Published on CIA FOIA (foia.cia.gov) (https://www.cia.gov/readingroom)


CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
CREST [1]
Collection: 
General CIA Records [2]
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A013800100001-7
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
13
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2003
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 2, 1969
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A013800100001-7.pdf [3]386.46 KB
Body: 
Approved For Release 2003/05/29: CIA-RDP79T00975A0138001005'ret 25X1 DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE Central Intelligence Bulletin State Dept. review completed Secret 51 2 June 1969 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975A013800100001-7 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/2W)BU~IMF19T00975A013800100001-7 No. 0131/69 2 June 1969 Central Intelligence Bulletin CONTENTS South Vietnam: Situation report. (Page 1) Czechoslovakia: The Husak leadership has announced new, moderate policies to deal with its opposition. (Page 2) 25X1 West Germany: The Bonn government has taken a major step toward easing its stand against recognition of East Germany by third countries. (Page 4) Curacao: The government will probably ignore demands by lar unions that it resign, and it should be able to maintain order. (Page 5) USSR: The rate of industrial growth during the first four months of 1969 was the lowest of this decade. (Page 6) International Communism: Party differences unresolved Page 7) Argentina: Riot damage assessed (Page 7) Guatemala: Rightist politician assassinated (Page 8) SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975A013800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/29SXIURREW9T00975A013800100001-7 SOUTH VIETNAM Igo MILES SECRET AVERAGE STRENGTH OF ENEMY UNITS 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/2 (i MFF79T00975A013800100001-7 C South Vietnam: Sharp fighting erupted in scat- tered sectors of South Vietnam over the weekend amid numerous indications that another phase of intensi- fied enemy military action is about to begin. More than 150 Communists were killed in three separate battles in Kontum and Pleiku provinces on 31 May - 1 June. Friendly casualties were light, as allied forces continued to ferret out elements of the five North Vietnamese regiments threatening allied positions in the central highlands.. Commu- nist forces continued to display an increased ag- gressiveness in the northern provinces of I Corps where yesterday an enemy force attacked a US Marine position near Khe Sanh and heavily mortared a South Vietnamese field position in Thua Thien Province. Captured documents, as well as prisoner inter- rogations, have alluded to another offensive phase to take place in June. Any new round of military action is likely to follow the pattern of the "high- point" of 12-13 May, with increased emphasis on at- tacks against American forces and installations. 2 Jun 69 Central Intelligence Bulletin 1 SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 79T00975A013800100001-7 Czechoslovakia: The Husak leadership has an- nounced new, moderate policies to deal with its op- position both in and out of the party. At a central committee plenum on 29-30 May, Husak and his colleagues began a housecleaning of the party membership in order to consolidate their own position and to convince the Soviets that they are speeding the process of "normalization." The leadership reprimanded or expelled certain unrecon- structed reformists, and initiated investigations into the activities of others. In his speech to the plenum, Husak indicated that these measures were just the beginning and that the party would take action in the future against dissidents in other sectors of society, particularly among the trade unions, intellectuals, and students. The Husak leadership's punitive actions, how- ever, are moderate; they will probably be confined to expulsion from the party and possibly dismissal from jobs. Husak has said repeatedly that there have been no arrests, and he appears willing to give each dissident one last opportunity to fall in line before facing party censure. Pro-Soviet conservatives, who are making a con- certed bid for power, failed to make significant gains at the plenum and probably are only partly satisfied with the results. Virtually all of the dismissed officials were liberals associated with last year's reform program, but Husak said that he will not tolerate hard liners who want to return to the repressive system of rule practiced by former party boss Novotny. The expected removal of liberal Josef Spacek from the party secretariat, however, appears to have given the conservatives a slight majority on that body. 2 Jun 69 Central Intelligence Bulletin 2 SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05;9.% rEP79T00975A013800100001-7 West Germany: The Bonn government has taken a major step toward easing its stand against recogni- tion of East Germany by third countries. At a cabinet meeting on 30 May, the West German Government agreed on a declaration that is to be given to all governments with which it maintains diplomatic relations. The statement asserts, in effect, that in the future Bonn will not automatic- ally break diplomatic ties with any state recogniz- ing East Germany. Although the Federal Republic will continue to regard recognition of East Germany as an unfriendly act, its response in each case will be determined by circumstances prevailing at the time. A decision on what specific action to take on Cambodia's recent recognition of East Germany was again deferred until a meeting of top coalition leaders today and a cabinet meeting on 4 June. Al- though the possibility of a break with Cambodia still remains open, pressure for such action ap- pears to have eased somewhat as a result of a newly arrived statement from Prince Sihanouk, attempting to explain his recognition of East Germany. The US Embassy in Bonn regards these develop- ments as a victory for Foreign Minister Brandt and the Social Democrats who have long wanted to drop officially the so-called Hallstein doctrine under which West Germany has broken relations with coun- tries recognizing East Germany. It also marks a further stage in the development of West German opinion in the direction of acceptance and ulti- mate recognition of East Germany, although formal recognition is still a long way off. Central Intelligence Bulletin 4 SECRET 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/295&W79T00975A013800100001-7 Curacao: The government will probably ignore the labor unions' demand that it resign or face new disorders, and, bolstered by Dutch marine reinforce- ments, should be able to maintain order. The rioting on 30-31 May, which resulted in widespread property damage and left at least one dead and one hundred injured, followed a midweek walkout by construction workers over a wage dispute. By 30 May, sympathy strikes had swelled to a general strike. A workers' march on the capital, Willemstad, quickly degenerated into violence. When local au- thorities were unable to control the situation, Dutch marines were called to help restore order. Government officials have publicly blamed the difficulties on "foreign-trained Communists." 25X1 some o the island's sma radical element were active during the rioting. Many of the activists, however, are probably now under arrest, and the original con- struction workers' strike has been settled. Dutch marine reinforcements have lifted military strength on the island to 1,200 men. A workers' ultimatum on 31 May demanded that the government resign within 48 hours. Thus far, there has been no official response to this demand. 25X1 Central Intelligence Bulletin SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05/2E?R 79T00975A013800100001-7 USSR: The rate of industrial growth during the first four months of this year was the lowest of this decade, according to statistics released in Moscow. Civilian industrial production--as calculated by US agencies from the official data--grew by 4 1/2 percent during the first four months of the year compared with the same period in 1968. Production in April, however, was up 6 1/2 percent over the same month in 1968 compared with a boost of 7 1/2 percent in April 1968 over April 1967. The moderate increase in the April growth rate was mainly a result of the rise in output of indus- trial materials as the disruptions of supply and transport caused by unusually severe winter weather came to an end. Fuels, construction materials, metals, and chemicals posted major improvements in their growth rates last month. The production of civilian machinery during the first third of 1969 increased by about 10 1/2 per- cent, continuing the high rate of growth established in the latter half of 1968. Production of equipment for the high priority chemical industry, however, was up only slightly from the disappointing per- formance of the first four months of last year. An absolute decline of 9 percent in meat out- put, reflecting in part the losses of livestock in Central Asia during the winter, considerably dims the prospect of achieving the output planned for this year. The production of other major food products, moreover, remained virtually the same as in January-April 1968, making a significant improve- ment in consumer diets in the near future highly unlikely. 2 Jun 69 Central Intelligence Bulletin SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/0 29CC11 - DP79T00975A013800100001-7 International Communism: The communique is- sued on 30 May at the end of the preparatory meeting of 70 parties in Moscow indicates that differences over the text of the main document on imperialism remain unresolved. It notes that the delegates ad- vanced the opinions of their respective central com- mittees, that these were attentively studied, and that the document with its proposed amendments will be referred to the conference. This phrasing hints that opposition of the chief dissidents, the Ruma- nian and Italian parties, has not abated. Although the communique fails to affirm the opening date of 5 June for the conference, there is no positive evi- dence of further postponement. The Soviet position has been strengthened by the announcement that the hitherto recalcitrant Cuban party will send a high- level delegation of observers to the conference. F_ I Argentina: The government is starting to as- sess t material and psychological damage brought by last week's general strike and violent student demonstrations. In Cordoba, which was hardest hit by the violence, the toll has been estimated at 12 to 16 dead and as many as 100 wounded, with property damage calculated at over $10 million. Military au- thorities remain in control of Cordoba, and military courts have begun trying persons accused of taking part in the riots and in the accompanying sniping. President Ongania as decided to reopen a universities in an attempt to bring calm to the schools. If further unrest oc- curs on the campuses, he reportedly plans to use the broad powers given him by the national security law of 28 May to control the situation. Central Intelligence Bulletin SECRET 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975A013800100001-7 Approved For Release 2003/05)2 : P79T00975AO13800100001-7 Guatemala: Prominent rightist politician Mario Lopez Villatoro was assassinated along with his bodyguard in Guatemala City yesterday. Lopez, who survived an attempt on his life last August, was propaganda secretary for the National Libera- tion Party, whose candidate for the March 1970 elec- tion, Colonel Arana, is a prime target of Communist insurgents, 25X1 25X1 25X1 Central Intelligence Bulletin SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 $e ved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7 Secret Approved For Release 2003/05/29 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO13800100001-7

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