CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1957/07/17

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03185637
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RIPPUB
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U
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
December 12, 2019
Document Release Date: 
December 20, 2019
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Publication Date: 
July 17, 1957
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15757407].pdf265.53 KB
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rr 4/7 ;Avec' f2r%,Veia.Z3,912L1.2" C,185, 6;;Of 7M CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 17 July 1957 opy No. 13c DOCUM:. C;LAS:3. ul 7U-2 Ui\-1-i-HEOtoLW. cViEW OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) A Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 orik, Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 & awe CONTENTS h 1,441. 44114tee, 4i6 txtV701e441,014 1% USSR MAY HAVE SUBMARINE WITH UNCONVENTIONAL PROPULSION SYSTEM (page 3). o 6. DEVALUATION OF FRENCH FRANC HINTED (page 4). 463. JAPANESE MINIMUM POSITION ON STRATEGIC SHIP- MENTS TO COMMUNIST CHINA (page 5). 0 )21)). LAOTIAN CABINET CRISIS (page 6). PRESIDENT AND PRIME MINISTER APPARENTLY CO- OPERATING ON WEST PAKISTAN (page 7). /9 /5 - 6. NASR REPORTEDLY TRYING TO ARRANGE KHRUSHCHEV- BULGANIN VISIT (page 8). A/42 7. NASR CON DOLLARS TO FORCE RELEASE OF BLOCKED page 9). (54/8. STALINISTS CONSOLIDATE CONTROL OF BULGARIAN PARTY (page 10). 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 T1 Pi' Ni.:1-3-1ET 1. USSR MAY HAVE SUBMARINE WITH UNCONVENTIONAL PROPULSION SYSTEM The United States navy has reported that "a probable submarine, not US or known friendly," detected 110 miles off the Vir- ginia coast during April frequently ma- neuvered while submerged at speeds in excess of 18 knots. The high speeds were maintained over a considerable period of time,with little or no oDDortunity to charge batteries for at least 20 hours. Comment The high speeds frequently used by the above boat appear to preclude the use of the conventional combination of battery and electric motor propulsion. A hydrogen peroxide or nuclear propulsion sys- tem would have enabled the submarine to perform as described. No Soviet submarine equipped with either of these systems has yet been identified. According to a National Intelligence Estimate (SNIE No. 11-6-57),a Soviet atomic submarine "could be in op- eration well before 1960." The most modern Soviet long-range sub- marines known to exist are the 7W-" and "Z-class" units, which are believed to be conventionally powered, having max- imum submerged speeds of about 13 and 14 knots respectively for periods of no longer than one hour. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 'It()P SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 LY1dtA1tL1 lord 2. DEVALUATION OF FRENCH FRANC HINTED Comment The French government's new economy program would tend to put France in a better position than heretofore to reap the maximum benefit from devaluation. There have been recurring rumors of devaluation during the financial crisis this year, and, ac- cording to a press report of 14 July, investors in all Euro- pean countries have been uneasy over such a possibility. One leading French financial publication has declared that this is the time for devaluation. There have also been re- ports that devaluation might be one of the conditions Bonn would require for a West German loan to France. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 4 �SittieLRET� Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 3. JAPANESE MINIMUM POSITION ON STRATEGIC SHIP- MENTS TO COMMUNIST CHINA Japan on 1 July formally presented to the China Committee in Paris its proposals for the export of certain strategic items to Communist China during the remainder of 1957. These proposals represent Japan's maximum position. The items under study by the China Com- mittee appear on International List II and are not connected with the China Special List, which Japan abolished on 16 July. The Japanese have insisted that they will honor quotas on List II items, but will not accept other restrictions which do not apply equally to trade with the European Communist bloc. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 5 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 LICALArtE, vor 4. LAOTIAN CABINET CRISIS Comment on: Prime Minister-designate Katay's chance of success in his second at- tempt to form a government appears slim. He is again opposed by the left-wing National Union Party and the small Democratic Party. It now appears that, at best, he can hope for a favorable margin of one or two votes. He is also reported to be under pressure from elements with- ing his own Nationalist Party to withdraw in favor of former prime minister Souvanna Phouma. In the event that Katay withdraws or is defeated a second time, Souvanna would probably be desig- nated to form a government. His prospects appear favora- ble. Should Souvanna head a new government, he would be in a position to press for a coalition government with the Pa- thet Lao in view of the assembly's ratification of his 28 Decem- ber agreement with Pathet chief Souphannouvong. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 6 SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 SECRET 5. PRESIDENT AND PRIME MINISTER APPARENTLY CO-OPERATING ON WEST PAKISTAN Comment on: President Mirza's action on 15 July re- storing the provincial government in West Pakistan reportedly was taken in consultation with Prime Minister Suhra- wardv who is now touring the United States. There had been some indication recently that Mirza was taking advantage of Suhrawardy's absence to strengthen the position in West Pakistan of his own Republican Party and thereby check the prime minister's growing political power in the province. Suhrawardy's reported concurrence in the lifting of President's Rule appears to reduce the possibility of a split between the two leaders in the immediate future. However, the return of the Republican Party to power in West Pakistan, while assuring the support Suhrawardy needs in the national coalition, will also impede the prime minis- ter's effort to build a strong branch of his own Awami League in the western province. This could result eventually in renewed friction between Suhrawardy and Mirza. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 7 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 3E/Liitiz4 I Ire vie 6. .NASR REPORTEDLY TRYING TO ARRANGE KHRUSHCHEV- BULGANIN VISIT Egyptian rresment iNasr is trying to ar- range a visit to Egypt and Syria by Soviet leaders Khrushchev and Bulganin, eir trip would be made in August or September and would take the place of the visit to the USSR Nasr had planned for 15 August. Nasr reportedly fears that his absence from Egypt would be the signal for an attempted coup or popular uprising, but does not wish to show his uneasiness by an outright cancellation. Comment Since Nasr first announced in 1955 that he intended to visit the USSR, the trip has been repeatedly postponed. It is unlikely that his latest change of plans is caused by fear of a coup or uprising. The recent parliamentary elections revealed sources of dissatisfaction and opposition, but no serious threat to his regime. In addition, a visit to Egypt by the top Soviet representatives would probably have greater prestige value for Nasr than would a trip by him to the USSR. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 8 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 SECRET 7. NASR CONSIDERING MOVE TO FORCE RELEASE OF BLOCKED DOLLARS Reference: Nasr reportedly intends to request that the International Monetary Fund seek payment of the $30,000,000 Egyp- tian debt out of the approximately $42,000,000 of Egyptian funds blocked by the United States following nationalization of the Suez Canal last July0 he is not planning any surprise move in the near future, such as blockading the Straits of Tiran or oust- ing the United Nations Expeditionary Forces from the Sinai Peninsula. He intends to wait until September to make his play for securing release of the blocked dollars. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 9 7V-PeRLF-T Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637 olutAit.E., 1 `Noire 8., STALINISTS CONSOLIDATE CONTROL OF BULGARIAN PARTY Comment on: The Stalinist leadership in Bulgaria-- the triumvirate of Chervenkov, Zhivkov, and Yugov--apparently has used the occa- sion of the party house-cleaning in Moscow to consolidate its control of the Bulgarian party. During the past several months, however, it has been applying some of IChrushchev's economic policies to Bulgaria, hoping thereby to counter party and popular dissidence. Georgi Chankov, politburo member and first vice premier, and two members of the central committee generally believed to have been opposed to Chervenkov were re- moved from their party positions at a 11-12 July plenary ses- � sion of the central committee, The three men have been in partial eclipse for some time and were charged with factionalism, but have not yet been removed from their government posts. Twelve men simultane- ously promoted to higher party posts are believed to be linked to Chervenkov. 17 July 57 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 10 SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/12/10 C03185637