THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 1 APRIL 1966

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005968235
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
September 16, 2015
Document Release Date: 
September 16, 2015
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 1, 1966
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PDF icon DOC_0005968235.pdf242.36 KB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 1 APRIL 1966 50X1 23 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1. Dong Hoi Tchepone kSavannakhet DEMARCATION LINE Quang Tri Hue THUA \_.Saravane QUANG NA a Nang \ '??1 I CORPS 16 T HAILA 1-3 hu Lai Qu ng Ngai IPakse OUANG NGAI ..Ko turn yriPleik BINH DI ii Nhon uy Hoa II CORPS PHU eo? BON Tonle DARLA NG DUC Ntva Trang T YEN DUC a Lat PHNOM PE JH LAM DONG Phan Rang ' CA ITAL MIll AR KIEN CHA PHONG ooc AN GIAN HI CORPS DA0 PHO QUOC -1Whg \KlAi HOA P140140 DIN VINH BIN .4% GULF OF ? SIAM CH ONG THIN ? .? AN XUYEN IV CORPS 1 Lb SOUTH VIETNAM CURRENT SITUATION 0 25 50 7.5 100 Mties .% &, 0 25 50 75 100 Kilometet5 50X1 ?4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 ouX1 DAILY BRIEF 1 APRIL 1966 1. South Vietnam The political situation appears to be rapidly worsening, and Ky may soon have to take drastic action to try to restore government authority, or make major concessions to the Buddhists. Anti-government agitation continues unchecked in Hue and Da Nang, and today demonstrations spread to Qui Nhon, Dalat, and Pleiku (see map). The ?latter two were clearly engineered by students from Hue. Law and order appeared non-existent today when a mob of some 10,000 seized General Chieu in Hue. Neither the security forces nor police made any attempt to protect him. In Dalat, Vietnamese troops stood by and the national police fled while a mob sacked the radio station. Agitators in Hue appear to be aware of secret government plans to move forci- bly in the city early next week. Our consul there comments that, with the - element of surprise lost, the government now will have to act with great speed and overwhelming force. Any half-baked or piecemeal measures could be disastrous. Ambassador Lodge told chief of state Thieu today he could not conceive of another week going by in Hue and Da Nang under present conditions without something happening to US troops. ? Even if the Ky government survives the present conflict it will be seriously weakened--either by compromise with the Buddhists or from public resentment over repressive measures. 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24: CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 RAILROADS IN SOUTH CHINA IN OPERATION Standard, Gauge Double-Tracked ? ? Single-Tracked Narrow Gauge. -"r -1?* Single-Tracked IC:0 2?0 300 --J STATUTE MILES INDIA . r s? Lan-chou Hsuan-wei K'un-min Pao-chi Ch'eng-tu Kuei-yan Sian Cheng-chou Suchow Wu:han Chungking Nan-ch'ang Ch'ang-sha Luchih Probably Completed March 1966 Completed late 1965 Kai-yuan 71rr.Nan-ning 1fl. (p'.. 4..... (...\-: Lao Cal Dong Dang .?)\., Yen Bai? '-.-c...?., 1 B URMA .. 'N VIE Hanoi \ No VIE TN L A 0 S R. e ..P.--...--; ) THAILAND \.1 Li 61711 - siang adi dOTIV Via= in Heng-yang Can cc HAINAN HAI44AN Ac"0 mom awn g9) Hangchow. , ?s. Ying-t' an Amo anghai CH/NA MANG URI 011111460.1 1 01 I 411046-ri r At 11 lir "60* PRINCIPAL RAIL NET OF CHINA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24: CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 2. Communist China 3. India 4. Ecuador the important rail link between Kueiyang and, Kunming in Southwest China has been opened to limited traffic. (See Map) The opening of this inland line to through traffic will greatly improve China's ability to move goods to North Vietnam. A new round of, violence in the Calcutta area is likely to result from leftist plans for a 24-hour general strike next Wednesday. There are re- ports that militant pro-Peking Indian Communists are laying plans for a direct confrontation with the police. The country was relatively peace- ful today, but leftist agitators may only be pausing for breath. A delegation headed by the leftist rector of Cuenca University has gone to Quito to demand that interim presi- dent Yerovi yield to a triumvirate in which he would be outvoted by two leftist intellectuals. The country's volatile students are said still to oppose Yerovi, and they plan to convene a nationwide student meeting next week to discuss how to make this opposition felt. 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 OUX1 5. France 6. Soviet Union Opposition parties are beginning, . to make a political issue of De Gaulle's abrupt action toward NATO. The Socialist Party has issued a strong condemnatory statement and di- rected its supporters in the National Assembly to submit a motion of censure during the session beginning today. De Gaulle, of course, has more than enough votes to defeat such a motion. Opposition elements may hope to pick off a few wavering Gaullists by this gambit, but their principal objective is probably to leave De Gaulle, when the chips are down, with only the Communists and the remaining Gaullists standing with him. The opposition will, however, have trouble keeping public debate on the subject alive; at least, the French public has been relatively apathetic on the issue thus far. 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 ouX1 7. Rhodesia 8; Guinea The breakaway Smith regime seems to lack real confidence despite its success in withstanding Britain's pro- gram of sanctions. 50X1 Some Rhodesians 50X1 believe that pressures will be stepped up now that Wilson has received a smash- ing vote of confidence. They also are concerned that the South Africans, after their elections, may reduce their help and press Smith to negotiate. OX1 Sekou Toure, who was going to re- store Nkrumah a few short weeks ago, is apparently growing more and more fearful of his own skin. Distrustful of his own armed forces, Toure has publicly urged the masses to take up their machetes and slit the throats of all imperialists once a coup attempt looks imminent. This has naturally un- nerved the European and American com- munity. 50X1 Houphouet- 50X1 Boigny in nearby Ivory Coast has been loudly encouraging Guinean exiles as part of a psychological campaign against Toure. 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1 TOP SECRET TOP SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/07/24 : CIA-RDP79T00936A004400160001-1