CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY REVIEW

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0001397782
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RIPPUB
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U
Document Page Count: 
3
Document Creation Date: 
June 22, 2015
Document Release Date: 
September 30, 2009
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2007-00355
Publication Date: 
April 26, 1956
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26 April 1956 Copy No. CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY REVIEW , P IC.1 i; d ' CLASS. CLASS. CHANGED `TO: 1S S C. UEXT REVIEW T;`KtE: ^- ~ s ~ .. AU1 H: HR 7 -2 DAIJ1 k^^ sRE.VIEWER:. L7 X551" Office of Current Intelligence. '' e CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY This document contains information within the meaning of Public Law 513-81st Congress. It sto be seen only by US PERSONNEL especially indoctrinated and authorized to receive Special Intelli- gence information. The security of this document must be main- tained in accordance with SPECIAL INTELLIGENCE SECURITY REGULATIONS. No action may be taken by any person on the Special Intelligence presented herein regardless of any advantage which may be gained, unless such action is first approved by the Director of Central Intelligence. APPROVED FOR RELEASED DATE: 26-Sep-2009 TOP " ? CRET EIDER CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY REVIEW 26 April 1956 BULGANIN-KHRUSHCHEV VISIT TO.BRITAIN Bulganin and Khrushchev appear to be surprised and frustrated by the cool reception they have been receiving, both in their public appearances in Britain and in private con- ferences with British leaders. Official British fears that the visit would appear like a triumphant tour have proved to be groundless, as for the most part crowds have greeted the Soviet leaders in silence or with more jeers than cheers. Khrushchev has shown his irritation by intemperate and even threatening remarks which appear to have been spontaneous rather than deliberate and which have in turn increased the coolness of the British reception. These remarks are in, contrast with the care- fully prepared statements read by Khrushchev and Bulganin. Labor Party Reaction The dinner with top Labor Party leaders on 23 April was a fiasco from the Soviet point of view which may undermine the Soviet program to estab- lish ties with West European Socialists and to promote the popular front concept. Khru- shchev antagonized the Labor leaders by repeating the charges he made in India that Britain and France had urged Hitler to attack the USSR, and by defending the Stalin- Hitler pact. He further angered them by warning that if the West persisted in re- arming West Germany, the USSR would have no alternative but to seek an alliance with those forces in West Germany who desire an alliance. He added the threat that the USSR had "plenty of space to experiment with the hydrogen bomb." The British Labor leaders replied with a plea for the release of Social Democrats and trade unionists in the USSR and the Satellites, which Khrushchev angrily rejected. Khrushchev was overheard to say that he found it "much easier to talk to the Con- servatives than to the British Labor Party." His surprise and anger at the Laborites' attitude was matched by their disgust at his performance, and one described him privately as a "simple-minded" man who would be capable of holding only a secondary position in a British trade union. Germany and Disarmament In the talks with British officials on 19 April, Khru- shchev's comments on German reunification were completely negative. He simply reiterated the Soviet position at the Geneva foreign ministers' conference, contending that there is no connection be- tween t*erman unification and European security and that unification was a matter for negotiation by the two German states. In the private discussions of the disarmament problem, the Soviet leaders have so far made no new proposals for the resolution of differences between the Soviet and Western. approaches in the UN Disarma- ment Subcommittee in London. The British representative on the subcommittee, Anthony Nutting, told his Western colleagues on 23 April that PART I OF IMMEDIATE INTEREST Page 4 of 5 CITE T' EIDER CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY REVIEW 26 April 1956 the Russians appear to be "fed up" with the subcommittee and are very suspicious of the Western position. Khrushchev took the lead in attacking the American aerial inspection proposal] charging that it was designed solely to take photo- graphs of the USSR for target and espionage purposes. The Soviet leaders re- peated Gromyko's explanation to the subcommittee that nu- clear disarmament provisions had been omitted from the USSR's 27 March proposals because previous negotiations had proved it was impossible to solve nuclear and conventional problems simultaneously. They showed no interest in any Western ideas for a partial approach to disarmament and insisted that the Western powers had made any agreement more difficult by retreating from their earlier positions. Soviet Propaganda Treatment Soviet propaganda organs have viewed the visit through rose-colored glasses, report- ing thousands of cheering Brit.ains welcoming Bulganin and Khrushchev in-their public appearances. The voluminous propaganda coverage has ad- mitted that they have been greeted with "occasional hostile shouts" and some anti- Soviet posters carried by "hooligans," and has attributed this hostility to "certain press organs." Nothing has been reported in Moscow about the Labor Party dinner. Al- though Khrushchev's Birmingham speech has received heavy play in Soviet organs, his reference to a missile with a hydrogen warhead has been deleted from PART I OF IMMEDIATE INTEREST Page 5 of 5