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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YAKHONTOV, L.N. - YAKHONTOV, V.V.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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50) SOV/79-29-4-35/77 AUTHORS: Yakhontov., L. N., Rubtsov, M. V. TITLE; Synthesis of the Derivatives of Py-N-benzyltetrahydronorkarmine- 3-carboxyli-c Acid (Sintez proizvodnykh Py-N-benziltetra- gidronorgarmin-3-karbonovoy kisloty) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khimii, 1959, Vol 29, Nr 4, pp 1201-1206 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The esters and amiaes of the-'above acid are of importance as intermediate products for the synthesis of reserpine analogues; howeverf no description has as yet been given'because of the difficulties encountered in preparing them (except in referencel) The general method developed by the authors at an earlier date for the reduction of "garminell derivatives by means of sodium boron hydride resulting iri~the Py-tetrahydrogarmine derivatives rendered possible the preparation of the ethyl ester (XII) and N--methylanilide (X) of Py-N-benzyltetrahydronorgarmine-3- , starting from Py-N-chlorobenzylate of carboxylic acid (Scheme) , norgamine-3-carboxylic acid (VII) or its betaine (VI) via the ethyl ester,(XI) and N-methylanilide (VIII). Because of-the dif- ficiilties encountered the'previous synthesis of the above chloro- Card 1 benzylate (Ref was replaced by the following method:-Com- SOY/79-29-4-35/77 Synthesis of the Derivatives,of Py-N-benzyltetrahydronorgarmine-3-carboxylic Acid pound (IV)-was obtained from'garmine (1) by two alternative methods; either garmine was changed into (III) by reao~ion with- benzaldehyde, and (III) was heated for 13 hours at 160 with benzylehloride in a.berizyl-alcohol medium; or, in the second process, "garminell was transformed, with benzyl chloride, into compound (II) wld~h was slightly*heated with benzaldehyde in the presence of pyridine. The quantities of the Py-N-chlorobenzylate of 3-styrylnorgarmine obtained amounted to 46 and 58-0, respec- tively (details in the experimental part). During the oxidation of the Py-N-chlorobanzylate of 3-styrylnorgarmine with potassium permanganate the betaine of Py-N-benzylnorgarmine-3-carboxyl:Cn, acid forms. It was suggested generally to synthesize the amides of norgarmine-3-carboxylic acid by ths reaction with amines' and phosphorus oxychloride at 160-170 . There are 3 references, 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-isaledovatellskiy khimiko-farmateevtioheakiy institut imeni S-Ordzhoniiidze (All-Union Scientific Chemico- pharmaceutical Research I oni,kidze) Card 2//t natitute imeni S. Ordzh 50) A RubtBOV# It. V. SO -49-7-51/871 Y 7/79 TITLEt Amiroaoids of the quinuolidine Series (Aminokisloty ryada khinuklidina) PERIODICALs Zhurnal obshohoy~khimiiv 1959, Vol 29, Nr 7t pp 23,[3-2348 (LiSS11) ABSTRACT: No data on the synthesis and biological activity of the above- mentioned acids is given in publications. The following amino acids were synthesized in this investigation: o~,-Aminomethyl- (quinualidyl-2)-propionio acid (III)p fl _(quinuclidyl-2)- l -aminopropionio acid (VII), and 3-ami-noquinucl!idine-2-carboxyli-, fl acid (XII). (I) was used as an initial compound for the preparation of (III)(Ref 2)(Scheme 1). The Knoevenagel conden- sation of the aldehyde.(I) gave (II) in quantitative yield. The hydrogenation of the double bond and the cyano group in (II) was effected with the Pt catalyst according to Adams and was a one-step reaction. The obtained esters of acid (III) was saponified without previous isolation. (IV) was used for the preparation of (VII)(Sch-me 2). The Claisen condensation of(rf) with ethyl acetate (Ref 3) gave the sodium derivative [enol fo.-m(V)] . (V) dissolved in water only within 24 hours, Card 1/2 yielding the sodium salt of P-(quinuclidyl-2)- ketopropionic Aminoacids of the Quinuclidine Series SOV/79-29-7-51/05 acid-aftor hydrolysis. The oxime (VI) of this keto acid was prepared by the reaction uf the sodlum salt of the acid with an equimolar amount of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in absolute alcohol. (VI) was converted to (VII) by the Adams reduction. The synthesis.of (XII) was carrie-d out as shown in scheme 3- . Against all expectations only one diastereo-isomer of eaoh of the three aminoacids synthesized was obtained, instead of the three theoretically possible isomers. There are 4 references, 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy khimiko-f4rmatsevtiches- kiy institut imeni S. Ordzhonil~idze (All-Union Scientific Chemico-pharmaceutical Research Institute~ imeni S. Ordzhonikidze) SUBMITTED: May 15, 1958 Card 2/2 RUBTSOV, M.V.; MIKHLINA% Ye.Te.; TAKHOHWV, L.M. Chemistry of quinuclidine derivatives. Uspokhime 29 no.1:74-105 Ja 1600 (MIU 13: 6) 1. Veasoyuznyy,naucbno-issledovatelieldy khimiko-farmaiBevti- cheakiy institut imeni Sa Ord2honikidme. Nainuclidihe) 10 88" T7 SOV/179-30-2---/7P AUTMRS: Yakhontov a s t'a C M, anova,.L. I., Rubtsov, m. V. TITIiE: Synthesi., of 5-Sjbctj,tj ted Quillolidine-2-Carboxyl ic Acid Rased or) 2,4-Luti(tine PERD)DICA.L,: 1960, voj 30, Nr 2, lip (US",Z) BSTRACT: nuc I id ine -2 - quIr carboxylic aclrl war; pl-epared. Of) COOCH U I Ca .1 1 /S '17882 SOV/79-30-2-,33/78 S.tarting,material Obtained- Yield mp product In liPechnical 2)4-lutidine 24.85 57.5-58.5 + t+ 1120 + 56.5 57.5-58.5 F HNO i17 Ij -pyr.1 dinedic arboxylic ac i(j ix 89.7 224-226 j+ HC I i ena' hydvofr, U-Ion over PQ [dimethyl ester of 2, it - py r id i 111 84 111,1-152 medicarboxylic acid i- HC1 + methanol + Hydrogenation over Pt ~corresponding 2,1 -Drof .5 - Juc t 100 109.5-200 4as obtained in lGhe same 'a a y (C -it ot -1 on Card 4/ Card 3/6- corit'd) 7'-(882 sOv/(9-30-2-33/"(,S Yleld mP Obtained p L n rf rznatt3 t d n % uc p ro , ;,III + rriel-hyl broinoac e t at e + IV 56.2 bo 1.57 + K C03 2 0 .5 mm pr 20 n 1 4717 anhydrouz methanol + K + Vi 61.2 bp 113-114 0 .5 'Tun Pr + IV 20 n 4848 D , V 89.7 26o. (dec) 0 VI -F -banol + sodiuTn diethylaminoeil 32.8, bp 162-165 + V efl-hoxide 2 .5 inni pr 20 - 1.11830 D C ard (Cont'd on C a rd 5/(5T SOM(9-30-2-3~/-(8 5 -a 'I yield nip , t 111 ma t c, 1"I a I Obtalnef ppoRuct In 1% anIlyd rou... TUC tl um ol I V,~ L I I C) 0 bn .1.3,510.3 min I- hydrogemation ovet, [11, 20 riD 1.5042 VIT + acetic anhy(II-Ido Vill' 1~0. 6 bp 120/3 mm -o i,e vo ) The t c ,.11, 0 91 16 e", loviet, erman, 3 U,S., 3 1. U. K. Pvctwh. T I I c If IJ,S. a u n(I K. ref'erences are: 1~. 1j. St nba(-h, Kai-er, er Am. Cl,vam, Soc ., "(4, 2215 (1()"2); G. R. Clemco, 1'. M0t;C!. LICC, A'. Ch~'Tfl. 0 1989 (1937); T. 0. A:t,.;., ~3, '225 r44 41 i'~SSOCIATION:I I Chemical- Phat,maccutic-al In.,;tituto (V,,.,e-oyuznyy nauchno- inoti-tut imeni OIL -1zhol,11kidy,6) SUP~MITTED: Feb?,uavy 2' 1 c) '5 c (,a YAKHONMY, L.N.; RUBTSOV, M.Y. SYnthesis of 3(4 -dietbylaiainoothyl)4-mothylpyridine. Zhur.ob. khim. 30 no-5:1507-1515 IT 160. (MIa 13:5) 1. ViiesoyuzrWy nauchno-isoledovatoliskiy khimiko-farmatoovtichookiy institut imeni S.Orazbonikidse. (P~rridinq) k PWM YAKHONTOlf KRASNOKUTSKAYA, D.M.; RUBTSOV~ M.V. ~3ynllesis and some conversions of 1-phenyl-l-oxy-2-methoxy- methylayclohexane. Zhur.ob.khim. 31 no.10.-3190-3197 0 161. WIRA 14: 10) 1. I'sesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy kbimi -farmatsevticheskiy instlitut imeni S. Ordzhonikidze. (Benzene) IQWNOKUTSKAyA. Djj,,~ YATSERY.01 Synthesis of subst-it'ite-i 4,,(g -~diethylaminc-c,(,-mthylbutylamim) m,78216(~-.-2177 JlL 962. (111MA 15,17) 91, Vse$OYaznYY naUchnO-Issledovatellakiy khimikO-farmat-sevtir-he. jy institut im8rd S-QrAzhonlldd,,,s. YAKHONTOV, L~ - 11; :,-*0r*danic Chemistry. ~".Dissertation: "Investigation of*,tbe Series of Derivatives of Quinu- clidins.0 Cand Ch4m Scl.,A.11-Uhion lei Res Chemicopharmaceutical ~Inst imeni Sergo Ordzhonikidze (UNIKhFI), 18 Mar 54 (Vechernyaya, Moskva Poscow, 8 Mar SO: SUM:1213, 20 Sept 1954 YAKHOTITOV, L.N.; URITSKAYA, M.Ya.; RUBTSOV, M.V. Derivatives of 7-azaindoles Part 6: Synthesis of 4-methyl-7-azaindole and its 6--chloro, 6-ioclo,.and 6-methoxy derivatives. Zhur. ob. khim. 34 no. 5,11,49-1455 My 164.- Derivatives of 7-azaindole. Part 7% behydrogenatlon of indoline and 7-azaindoline derivatives with sodiun in liquid ammonia. Ibid.:1456-1458 WIRA 17:7) 1. Vsosoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy khimiko-farmatsevticheskiy institut Imeni S.Ordzhonikidze. ----------- RUBTSOV, M.V.; YAKHONTOV, L.N.; KRASNOKUTSKAYA, D.M. Synthesis and nomo transformations of 1-(pyridyl-21-methyl) -1-hydroxy-2-mothoxymethyleyclotioxane. Zhur. A. kh1m. 34 no.8:2610-2617 Ag 164. (MIRA 17:9) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy khimiko-farmatsevticheskiy institut im. S. Ordzhonikidze. TAKHONTOV, L.N.; URlTSKAYA, M.Ya.; RUBTSOV, M.V. Derivatives of 7-azaindole. Parts 14-16. Zhar. org. khim. 1 no.11:2029-201,6 N 165. (MIRA 18:12) 1. Voesoyuznyy nauchno-isslodavatellbkiy khimiko-farmatsevtlcheakly institut imeni S. Ordzhonikidze. Submitted July 20, 1964. M.V.; YABNOPTOV, L.N.; MIBLINA, Ye.Ye. Hofmarm degradation of 114-bispentam-ethylene piperazinium dichlcride by means of a methanol solution of caustic potash. Zhur. ob. khim. 35 no-4:621 Ap 165. (MIRA !8!5) 1. Vsesoyuzny7 nauchno-issledovatellskiy khimiko-farmatsevti- cheskiy institut imeni S. Ordzhonikidze. blol. vauk) YArl"ITOV, L,r;o,,I-ur4. Yhino raWc prepamtims.. Zhur. VKHO 10 noo 6*636-629 065 (VI-,I?A 1911) _____---E;OU1RCE-C0DE-:-UR/OO2 o/66/-16q/oO2/03611/01364__ Yakhontov, L. No*; Pronina, Ye..V.,, Rubtsov, M. V.; Kazanskiy~ B. A. K (AcademileM) ORG:. All-Union Chemical and Pharamceutical.Scientific Research Institlute :-(Vsesoyuzn ' nauchno.-isoledovatellskiy khimikp-famatseyticheakiy institut im. YY So Ordzhonikidze) Anomalous course of the FLacher reaction TITLE. SOURCE:* ANISSSR. toklady, v. 169, no. 2, 1966, 361-364 TOPIC TAGS: benzpyr:Ldoastriazone Fischer reaction CII&IO Col CYel- aVCr,1A'0 N C. ABSTRACT: It was found that'in boiling HC1, the reaction of Is with cyclohexanone, -formed IIa) also yielded,(36'6%, based on n addition to the normally jcyclohexanone).'the ed tricyclic .1ireviously.unreport =6pound IIIa, mp .;77--78*C, i.e., under dertain 'conditions -.the Fischer reaction proceeds -,.ianomalously. The cyclization proceeds.,via a,partial hydrolysis of Is Ccwd upes 54T.8T3 , K W" YAKHONTOV, X.Ye. (g. Gor'kiy, ul. Lyadova, d-51, kv- 11) Experience with the implantation of radiovobalt in the treatment of cancer of the lower lip. Vop.onk. 5 no-3:376-379 '59. (NERA 12~. 12) 1. Iz Gorkovskogo oblastnogo onkologichookogo dispausera (glavnyy vrach - zaaluzhenW vrach.RSFSR T.V. Favlova, -nauchnyy rukovoditell prof, A.I. Kozhevnikov) i kafedry routgenoloGii i radiologii (zav. - dots. Y.F. Sigachev) Gorlkovskogo meditainakogo instituta im. S.M. Kirove, (dir. - dote'. N.N. Mizinov). (COBAWY radioactive, ther.' of cancer of lip, implantation (Ras)) (LIPS, neoplasms, ther., radiocoballb, implantation (fte)) -,I - --- 11, i - ---- -- -- - --- --- - -- - --- ~- - --- --- ---- lez-- -- YAKHONTOVq S.A., kand.tokhn.nauk Boundary layer on a rough surface. Izv. vys. ucheb. zave; energ, 6 no.7~8~-88 J1 163. (MRA 16:8) 1. Moskavskiy ordena Lenina energeticheskiy institut. Predstavlena kafedroy gidravliki. (Fluid dynamics) YAKIIONTOV V..q prof. (Taahkonk); YFREMENKOp To (Tashkant~; BWOLYUBOVAp A. (Tilshkent) Entomophages of the apple and cherry ormine mothd flyponomeuta malinallus L. and Hyponameulma padelluso Zashcho rast. ot vred, iboI6.10 no.8253-54 165. (MWI 18111) --- - - - -- YAKHONTOV Passage of aquatic game birds in the middle course of the Kolrma River [with summary in English]. Zool.zhur. 36 no.3:462-464 Mr 157. (MLRA 10:5) 1.Zyry-,%nskiy krayevedcheskiy muzey Yakutskoy ASSR. (Kolymn-Valley-water birds) TI ELF: A. useful-Dook -q8,,4-jn,-,r Ot vra~~il-alqy bolezney, no. 1965, 60 m 7: In A nu b Is h a -14 a s ym rx- 9w. ral- Ol mAg LR M 0 0 0 a Ojv'qewoe 0 0 0; 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 eve 03' 1 it 4 S & I a I IQ is u 11 14 is ta 11 it It a 24 V 2% 29 1 11 X) it V 1) 34 is m V m -W At C a 13 !: 0 00i'A _111-J;-~ Q m j K L - -114-0c VC-U i. ip 00 00 -f-cf1st" -."I. I t I --fn- of -00 06 .-00 90 'The corrosion of aluminrm in chemical media- N 17. o 9. ~Vakhofttotw.,,J- Chem. 1xd. (U. S. S. R.) 00 a 39-42(INO).-Al Is stable in solos. of Pit 4-10. 01 14 00 ttrongff acids, HCI is more corrosive than HtSO, or HN(h. 1 f h i C -00 - 001 _ on asten corros K rA may Yhe presence of KMnO% or '1) oxid4hiff action, but sometimes a Protective coating -00 00 YAN(ON), 1. fortned, [.pure Ad Is more cailly corroded ' 0 it. Leicester than pure Al., , H. X 4)0 =00 00 1 coo of =0 =0 00 V 0 G.; goo ROO CL1%1fFJCAT(OJ4 A&A.tLA IYALLOGKA~IIRAILNt vo 0 ~ ic- I,' we 0 GIMI, 1K:jj2 IWO 41T ONT 40 -v ;--- i--- C-4 U 0 40 00 It! I Ojitsi Lit -ar- 3 V 7 An & $ 4 W 0 1 W S. 5 A3 4 WLO n 111 ; go* 3 4 V n: ~ 0 0 r? it it 9 or it X It ft It Or w 0 7'm 00.0 & of 0 0 0 0 & 0 0 0 0 0 0 T, ' t* 4 6, 0 4 'is 000000 000 0 9 0 0 @ so 0 T s 0 00006000 900 ,m 0 a 0 0 0 0 e 00COOOGOOPOO!"00000 1 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 so* to 0 1 Is * 0 a 0 Q_ it_ 3 j_4 5 1 j~ )I 1: 11 A v ji 11 if J; __Y -,Z-, AA M_Q PD. ft 4. Action of Organic acids as mortals. V. 1). At IS% is max. with C. At 11:111% on Sn# varroilloof 6 uxaz APP""'d Chem, with Cs at tooth 15* and no% an cu and At, jb~ &ctil,, 1 Iiiin).-Currosion was investigated on Fe (C 0.15. li't"' dtcorcaws from C, to C.; colampie of data- O.f. NConjl.. sip 11-25, 5 OAr), P U.01), At (Fe 0.27. Si 0.14. Cu 01122). Cu CIIo.COOII, Pb, Fe. So. Cu. At: at 15% of -*a I /(Ft 0,04, As 0.1`111, Sit traces), Pli (Fe OA)I. Cu OAM. OAW, 0.881), 0.097, OA25 g./sq. m.thr.; at &)-, w , Sb 0.0%, Ski (Sb O.UH, IN OAM. Ph 0.13, Fe 3.99, 22AU, 2.23, 0.454, 0.214). ng conen. (A so 9:. 111 OA0 With Ine"i OAZ, Bi 0.1.173). mainly by the lo~,I-of-wt. method (in 24-. the mid, ov inerraws, mostly altmit; an S-shAped curve 4D 0 1'% lie. orlans). in stirrvil in an aint. of acid carr~-pcladins starting with a steep rise off W, a very newly 110620111,11 [7, Aci4isbelotiZingtodiffemnt"esdiffvr jxwtinn. and anoth,,r steep rise. cil~knirvlc, citric and t so ly in their aclion oil Fe and on Cu at orqual degr taric achis ~fot Fe, at IS% with an i0tvtion at about at' -00 9! widel cts of h)"Ifultion of At oflu'd pit. Within the nortual aliphAtic 704',';, acid; howvvrr. for Colls.C0011 on Fe and M., -00 00 E acid wit,ji, at ripsal tonco., the corrosive action on a sliwoo AcOll two hig, the ot"titim of of with twocn. Is -.-cry 00 rojetal decireasc* fritin Ct too Co. the loss of wt. III with a 410 xivin and dwreases mostly Ili the order Pb, Fe, Set. Cu. ticarly litivar: Acoll on At :it 71's" li~&s a niin. at sixtut 00 so a A). Exitinpl". at 18', Ft. 0.1 X JICOOII, AcOll. lVio' a ntax. lit M-- fulla"d bY -a (All; IICOOII and Ac- Ctil&Ct)4)11, Cz]IIC(X)11. C4118COOll. W - LOW, 1.21k). 0I oil Fr. IIC(X)II And AvOll ,if I'll. at rotten recall. as IJAX), I'llit" IMP-V g./141. iti./hr.; 0.1 tv CIII&COOll, thow an Initial IAII (if currmion offal rking twicii,. "fill. =so I I'll. Fe. Sil. Cu. Ali w - 3AMI, LIMA 0.012. 0.01n. Fv, 5- 101~','. I)II 14t)"Illif attlewipirillmeuly (1,4114. The varIvit'll of w (foes not follow strictly the tie. rite. In still 1:11illivr,hill, too I% romitivrAbly lowt-or Illml ill ,it ctraor lit (lit 1,oultuttaft coust.. the w-dmieliOng effect of q jregj will, fir rvoilts robielill, with those tit file droil lift r folooll clialto IrifXth cotilitrighing that of dlwwri.; Ilwill"I. Up ill itf-ill 114W". fill imvt 4 file lividit iiii.inul,, 3""Oe A IfiloOll has a 41fif"A.'r rfortcoolf" ellect fliAll ""Ili' to. C" ("I (IMIL111' 111111 VIIIiVAVbI1,3tI";, fitir 1,101t, "bl, U- IKTI .1 frotif 11111. ill-, ft. coti.l. lit tho (filla.le su'lil 'I. br) witrie I - e4kilt-11 pf t1le lit-lij; for I(CtKlll. 'cliet. WMIRI, C(H)II.QI$,CO0jI, C.4XI)MCIIJi.. Coot I.Cl 1. C11'.cmill.. C(X)11* thc liCtitill Off FV Will fill IIK'MMCS knoll Ct to C4; COOII, tartaric and citric uOtt, is 11SM41 11 ill 0,1111. IMW, 0.110. 0.213. b - IMY^ 0.070, 0.4- IS or M)42.0.(r,5. Ili m(At cxw% log w Is proportional t- the I i abs. temp. C~itill of Fe toy I.tty Acids 6 tillAt intense 6 was aw"tained Ph"t- during tb" tit t 2.4 electrically, he rate falls it) Ili after I min., bewint pr1tClj4 illy ronit. after 10 lisin. anti thorts Alq-$t. b9TjLLt;krK.L LITCRATM 1CLA5$:FWoftGN I I use relliallis const. up to 200 fir%. N. 'rhou -T_ ire a is, ul, fit 11ftlif INOR Mid Pill Ittla Its! LOA lit. An I $ 4 n4 a 4 - I or ~4 a3- f 0 0 0 OjO 0 ft 0 0 0 -0 0 0 a 0 0 00 000 * WO a- 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 00000 000 :T: It a's as@ *1* *4* 00 00 4PINO 06 0 0 00 0.0si0o 0 as offlit, 400 00 0 0 04 0 00 -IV ~ 4~ 0 _*,Ole 000 00 0000 0*00 11 17 14 X It 4 .1 R n 1) ju P 11 11 14 r. '. if 0 .., 41 014) v IV, It e- A I 1 4 1 k t ..e_j A ! Potontidii 0 teethalcill meW4 In orgisills: Acids. V. 1), ViAlloulov Oxedrisrall Ityllrorlielcorni. MO.). Girc 00 Chim"'.'JIL 4~ 14, Rj 171 124-41OV17)(111 Rilite"ll).- ~ 00 The potetillaittE. of ifeel (CIM6. Mrs V-24,S0,0, P0.111), 5 liter., exAMPle: 1.1, 1 N (1400JI), atilt Wt N (C(X.)11)2 ~00 1 At (Itc O.V. !if 034. CIA 0-02). CIA (Fe 0.01, As O.W. Sb 2% KCA),, 1,3, 5 full., F. - M5. 493, 475 atilt w0, 010, ac of th a in or o i f E J h i Th -00 00 00) &net So , trarm). Pb (Ve 0.01. Cis 1110118, 1110.03, M) 0. at ts- ncirraje o w e my. t ncre g co i e l d b i C 1 l ll (8h 0.04, Cis 0 )(1$ I'li 0.13 Fe 0.0.5, Ill (mm ) Were 0' le" ncreas. c e 00 pare KsCIO, added to 0.1 N ( 0t y ' it 00 0.1 N ca juriteenred *1 18 agaillit a antl lomcf chil"In (31) little.) i ins Jim of wt.: at IV)% KiCil)j, (), 4""" E 0 ip all. VAIM of lie licid., Immediately fill liame."Jon anti after 101. Wit. 021 my.. lireli'l,le 1). Wit 0.251, 0.515 g./sq. m./hr. 3U min. (1) In tile "es IICLMI, AcOll, PrIC0011, At 15* unit aL M", in .00 i. ItuC0011, the E's follow the order of tht. rJectruchems. , f C d W h i C001 I-Cillel 6-Cool 1, lite I(m of wt. of Ile ill:"-. 0.150, 7011 e 2 1 1% m h i 548 an l 0 79U 0 4 0 W ** i s it atoms, E ten "es of the tlictid ~s. ris ng no. o . . . . - - t . . g. - q. , ./ , , a to become 4atnewhat ttobler. e.x. So. F. Idnal) - &r., I. the order of reacilrities wit the two higher acubs is re- 1 =00 413, 418.246 my.. top., lite change of A In 30 min. fit. IN) versed. The same is found with P4' 0,012, I.X. , 2. . . 9 dicatest in molt cases increased reaction between the metal and 11.062, 3XYJ0, 3.2?0. As with Ile, addex. of KtCK). ce 0 00 lend ill#- &rill. particularly in 11420011, e.g. Al, E - 694 to (C0011), raises E of I'll at all times, well allove lite E' '00 718mv.; however.1 lie oljWxite change occut sin individual CStAblillic(I ill lite two higher 2Cid%; C121UPIC, KtCl()% 00- CIM111C.9 I .. fluinlicooll,E -541-SWitev.; inAcOll, ZAIded 0, b. 10%, Mand IM min., h - IKI, 6PS. f45 atilt zoo 00 M7 - ?Wit, At fit AcUff, 710 - US; See in NC0011, dibasic acid s ries C0011 1 to ) In th 413 si 01 450, 021, Ill I city. This Is -lite to goin. of tim- proset,tive I'b(CA) lois With Sir layer in tire tome of the me[ K 00 ~ e c - ty. , CMIII C001-1.0h.C00111 C00H.Cilleflet.cooll, the . j- j , olwt.iqtijax,iiiC()O)I.Cllt.COOII, MYrt"11MM"re- A owi tile order (if tile clectrocht"I. teriest (N.904); mentle in byllroxy atids. Sit Ila% approx. I lir %&lite E u-i Ile AA while E11111.01l'ith IliCtVaNiIII IM, ill C 41nilh: Ile 1.4 An el- lit mAr ni-bl: lit 1). 1 N larlarle ovid, Sn 14 illitbily 4noilie lko.~ IF "jithm. will% P. 0inal) - 110), MO. FA2 ister.. rt~p. lit. lie lie (titter Mitilis,. SnIM1. Ile NUI mer.). ThMitryerwil 'go 0 (C0010&, IN? rearlivity of Ile ticcrruses simieverhat fit it) in lactic atilt (Sri 'aM, Fe Mll) atid its vittle .ariA fSo 513, i h min. (E - 5V ~ 521)) while that of At increaries (E fM - 7'-'J tuv,). The behavior of Fe in (COOH), is c ac lo. Fe Atilt At hAve In liketic. tartaric atilt tuAl very cime E; in citric acid, At #We, Fe 573 my. In most evidently linked with the formation ill an Inini. iffolective hydroxy acid-.;, corriNon of At tends to dirininish with time; 0C. %41l film; ivUln. (if KsC,04 whkh forinse the siol. mnplcx *Fe(Ct0j, irsultes in incereavil B throuxisulit a perind of this 6 rever%ed with Cis, 111) anti, lit a leiwr depec, with St. N. Thou III IF.l,i,LPrKAL LiTtOATLOL' riASSJFtCAJJr~ -0 - 0 ue 0 , u _! IS AT K) 1U' AA I S a pw 0 Pf le I A( jW 111 A) I 1 1 go 0 a IT I? 'v At 9 it IT $1 K IT It 11 a AD n 3 14 4 0 IST 0 1 0 00.0 0 111 orol 0 * o 0 * e 0 0 0 0 0 00 00 a 0 00 000 00 0 . 1 1 0 4 006 * 0 0 000 00 f 0 0 0 0 0 111* 00 00 0 0 & 0 a 01 00 00 0i 0 a 0 4 0 06 -0-0 -0 6-0-01 -0-00-00000-0*060 0 ll, A oil o 00 kPoicullultiss of reactions a samal organk ACM, Wi6 00 Mows. V. 1~. yak*mtqv~ (Lertlagroi firdru- 0 o.,trictrord. Inst.). 1 '.00 (1947)(to Rusgan); cf. C.A. 41, 442k; 42, 4d7b.- AD hnatic carboxylic scids react with coutracia metab ;_09 UuTer certain cauditiolls to give aldehydes. which act as Pyr 33-.'~ mir., 71l't arid x.tvr 3L5 aig.. And )ayv; &Cill 1-00 00 thus At the cathotlic grgicol of thit. metal 2 Pvr-II-5laK:. its Dolan 19-1111t, vo.111 alolio-.4 HOW fmill I -r., 211 4, YA -o, HgO anti 211 + tally with twill 01 vt'fY hill I villit-li, AH III trtact. nunj 1~66 go trociesses take plat Ylifortloi,lY Will, N19, giving Atill at all at 1, 1 4 00 00 !1 !o HCOJI - HCHO f 110. At how coilcu. tile IbI llr%KV" AcOll gavrit:l-ll Ing, MI I,, I Ili.; 711'~ Ao-(III g.,vr has SMIrt itigilifiCAllir, at higher C0110111, IIW 20141 rructiml ins, Aell It 2.1 nou. Zo alvj givrt Aril fail it-m-Iii livs 00 fat Offoroulil Iliall NIK, MI It foillood al lexpal 141till, ill go The Mi, all[ Action ijof afflobatle Add% IlIVIA11, Ill iollItC Of 111VIt flow lli%MK:11, Olnilt.. It M-0101114A bdich AN11 convan, While al liliv. fix, nI, Ill.-, AcOllf t,* 0 ur Ili fill, 4 *err gavit Ill Ing. Atill, A, The billowing "Ittalk -011 gave, Pri; Ills. sltrl .1%rd: -wrl lo.1511; C. Mll, 0.05l;- So anti 0.1)1"; reactit with Acoll tum-ft snorr I,pwIv. Ilpl 4)lllv, a, .00 1% aluminum Fe, 0.141~ Si. "Jul"tv Cu), lead coacn.. will, hratillit. 1% there a jim. to( At-if (11.01.~- PC, CU, formed. Job reacts with AcOil giving Acif at rt.orni =9 0 Ili, ().IRIC; Part Zn 0 O~z and Mx, anti 10.9c*; Co. The ucids werr ftc:thly recmtd. - temp. at allovu .561". Acoll concri. Cu and j%t,jijjI,-,,% sleel roe 10 Lila not give aftichytIvs with either 11COM or AcOll. and (Elold. IICfM1 at all conenio.. 1";' gwr,i lICIIO ill fc.irtitin with Nfic fill 25 min. Its) mi. IICHO "us dclected (in treatment of Mir or arnalicamattA 0 0 :4 1. 11C(MI gellfrated -j Ills. IICII()). ji! Zinc al_ Al with inalic arid. while strel. Zn. Al. anil plo fajhll to 12i go 0 lg~~X gives IICI 10 torillk I WWI In all fautens" flat tracts IV- I give altichl-dus. AN "ll-I mal.-ic acid 1144.111, ; villormi,oly than Nis (149) tul. of 41r;t acid gave Ili 1.5 hrm , also gave delectable amlt. ofaldrhyele; this reacti,ta pi- ::0 0 ins. IICIIO*. tyl, ;; avid Kaye 3.6 mg. at rucom trinp.. Ceeded wilb evolution "t If. G. M. I i healing on stralo luth gave Z2-'_1%1l mK, under tile Value At anti fit, lIC(hII -to not give IICltO at room temp., lint hinating coact]. acid with Al givin; dr-~ SO ~,o o :; fectable anti. (4 HOW. Steel gives IICIIO with IICOAI i i unly at high *61 citorn. on heat ingL - 6-ginning with Wl-;, acid; thu) at IM, ill 71 tits, Acid gave 19.3 aVC 3,1,p og,r tUl",, still acid gave ,J.#1 Ing., Mji,*; arill It Ls!(Oool"C CLASUPIC01,co, clog AS-11L. -1lAtL1PGKAL M 1 too An A It N 4 Vt 14 7 til 0 2 0 U rl AV to Al' So% ola"11 ro 1. a, At J, J, g[ if It tf it & Ka, n so o go 91 0 00 0 0 0 0 * 0 Or: * as a 11111111141111 0 0 0 Goo 00 0 .00 00 0 0 00 0 o so * 0 0 0 0 0 0 000 00 0 00 0 0-0000 fee*** 0 60 6410.0 A V L t- J. 0' 00 'L J-k k 4 14 r '1 0 00 0 0 0 Solution of c4lb-00"'Okid fatly At a. 1) Vajb4l. 1451 4WIrUIR-4, POW$ Ohl Sh a non J."V t ou U 0.~'W *-I, toy, 1ANP. lwkkd. IMM. I AF Ohm irk rruws, The fit -onfer rrxcti*r:-rAtc toam,. Cisicd. -00 efued Chc 7500YO-Ratts of Wn. Or steo (C 0.15, Met 0,26, If Iwr wj- in, surface area, W hr., (torn the mornentar) 0.0618i 01011 11 0.0M , In slimts of 20 sq. cm. total area, wild the Mud Iowi of wt. of the ""I fLht*t. 6. In still " . I", bY wins, of Motif. cOll, FtCOJI. FrMlf, stud no. AcOll at Mo. k - 3.0t; In 6, 41), and M7" IICWI k - "s 0 SO: "I r awaris I h, *9 CNIJI11mi.pertaf.cm. metal), are given in s./sq. mjIur, 4.5'. 5,01, and 5XV, with a tendency to rise t Sol. :11 At 18 , in 0.1 N acid, V Is slow, deareases with Incre.Was eild of thr trart6n. N. Thtin 0011 :JI! I no. of C atoms, and sboors no proportionality with the JjS~Socn. ConSt. OIL the add. Acceleration of v with in- "j:aSingLconcn. of the add begins only at about 401" for JlCWI, and &)% for AcOll. The cffwt of itLih;g i, 41 great" at lower concias. In MOJI, the ineirewe of r with the coucts, is almost linear, or even &Nbdy conrAve k1 to the x xis of corica., In contrast to JlC0Jl and AcOll. Tbe'drop method gives very nearly the same curve fur -:9 & 000 AL,011 a.-F the still-imentnion method, empt at lowest 16 acid m"kbim. where the drop method gives lower lo&u-*. M-tns. otrat 18,30,40,and 75-inOAN HC0,11.AcOll, 0 rtcoa~ Prami. and BuCO.H indkiste that ' '-) 00 7 is Pet- dominantly dctd. by the rate of diffusicon of the iscid to the 00 !Wee surface of the metal, at high contras. of HCC '4 4N , I. I.-. deld. by the rate of the them. reaction at therattalsudace, 9 diffu%6OL Playing a *ubordinate role, but diffuslosa remaim '00 'the ratedelt. Process In "A. In ACol, &t both low Unit filth covem., Wit. of Fe In cior". HCOllij In the roW, produces, vxne 11010; 11010 also is formed an heating -)all of medium coacus. but tw below 611 be%.) in IIC( !-I Wfj'o. With Fe powder, about 1.5 tizan moire HCHO was forated than with sheet, and in a shorter time. Pm- eaccof)[CilOinilCOtHewdentesida.afFe. HCOH .13.5,4117 Wit d6oolv6 p Cr stcels, that are Or esistant to otid g aciili. - Smut Ac I I wax detected In the win. of C steel 7j Wra AcOll . LAt 14'. in I I in 71% AcCOH. v dt- L.--------.--,- IDS It Log An L S PW 0 10 0 1 N 64 'j J3 0 .ia'sill '0 111i Or it it Wit S 0 ale * 000 0 & 0 0 9 0 0 00 0 4F 0 is 0 ale 0 0 *'q 0 a 0 0 $00 6 C 9 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 *:~2 the 7 c i4s g ik Kinetica m Reacti-ms of Metals with Organic 1, t, 1 5 born S,ta:tey po obs-hchq,,.khimii (Collection of Papers on General ChemistryT, Vol II, Moscow-Leningrad, 1953, pig es 1680-1686. Leningrad Hydrometeorolopical Inst YAMPT 71 11. D. Kinetics of the 'Reactions of Metals %ith Or(~anic Acids 11, q-,re !165, Sborn4k Sta.tey o bbahchO7 khimii (Collection of Papers on General Chemistr,7), 701 11, Moscow2oningrad, 1953, pages 1680-1686. Leiiingrad Hydrometeorological Inst YAKHOIL-Mov, V. I. "The Role Played 'by the 11'el-Vous System in, the Ada-ption of the Heart to Envirommental Variations (Date on the Analysis of 1~echanical, and Electrical Froce;3ses in the Heart)." Cand I'Led Sci, Stalingrad Mledical Inst, St-a-1-ingrad, lC53- (RZhB!ol, No 1, mSep 54) SO: 'Ajm 432,,29 Var 55 SYROVATKO, FA*; OfONTOV, V.I. Blectroancephalographia-modifications during painless labor induced by medicinal and psychoprophylactic methods. Akush. gin. no. 1:9-17 Jan-Peb 1953,- (GLML 24-2) I Professor for Syrovatko. 2. Of the Departzent,of Obstetrics and 4;~ecology....of Stalinaad Medical Institute. W--OT62 ib: a 7,mm are wo -vo ea&4din&;qam are e- idefit- is f ~,V*, --ologica 8olences There atiring-1940i- Auth a' 8'11 liSt 4'~` or pr sent d A --Ahoso,~ Mee P~-'- 21TE4 -------YAKHORTOVI-V.-v.- BEDRINTSW, K.N., kand.okonom.nauk; KORZHMVSKIY, II.L., doktor-geograf. nauk; KOROVIN, Te.P.#' doktor biolog.na-ak; SMALOV, S.A., kand. goologo-mineral.nauk;_LWHONTOT, Y.Y., prof.;-BXLUZHV, A.G.; GIRIUZEN, S.Kh. -PALI kk;B.A.; ITA llYlUMERG, G.Te.; BEdNOVSKIT, M.D.; DOROSM, N.T., mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; 6GHASINIT, N.Y.; TSKPMO, N.G.; BABMODZRATET, A.Kh., red.; SUKHABOY, P.P.. takhn.red. I/ (MIRA 13:7) .[Uzbekistan; eaonoac-geographical featureal Uzbekistan: ekonomiko- geograficheakaia kharakteristika. Tashkent, 1950, )02 p. 1. Akademiya nauk Uzbekskoy SSA, Tashkent. Institut ekonomiki. Chlen-korrespondent AN Usbakskoy SSR (for Korzhenevskiy). -3. Dey- stvitellnyy chlen AN Uzbekskoy M (for Korovin). 4. Inatitut eko- nomiki AN Uzbekekoy SSR (for Doroahav). (Uzbekistan-Economic conditions) . ~ -1-- iLR~- I --ftiv. , - I-E -7 I -~Il --- -..- (YF, I I-- ~ . - , , -- - -- - - --- - --- - - ~- - ---- - -.- --- --- - - - - - - --- --- - - - - - ---- -- - - - - -- The C=mittee on ;Staln pri"A (of the ft=11 Of XInImt(W5 LM) In the fielda Of science and lnvwtlws snnom2fts tWt tb.0 fbUoving gelent1fic war"I MUar Wlen_ tif1c bookaj, I textbooka hive been aubstitted :rot competition for St&lln pri..s for the years 1952 GD1 1953. (29npka Wturap moscovs No. 22-4o,, 20 Feb - 3 4r 1954) Title of mat Nmi"ted by Yakhontov3 Vi: V. "Pests of Agricultural AcadenV of Sciences Plants and Products of Uzbek SSR Central Asia and Their Control.ti W-30604, 7 JWLY 1954 YAKHONTOV,T-V. Arthropodoccenosis of an alfalfa field in northern Uzbekistan. 1. Order Aransi - spiders. Zool.zhur. 34 no.2 Mr-Ap '55. (KM 8:6) 1. Kafedra entomologii i zoologii Tashkentskogo ael'skokhozyay- stvennogo instituta.. Mbekistan-Arthropoda) MSR/ Al --of~tba condit ns-ldr-roltiplication-o" insects ai3alysls, is, hade i0 USSR / Ganeral and Spacial Zoology. Insects. S.Irstem-F atics and Faunistics. Abs Tour; Ref Zhur-Biol., No 14, 1958, 3391-4. Author : Yakhontoy, V. V.; Davletshinal A. G. Inst : nstitute of.Zoology and `erasitolor~y, ,.,3 UzSSR. TiU3 The Specios Composition. of Dar-'11-ling Beetles (Tenebrionidae) in the Ancient Dalta of Amu-:.Larlya. Orig Pub: Tr. in--ta zool. i parazitol. d%' UzrLi, 1956, 6$ 31-38. Abstract: An incoaplato list of darkling beatles in north- eastern Turlmen S.)R. 0 ,ard 1h 22 YAKFUTOV, VS. YAKHONMT, 'T. V. Studying tho weeYj)LfipociAj (qqjeoptera,,_CurcuIionIdaa) of Bukhar,a Province. Trudy Inst.' zool. i paraz. ijI Uz. SSR 609-42 156. (Bukhara Province--Weevils) (MM 1016) YAKHONTOT,-.Ir-..V.l Literature on preda~gryjarmi - (Iep~dqptera). Trudy Inst. zool. i paraz. AN Uz. SER 6:127=M7.'56...---. (M12A 10-6) (Bibliography--Parasitea--Inaects) .(Parasites--Insects--Bibliography) YAKHOBTOV, V.V. Spiders (Aranei) of Uzbekistan. Vokl. AN Uz.8SR no.7:61-62 '56. (min 12:6) l'Institut zoologii i parazitologii AN UzSSR. krodstavleno akad. AN Uz8BR S.P. Nanashom. (Usbekistan-w-Spiders) USSR/Special and General Zoology Inse.cts. 0-3 Abs jour Referat Zhur Biologiya, No 16, 1957, 69818 Author Yakhontov, V.VO Title e Analysis of.the Morphological Properties of the Aphid :Populations as a Methoa of Short-Term Prediction of their Number. Orig Pub 4%. Obshch. biologii, 1956~ 17., No 5, 377-385 -Abdtract Practically all species of aphids in the imago stage ap.-- pear in nature in the alate as well as in the wing-less state. The appearance of the alate forms is stimulated by the,deterioration of conditions. The .7-.-::jence of the u-ing, beginnings are found in the II larval atage already. .11he relative number of larvae with wing beginnings is utilized by the author for the prognostication of tha subsequent lowering or increase inthe number of aphids, based on the ability of the alate aphids to migrate from e of the focus of their birth, The lower the percentag Card 1/3 25 ------------------- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- USSR/Special and General Zoology Insects.. 0-3 Abs Jour Referat Zhur Biologiya., lio 16., 1957, 69818 larvae,with wing growths, the greater is the increase of the aphid population in the nearest 7-10 days. It is :e-hown in relation to the acacia (vhite acacia), melon and acacia (on the cotton-plant) aphids, that if in the colo- my of aphids the percentage of alate larvae does not ex- ceed 25-30, then within the next.few days there will be an increase in population. With 30-40 percent the popula- tion. remains stationary, and at 60 and above there is a rapid decline in the acacia aphid within 7-10 days, and of the melon aphid within-10-16 days. For the progaosis it is sufficient to collect 1000 larvae from no less than 50 different.points of the observed field. The ene- mies and parasites of aphids cannot have a decisive influ- ej ice on the number of aphids, for their quantity depends on the quantity of aphids. The proposed method of pro- gaosis is more precise and convenient that the analysis of fertility by the e7;oryonic, court, in the ovariea of Card 2/3 26 /-7 J\ 17 (~' f (,' f "' V it' 4V - USSR /,General and Special Zoology. Insects P Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 1,1958, 2155 Author X_j. Yakhontov Inst ~Title Two New Species and One New Variation of the Tbrips (Thysanoptera) from Northern Karakum and from the Middle Course of the Ili River. Orig Pub: Entomol. Obozreniye, 1956, 35, No 1, 144-147 Abstract: The following are described; a new variety of thrips Liothrips dampfi Karny var. karakumensis, collected from the branches of Tamarix; new species Haplothrips ammodendronis collected from the flowers of sand acacia Ammodendron connollyi as well as H. arthrophyti collected from the black Haloxylon Arthrophytum.aphyl- lum. :Card 1/1 V V ALTKOV, R.A.; red.; -YERTMENKO- V.Ye.-,- re&.-;- ZAKIROV, ak-FI(lemik,-. red.; UNASH, S.S., akademik, .red.;.MUKHJ4WZHAFOV, M.V., skademik, red.; NABIYEIr, M.N., akademik, red.; RYZHOV, S.H., red.; SADYKOV, S.S.,red.; YAKHOIFTOV~, YJ red - BUGAYEV, V.A., kand.fiz.-mat.nauk,otvetstven-nyy -redl, 7ABKOV, K. ';of., doktor ellskokhozynystvennykh nauk, otvetstvennyy red.; KETRANOVA, L.I., red. izd-va; GCRIKOVAYA, Z.P., tekhn.red. [The cotton -olant] Ehlopchatnik. Tashkent. Vol.2. [Climate and soils in cotion growing regions of Central Asia] Klimat i pochvy khlopkovykh raionov Brednei Azii. 1957. 626 p. (MIRA 11:1) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN UzSSR (for Alimov, Yeremenko, Sadykov, Yakhontov). 2. Deystvitelinyy chlen Akademii sellskokhozyaystvennykh nauk UzSSR (for Yeremenko, Mukhamedzhanov, Ryzhov). 3. AN UzSSR (for Zakirov, Kanash, Mukhamedzhanov, Nabiyev). 4. Vsesoyuznaya akndemiya sellskokhozynystvennvkh nauk im. V.I. Lenina (for KAnash, RYzhov). 5. Akademiya nauk Uzbekskoy SSR, Tashkent. Institut matematiki i. mekhaniki. (Soviet Central Asia--Soils) (Soviet Central Asia--Climate) (cotton) USSR/General and Specialized ZooloCy - Insects. P. Abs Jour : Re f Zhur - Biol., No 9, 1958, 4oo45 Author : Yakhontov, V.V,. Inst Title Pow in the Biological Method. Orig Pub Zashchita rast. v biolor,?ichaskom metode. 1957, No 3,,32-33- Abstract The crossing of varieties of the atethorus beetle, the most danGerous natural enemy of the cobweb ticks, was ac- companied by heterosis. In the stethorus and the seven- spotted ladybugs, Heterosis expressed itself in a sharp increase in fertility and voracity in all variants of the experiment. The fertility of the generation of the lady- bugs that hibernated, increased after crossing by P1.6- 136%, and the fertility of the subsequent (summer) aonera-:- tion increased by 33.4-118%. The stethorus fertility was increased correspondingly by 10-43% and by 50-3-65-6%- The voracity of the hybrid offspirng of the seven-spotted Card 1/2 22 USSR/General and Specialized Zoology - Insects. P. Abs Jour Rof 7liur Biol.) No 9) 1958, 4w45 ladybug increased by 7a6-47-3%* Heterosis began to be waak6r cluce the -third, hatchinG. but even in the fourth hatching -the hybrid offspring was more fertile than in the varieties.that were non-hybrid. Very close kinship cros- sing of the stathorus and of the ladybug was accompanied with deggeneration expressin(; itself in a decrease of forti- lity in the stethorus by 7.3-20.5% and in the ladybuc; by 11.1-88.8%. Evil effects of inbreeding were removed by cross breedina of inbred beetles with beetles collected in the field. Most beneficial for heterosis of the ladybug was crossing the individual burs with bugs obtained. from warmer climates, The incronsc in vitality of antoLmphaGi at their crossing was regarded as a theoretical basis for the development and practical application of the new biol- ogical trend and for the use of entomophagi by the method of intraareal distribution and emportation in the "white spots" of the area. Such a method was more economical and Card 2/2 involved less of a risk of extinction. I.A. Rubtsov. TAKMONTOV, V.V. Development of entomological research in Uzbekistan. Izv. Ali Ux. SSR. Ser. biol. nauk no.4-.41-0 157. (KIRA 11:9 (Uzbekistan-Entomological research) USSR General and Specialized Zoology. Ifis-ect-s-.-Pes-t-sof -Foo&_-P jp Stuffs. Abs Jour W Zhur - Biologiya, xo 16, 1958 , No 73672 Author Yakhontov, V. V., ne I t N~ogi~v Title Survey of Reports on Granary and Storehouse Pests at the Tenth International Entomological Con&ese Orig Pub Zashchita rast. ot vredit. i bolezney, 1957, No 4, 49-5o Abstract In order to reveal the stages of the post inside grains, samples are reduced to fragments or boiled in alkalis, but the most effective method Is treatment with roentgen rays using beryllium tubes. The possibility of calcu- lation by using neon-oscillators IK-radiation, starting on the basis of the metabolism of the pest inside the Grain, was studied. The grain-spectroscope is used to Card 1/3 Stuffs Jour BeIf Zhur Bio11o iyE No, 16, 1958 No-_ 736V bs A pick out the. grain with inBide.,damage. -The following are aloous .ad:.methyl bromide _- the basic ~fumigant in the TEA; a mixtureof CS2 and CC14 (1:4);.acrirolon; EMT; acrilonitrile with.CC14 (for disinfection oftobacco and arti.cle.s from it). and. ethyloxide _+ Carbon acid DDT, methoxichlore, and dieldrin are usedto control the rice weevil in seed grains. The grain is aerated to secure the circula ,tion offumigants throughout a large nass of grain-. The'T/P'Gasi-analyzer permits the determination of the concentration of gas during fumigation. The vne of X-rays.of the radioactive isotopes.,.roentgen-,,7ays,,.electronic.radiation, radio- waves, and ultrasonic' vibration is, planned. An electronic amplifier enables one to hear the pests.: To protect grain from being attacked by pests pyrenon and other preparations of pyrathrine + piparonilbutoxide are used. Card-2/3 24 YAKH0XTa0-V,Y*) prof. '"Agr;ieultur~l entomology! by Vasil IV-POP Oy" Reviewed by V.V.IAkhontov. Zashch..rast. Ot vred. kbol 2 no 6:63 N-b 157. 411RA 16: 1) Hnsects, Injurious and beneficial) (Popov, Vasil IV.) USSR/General and Systematic Zoology. Insects. Harmful P Insects and Acardis. Fodder Pests. Abs Jour : Ref Zhur Biol., No 3, 1959, No 11610 Author Yakhont_ov_3L.Y_._ Inst 'tEshk6nt Agricultural Institute Title ArthropodocenoBis of an Alfalfa Field in the Northern Region of Uzbekistan. Order of Hemipera. Orig Pub Tr. Tashkentsk. s,-kh. in-t, 1957, 8, 57-64 Abstract According to systematic calculations (by means of mowing) in the environs of Tashkent in 1937-1938, the fauna of the alfalfa-field hamiptera nuubors 32 species, only 11 of which aro found in Consider- able quantities. Tho species most frequently en- countered are the predators Nabis ferus and Cam- ptobrochis punctulatus (the former foods on various Insects; the latter, apparently, on aphids), Of Card 1/2 21 USSR/Goneral and Systematic Zoology. Insects. Harmful In- P sects and Acardis. Fodder Pests. Aba Jour Ref Mir Bloll, No 3, 1959, No 1161o the pkant-eating bugs, the most abundant in Tri- Soliotylus ruficornis, which appears in largo nuabers on alfalfa only in the and of summer, when the aoroal Sraosoo, on which it fed hithorto, had died out, Of the species harming alfalfa directly, alfalfa (Adelphocoris lineolatus) and fiold (Lygus pratensia) bugs predominate, the latter havinG been encountered on some fields in greater num- bera than the former. ComparinG the results, ob- tained by means of mowing and gathering on ex- perimental areas, the author considers mowing to be the more effective method, because it reveals more,eompletely the specloo.composition. G.A. Viktorov Card 1/2 IX USSR Goneral and Spacial Zoology. Insects. System- P atics and Vaunistics. Abs Jour: Ref,Zhur-Biole'.Ko 21., 1958j 96376-. Gurbanov H. He Author, YakholAon- ~V' V.; ' S zorli-SM nFt' I Title Noraihoh~thxips A Now Form of Thrips-Franklin- ioll:a ihtonsa. Orig Pub: Dokl. AN AzorbSSR,.1957, 13, No 12, 1279-1283. Abstract: Syst.ematio-description and notos on distribution, biology and,intraspecies changes of the thrips F,.intonsa. 'Card,1/1. The mw species of thrips (Thysanoptera) injurious to Ul:r-m pinuato- rabasa In Uzakhstan [with au=ary in Znglish]. Zool. zhu--. 16 no.6: 943-949 Je '57. (KLRL 10:8) 1. Usbakletanskoya otdelenlya Vsmyunogo entomologichaskogo obahchestva. (Kazakhstan- ljh,,rsanoPt-3r&) (Elm-Diseasee and pasts)

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