Approved For Release 1091/08T21CCIA RDP78B04560A002000010075-1
ICBM COMPLEX, PERM, USSR
N P I C/R-226/64
April 1964
NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER
Declassification Review by NIMA / DoD
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I :mnch Site A (TDI Site 1)
57-41N 56-13E
BE No
Launch Site B (TDI Site 2)
57-43N 55-55E
BIi No
I -=aunch Site C (TD[ Site 3)
57-37N 56-07E
BE No
I unch Site D (TDI. Site 6)
57-45N 56-OOE
BE No
unch Site E (I'DI Site 5)
57-41N 55-48E
BE No
.crunch Site F (TD] Site 4)
57-41N 56-04E
BF No
Road
Railroad
Power line
? SAM site
^ SAM support facility
e Airfield
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ICBM COMPLEX, PERM, USSR
The Perm ICBM Complex is situated 18.5
nni south of Perm and 25 nm northwest of
Kungur. It is in a generally wooded area,
having an elevation range of 700-1,235 feet.
The complex consists of a complex support
facility, a rail-to-road transfer point, and
6 launch areas: 3 Type IIB, 2 Type IID, and
one Type IIIA. The five Type II launch sites
are oriented on an azimuth of 315 degrees
plus or minus 5 degrees and the Type III site
on an azimuth of 10 degrees plus or minus
5 degrees.
Earth scarring for construction of the com-
plex support facility and the transfer point was
observed as early as
_ The complex cannot be negated. Subse-
quent missions revealed one launch area in_
Four SA-2 SAM sites have been identified
around the complex:
Perm SAM Site B01-2, BE No
Perm SAM Site B10-2, BE No
Perm SAM Site B32-2, BE No
Perm SAM Site D27-2, BE No
25X1 D
25X1 D
25X1 D
25X1 D
The complex support facility (57-42N 56-
19E) is 18.6 nm south of Perm, at the eastern
end of the complex. It is rail served by a spur
from the Perm-Kungur rail line and road served
from the Perm-Kungur highway. It consists of
a railhead and storage area, two administration
and housing areas, and a probable motor pool
(Figures 2, 3, and 4).
The railhead and storage area, approxi-
mately 5,000 by 2,500 feet, is served by four
spurs branching from the main spur off the
Perm-Kungur rail line. The spurs range from
about 2,225 feet to 3,250 feet in length and from
about 105 feet to 545 feet in separation. The main
spur, which extends beyond the complex support
facility, is approximately 4 nm long. 1 he
railhead and storage area is heavily scarred and
contains 23 buildings of various sizes and 2
batch plants. One administration and housing
area, adjacent to the northern side of the rail-
head and storage area, contains approximately
65 buildings of various sizes, including 35
barracks type. A road extends 1.9 nm due north
from the railhead and storage area, through
the administration and housing area to the
second administration and housing area, which
contains at least 223 buildings, including about
61 barracks type and 4 U-shaped.
Between the two administration and housing
areas are the probable motor pool area, which
contains at least 16 buildings of various sizes;
a power trace; and the Yug River.
The rail-to-road transfer point (57-42N
56-17E) is approximately 3,000 feet southwest
of the railhead and storage area, near the
terminus of the spur that extends west from
the complex support facility (Figure 5). There
was unidentifiable ground scarring in the gen-
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25X1 D ;oral area in
but the transfer point was not identified until
25X1 D 1'hc transfer point
contains a Loop road encompassing an area,
950 by 350 feet, which is connected to the
complex main road by wide-radius turns. Eleven
buildings of various sizes are within the transfer
point, which is enclosed by a security fence
that encompasses an area about 1,870 by 1,300
feet. A power trace approaches the transfer
'
Road N
- Railroad
- - Powerline
aoo aoo 1000
FEET (APPROXIMATE)
PROBABLE
MOTOR POOL
AREA
III
(
- ' ~~ 1
all, - ADMINISTRATION
# a l l / AND HOUSING AREA
ro ~III 11111 ^
1
LAUNCH ,
AREAS 111
1
a
~
-
A,
-
BATCH
DDS PLANTS
RAILHEAD AND STORAG AREA
RAILHEAD AND
STORAGE AREA
RAIL SPUR LENGTH
ADMINISTRATION AND HOUSING AREA
2 Buildings
210' x 40'
2,335' 2,700'
15 Buildings 140' x 45'
1 Building
180' x 60'
2,225' 3,250'
20 Buildings 110' x 30'
1 Building
175' x 75'
16 Buildings 70' x 30'
2 Buildings
7 Bui ldings
160' x 60
110' x 60'
RAIL SPUR SEPARATION
PROBAELE MOTOR POOL AREA
3 Buildings
90' x 30'
105'
545'
9 Buildings 110' x 30'
275'
535'
1 Building 210' x 50'
1 Building 165' x 35'
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`%
N / I N
'a
SI
26 Buildings
ti 35 Buildings
10 Buildings
9 Buildings
1 Building
1 Building
3 U-shaped buildings
%
%
? ? ? ` ' ?~I
I
I
~
I
II
I
I
TO RAILHEAD
AND STORAGE
AREA i
110' x 30'
140' x 45'
35' x 35'
220' x 60'
365' x 45'
185' x 45'
160' x 80'
65' x 25'
165' x 145'
70' x 50'
-- Road
--- Trail
500 0 500 1000
'
Si"
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25X1 D
25X1 D
25X1 D
RAIL-TO-ROAD TRANSFER POINT
1 Building 180' x 55'
1 Building 115' x 80'
1 Building 100' x 45'
1 Building 100' x 40'
1 Building 110' x 30'
point from near the complex support facility.
An unidentified fenced storage area, 1,430 by
395 feet, is just west of the transfer point
at the terminus of the rail spur. It contains
two small buildings along the rail spur.
Launch Area A consists of a completed
Type IIB launch site and a site support facility
(Figure 6). It is 3.4 tun west-southwest of the
complex support facility. Although earth scar-
ring was apparent in this area in -
the launch area was not identi-
fied until Its nega-
tion date could not be determined.
The launch site was considered complete in
It is in a wooded
area that was cleared for the site. Portions of
a security fence are visible around the site.
COMPLEX
MAIN ROAD
UNIDENTIFIED
STORAGE AREA
Road
Railroad
Power line
Fence
500 0 500 1000 1500
FEET (APPROXIMATE)
Eleven buildings are within the launch site.
An earth-mounded missile-ready building is
800 feet behind the left pad. It is canted inward
about 45 degrees. Two center buildings, one
of which is bunkered, are between the pads.
The site support facility is 1, 400 feet south-
east of the launch site. It has one administration
and housing section containing two groups of
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ADMINISTRATION
AND HOUSING SECTION
11 111
111111 11
111111 11
1 1111 II
SCARRED
ft AREA
LAUNCH SITE
Pad orientation
315? ? 5?
Pad separation
980'
Missile-ready building
170' x 125'
Center buildings
130' x 95'
85' x 85'
2 Buildings
45' x 45'
2 Erector/shelters
85' Long
ADMINISTRATION
AND HOUSING SECTION
Road
--- Trail
- - Powpr trace
Fence
Bunkered building
Earth-mounded building
SITE SUPPORT FACILITY
ADMINISTRATION AND HOUSING SECTIONS
31 Buildings
110' x 30'
7 Buildings
140' x 45'
1 Building
85' x 85'
1 Building
115' x 40'
1 Building
100' x 55'
1 Building
135' x 55'
huildings. Thirty barracks-type buildings are
in one group; the other contains 8 barracks-
type and 7 smaller buildings. A power trace
enters the facility from the west.
Launch Area 13 consists of a completed
l ype IIt3 launch site and a site support facility
(Figure 7). It is 13.8 nm west of the complex
support facility. '['he launch area was first
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OP SECRET RUFF
ARM.
Road
Trail LAUNCH SITE
e
Power trac
Fence
Bunkered building
SOQ 0 , SQO 1000 _ -?
FEET
(APPROXIMATE)
ADMINISTRATION AND
HOUSING SECTION
1tt
?~ 1 1 1 111
-
~
_ AA
,
r 1
? SITE SUPPORT
FACILITY
Q (v v
LAUNCH SITE SITE SUPPORT FACILITY
Pad orientation 315? 1 5?
Pad separation 980' ADMINISTRATION AND HOUSING SECTION
Missile-ready building 170' x 125'
1 Center building 130' x 95' 30 Buildings 110' x 30'
85' x 85' 13 Buildings 140' x 45'
1 Building 90' x 45' 1 Building 160' x 60'
1 Building 95' x 100'
1 Building 40' x 20'
2 Buildings 45' x 45'
NPIC/R-226/64
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e launch site was considered complete
It is situated in a
wooded area. Thirteen buildings arc within the
security-fenced site, which covers an area ap-
proximately 1,975 by 1,900 feet. One missile-
ready building is 650 feet behind the right pad
and canted outward about 45 degrees. Two
large and two smaller center buildings, one of
them bunkered, are between the pads. On each
The site support facility is 1,400 feet south-
west of the launch site. It has one administra-
tion and housing section containing 65 buildings.
This number includes 43 barracks-type, one
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I,-shaped, and one H-shaped buildings. A power facility from the direction of Launch Area D
trace approaches the southern extremities of the and proceeds toward Launch Area E.
1,aunch Area C consists of a completed
Type I113 launch site and a site support facility
(Figure 8). It is 8.2 nm southwest of the com-
plex support facility. Construction for the launch
Road
Trail
Power trace
...... ? ? Cableway
Fence
Bunkered building
4ii Earth-mounded building
500 0 500 1000 1500
FEET (APPROXIMATI?)
SITE
SUPPORT
FACILITY)
( ADMINISTRATION
\ AND HOUSING
SECTION
LAUNCH
SITE
SITE SUPPORT FACILITY
ADMINISTRATION AND HOUSING SECTION
Pad orientation
315? ? 5?
18 Buildings
110' x 30'
Pad separation
9801
7 Buildings
140' x 45'
Missile-ready building
170' x 125'
1 Building
160' x 40'
Center buildings
150' x 70'
1 Building
200' x 40'
90' x 70'
2 Buildings
90' x 30'
1 Building
801 x 50'
3 L-shaped
90' x 30'
2 Buildings
2 Erector /shelters
45' x 45'
85' Long
buildings
60' x 30'
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C ' S? .RET RUFF
TOP SEC~VAYM
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The launch site was considered complete in
It is in a cleared
portion of a wooded area. Twelve buildings are
within the security-fenced site, which covers an
area approximately 2,200 by 2,100 feet. A mis-
sile-ready building is 650 feet behind the left
pad and canted outward about 45 degrees. One
earth-mounded and one bunkered building are
centered between the pads.
forward of the site has been apparent since
the road has not 25X1 D
been completed. Two small buildings are
outside the fenced site, adjacent to the access
road.
The site support facility is 1,400 feet
northeast of the launch site. It has one ad-
ministration and housing section containing
two groups of buildings. The first group has
7 buildings, of which 6 are barracks type.
The other group contains 32 buildings, in-
cluding 19 barracks type and 3 L-shaped. A
power trace enters the facility from the north.
Although earth scarring for the loop road
25X1 D
25X1 D
Launch Area D consists of a "Type IID
launch site and a site support facility (Figure 9).
It is 10.6 nm west-northwest of the complex
support facility in a large clearing. The launch
area was first seen in
The launch site was in a late stage of con-
25X1 D struction in
The site support facility is divided into
two administration and housing sections. One
section, approximately 1,170 feet southeast
of the launch site, contains 6 buildings, in-
cluding 4 barracks type and one T-shaped.
The other section is 4,200 feet south of the
launch site. It contains 24 buildings, in-
cluding 16 barracks type and 2 L-shaped; 8
unidentified structures; and a batch plant. An
unidentified oval-shaped clearing 1,000 feet
long is adjacent to this section. A power trace
is approximately 4,000 feet to the south.
double security fence, encompassing an area
approximately 2,200 by 2,000 feet, encloses the
site. Eleven buildings are within the site,
including one missile-ready building 700 feet
behind the right pad and canted outward about
45 degrees. Four canted buildings and three
center buildings (two of them earth mounded)
are apparent between the pads. A small un-
identified object is visible on each pad. The
Launch Area E consists of a Type III)
launch site and a site support facility (Fig-
ure 10). It is 16.6 nm west of the complex
support facility in a heavily wooded area that
was cleared for the site. The launch area
was first seen in
was not evident in
In the site 25X1 D
was in a midstage of construction. Only a
portion of a security fence is visible around
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UNID ENT IFIED
ACTIVITY
SITE SUPPORT \`ADMINISTRATION
FACILITY AND HOUSING SECTION
BATCH
PLANT
UNIDENTIFIED
CLEARING
ADMINISTRATION AND
HOUSING SECTION
Road
Trail
Fence
Earth-mounded
building
SITE SUPPORT FACILITY
ADMINISTRATION AND HOUSING SECTIONS
Pad orientation
315? * S?
Pad separation
980'
Missile-ready building
170' x 125'
2 Center buildings
110' x 40'
4 Canted buildings
90 x 30'
1 Building
80' x 45'
1 Building
45' x 45'
11 Buildings 110' x 30'
9 Buildings 140' x 45'
3 Buildings 90' x 30'
2 L-shaped buildings 140' x 30'
110' x 30'
1 T-shapec building 140' x 45'
110' x 30'
rIGURi- 9. I AUNCH AREA D.
ii -
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OR SECRET RUFF
--- Trail
Power trace
Fence
Building under
construction
ADMINISTRATION
AND HOUSING SECTION
TOP SECRET RAF
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LAUNCH SITE
Pad orientation 315? + 5?
Pad separation 980'
2 Missile-ready buildings 170' x 60'
2 Center buildings 110' x 40'
3 Canted buildings 90' x 30'
1 Building 80' x 45'
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8 Buildings 110' x 30'
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the launch site, which contains 1 i buildings. A
missile-ready building is 700 feet behind each
pad area. They are both canted outward about
45 degrees. Four canted buildings, one of which
appears under construction, and three center
buildings are between the pad areas. Only earth
.scarring is apparent where the launch pads will
he constructed. Two small unidentified square
images appear near the center of the pad areas.
't'hey are apparently flush with the surface of the
25X9 1=round.
25X9
site in a small plus-shaped clearing. Only one
building is present.
'1 he site support facility contains an ad-
ministration and housing section and a housing
section. The administration and housing section
is 7,000 feet east-northeast of the launch site.
it contains 19 buildings, including 9 barracks
type and one L-shaped. 'the housing section is
2,800 feet northeast of the launch site and con-
tains three buildings, all barracks type. A
power trace approaches the launch area from
the vicinity of Launch Area B.
1,aunch Area h consists of a 1 ype 111A
launch site and a site support facility ii ig-
ure ii). It is 8.0 nm west-southwest of the
complex support facility in a wooded area
-- Road
Trail
Fence
E Excavation
FEET
(APPROXIMATE)
140' X 45'
SITE SUPPORT
FACILITY
row
LAUNCH
REAS A & C
LAUNCH SITE
Site orientation 10? + 5?
oval road 990' x 410'
Excavation 470' x 150'
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that was cleared for the site. The launch area
25X1 D was first seen in
25X1 D
25X1 D
woo
In the site
was in an early stage of construction. It is
secured by a fence encompassing an area ap-
proximately 1,400 by 1,200 feet. Excavation
work is apparent. Two of the silos and the
notch for the control bunker may be present,
although photo quality does not permit a defi-
nite confirmation. Three buildings are outside
the security fence, along the access road.
The site support facility is 2,800 feet north-
east of the launch site. The heavy woods pre-
vent determination of the number of buildings
in the small clearings.
MAPS OR CHARTS
SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0156-11HL, 1st ed, Jun 63, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
ACIC. ONC D4, 2d ed, Aug 58, scale 1:1,000,000 (CONFIDENTIAL)
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A . I I -I . 5;~
PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION REPORT
ICBM COMPLEX, PERM, USSR
Handle - Via TALENT - KEYHOLE Control Only
This document contains classified information affecting the national security of the United States within the
meaning of the espionage laws U. S. Code Title 18, Sections 793 and 794. The law prohibits its transmission
or the revelation of its contents in any manner to on unauthorized person, as well as its use in any manner
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receive TALENT-KEYHOLE information. Its security must be maintained in accordance with KEYHOLE and
TALENT regulations.
NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER
T P SECRET GROUP
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