0700010009
-3
MAGERY
Chili
CHIINESE -301NER PLANTS
ISIING
-{AO PROVONCE
ALYS1S
0\4 ISION
Declass Review by NIMA/DOD
MP MOW
PAGES 10
65147
DATE JUNE 1966
COPY
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LOCATION
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211
REQUIREMENT
C-RR5-83,218
CIA/IAD PROJECT
-0647-6
ed For Release
JL
(L 'X
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS uiv IJIUN
CHMESE POWER PLANTS
CIA/PIR 65147
TSINGHAI PROVINCE
(A) Hsin-chen Thermal Power Plant
(B) Hsing-lung Chuang Thermal Power Plant
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sautE-11.
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
5X1
443/05/
05161A000700010009- CIA PIR
651L75
FIGURE 1 tll,
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2003/05
0010009-3
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For Release?
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSI
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
HSIN-CHEN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR b5147
The Hsin-chen Thermal Power Plant is located on the western bank
of the Po-ko Ho (River) in the southern sector of Mao-shan at coordinates
36 54 40N - 101 41 10E. The facility is rail-served, coal-operated, and
includes a sub-station with two transformers, control house, large oil
storage tank, pumping station, and numerous support/storage buildings.
It is impossible to ascertain the number of boiler units because there
are no dust-catcher units or flues visible on the available photography.
There appears to be one set of three-cable power leads from the generator
hall to one of the transformers.
There has been no new construction during the period from 1962
through 1965.
-1-
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CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIATREPTIT05161A000700010009-
TOP SECRET
HSIN-CHEN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA PIR 6514725E
FIGURE 2
25X1
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0 I
25Xll
25Xii
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ed For Release
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-RDP78105161A000700010009-3 2
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
HSIN-CHEN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/YIE b714(
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
None
Approved For Releas1C460
-2-
ir
r ID)
Light smoke from stack A.
Light smoke from stack A.
Light smoke from stack A.
Light smoke from stack A.
Light smoke from stack A.
IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
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11
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the
d For Release-Fej:?/
A-RDP71
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
T05161A000700010009-3
HSING-LUNG CHUANG THERMAL POWER PLANT
BE NUMBER -
U1A/YIE t))141
Hsing-lung Chuang Thermal Power Plant is located within the confines of
The facility is rail-served, coal-operated and includes two
separate powerhouses, control house, sub-station with two possible trans-
formers, six small oil storage tanks, administrative building, a bank of
eight forced-draft cooling towers, and coal handling and treatment facilities.
The newer and expanding plant appears to consist of five boiler units.
Photography showed two widely spaced flues connecting the
partly finished powerhouse to stack B, indicating that two units were in-
stalled; subsequent expansion suggests that three additional units could be
housed in the boilerhouse. The flue system for the entire plant has apparently
been covered making it impossible to assess the number of boilers from the
number and placement of flues. No power-cables could be discerned from
available photography.
An older and much smaller second plant is located east of the new
facility. This power plant consists of one boiler-generator unit serviced
by masonry stack A, a small sub-station with one probable transformer,
three small water basins, and a spray pond.
[
Extensive additions to the new powerhouse, erection of several su. ort
buildings, and completi n of the new sub-station occurred between
Approved For Releaa
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-CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
25X1
Approved For Release 2003/0itor ger T05161A000700010009-
HSING-L1JNG CHUANG THERMAL POWER PLANT
C.I.A/ PIE b5 14' (15
FIGURE 3 25f
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DP78405161A000700010009-3
II
25/1 25
HS ING -LUNG CHUANG THERMAL POWER PLANT
.SECET
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Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP 1A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET 751
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
HSING-LUNG CHUANG THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65147
2511
251
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
Boiler-generator sections
for at least two units appear
to be completed. Control
building is finished and
cable trenches and bus-bars
are evident in the sub-
station. The coal handling
and processing facilities are
complete and work is nearly
done on a bank of eight
forced-draft cooling towers.
Construction of six small
POL storage tanks is under-
way northeast of the old
power plant.
None
Uprights for three probable
boiler-generator sections
appear to be in place.
ApprovedFor Release nommgE
Light smoke from stack A.
Light smoke from stack B.
Possible light smoke from stack A.
Poor quality photography/haze
preclude analysis.
Light smoke from stack B.
Possible smoke from stack A.
Vapor may be coming from cooling
systems.
,DP78T05161A000700010009-3
211
Approv
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REfrn7DP7
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
T05161A000700010009-3
HSING-LUNG CHUANG THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65147
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
A support/storage building
east of plant appears com-
plete as is a new building
south of the coal stockpile.
Three new boiler-generator
units appear completed, but
may not be connected to stack
B.
None
A covered flue system appears
to be completed. Shadows
preclude detailed assess-
ment.
Clouds preclude analysis.
None
-5-
Approved For Releaskiik .Tc
Light smoke from stack B.
No vapor from cooling system
apparent.
Moderate smoke from stack B.
Poor quality photography precludes
further analysis.
Light smoke from stacks A and B.
Moderate vapor from at least two
cooling units.
Clouds preclude analysis.
Very light smoke from stack B.
Possible smoke from stack A.
IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 200
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61A000700010009-3
T161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 7
0010009-3
HMAGERY
NALYSIS
PINEDITEDign,PH
ORTN11 ?Ma (PCIYT
RA LROAD CONS
RUCTDON ACTM Y
N SOFHWEST CHINA
ISION
GROUP I
Excluded from automatic
downgrading and declassification
CIA/PIR
DATE
SECREY COPY
PAGES
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35
25X
25X
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OFAERDP78T0 161A000700I310009
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MO.
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SEC. CLASS. LOCATION
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Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved
For Release 20umf,5tttkftiDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
RECENT RAILROAD CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
IN SOUTHWESTERN CHINA
_tux 65148
Approved For Release 2d-daRMSECR:EI-
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
25
25
?30.
BURMA
?2o-
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Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
/2 ?
CH ENG-TU
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H EI-CH IAN G
TOP SECRET -
V1I-C-00 146
FIGURE 1
25
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NE1-
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SOUTHWEST
CHUNGKING
CHINA
r, HSIANG-TAN
SH AO-YANG
SH UI-CH ENG H ENG-YANG
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LAOS
TU-YUN
KU EI-LI N
LIU-CHOU
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NAN-NING
NORTH VIETNAM
Standard gauge railroad
Standard gauge railroad
under construction
Meter gauge railroad
---- Abandoned construction
GULF
OF
TONKIN
5.1
TOP SECRET -
100 0 100 200 300
NAUTICAL MILES
aill
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ilai NM inill 1111111 MI 11?111 IIIIIII Ell Mil 11111111 11?111 IIIIII Ink
RDP78T05
Approved
For Release 20136p5Necker
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
SUMMARY
161A00070001000
Recent aerial photography reveals that the Chinese have resumed significant
railroad construction in southwestern China during the past 18 months. The
construction effort has been concentrated on railroad lines that would directly
link southwest China with the main railroad systems.
The railroad lines covered in this report are the Cheng-tu (30 40N -
104 04E) to Kun-ming (25 04N - 102 41E), the Kuei-yang (26 35N - 106 43E)
to Kun-ming, the Chung-king (29 34N - 106 3)4E) to Kuei-yang, the Hsiang-tan
(27 51N - 112 54E) to Tu-yan (26 16N - 107 31E), and the Nei-chiang (29 35N -
105 03E) to Kun-ming Railroad Lines (Figure 1).
All of the railroad lines covered in this report are standard-gauge
and single track.
Both the northern (Cheng-tu) and southern (Kun-ming) segments of the
Cheng-tu/Kun-ming Railroad Line are under active construction. The Line is
operational for 4 nm westward from Kun-ming with evidence of construction
extending west and north for approximately 120 nm. On the Cheng-tu segment,
the line is operational southward from Cheng-tu for approximately 130 nm with
evidence of construction extending an additional 170 nm.
The Kuei-yang/Kun-ming Railroad Line has been under intense construction
during the past year, and is now probably complete. This rail line directly
links western Yunnan Province with the main railroad network of China, thereby
eliminating the need of using the North Vietnamese railroad system for rail
service between these two areas.
Photography datedi Irevealed that the Chung-king/Kuei-yang
Railroad Line was complete. This rail line directly connects the Szechwan
Basin with southwest China and North Vietnam.
The proposed 500 nm Hsiang-tan to Tu-yan Railroad Line would provide a
more direct rail line between southea.t and southwest China. Ninety nm of
this railroad line had been completed Construction on this line 25
was halted during the retrenchment period and there is no evidence that
construction has been resumed.
The Nei-chiang/Kun-ming Line was designed to provide a second line between
the Szechwan Basin and Yunnan Province. Seventy-two nm of this railroad line
had been completed Construction was halted during the retrenchment
period and there is no evidence that construction has been resumed.
- 1 -
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RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approv
1
ed For Release tdp/OSEREr
-RDP78-
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
r05161A0007000
10009-3
rin
Railroad facilities are being expanded at Kun-ming. The Kun-ming Railroad
Classification Yards and transfer site is being enlarged and a new standard-
gauge yard has been constructed on the south edge of Kun-ming.
Cheng-tu/Kun-ming Rail Line Page 3
Kuei-yang/Kun-ming Rall Line 4
Chung-king/Kuei-yang Rail Line 5
Hsiang-tan/Tu-yan Rall Line 6
Nei-chiang/Kun-ming Rail Line 7
Kun-ming Rail Facilities 8
- 2 -
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TOP SECRET
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
CHENG-TUIKUN-MING RAIL LINE
PIR 65148
Northern Segment
The northern segment of the Cheng-tu/Kun-ming Rail Line is complete
and operational from Cheng-tu southward to 29 28N - 103 31E, a distance
of approximately 130 nm (Figure 2). Railroad cars were observed near the
southern terminus of this segment in a yard at Chia-chiang (29 44N - 103
35E) (Figure 3).
Active construction was observed from the present railhead south and
southwestward to the end of construction at Hsi-chang (27 53N - 102 18E),
a distance of approximately 170 nm. Roadbed grading, tunneling, and bridge
construction can be traced almost continuously from the railhead to 29 14N -
102 55E. Several large construction camps were observed along this portion
of the line (Figure ),I-). Intermittent areas of construction were observed
from this point southward to Hsi-chang (Figures 5 and 6).
Southern Segment
The southern segment of this line has been completed from Kun-ming
to 24 59N - 102 36E, a distance of approximately 4 nm. Active construction
has been observed from this point westward to Kuang-tung (25 10N - 101 45E)
and then northward to the Yuan-mou (25 41N - 101 51E) area, a distance of
approximately 125 nm. Construction in this area consists of roadbed grading,
tunneling, and bridge construction (Figure 7). Several large construction
camps, vehicle parks, vehicles, and pieces of heavy construction equipment
were observed along this segment of line (Figure 8).
There is approximately 75 nm seperating the northern and southern
segments of the line where no construction activity was found. The terrain
within this gap is quite rugged and will necessitate many bridges and
tunnels.
- 3 -
Approved For Release 2IPSP055g:RSII-
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release
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Approved For Release '2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009,3 7.
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CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
61A000710010009-3
KUEI-YANGIKUN-MING RAIL LINE
PIR 65140
The Kuei-yang/Kun-ming Rail Line has been under intense construction
during the past year. It has been confirmed photographically that the
entire line is now complete with one exception;/
\In order to
show the difficult terrain through which this line was constructed Figures
10, 11, 12 and 13 are enclosed.
The rapid rate of construction through this extremely rugged terrain
indicates that the Chinese have placed great importance on this rail line.
The following factors may have contributed to this fact: (1) a direct
rail line to Kun-ming from eastern China eliminates the need of using
the vulnerable, often interdicted North Vietnamese meter-gauge railroad
system and the time-consuming transloading facilities at Ping-hsiang,
China and (2) the Chinese now have the option of directly shipping material
by rail from Central or eastern China via the Kun-ming - Lao Cai - Hanoi
Rail Line.
- 4 -
Approved For Release 20TIM/FIECRIETPDP78T05161A000700010009-3
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Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
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Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
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TOP SECRETr912441
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
CHUNG-KING/KUEI-YANG RAIL LINE
0009-3
PIR 6514b
The Chung-king/Kuei-yang Line is the northernmost line of a rail
system directly connecting the Szechwan Basin with southeastern China
and North Vietnam.
Photography revealed the presence of rolling stock
in several yards along the railroad line - indicating that the line had been
completed and was in use. The line extends from Chung-king to Kuei-yang, a
distance of approximately 210 nm (Figure 14). Traffic can now move directly
from Szechwan Province to western Yunnan Province utilizing both the Chung-king -
Kuei-yang Line and the probably complete Kuei-yang/Kun-ming Rail Line.
Approved For Release
-5.
?HERE
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approve
1
d For Release Direp5XWt-
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
HSIANG-TAN/TU-YAN RAIL LINE
PIR 65148
This line was projected to extend for approximately 500 nm in a
westerly direction from Hsiang-tan to Tu-yan. The line would provide a
more direct link between southeast and southwest China than the present
rail line through Liu-chou (24 19N - 109 24E).
This line has been completed from Hsiang-tan westward to the east
bank of the Tzu-shui (River) (27 39N - 111 26E), a distance of approximately
90 nm (Figure 15). A spur branches from the main line at 27 49N - 112 02E
and extends southward to Shao-yang (27 14N - 111 27E), a distance of about
60 nm (Figure 15). Evidence of abandoned construction exists from the
railhead at (27 39N - 111 26E) southwestward to the Yuan Chiang (River)
at 27 52N - 110 22E, a distance of 8o nm (Figure 15).
On the western end of the rail line, evidence of abandoned construction
extends from its junction with the Kuei-yang/Liu-chou Rail Line at 26 12N -
107 30E, approximately 30 nm eastward to 26 32N - 107 48E.
- 6 -
Approved For Release Agg0?/EcREIrek
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
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Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
NE11-CHIANG/KUN-MING RAIL LINE
i-'11-( 0)140
This line has been completed from Nei-chiang southwestward to An-
pien-chang (28 39N - 104 26E), a distance of approximately 72 nm. Abandoned
construction extends from the railhead southward into the Ta-Lou Mountains
to 28 23N - 104 15E, a distance of approximately 22 nm (Figure 16).
The Kun-ming segment of the line may be one of two areas of railroad
construction. The first alternative is a segment of abandoned rail
construction extending from the Kuei-yang/Kun-ming Line at 26 39N - 104
32E northward for 5 nm. Abandoned ground scarring and bridge construction
has been observed along this segment (Figure 17). The second alternative
is an operational segment extending from the Kuei-yang/Kun-ming Line at
25 17N - 103 15E northward to 26 02N - 103 12E, a distance of 35 nm. There
is light construction activity beyond the railhead northward to 26 11N -
103 07E, a distance of approximately 13 nm (Figure 19).
- 7 -
Approved For Release M/A0gA
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
_Apkoved.FO11.. Release
,
Ts5
Hsuan-wei 0
1669
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FIGURE 16
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0 Wei-ning
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Shu-Cheng
1
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An-shun
Hsun-tien Chan-i
Kun-ming
Approved For Release
NEI-CHIANG/KUN-MING RAILROAD
Completed
_
Active construction
---- Inactive construption
,7zA Josibly complete
05161A000700010009-3 50
NAUTICAL MILES 25X1
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ved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
1ZE 19
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25
I
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : Cl
TOP SECRET=161A000700010009-3
tall 02140
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
KUN-MING RAIL FACMTIES
Recent aerial photography reveals that the rail facilities at Kun-
ming are being expanded (Figure 20). The facilities are described below.
1. The -ming Railroad Classification Yards and Transfer Site
(Figure 21). This installation contains two yards:
a a classification yard consisting of 8 standard-gauge tracks and
(b) a transfer site consisting of 4 meter-gauge tracks and 3 standard-
gauge tracks. Other facilities in these yards include a turning wye,
storage areas, and repair facilities. A large construction area
indicates further expansion of this installation. The Kun-ming
Railroad Car Repair Plant Southeast is located just
south of the yards.
uge Kun-ming Railroad Station Yards and Shops
North I I(Figure 22). This installation consists of a
7-track passenger freight yard, a 10-track holding and storage yard,
repair shops, and a turntable.
3. The Kun-ming Railroad Station and Yard South
(Figure 23), is possibly being used for both meter and
standard-gauge
equipment. The yard consists of freight and passenger sidings and a
4-track storage yard.
4. A new standard-gauge, 5-track yard has been constructed on
the south edge of Kun-ming (Figure 24). A construction area just
east of this yard suggests further rail facility expansion.
Approved For Release
- 8 -
f?!letk
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
OP SECRET
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T0 161A000700010009-3
SOUTH STATION
AND YARD
NEW YARD NO 1
KUN-MING RAILROAD FACILITIES
CONSTRUCTION
AREA NO 1
/ \\/
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
\
\
N \
\
NORTH STATION
AND YARD
9
PIR-65148
FIGURE 20
RAILROAD CLASSIFICATION YARD,
SHOPS AND TRANSFER SITE
\
N \ \
\ \
\ \
\ \
\
?.STANDARD GAUGE RAILROAD
METER GAUGE RAILROAD
1000 0 Approved Fors&lease 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78
FEET (APPROXIMATE)
-UP SERE-
161A0 10-0100
25
U9-.3
5
TOP SECRET'
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
FIGURE 21
DUN-MING RAILROAD CLASSIFICATION YARDS, SHOPS AND TRANSFER SITE
CONSTRUCTION AREA
-----
CONSTRUCTION AREA
CLASSIFICATION YARD
T NAPES SITE
TO WORN NIETN
RAILROAD CAR REPAIR PLANT
STANDARD GAUGE RAILROAD
METER GAUGE RAILROAD
FEET l? ...MATE)
TOP SE E
?RDP78T35161A000700010009-3
FIGURE-22
KUN-MING RAILROAD STATION
YARDS AND SHOPS NORTH
FEET (APPROXIMATE)
A600700010009 3
Ariproved For Release 2
Fi
PLT
KUN-MING RAILROAD STATION AND YARD SOUTH
500 0
1500
FEET (APPROXIMATE)
RDP78TO
161A000700010009-3
FIGURE 23
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-
TOP SECRE-
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
25X1 X1
Approved For Release 2T0003P/05s/MIA
N
KUN-MING NEW RAILROAD YARD NO 1
AND CONSTRUCTION AREA
500 0
1500
FEET (APPROXIMATE)
-RDP78T
05161A000700010009-3
NEW RAILROAD YARD NO 1
0, (
I )1
\
I CONSTRUCTION AREA
1
(1
FIGURE 24
X1
Approved For Release 20031 05lEgigfl I P78T05161A000700010009-3
25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approv
d For Release 2
MAPS AND CHARTS
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
REFERENCES
PIR 65146
ACIC. USAF Jet Navigation Chart, Brahmaputra River JN 37, Scale
1:2,000,000, 4th ed., October 1965. (UNCLASSIFIED)
REQUIREMENT
c-RR6-83,781
CIA/IAD PROJECT
30079-7
- 10 -
Approved For Release 20WitiatagTPDP78T05161A000700010009-3
25
25
Approved For Release
Approved For Release I
amsi
7T05161A000700010009-3
T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Rp:. r 07/05 :e?el-/OK90
e.
4 t D 6 t 41,
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Releas
rri
519tMl
TO5161A
PHOUCD?RLONOC ORM110?MCM G2MPOW
o=_MoiCcl m?m?
CHNESE POWER PLANTS
HOPEH PROVNCE
00010009-3
HMAGERY
ALYSIS
VISION
GROUP I
Excluded from aurora:Rio
downgrading and declassifIcation
SERU PAGES 57
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA/PIR 65150
25
25
DATE JUNE 1966
COPY
25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved rc
REQUIRENENT
C-PR5-83,218
CIA/I0 PROJECT
30g7-6
r Release 200136ligngteittilUP (8 I 051
61A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
CIA/PIR 65150
CHINESE POWER PLANTS
HOPEH PROVINCE
(A) Han-tan Thermal Power Plant
(B) Hsia-hua-yuan Thermal Power Plant
(C) Hual-lai Hydro Power Plant (Kuan-ting)
(D) Lin-hsi Thermal Power Plant
(E) Mi-yun Hydro Power Plant
(F) Pao-ting Thermal Power Plant
(G) Peiping Heat and Thermal Power Plant MTS
(H) Peiping Thermal Power Plant (Chang-hsien-tien)
(I) Peiping Thermal Power Plant (Kao-china)
(J.) Peiping Thermal Power Plant (Shih-ching-shan)
(K) Ping-shan Hydro Power Plant
(L) Shih-chia Chuang (Shih-men) Thermal Power Plant
(N) Tang-shan Thermal Power Plant
Tientsin Thermal Power Plant No. 1
(0) Ting-hsien Hydro Power Plant
T1Approved For Release 200r301B/dECCRI DP78T05161A000700010009-3
25
25
25X
Approved For Releaee 2003/05105 : CIA
Hsi-tin TOP SECRET
(Pei-
IA PIR 5150
- FIGURE, 1
Erh-lien
?
,P'ang-pai
fi-u,,erh-ch'a-han
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(Hsi-su-ni-Ve-wang-fu)
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DP78T0 161A000700010009-3 /
-- Lien-
0 it
RECORD 'COPY NO. IPUB. DATE
COPY
LOCATION
MASTER
DATE RECEIVED
LOCATION
D 'APW6M9393F tkiease 2003/05/05 :
dgf1DP78T0
Ygl' Adbomobi0009-
MAXIMUM7
CUT TO
COPIES 0
DATE
7-72
CUT TO
COPIES
DATE
COPIES DESTROYED
CUT TO
COPIES
DATE
CUT TO
COPIES
DATE
CUT TO
COPIES
DATE
MASTER
DATE
DATE
RECEIVED OR ISSUEDRECEIVED
NUMBER OF COPIES
DATE
OR ISSUED
NUMBER OF COPIES
MO.
DAY
YR.
REC.()
ISS 'D
BAL
MO.
DAY
YR.
RECD
IBS'D
BAL
8
9
68
DeLt. Unit # 41,43-48
7
7
e-
Aparoverl For Release
2003/C5105
?
ciA_Rnp78Tns1
Ai Annn7nnni WV1-3
.
TITLE Ii!IC
1
21A 63150 JUlai: 1966
SEC. CLASS.
Tsr---1
LOCATION
24940 25X
X1
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
-ik-riroved For ReleasiedOgittEiCIA-RDP78
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
HAN-TAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
111.1_1/4, JAupLui,JA -
T05161A000700010009-3
CIA/PIR 65150
Han-tan Thermal Power Plant is located in the northeast sector of
Han-tan at coordinates 36 36 10N - 114 26 30E. The facility is rail-
served, coal-operated and consists of a sub-station with at least five
transformers, a control house, settling pond, coal handling and processing
facilities, and numerous support/storage buildings.
Coverage was poor over Han-tan and it was impossible to ascertain
the number of dust-catchers and flues serving the boilerhouse; however,
the size of the boilerhouse indicates that there could be at least five
units connected to stack A and at least two units connected to stack B.
Power cables could not be detected leading from the generator hall.
There has been no significant change during the specified period from
1963 through 1965
-1-
Approved For ReleaROBVERET
: CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
Approved For Release 2003/05/0.5 ? CIATDP7i8T05161A000700010009-
TOP SEuRET
HAN-TAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
25)(1
JJ/?'.L1- b315025!
FIGURE 2
Approved For Release 2003/0
TOP RI
5161A000700010009-3
15
25X1
Appro
21
ved For Releasettp/Sktitttr-RDP7E
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
T05161A000700010009-3
HAN-TAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65150
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None apparent. Poor quality
photography precludes
assessment.
None apparent. Poor quality
photography precludes
assessment.
Poor quality photography
precludes analysis.
None
None
-2-
Approved ForReleasna AffdiElb
Light smoke from stack A.
Light smoke' from stack A.
Heavy smoke from stack A.
Appears to be light smoke from
stack A.
Moderate smoke from stack A.
Moderate smoke from stack A.
IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved
For Release 2001b5()0W1 1A000700010009-3
U1A/f111. 0)1)J
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
HAN-TAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
_
Approved For Release 200TOP0?EM-12
Light smoke from stack A.
DP78T05161A000700010009-3
251
251
25X1
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
For Release 21:6$95?rcife-RDP78T01161A000700010009-3
HSIA-
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
NPIC NUMBER - 38
CIA/PIR 65150
The Hsia-hua-yuan Thermal Power Plant is located within Hsia-hua-
yuan proper at coordinates 40 29 CON - 115 15 55E. The facility is
coal-operated, rail-served and includes three natural draft masonery
or reinforced concrete cooling towers, a sub-station containing one
transformer, a probable cooling pond and extensive coal handling and
processing facilities.
The powerhouse is of several distinct designs, having been enlarged
several times. The boiler house probably contains three units, and has
space for at least two more in the newer and larger western section.
The generator hall has only one set of power leads; these connect the
newer generator hall section to the single transformer.
No new construction occurred during the 1962 through 1965 period.
Approved For Release 2iltragrcqt
-R0P78T05161A000700010009-3
25
25
25
25
Approved For Release 209161:5?theillA-RDP'8T05161A0007000100
HS IA -HUA -YUAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
09-3
CIA/ PIR 65150
FIGURE 3
Approved For Release 20
05161A000700010009-3
25
1
12
Approve
d For Release 2Crip5/gte
kEl
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
5161A000700010009-3
HSIA-HUA-YUAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65150
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
None
Approved For Release 215
-5-
osiocReqk
Light smoke from stack A.
Moderate vapor from cooling tower A.
Light smoke from stack A.
Light vapor from cooling tower A.
Light vapor and inflow at cooling
pond D.
Light smoke from stack A.
Heavy vapor from cooling tower A.
Light vapor from cooling tower B.
Light vapor from cooling pond D.
Light smoke from stack A.
Moderate vapor from cooling tower B.
Light vapor from cooling pond D.
Light smoke from stack A.
Heavy vapor from cooling tower A.
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approve
d For Release 208f0g/Ete
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
HSIA-HUA-YUAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
U1A/YIE b)l)U
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
Approved For Release
-6 -
/SEER Fici
Light smoke from stack A.
Moderate vapor from cooling tower A.
Light vapor from cooling towers
B and C.
Light smoke from stack A.
Light vapor from cooling towers
A and C.
Probable light smoke from stack B.
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
d For Release 18ti0ntAf.t4-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
HUAI-IAI HYDRO POWER PLANT (MAN-TING)
NPIC NUMBER - 45-A
CIA/PIR 65150
The Huai-lai Hydro Power Plant is located approximately 0.75 nm south
of the Huai-lai Dam at coordinates 40 13 05N - 115 36 40E. The water
appears to enter an intake located on the eastern sector of the Huai-lad
Dam and is carried south approximately 0.75 miles to a possible buried
surge tank (located within the sub-station) and then dropped through buried
penstocks to the generator hall. It is difficult to ascertain the number
of turbines because the discharge outlets cannot be seen; however, the
size of the plant indicated that there is adequate room for two or three
turbo-generator units. Two or three possible transformers appear to be located
adjacent and immediately north of the generator hall. The sub-station is
located above the plant and is connected by a probable elevator shaft.
Of the
missions that covered this plant,
provided the only coverage that showed turbulance
There has been no change or construction during the specified period
from 1963 through 1965.
Approved For Release 2
ifsta
r r
- 7-
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
X1
Approved For Release 2003/i ThiMA-RDr78T05161A0007000100091
D
HUAI -LAI HYDRO POWER PLANT
(KUAN -TING)
II
0.75 nm from inlet to
power plant
Approved For Release
T [') ' RIET
II .1 a A re. ;
T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Appro ed For Releasfdrrn
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
tIA-RDP7
8T05161A000700010009-3
LIN-HSI THERMAL POWER PLANT
NPIC NUMBER - 133-A
CI.A/PJd- b1
The Lin-hsi Thermal Power Plant is located in the center of Lin-hsi
at coordinates 39 43 lON - 118 26 30E and is coal-operated and rail-served.
The complex includes three large cylinderical cooling towers and a probable
cooling pond. The plant is located adjacent to a large coal mining operation.
The powerhouse is old and has been enlarged several times. The
resultant heterogeneous construction makes a detailed analysis of
components questionable; however, there are twelve small stacks on the
boilerhouse roof suggesting that as many as twelve boiler units may exist.
No power cables or other indications of generator capacity were observed.
There has been no new construction during the specified period from
1963 through 1965.
Approved For Release
-8-
eCigr-R
froT
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA- 05161A000700010009
TOP SECRE
LIN HSI THERMAL POWER PLANT
CI.A PIR 515025f
25
FIGURE 5
Approved For Release 200
05161A000700010009-3
211
Approve
d For Release 20Mr/SIERFT
RDP78T05
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
161A000700010009-3
LIN-HSI THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65150
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
None
None
-9-
Approved For Release gait, X-
No smoke observed. Moderate vapor
from cooling towers B and C.
Appears to be moderate smoke from
stack G. Moderate vapor from
cooling towers A; Bs, and C.
No smoke observed. Possible light
vapor from cooling towers A and B.
No smoke/vapor observed.
No smoke/vapor observed.
Moderate smoke from stacks A or B
and G or H. Heavy vapor from
cooling tower C.
RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
25
25
25
Approv
ed For Release
p/QA-RDP78T
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
LIN-HSI THERNAL POWER PLANT
5161A000700010009-3
CIA/PlE (D)1)U
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
-10-
Approved For Release
No smoke/vapor observed.
Light vapor from cooling towers A,
B, and C.
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
lxi
25X1
Appro
ved For Releampgr 05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
-.MN umpn PnWTP PT.LATM
IT
BLEW NUMBER - 39-A.
The Ni-yun Hydro Power Plant is located 6.7 nm north of the center
of Mf-yun at coordinates 40 28 45N - 116 49 15E. Water enters an intake
pump house west of the dam and is then tunneled south 0.7 on to a probable
buried surge tank and then dropped through buried penstocks to the power
house. The plant contains six tailwater outlets which suggests that there
are six turbo-generator units. A sub-station with possible control house
is situated immediately west of the power house; no power cables or trans-
formers could be discerned on the available photography.
An analysis of the
1965 showed no signs of
missions covering this plant from 1963 through
turbulence
Approved For ReIe
from the spillway outlets or new construction.
-11-
: CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/0?jp GME4OP78TO 161A000700010009-3
MI-YUN HYDRO POWER PLANT
25X1
254
CIA/PIE b5i5o
FIGURE 6
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05 61A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
25X1
roved For Releampatitt [et-A-Itll78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PAO-TING THERMAL POWER PLANT
NPIC NDYBER - 2
CIA/PIR 65150
The Pao-ting Thermal Power Plant is located 4.5 nm northwest of
Pao-ting Airfield at coordinates 38 52 40N - 115 25 40E. The facility
is coal-operated, rail-served, and includes six small oil-storage
tanks, sub-station with at least six transformers, two spray ponds,
extensive coal handling and processing facilities, and numerous support/
storage buildings.
The powerhouse is being expanded and apparently consists of two
operable boiler-generator units. The boilerhouse is equipped with two
sets of dust-catchers and is connected by two sets of four-duct flues
to masonry stack A. Space for a third boiler unit exists but there is no
dust-catcher unit installed and the flue system is still incomplete.
Two sets of three-cable power leads are visible leading from the generator
hall to the control house.
One boiler-unit and a probable maintenance building were added during
the period from 1963 through 1965.
-12-
Approved For ReleaaadS%
CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
IMENIMMMIII=1=1111IMEMIIMEMINFINI
Approved For Release 2003/05/0519FIM 61A000700010009-3
PAO-TING THERMAL POviER PLANT
(
CIA/PIR 65 ]2X
11
FIGURE 7
1
Ii
Ii
Approved For Release 2003/05/0RM
78T 5161A000700010009-3
ii
Ii
Ii
II
II
251
25X1
21
Approved For Release 2f(0306ffi. ClAiRDP78T05161A000700010
PAO-TING THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA PIR 6510
FIGURE 8
I5X1
Approved For Rel
TOP SECRET
se 20031051
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA-RDP7
App
roved For ReleasKypOSTEIRT
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
8T05161A000700010009-3
PAO-TING THERMAL POWER PLANT
[10
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
The boilerhouse addition
appears to be largely
completed except for in-
stalling a dust-catcher and
connecting the new unit to
stack A. A second coal
conveyor has been constructed
alongside the first.
No apparent change.
-14-
Approved For ReleMP2OW613g
Moderate smoke from stank A.
Sevensprinkler units are in
operation in spray pond A. Six
units are in operation in spray
pond B.
Moderate smoke from stack A.
Two spray units are in operation
in spray pond A and B.
: CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
roved For Releattipant 1CI-A-R151178T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PEIPING HEAT AND THERMAL POWER PLANT MTS
CIA/PIR b5150
Peiping Heat and Thermal Power Plant is located in the southeastern
sector of Peiping at coordinates 39 54 40N - 116 28 10E. The facility
is rail-served, coal-operated and consists of a sub-station with ten
probable transformers, control house, steam line running eastward,
bridge crane, coal unloading building and coal processing system, eight
revetted oil storage tanks, and a possible water purification system.
The boilerhouse is divided into two sections and appears to contain
seven boilers. The western section has six sets of dust catcher units and
is connected to masonry stacks A and B by six pairs of flues; the eastern
boiler section has one dust catcher unit and one set of flues that connect
to masonry stack C. There are four visible sets of power cables leading
from the generator hall; two sets connect to the control house, one set
connects to a transformer, and a fourth set leads to a small building near
the sub-station.
No new construction was apparent from 1963 through 1965.
-15-
Approved For ReleaisabOSEGREI
CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-R 05161A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET
PEIPING HEAT AND THERMAL POWER PLANT TETS
LOA I
U.LA/ 0) J264
FIGURE 9
1
1
Approved For Release 2003/
161A000700010009-3
2540
25:4111
ved For Releasrdp0?Ettt
IA-RUP (8I 05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PEIPING HEAT AND THERMAL POWER PLANT TETS_
CIA/PIR 6515J
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
Eastern end of powerhouse
is incomplete. It appears
that one boiler-generator
unit has been finished
with others probably to
follow.
No apparent change.
No apparent change.
No apparent change.
No apparent change.
-16-
Approved For Re!eat:ROAR:ET:
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Heavy smokec,from stacks A and. B.
Heavy smoke from stacks -A. and B.
Heavy smoke from stacks A. and B.
Heavy smoke from stacks A. and B.
CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved 1o1 Release 2003/fti5
gegy771A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PEIPING HEAT AND THERMAL POWER PLANT TETS
CIA/PIR 65150
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
'LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
No apparent change.
No apparent change.
No apparent change.
No apparent change.
Uprights are visible for
second new boiler-generator
unit at east end of the
plant. These supports were
visible on ground photo-
graphy of
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Heavy smoke from stack B.
Moderate smoke from stacks A and
C.
25X1
251
All three stacks smoking heavily.
25X1
Approved For Release 2003/405MR-B P78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
ved For Releas1eif03SMI9A-RDP7
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
8T05161A000700010009-3
CIA/PIR 65150
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (CHANG-HSIEN-TIEN)
Peiping Thermal Power Plant (Chang-hsien-tien) is located in a small
industrial complex west of the Peiping Highway Bridge over the Yungting
Ho at coordinates 39 48 50N - 116 08 60E. The facility is coal-operated,
rail-served and consists of a sub-station with one probable transformer,
control house, three spray ponds, coal conveyor and processing equipment,
and miscellaneous support/storage buildings.
The boilerhouse is equipped with three dust-catcher units and appears
to be connected to masonry stack A by three single flues, indicating that
three boiler units are installed. Power cables could not be discerned
between the generator hall and sub-station on available photography.
There has been no new construction during the period from 1963
through 1965.
-18-
Approved For ReleasTOPOSECRET A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2bX1
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-77415161A000700010009-3
TOP SECRE cIA PIR 65txl
FIGURE 10 25X1
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (CHANG-HIEN-TI)
TOP SECRET_I
Approved For Release 2003/051/05 : CIA-RDPTSTU51611A000700010009-3
225511
Ap
proved For Releattnt art-CTAIZI7778T05161A00070001000973
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION CIA/PIR 65150
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (CHANG-HSIEN-TIER)
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None apparent.
None
None
None
None
-19-
No smoke observed. Spray ponds
A and C appear empty.
Poor quality film precludes
analysis.
Porbable light smoke from stack A.
Sixteen sprinkler units in operation
in spray ponds A and B.
Light smoke from stack A.
Twelve sprinklers in operation
in spray ponds A and B.
Light smoke from stack A.
? Eleven or twelve spray units in
operation in spray ponds A and B.
Light smoke from stack A.
Eleven sprinkler units in operation
in spray ponds A and B.
Approved For ReleasVg0?/KAPC
IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved ror
Release 2003/05: ileali.'78T06-1-64A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (CHANG-HSIEN-TI)
PIR 65150
2511
25X1
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
-20-
Approved For Release 2003ia5SEER-ER
Moderate smoke from stack A.
Thirteen sprinkler units in
operation in spray ponds A and
Heavy smoke from stack A.
Twenty-one sprinkler units in
operation in spray ponds A and
78T05161A000700010009-3
B. 1
B.
1
1
25X1
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approv
ed For Release irt9p/OSLORM-RDP781-05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (KAO-CHING)
NPIC NUMBER - 50-G1
U1A/Y.Lh 0)1)U
The Peiping Thermal Power Plant (Kao-ching), also known as Shih-ching-shan
Thermal Power Plant (Kho-ching), is located 5.5 nm northwest of the Ch'ang-
hsin-tien Railroad Bridge over the Yung-ting Ho at coordinates 39 56 15N -
116 17 30E. The facility is rail-served, coal-operated, walled and includes
a sub-station with control house, six oil storage tanks, coal conveyor
system, coal car unloading building, and numerous support/storage buildings.
The boilerhouse is equipped with three dust catcher units indicating
that three boiler units are installed. A section for a fourth dust catcher
exists and is already linked to the stack by a set of flues. Because of
consistently poor quality photography, no power cables could be detected.
No new construction has occurred during the specified period from
1963 through 1965.
-21-
Approved For Release "EQB/6fEIERECTI
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDTT05161A00070001000E
TOP SECREll
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT
(KAO-CHING)
-3
CIA/PIR 65150
FIGURE 11 25X
Approved For Release 200
TOP SECRE
3/05/05 : Cl
T05161A000700010009-3
25X
Approved
For Release 201..3/Q_5/05 : CIA-
OP SECRET
161A000700010009-3
RDP78T05
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (KAO-CHING)
CIA/PIR 65150
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None.
None
None
None
None
None
-22-
Approved For Release 3/l
Heavy smoke from stack A.
Light smoke from stack A.
Very light smoke from stack A.
Heavy smoke from stack A.
Moderate smoke from stack A.
Heavy smoke from stack A.
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
25
25
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : C05161A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET rUNR7
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (KAO-CHING)
CIA/k1. t*I)ki
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
-23-
Approved For Release ffiakoaro?RETA
15
15
Heavy smoke from stack A. Moderate
vapor observed from center of boiler-
house in vicinity of dust-catchers. I
Moderate smoke from stack A.
Heavy smoke from stack A,
X1
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
1
2i1
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approv
A-RDP78?
511
511
ed For ReleasetptEttf I
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
05161A000700010009-3
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (SHIH-CHING-SHAN)
AY1L AUMBEE - )U-b
UlAfFiE 0)1)U
The Peiping Thermal Power Plant (Shih-ching-shan) is located 2.9
nm southeast of the Northwest Shih-ching-shan Dam at coordinates 39 55 30N -
116 08 05E. The facility is rail-served, coal-operated and consists of
four large cooling basins, large sub-station with control house, bridge
crane and several large unidentified shop type buildings.
Because of the consistently poor quality photography and the extremely
heterogeneous construction of the facility, it was impossible to make a
detailed assessment. The plant appears to consist of an old section containing
three medium sized stacks (B, C and D), and a newer conventional powerhouse
with one large free-standing masonry stack (A). Poor quality photography
and the constant smoke and haze over the plant precluded a detailed assess-
ment of the number of boiler and generator units. The new section appears
large enough for three medium sized (25 mw range) boiler-generator units;
the old section could probably accommodate three to five smaller units.
No power leads, transformers or other indicators of capacity could be
discerned.
No new construction is apparent from 1963 through 1965.
Approved For For ReleasellEISEZREEI
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
2
2
?
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CI4-PDP7,3T05161A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET
PIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (SHIH-CHING-SHAN)
25X1
CIA/PIR 6515A1
FIGURE 12 25X1
Approved For Release 200
05161A000700010009-3
2.1
2.1
A-RDP78TO
511
ed For Releasertp3/SEtREF
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
5161A000700010009-3
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (SHIH-CHINO-SHAN)
CIA PIR 15l5O
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
Moderate smoke from stack B.
Heavy smoke and poor quality
photography precluded analysis.
Heavy smoke from stack A and B.
Moderate smoke from stack D.
Light smoke from stack B.
None Moderate smoke from stack B.
Light smoke from stack D.
-25-
-f:
Approved For ReleaseTfilbaidiE IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
2
2
Approved F
orRelease209/N0SEEktrP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS
2E111
2E111
DIVISION
CIA PIR 65150
PEIPING THERMAL POWER PLANT (SHIH-CHING-SHAN)
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
None
None
Moderate smoke from stacks A, B,
and D.
Moderate smoke from stacks A and
B.
Moderate smoke from stacks A and
B.
Heavy smoke from stack B.
Light smoke from stack D.
Light smoke from stacks A, B,
and D.
Moderate smoke from stacks A. and B.
Probable light smoke from stack D.
-26-
Approved For Release 20013013/131E:CRE DP78T05161A000700010009-3
25X1
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
ved For Releasetp/MEfl
A-RDP71T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PING-SHAN HYDRO POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65150
The Ping-shan Hydro Power Plant is located on a new reservoir which
empties into the Hu-tto Ho, 0.9 nm west-northwest of Ping-shan at coordinates
38 18 lON - 114 01 50E. The completed generator hall appears to be linked
by a single buried conduit to the water intake facility. A probable water
control building sits astride the conduit near the base of the dam. Although
a sub-station or control house is not evident, the presence of turbulence
in the tailrace on several photographic missions indicates that the plant
is operable.
There has been no apparent construction during the 1963 through 1965
period.
-27-
Approved For ReleasTOPONNETC
IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
2
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET LJ
PING-SHAN HYDRO POWER PLANT
UJJ/JJt0)111
FIGURE
13 25X1
211
TOP SECRET
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
511
25X1
250
11-
For Release 2105/gitkran-71A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
PING-SHAN HYDRO POWER PLANT
U1A/YIE b5151
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
None
None
-28-
Approved For ReleasIKAFRE:TC
No turbulence noted.
Moderate turbulence from the center
outlet of plant with light turbulence
at the sides.
Slight turbulence observed at
northern outlets.
Slight turbulence observed at the
northern outlets.
No turbulence observed.
No turbulence observed.
1A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
ved For Releaerdp0Witt1C
IA-RDP
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
78T05161A000700010009-3
SHIH-CHIA-CHUANG (SHIH-MEN) THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65150
The Shih-chia-chuang (Shih-men) Thermal Power Plant is located 0.2
nm southeast of the Shih-chia-chuang Railroad Yards East at coordinates
38 03 40N - 114 31 20E. The facility is coal-operated, rail-served, and
consists of five spray ponds, control house, sub-station, and coal-handling
and processing facilities.
The boilerhouse is compartmented into three sections and appears
to have eight boiler units as indicated by the number and placement of dust-
catcher units and flues. The western boiler section contains four dust-
catchers and a system of four single flues which connect with stack A.
The center section contains three dust-catcher units and is linked to
stack B by two pairs of two-duct flues and one three-duct flue. The section
served by stack C is still expanding and presently contains one dust-catcher
unit and space for a second. Two pairs of two-duct flues connect the section
with stack C. It is likely that three or four more units are planned for
the eastern section of the plant. The absence of good quality, large scale
photography precluded any assessment of the number of generator hall
sections or power cable leads.
Considerable expansion occurred at the eastern end of the plant from
1963 through 1965.
--29-
Approved For ReleTOP2CSECORM
: CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
TOP SECRET
SHIH-CHIA-CHUAffG (SHI-MEN) THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA
FIORE 14 25
251
Approved For Release 2003/05
TOP SECRET
1A000700010009-3
25/ 25X
Approved For Release 2
8T05161A000700010
SHIH-CHIA-CHUG (SHI-NEN) THERMAL POWER PLANT
)09-3
CIA/PIR 65150
FIGURE 15
Approved For Release 2003/09JIiJ SECKTIT05161A000700010009-3
Approved F
or Release2001,30/S5E:atiRDP78T05161A000700010009-3
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
SHIH-CHIA-CHUANG (SHIH-NEN) THERNAL POWER PLANT
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
Approved For Release 2ITCOM5arfCR:EIF
211
211
Heavy smoke from stack A. Light
smoke from stack B. Six sprinkler
units in operation in pond A.
Fourteen sprinkler units in operation
in pond B
Moderate smoke from stacks A and B.
Clouds precludes further analysis.
Moderate smoke from stack B.
Light smoke from stack A. Eight
sprinkler units in operation in
pond A. Twelve sprinkler units
in operation in pond B.
Light smoke from stack A. Sixteen
sprinklers in operation in pond B.
Undeterminable number of sprinkler
units in operation in pond A.
Heavy smoke from stack A.
Moderate smoke from stack B.
Sixteen sprinklers in operation in
pond B. None in pond A.
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
1
2511
211
1 pp For Release f/%6ENE51
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
T05161A000700010009-3
CIA/PIR 65150
SHIH-CHIA-CHDANG (SHIH-MEN) THERMAL POWER PLANT
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
Expansion is underway on
the eastern end of the
powerhouse. Stack C is
complete and connected to
new boiler-generator section.
Uprights for at least one
section are visible.
Two or possibly three boiler
sections have been completed;
however, one section is not
yet equipped with a dust-
catcher. All new sections
appear to be connected by
flues to stacks (one section
to stack B; two sections to
stack C).
-31-
Approved For Release IfiBioSEC5R El
Moderate smoke from stacks A and
B. Six sprinkler units in operation
in pond A. Eighteen sprinkler
units in operation in pond B.
Moderate smoke from stack A.
Light smoke from stack B.
-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
2
2
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
11
5X1
ed For ReleastaipMWTTA-RDP7
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
T05161A000700010009-3
TANG-SHAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
AY1U BUE/DOLII -
UIR/Yllt 0)1)
The Tang-shan Thermal Power Plant is located 0.25 nm east of the
southern end of Tang-shan Airfield Northwest at coordinates 39 38 40N -
118 11 50E. The facility includes one natural-draft cooling tower, control
house, sub-station, extensive coal handling and storage facilities, and
miscellaneous support/storage buildings.
The plant possibly consists of two separated powerhouses, although
the lack of good, large scale photography made such an analysis uncertain.
The main powerhouse is equipped with five probable dust-catchers and five
sets of two-duct flues. Two pairs of flues appear to be serviced by masonry
stack A, possibly indicating a large (50 mu range) boiler-generator unit.
The flue system for the remaining three pairs of flues is unclear,
however, they are probably connected to stack B. A smaller possible power-
house is located southeast of the main plant. It consists of what appears
to be an almost square boiler section with two generator hall wings. Two
small roof stacks or vents are apparent. No power cables were discernable
on any of the photography of the complex.
No new construction was apparent during the period from December 1963
through 1965.
-32-
Approved For ReleasMISKRE:T IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : ClA-RDP78TO161A000700010009
TOP SECRET
NG-SHAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA PIR515i
FIGURE 16
Approved For Release 2003/0
161A000700010009-3
25X1
41
Ii
ed For Releaserbli3ffeittf
A-RDP7
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
3T05161A000700010009-3
TANG-SHAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR 65150
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION'
None
None
None
None
None
None
-33-
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Light vapor from cooling tower A.
Light smoke from stack B.
Moderate vapor from cooling tower A.
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Light vapor from cooling tower A.
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Light vapor from cooling tower A.
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Light vapor from cooling tower A.
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Moderate vapor from cooling tower A.
Approved For ReleaseT2083/SHREIIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
or Release 200116/95sRAERID
P78T051
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
1 61A000700010009-3 25
TANG-SHAN THERMAL POWER PLANT
CIA/PIR b511
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Heavy vapor from cooling tower A.
251
Heavy smoke from stack A. Moderate
smoke from stack B. Light vapor
from cooling tower A.
Heavy smoke from stacks A and B.
Light vapor from cooling tower A.
-34-
Approved For Release 20Terig? CRIEk
DP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
'51
Apprio
ved For Release relp/ORTREFA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
2
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
CIA/PIR 65150
TIENTSIN THERMAL POWER PLANT NO.
1
5X1
NPIC NUMBER - 67-J
The Tientsin Thermal Power Plant No. 1 is located on the north bank
of the Pal Ho (River) 1.3 nm southeast of Tientsin Railroad Station
and Yards at coordinates 39 06 43N - 117 13 09E. The facility is rail-
served, coal-operated, and includes two bridge cranes, coal handling and
processing equipment, control house, two sub-stations with four trans-
formers visible and numerous support buildings.
The boilerhouse has eight dust-catcher units and eight stacks, indicating
eight boiler units. The southern section of the generator hall is linked
to the nearby sub-station by three or possibly four sets of three-cable
power leads. The northern section is not visibly tied in to the adjacent
control house.
1965.
No significant change has occurred at this plant from 1962 through
-35-
Approved For ReleaseTRAggq
A-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
2
Approved For Release 2003/0ME:af1-RDP18T05161A000700010009
TIENTSIN THERMAL POWER PLANT NO. 1
- 25X1
211
-3
CIA/PIR 65150
FIGURE 17 25X1
MP SECRET
Approved For Release 2003/06/05 : CIA-RDP78T06161A000700010009-3
11
511
511
ved For Releasera)3ffnEr
A-RDP78.
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
105161A0007000100093 2
TIENTSIN THERMAL POWER PLANT NO. 1
C1A/PIR b5151
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
None
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Heavy smoke from stacks A, B, D,
and E. Moderate smoke from stack H.
Heavy smoke from stack A, B, and C.
Moderate smoke from stack H.
Moderate smoke from stacks A, B, C,
and D.
Moderate smoke from stacks A7 C7 D/
El and G.
Moderate smoke from all eight stacks
(A?H)
IA-RDP78T05161A000700010009-3
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P78T0516
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CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
1A000700010009-3
TIENTSIN THERNAL POWER PLANT NO. 1
CIA/PIR
65150
PHOTO DATA
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
LEVEL OF PRODUCTION
None
None
None
None
Heavy smoke from stacks A and D.
Others are partially obscured by
smoke and haze; however, stacks
B and C are possibly active.
211
211
Heavy smoke from stacks A, B, C2 D2
and E. Light smoke from stacks G
and H.
Moderate. smoke from stacks A. B C
D2 and E. Light smoke from stacks
F, G, and H.
Heavy smoke from stacks E, F2 and G.
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IA-RDP787
CIA IMAGERY ANALYSIS DIVISION
TING-HSIEN HYDRO POWER PLANT
05161A000700010009-3
uix/rin c371u
The Ting-hsien Hydro Power Plant is located 18 nm northwest of
Ting-hsien on the T'ang Ho at coordinates 38 45 30N - 114 45 20E. The
facility consists of an earth fill dam with buried penstocks, an overflow
outlet, probable sub-station under construction, a control house and
other unidentified construction.
It is difficult to ascertain the number of turbines; however, the
size of the generator hall indicates two or three units. Of the
missions that covered this plant, was the only
mission that showed activity (See Figure 1).
There has been no new construction at this plant during the 1963
through 1965 period.
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TING-HSIEN HYDRO POWER PLANT
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PIR 6515c2Sf
FIGURE 18
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CIA, PHOTOLAAP111C. INTELLIGENCE DIVISION
111111111111111111.1
ERRATUM FOR CIA/PIR-67005
0010009-3
August 1965
All pages of the Photographic Intelligence Report, Highway Bridge
over the Mekong River, Yun-Ching-Hung, China, the CIA/PIR number should
be changed from 67004 to 67005.
GROUP I
Excluded ham automatic A
downgrading and declessificatIon
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
.PHOTOGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE DIVIS!ON
PHOTOGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE REPORT
HIGHWAY BRIDGE OVER THE MEKONG RIVER
YUN-CHING-HUNG, CHINA
CIA/PIR-67005
JULY 1965
WARNING
This document contains information affecting
the national defense of the United States,
within the meaning of Title 18, sections
793 and 794, of the U.S. Code, as amended.
Its transmission or revelation of its contents
to or receipt by an unauthorized person is
prohibited by law.
SECRET
Approved For Re
?
SECRET
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lease 2003/05/05 : GIA-RDP (8 I Ob
161A000700010009-3
GROUP I
Excluded front automatic
downgrading and declassification
Approved For Release 2003/05/05 :32.?-PDP78T05161A000700010009-3
A/PIR-67004
L. IA, r LALA,KArnit... IN I tLLIUtN(...t
HIGHWAY BRIDGE OVER THE MEKONG RIVER
YUN-CHING-HUNG, CHINA
(22 00N-100 )48E)
The Yun-Ching-Hung, China area (22 00N-100 )-i-8E) was studied on
latest available aerial photography
in order to determine the dimensions of the highway bridge over the
Mekong River, to identify significant installations in the general area,
and to determine the status of construction activity near the bridge.
Since the bridge and its approaches appear to have been completed,
the only significant construction activity near this bridge is a possible
radar site under construction north of the bridge. (See Annotation 2)
The bridge dimensions are All measurements
have been made by the NPIC Technical Intelligence Division, and are
considered to be accurate to within plus or minus one %.
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CIA, PHOTOGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION
REFERENCES
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MAPS OR CHARTS
AGC-NF 47-12, 1st Edition, 4 December 1962 (UNCLASSIFIED)
U.S. Air Target Chart-Series 200, 1st. Edition, May 1960 (SECRET)
REWRIEMENT
C-RR-82,722
CIA/IAD PROJECT
30867-5
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CIA/PIR-67004
CIA, PHOTOGRAPHIC IN itu_iumict
KEY TO ANNOTATIONS ON FIGURE 1.
1. Bridge
2. Possible radar site under construction.
3. Barracks/Storage Areas (These two areas appear to be non-military and
probably have the function of supporting the road construction/maintenance
activity and economic development of this barder area of China.)
4. Ferry
5. City of Yun-Ching-Hung
6. Storage Areas (This area is probably used for the storage of agricultural
products.)
7. Military Barracks
8. AAA Site (This site consists of nine positions for light AAA or heavy
machine guns. Occupancy of the positions cannot be determined from
available photography.)
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YUN-CHING-HUNG, CHINA
22 00N-100 48E
POSSIBLE RADAR SITE
UNDER CONSTRUCTION
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