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27 February 1963
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN
CONTENTS
3. Sino-Soviet Relations. People's Daily rekindles
Sino-Soviet dispute. (Page 2)
4. France-US-EEC: France likely to impede US-
EEC negotiations on US Trade Expansion Act.
(Page 3)
7. Burma: Ne Win's regime is in trouble. (Page 6)
8. Notes: Cuba;
Syria. (Page 7)
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Sino-Soviet Relations: The Peiping People's
Daily eorial of 27 February sets conditions for
an international Communist conference which
Khrushchev is certain to reject.
The editorial demands that Moscow first cease
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mitting Peiping to continue its condemnation of Yugo-
slavia. It also calls on the Soviets to acknowledge
"past mistakes" and apologize to the parties they
have denounced.
The editorial reflects the continuing severe
strains in the Sino-Soviet alliance. Although Pei-
ping characterized Mao Tse-tung's meeting with the
Soviet ambassador last Saturday as "cordial;" Peo-
le's Dail on Sunday directed its fire at FrencE
anItalian Communists for "attacking the Commu-
nist Party of China:' Then on 26 February, the Chi-
nese newspaper carried the text of an Albanian ed-
itorial which suggested that Khrushchev was trying
to establish a "false unity" in the bloc.
French Communist Party in following "somebody
0
Despite Khrushchev's request for a pause in the
polemics, the language of the Chinese editorial is up
to the level of the strongest invective that Peiping
has employed in the Sino-Soviet dispute. It explicitly
attacks the Communist Party of the Soviet Union for
"major mistakes" at its 20th party congress9 scorns
fears that "even .a tiny spark can cause a world con-
flagration;' and condemns the Soviet attitude on the
Sino-Indian border dispute. It insists on Chinese in-
dependence of Moscow, criticizing the actions of the
25
else's lead" on Cuba.
27 Feb 63 DAILY BRIEF 2
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* France --US--EEC:.rance is likely to drag
its feet in the forthcoming US-EEC negotiations on
the US Trade Expansion Act,, but. will probably stop
short of disrupting them,
Ambassador Bohlen in Paris points out that, for
more han a year, French officials have made no
effort to conceal their distaste for the Trade Expan-
sion Act.
On tariffs, Paris has made it unmistakably clear
that i is in no mood to accept reductions of the mag-
nitude envisaged by the act. The French have argued
that large tariff reductions would weaken the cohe-
siveness. and "essential European character" of the
'EEC. French business leaders are also emphasizing
that there must be more time for European enterprises
to merge and consolidate on the American scale before
trade barriers between the US and Europe can be sub-
stantially reducer.
rBohlen believes that Paris will agree to some
tariff reductions, however, and be generally more
forthcoming in the negotiations if the other five EEC
members do not block further French initiatives on
the internal development of the EEC. Leaders of
the other five generally support the objectives of the
US act, but there is some sentiment for the French
position in all these countries F_ I
27 Feb 63 DAILY BRIEF
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Burma: The Ne Win military regime is in trouble.
There is widespread discontent and apprehension
among both urban and rural segments of the popula-
tion over acceleration of the overnment's nationaliza-
9
tion program and the recent ouster of mo(lerate Aung
Gyi--formerly number-two man. Farmers, partic-
ularly, are bitter over new regulations governing the
sale of rice to the state.
While civilian opposition.is not unified at present,
discontent is serious and spontaneous demonstrations
could develop at any time. Government repression
would fan civil strife and might lead to disaffection
among the military.
MI. "+ A4-F-P; 14-4 _11ftil XT- 25
qu F.L quo RU %, %A v 0 P.L Ly %,"%AOV AJL
to postpone indefinitely several state visits he had
s9heduled. F_
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NOTES
Cuba: Havana Radio has appealed for demonstra-
tions in the Dominican Republic against Venezuelan
President Betancourt9 who is attending today's presi-
dential inauguration there. A communiqud from the j
Cuba-based Dominican Liberation Movement urged 0
Dominicans to repudiate this "bloody scourge... the
darling of 'US interests" and thus show their solidar- 25X
"
ity with the
democratic and patriotic forces" now
fighting in.Venezuela.
27 Feb 63 DAILY BRIEF 7
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*Syria:E extensive shake-up in the Syrian of-
ficer corps- -reportedly involving the transfer of a
number of senior officers--occurred on 23 February
following, an attempted mutiny on 21 February at the
key Qatana garrison near Damascus. The shake-
up has increased tension in the army and may pre-
cipitate another coup :1: 1
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NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ESTIMATE
LPe United States Intelligence Board, on 21 Feb-
ruary 1963, approved the following national intelligence
estimat
ES!NIE 85-2-63: "Reactions to U. S. Low-Level
Overflights of Cuba" 25XO 1/01
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THE PRESIDENT
The Vice President
Executive Offices of the White House
Special Counsel to the President
The Special Assistant for National Security Affairs
The Scientific Adviser to the President
The Director of the Budget
The Director, National Aeronautics and Space Administration
The Department of State
The Secretary of State
The Under Secretary of State
The Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
The Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
The Counselor and Chairman of the Policy Planning Council
The Director of Intelligence and Research
The Treasury Department
The Secretary of the Treasury
The Under Secretary of the Treasury
The Department of Defense
The Secretary of Defense
The Deputy Secretary of Defense
The Secretary of the Army
The Secretary of the Navy
The Secretary of the Air Force
The Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs)
The Assistant Secretary of Defense
The Chairman, The Joint Chiefs of Staff
Chief of Naval Operations, United States Navy
Chief of Staff, United States Air Force
Chief of Staff, United States Army
Commandant, United States Marine Corps
U.S. Rep., Military Committee and Standing Group, NATO
Supreme Allied Commander, Europe
Commander in Chief, Pacific
Commander in Chief, Atlantic
The Director, Defense Intelligence Agency
The Director, The Joint Staff
The Director for Intelligence, The Joint Staff
The Assistant Chief of Staff for Intelligence, Department of Army
The Director of Naval Intelligence, Department of Navy
The Assistant Chief of Staff, Intelligence, Department of the Air Force
The Department of Justice
The Attorney General
The Federal Bureau of Investigation
The Director
The Atomic Energy Commission
The Chairman
The National Security Agency
The Director
The United States Information Agency
The Director
The National Indications Center
The Director
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