~-id making a
ul the iptensity of the sound 1xiLhouL lowel-rig '-he te's,
2. it is essential to take into consideration the sound ~~),-~urptjon 11eaL effect which
'.ovs havp a'i affect on the flow caused by the sound. The results of these measurements
Z-!'i agreement with the findings of other writers. 1. N!kol-Ayeva.
()L)F- ENCL: 00
2 2

SAMGINA, G.A,; KUDR7fATR,EV, B. 13.
: . '-* .... .
Velocity of sound in Jc)din;-- et-Autions. Zh,.jr. f-iz. khJm. 37
n0-4291&-920 Ap 163. (MIRA 17:7)

KUDRYAVTSEV, B.B.; NIKONOV, K.P. -
Resonance absorption of ultrasound in an acetic anhydride -- ethyl
alcohol mixture. Zhur.fia.khim. 37 no.8:1887-1891 A 163.
IMIRA 16:9)
(Acetic angydride) (Ethyl alcohol) (Absorption of sound)

KUDR-YAVTSEV, B.B.; NIKONOV, K.P.
Temperature dependence of sound absorption in a relaxRtion
liquid. Zhur. fiz. khim. 37 no.9:2142-2]JI+ S 163. (MIn 16:12)
1. Moskovskiy oblastnoy pedagogicheskiy institut.

K ~..rjfjy ~ FAIAM-H V P.j FORChArINP., 1 1~
VT,~[-:V, B.B.; AKI.,-. , . j
-f the do-uble layer toten'.Ial s:i the rraz~: of~
propaga--Ion along the interface of t-WO ]AqUIC-49. Zh"Jr~
kh~-r,.. 'n- no.91Z3CO-01311 11; 1 (-- 1~ .

1--,U-DRYAVTSL,V, B.B.; SAMGTNA, G.A.
-------
Speed of sound as an intramolecular property. Zhur. fiz. khim.
39 no.4:902-906 Ap 165. (ITIRA 19: IL)
1. Submitted Nov. 13, 1963.

777
L 61~266-65 ]~W(IWEPF(ni)-2/ETC(m) WIGG
ACCESSION NR: AR5014407 UR/005G/65/000/004/E006/E00-,:
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Fizika. Abs. 4E41
AUTHOR: Kudryavtoev, B. B.; Samgina, G. A.
TITLE: $peed of sound in a licuid as an intramolecular property
.-iILD SOURCE: Sb. Primeneniye ul'traakust. k Issled. veshchestva. Vyp. 18. 4.,
j;;,3, 1,01-102
TnPIC TAGS: intramoloculAr mechanics, sound propagation, acoustic speed
'P~11`r-ATTnN: The authors assume that the propagation of sound in a liquid niy be
a~; a process which consists of transferr-il' -,f moni,,!~--,m. ! T ",)M M C I Q - Ut -3
-ind intramolecular energy transfer, Thp Is -ha-
-~y the compressibiiity of a substance at anc Iepen-~.s on
~--.~;:-erties of the molecule.
:-,P, NP ENC': "G
C a rd

I 4629'z-65 EV,r(l'/r/EWP(k) Pf-4/K-4
A- 7-11-014 NR: AR5012303 UR/0058/65/000/003/HO79/HO80
SOUPCE: Ptef. zh. Fizika, Abs. 3Zh492
'AWHOR: Samginat G. A.
Kudryavtsevt B. B.
TITLE: Measurement of ultrasonic velocity in liquids in the 50-200 kc range
91
CITED SOURCE: Sb. Primeneniye ul'traakust. k Issled. veshchestva. Vyp. 18. F.,
~i963, 95-99
TOPIC TAGS: ultrasonic velocity, liquid ultrasonic velocity, acoustic inter-
f eromet r-f

tween trangutitte'r- -and
~q 6 7 we - hown
-)~e results of measureement of velocity in p-.re liquid:; and tabulated data
P ~ n " -, : ~ : v; -; of t~e
arc- pr-esented, Feaction curve shard, a en-0 ~ -
j3j,,,~ j function of the type of contact between the measuring cylinder tottom
~heqts of barlum titanate, and also a fun, .jI !,- -jm thickriesn. The
i -.w,; meisurements to be made in the 4'r-.t,,T
f from so%eral
tens of kilocycles to ordinar-I interferometer frequenuieg. !. Nikoiayeva
SUB CODEI GP
ENCL: 00

KUNtYAWTSEV, Boris Borisovich; MIMIALKI-NiGH, T.V., r(:d.
[Fbysics course; heat and molecular physics] Kurq fiziki;
teplota i molekullamaia fizika. Izd.2., Frosveshchenie.,
1965. 223 P. (1-1111A 18:7)

At
Kudryavtsev, B. B.; Samgiro3, C. k.
TITLE: The p2~~f ~,qound~aa an intramolecular prupertv
SOURCE- Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, v. 39, no. &, 1965, 902-906
TOPIC TAGS: sound wave propagation, sonic velocity, molecular compressf')Flity,
liquid compressibility
'.BSTIRACT: The propagation of sound in liquids Is treated as a process consisting
transfer of an acoustic pulse of finite v~,-lccity -both across the inter-
:-ar gaps and through the molecules themsel.,,~s. Recai,,se differont parts of
S -f Molec-_l- can be
have different rigidities, the compressilMty
t A_-i_-a'~ed ouLy approximately. Calculations of the comp diatomic
0 t12 C- , C12, 12, Br2, Na2, Lf K2) anc s Lmplle tc com-
2' Z'
I.etrachloride., benzene, 'ej(4' to
1 3 or, Lhat Lhe compressibility Qf l1q,,ti1';; L, y ~j y
-did V
illlreLact ions. Xssunilnj _15it Die vofuFle of a I iq f'Ists of the
:,ccuplied by the molecules themselves, V,,. arid .-t tl-v free volume
f; )t~ authoru write the 'following relation expresing --')e !e.rt-c!nce of th'e
cc,rd 1/2

.L. i~~985-65
ACC-ESSION NR: APS011469
sound volocLty c on the compresgibility P:
c v vo + vf
T AD +
where is the compressibility of the molecules and '3f the compreegibility due
to molecular interaction. The numerator of the above expression depends prim-
arl':i on the intramolecular properties, while the denominator is determined by
intermolecular properties. Hence, the authors conclude that the speed of sound
a 1~quid is highly dependent un the intramolecular properties, which are de-
terminedv an the one haad, by the finite compre3iibilicy of the molecules, and
he other, by the marked influence of molecular dimensions. Orig. art. has:
2 tables and 14 formulan.
ASSOCIATIOM, gone
SU1314TMD- 13ffov63 ENCL., 00 SUB CODE: GF
No RV BOV: 007 OTHER: 007
Card 2/.2 _P46

RYAZANOV, A.I.; KUDRYAVTSEV, B.B.
-, -71
Dapolarizing effect of ultrasound. Prim. ul'traakust. k isal.
veshch. no.13:219-239 161. (MIRA 16:6)
Depolarization(Blectricit-y))
Ultrssonio vaves)
~

KUDRYAVTSEV, B.B.
Molecular interaction in a liquid. Prim. ul'traakust. k isel.
veahch. no.13:323-327 '61. (MIRA 16:6)
(Molecular dynamics)

SHILYAYEVS A.S.; R P.~,-B.-,B-
Calculation of ultrasound velocities id tbree-component
liouid systems. Prim. ulltraelmst. k issl. veshoh. no.13:
301-321 161. (MIRA 166)
Ultrasonic waves-Speed)
lution(Chemistr7))
M

AKHALADZE, V.P.; KUDRYAVISET B.B.
Effect of an electrostatic field on ultrao6od.,propagation In
bigb polymer solutions. Prim. ul'traakust. k:;jgjl. vesbch. -
no.15:117-127 161. (MMA 16 s 8).
(ntrasonic waves-Suasa
(Polymers-Acoustio propOUeo)

L 169)1-w63 EWP(q)/EVr. (m AFM JD S/076/63/03V004/023M9
AUTHM:- Samgjna, G.,~ Kudryav'tsg~= .~B. J-3
TITLE: Speed of 5 Cru nd fnoo~iodiw solutions',
P
-RIODICAL: Zhwnal fizichesk khimi 0. 1963, 91-0-920
E 37) N 4p
TEXT: The.speed of ultrasound (frequency 2 megacycles) is raasured in
solutions of iodine in benzene, ether, and ethyl alcohol. The measurements are
7ade with an ultrasonic interfero.Tzter which has aa error of not to exceed 0.5%.
The speed of sound In- solutions Pf,ilodine Iin ether, ethanol, and benzene decreases
Ath the increase in +
the concentration.of iodine; the adiabatic compressibility
varies inverse ly.with concentration- 'The relation of the speed of sound in ethanol
solutions of iodine and of the adiabatic compressibility have an anomalous nature
which can be explained by the presencein.the solution of equilibrium between the
solvate complexes and aggregate,molecules Of 12. There is 1 graph and 1 table.
SUBMTED: June 18, 1963
Card 1/1

L 18301-63
AGCESSIOX NRt AP3004988
S/607063A37/608ANT/1891.
q6
ev Nikonov, K. P.
1~177111:71 %11,: 1Y.9 nR!-
1TITIE: Resonance absorption of ultrasonics In acetic anhydride-ethanol mixture,
SOURM Zhurnal fiz. khimii, v. 37, no- 8, .1963, 1887-1891-
TOPIC TAGSs- coefficient of sound absorption, relaxation theory, ultrasonic ab-
sorption
AEMRACT.t It was established that the coefficient of sound absorption in an
Ieq uimolar acetic anhydride-ethanol system at 20C does not agree with the relaxa-,
I I
1tion theory. The experiment ally-observed much sharper drop in1requency depen- I *.
dence is nicely explained by resonance absorption of Bound, The ultrasonic ab- I
Sorption in the 0.5-5 megacycle/s'ee* range was measured by the flux method of
D. Hall and J Lamb (ProG. Physo Soc. 73, 1959, 354), and measured optically in
the 3-20 mega;yole/sece range. , Active complexes in the reaction mixt-ure cause
additional absorption of sound., In acetic- Whydiide, the anomalous absorption
of sound is explained by the relaxation phenomena, caused by disturbance of the
equilibrium between the rotatory isomers. Orig. art. hast 3 figures, 5 equations;
Card 1P

KUDRI-AVTSEY, B.D.
Feather grass diseases in shepp in Kazakhstan. Veterinariia 33 no.8:
32 Ag 156. (MLRA 9:9)
l.Kurdayskayamezhrayonnaya vaterinarno-baktericlogicheakaya labors-
toriya. Dzhambulskoy oblasti.
(Kazakhstan--Sheep--Diseases and pents),

KUDRYAVTSEV, B.B,.; KANATOVA, R.F.
Relation between the velocity of sound in solution and
heat of hydration of a dissolved salt. Zbur.fiz.khim..
39 no.llt2810-2832- fir 165, (,x7IRA 18:12)

Meco;2 Scientific CorXeremm of-the Institute; of-CY-MVI"'of the Acod~W:
of Sclences,OUSSRs Abstracts of Floporte), LmjrdtW%d, IM 88 pp.
im 20,634
OVCHIhIUKOVA, L. P., SiMaTANDVA, 0. V. and RUDHrAVTSZV, 9- 9-
*Study of the Ufact of Starvation an the Quantity of MU and DNA
in'the Poramcium Caudatum by the Method of Ultraviolet CytophotowAtryog
pp. 52
Institute of Cytoloa W U35R Laboratory of Microscopy
nftuchnaym Konforentalym IrAtituto Taltololgii AN SSSR. Today Dokladov

KUDIVLAINSEVp B.B.; CHIMITDORZHIYEV~ D.B.
Propagation of ultrasonic waves in nomqueous solutions
of electrolytes. Zhur. fiz. khim. 39 no.9:2300-2304
S 165. (MIRA 18:10)

OVCHINNIKOVA, L.P.; SELIVANOVA, G.V.; KHEYSIN, Ye.M.; Prinimali
uchastiyes BUKHMAN, M.P.; KUDRYAVTSEV,_P.N.
Fhotocytometric study by the ultraviolet ray method of the
effect of starvation on RNA and DNA content in paramecium
caudatum. Sbor. rab. Inst. tait. no. 31ld,.-53 163.
(MIRA 17!7)
1. Laboratoriya mikroskopii Instituta tsitologii AN SSSR.

KUDRYAVTSEV, B.M., inzh.
Mechanization of production processes at the plywood enterprises
of the "Kostromadrevprom" Trust. Der. prom. 14 no.1:22-23 Ja 165.
(MIRA 18*'4)

- KUDRYAVTS V. -
Nepal's foreign trade. Tbesh. toTg.'l91,!,uO.9-'27-30 '57. (MM 10:9)
Oapal-Commakcs)

--U,- FWMIN, B.A., red.; FLELINIKOVA, Ye.Z.,
WDRYAVTS lJor
-"ied.izd-va- TYSHKEVICH, Z.V., tekhn-recl.
(Nepal; economy and foreign trade) Nepal. ekonomika i vneshniaia
t6rgovlia. Moskva, Vneshtorgizdat, 1959. 115 P. (KIRA 12:10)
(Nepal-Sconomic conditions) (Nepnl--Commerce)

r-'KANDERIOVA
air, j,~t alb,: I
7 N v Lian no.
(MIRA 2.8s8)
""JrIz QD
fl, V

KUDRYAYTSEV, D.; TYULENEV, S.; SILICHENKO, M.; VOROIIITSYII,, I*
Chromium plating in a self-regulating electrolyte.
Av-t.transp. 1+0 no.lD28-30 N 162. (MIRA 15:12)
(Chromium plating)

KUDRYAVTSEV,. D.D.
---- IW_---_-----------~
Hydrochamical characteristics of the Volga branch of the Rybinsk water
reservoir. Trudy Biol. Stantaii n3orok.11 Akad. Nauk s.s.,q.R, 150,
No.l. 35-79. WARA 3:11)
(CA 47 no.l3z6581 '53)

KUDRYAVTSBV, D I N15
174.7
Borlba SSSR za Razoruzheniya (USSR's Struggle Kq
for Disarmament) Moskva, Gowjurizdatp 1954.
51 P.
"Reprod-aced on Microfilm Under Mic. D-138608-11

Allves ai Imn -.-i,.b Nicltl. wilb Hiab Iron Couirm. A 'I
1!111 fl, !I. !., ji uf ir~!n - ;~~j 1q, t.. 1,
I ;.'s' . 1"', ko, al t
..nkw ~ all flo- 1~ ,I The :if'riou", I. VOW
,, .; , -, t r.t,.r, rl ... t 1~ .1, ti., ~, f., 1a:
-n-h-ral4i: rI4,m thu n-, 1,1,,i %alu,-.. T)w
~huu a jaiin.,;im Lit O-ut !'Wd sick,41 : :L,. i q.
a I-n-'k. It ii di:!;l 41! v) full r. h, ti 'r 1~::, i-'
phiz.- , i, ..;v.

*AUois d Im siml Namosim A. T. (;rigqr'rw ar"I 1). L. KudmaTtmir
(Im-Of. .1fit Fi:iIv-KAiIm. Ajust., 1146. A (2). T~-17.Z.-IONI-AC
4297).---lin HummiARI. The dastametric prulpertim, t!tertuat diffrential
mkvgatructurrofirun allo% a with
to W~ manpnew wefo studied. Dqx-nding m Owir lh4vj,mr with
tenip. and the natuto of tbe coustittsent phastra, the alloys muhl bo
flivitiml n(ii mveral gmaipat (al allop in which tit" 2;r.,y tratilsfurtuati"11
itecurrml at high tarrip. had it martetwitle atnicturn anti their b4nin-w anti
PhTifiral rt*l%t&nva inewsaml obArlAy ultim amAll oulfliibma 4)( 1114111:41UL.W:
(6) allovA in %hivit the t ia y tmnsfurmmll~tti t,.)k 14im at h). ton h., i
a twinr~-J atructun-, a vemsmal! transformation temp. interval. anti t 1 11
iner-AMA rapidly ulmm hroting. (c) all(Ax of the intrrnivtlial~ raimp in %hieh
trantiformAtion orrurmd at high s4 well as at low ternp.: and 14) sligivs which
formml a aullil stilutian of mangiineve with y-fron had a mther I(tw liardurm.
1mrticularlY at 341%-:) mangan~. CY. P-11,swing abstract.

411avatigatiou of Iroa Aflop *M MAncantme and Chromium. I.-The
AUWWUc Ration. A. T. Urtgor'er anti (). L. Kmirmtsi-v 841.
llizil(~Khipn. Amil.. 111141, Is, ('21. W., 99. (" Mi., WA 44.
Itumahm). Alloys rinitmining opprox. 4 anti IW,, Omouioni mmi variallit.
quantitied of ni~augdf~ More *Ubject") it) thermal, hdfdjo~.
dectrival-ro4istantv, anti mimmitnicturtil Gnaliw-a. At a mangai"- emitent
theIt ~ y tratiftrufulation wax ammilloilli"I 1.) a m1widt-fahit, tiler.
111.1 Olort. is Al'tril vol. qh-vmLW oil 11VAtilIg 410 .111 1-Ilitill. Tito
m 49. IlArd I It 'V. 'A 11A At IS I ..I fit )let,- tht- . ~ ~ y tmkofi,rm At ion I ii,- vilde. I.
Till. Irmi-f-moati-In N-A pIm-t-aver * 14-0111'. Jill.'ri'll "M"), it), I"I.W.1 oilb the
Inallgaill-tiv culitt'llt. Tilt- I ~ y - "it"A it 6 Iligh"r I"Ifill.
than y-p-2. thereby forming a fitfAtert-34k. The Imwr itommil %till the
mangAllests contelle. The initial m,nd final temp. of it-y Irdidocination
first fleerrimird anti then inmatic-d Inall"i"14ith
1:1411% triangartrae, the c-).y transhmn4tion w44 Oifiervv,l at luo . tenilp.
contraction tin i4mffing.
than that (it thox --)- y tmripfurination. The S y trall,formatit'll UNA 1114kv
withina narmill, tempAntervaland w4minot vompleto, "ho-n rosilml to) rt-im tenlp~
'rho, alim-m IWItim-ft tbe*, two rrgiml,l 1144