COMMUNIST BLOC SCHOOLS IN ACCRA , GHANA

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02866936
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
July 13, 2023
Document Release Date: 
December 9, 2022
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2021-01049
Publication Date: 
November 16, 1967
File: 
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PDF icon COMMUNIST BLOC SCHOOLS IN[16160110].pdf141.22 KB
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Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 MEMORANDUM SUBJECT: Communist Bloc Schools in Accra, Ghana Kwame Nkrumah, the former President of Ghana, established the Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute at Winneba, Ghana (commonly called the Winneba Institute) some forty miles from Accra. This school purported to give university level instruction in Marxist-Leninist studies and was established primarily for training Ghanaians, though a few non-Ghanaian Africans were admitted on scholarships. Its student body was composed primarily of members of Nkrumah's political party, members of the Ghanaian Civil Service (accommodated in in-service educational programs) and members of the Ghanaian diplomatic corps. This latter group, along with Cabinet Ministers, was subjected to compulsory short courses at the Institute. The available information indicates that no United States citizen was enrolled in any of the courses given at the Winneba Institute and no courses in sabotage or guerrilla warfare were included in the Institute's course of study. ,sEeRff. Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 ZEIT 2 The Winneba Institute faculty included primarily Soviet, Eastern European and Ghanaian nationals but one American citizen did teach there. He allegedly went to Ghana on the invitation of Julian Mayfield, an American Negro writer then living in Ghana (who is further described below), and had attended the University of California at Los Angeles. The University of Ghana located in Legon, some ten miles from Accra and commonly known as Legon University, is a bona fide, reputable university of the front rank. A number of Americans have taught there and some have been enrolled there from time to time in specialized faculties such as the School of African Studies. Most were bona fide scholars of good reputation. During the Nkrumah regime, a number of United States citizens who had been involved in some degree with the Communist Party of the United States, its various front organizations or with racist organizations such as the Nation of Islam were resident in Ghana or visited there. Most left Ghana after the coup dietat which overthrew Nkrumah, and most appear to have remained abroad. Among those who have returned to the United States are: Julian Hudson Mayfield, born 6 June 1928 in Greer, South Carolina. Mayfield and his wife, Ana Livia Cordero Mayfield went to Ghana in 1961. Mayfield was employed as a writer by the Ghana Government and was slated to become editor of a new magazine called "African Economic Review" to SECRET Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 SECPFT 3 be published by the Nkrumah regime. Mayfield wrote for the Ghana press using the nom de plume "Deschando." Mayfield was not in Gh= the time of the 1966 coup, and did not return after the coup. He went to Spain instead. Mayfield has now returned to the United States and is living in Washington, D. C. Ana Livia Cordero Mayfield, born 4 July 1931 in Santurce, Puerto Rico, is a physician and was employed by the Ghana Academy of Science. She presented herself in Ghana as a representative of the Puerto Rican Independence Movement. (b)(1) (b)(3) SECRET Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 SENDER WI.LL CHECK CLASSIFICATION TOP AND BOTTOM _UNCLASSIFIED1 CONFIDENTIAL SECRET CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY OFFICIAL ROUTING SLIP TO NAME AND ADDRESS DATE INITIALS 1 ....A. Executive Director-ComptrolleVa" W------ 2 The Director 2- ;i /U/,' LP 7 3 Legislative Counsel 7 D 01 4 5 6 ACTION. DIRECT REPLY PREPARE REPLY APP-4'AL DISPATCH RECOMMENDATION COMMENT FILE RETURN CONCURRENCE INFORMATION SIGNATURE FOLD HERE TO RETURN TO SENDER over FROM: NAME, 'ADDRESS AND PHONE NO. DATE Legislative Counsel 7 D 01 Hqs x 6121 20 Nov 67 UNCLASSIFIED CONFIDENTIAL I SECRET rn1114 NO. 0,17 Use previous editions (40) Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 , Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 UNCLASSIFIED 1--1 INTERNAL USE ONLY El CONFIDENTIAL SECRET ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET SUBJECT: (Optional) Communist Bloc Schools in Accra, Ghana FROM: EXTENSION NO. DATE 16 November 1967 (b)(1) COMMENTS (Number each comment to show from whom (b)(3) to whom. Draw a line across column after each comment.) (b)(1) (b)(3) FORM 3-62 610 usiaiki a tj rc ffirofirr'r I ENTIA ffergilirtiNALv--4--6 Approved for Release: 2022/11/29 CO2866936 UNCLASSIFIEn