SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VINNIKOV, K.YA. - VINNIKOV, YA.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001859830010-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

ADAMENKO, V.N.; VINNIKOV, K.Ya.
InternatJonal symposium on radiation. Izv. AN SSSR. Piz. atm. i
okeana 1 no.1:119-121 Ja 165. OAIRA 18: 5)

L 63536-65
IMMON MR: AP5465 LIR/W5()/65/,r)(j'(J/008/()032/00'7
551-52
AMOR: Vinnikov K. Ya.
TITLE: New calculation of the heat balance)of the earth-atmosphere system
SOURCE: Meteorologiya I gidrologiya, no. 8, 1965, 32-3T
TOPIC TAGS: thermal radiation, solar radiation, radiation balance, energy trans-
formation, energy conservation, tropopause, meteorological element, heat balance,
earth atmosphere system
ABSTRACT: The heat radiation balance of the earth-atmosphere system is discussed
theoreticall,~- The law of conservation and trmisformation of energy is taken into
consideration, and the equation of the beat balance is applied to the system. Plis
equation contains the ene-gy spent for evaporation of va';er, t-he energy gained by
water vapor condensation, and the heat consumed or received from horizontal motionz
in the atmoophere and hydrosphere. The radiation balance is the difference between,
the solar radiatioq received and the radiation emitted by the earth and atmosphere.
A new formula is developed for the outgoing radiation, which contains the temppretures.-,
of the air near the ground and at the level of tropopause, and the density and pres-
Loarc_vg

~3~3 8-65
ACCESSION NR: AP5018705
i sure of the water vapor. Mean monthly sums of outgoing radiation are determined
from means of meteorological elements. TTe distribution of heat in the earth-at..
mosphere system is computed for the whole globe in five-degree squares and pre- i
sented in a map. The main property of the heat balance is its zonal distribution.
The loss of heat takes place in high ~gecrgr~Lphieai latitudes. The quantity of b :tt
increases toward the equator and changes its sign between 30 and 400 lat. Orig.
art. has: I table and 11 formulas. [EGI
ASSOCIATION: Glavnaya geofizicheskays, observatoriya (Main Geophysical Observatory)i
SUBW-LLED.- o4Dec64 ENCL: 00 SUB COME5,AA
SO REF SOV: 010 OMER: oo6 A77D PRESS: 4049

LESOKHIN, I.G.; TSITOVICH, O.B.; BALABANOVICH, G.N.;_YT4NIKOV, L.I.
Analyzing the speed rate in the formation of a fluidized bed.
Trudy LTI no.59:83-94 161. (MIRA 170)

BALABANOVICHI G.N.;,VINNIKOV, L.I.; LESOKHIN, I.G.
Resistance to acids of acid-resi8tant bricks. Trudy LTI
no.59t95-100 161. (MIRA l7s9)

Vl.k'FIKCV, L.N., ed.
The organization of commnications in the USSR and 3broad Moskva, Tekhnika upravleniia,
3.931. 170 p. (40-1-7643)
HE7055-18

lKOV,.-hj,;Y9GOSHIN,, F.I. (Kawn')
Case of spontanemw pmemothorax in the contralateral -lung in
test puncture of the thoracic cage. Klin.med. 39 no-ltllA-14?
A 161, (Mim 14t1)
1. 1z kafedry fti2datrii Kazanskogo instituta usovershenstvo-
vaniya vrachey imeni V.I. Ienina, i Protivotuborkuleznogo sana-
toriTa OTarlovkasm
(PIEUMOTHORAX) (PURCMM) (CHEST-,ZURGERY)

GURSVICH,G.; VINNIKOV,M.; YUDITSKIY.M.; KARP,I.
Clubs train public-spirited instructoro. Voen.znan.31 no.4:9
AP'.55. (MIRA 8:10)
(Military education)

.. ~ I . I .... 11
JTNITTKOV-.-W.- Ye. , ')nI, IMIA, K . V. 'KC,'ZKUT3, V. ~L and IS ITU,'.IIL07A, T. V.
"The Distribution of Opiathorchosis Among the I-opulation of Tobollsk".. Med. Faraz. i
Paraz. Bolez., Vol. 17, No. 1, pp 122-26, 1948.

VIWTIFIOV-I JIT. Ye, and T-Z-G-,C~A, 1- 3).
"The Role of the Bacterial Factor in the Pathoogenesis of Opisthorchosis", with
notes by the editor, Hed, Paraz, i Paraz. Bolez., Vol. 17, No. 2, pp 114-21, 1948.

38315 VINNIKOV. M, E. --
........ - -
Lyamblioz. Sov maditsina,, 1949, go 3.2p a. 18-20

VINNIKOV, H.S.
"OpletorchUsis.0 X.N.-Plotnikov. Ravimmd by X.X.Vinnikov. Ned.
p&ras, i paras* bol, uoo2:183-185 Ap-jq 154. 0"A 7 t 8)
(LIM YLUXI)

VIMIIKOV M.E.) prof.
Clinical aspects and treatment of opistorchosis. Trudy OW no.25:
97-105 '59. (MIRA 14:10)
1. 1z kafedry gospitallnoy terapiip Omakogo moditsinskogo instituta
imeni Kalinina).kafedroy prof. M.E.Vinnikov.
(LIVER FLUKE)

VWNIKOV. X.M., (Owk)
Clinical picture and treatment of opiathorchosis. Mu.med. 36
no.6:15-26 Je 158 (KIRA 11:7)
1. Iz kafedry goopitalluoy terapii (sRv. - Drof. M-1- 11unikov)
gookogo meditsinskogo institute imeni M.I. UlininR.
(TPMTOM MMOTIONS, case reports,
apiethorchis infect (Rue))

TAKKIR. H.I., arkhitektor serii 1-52W; TjOSIVICH, I.N.; VIIIHIKOV.
M.S., brigadir komplakenoy brigady kamonshchikov; GONMEARDY,
F.T., master UXR-10
Let': improve the quality of designing and building. Biul.
takh.inform. po strot. 5 no.11:28-29 N 159.
(MIRk 13:4)
1. GlavW inzhaner UBR-10 tresta 16.20 (for Tatakevich)
(Leningrad--Construction industry)

,-~M~ErOys--Nja.; NASHANSIEIT, T.F.
Measuring the thickness of ultrathin sections by calculation.
Ish.ologlis, 2 no.1:93-95 J-a-Y 160. OaRA 13 0)
1. Laboratoriya morfologil kletki Instituta teitologii AN ME,
Leningrad.
(mIcRoscom-mmNiquEs)

BUNAKOVI YU L ; VINNIKOV 'N P - SOROKIN, N.N.7-rod.; KANDYKIN, A.Ye.,
iel~m. red.
--.-*A
(Maintenance of the roadbed; practices of the maintenance
forces of the Southern Railroad] Tokushchas sodershanie
semlianogo polotna; opyt puteitoey IU2hnoi dorogi. Hoskw ,
Transzheldorizdat, 1952. 41 p. (MIRA 16:8)
(Railroads-Maintenance and repair)

VINNIKOVJI P.L.
No acadendc degree indicated
SOVIET UNION
Department of Phthisiology of the Kazan Lenin's institute for
Postgraduate Medical Training (Ftizeologicka katedra Kazanskeho
.Leninova ustavu pro doskolovani lekaru);
Prague, Rozhledy v tuberkulose a v nemocech plicnich, No 9. Oct 62)
pp 633-633
"The First Introduction of the Laryngeal Swab Technique for
Tuberculosis Diagnosis."

VINNIKOV, P.L.; SLEPOVA, R.I.; SATAYEV~ I.F.
Inhalation of calcium chloride aerosols in the compound treatment
of pulmonary tuberculosis. Kaz.med.zhur. no.4:7-9 Jl-A 62.
&I'RA 15:8)
1. Kafedra ftiziatrii (zav. - dotsent P.L.Vinnikov) Kazanskogo
gosudarstvennogo instituta d3,va usovershenstvovaniya vrachey
imeni Lenina na baze gospitalya invalidov Otechestvennoy voyny
(nachalinik - N.S.Valeyev) i protivotuberkulanyy sanatorly "Tar-
lovkaff (glavnyy vrach - T.N.Ayzatullina).
(TUBERCULOSIS) (AEROSOL MUPY) (LIME, CHLORIDE OF)

VIMIKOVY P.L.
Skin tut*rculin allergy !n elderly pa,..-Aents pulmrtr,.,
Luberculoils. Trudy T-SIU 63s64-72 163. 17;91
1. Kafedra tuborkuleza Kazanskogo gosudaretvannogo institut
dlya -usororshenstvovaniya vrachey Imeni Iionina na baze goi3pittilya
Invalidov Otechestvennoy voyny I gorodskogn protivotubnrkoleinogo
dispimsera.

GILYAZUTD1310VA, Z.Sh., dotsent- V19-INIKOV. P.L.? GUBAYDULLB,'A, M.V.
Tuberculosis of female genitalla. Kaz.med. zhur. no.2t
22-25 Mr-AP163 (MIRA 16:11)
1. 2-ya kafedra akusberst-M i in okologil (zar.-profe I*V.
Danilov), kafedra tuberku.16za Kav. - dotsent P.L.Vinnikov)
Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo institA**.,a dlya usovershenstvova-
niya vrachey imeni Lenina i 7-ya zhenskaya konsulltatsiya
(gldvnyy vrach polikliniki - V.D.Potakim)o Kazan'.

- VINNIKOVp P.L.; ROZENGARTEN9 M.Yu,
Q
---------------
Case of surgical treatment of a cervical olecm comp2icated bv
an extrapleural oleothorax. Kaz, med. zhur. no. 2:70-72 Mr-Ap
I " (MIM 14:4)
10 Kafedra ftiziatrij Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta dlya
usovershenstvovaniya vrachey imeni V.L, Lenina, i Kazanskiy
gospitall invalidov Otechestvennoy voyny (nachallnik - V.S. Valeyev).
(LUNGS--WLLAPSE) (.NECK-TUMORS)

VrMFIXOV, P.L.
Aerosol therapy in pulmonary tuberculosis. 1r&z.wd.zhmr. 41
no.ltl6-21 Ja-F 160. (KiRA 13:6)
1. lx Imfedry tubertaleza Mtzanskogo gosudarstvannogo instituta
dlya umovershenstyovanlya vmcbsy Imeui V.I. lanIna i razanskago
tuberkalaznogo gospitalya Invalidor Otechestvannoy TOM.
(TUBIRCUWSIS) (AIROSOL TMMA")

VINNIK, Pavel Yak_oV2Pv;jq4; SLAPAK, Mariya Mikhaylovria; 't%-_'71WWVA,
.. -
re . , 'OVA, N.b., tekhn. red.
U3AI%
(Transportation and over-all mechanized reloading of can.ent
in W1k] Opyt perevozki i kor.pleksno-mekhanizirovannoi pere-
gruzki tsei.,.enta nusypliu. Moskva) Izd-vo "Morskoi tranuport"
1963. 64 P. (Cement--Transportation) (MIRA 16:12)

VINNIKOVP S.
Help to improve accounting on collective farms. Dan. i kred.
20 no-11956-59 N '62. (MIRA 16:1)
1. Nachallnik otdela kreditovaniya kolkhozov Omskoy kontory
Gosbanka.
(Owk Province~Banks and banking)
(Omsk Province-Collective fams.-Accounting)

t ~~ 11 ~ -,~ vl"i'vrl' ~',- ~
VINHIKOV, V., podpolkovnik
Develop a highly active defense. Voen. vest. 41 no.1:26-30
ja 162, (MM 16:11)

ii) RO
01895k (A) SOURCE CODE: UR/0018/66/000/00
UTHOR: Yinnikovi V-0 (Colonel)
RG: none /(0
ITLE: -Train,in~ a,oompeny to take advantage of the results of nuclear
trikes (
OURCE: Voyonnyy vestnik, no. 2. 1966, 40-44
C TAGS! military training, nuclear warfare training
kBSTRACT: A tank company iMust be trained to take advantage of the-
results of-nuolear strikes"in an offensive manner In all tactical and
aombat senses of the word; this must be done by company training with
subsequent practice and habituation. The author does not agree with
previous opinion to the effect that at the moment of a nuclear explosion
the tanks should continue in movement, being driven with olosed eyes,
In his opinion, since in an explosion of 100 kilotons the flash lasts
only 4.6 seconds, it is more expedient to brake the t7anks to a belt
smoothly, with closed eyes; such a temporary stop wi-11 not affect the
average rate of movement and order will be maintained in the column.
It is very important not to look in the direction of the blast, since
Card 1/2
\\ ~

F 7 f
A, A
VINNIKOV. Ya.A.; TITOVA, L.K.
Presence and distribution of acid phosphatase in the organ of Corti
in animals kept in relative quiet and in animals exposed to noija
[with summaz7 in Snglishl. Biul.eksp.biol. i mod. 44 no.10:60-63
0 157- (MIRh 11:2)
1. Iz inetituta evolyutsionnoy fiziologil imeni I.H.Sechonova
(dir. - akademik L-A-Orbeli) Akademii nauk SSSR, Leningrad.
Predstiovlene akedemikom L.A.Orbelt)
(IARYRINrH, metabolism,
Corti's 'organ acid phosphatase in animals, eff. of noise)
(PHOSPHATASIS,
said, in Corti's organ. off. of noise in animals)
(110ISA. effects.
on Corti's organ acid phospbstases in animals (Rue))

VIVNIKOV. Ta.A.; TITOVA, Lelp
- ~
In vivo observations on an isolated organ of Corti under usual
conditions and under application of sound stimuli, Dokl, AN SSX-I
116 no-2:327-330 S 157. (MI]RA 110)
1. Institut evolyatsionnoy fisiologli im. I.M. Sechenova AN 3M
Predstawleno akademikom L.A. Orbell.
(RAR)

V/ rA
t 20-5-48/48
AUTHORSt Vinnikov, Ya. A. and Titova, L. K.
VITLEt Presence and Distribution of Glycogen in the Organ of Corti at Re-
lative Rest and Under Application of Sound Stimuli (Nalichiye i
raspredeleniye glikogena v kortiyevom organs vo vremya otnositell-
nogo pokoya i v usloviyukh zvukovogo vozdeyotviya)
PERIODICALt Doklady AN SSSR$ 1957, Vol, 116, Nr 5, pp. 892 - 895 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs The histochemical investigation of the Corti organ showed in its
elements an unusual high content of Uylcogen (references 4 and 5).
Its character and the distribution was changed hereby according to
the circumstance whether the experimental animal was in a state of
relative rest or of a functional stress. The authors carried out
three series of experimentes Series I - the experimental
(guinea pigs, rabbits, and young cats) were in the state of rela-
tive rest. The glycogen distirbution was here, according to the
kind of experimental animal, different. In the case of guinea pigs
the glycogen is concentrated only in the exterior hair cells of
the entire Corti organ in all labyrinth ducts. It lacks in the in-
ner hair cells. One succeeds to observe the neurons of the 3pinal
Card 1/4 ganglia in total preparations,'which correspond to the single la-

20-5-48/48
Presence and Distribution of Glycogen in the Organ of Corti at Relative Rs.,31.
Under Application of Uound Stinuli
byrinth ducts. Here single glycogen granules are found in it. In
the case of rabbits the glycogen 7ranulae Lire in the ini,er hair-
-cells, in contrast to the guinea pigs. In general the total pic-
ture correpsonds to that of the guinea pigs. In the case of young
cato as well au in the case of iniinea pigs the glycolen lacks in
the inner hair cello. Jories II - the animuld were oxpoood to a
high sound frequency (1500 9t8, 95 db). In the case of all experi-
mental animals the content and the distribution character of the
glycogen changed. After an action of 1 hour it was found in the
exterior hair cells which lie in the hind and partly central arch
that the glycogen of the excited hair cells loses here it:3 jranu-
lar shape and becomes a diffuse shape (figure 2). The concentra-
tion of the diffuse glycogen increases in the direction of the
basal pole and rises here rapidly. Thus the presence of the apico-
basel gradient in the distribution and the concentration of the
glycogen inXhe excited exterior hair cells can be found. Simulta-
neously also a general radial gradient of the increase of the con-
cdntration of the apico-basal gradient of tIn distribution of the
gylcogen exists, beside the last mentioned. However, the general
Card 2/4 concentration of the glycogen in the hair cells of rabbits and

20-5-48/48
Presence and Distribution of Glycogen in the Organ of Corti at Relative Rest and
Under Application of Sound Stimuli
young cats is inferior to that of guinea pigs to a considerable
extent. Analogrous alterations were also observed in t1le IIIrd ex-
perimental series, when the experimental animala were exposed to
a low sound frequency (300 9tsi 95 db). However, in contrast to
the second series the alterations in the hair cells were observed
only in the range of the upper and partly central arch. Thus the
experiments carried out show clear alterations in the character
and in the distribution of the glycogen in the exterior hair cells
of the Corti organ, in the state of a relative rest as well as in
the state of excitation by the action of sound stimuli. The exci-
tation of the hair cells is connected on the one hand with the fre-
quency of the sound waves and on the other hand with their position
in the one or other arch of the labyrinth. The consumption (prob-
ably by means of the glycogenolysis) and the resynthesis of the
glycogen take place parallely with it. There is nor reason to
doubt that the glycogen is subjected to analogous alterations and
plays the same Ale in the Corti organ, in the lever, in the mus-
cles I in the nervous system, and in the retina (references 2, 3,
Card 3/4 6 - 11). There are 2 figures, 11 references, 6 of which are Slavic.

20-5-48/48
Presence and Distribution of Glycogen in the Organ of Corti at heiative R,~-3t and
Under Application of Bound Stimuli
I
ASSOCIATION: Institute for Evolutionary Physiology imeni I. M. Sechenov, AN USSR
(Institut evolyutuionnoy fiziolo-ii im. 1. M. 6echenova Akadomii
E>
nauk SSSR)
PRESENTED: June 3, 1957, by L. A. Orbeli, Academician
SUBMITTED: May 9, 1957
AVAILABLEt Library of Congress
Card 4/4

VRNIKOV, P.L.,
History of the technique of examining laryngeal smears for
the diagnosis of tuberculosis in children. Pediatriia .4 no.7:
77-80 J1163 (MIRA 16112)
1. Iz kafedry ftiziatrii Kazanskogo institute, usevershonstva-
vaniya vrachey imeni V.I.Lenina na baze Gospitalys invalidov
Otechestvennoy voyny (nachallnik - zasluzhennyy vrach RMR
M.S. Valeyev).

AISHIBAYA, D.Ye.; VRO-11KOV, P.L. (Kazan-')
Effect of the intrapleural adainistration of novocaire oi
"insatiable" pneumothorax. Klin. med. 40 no.12:36-41
D t62. (MIRA 17:2)
1. Iz kafedi-j ftiziatrii Kazanskogo instituta usovershenst-
vovaniya vrachiy Imeni V.I. lenina, na baze gospitalya
invalidov Otachestvennoy voyny (nachallnik - zasluzhennyy
vrach RSFSR N.S. Valeyev).

VMTIKOV, P.L.
Kethod of determination of trAcheal displacement, Sov.med.
22 no-10:113-114 0 158 (MIRA 11:11)
1. It kafedry tuberkulaza Kazanskogo instituta usoverahenstvovaniya
vrachey i Kazanskogo gospitalya invalidov Otechestvennoy voM;
(THORAX, die.
causing tracheal displacement, dipg. (RUAD
(TRACHEA9
displacement due to thorax dis., ding.-(Rus))

TINNIKOT, ?*Lt.
Blivination of side-effects arising in tuberculous patients treated
with PAS. Sov,med. 23 no.lOtl23-126 0 159. (KIRA 13:2)
1. Is kafedry tuberkulaza Kazanskogo Inatituta usorershenstyovanlya
vrachey (direktor - prof. I.V, Dantlov) i Koanskogo tubarkuleznogo
gospitalya dlya invalidov Otechostvannoy voymy (nachallnik - zaslu-
zhenn" vrach RSFSR N.S. Valeyev).
(SALICTLIC ACID toxicology)

VINNIKOV, P.L. (Untf-Kamenogorsk)
. 4' V~
~MV i -
poosibilittes of plouroseopy. Traah.delo no.2:199-2DO
7 156, (MLR#, 9-7)
Is Yostoohno-Unakhotanakiy oblastnoy protivotubarkulsiVy dimpanner.
(PIJURL--DISUBB) (CHLST--SURGIRT)

TINNIKOV. P.L., kandidat meditsinskikh nauk
Perforation of cavern into the extrapleural, cavity treated by closed
cauterization. thirurgiia 33 no.3:120-122 Kr 157- MU 10:6)
1. Is kafedry tubarkulaza (saw. - Prof. D.U.Sadogurskiy)
Stalluskogo Instituta us6vershonstvovaniya vrachey (dir. - prof.
A.T.Araviyokly).
(PLWU. perf
cavern perf. Into extrapleural cavity. surg.,
closed cauterization (Ras))

Vinuoy, P.L.
16troiiiade Imh circulation and sones of bgrpersensibilization in
pleuroscopy. Probl. tuberk., Mookwa. no.1:17-22 Jan-Feb 1953,
(GI*L 24:2)
1. Of the Cl~nic for Pulnon&ry Taberculosis (Head - Honored Worker
In Science liiof. V. 1. Zyusin). Kazakh Medical Institute :Lmeni V. X"
Molotov (Director -- Docent S. R.. Karynbarev).

vim=07-
Case of a patientts death fo3-lowing an injection of camphor oil.
Sav. med. 25 noo3sl42-143 Mr 161,, (MM 140)
1. Iz kafedry tuberkaleza Kazanskogo gosudarstyennogo instituta
usaverzbenstyovaniya vrachey i gospitalya invalidoy Oteohestvennoy
v07n,y (nachallnik - zasluzhemyy vrach RSFSR N,Z.Valeyev).
(CAMPHOR-TOXICOLOGY) (TUBERCULOSIS)

1. VINNIKOT, P. L.
2. USSR (600)
4. I~mph
7. Retrograde lymph flow and zones of hypersensitization as revealed by pleuroscopy.
Probl. tub., No. 1., 1953.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, May -1953. Unclassified.

VINNIKOV, P.L. ---
Use of venous stasis *under the tourniquet' for evaluating
tuberaulin teota. Kaz, mod. gazur. no.5:12-17 S-0 161. (MIRA 15:3)
(TUEERCULIN-TESTING)

DESHKOI M., polkovnik; VLNN.~~KOL - RYADOVp N.., podpolkovnik
J., podpolkovnik,
"Tactics of small units in modern combat"; discussion of the
article published in No.2. Voen. vest. .43 no.9s34-36 S 163.
(KMA 16%10)
(Tactics)

VINNIKOVY V., polkovnik
- - ------ --
If one shows creative power. 'loon. vent. 44 no.6t23-27
Je 164. (MIRA 17:6)

VINNIKOV -V.,..podpolkovnik
-t -
Utilization of the results of nuclear attacks. Voen. vest.
42 no,3:24-27 Mr 163. (MIRA 17:1)

VIWIKOVP V., podpolkovnik
Night operations know how to orient well.. Starsh.-sersh,
no,5:10-1-1 NY 163. (MM 16:10)

-k." IKOV, V.,-podpolkovnik
Wears studying atodic weapons. Voen. vest. 42 no~10:45-59 0 '62.
(MIRA 15:10)
kAtoudc weapons)

viNNiKov, V., podpolkovnik; RYABOV, N., mayor
lftnkmau on foot*; organizing and condncting tank drill for crown
to winter. Voen. vest. 40 no. 1:52-56 ja 161. (MMA 13'12)
(Tanks (Militaz7 science))

SEMENOV, I., polkovnik; ZASUKHIN, B., polkovnik zapaBa; VINNIKOV V.,
podpolkovnik; TIGANIN, A., mayor ---j
We discuss the aTticle "Attack of ri-Ple units." Voen. vast. 41
no.3:40-43 Mr 62. (MIRA 1584)
(Attack and defense (Military Beience))

VjtjNjKuv. - Xe, i., and L)MAuSK-LI, A. V.
"Physico-uhemical Analysis of the ,ollloidal ay3tems. Antagonism of ions in
the voagulation of nydrophobic bola,- ZhIph. 5, 1933, 1934.

"Experimental Hystological Investi,~8tlons Into The Contractile Tissue Of Tile iris; Det.3 rt:-E-nt
Of General MbrpholoeV (Chief: Prof. A. A. Zavarzin)*,'bivision Of Rqx-,'~ 'ental And
Tissue Ci lture,'All-Irnion lnstitt:t~. Of Lxperirtental 'Sedicine; And The Cytolorj Division (Chief:
Prof. N. G. Xhlo-.-in) OncologIcal Institut'e., Leningr d." (P. 975) by Vinnikov, Yb. A.
SO: FREDECES30R OF -10!. RRAL C~' GENTE1--,kL HOW' Y. (Diolo'gicheskii Zhurnal) Vol . 711 if)36, Xsr.

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"Experimental Embryology and Histology of the Eye-Cup and Its Derivatives" (p. 119)
by Vinnikov, J. A.
SO: Advances in Contemporary Biology, (Uspekhi Sovremennoi Biologii), Vol. X, No. 1,
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in vertebrates." (n. 31.5)
SO: Journal of Gonernl n V-A. 7, lo. 5, 19-44
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p'urther Observations on the Traaz:fbrrat!nn of the 4c Retina of Yertebrates in
Tissue Cultuxes," D(Yr.1, AM: SC-Si, !~ , Vlo.7, 1946
52
Inst, of Neurology, AM USSR

vi,,;I.,IFKOV, Yao Ae
.1-0 -.1- A~i~~, -
"Transfor,mation and Prolifera" n of Ele-rents of +le ---- Tr"- S- , 0
Dokl. It", sssR) 52, Ilo-8, 1946
Trwt. of Nmu-ologyj AM USSH

V=MVj Ya. A.
OW/MM16U4 ~-PAIna z: Jul/Aue 1947
f
Medicine _21. Ion
"Kq arizental Histologlwa Investlgat~ma of the Optic
Part of tILo Retim: Part II, Internal Optle Layer,"
Ya. A. VURkov., Dept of Mcperimental Histology and Tis-
sue Culturg., Institute of Rqerimental Medicine, Lenln-
grad, Laboratory of Comparative Anatcaq and Histology
or the Nervous System, Institute of Neurology, Acadwq
of Medical Sciences of the U80p Moscow) 34 pp
"Izv Ak Nauk Ser Biol" No 4
Rzperiments vith a rabbit, frcm the 12th day of Intra-
uterine life to the 20th day of postfetal lire; a
chicken from the 4th day of incubation to 5th day of
LC 3.5T56

VINNIKOV, ~. 1.
"The development and orientation of nerve fibers.' (p. 47) by J. A. Vianikov.
SO: Advances in Modern Biology (Uspekhi Sovremeanoi, Biologia) Vol. IXIII, No. 1, 1947

-'ra,- A,
L-a- jag - 1948
Medicine - Coll$
*Transformtlon and Proliferation of Father Paoint
Corpuscles In Skin Cultures," Ya. A. Vizmikov~ Ye. A.
Berlin) Inst of Neurologyo Aced Mad Sol USSR, 4 pp
"Dok Akad Nauk SM.. Nova Bar" Vol LIZ, No 3
Xxplalne tissue nature,, hence the genesis of calls of
an Internal vas, and covering elements of concentric
membranes of external capsules of father Paoini oor-
puscles. Submitted by Academician I. I. Shmallgauzen:
2 Nov 1947.
law 42T39

24z32 V11"IFIKOV, Ya. A. Ua3ssifikatusiya mtso.-ptorov i vo,. ro:-,.-
integratsii. ILnidy ls~:ad. -'~'71'1. T. IIT, 1;-!o, 3.
X: Lotopulo, 7,o. 32t 1~,'O*

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-,. -'..
"Oh'actory Rccc7~tor" (P. 3'1 411) -,-.
~. A.
~j ;-
SO: Pro~-ress of Conte-morary Biolo~ , (ij'sockhi 52Ivremennoi 33ioio-ii-) 7ol. --, ),
1~

VINNIMT, Ta.A.
ii-0-'e'-p*rob1em~ In the morphology and pb7siolog7 of secondary
10
degeneration of peripheral nerves. L.I.Win.Reviewed b7
IA.A. VIuntkov. Usp.sovr. biol. 39 no-3:380 My-Je 155
(FALIN, L.I.) (WARA 8:11)
(NERVOUS STST1124--DWWWATION AND RIGIMMATION)

6- V_
'1q
A
CERPTA YEDICA S
- Vol 10/1 0. R. L. Jan 57
11, VINNIKOV 1. A. Lab, of Comparative Anal. and Ilistol., Acad, of hled. Scin,
nT(,_s'eOW;-USS1r *The histological Changes In the linings of
the nasal cavities and In the organ of smell In monk#-:,@
caused by experimentally Induced poliomyelitis ( Russian
text) KORSAKOFF LNEVROPAT.PSIKIIIAT.(Mosk.) 1955, 55/2 (105-109)
Illue. 4
A statement Is made of the findings gained by histological Investigation of tile
linings of the nasal cavities and the organ of smell In monkeys (Macaca rheaus).
when Infected by the virus of poliomyelitis In different ways: 7 animals were Infect-
ed through the nose; 11 monkeys, serving as controls, were Infected through the
tonsils. In this latter group, no changes of any kind were found in the nasal mucona.
In the animals Infected through the nobe, different stages of necroblosto were seen
on the 3rd- I Oth day of the illness in the stratified, ciliated epithelium and oedema
in the subjacent connective tissue. A reactive. proliferative reaction was noticed in
the sensory nerve endings in the form of a multitude of club-shaped bodies, in-
vading the respiratory epithelium; and distinct myetin lesions, vacuotization and
dissolution. The myelln destruction was accompanied by accumulation of connective
tissue cells with lipoid granulei Incluslons. In the receptor cells of the mucona,
necrobiotic changes and characteristic pictures of a re!rngrade degeneration In the
centrel. axon-like processes were seen. Heavy destructive changes and oedema
were observed in the bundles of the olfactory nerve, In the olfactory bulbs, In the
first neurons o( the olfactory analyser, in the mitral cells, in the neurones of the
vegetative system and in the fibre@ o( the trigeminal nerve system. The progress
of the virus along the nervous system considerably outstrips the cycle of the
morphological changes. Urarova - Moscow (XX. 0. 11)

It/ /I/, h/lIt/ Vq
USSR/G4neral Biology/ / ind*ividual Development. B-4
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol.., No 7) 1958., 28528
Author : ,Vinnikov, YaeAs, Titova, L,K,
Inst
Title Development of Sensory Organs in Vertebrates.
Orig Pub Probl. sovrem. embriologii. L.., Un.t., 1956, 89-96
Abstract Review of the role of contacting and synaptic bonds in
development of sensory organs.
Card 1/1

VINHIKOV, Th.A. (Lenint7ad, Stalingradskiy pr.. d. 164, kv. 13)
Stnictivre of the olfactory organ. kr)di.anat-gist. i embr. 33
no.3:48-54 Ji-S '56. (MIRA 12:11)
1. Iz kafedry gistologli i embriologil (zavo - prof*TaoA6~
Vinnikov) Turkmenskogo nod. inst. in. I.V.Stalina.
(N&SAL.qA'TITT, *mtomy and histology,
olfactory organ (RUB))
ON=.
same)

I
le
C
3023. VINNIKOV A. O1jactO-?no`tor reaCt'on oi the receptor celb of tbe
text) Usp. sovr. Biol. 1956, 4113 (353-366) Ill. 11
The work of the author and co-workcrs in the last few years is survcycd
under the following headings: (1) Review of the literature. (2) Histolog~ of
the peripheral sensory field of olfaction, with special attention to studies in
U s. (3) Shifting of 'patches' in the olfactory receptors under
the influence of an olfactory stimulus. It is pointed out that the existence of
this phenomenon is now an established fact and that it is comparable with
the peculiar shifts in the sensory cells of the retina. (4) T'heories of olfaction,
with special attention to those on a physical or chemical basis. No satisfactory
theory has yet been evolved. A great deal of work along morphological,
h .ological, histophysiological and histochcmical lines will be necessary
EC701r1c any degree of insight into this culiarly difficult problem can be
PC
achieved. Von Skramlik - Berlin

TINVIKOT, Ta -A,
Degenerative and restorative processes in the olfactory organ in
fish and imphibians. Biul.eksp.biol. i mad. 42 no-10:57-59 0 156.
(MLRA 9:12)
1. 1z kafedry gistologii Turkmanskoge gosudaretvannogo meditsinskogo
instituta. Ashkhabad.
(SMILL,
d, gen, & regen. of olfactory organ in fish & amphibians
(M))
(FISH,
dagen. & ragen of olfactory organs (1tus))

r-nd Animal _--hysioicgy - The :-,ensDry Crgans. V-9
Abs %,)ur : Bef Zhur - no 4, 1958, i8668
Iluthor : Ya. A. Vinnikov
Tnst
Title 1~egenerative vnd Restorative I-Irocess in the fitimialian
Olfactory CrgELn.
Orig !.'ub Byul. eksperim. biol. i meditsiny, 1956, 42, No 11, 63-65-
Abstract Kong^ 40 white rats dsmns;inc the receptor layer of the ol-
f-actory lining of the na-sal cavity with a blade and remo-
ving the olfactory bulb of one (the right) side of the
brain led to the degeneration of clftctory cells, nerve
fibers, mitrall neurons ~nd ellements of the vomeronasal
jp.n. The degeneration sprepd beyond the zone of direct d*,-
zw~ge, rwd even pfxtielly to the op2osity side. Over a pc-
riod of 6 months, rept--rative nrceesses were noted only in
the supporting element3 e-nd cellb of &Iiindulur and respirr,
tory epithelia. Regeneration of olfactory cells was not
Card 1/1 Jetected during this period of time.

VINMKOY, YA.A.
01factorjr bulb culture In cerebral tissue explants taken from marmala
and human fetuass. Dokl.AN SSM 107 no.3:473-475 Mr 156-OGRA 9:7)
I.Institut zoologii Akademii nauk USSR. Predstavleno akademikom L.A.
Orbeli,
(Olf&otorjr nerve) (Ussue culture)

VINNIF!L.Ta
.A&w
Olfactory membraw explants cultured in naval cavity opithslial tissues
taken from mammals and human fetuses. Dokl.AN 8381 107 no.4:599-591 Ap
1360 (NLRA 9:7)
l.Prodstavlono akademikon L.A.Orbeli.
(TISMM CULTM) (Ross)

USSR / General Biology. General Histology. B-3
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 10, 19580 42785.
Author %,V1nn1k9,y,,,_,'ta
Inst WoT' en.
gfv
Title In Vitro Cultivation of Presumptive Embryonic Olfac-
tory Organs in Amphibians (Grass Frog).
Orig Pub: Dokl. AN SSSR,, 1956j 108, No 5. 973-975.
Abstract: A study was conducted on grass frog embryos at
late gastrula and neurula stages. A layer of the
olfactory organ I isolated by micrurgy, was culti-
vated in a liquid (Goltfreter physiological solu-
tion) or solid medium (a mixture of hypotonized
plasma and embryonic extract). In the liquid
Card 1/3

USSR / General Biology. General Histology. B-3
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Siol., No 101, 1958p 42785.
Abstract: medium the explantate was converted Into a closed
ectodermal vesicle in which by the 44th day an ol-
factory pLt was formed. Its cells are filled with
yolk and are almost completely non-pigmented. They
are arranged In many-layered rows on connective tis-
suR bedding, In which separate chromatophores are
visible. By the 10-13th day the olfactory pit mark-
edly thickens and has the appearance of a half-moon.
Its elements are free of yolk and are Intensively
reproduced by mitosis. Individual differentiated
supporting and olfactory cells are visible. Peri-
pheral offshoots of the latter units into bundles
connecting with clearly differentiated portions of
brain tissue, located within the explantate. By
the ZO-30th day the explantate dies, When culti-
vated on a thick medium, no form development
Card 2/3
9

I
USSR / General Biology. General Histology. 8-3
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 10, 1958, 4Z785.
Abstract: occurred. The cellular elements of the foundation
passed into the surrounding medium and formed a
growth zone of a glial type.
Card 3/3

VIDNIXOV, Ts.A.; TITOVA. L.K.
(Morphology of the organ of smell] Morfologiis organs obontaniia.
MosIcva [Kedgis]. 1957. 295 P.
(OLFACTCRY NERVN)

AUTHORS: Vinnikov, Ya. A., Titova, L. K. 20-2-46/50
TITLEs In Vivo Observations on an Isolated Orgun of Corti Under Usual
Conditions and Under Application of Sound Stimuli (Prizhiznennjye
issledovaniya nad izolirovannym Xortiyevym organom v obychnykh
usloviyakh i pri zvukovom vozdaystvii)
PERIODICAL: Doklady All SSSR, 1957, Vol. 116, Ur 2, PP- 327-330 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The cochleae of guinea-pigs, small catc, and rabbits served as ex-
perimental objects. Beside thecontrol which was not stimulated by
sound the authors exposed only the isolated organ in a series of
experiments to a sound stimulation (1500 or 300 0, 95 db) of the
duration of one hour and in a second series of a duration of 1-3
hours. After killing theexperimental animals the suand stimulation
was continued in the thermostats 1/2-1 hour at 370. The isolated
cochleae were given into a Ringer's solution without soda at 370.
The cochleae, in most cases left ones, were conserved as control;
the right ones aoloured in vivo with neutral red. The investiga-
tion was carried out under magnification by a magnifier. For the
microscbpic and phase-contras 't-investigation the cochlea was dis-
sected in windings which were cut off subsequently and put in
physiological solution on the object carrier. The pictures observ-
ed here are described. The sound stimulation with high and low
Card 1/3 frequencies did not change these pictures, only in the case that an

In Vivo Observatious on an Isolated Organ of Corti Under Usual 20-2-46/50
Uonditions andUnder Application of S6und Stimule.
unimportant diffuse colouring of the fundamental substance of the
basilamembrane is indicated. The membrane reacts, however, to the
slightest touch often with a characteristic wave-like vibration.
The Corti organ is then described in detail with the picture of
the in vivo colouring. Under the action of the sound stimulus the
picture changes rapidly, independently of the fact whether the
action on th+nimal took place before or after the extirpation or
in both cases. On the level of the ldWer and partly also of the
middle winding in many exterior hair cells swellings and vacuoli-
zation of the cytoplasm or, in contrast, core compressions at
sound stimulation of high frequency are observed. In the case of
long-tr action the cells become b&ll-like. Single calls can fall
out of the total mosaic of the organ. The inner hair cells become
similar, but changed to a smaller extent. Analogous alterations
occur with different variations in the upper winding of the co-
chlea in the case of action of low frequencies. The Corti organ
shows a viability in isolated state.Withoud sound action a very
characteristic rosette- or bunch-like granule depositing occurs
in the exterior and inuer hair cells, strictly in their apical
part. Under the influence of high frequency sound stimulus the
granule depositing is changed or stopped, especially within the
Card 2/3 range of the lower and middle winding. The granules become greater.

In Vivo Observations on an Isolated Urgan of Corti Under Usual 20-2-46/50,
Conditions and Under Application of Sound Stifiule.
A18o in the exterior hair calls the granule formation is increa-
aed and tht!ir aize and number increasea rapidly. High and low
frequencies increase the granule formation to a certain extent
also in the Deuters cells and in the exterior as well as in the
inner columns.Fhalan;~e!i remain,aa a rule f uncoloured. In the neurons
of the spiral ganglion a similar inoreaae of the granule formation
under the influence of the sound stimulus can be detected. The a-
bove mentioned cyto- and histophysiological observations facili-
tate to detect to a certain degree the specific reaction of the
hair cells to the sound stimulation which differs from that of
other objects. The reaction of the secells to sound of high or low
frequency corresponds more or less to thei4position in ti.e Corti
organ, i.e. on the level of the upper or lower winding.There are
5 references 2 of which ar3 Slavic.
ASSOCIATION: InstLtute for Evolutionary Physiology imeni I.M.Sechenov AN USSR
(Inatitut evolyutsionnci fiziologii im.I.M.Bachenova All SSSR)
PRESMITED i June 3, 1957 by L.A.Orbe3,i, Academbian
SUBLIMED: may 26, 1957
AVAILLBLEs Library of Congress
Card 3/3

USS11 T
:11,uman and An1mal Ph,siology, Sen5ory Organ5
:1,.vf Zhur Riol, No. 2, 1959, No. 8540
!Vinnikov Ya.A., Titava L.K.
:,-,t Itut.
:The Presence and Distribution of.Glycogen in
the Organ of Corti during Relative Rest and
in the Prescnc~2 of a Sound Stimulus.
3 1 :Dokl. AN SSSR, 1957) 116, No. 5, 892--895
t t :no abstract

BATUR, V. (Baler, Walterjo doktor Mos.; DXRM, 2. EDBrner, Erich],
doktor med.nauk; XIRlXOV. L.X. [translator]; TARABRU, V.I.
(translator]; VIMICT, Ta.A., red.; IMARMN, G.Av, tekhn.red.
(Ultrasonio waves in bioloa and medicine] U11trasvak v biologii
I maditaine. Gos.isd-vo md.lit-ry. Leningr. otd-nie, 1938. 185 p.
(KIBA 12:~)
(ULTMONIC WAVES),
\I

VINNIKOV. Yn.A,l, WHODINA, X.P.
Materials on a morphologlcnl annlyria of oculpr movements. Probl,
fisiol. opt. 12:394-397 '58 WRA 11:6)
1. Knfedra glatologii i embriologii Turkmenskogo gosudarstvennogo
maditainskopo institutR.
(EM-NOYFAMITeN
.1

VINNIKOV, Ya.A., TITOVA, L.K.
OOW" I -
,,1A1a1WW0971-,1-
Presence and distribution of alkaline nhosphntRse In the organ of
Cort' in animals during comparAtive quient and following sound
stimt-,tion (with summary in ZngliahJ. Biul.eksp.btol. I med.
45 no-3:101-106 Xr158 (MIRA 11:5)
1. 1% Inatituta evolyutsionnoy fiziologii imenii I.M. Secherlova
(dlr. - akedemik L.A. Orbeli) Akademil nauk SSSR, Leningrad.
Predetnvlena akademikom L.A. Orbeli.
(LABTRINTH, metabolism.
Corti's orgnn alkaline phosphstnee, eff. of sound
stimulation (Rue))
(PROSPHATASES.
alkaline in Corti's organ, eff. of sound stimulntion (Ruz))
(NOISI, effects.
on Corti's organ alkaline phosphatase (Rus))

VINNIKOV. Ta., A.. TITOVA. L.K.
Distribution of nucleic acids in the hair cells of the organ of
Corti in Animals during relative rest And during sound stimulation
[with summary in Znglish]. Bjul.eksp.biol. I. sod. 45 no.4:73-78
Ap 158 (MIRA 11:5)
1. 1z Instituta evolyutsionnoy fiziologii imeni I.M. Sechenova.
(dlr. - akAdemik L.A. Orbeli), Leningrad. Predstavlena skademikom
L9A. Orbeli.
(LABYRMH# metabolism
nucleic acid distribution in hair cells of organ of
Corti during rest & during sound stimulation (Rus))
."JUNIC AGIDS, metabolism
distribution in hair cells of organ of Corti during
rest & during sound stimulation (Rug))

AUTHORSt Vinnikov, Ya. A., Titova, L. K. 2o-119-1-45/52
TITLEt The occurrence and the Distribution of Specific Acetyl-
-Cholinesterase in the Cortian Organ of Animals in a
State of Relative Rest and Under Conditionu of Sonic
Stimuli (Nalichiye i raspredeleniye spetsificheskoy
atootilkholinesterazy v kortiyevom organe zhivotnykh,
nakhodyashchikhaya v sontoyanii otnoeitellnogo pokoya i
v usloviyakh zvukovogo vozdeystviya)
PERIODICALs Doklady AL-ademii flauk SSSR, 1958, Vol. 119, xr 1,
pp. 164-167 (USSR)
IBST
A J*TI After the authors had determined that the endogenous
energetic substratum of the Cortian organ is glycogen
(Reference 1) in the splitting of which and resynthesis
non specific enzymes participate (alkaline and acid phos-
phatase, References 2,3) it was natural to begin with the
investigation of the cholinergic structures of this organ.
The data referring to this are scarce and uncertain (Ref-
rences 4-6). A survey of the present stand of this problem
in publications (References 7-19) is given. The participa-
Card 1/4 tion of the carbohydrate metabolism in the synthesis of

The Occurrence and the Distribution of Spenific 2o-119-1-45/52
Acetyl-Cholinesterase in the Cortian Organ of
Animals in a State of Relative Rest and Under
Conditions of Sonic Stimuli
acetylcholine which plays a main part in the trans-synapa
tic transfer of the nervous impulse at present is consi.
dered an established fact. The newest hiatochemical methods
(References 16-19) make it possible to determine the loca.
lization of the specific acetyl-cholineeterase (AzChE) and
consequently to judge on the occurrence of acetylcholine.
Thereby the occurrence and the distribution of the enzyme
mentioned in the title makes possible the judgement on the
dynamics of formation and the transfer of the nervous im.
pulse. In the present paper such a problem is posed with
regard to the Cortian organy its system of synapses,
between the ciliary cells and the peripheral afferent en.
dings of the neurons of the spinal ganglion and the effe=
rent endings of the vegetative olivo-cochlear-bundle of
Rasmussen (Reference 2o). Fxperiments were made with 4o
cochleae of 16 young cats and 4 guirea pig. In series I
Card 2/4 (control series, 6 animals) the Cortian organ of animals

The Occurrence and the Distribution of Specific 2o-119-1-45/52
Acetyl-Cholinesterase in the Cortian Organ of
Animals in a State of Relative Rest and Under
Conditions of Sonic Stimuli
in relative rest was investigated. In series II the
animals (7) were previously exposed to the influence
of low frequeniies (300 cycles, 95 db). In series III
(7 animals) high frequencies (1500 cycles, 95 db) were
used. In series II and III the sonic stimuli were also
continued after the beheading of the animals until the
fixation. In the cochleae of the control animal3 a
sharply outlined Tegular dark-brown strip along the
outside edGe of all 3 windings even becomes visible
under the magnifying glass. This localization of the
enzyme corresponds to the position of the Cortian organ
(figure 1), to the level of the inner ciliary cells and
the inner spiral-plexus. In other parts of the organ
the activity of the enzyme is absent. In series II of
the experiments the distribution of AzChE is only chan-
ged at the level of the upper and the upper part of the
Card 3/4. middle winding, where the concentration of the enzyme

The Occurrence and the Distribution of Specific 2o-119-1-45/52
Aootyl-Cholinecterase in the Cortian Organ of
Animals in a State of Relative Rost and Under
Conditions of Sonic Stimuli
rapidly decreases (figure 3)- In series III the distribu.
tion of AzChE 4s on the whole only chang6d at the level
of the lower and the lower part of the middle winding.
From the results can be concluded that the specific en.
zyme AzChE - vice versa acetylcholine - plays the main
part in the formation and the passing on of nervous im.
pulses in the domain of the inner-organic cochlear synap-
ses. There are 4 figures and 25 references, lo of which
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut evolyutsionnoy fiziologii im. 1. M. Sechenova
kkademii nauk SSSR (Institute for Evolutionary Physiolo=
gy imeni I. M. Sechenov AS USSR)
PRESENTED: September 26, 1957, by L. A. Orbeli, Academician
SUBMITTED: September 2o, 1957
Uard 4/ 4

,170)
AUTHTIS: Vinni!-.ov, Ya. A., Titova, L. Y. SOV/2o-122-5-40/56
I----------
TITLE: Tho Pf,-.scr,.ce and Distribvtlion of Succindehydr.,:.se and
Cytochi-c-moxidase in C~rtils Or.-,an of Anim%ls at t-,.e
Stat-e of Relative Rest, and Su.~Jected to Sonic Treatmient
edeleniye suktsindegidrrzy i ts-ito-
hlye raspr
1- rtiyevom or,~ane zhivotm-kh, nakhodya-
v
0
hoya v sostoyanii otno-,', ellno-o po~oya i v usloviyakh
ik 11
wnikovoZ;o vozdeyotviya)
PERIODIC4'L: Dck.lady A!-ademii nauk SSE-!, 1916, Vol 122, 11r 5,
pp 921 - 924 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Thi- occuv_-ence of succindehydrace ( SDH) and cytochron-
oxidase (CC?O) in t:ie ti3sues of an.Ln,..4. or.-anisms,
and tlu.t of the correspandinG substratoo is not only
rel,,.-.tc!d to t'~c aerobic oxidation but also to the anaerobic
glycolysi4s. Kis act-.~ally charactQrizes t1ie enerjy
hol,,r,ehold of tho or.,-an. T'ie SDH dehydrat.-s under aerobic
conditions t'he su-c-cinic and fumtric acil as it contains
Card 1/5 a sulfr.ydryt group in it.,; prootlictic group; the for:-.ier

The Presence and Distribution of Succindehydrase and -COy/2o-122-5-43/56
dytochromoxidase in Corti's Organ of Animals at the State of Relative
Rest, and Subjected to Sonic Treatment
is a condition for the fact that the system cyto-
chrome -C-cytochromoxidase has a hydrogen acceptor
effect with iron in its pro,-th3tic group (Ref 1). As it
is usually possible to localioe the SDH and CChO
in the organs by means of modern methods the
distribution of these ferments may be used as
classification medium as to what anextent the one
or the other structural component participates in the
energy processes, and inhowfar the latter cause the
carrying out of the functions of these structures. As
the authors proved an endogenic ener.-etic substratum-
glycogen - in Corti's organ (Ref 2) the colloidal
state of which changed under the influence of noundo
of dif 'f' erent frequency it wan only natural that an
experiment of a hif~tochemical invosti~;,,.tion of the
SHD and CChO was carried out with the same object.
The authors give the results of such experiments in
Corti's orE--n and in the ganglion of the Oth nerve.
Card 2/5 By mearis of total preparation altogether 120 Corti's

T,e Presence -nd Di~;trih--ition :1- 7"i ~c- '2
Cytochromc.xidace ir, Corti I q Or,- an of 1~.ni mr~ 'lo at t,.-- Sta~[-- of R'~lative
Rest, and Subjected Tre-at-ment,
Of ~~Illnell rabbits and cato weve in-
ve-sti,'--'-ter~. Th~~ ,vere decapitated eithler
i~A a otate c' rell-.-tive rc-.-I' or after 1 hour
conic treat.-v~.nt(1500 c , 95
db) , or .tt
low (30,') 0 95 Jb). The ~-coultz obt!Ancd
a -lictribi-i'ion of SDII and CChO
in the ctr,:ct-,~r3s of CG-..ils or:-an. in the outer
(nnruzliryye vGlosovyyp kleti) -and i.-,, the
')f tl~c tuin"! it, the
~)th,3,- fur-le.-:tntivp 0-~'Stemz; are
ao -xe7~1 -.s nuc-!----'L-- acids and ilycr,:7e:.
4'
a-12;. U.il!er influon-ce of functional stress
--nd so dc~2 t"..--
2cti,.ity rf T-ho SDIT as well as of t-.t-- CChO :lrd ct'i'ler
cl-eminal rQa.~e,.-,tz invvoti'-%tw-d by the V-0
activi 1-y of t7-,c 2-DII mid --',ppavontly r.!-.;o of "- CC 0
in L r~~eeptQvy in the nel,,trons of the
Card 3/5 io7ler i n:-~s of th,2 cocillcm dccreaso3. The lower
freqilc-.~ciev, clPfc-c-t the decrease of the activity of

'he Prece D4:
Cytochromoxidase in Corti's Or,3an of Animals at the St- of Re'ative
Rest, and Subliccted tU SOnii, Trt-at!lent
L'-e MID -,nd :,.fjp-rently alor) of tho CChO in the receptory
and ul)i)f,-r w-Jr,:!in-s of tne cochlea. The^
f- c[ j!;, o.1,o-ordin- to tLe -mthorul
61), 1 tlo loo, of a ~;reat
(Hof-; 0-10) b:~,.J-deo elyco~;en and
Rc-4's 2,12) in ti-e cytoplasm of the outer
T:.(, SDH -~rd CChO -re i!'Cl-IIL:ed. As a rule
tIley are c`I..:.-,r-.cterJ-zc~I by a low activity. Apparently
V-e ~Iiff eren,ccs for--:ed rluri-~; tno evolution processes
in j 1,2 C1 4otrilcut ion of t`e 1y LLCtivo Sit' Stn-:CCS
,4
t o r - I Y o. ~ Ies -. o -- i f i c o ha r a c -, e r o f te m o 1 e Cv 1 a r
,.Lnd o" the onQ-r.- hoitoehold of the vrceDtor
elle,7r-tr: b:,t nlsr,~ the c i, r-cter of tl-~ir
2ti;Aul--Lion. Ther ar,-~~ 4 fiTures and 14 references,
10 of ahich are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut evolyut-sionnoy fiziologii im.I.L'.Sechenova Akademii
nao.,,., S,,:.S:l (Inctitute of Evolutionary Physiology imeni I.M.
Card 4/5 Secl:encv AS

170)
AUTHORt SOV/20-122-6-44/49
TITLEt Histochemical Investigations of the Reoeptoral Structures (of
the Maoulae Acusticae and Auditory Create) of the Vestibular
Part of the Labyrinth of Mammals (Gistokhimicheskiye
iseledovaniya reteeptornykh etruktur (slukhovykh pyaten i
grebeshkov) vestibulyarnoy chasti labirinta mlekopitayushchikh)
PERIODICALs Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol 122, Nr 6, pp 1111
1114 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs In a number of previous papers (Refs 1 - 7) on the Corti
organ the author investigated the occurrence ard distribution
of several chemically active substances by which the metabolism
and the energy supply of the receptoral and auxiliary cells
of this organ and of the 8th ganglion are conditioned. As is
known, the vestibular part of the labyrinth works as equi-
librial organ. Altogether 7 series of experiments were carried
out with 160 guinea pigs, rabbits, and cats which were
relatively quiet. After they were decapitated the internal
ear was detached from the osseous cover and fixed. The author
describes the structure of the vestibulum. In grown-up (and
Card 1/5 non-albinotic) guinea pigs and rabbits the chromatophores

Histochemical Investigations of the Receptoral 507120-122-6-44149
Structures (of the Maculae Acusticae and Auditory
Crests) of the Vestibular Part of the Labyrinth
of MR-male
form tight agglomerations under the epithelium of the con-
nective tissue. Glycogen, specific acetyl-oholine esterase
(AtChE), non-specific choline esterase, alkaline and acid
phosphatase, succindehydrase (SDH), and cytochrome oxydase
(CChOj could-be found neither in the epithelial nor in the
connective tissue. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) and desoxyribo-
nucleic acid (DNA) were distributed in the common way in
epithelial cells and in the connective tissue under these
epithelial cells. Glycogen occurs in diffuse form in the
receptoral elements of the maculae acusticael apparently
it is lacking in the supporting cells below. Glycogen on the
other hand is accumulated in the supporting elements of the
boundary zone as small granulae which glut the cell body.
The activity of the alkaline phosphatase can be observed in
the cytoplasma and in little hairs of the receptoral cells
within the whole area of the maculae acusticae. This ferment
is diffusely concentrated in the cytoplasma. The acid phos-
Card 2/5 phatase is absent in the hair- as well as in the supporting