CAPE TOWN DEATH-SQUAD INQUIRY OPENS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
06537689
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
February 24, 2023
Document Release Date: 
February 24, 2023
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
F-2014-00485
Publication Date: 
March 6, 1990
File: 
Body: 
Approved for Release: 2017/07/13 C06537689 Cape Town Death-Squad Inquiry Opens By JOHN F. BURNS Special co The New York Times CAPE TOWN, March 5 � A secret South African military unit suspected of killing opponents of apartheid ; planned at one time to replace the heart pills of Nelson Mandela's lawyer with tablets designed to induce a heart attack, a judicial inquiry was told to- day. In a day of bizarre testimony, the in- quiry, which opened today, was told that the military unit, known as the Civil Cooperation Bureau, also once planned to send a baboon fetus to Arch- bishop Desmond M. Tutu, the 58-year- old Nobel Peace Prize winner and An- glican primate of southern Africa. Evi- dence before the inquiry showed that the plan was code-named Operation Apie. Apie is the Afrikaans word for ape. Another bureau plan was said to have involved "tampering" with the ; luggage of the Rev. Frank Chikane, !general secretary of the South African I Council of Churches, an anti-apartheid umbrella group. The extent of the re- ported tampering was not specified. No Details Given The chief lawyer for the inquiry, Timothy McNally, who is Attorney General of the Orange Free State, said the odd assortment of schemes was re- vealed in confessions made to police in- vestigators. The confessions were re- portedly made by former officers ar- rested on suspicion of killings linked to the Civil Cooperation Bureau. No de- tails of the plans were given, but from the references to them made by Mr. McNally it appeared that none of the proposals were carried out. �Under questioning by Mr. McNally, Lieut. Gen. Rudol fi Badenhorst head p mi Italy trite lence or e u African Defense Force, said an inter- nal military inquiry had established mat tne oureau was responsible for two bomb blasts in recent years. one of them at an early-learning center in Athlone, a mixed-race area outside ape own, e o er at a store In "Pretoria, the administrative capital, operated by a man identified only as Marius. Apparently, there were no deaths in either blast. The disclosures before the inquiry, coming after weeks of newspaper re- ports about the Civil Cooperation Bu- reau, appeared_ likely to intensify _ the_ problems that the affair has created for President F. W. de Klerk. Mr. de Klerk said last week that he had not known of the bureau's existence until he was informed of it by the Defense Minister, Magnus A. Malan, in Janu- ary. Tonight, Mr. Malan, a retired general who has rejected demands for his ' resignation in the scandal, issued a statement saying he had also learned of the bureau's existence only recently, when General Badenhorst informed him of it in "late November." Chief of Bureau Arrested The day's testimony, at a church auditorium in Pretoria, also revealed that Col. Joe Verster, identified as the head of the Civil Cooperation Bureau, was arrested Friday by police investi- gators looking into the deaths of Anton Lubowski and David Webster, two anti- apartheid activists who were shot to death last year. Mr. Lubowski was killed in Windhoek, the capital of Namibia, and Mr. Webster in Johan- nesburg. Colonel Verster is being held under a section of the Internal Security Act that has generally been used to de- tain anti-apartheid activists. The arrest of Colonel Verster, in a raid that required police officers to scale a nine-foot wall at the colonel's Pretoria home, apparently took place without the knowledge or co-operation of the defense force, which is said to have been feuding with the police since the existence of the Civil Cooperation Bureau became publicly known last month. According to an account of Colonel Verster's arrest given to the inquiry to- day, the police unit involved was able to locate the colonel only after extensive sleuthing, despite the fact that several former policemen working for the colonel have been named in court docu- ments as suspects in the killings of Mr. Lubowski and Mr. Webster. At today's session, lawyers for the in- quiry put forth a list of 71 politically , linked killings that have not been solved, some of them going back to 11977. The Washington Post The New York Times The Washington Times The Wall Street Journal A3 The Christian Science Monitor New York Daily News USA Today The Chicago Tribune ,Date 112.4 ,e 1.994 10 Page Approved for Release: 2017/07/13 006537689