TERRORISM REVIEW

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005330531
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
34
Document Creation Date: 
June 24, 2015
Document Release Date: 
August 1, 2011
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2008-00992
Publication Date: 
September 1, 2000
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon DOC_0005330531.pdf646.92 KB
Body: 
I+Iationat Security Unauthorized Disclosure Information Subject to Criminal Sanctions Dissemination Control NOFORN (rrF) Not releasable [o foreign nationals Abbreviations PROPIN (ett) Caution-proprietary information involved ORCON (oc) Dissemination and extraction of information controlled by originator Terrorism Review) September 2000 i Suet Dr 2ooa-o6x September 2000 Highlights Chronology of International Terrorism July-August 20001 23 Summary of IndiEenous Terrorism-August-September 2000 27 Comparison With First Half 1999 Trends in Terrorism International Terrorism, First Half 2000: A Statistical 31 This Review is published monthly by the DCI Counterterrorist Center. Comments and queries are welcome and may be directed to Information available as of 30 September 2000 was used in this Review, except as otherwise noted. Secret DI T 000-06F7 September 2000 1 9 Se et DI TR 00-06H September 2000 11 Se~ret ,: ;. .~ . Se ret 12 Sec t Highlight Se et DI T 000-06II Septe er 2000 Y The Terrorism Diary for October-November 2000 Below is a compendium of October and November dates of known or conceivable significance to terrorists around the world. Inclusion of a date or event does not suggest that we anticipate a commemorative terrorist even 6 October 1981 7 October 1930 8 October I967 23 October 1998 26 October 1995 28 October 29 October 1923 29 October 1973 3I October 1984 Tunisia, Israel Palestinians. Israeli bombing of PLO headquarters in 'Innis. Germany. German Unity Day, official date of unification of West Germany and East Germany. Israel; Arab World. Arab-Israeli war begins. Egypt. Armed Forces Day (commemorates October War with Israel). Egypt. Assassination of President Sadat by Egyptian terrorists during Armed Forces Day parade. Peru. Founding of the Communist Parry of Peru, from which Sendero Luminoso evolved. Cuba. Heroic Guerrilla Day (death of Che Guevara in Bolivia). Israel, Jewish World. Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement). Anniversary of 1973 Arab-Israeli War, according to the Jewish calendar. Lebanon. Bombing of the US Marine barracks in Beirut. Israel, Palestinians. The Wye River Memorandum signed between Israel and the Palestine Authority. Israel; Palestinians. Palestine Islamic Jihad leader Fathi al-Shigagi killed on Malta by Israeli agents. Cyprus. Greek National Day (observed by Greek Cypriot community). Turkey. Independence Day (proclamation of republic). Cyprus. Turkish Republic Day (observed by Turkish Cypriot community). India. Assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi by Sikh bodyguards, trigger- ing anti-Sikh riots throughout northern India. Peru. Founding of Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement (MRTA) and People's Revolutionary Command (CRP). 21 Se et DI T 000-06H Septem er 2000 4 November 1979 l3 November 1970 I3 November 1995 Iran. Seizure of US Embassy in Tehran. Syria. Hafiz al-Asad assumes power. Saudi Arabia. Bombing in Riyadh of the Office of Personnel Management/Saudi Arabian National Guard (OPM/SANG). Greece. Student uprising at Athens Polytechnic University from which terrorist group Revolutionary Organization 17 November takes its name. Lebanon. Independence Day. Sri Lanka. LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam) leader Velupillai Prabhaka- ran's birthday. Marks commencement of Heroes' Week celebrations in the LTTE. Yugoslavia. Republic Day. Palestine. Anniversary of the adoption of the resolution for Palestine partition by UN General Assembly. Se et Chronology of International Terrorism July-August 200a The following incidents have met the criteria for the Intelligence Community's Incident Review Panel since publication of the previous issue of the Terrorism Review. These incidents are the basis for the State Department's Patterns of Global Terrorism, pub ' h d an ual as the US Government's offcial record of international terroris 23 Secret DI T~ 2000-06H September 2000 Sierra Leone: In Masiaka~ he West Side Boys attacked a U~zited Nations convoy, ?injurzng one soldie~ Sudan: On the Subat River, gunmen from the Sudan People's Liberation Army attacked a boat belo~z in to UNICEF, wounding one Sudanese worker, accord- ing to press report Naznibia: In Nginga, suspected National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) rebels crossed into Naznibia and kid~zapped ve Namibian men, according to press accounts. No one claimed responsibili i~zg rigs, taking I65 persons hostage. The hostages included 145 Nigerians, seven US citizens, five Britons, and eight Australian and Lebanese nationals. All victims were employees of Shell Oil service contractors. No one claimed responsibility but Prhn~outh are suspected. On 4 August all hostages were released unharmed. Sierra Leone: Near Freetown, press accounts reported the Revolutionary U~zited Front (RUF) ambushed a UNAMSIL patrol, killing one Nigerian soldier. No one else was injure 4 August Namibia: In Mwitjiku, suspected UNITA rebels shot and killed one Namibian woman inside her residence, according to press accounts. No one claimed responsibilit Angola: In Lunda Norte Province, press accounts reported suspected UNITA rebels attacked a diamond mine, killizz~ eight Sorzth African security persozznel. No one claimed responsibility 9 August Angola: In the north east, suspected UNITA rebels shot and killed one South African citizen and abducted seven Aztgolan workers durizzg a raid on a diamond mine, according to press accounts. No one claimed responsibility 25 July India: In Rajauri, two bombs planted along the roadside were defused by police authorities, according to press reports. No one claimed responsibility India: In Srinagar, several bombs exploded simultaneously near Mughal Gardezzs and the Dal Lake areas, causing no injuries or dama a according to ~ press reports. Kashnuri militants are probably responsible 30 July 3I July I August 2 August ZO August I2 August I4 August 26 July 4 August India: In Gulmarg, militants threw a grenade into a crowded marketplace, kill- ingone person and in'urin ve others, according to press reports. No one claimed responsibility India: In Gulmarg, aremote-controlled landmine exploded, killing one person, injuring five others, and dam a vehicle, according to press reports. No one claimed responsibility Indonesia: In Jakarta, a bomb exploded outside the Plzilippine Ambassador's residence as he was getting out of his car, killing his chauffeur, injuring the Ambassador and 2I others. The Ambassador's residence and I2 cars parked nearby were also badly damaged, according to press reports. In a telephone inter- view with the Manila Times, the leader of a splinter group of the M r I lamic ~ Liberation Front (MII.F) claimed responsibility for the attack India: In Rajawas, armed militants killed 30 persons and injured 47 others when they threw a grenade and then opened fire on a community kitchen according to press reports. The Lashkar-e-Tayyiba claimed responsibility India: In Sringar, aremote-controlled car bomb exploded killing nine persons, injuring 25 others, and damaging four cars parked nearby, according to press reports. The fatalities included eight police o cersanc} among the injured were ~ five journalists. No one claimed responsibili India: In Srinagar, a grenade exploded near a historic mosque, injuring two Iiungarians ans, according to press reports. No one claimed responsibility India: In Kot Dhara, armed militants kidnapped three persons from their residences then killed them according to press reports. No one claimed responsibili India: In Pulwama Town, militants threw, a grenade at a bus, injuring 14 passengers. No one claimed responsibility Bosnia: In Zvornik, according to press accounts, unidentified individuals fired six rocket propelled grenades at a building housing SFOR s~Lli%ersg minor damage but no injuries. No one claimed responsibility. Serbia: In Prizren, press accounts reported a bomb exploded outside a shop above wliich a UN police officer resides, sIi g the officer and destroy- ing the shop. No one claimed responsibility~V ~~~r,~ Georgia: In Pankisi, ethnic Kists kidnapped two Red Cross workers and their driver, according to press r~n~ There were no injuries and all the hostages were released on 13 August. I6 July sibility by calling a local newspape Greece: In Athens, militants set fire to an Italian Embassy official, according to press reports. No one was injured. ri (Black Star) claimed respon- drezz and causing major damage. No one claimed responsibility Germany: In Ludwigshafen,) unidentifed individuals f rebombed a refugee shelter housing Albanian Kosovars, injuren three clzil- ~ Italy: In Mestre, press accounts reported unidentif ed individuals threw tear gas into the Austrian Airlines off ce, causizzg major damage but no injuries. A tele- phonecaller stated the attack was an act of protest against Carinthian Governor claimed responsibility Colombia: In Bogota, according to press reports, militants kidnapped a French aid worker with Doctors Without Borders. The Guevarist Revolutionary Army, a faction of the National Liberation Army (ELN), is suspected, although no one ~ 11 August Colombia: In Antioquia, ~ the ELN was suspected of kid- napping a ~rouv of 27 tourists. A US professor and a German student were among the group Colombia: In Tolima, according to press reports, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia kidnapped one Colombiazz and one Irish citizen, then killed Summary of Indigenous Terrorism-August-September 200' Th_e its listed below provide an overview of indigenous terrorism worldwide_ Totallndependence of Angola (UNITA) rebels attacked the town, killing one responsibility, soldier, one policeman and a baby. Four others were injured in the attac Angola No one claimed responsibili On 1S September in Bujumbura, press accounts reported unidentified rebels attack hug six civilians and two soldiers. No one claimed responsibilit~~ ~~ ~i~_ Nepal On 12 September in Biratnagaz, according to press reports Maoist militants set a ~ school bus on fire, causing major damage but no injuries On 3 September in Lahore, a bomb exploded at a bus station killing three persons, injuring 10 others, and damag waiting room, according to press reports. No one claimed responsibility On 7 September in Lahore, according to press reports, a bomb exploded in a crowded marke lace killin two persons and injuring 17 others. No one claimed responsibility Democratic Republic of On 11 September on the Ruzizi Plains, press accounts reported unidentified rebels the Congo attacked a bus killin 14 persons and injuring at least three others. No one claimed ~~ On 31 August in Port Quanger, press accounts reported National Union for the On 4 September in Makamba, unidentified militants opened fire on a convoy of buses, killing three persons and woundin five others, according to press accounts. South Africa On 7 September in Cape Town, suspected People Against Gangsterism and Drugs (PAGAD) militants shot and killed a local magistrate who was hearing~sev~, PAGAD cases, press accounts reported. No one claimed responsibility rebels attacked a disco, killing eight persons and injuring six others Uganda On 1 September in Kitgum, press accounts reported Lord's Resistance Arm LRA) press reports. No one claimed responsibility Indonesia On 13 September in Jakarta, a bomb exploded in the underground pazking lot of the stock exchange building, killing six persons, and injuring one other, according to 27 Sec et DI T 000-0611 Septem er 2000 Sec t 28 Se et On 4 September in Ryazan', press accounts reported unknown militants detonated explosives in a crowded marketplace killin two ersons and wounding five others. No one claimed responsibili On 5 September in Shali, unidentified rebels detonated aremote-controlled mine that killed two military officers and wounded two others. No one claimed United .Kingdom On 20 September in London, press accounts reported a small missile struck the MI-6 buildiung, Britain's Intelligence headquarters. There were no injuries and the Spain Algeria dama~s minor. No one claimed responsibility, but the Real IRA is suspected. side his residence. The ETA claimed responsibility on 22 Septembe On 14 September in San Sebastian a Basque Father- land and Liberty (ETA) militant shot and wounded a former politic - councilor, press accounts stated. No one claimed responsibili On 21 September in Barcelona, suspected ETA rebels shot and party minors On 23 August in Meta Department, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia killed a school rector for denouncing recruitment of responsible On 4 September in Norte de Santander Department, a rector from Pamplona University was kidnaooed. The National Liberation Army (ELN) is probably people. The ELN is probably responsible On 4 September in Barrancabermeja,_ a bomb exploded in the National Customs and Tax r~;r~ r~ Office wounding seven the Malha Mall was safely defused. No one claimed responsibili On 28 August in Jerusalem, a bomb planted in the area of probably responsible On 2 September in Blida, according to press reports, two persons wexe killed and three others injured at a fake roadblock. The Armed Islamic Group (GIA) is The GIA is suspected, according to press reports On 3 September in El Aouana, armed militants billed a~ er civilian militiaman. International Terrorism, First Half 2000: A Statisfical Comparison With First Half 1999 International Terrorist Attacks, by Region ~ 1999 1? 2000 Africa Asia Eurasia Latin America D4iddle East North America Western Europe 32 30 30 24 20 20 154 0 50 100 150 200 250 International Terrorist Attacks, by Facilities Struck ~ 1999 ~ 2000 47 36 ~$ International Terrorist Attacks, by Type of Event Armed Attack Arson Bombing r Firebombing Kidnapping Other ~10 5 36 27 24 5 i? 1999 )? 2000 153 1-t- i 0 50 100 150 200 250 International Terrorist Attacks, by Casualties 1? 1999 l? 2000 Secret International Terrorism, First .Half 2000: A Statistical Comparison With First Half 1999, continued Total Killed in International Terrorist Attacks, by Region Asia Eurasia Middle East Western Europe Total 191; ~ ; 200f Total Wounded in International Terrorist Attacks, by Region ? 1999 !~ 2000 1~ 1999 ~ 1999 C J 2000 ~ 2000 Africa 2 9 Armed Attack 7 2 Asia 2 2 Arson t 5 1 Eurasia ~ 63 3 Bombing 25 .a $4 Latin .America ~ 23 ~ Firebombing Middle East 4 1 1 Kid i it napp ng North America 1 0 ? 5 Western " ~ ~ 21 Other Europe 5 3 i198i Total I Totat e: ~ 36 ~ 36 Total Facilities Struck by Ana-US Attacks Business Diplomat Government ? 1999 ff? 2000 0 20 40 60 30 100; Total US Citizens Wounded in Anti-US Attacks, by Region Africa Asia Eurasia Europe Latin America Ivfiddle East North America ? 1999 f? 2000 ~1 0 1 2 3 I j Total US-Citizen Casualties Caused by Anti-US Attacks ? 1999 ~ 2000 Business Diplomat Government 1 1 1 2 C2 -3 Total US Citizens Killed in Anti-US Attacks, by Region Asia Eurasia Europe Latin America i Middle East North America is to is 20 l 0 3 0 I 2 3 ? 1999 i 2000