(SANITIZED)UNCLASSIFIED PRODOUCT BROCHURES(SANITIZED)

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
573
Document Creation Date: 
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 13, 2013
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 28, 1964
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6.pdf40.93 MB
Body: 
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 R 50X1 -HUM Next 1 Page(s) In Document Denied Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Electronic Spectrophotometer Here is what a hundred and fourty years of experience based on thousands of precision instruments offers for your attention : a synthesis of the work, research and accomplishments in the field of spectro- photometry. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Accurate, rapid and convenient execution of the following measurements: ? absorption of liquids, solids and gases in the range 2,000 A to 12,500 A; ?fluorescence by monochromatic exciting light; ? diffusion in monochromatic light; ? flame spectrophotometry; ? special analysis of light sources. An original feature of the instrument: The measuring devices for fluorescence and diffusion are embod- ied. A compact assembly has thus been obtained for all the possible uses ; any kind of measurements can be made without any previous dismantling. Electronic SPECTROPHOTOMETER 2,000 A to 12,500 Al The flame spectrophotometry attachment can be fitted without any dismantling. Both light sources normally used (hydrogen arc lamp and tungsten filament lamp) have fixed positions. The instantaneous operation of one of these light sources or of the flame burner can be simply effected by means of a lever. A third electric lamp (mercury vapour lamp, or any other lamp whose spectral characteristics are to be analysed) can be fixed at the place provided for the flame burner and also instantaneously operated. The Jobin & Yvon spectrophotometer shows also further original properties, the importance of which an experienced spectrophotometrist will not fail to notice. These properties are described later but we shall state here some of them which are fundamental: ? The monochromator is of the constant deviation type. This arrangement eliminates stray light without any artificial means such as the insertion of filters. ? The symmetrical entry and exit slits are controlled by a single calibrated control knob. Moreover they are equipped with a double symmetrical height reducer, which is also adjustable by means of a single control. ? The structure of the cell compartment allows instan- taneous setting of special devices (later described) such as: adjustable thickness cells, graded thickness cells, mounting for diffusion measurements of solid samples, thermostatic mounting, and so on... The electronic compartment incorporating the photo- tubes and the amplifier is removable in one block, which permits the installation of special receivers (for instance photomultipliers or Pbs Photocell-see p. 4). The reading instrument is a moving scale galvanometer. The projected scale is 50cm long. Such a direct reading is most convenient for usual measurements and prac- tically indispensable for kinetic measurements. The operator can choose from three sensitivities of the galvanometer, which are in the ratios of 10-5-1. He can also choose from three sensitivities of the ampli- fier. The quality of the optical and electronic systems enables high performances with regard to the sensitivity as well as to the reproducibility of the measurements. In parti- cular, it is possible, with standard receiver compart- ment and for the medium sensitivity of the galva- nometer, to work within the whole range of the spectrum with bandwidths of less than 10 A. This bandwith can be reduced down to 2 A in the favou- rable parts of the spectrum. Judicious settings of both galvanometer sensitivity and slit height allow measurements, step by step, of absorption of solutions of high optical densities with constant bandwidths. In these circumstances, optical densities up to 4 or 5 can be measured. The power supplies of the amplifier and electric light sources are completely A C mains operated. The instrument includes neither storage battery nor dry cell. These power supplies are rack mounted and individually removable. Addition of an energy recording device has been foreseen, see p. 6. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 R STAT Next 5 Page(s) In Document Denied Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Monochromator Fig. 2 The Monochromator, aperture F/7, is of the 1800 constant deviation type and this offers the following advantages: improvement of the fineness of the lines by the sup- pression of their dissymetrical widening; separation and location in one plane of the entrance and exit slits whose symmetrical opening are operated by a single control. The separation of the entrance and exit slits allows the complete elimination of stray light. The precision of the chosen pass bands is determined by the jaws, fabricated in optically polished steel, and whose profile is reproduced to approximately better than a tenth of a micron. The transition from one wavelength to another is obtain- ed by the rotation of a knob which drives a graduated scale marked off from 2,000 to 20,000 A. The developed length of the scale is 180 cm. The standard receivers described later are only usable up to 12,500 A, but they are easily removable and this offers the user the possibility of substituting an other device sensitive between 12,500 A and 20,000 A (see p.4). The slit movement, which is blade spring mounted, is operated by a drum graduated in hundredths of milli- meters from 0 to 200 hundredths. At the start of the opening this movement is demultiplied in such a way that one turn of the drum corresponds to 2 hundredths. It is thus possible to read and reproduce openings to better than one half of a micron. Apart from the width control, the slits are equipped with a double, symmetrical, height reducer. It is possible, between certain limits, to do the 100 point adjustment by operation on the height of the slits and not on the width, thus giving the possibility of operation with previously chosen band pass limits. The controls of the slits and the spiral are very smooth and are distinguished by a complete absence of backlash and dead times. Photoelectric Receiver The standard receiver compartment, removable in a few seconds, carrie two vacuum photocells. One has a caesium cathode on oxidised silver and works from 6,400 A up to 12,500 A, the other, whose range extends from 2,000A up to 6,600 A, has a cathode of antimony- caesium and a silica envelope. The current emitted by one of these phototubes under the action of light is applied to a direct current amplifier including a double electrometer tube. Three different LOAD RESISTORS are built in and can be selected by merely turning a switch. The three sensitivities of the GALVANOMETER corres- pond to 0.5-2.5-5 p.A for 100 divisions of the scale. The scale is graduated in optical densities and transmission percentages. Light Sources The spectrophotometer includes, located in the same housing, and mounted on adjustable supports: ? a hydrogen arc lamp; ? a tungsten filament arc lamp. The change-over from one source to the other is operat- ed by means of a three position lever. The third position corresponds to the use of a auxiliary source which can be: ? either a mercury vapour lamp; ? or a flame burner; ? or an arrangement for fluorescence spectral analysis (see p. 5). The later sources (supplied on request at extra charge) are placed at the left side of the spectrophotometer, their supports being fixed to the back face of the base by a locking sliding rail. ? or any source, for instance a lamp whose spectral characteristics are to be analysed (the left side of the spectrophotometer' has been kept entirely free for this purpose). Power Unit This unit is connected to the mains by a single plug and includes?within reach of the seated operator?mounted in racks and easily removable, the following power sup- plies (see front cover page) : ? on the right, regulated supply of the amplifier; ? on the left, regulated supply of the hydrogen lamp; ? in the centre (eventually), voltage regulated-and fre- quency controlled supply of the tungsten filament lamp, and non regulated supply of the mercury vapour lamp. Some users prefer to supply the tungsten filament lamp through accumulators: for this reason, the power supply of this lamp is sold separately. In this case the central front panel is blank and the corresponding rack is empty. Its installation can be effected later on, within one hour, by a non experienced operator. Cell Compartment Standard mounting The rails on which the sliding tray runs, operated by a four position notched rod, are fixed to the front panel of the compartment. This assembly, which is the standard mounting, is removable (fig. 4). All the parts which it contains are protected by anodising. The cell holder is positionned on the sliding tray by means of two pins. Absorption measurements: the cell holder is placed as indicated in fig. 3 and 4. The light path coming from the monochromator crosses horizontally the com- partment and meets the phototube. Diffusion and fluorescence measurements: a peris- copic system can be inserted in the light path of the exit slit. This periscope reflects the beam downwards and then upwards into the cells through their base. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 The periscope can be instantaneously manceuvered without it being necessary to remove the standard mounting. An opening is provided in the left part of the tray platform (fig. 4), so as to give passage to the beam which is vertically reflected by the periscope. The cell holder must therefore be placed on the left side of this platform where it is positionned by the two pins (screw heads) shown on the figure. The periscope is removable, like the mounting of the rails, in order to permit the setting of other mountings described later. The left wall of the compartment bears grooves for insertion of filters selected according to the wavelengths of the fluorescent light emitted by the sample examined. Shutters: The cover of the cell compartment, mounted with light- tight hinges bears a three positions knob, the rotation of which opens or closes the slit and phototube shutters. An automatic locking device prevents the opening of the cover when the Shutters are open. Accessories Fig. 5 Photomultiplier attachment The standard receiver compartment, described on p. 3, can be replaced by another compartment (fig. 5) equip- ped with: ? either a photomultiplier cell sensitive between 2,100 and 6,500 A; ?or a photomultiplier cell sensitive between 3,500 and 8,000 A. The substitution of one compartment by another can be effected in two or three minutes. A high tension stabilised power supply is associated with the photomultiplier compartment. This supply can drive either of the above mentioned photomultipliers. Safety and protective devices avoid all mistakes which could arise from the simultaneous use of this equipment and the standard spectrophotometer equipment. The use of the photomultipliers instead of the normal receivers is justified when the User requires very great sensitivity, which can be the case with certain fluores- cence measurements and with some flame additions. The enumeration of these particular instances is outside the scope of the present booklet, but la Societe Jobin & Yvon will advise all the readers who bring forward their special problems (see also p. 5). Infra-Red Attachment The standard receiver compartment can also be repla- ed by a compartment similar to that represented by fig. 5, and equipped with a lead sulphide cell, sensitive between 10,000 and 20,000 A. This compartment contains in addition to the cell, a light beam modulator driven by a synchronous motor. It is delivered with a power supply which also contains the A.C. amplifier. The use of this equipment is justi- fied when the User wishes to explore the spectral region laying between 12,500 (limit of the sensitivity of the cells of the normal receiver compartment) and 20,000 A. Fig. 6 Mercury vapour lamp Fig. 6 shows the housing of this lamp when in use. Its support is adjustable. Its power supply (non regulated) is mounted in the central rack of the power unit. To the users who order this lamp later on, it is delivered together with an installation scheme of the power supply in the central rack (this installation can be effected within an hour by an unexperienced operator). Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Flame spectrophotometry attachment (with oxygen-acetylene burner) Flame spectrophotometry, a field continuously increas- ing, appears as one of the most reliable, rapid and precise methods for the determination of alkaline and alkaline earth metals and of many other elements. The fundamental part of the attachment is a newly designed self-atomizing burner, of all metal construction (patented), which uses oxygen and acetylene. Fig. 7 This direct injection burner enables the flame to be free of atomized liquid as soon as the sample is with- drawn. The time for rinsing is thus considerably reduc- ed: 1 or 2 seconds. The burner support (fig. 7) is fixed on the spectropho- tometer base in the same way as the mercury vapour lamp support. The supply elements consist of a primary expansion group installed on gas cylinders and of a secondary expansion group installed in a housing which can also contain the burner and its supports when not used. A general view of the installation is shown on fig. 1. Prior to delivery the safety valves are entirely adjusted. Thus the intervention of the user is limited to the sole opening of the outlet valves and to the ignition of the flame. The attachment is delivered complete, ready to operate, with 10 beakers for samples, but without oxygen and acetylene cylinders. Alternative : oxygen-hydrogen burner As an alternative to the installation above, an oxygen- hydrogen burner can be supplied which permits the determination of magnesium at the wavelength 3,730 and 3,830 A without being troubled by the flame back- ground present in the emission spectra of the oxygen- acetylene flame. This burner employs the same low pressure expansion group as the oxygen-acetylene burner (group shown in fig. 1). The primary expansion group of the oxygen bottle is likewise the same. Each oxygen-hydrogen burner is delivered mounted in a housing identical to that in figure 7 and accom- panied by a primary expansion group to be fixed on the hydrogen bottle. Examples of detectable concentrations According to the type of dosage and the sensitivity to be attained, the measurements can be carried out either with the phototubes of the standard receiver compartment or with one of the photomultiplier cells. The following table gives an idea of the detectable concentrations when using the various receivers avai- lable and burners available. Concentration, reported in parts per million, corres- pond to 100 divisions of scale deflection. STANDARD RECEIVERS PHOTOMULTIPLIER RECEIVERS Antimony Phototube Caesium Phototube 2 100-6 500 A " 3,500-8,000 A Ca *40 **50 * 10 .02 .10 **12 Na * 2 ** 2 ? 1 ** 1 ? 0,5 ** 0,5 K .7 ??10 ? 3 **4 Mg *700 ?? 120 * 130 **40 * oxygen-acetylene burner. ** oxygen-hydrogen burner. Arrangementforfluorescence spectral analysis The standard mounting of the cell compartment des- cribed on p. 3 allows the excitation of a fluorescent substance by monochromatic light; the excited fluo- rescent light being then filtered by appropriate coloured filters before its arrival at the photoelectric receiver. Alternatively, the arrangement presented here (fig. 8) is a supplementary accessory which enables the analysis by means of the monochromator of the fluorescent spec- trum of a substance excited by a mercury vapour lamp. The ray emitted by this lamp which has been selected as the excitation ray, is isolated by an appropriate optical filter and the fluorescence is directed on the entrance slit of the monochromator. The mounting has been designed for the mercury vapour lamp described on p. 4 but other sources can easily be employed. Antivibration galvanometer support To keep its scale perfectly stable and clear the galvanometer must be screened from vibrations. This condition which is imposed by the large optical magnification is normally fulfilled when the instrument is placed on a heavy table, on a mattress, or on a bracket. To the Users who are not in a position to meet these requirements we advise the use of our anti-vibration support. Spectral studies of luminous sources In order to study the spectral distribution of any source, it is sufficient to place it at the place provided for the mercury vapour lamp and the flame burner: by actuating the source changing lever, it is then possible to compare for each wavelength the light intensity emitted by the source examined with that of the tungsten filament lamp or of the hydrogen arc lamp. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Mounting for demountable cells and thermostatic device This device, which can instantaneously take the place of the standard rail mounting, can receive: ? a demountable cell of adjustable thickness (fig. 9), later described; ? a demountable cell of graded thickness, later des- cribed; ? the non-demountable cells fitted for the standard mounting (for absorption measurements only, diffusion and fluorescence measurements excluded). Thermostatic device It is composed of an assembly of two flat chambers; this assembly can be laid on the above mounting. Water circulates in these chambers between baffles, circulation of the water from one chamber to the other being obtained by flexible tubes. The distance between chambers is variable so as to ensure a good temperature regulation whatever may be the thickness of the cells used (20-10-5 mm.). The front panel of the mounting is provided with two openings through which pass the water inlet and outlet (fig. 10). When the thermostatic device is not used, these openings are closed by screwed caps (fig. 9). Measuring device for diffusion of solid samples Fig. 11 Fig. 12 This device includes (fig. 11): ? a holder for four samples, mounted on the tray of the cell compartment standard mounting. This holder bears adjustable spring retainers which ensure correct loca- tion of samples of different thicknesses; ? a mirror fixed to a mounting which is placed in the grooves of the left wall of the cell compartment. When the periscopic system for diffusion and fluo- rescence measurements is inserted, the monochromatic vertical light path is reflected by this mirror to give an incidence of 450 on the samples being examined. The cell receives the light diffused by the samples in a cone having its axis perpendicular to their plane (fig. 12). Measuring device for absorption of coloured glasses This enables the examination of four coloured glasses cut in 17 mm. diameter plates. Energy recording device Fig. 13 The equipment (fig. 13) permits the recording of the spectral energy variations resulting from the four follow- ing parameters: ? Spectral emission of the source; ? Spectral sensitivity of the cell; ? Resolution of the monochromator; ? Absorption of the substances being examined. Now, for given working conditions (source, photocell, width of slit, load resistance, cell) the first three para- meters follow invariable laws as a function of wavelength and consequently have no influence in comparisons between curves obtained with different solutions. The absorption of these solutions can then be rapidly seen, which is a matter of great interest for: ? Either qualitative identification of solution (in parti- cular for fixing the presence of unknown impurities in known solutions); ? or for determining the absorption peaks most appro- priate for quantitative measurements; ? or for studying the displacement of these peaks during the course of reactions; ? or for recording flame emission or fluorescence spectra (which gives rise to information of the sensi- tivity of the measurements as a function of the operat- ing conditions). The equipment consists of three parts: 1. A recording galvanometer which instantly replaces the normal galvanometer. 2. A base on which the spectrophotometer is placed and which contains a drive mechanism for the prism and wavelength drum of the spectrophotometer. This mechanism has four speeds by interchangeable gears, an indicating system for marking integral wavelengths, a system of stops adjustable in wavelengths and a disconnecting mechanism. 3. An empty base plate, simply for raising up the power supply. This equipment can be mounted by the User himself, if it is acquired after the spectrophotometer; and once in place, it in no way hinders the manual operation of the instrument. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 I. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Accessories, Cells All cells employed in the spectrophotonter have opti- cally plane and parallel working faces. 'flatness and parallelism conditions are carefully cheo,ed, as well as the transmission curve of the materialfrom which they are made. Non demountable glass and silica cells are velded and carefully annealed in order to eliminate internd strains. Non-demountable glass cells The characteristics of these cells (fig. 14) are irdicated in the commercial specifications (p. 8). Non-demountable silica cells The characteristics of these cells (fig. 15) are indicated in the commercial specifications (p. 8). Holders for non-demountable glass and silica cells The non-demountable cells must be placed on appro- priate holders (fig. 14 and 15). Some of these holders are designed for several types of cells: see commer- cial specification (p. 8). Microcells and arrangements for their use The interest in these microcells is that they permit the use of a very small sample volume (0.4 ml) with a useful thickness of 10 mm. There are two models of identical dimensions but in different materials: ? Microcell in silica, for use throughout the spectral region of the spectrophotometer; ? Microcell in glass, for use with wavelengths greater than 3,500 A. The fitting which is necessary to put these microcells into use comprises: ? 1 Support with four compartments, substituting for the ordinary cell support. ? 1 Diaphragm for limiting the width of the luminous beam. Demountable quartz cells These cells are used singly or in pairs, without any intermediate holder and are automatically centered by the mounting tray described p. 6 (fig. 9). Their windows are of crystalline quartz, whose transmission is very high, even in the far ultra-violet. 0-10 mm adjustable thickness quartz cell (fig. 9). The thickness between the two quartz windows is adjust- ed by a micrometric screw whose control drum is cali- brated in centimillimeters. All metal parts are gilded. A base secures its stability when laid on a table. Graded thickness quartz cell with glass rings (fig. 16). By means of a combination of seven glass rings and an indented quartz plate, this cell gives the following thick- nesses in millimeters: 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 5 10 15 20 The metal parts are normally nickel-plated, any other coating can be supplied on request. Fig. 16 Graded thickness quartz cell with metal rings Provides the same thicknesses as the above cell, but the rings are of gilded metal and each of them is crossed by two diametrally opposed passages in which are screwed nozzles with stoppers. This arrangement facilitates the filling by means of a syringe and also allows a continuous flow of the sample if desired. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Commercial Specification Electronic spectrophotometer 2,000 A - 12,500 A for absorption, diffusion and fluorescence measurements in monochromatic light, with hydro- gen arc lamp and tungsten filament lamp, standard photoelectric receiver, standard cell compartment mounting, power unit Including regulated supplies for amplifier and hydrogen arc lamp on 110 V 120 V - 220 V - 240V 50/60 cps mains, moving scale galvanometer, two " Corasi " cells, one " Sucora " holder Voltage regulated and frequency controlled power pack on 110 V - 120 V - 220 V - 240 V - 50 cps (60 cps on request) mains for tungsten filament lamp ; to be Installed on the central rack of the power unit (p. 3.) Photomultiplier Attachment (p. 4). Power supply only Receiver compartment with photomultiplier 2,100-6,500 A Receiver compartment with photomultiplier 3,500 - 8,500 A Infra-red attachment (p. 4), comprising the receiver compartment with modulator and amplifier and power supply on 110 V - 120 V.. 220 V - 240 V 50 cps (60 cps on request) mains Mercury vapour lamp with support and power supply on 110 V - 120 V - 50/60 cps mains or power supply on 220 V - 240 V - 50160 cps mains to be installed on the central rack of the power unit (p.4) Flame spectrophotometry attachment (oxygen acetylen burner), complete with 10 beakers, ready to operate (supplied without oxygen and acetylene cylinders) (p. 5) Oxygen-hydrogen burner (p. 5), mounted in a housing, taking the place of tha burner arrange- ment " Rabat " above, with primary expansion group for the hydrogen bottle (supplied without hydrogen bottle) Arrangement for fluorescence s pectral analysis, without cell, or filter (p. 5) MAROC Il FEDALA PEMALI PEMUV PEMVI IFRANE CASA RABAT HYDROX MAZAGAN Non demountable cells and holders (p. 7) Filter, delivered In nicht fitting on to the arrange- ment for fluorescencepectral analysis (the selec- ted pass band to be bted) ... 1 Anti-vibration galOometer support (p? 5) ? ? . ? Cell compartment Lounting for demountable cells and thermostat., device (p. 6) ? ? ? Thermostatic devij to be laid on the ibove moun- ting (p. 6) Measuring devicelOr diffusion ofsolid samples (p.6) Measuring devio for absorp(on of coloured glasses (p. 6) Energy recordinj device, drriPlete, with recor- ding galvanometcr, base conaining the scanning arrangement and base for pe power supply, for mains of 110 V - 120 V - 40 V - 50 cps (60 cps on request) (p.6) Energy recording devie, as above but without recording galvanometerip. 6) Spare accessories Hydrogen arc lamp. Tungsten filament ImP Mercury vapour ladP Galvanometer illeiinating lamp Beaker for flamespectrophotometry Neon pilot lamp 4 V 40 mA pilo' amp Demountabit cells (to be used II FEZ mounting) Adjustable nickness cell (P? 7) Graded thi,kness cell with glass rings (p. 7) Graded Thickness cell with metal rings (P. 7) Microceis Glass incrocell (P? 7) Silica mcrocell (P. 7) Fitting br use of microcells (p. 7) MAZAFIL MARANTI FEZ AGADIR SAFI ATLAS REGDA OUJDA BONE KAOLACK BOUFARIK TLEMCEN SALE KERRIA PERSICA OXALIA VINCA MIMOSA MICRO MICROS! SUMICRO To be used in Material Form Thickness Pll Pll Contents cm3 I Code word for cell Code word for holder Number of cases of the holder STANDARD CELL *COMPARTMENT MOUNTING FEZ MOUNTING ? ? ? ? ? 4. cn w 03 OD CO tet ? ? ? ? 0) 3:13 IV 93 13) Fi 5 5 5 ?OGWW CU 01 SD 0) C0 03 (0 rectangular rectangular rectangular cylindrical rectangular rectangular 5 10 10 10 20 40 -? c c 03 01 43 ro 43 431 LOUGA CORA RUFISQUE DJOURBEL SEGALA THIES SULOUGA SUCORA SULOUGA SUCORALIN SULOUGA SULOUGA 2 4 2 2 2 2 rectangular rectangular cylindrical cylindrical rectangular 5 10 10 20 40 2.2 3.5 2.2 4 18 LOUSI CORASI CORALIN SEGASI THIS! SULOUGA SUCORA SUCORALIN SUSEGASI SULOUGA .2 4 2 2 2 .Cells which can be used in the FEZ mounting together with the AGADIR thermostatic device. For diffusion and fluorescence measurements, CORA or CORASI cells must be used with SUCORA holder in the cell compartment standard mounting. For fluorescence spectral analysis, use " CORASI" cells. Dip MoTHM 01.113.31...?D. Printed in Freence Imp. Lafoyelte-Poris 26, rue Berthollet ARCUEIL (Seine) FRANCE Tel. : PEL 05-30 + R. C. Seine 56 6 11.647 N? 5029 - 5.000 560 s`. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 DETECTEUR PNEUMATIQUE DE RAYONNEMENT PNEUMATIC RADIATION DETECTOR Appartenant a la classe des detecteurs thermiques, ce recepteur pneumatique presente une sensibilite energetique dependant tres peu de la longueur d'onde. Son seuil de sensibilite et so constante de temps sont comparables a ceux des meilleurs bolometres et thermopiles. Mais les dimensions de la surface receptrice sont plus grandes de sorte qu'a egalite de flux energetique recu, on peut mesurer des eclairements plus foibles. PRINCIPE Le recepteur est constitue par une mem- brane disposee au milieu d'un volume gazeux limite d'un cote par. une fenetre transparente dans le domaine des radiations utilisees et de l'autre cote par une membrane souple metallisee dite membrane de mesure. LICENCE 0.N,E.R.A. Belonging to the category of thermal receptors, this pneumatic radiation detector provides an energy sensitivity which is very little dependent on wavelength. Its threshold sensitivity and time constant are comparable to those of the best bolometers and thermopiles. But the receiving surface being larger, it is able, for equal received energies, to measure weaker illuminations. PRINCIPLE The detector consists of a membrane located in the centre gaseous of a volume, limited on one side. by a window transparent for the spectral. region employed and on the other, by a flexible metallised membrane, known as the measure- ment membrane. ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 L'echauffement de la membrane receptri- ce, produit par l'absorption du rayonnement incident, se communique au gaz qui l'entoure et provoque une augmentation de sa pression. II en resulte une deformation de la membrane de mesure qui se traduit par une variation de la capacite du_ condensateur constitue par cette membrane deformable et une armature fixe. Ce condensateur est monte dans un pont capacitif alimente par une tension haute fre- quence. En modulant a basse frequence le rayon- nement a etudier, on fait varier la capacite du recepteur et on module donc le niveau de des& quilibre du pont. Acres pre-amplification et detection, puis amplification basse frequence, on cbtient un signal alternatif, dont on peut mesurer la valeur efficace, ou, apres une deuxieme detec- tion, une tension continue qu'il est possible de lire ou d'enregistrer. DESCRIPTION CelIuIe receptrice La cellule se presente sous la forme d'un cylindre (fig. 1). The heating of the receiving membrane, produced by absorption of the incident radiation, is communicated to the gas surrounding and leads to a pressure increase. A deformation of the measuring membrane results and this in turn is translated into a variation of capacity of the condenser formed by this membrane and a fixed armature. This condenser is part of an unbalanced capacitive bridge which is fed with a high fre- quency voltage. By modulating the radiation under study, the capacity of the receiver can be varied and thereby modulating the level of unbalance of the bridge. After preamplification, an alternat- ing signal can be obtained and its value measur- ed, or after a second detection, a continuous voltage can be read or recorded. DESCRIPTION Receiving cell This cell is of cylindrical shape (see fig. 1). (fig. 1) cellule receptrice ? receiving cell Une fenetre en sel gemme (1) est fixee au centre de la face avant du cylindre. La membrane receptrice (2) est a 7 mm de la face exterieure de cette fenetre. Son diametre est de 4 mm et elle peut recevoir un faisceau de rayonnement de 60? d'ouverture. A NaCl window (1) is fixed on the center of the cylinder front end. The receiving mem- brane (2) is situated 7 mm. behind the external face of this window. The surface useful diameter is 4 mm. and the incident beam maximal aperture is 60 degrees. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 L'armature fixe du condensateur de mesure est reliee a la borne (3) se trouvant sur la face arriere du cylindre, tandis que la membrane de mesure, formant armature mobile du condensa- teur est reliee a la masse du boitier. Un queusot (4) apparait egalement sur la face arriere. Boitier recepteur La cellule est fixee a l'interieur d'un bol- tier contenant une partie des organes du pont capacitif de mesure et un tube electronique permettant une liaison a basse impedance. Le boitier recepteur peut ainsi etre retie au coffret de l'ensemble electronique par un cable de plu- sieurs metres de longueur. Coffiret de l'ensemble electronique Le coffret contient l'amplificateur electro- nique et son alimentation stabilisee. L'amplifi- cateur comprend d'une part, un oscillateur haute frequence, les orgones complementaires du pont et un etage amplificateur haute frequence suivi d'un detecteur. Un galvanometre permet le reglage du taux de desequilibre du pont. On trouve d'autre part, deux etages amplificateurs basse frequence dont l'un comporte un attenua- teur et enfin un etage de sortie transformateur d'impeclance. Un inverseur permet la mise en circuit d'un second detecteur pour l'obtention d'une tension de mesure continue au lieu d'une tension alternative. Modulateur Le rayonnement incident sur le recepteur dolt etre module, la cellule n'etant pas sensible a un signal continu. La modulation est produite par un disque entraine par un moteur synchrone. CARACTERISTIQUES ? Diametre de la surface receptrice ? Distance de la receptrice a la d'entree : 4 mm surface fenetre : 7 mm ? Angle d'ouverture du fais- ceau admisible : 600 ? Capacite ? Tension de claquage ? Tension de service ? Contante de temps : 12 a 14 pF : 10V :6V : 25-30 ms The condenser fixed armature is connected to a bushing (3) situated on the cylinder back end, while the measuring membrane which forms the condenser mobile armature is connected to the cell body. An exhaust (4) also appears on the back end. Cell housing The receiver is part of a housing containing part of a capacitive bridge and an electron tube ? allowing a low impedance connection to the main cabinet, this connection can thus be several meters long. Main cabinet The electronics and its mains regulated power supply are housed in this cabinet. The electronics include a high frequency oscillator, the bridge complementary elements and a high frequency amplifier followed by a detector. A galvanometer allows adjustment of bridge un- balance level. Following are found two low frequency amplifying stages separated by an attenuator, and finally an impedance transforming stage. A commutator permits insertion of a second detec- tor for D.C. measurement voltage. Modulator Incident beam has to be modulated, the detector being not sensitive to an unmodulated signal. Modulation is provided by a chopper disk driven by a synchronous motor. CHARACTERISTICS ? Diameter of sensitive sur- face ? Distance from se'nsitive surface to window front plane ? Maximum beam aperture angle ? Cell condenser capacity ? Breakdown voltage ? Working voltage ? Response time : 4 mm : 7 mm : 60? : 12-14 pF 10V :6V : 25-30 ms Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 ? Energie minimale detec- table ? Sensibilite ? Sensibilite spectrale ? Reponse en frequence ? Dimensions (mm) Cellule receptrice Coff ret Boitier recepteur : 5 a 10.10-" W f : 10 Hz et pour une bande passante de 25 Hz (5 a 30 Hz) : 10-' pFhtW : pratiquement constante de 2 a 10 rim avec une fenetre en sel gem me : courbe fig.2 : long. 45, cl.iam. 30 : larg. 510, haut. 200 prof. 280 : long. 160, diam. 50 ? Masse de l'ensemble (Kg) : brut 38, net 19 1. le -20 -40 dB 20 log ?Sf So ? Minimum detectable ener- gy ? -Sensitivity ? Spectral sensitivity ? Frequency response ? Sizes (mm) Receiving cell Cabinet Cell housing ? Weight (Kg) 102 V f:Hz fig. 2 ? Reponse en frequence Frequency response Sur demande, il est possible de modifier les conditions de remplissage de la cellule (nature du gaz et pression) pour diminuer la constante de temps, mais au detriment de l'energie minimale detectable. SPECIFICATION COMMERCIALE L'appareil complet, avec preamplificateur et amplificateur 1NDRE Cellule receptrice seule RHIN : 5 a 10.10-'" W for a modulation frequency of 10 cps and an ampli- fier frequency range of 25 cps ? (5-30 cps) : 10-" pF/itW :practically constant between 2 and 10 iim with NaCI window : see diagram fig. 2 : width-: 45, dia- meter: 30 : width: 510, height: 200, depth: 280 length: 160, dia- meter: 50 : gross: 38, net: 19 Response time can be made shorter on spe- cial order, by changing gas type and pressure but with some loss in sensitivity. ? COMMERCIAL SPECIFICATION The apparatus complete with preamplifier and amplifier ? ? INDRE Receiving cell only RHIN Lo Societe JOBIN & YVON se reserve le droit crapporter sen instruments tous chongements qui pourroient etre rendus souhaitoblei par revolution scientifique ou technique. f?En ronn T? ? ? a es.. Declassified in Part - Sanit zed Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 JOBIN & YVON reserves the right to make arty changes in instrument designs which would result suitable in accordance with scientific or technical progress. Printed in France 26, rue Berthollet ARCUEIL (Seine) - FRANCE TEL. : PEI. 05-30 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 V fIG. 1 C===) .r=3 I" a odau il fit) lb we' 1 s ) c"--) VUE D'ENSEMBLE DU REFLECTOMETRE LAY OUT OF THE REFLECTOMETER Eric"."ErCi\Y'r:FRE MODELE LABORATOIRE CENTRAL DE L'ARMEMENT Ce Reflectometre est consu et realise dans le but de : ^ determiner les coefficients trichromatiques d'echantillons colores, donc le point de couleur, la purete of la longueur d'onde dominante, C determiner le degre de blancheur d'un materiau, ? comparer des echantillons colores, ? mesurer des reflectances et des transmittances, n mesurer le brillant speculaire sous l'angle de 15?, ? classer des echantillons fluorescents. Les mesures sent realisables sur des echantillons de forme, de dimensions et de presentations variees, tels que : plaques peintes papiers tissus matieres plastiques J verre encres liquides poudres agglomerees, etc... PRINCIPE DE MESURE 1 J Le principe de l'instrument est bas6 sur l'utilisation dune SPHERE INTEGRATRICE. Les resultats obtenus dans ces conditions renseignent tres exacte- ment sur l'aspect visuel moyen des objets. l'echantillon E (tissu, papier, plaque), place devant l'ouverture 0 dune sphere I recouverte interieurement d'oxyde de magnesie, est eclaire en faisceau porallele sous un angle de 15?. La lumiere incidente est soit blanche, soit filtree par l'un des trois filtres tristimulus bleu, vent ou ambre. On peut egalement survolter la lampe et produire de la lumiere de Wood pour les examens d'echantillons fluorescents. La lumiere reflechie regulierement par l'echantillon pout etre, soit integree dans la sphere, soit absorb6e par un piege 6 lumiere P. La lumiere diffusee sous toutes les incidences, produit sur les parois de la sphere un eclairement proportionnel 6 la reflectance de l'echantillon. On forme alors l'image dune plage de la sphere sur un photomultiplicateur PM qui debite donc un courant propor- tionnel 6 la reflectance de l'echantillon. Dans le cas dune mesure de transmittance (cas des solides trans- parents of des liquides), rechantillon est place en C, sur le parcours du faisceau lumineux. Lors de l'etalonnage, l'ouverture 0 est fermee par on etalon blanc aussi voisin quo possible de l'oxyde de magnesie qui tapisse interieurement la sphere. ifi 7 Le photomultiplicateur mesure alors le facteur de transmission. Les lectures se font sur on galvanometre gradue 6 la fois en transmittances of en densites optiques. DESCRIPTION DU REFLECTOMETRE Le Reflectometre se presente materiellement sous la forme de trois elements distincts : (fig. 1) C Le Reflectometre proprement dit, C Le bloc d'alimentation et de reglage, ri Un galvanometre de lecture. LE RtFLECTOMETRE LUI-MtME comprend : (fig. 2) C Une source lumineuse S : lampe 6 filament de tungstene 6 volts, 30 watts, 6 deux regimes de marche, l'un pour to trichromie of toutes les mesures clossiques, l'autre en survoltoge pour la fluorescence of le metamerisme. C Une roue porte-filtres R 6 six cases, one libre pour la lumiere blanche, trois reservees aux filtres calcules specialement pour correspondre au systeme R.G.B. de la C.I.E., on filtre de Wood et une autre case vide laissee 6 la disposition de l'utilisateur. On pout en particulier mettre des filtres infra-rouge ou des filtres visibles de caracteristiques differentes. C Une sphere recouverte interieurement d'oxyde de magnesie I. O Un piege a lumiere P. In Deux porte-echantillons qui se succedent devant la sphere par simple translation. C Un photomultiplicateur 1 P 22 associe au bloc d'alimentation H.T. LE BLOC D'ALIMENTATION ET DE REGLAGE comprend Une alimentation regulee basso tension pour la lampe 6 fila- ment de tungstene. C Une alimentation regulee haute tension pour le photomultipli- cateur. C Un attenuateur a cinq positions, le rapport des attenuations entre deux positions successives etant de 1/5. In Trois ensembles d'organes de reglage du zero of d'etalonnage permettant d'effectuer des mesures repetees sur trois filtres sans reglages intermediaires. LE GALVANOMtTRE est gradue 6 la fois en transmittances, de 0 6 100, of en densites optiques. II est du type 6 echelle defilante of so longueur d'echelle (450 mm) permet des mesures tres precises. SUR DEMANDE SPECIALE VERSION INFRA-ROUGE La version infra-rouge est plus particulierement destinee aux etudes dans la region comprise entre 0,7 ? of 3,5 IL. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 V FIG. 2 Source Source LI Diaphragme D 12 Diaphragm D Miroir M Mirror M Porte coves ou fihres C Carriage for cells of filters C Hires tristimulus R Tristimulus fillers R SCHEMA DE PRINCIPE PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION Piege a lumiere P ou &alert pour Brillant speculaire Light?trop P or standard for specular brilliance 13 M Sphere integratrice Integrating sphere Ouverture 0 ----Opening 0 EtoIon to Standard to Echantillon E Sample E 0 WIEMETET MODEL LABORATOIRE CENTRAL DE L'ARMEMENT This Reflectometer has been designed and built for the following objectives : ? determination of the trichromatic coefficients of coloured samples, the colour point, the purity and dominating wavelength, a determination of the whiteness degree of a material, ? comparison of coloured samples, ^ measurement of reflection and transmission, ^ measurement of specular brilliancy at an angle of 15?, ? classify fluorescent samples. Measurements can be effected on samples of varying shapes and sizes and forms, e. g. painted slips papers fabrics plastics 11 glass inks liquids powder agglomerates, etc... MEASUREMENT PRINCIPLE The principle of the instrument is based on the use of an INTE GRATING SPHERE. The results obtained in these conditions give very exact informa- tion on the average visual aspect of objects. The sample E (fabric, paper, slip) located in front of the opening 0 of a sphere I coated internally with magnesium oxide, is illuminated by a parallel beam at an angle of 15?. The incident light may be either white, or filtered by one of the three tristimulus filters, blue, green or amber. The lamp voltage can also be boosted and emit Wood light for examination of fluorescent samples. The light reflected regularly by the sample can either be integrated in the sphere or absorbed by a light-trap P. The diffused light produces on the walls of the sphere an illumi- nation which is proportional to the reflectance of the sample. An image of a region of the sphere is then formed on a photomul- tiplier PM which gives an output current proportional to the reflectance of the sample. For a transmission measurement (in the case of transparent solids and liquids), the sample is located at C, in the path of the light beam. ? During standardisation the opening 0 is closed by a white standard as near equal as possible to the magnesium oxide which covers the sphere internally. The photomultiplier then measures the transmission factor. The readings are made on a galvanometer graduated both in transmittances and optical densities. DESCRIPTION OF THE REFLECTOMETER The Reflectometer is presented in the form of three distinct parts (see fig. 1) The Reflectometer, properly speaking, ^ A power supply and control block, C A galvanometer for reading. The REFLECTOMETER itself comprises : (see fig. 2) ^ A light source S : tungsten filament lamp 6 volts, 30 watts, with two working voltages, one for trichromatic and all classical measurements, the other one boosted for fluorescence and metamerism. C A six compartment wheel filter carriage R, one compartment free for white light, three reserved for filters specially calculated to correspond to the system R.G.B. of the (I.E., a Wood filter and another empty and at the disposition of the User. In particular, infra-red or different characteristic visible filters may be inserted. C A sphere covered internally with magnesium oxide I. C A light-trap P. C Two sample carriers which succeed each other by simple trans- lation in front of the sphere. C A photomultiplier 1 P 22 associated with the H.T. supply. THE POWER SUPPLY AND CONTROL BLOCK comprises : C A regulated low tension power supply for the tungsten filament lamp. 13 A regulated high tension power supply for the photomultiplier. ^ A five positions attenuator, the ratio between successive posi- tions being 1/5. C Three sets of controls for zero and calibration allowing repea- ted measurements with three filters without any intermediary adjustments. THE GALVANOMETER is graduated both in transmittances, from O to 100 and in optical densities. It is of the moving scale type ; its scale length (450 mm) allows precise measurements. TO SPECIAL ORDER INFRA-RED VERSION The infra-red version is particularly intended for studies in the region between 0.7 is and 3.5 A. ri Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 I I Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Elle ne differe pas dans son principe de la version standard. La difference essentielle consiste dons la substitution au photo- multiplicateur dune cellule a sulfure de plomb sensible jusqu'a 3,5 it associee a un amplificateur alternatif. De plus, on introduit sur le trajet lumineux, un modulateur mecanique du faisceau. Dans le domaine visible, la cellule au sulfure de plomb, quoique mains sensible que le photomultiplicateur, peut cependant etre utilisee. C'est pourquoi, la fourniture des filtres tristimulus est prevue egalement dans la version infra-rouge. MESURES La luminosite du systerne optique et la sensibilite des r6cepteurs utilises permettent des mesures dans les meilleures conditions. La reproductibilite des mesures de reflectance ou de transmittance est de 0,1 %. Dans ces conditions, les composants colorimetriques sont donnes avec une reproductibilite de 1 unite N.B.S. et une exactitude de 2 6 3 unites N.B.S. La lumiere parasite maximale en lumiere fatale est de 2 %. Les echantillons solides doivent avoir un diometre minimal de 30 mm, sans aucune limite sup6rieure et one epaisseur maximale de 17 mm. Les cuves utilisees dans les etudes de liquides, ont une contenance de 3,3 ml. ACCESSOIRES ^ Porte-filtre pour solides transparents de dimensions maximales 50 X 50 X 8 mm. ^ Filtre livre dans so monture et permettant de selectionner une bande spectrale. ^ Cuve de 10 mm d'epaisseur et son support, pour l'etude des liquides. DIMENSIONS ET POIDS DIMENSIONS POIDS NET Reflectometre Bloc d'alimentation et de restage Galvanometre Sefrain, type Moviscale 460 X 300 X 200 mm 365 X 295 X 230 mm 330 X 115 X 140 mm 12 kg 13 kg 3 kg SPECIFICATION COMMERCIALE Reflectometre avec filtres- tristimulus et photomultipli- cateur, bloc d'alimentation et de reglage, galvano- metre Moviscale Porte-filtre 50 X 50 mm Filtre dans so monture Port e-cuve Cuve 3,3 ml, epaisseur 10 -mm Lampe de rechange 6 volts - 30 watts ANJOU AMFIL REFILO AMBEL DJOURBEL LANGEAIS La Societe JOBIN & YVON se reserve le droit d'apporter ses instruments bus chongements qui pourraient etre rendus souhaitables par revolution scientifique ou technique. It does not differ in principle from the standard version. The essential difference consists of the replacement of the photo- multiplier by a lead sulphide cell sensitive out to 3.5 it and an associated A.C. amplifier. In addition, a mechanical beam modu- lator is introduced into the light path. In the visible region, the lead sulphide cell can also be used although it is less sensitive than the photomultiplier. It is for this reason that tristimulus filters are also provided in the infra-red version. MEASUREMENTS The luminosity of the optical system and the sensitivity of the detectors allow the measurements to be made in the best conditions. The reproducibility of the reflectance or transmittance measure- ments is 0.1 %. In these conditions, the calorimetric components are obtained with a reproducibility of 1 unit N.B.S. and an accuracy of 2 to 3 units N.B.S. The stray light as a maximum in the total light is 2 %. The solid samples can have a minimum diameter of 30 mm, no upper limit, and a maximum thickness of 17 mm. The cells used for liquid studies have a capacity of 3.3 ml. ACCESSORIES fl Filter holder for transparent solids of maximum dimensions 50)( 50 X 8 mm. 0 Filter, delivered mounted for the selection of a spectral band. fl Cell, 10 mm thick, with support, for the study of liquids. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS DIMENSIONS NET WEIGHT Ref lectometer Power supply and control block Galvanometer, type Sefram Moviscale 460 X 300 X 200 mm 365 X 295 X 230 mm 330 X 115 X 140 mm 12 kg 13 kg 3 kg COMMERCIAL SPECIFICATION Reflectometer with tristimulus filters, photomultiplier, power supply and control block and a Moviscale galvanometer Filter carriage 50 X 50 mm Mounted Filter Cell holder Cell 3.3 ml, thickness 10 mm Spare lamp, 6 volts - 30 watts ANJOU AMFIL REFILO AMBEL DJOURBEL LANGEAIS JOBIN & YVON reserves the right to make in instruments designs any changes which would result suitable in accordance with scientific or technical progress. JOBIN-YVON 26, rue Berthollet - ARCUEIL (Seine) FRANCE. Telephone : PEL. 05-30. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 immomai Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 pyrornetre.ii:.:. OPtiqUe Ribaud Optical Pyrometer Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Pyrometre Optique Ribaud Fig. 1 * Le Pyrometre decrit ici a Me cite pane Professeur G. Ribaud de la Fa- culte des Sciences de Paris, Chaire des Hautes Temperatures, auteur du Traite de Pyrometrie edite par la Revue d'Optique theorique et ins- trumentale. * The pyrometer described here was designed by Professor G. Ri- baud of the Faculte des Sciences de Paris, Chaire des Hautes Tempe- ratures, author of the Traite de Pyrometrie, edited by la Revue d'Optique theorigue et instrumen- tale. Fig. 2 Le Pyrometre optique Ribaud decrit dans cette notice permet : la mesure precise des temp6ratures elevees : 1 000 A 3 0000 C. Un dispositif special, fourni sur demande, permet l'emploi de ce merne instrument pour la mesure des temperatures entre : 850?C et 1000?C. Precision pour le domaine : 1000? C - 3 000? C : 2?/00. pour le domaine : 850? C - 1 000? C : 1? C 850? C ; 4? C a 1 000? C. La connaissance precise des Hautes Temperatures presente une importance con- siderable dans de nombreuses Industries : Verrerie-Ceramique,Produits Chimiques. Eclairage-Chauffage etc. Principe. On procede a une egalisation photo- metrique entre : ? la brillance fixe du filament d'une lampe tare. ? la brillance apparente de la Source de chaleur dont on veut mesurer la temperature, cette brillance etant attenuee par le depla- cement dun organe optique inalterable (coin photometrique en verre neutre). Ce principe presente d'enormes avan- tages sur la methode inverse qui consiste A modifier la brillance de la lampe tare par variation d'intensite electrique pour la rendre egale A la brillance de la Source. En effet : ? La mesure est faite a Brillance fixe (celle de la lampe tare), ce qui est dans une serie de mesures, une condition optima de bonne egalisation photometrique. ? La lampe tare, soumise A un regime cons- tant et assez bas, a un vieillissement beaucoup plus faible qu'une lampe soumise des regimes variables. ? Si la lampe vieillit, une correction d'ensemble peut etre apportee A toute l'echelle de temperature par simple decalage d'origine (alors que l'emploi d'une lampe A brillance variable exige une correction point par point). Ces differents avantages expliquent la precision du Pyrometre optique Ribaud dont on notera par ailleurs qu'il est compact et maniable. Sch6ma optique des pyrometres A filament disparaissant. (fig. 3) Un objectif 0 fournit de la source S une image reelle sur le filament de la lampe tare L, parcouru par un courant i constant grace un montage en pont de Wheatstone comple- te par un rheostat d'equilibrage et un galva- noscope de contrele. Le courant est fourni par un petit accumulateur separe. (voir spe- cification commerciale). L'image de S et le filament ainsi super- poses sont observes A l'aide d'un oculaire 0'. Un verre colore V isole les radiations rouges dans le spectre emis par la source et par le filament. L'aspect du champ, pour l'oeil place A l'oculaire, est l'un ou l'autre des trois aspects que representent les figures 4-5-6-. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 The Ribaud optical Pyrometer The Ribaud Optical Pyrometer described in this bulletin is used for the Accurate Measurement of High Temperatures : 1,000 to 3,0000C. A special fixture, supplied on request, enables the same instrument to be used for the accurate measurement of temperatures between : 8500C and 1,000?C. Accuracy : for the region : 1,000?C - 3,000?C : 2?/00. for the region :850?C -1,000?C: 1?C at 850?C; 4?C at 1,000?C. The accurate knowlegde of high tempe- ratures has considerable importance in many industries : Glassmaking - ceramic, chemical pro- ducts, lighting - heating, etc. Principle of Operation A photometric balance is obtained between ? the fixed brightness of the filament of a standard lamp ? the apparent brightness of the heat source whose temperature is to be measured, this brightness being attenuated by the displa- cement of a constant optical element (photometric wedge of neutral glass). This principle has enormous advantages over the inverse method consisting of varying the brightness of the standard lamp by variation of electrical supply to make it equal to the source brightness. Thus : ? The measurement is made at fixed brightness (that of the standard lamp), which for a series of measurements is an optimum condition for good photometric balance. ? The standard lamp, operated at constant and fairly low conditions, undergoes an ageing which is much less than a lamp subjected to variable operation. ? If the lamp ages, an overall correction can be effected to the whole temperature scale by simple shift of origin (whilst the use of a lamp of variable brightness neces- sitates a point by point correction). These different advantages explain the accuracy of the Ribaud Optical Pyrometer. It is also to be noted that the Pyrometer is compact and easy to handle. Optical diagram of Vanishing Filament Pyrometer. (fig. 3) An objective 0 provides a real image of the source S on the filament of the standard lamp L, which carries a constant current i provided from a Wheatstone bridge arran- gement with a balancing rheostat and a control meter. The current is supplied by a small separate accumulator (see the com- mercial specification). The superimposed image of S and the filament are observed with the aid of an eyepiece 0'. A coloured glass V isolates the red radiations emitted by the source and by the filament. The appearance of the field as seen from the eyepiece has one of the three forms as represented in the figures 4-5-6-. Les mesures se font lorsque l'Operateur a realise l'aspect de la figure 5, c'est-A-dire obtenu la disparition du filament. Deux methodes permettent d'arriver a ce resultat : 1? Dans le Pyrometre Ribaud, 1 existe un coin absorbant C en verre neutre, mobile derriere l'objectif 0 ; c'est son deplacement qui permet d'obtenir la disparition du fila- ment grace a une action photometrique sur la brillance de l'image de la source tandis que la brillance du filament de la lampe reste invariable, ce filament etant traverse par un courant i maintenu fixe. Le deplacement du coin photometrique est assure par la manoeuvre d'un tambour qui porte deux echelles en degres centi- grades : 1 000-1 600 et 1 500 A 3000? C. 2? Dans les autres Pyrometres dits " courant variable ", le coin absorbant n'existe pas ; on obtient la disparition du filament par une action electrique sur la brillance du filament de la lampe-tare, c'est-a-dire en faisant varier le courant i qui le traverse. Cette derniere methode presente les incon- venients indiques dans le preambule de cette notice. Dispositif 8500C ? 1 000?C. Le domaine classique de mesure des temperatures du Pyrometre optique Ribaud: 1 000 A 3 000? C peut etre abaisse A 850? C l'aide d'un dispositif special monte sur demande. Ce dispositif, constitue essentiellement par une resistance supplementaire qui s'insere sur l'une des branches du pont de Wheatstone, permet de porter la source de reference a une brillance constante, diffe- rente de la premiere et convenant pour des mesures entre 850? C et 1 000? C. Dans ce cas, le tambour du Pyrometre est modifie de maniere A comporter 3 echelles differentes : 850? C - 1 050? C 1 000? C - 1 600? C 1 500? C - 3 000? C Objectif de micropyrometrie. La distance focale de l'objectif standard a ete choisie pour permettre les pointes commodes et pr?s de sources de dimen- sions relativement faibles (3 mm A 1 m). On y trouve, entre autres avantages, celui de pouvoir effectuer le controle de l'instru- ment par visees sur une lampe &talon A ruban de tungstene alimentee sous un regime fixe. Pour la mesure de la temperature de sources de faible diametre (petits echan- tillons refractaires, filaments incandescents, etc.), l'appareil peut se tranformer en Micro- pyrometre grace A l'addition, en avant de l'objectif normal, d'un objectif A court foyer; il sera alors possible d'etudier des sources dont le diametre n'est pas inferieur A 0,3 mm. Mais, s'il s'agit de mesures systematiques ou de sources encore plus reduites, conviendra de recourir A l'appareil specialise decrit ci-apres. Measurements are made when the Ope- rator has obtained the appearance of figure 5, that is to say filament has vanished. Two methods can produce this result : 1? In the Ribaud Pyrometer there is an absor- bing wedge C of neutral glass, which is moveable behind the objective 0; it is the movement of this wedge which produces the disappearance of the filament due to a photometric action on the brightness of the image of the source, the brightness of the lamp filament remaining fixed since it carries a fixed current i. The displacement of the photometric wedge is obtained by the operation of a drum bearing two scales graduated in degrees centigrade: 1000 - 1600 and 1500 - 3000?C. 2? In other pyrometers known as " variable current type ", there is no absorbing wedge. The disappearance of the filament is obtai- ned by electric action on the brightness of filament of the standard lamp, that is to say, the current i which it carries is varied. This latter method gives rise to disadvan- tages mentioned in the introduction of this bulletin. Arrangement for 850? C ? 1000? C The classical region for temperature mea- surement by the Ribaud Pyrometer from 1000? to 3000?C can be reduced to 850?C with the aid of a special fixture supplied on request. This arrangement comprises essentially a supplementary resistance which is inserted in one of the arms of the Wheatstone Bridge to give the reference source a constant brightness, differing from the first and sui- table for measurements between 850?C and 1,000?C. In this instance, the pyrometer drum is modified so as to carry three different scales: 850? C - 1,050? C 1,000? C - 1,600? C 1,500? C - 3,000? C Micropyrometric Objective. The focal length of the standard objective has been chosen for convenient and precise sitings on sources of relatively small dimen- sions (3 mm to 1 m). Amongst other advantages this allows the checking of the instrument to be done by sitings on a standard tungsten ribbon filament lamp fed from a constant supply. For the measurement of the temperature of sources of small diameter (small refrac- tory samples, incandescent filaments, etc...) the instrument may be changed to a micro- pyrometer by the addition in front of the normal objective of a short focus objective. It is then possible to study sources whose diameter is not smaller than 0.3 mm. If it is a question however of systematic measurement of still smaller sources, it is better to have recourse to the special instru- ment described later. Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Micropyrometre Ribaud. Cet appareil a ete concu en vue de recherches variees sur des sources de tout genre, particulierement sur des sources de tres petites dimensions comme des fila- ments de lampes A incandescence. II per- met de faire, en laboratoire, toutes les memes mesures que le Pyrometre et il offre en outre au physicien des possibilites multiples. II differe essentiellement du Pyrometre decrit ci-dessus, par les caracteristiques suivantes : 10 Au lieu d'un seul objectif, il en comporte 3 se fixant sur des montures qui coulissent A l'aide d'une cremaillere ; grace A quoi, peuvent etre realises des grandissements divers allant jusqu'a 4. 2? Au lieu d'une seule lampe-tare, il en comporte 2, montees sur un meme chariot mobile transversalement par cremaillere, substituables l'une a l'autre instantane- ment. La lampe laterale peut etre soumise des regimes que l'Operateur choisit et controle A son gre. La lampe centrale est reliee a une boite de controle comportant un pont de Wheatstone. Un troisieme empla- cement de lampe est prevu, A la disposition de j'Operateur. 30 Le coin photometrique est solidaire d'une echelle lineaire portant une . graduation millimetrique. Avec cheque Micropyro- metre est fournie une fiche donnant la loi de correspondance entre cette echelle et les temperatures absolues, pour le cas de l'emploi de la lampe-tare centrale reliee A la bone de controle. 4? Au lieu d'un simple oculaire, le dispositif d'observation comporte un microscope spe- cialement amenage, avec mise au point par cremaillere. 50 L'Operateur peut intervertir les lampes- tares et la source A examiner. 6? Le support est muni de mouvements de reglages fins pour le pointage en direction et en site de la source exterieure A l'appareil. Le Micropyrometre est fourni complet en ?t de marche mais sans accus. Nous conseillons l'emploi d'accus de : 2 V, 45 AH courants dans le commerce. Pour les acces- soires : blocs standard de rechange, miroirs et prismes A reflexion totale (voir specifi- cation commerciale). Specification Commerciale Pyrometre Ribaud, avec poignee de cuir pour usage a main sans tre- pied PYRI Accumulateur S.A.F.T. cadmium nickel de 1v,2 et 10AH Pyrometre. ACRE Charge de rechange pour cet accu- mulateur CHARENTE Etui pour Pyrometre avec coffret pour accumulateur ETNA Trepied ordinaire de laboratoire avec rotule, comprenant un triangle en fonte defer muni d'une vis calante et une colonne a cou- lant avec ecrou de serrage pour Pyrometre TREPORT Dispositif 850?C A 1 000?C Pyro- metre DIVES Objectif pour Micropyrometrie, court foyer pour Pyrometre OBI Bloc standard de rechange pour Pyrometre BLOIS Micropyrometre Ribaud sans accu- mulateur MICROPYRI Bloc standard de rechange pour Micropyrometre BLERE Miroirs et Prismes a reflexion totale, avec ou sans montures : prix suivant caracteristiques, a spe- cifier dans cheque demande. La Societe Jobin et Yvon se reserve le droit d'apporter a ses instruments tous changements qui pourraient etre rendus souhaitables par revolution scientifique ou technique. (7; PRINTED IN FRANCE N? 5090 - 5000 - 3-61 R.C. SEINE 56 B 11647 DD3 26, rue Berthollet Arcueil (Seine) FRANCE Tel. : PEL. 05-30 This instrument has been designed for various investigations on sources? of all types, and in particular for sources of very small dimensions such as incandes- cent lamps filaments. It enables all the same measurements in the Laboratory as the Pyrometer and in addition gives the physicist many other possibilities. It differs essentially from the Pyrometer described above in the following characte- ristics: 1. In place of a single objective it has 3 fixed on mountings which are slid by a rack; with this magnifications up to 4 are obtained. 2. In place of a single standard lamp it has 2, mounted on a similar carriage and moved by a rack transversally. They are instan- taneously interchangeable. The side lamp can be operated at choice by the Operator and controlled as desired. The central lamp is connected to a control box compri- sing a Wheatstone Bridge. A third lamp can be located at the wish of the Operator. 3. The phometric wedge is integral with a linear scale carrying a millimetric graduation. With each Micropyrometer a leaflet is sup- plied giving the relationship between this scale and absolute temperatures for the use of the central lamp connected to the control box. 4. In place of a simple ocular, the observation arrangement consists of a specially prepared microscope which is rack focussed. 5. The Operator can interchange the standard lamp and the source to be examined. 6. The support is fitted with fine adjustments for directional location and siting on the external source. The Micropyrometer is supplied complete and in working order but without accumu- lators. It is recommended to use 2V, 45 AH commercially available. For accessories; spare standard supply, total reflection mirrors and prisms, (see commercial specification). Commercial Specification Ribaud Pyrometer, with leather handle for hand use, without tripod PYRI S.A.F.T. Accumulator, cadmium nickel, 1.2v and 10 AH Pyrometer ACRE Spare charge for this accumulator CHARENTE Portable case for the pyrometer with box for the accumulator Ordinary laboratory tripod with swivel joint, comprising a cast iron triangular base with levelling screw and a sliding column with clamping screw, for Pyrometer TREPORT 850?C - 1,000?C equipment for Pyrometer DIVES Micropyrometric objective, short focus for Pyrometer OBI Spare standard supply for Pyro- meter BLOIS Ribaud Micropyrometer without accumulator Spare standard supply for Micropy- rometer BLERE Total reflection mirrors and prisms, with or without mountings: price according to charac- teristics to be specified with each request. Jobin et Yvon reserves the right to make in instru- ment designs any changes which would result suitable in accordance with scientific or techni- cal progress. ETNA MICROPYRI Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 MASSIOT NUCLEAIRE 40, Avenue Roche, Paris 8e Agent: Compagnie OLIVIER it. 60 ( COBALT 60) : CYCLO- DYNE ORTHODYNE CYCLODYNE rt.MA-0,1:4A1144*- ME-A #45-:tizAv ORTHODYNE 0 itATIRPAR,Rirli 411 MilAfrd WififiNiiMfAlk MAM 60 &41,-IN .1.1-;(iV, 1 i_L;;RW9FEUT4ifirl-V,i1,1i 3,000 IA*1110;t& CYCLODYNE : ? ?kAMINIRtInfiECA ? ?k-AS 141SMEILM.VqYA ? ?11Z1AVIX4-g ? ?3WRITNAW ? ?11144rAWIM ORTHODYNE : ? ?kefral ? ?kfli VaY(.:M ? ?11NYZ-/Em_Enle:v ? -sifoliti iumfi,jmovty,(. GAMMADYNE 8 4:14,N 0 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 MASSIOT NUCLEAIRE 40, Avenue Hoche, Paris 8e Agent: Compagnie OLIVIER # POLYTOME (HORIZONTAL POLYTOME) POLYTOME iLIWAffil0p9A 0 XNE *-2 MA POLY- TOME ttatimmeawc-a:. A.A111 ffilI1n 14JF WgR NV116.4Weg ? KgrteMiaffnnaig ,.1%1A94-Agdig ? Iffki-ATIN, EriPAMT.W9/31-1111*IL 0 J-, *I-PAWITTOtiff SOVCMAX 4-4-NN MNIN'OAT?11-Mit-ift : ? ih.A/Aii. : 1.30{'t. o ? tOVAMI-- X VNIEM)? 0.15 0 V:ffi X NfFiff ) ? 0.03 .rz>,',R ? voirifl : ? : ( x enNUI ) 0.33 /..i>,g N-.ffi X 6,M414 ) 0.23 ,R. V1130011f1 1.07 /,`.g.473JOI3Jia1.4O)o . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 MASSIOT NUCLEAIRE 40, Avenue Hoche, Paris 8e Agent: Compagnie OLIVIER iN I It (MICRODOSEMETER) dAtiMiOrfr-F?M-ftalllt : )94M7KatitnAllt. ) N ) kEN11,31119A11-1 0 EtiMMMZ ,4114c7M 5 --JEtiritNrEllAWINIg TEififffiNMKM,R 0 ? WAILIMIROVNI=Mi'gR-PA 0 AF:TAMIA ARA,ZRM?WMWEW,13_,VVATEg1%0 ? .mmTnntlitmovammmiamAmm - 11: ) fitit itzwg : 200 a 500 cfm z)mwaftm:malwagnzuvilram --elftmt0.125nwitmto ) Afrgwog 1-10-50-100-500--1,000 T )kANWOWFI: TITIJAV40111- 1 10fa g 0 ) IRMittt : 1V.440811.0A 12 Wantgrif vtillt_ 50-200 500 ig 0 Ay-10.024 a 2.5 Vralin+iyfe. . liScHinfigt.ikVflA 5% 0 ? *(2,...sTi1.114.MITUMMMIltli9JVIN 40 200 TR.T-RnlY9ErtAiik(4,1fPOWIAMM 0 ? gi-ygo, 200 T.'ETIV-40'6'gt iziTMEtEVARAITLEUJE ? ?D5VA4tT3Mg*I-ITcgii&AW?_E W`Mi4li IZW fWi-M*10 ? ?',1,911fliCAVV3K,fARJ51-1-suwilogiagie, 1,TilegfX 0 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 MASSIOT NUCLEAIRE 40, Avenue Hoche, Paris 8e Agent: Compagnie OLIVIER (ARTERIOPHLEBOGRAPHY TABLE) ?ffl.WIEE11?410tRN I riffEEVIAM 0 ?AS-LTAtlaft.NNIEEtiiiIM NR--;? 150 w ? TIM--.R 6.3K 10 #ffirclIA-Wfi3f4M 0 . x affalfiffiThft*REg : x 0.15 &R ?WW-altegRWV81 6 itlif ? V:--? fkVifItO 0 ,A..t4M?W 15 x 20 awl% 15 x 40 Z5K(Si ?rpi)t&f#ftM*-41*.Briig rd ft ? -P IEflfl' 1M a:NNE 141144111}SWAM TWO! 0 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 'N-Wis3-1--.1114-V-WgAilk64,fiTP711n03:41898-V4i ( Louis Renault ) (Billancourt) IMMR-dfLIY1M-MA1:0 .1t 1898 NJ 1903 * 5wahri,i-41?IAT 3,000 WM: ; Akir-ii/WAVArigralitiMiggifl- 0 (ft 1920 NJ 1938* 5 W-Zelig 1'l' $ atiAriS iTA7z-41: TIUtt amRiamago 4 0 WaVallATagitig 5-614LAIAViiftViAVZEArVIWAV ? 3'11938 -*E:14 5 42,000 AIEWiggli3:4- 5 lo-_-.evn M193919454$* iA 41 5 agAnan-afe ;APAVZ.it o 19454a- --1 El Af4 EAV4WartiViltVe51} ( REGIE NATION- ALE DES USINES RENAULT) 0 105.--opj Viirg* ( Pierre Lefaucheux ) 3E.1JM-DW ? VATh%fitliMUlT, 'NUTIOMTAIM rtIVARATififf-41:1AM-gt. A 1945 -PP, 21,000 A/EITMAD:fr 5 241?---4!? ji-MEMM*12,033m a-Nig .?Ttafkl V4.)-131E 0EfiJ.MMA 'AMUR i' TralkiRgh& Fi] E -(4 4: &WHIM n, 0 *S- WIRAIA1*--_?.RIAN-Elt 0 Ki 1947 Y- 1949 41 5 RIMIRKIglii151TWIttig 5 -2fAittaLttaRitti Akftc.RVYL ( Le Mans) pa 0 t'i}lrinjEMA AAP-AIWA 0 ang:PNigntg AltP.WRRi. VJUA-T-14ititi-igNIfi ti'e 5 Igi.-11-6N ? appaa ( Pierre Dreyfus )1k1955411111 IMBI 0 Walaglit1:43-4311-142.:SiRgiblii 5 AAIA1 -1?-tWid--RVIA 5 RTTJA42.5311Mr1- 24-YEW/AA ( Plins ) 'WiERIPEJE[1] ( Cleon ) ; 1NJJ{- Le Havm)WitHWRAM0 1958 -*17iIT1MARIg&illf(11 98 wina,i1Krm Wok 171,000m yf 1962 *-*Fi wg-glin 65,000 lai-jt-Mg: 500,000 WA*. 66,000 rt.i.f.,:fri.,* . 16,000 rca--Aft ts.ao ; 1963*Vg .:ifOitatnwig-igrA 668,000 g malin r-r I, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 tglIfi** 800 (ESTAFETTE 800) 6-A-JyR / /1,* 0 -AilifiMitafgE.E111,411E 0 (ALOUETTE) UACMYVEMOTYSI 0 (MICROCAR) 0-.4ii!-Ages:ArVg/PAPPIT. 0 Itignt4 (GOELETTE) RENAULT R-4 /Mt* (R 4 FOURGONNETTE) UR 300 3 IM11.1 ( *MT ifl ) 3 $$ filk 3 fNIV-4z-Tn I '.-ItjA4VIVIJ ? nt. 1,400 .fj)-T- 0 74* AMitVg o both. (GALLON) REA-1.25,00o ijor-r- 0 1_13.40.64MPkt-gi ViOET.4-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 _MMMKR&MAMAIn*NAA4littElt,RWO14 .w.,/k.a-0*5;m1:4mmilmm,.16.24J1k,,a54ammil WITTOkAllig*M000aM4WMAIA12(06A ftWEI,MAWgit{2 0 *{L;w1fNiAargl1Mal 60,000 argAN-94*&,74T-A'M1N-UarkVAlli ROMPiiE0 - 4 (RENAULT 4) ;%Et41/111:0.Y. 214TMJANWA0 IJ!' I1 MM/AMIM0 WM-8Ra (RENAULT 8 MAJOR) NAVA lag 0 gtymnOosy. mg 135 ri:;, T..//1?0542PM- $3,1mapt.Mmo ?tMM4INAJVA3 MAAJOEMBIAM initA*M.MA (CARAVELLE RENAULT) ifirf=01, fg, MAIO-Mit oe.,;.fWgr-ci: Fft Ffi 0 100 &WM M-fq 20)o 135 135 &ffl_ / 0 At15J- ka.(ArITUERTA) 21/StC2101Afill 0 RENAULT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 4M11 NMI Wan. AP .L;w1 ( REGIE NATIONAI,E DES USINES RENAULT )1VgeMptn-ri(LA DIVISION DU MATERIEL AGRICOLE ) _ERMA o '-L.-0/gA7-iVAlfi/JAnVEINRMSGVIA vi 0 1141-3it glAn irgtafMttraftTiki EOM: FA: Tiogi 1350.T.RfggctizMif5t5.161:41:45Mi1ip WEEIN4RVONIVVITRAR,MPRON-10kn& jE eliViEtY.RWEViL. ( le Mans .) Oinig / =MR P.rt-:i11*P3IMIRVI:CW.WR 0 W:12.fiffiMJ:t23.1thA PIIIREMM25,000T-Z-(aR 0 Vi'83:151- 5 VAWMIR. tRAMOiriR "R 385" VitY.A#AligeatiVR %14#105Y.:111 "SUPER - 5" EMPTY nAnkAri4Jra AILAAT-0 inumotwigt, , 1963 ftig .4:M1a; 1962 -4f41lifs 13 1j,...m,14,4i1EI140.1t/tfil 100 t 0 Vitili&flii944JAWN,46.VAli-OliglAttlairSg(59kJI ( Super 5 )71("R. 385" (MASTER) 0 111-.91- 5 YRI-ig Eli 0 ITATARg-f2illMiiii1T-101145afgA. / 401KM-fitiOfitURA.riji, iimonifg 0 iffm- W4gin-1:nfilii2-94MIAW-11011',AAWn 16iWciTTYCACErtigtlarfil'M 5 U.A4McntA-fttlIVEM.14 7A31-MtlgflAnitLERfrilli_EX1-Y,IVIittWO435'ilVeg-7f..; ?1.1g#T 0 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 'NMAM-PiPrlinfit 1?4 n 04701-Antt Ri.LA?.21-?.:EkWITAfE.:V.PriT : N 72 ( SUPER 3) -25 - 30j-ja 2raMithRgii1M '07t,l041 0 SUPER 5 -30 - 3511.3)*1 37qa6kitlIROM 5 N 70 ( SUPER 6) -35- 40N-Jja L-4:A6-441; 111:arcktiVicriq.-Ert r JJ:?17N&V.JI 401:LZMili:PliR R 385(M ASTER A-14 igq : ) 4-C KrAUtifaitit 5 7M1113 ) 4 A,IVAL'il-fiRTelitt '4S-iTAifkil 0 Ili:BatiM144:tEn r 711-1 EMIttAttit R - 385 - (MASTER) 7 T3Mt-JIM/VlitttnifitAIMMit : V14-7,"-ROMM44Z?TATIV Vniel 511 161 RU4 DT ) [OM AR TtRq?-AVA ) Thi I1'i \1IN-11 VAMTVi$?. tfb 311440?. E R?PMATAlikAffif-RA )111144 ? igaAf/P-foRM-1*-T-- att miiiiimanmik, 0 #Z?AUPIVJW- WAR Of.ttt o ix 6 41A?fa* vt?sim tjJg o 0 0 /.1.:R-L-E71:3:4W-#4-71KT4ilnfj pj0 1g3Efg OMR Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 MOM( SAVIEM - RENAULT ) *91-2=IPP-Tc&RYVKAEMNigtftlizr. -0 fi't:61-PIIVE?i-Lic:FiA:iff4gAtER 8.5 R130-8147.]: aim4,17m, ',4.143 12 PifilEG 2,874 M., ntaii-Fflt q IJ1. 968 $A-0 Ifiln1:711Yes:44.-R&RAWARI-A .1,(89fffiort;WZ-NVE?iLis'Eflig gAtUrf ?5,860N --.EL?.11.7'CT_MUffila9.6% 5 *Itz-alW NA:4a" -A.114A gt,gc ve318.37%. 0 frffilresAi-itt-27.5% 0 Y-rih-MM/9* I ( AM:R7'f 26430._fr. ) RE131A1-E?iLlsz.VM52.5%./ U,kte*SiTVIIJ PiffiglAtz-7-14137 JL 20 / 200.AMWSINCE0 ittil 12.2% o MOVVIL1,7Y1MAaPINVIM4t 5 ? itIMAY11:4A-60/3.t.g1 ? A'/Aft2i 60%fAk.laalAalit ii91WilAVAI71/1963*IIMatiliIIWJ-(N).*21c&JVVW-r-11 .3461.2%.A*;&MWA,17301[01-/ .114114E-Wg*MT?`-f MIC15711171 .0 SfRIMEW.ifirlIgHt RfA35. ( SOMUA ) (LATH, ) 23744W-ZW-K4115 ( DIVISION POIDS LOURDS DE LA REGIE RENAULT)Thjpiz 0 M? E116114MPAAciff:CUMA-61A&41A-MitifflregraIl Na-MTK MVO 0 fitMZIA;LU mmtarlo 011-Y.53-11ViiiiR,MOR V5 frirOMM0 Miantta-Viltni3'1IN6WEESMIVI ? 0,Ezi C St - Ouen )Rag.arth ( Suresnes )Na 116111fg---11610d-K1:, 11,1?M3VEPROCE 0 ( Caen ) . pram (BiainvineynammE itaagicrouo afki,f4.4 3t*Ifir).1C145a7i,Art-T.M-Ik glittigeIVIWITVA ? foairm ? HTNEVL -(BESSET, ISOBLOC, FLOIRAT) faftigelzwairg (ANNON- AY) gifiduRR Itt-41..tAg 0 alamta ( CHAUSSON )&7-5-1M-ffiMrfr .ftMAAW&M*724-4.ftn,VAM/1/1k/-04M MMMATAX&#M1M-V-W__,,kategAWT0 MIWMAMM*42&-An6).&1510AVWSNW VIA41,401,1RtaMV0V/NM&rdnMAMWM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 VI :Ili Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 VagEAMT-rwedritIMV. 0 ?FlgpxiMitrit -YMNROINIMXrii.gg--AgrAikiffik4.9.-2-1: &A'R TIT- 0NOM4linAIn-Z-M171-SialeCei TaRilk#P0i12 0 railtNiiMA 130,000 5 Vtligi.03,01, 50,000 Tdy&K, o "{M. filirn; 1,300 YZ-PriOdATIEWt4gRaI41,-/IPARRIM5- MgnAARSRWOJOEIMINTWei-MWPM mirAggli0 A-mr9tatfan'tkattwAAz'Altaapi:0 OAnVM&Km'fiiR-TgMnmNWJ-*ka WtAit2nAW(iigtraNdmvregRM:n?WilER AnAUMR,AMivi-AX,-etlx4MNM,Ak RWAffAM0 911ISMUCtra PRIM-04W ti-ARgoVarits-AR-NAIR Atagia-V.Catug41-47-AVN 008,000 2J5-V5 45-LIA5WEMitf011iffg4M111, .1144PEN:nalt,*44,4,MMTWI;&-/6-7t44 k.EligVIViitli WIMPAIVFlirVat A; rf: 0 -101girgT 0:M001115-M 0-4-15-EIRINAVVVIVON SMOVONVII'm KVAeMgTN-154AA M.Y. 26 Vitaint 0 ? JAVVI:41-18 le-26 'MEW.: 0 ) t3111:45:114{14-- : ? Ji-36-Y. 55 8:vf_0 ? (41;:r141? -.WA 100 IRM3i: NA-VASM: ? imirtizam-occv31341--- 15.5 iiNA 22 nit 0 ? k__BV.Anto C144fg [WM n vu461fig 5 ta:t).S1842-1V.L:RiLP4G 91 im 0 P., 20 / 200 N*3 NI 73 fAia SC2 5,,Vi;jtriAt 15 Willia-9*W 0 011-01--/ZEM-01AMRAkainWi>AR, lik150m 0 S 9 B90.fikke RNA 0 150 P.5 h' 6 6 a: 5 liel-3144.1W. 1 Io &WM) 0 Mat 14.8114 0 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 trt 41 ?Io ? .'17g3T.T1 ? 0 ? all-TAM-Mt 0 ? 'IR*: ( gill-NakfifEiVJliIi %I ) 0 ? In.P.IfI( 71`1?: liE MPE tiffi* GA:VA IV.) 0 ? 1..-_!--.0.F.41Mg ( 4-.W-Aca II,RPARke, -V14)*I4AMPriltkg ) 0 ? Aka nniERigi ? Mitrici-lak ? .4tPXYARTAIRtillAA---..;1114VRM NM 0 m II lit Ais 31-Aft*Miail1M-IltAtijkiiftICENNE2if-Tff9U144=MTAM 0 ( RENAULT ENGINEERING) p-ravpAoge4 *-44recjinNUARR4i 250 A'ff13'1.- Ltfkgrfi-ZIONfl!ifilltlig-Pl*Att[W] ( 70,000 IA, I2') ifg.NRJRA' ) 'il$7.4s1a12-Mlig:.Wnifgal-f-R-OT 11;u1k-,ii 11 'f1 TZ-Zit-t'al-11b2 n EV101111 / TA-144fM4MAMECANI:_IN,A -5-1Fr`OVIt-itkR, Vsiff-A-VOI-V14-A--04% 0 %-g--_-_LNiqRs-f-n-gpftV-thIMOILEN IfYYT,Ral- 0 ARM-PIM, Raiffit RAMitaTifgari-i-W Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 77RCUZZEI SOLEA - 2 A et 4, RUE CARRY - LYON (30) ? TEL. 60.26.71 et 60.76.67 SodOt6 Anonyms ou Capitol de 120=0 N. F. ? R. C. Lyon 54 8 609 ? lnsee 285.69.383.0.004 ? C. C. P. Lyon 209143 PARIS AC%EttCY : ?cu.oAL.VERMENOWEE ?APIS Sa 402- flz It f?t. Ist 4 it 10 t4t, t14 k 16 13_ 3 Iryill3fti.iJ tj 4I6:11.A 1.240) vier ttis.$ 43. /1- )1117 t Clf,1 Att 40t4 tti 10.4054( tt 41. (s.c.E. Po .----- is a ffi [00/ ? 44* eg it t - ttk .(auxiihqvy -eiec etc.).* )14,4qm, Kivit.1/144-,toit4tAtri tt (potetattotnet-ric. tre+kocl.) . 3t t Aitit P21 JL44 g : 4. _'4,; 11,3Jil co-. a Fofcbli; 05i at Vat )5u 41- -4 tee. tayht 2. ? tl4 - niv t .t vy,\I -it w;itli'vol+meivi-1 ? IL' 41-4 "A< .1:t1.391j 4-4 t 40../at 4 ? AI 11 /AI* t !h. if.ti' lJtt 46..40A. !kt, iftt ,I/Ols IL/Lir It 113 ot_ ir 471- ,yi.)litic.Pu t iR4 't j t24%, 4it 4.. X Y -+$c 7e, t: T- Lf4 h?\ . fit -A. Ts roTENTiosta) tl *11.. 1.4.0 t A " .tctfh 1. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 g . 4.t* i&)41 pa Iti?t. A-fi: Y2 Ai 610i 2,y Sec id 1 em.Sec..) . 24 *&J' , t; 0.1.1 4 4/ tf tl* 4* 51.Az '5ri ?- 14 it ..... a z,R. 410-2$b'k 4o?Co /f-> t* > to"' .11. 0 . t 124< 10 oi.v 41 i- PRT Seto L. r ar2.000 ? RT 4o-1 _ Nt-r 2o-10 0 ? 40 0 -t. 2.o tz $ t1 t :ft 0,5 A . 2..A I. A 40 A illt it ,t6 0 )7 5w 9_0 w 4o w 460 IA/ 11 4FA4 . SerVoV ta ii i(V) 4gt. - 1- r,04-ev,-homjey. -01 c ?))0, ? *at. 4 441,- -# ;7: ;,k, 3J", 110 -2.50 V. 40/ co ktitk : A 1-1 41-. 1 Racx 5 units) a PI- + 4* ? 4 M +1 yn A - tit . (t j) 410 ;ci0 ,n.,?. 2 ir 14- : 0,s cro v. ft-4 (RI( 5 uhit5 ) . J1. 43(7 MAR 242. : 9 tiit m so _0_ 300 IA bel _ 0 -1A Mf.2.1g 5 AL 2S0 .0 . 4 000 ill 215 lo A. tz. . LOC-ALEx ti 436 .0 e id 10" - - 0+ . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 a 7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 44 lin I = f(Y) 1-43 11`14/. )14i 1A)? 11-k ?e- Itc Tr- ? Aio-zso iR io..c 1!/$J'. ki* k10 . 100 - 9 ot)vrV. : ft A t ( Rack 5 Uni+S) La 143c4 *- VeI iE(16 41 r)-1 $'J. i 3- ,t.1 ?X r 4.1.%,ezt 1.050.1? Oi. A 1...5.kl 3A Loydu 40 Pt , OMR - 'tool% A 1)'A_ 3A ArA ? 10 A . A o .y Sec. zooy sec 7- 00 I Sec_ sr/4(ctizi ,Yr 6)g.t val.? %mkt, rtvor der.) 01,1 ** gl * A 11111. '31-61461,c_ 3v. a ,kt s 4..t. 2.. X. y Lu xy TRAc, /31-1? .P;111 t 'A U TS4 153 Feeci6Qc.t< it H tt, 4?- 4 _ "fra) 4-1C1 C.111- X. (4)-100?C). 4,1:5t46 sf Ohl& . 54, g -CV . eai tt elk tit T 41 if 4 f)i. :410 - s o f-k 0 - co if! 2..1p H - '411.1 tt . u s 44 ft %Ril : 0-14 rH, ?. so_ 0 t150 mV (IA D2. Cr ft 7.4 14.4* ? 22 0 vv' vspie$4-it : 6,03 pli: mV I*1 tfia_ 1014 (ki LA 11 ;47 31; CU. ) . ?01% vq.i. ht. : 0,03 pm ?tniv /24/147* . PF: 4:t gi /AzAA. U : C15 U :Pa3-t4tc'Ittilsit.(o-/00..) 2 Z . PH - 1)%t It 154 *4 x ifei 11 41140 4 : 141:9.1 H 41- - 8+ a 5R t&.(4 tik A . oi :gi.1 Z. rig _ 1)1 0 *...11 Vils'l t r)I,I rte a ittilir- : 7r#1 liitffi. it Vi2 o - 11+ 5,(5_ 8,5 0 - I I+ -1 0,o3 pH -.t. opi pH ? 0,61 pI4 o I 400 mv 0 t 1g0 wN 0? 160014 I 0,5 ffnV Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 t. sAt- -110,03 1,11 24 4: 1 2 hiV/24 . 1.41 t fg.. 1011_0_40: ..t.tit -)76 : c;i0)(2.1oxiio.m.m.) .1.vk 1- 4f 1j._ 1S4 T iL if) el T54. H wtcftv- ( 0 /$ ? ) IIIA' 41- 'A4s4- pH - yo Ts1 zEROSTAT Yzt .4( ttAk'k 1..-0,002.?ii AZ 00 mv. /204t 2* /Is% Ptr: ?t, a d 4tt 61.1g: co O._ : . ift ita t ?t M .11 to", iv, 400xV22. 2. /4;11- 44* t Ts7 A. A -tt TS1 6 g s _ -al if.f P li - i 11111 5t P* s I ',III. ktfii M 'tf1. %to 1% i =p- it o-%4 0,03 pH 0 + 1000 vviv ? 5 ?,...\/ 0,0i o .4... 4 oo viA/ 0,02. *100 . 0 . I Z 40,C) It-1 IV pH- z,P,.1 Z1/411 (r1-1-it) P5 *4 t 414-M . )41 44 A g 41 it (4,5171/4 f; 0 33 x6 0 mn, . ti 1 44 14 oo - 060 Alt M 10-is 43'?1 4,?1 . fii -14 rH . qo2.. pH) 0.1 t000liN 11-k- rik-.1-?-2500 vnv . of a /24 .31 -TO :47Li) ,-1? 411 plox 2o(J mo.) k..-3- Ai 3f 44. . fl2/1 411 . G,5 /z4 411+1 . AI* t CDG "f . 311 'X' PA 0,1 a. - t13 .tJtX5 : (1.n. . 3ii4.0 : 2.50 my fr ;I: trei It a 46 4* *ftft5 ?414) 310x 29)(13o Thw, ;31 451 '0 t CD !IL A. ttik. 3tf1.1 7;i ? ?t, IA it 'Pr_ 1012 n), permettant l'emploi d'electrodes de verre de forte resistance. Montage et electrodes entierement blincles, a l'abri des perturbations electrostatiques et electromagnetiques. Dispositif de garde electrique evitant les erreurs de mesure en atmosphere humide. Possibilite de mesures h distance sans limitation de la longueur des lignes. LECTURE DIRECTE par instrument indicateur de precision h deux ochelles de 120 mm, zero decal& aiguille couteau, miroir anti- parallaxe ; boitier bakelite 6tanche. Prise pour enregistreur ou ensemble de titrage automatique. ALIMENTATION. ? Secteur alternatif 110 a 250 V, 50 Hz (60 Hz sur demande), 30 VA. Double stabilisation magnetique et electronique. PRESENTATION. ? Coffret pupitre 370 x 290 x 170 mm ; peinture martelee grise. Poids : 8,9 kg environ. Rechfction du cadran de l'appareil U8T U9 APPAREILS DERIVES Execution tropicalisee pour emploi en atmosphere agressive ou saturee d'humidite. Appareil avec correcteur de temperature 0 a 100 ?C ; autres caracteristiques identiques a celles du type U 8. TECHNICAL FEATURES MEASURING RANGES : pH : 0 to 14; potentials : -? 50 ? 0 ? 750 mV 2250 mV with an external D 2 G offset voltage source). ELECTRONIC AMPLIFIER of symmetrical type, with high feedback ratio (40 dB) ensuring precision and stability better than -.? 0.03 pH or -? 2 mV per 24 h and for ? 15 % of mains voltage fluctuation ; calibra- tion accuracy and linearity : better than ? 0.3 % f.s.d. on all ranges. INPUT. ? Very high impedance ( > 1012 II), allowing the use of high resistance glass electrodes. Circuitry and electrodes are fully shielded against electrostatic and electro- magnetic interferences. Guard circuit eliminates errors from imperfect insulation in damp ambiance and is useful when remote electrodes are connected by lengthy cables. DIRECT READING by precision meter, with two 5" scales, offset zero, knife edged pointer, antiparallax mirror and waterproof bakelite case. Output socket for connection of a recorder or an autotitrator. MAINS. ? A.C. 110 to 250 V, 50 c/s (60 cis upon request), 30 VA. Magnetic and electronic stabilization of internal supplies. PHYSICAL. ? Desk cabinet 14 5/8 x 11 1/4 x 6 3/4", grey enamelled. Weight : about 20 lb. U8T U9 ALTERNATIVE MODELS Tropicalized version for use in agressive or wet environment. Model with 0 to 100 ?C temperature compen- sator ; other characteristics same as U 8 type. ACCESSOI RES Electrodes de verre blindees (notice no 33-461). Electrodes de reference (notice no 34-4611. Electrodes metalliques et diverses (notice no 35-461). Allonges de protection pour electrodes (notice no 36-461 A). Recipients a titration avec electrodes a rodages normalises (notice no 36-461 A). Agitateurs magnetiques 6 vitesse reglable (notice tr 22-4611. Supports pour electrodes. Valise de transport. Ensembles de titrage automatique (notices no. 1-TTG-PC et 1-TTS-PC). Commutateur automatique pour 2 a 6 couples d'electrodes. Unite de polarisation pour titrages " dead stop ". Decaleur d'origine type D 2 G 10-1500 mV) (notice n? 1-DV). Enregistreurs (notice no 4-ENR). Reseau dirivateur Derigraph. ACCESSORIES Shielded glass electrodes (leaflet : 33-461). Reference electrodes (leaflet : 34-461). Metal and miscellaneous electrodes (leaflet : 35-461). Protecting electrode sleeves (leaflet : 36-461 A). Titration vessels with standard ground joint electrodes (leaflet : 36-461 A). Adjustable speed magnetic stirrers (leaflet : 22-461). Electrode holders ; transit case. Automatic titration units (leaflets : 1-TTS-PC and 1-TTG-PC). Automatic switch for 2 to 6 electrodes pairs. Dead stop ? titration polarizing unit. D2G offset voltage source ; 0 to 1500 mV (leaflet: 1-DV). Recorder (leaflet : 4-ENR). e Derigraph e derivating network. ZIOILEn, 2 et 4, RUE CARRY, LYON 3 TELEPHONE (78) 60-26-71 & 60-76-67 Agence de Paris: 3, Sq. Vermenouze (5e) ? 402-56-71 Alimentations stabilisees BT et HT - Amplificateurs pour audio- frequences - Amplificateurs de signaux continue - Conductime- tres - Electrodes de mesure - Enregistreurs - Ensembles de titrage automatique - Generateurs pour coulometrie - Integrateurs - Millivoltmetres at Vol tmetres electroniques - Ohmmetres et Megohmmetres electroniques - Potentiostats - Preamplificateurs - Temporiseurs reglables - Titrimetres - Appareils de tableau, etc... Nous nous reservons le droll de supprirner la fabrication ou dx modifier les caracteristiques techniques, la presentation el le prix des appareils tigurant sur nos catalogues, notices et tarifs. Notice n? 6-U8-PC ? 'Avril 1964 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Mil I PIM 011hIIIIIIIIllI IIIllhIIIIIIIIII moms mmHg mg 1111111111 11111011111111 minim MOINOMII 11111111110011 MIMIC 111111HRRO 1111111110 011011 ; BROM ;dr wimpy.; 11011d RHOhrlIg Ih9411111" Of ? no% .? ? 11 ? I.. ? ? ? ? ? N 11 ? ? VI Oa ? ? ? ? ? ? a ? NOTICE 4-P 5-PC pH ? METRE PORTATIF gUTPE, IP 5 O Amplificateur a transistors au silicium O Alimentation par piles de 1,5 V standard O Lectures non affectees par la temperature ambiante ni par l'usure des piles O Appareil tres robuste et facilement transportable (370 x 200 x 140 mm; 6,5 kg) SOLEA - 2 & 4, RUE CARRY - LYON/3 ? Telephone (78) 60.26.71 & 60.76.67 AS4WS2 g Agence de PARIS: 3, Square Vermenouze PARIS (51 - Tel. 402-56-71 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Caracteristiques generales Ce pH-metre portatif est un veritable apparel' de mesure et non un ? jouet scientifique ?; ii a ete concu avec le souci d'eviter une miniaturisation outree et la fragilite qui en aurait decoule. Ses composants sont bus de qualite professionnelle et de dimen- sions normales. La reduction de l'encombr.ement resulte de l'emploi de transistors et dune disposition raisonnablement compacte des elements. ? Amplificateur electronique equipe dun tube electrometre subminiature deconstruction renforcee et de quatre transis- tors au silicium. Croce a un faux de contre-reaction fres &eve, le gain nest pas affecte par les variations de tempe- rature, ni par l'usure des piles. ? Lecture directe sur instrument indicateur de precision ?rois echelles avec aiguille couteau, miroir antiparallaxe, equipage mobile a suspension antichoc. Boitier bake' ite etanche. ? Alimentation par piles torches de 1,5 V de modele standard. de tres longue conservation et d'approvisionnement immediat dans n'importe quel pays. ? Selecteur de fonctions avec positions de controle de la tension des piles. ? Montage et electrodes entierement blind?a l'abri des per- turbations electrostatiques et electromagnetiques. ? Traitement hydrofuge des elements du circuit de mesure et Reduction du cadran de l'appareil dispositif de garde electrique eliminant les erreurs par Mout d'isolement en atmosphere humide. ? Impedance d'entree fres elevee permettant l'emploi d'elec- trodes de verre a forte resistance. Electrodes individuellement interchangeables. ? Equilibrage pratiquement instantane a la mise sous tension, permettant d'arreter l'appareil entre les mesures. Faible derive along terme. Compensation de la derive thermique des transistors (de 0 a 50? C). ? Prise pour enregistreur. Specifications techniques ? Piles d'alimentation : Elements cylindriques de 1,5 V de 0 = 33 mm x 60 mm. Ce type de pile est normalise dans thus les pays, pour les applications civiles et militaires. ? Duree normale du jeu de piles complet : 500 a 1 000 heures de fonctionnement; conservation : 2 a 3 ans. ? pH : 0 - 8 et 6- 14 (precision ? 0,02 unite). ? Correcteur de temperature : 0 ? 100? C. ? Stabilite : meilleure que ? 0,1 pH / 24 heures. Debt d'equi- librage a la mise sous tension : 5 a 10 secondes. ? Impedance d'entree : superieure a 1014 ohms. Cadran tres lisible, avec trois echelles de 120 mm de longueur. Double graduation en unites pH et en millivolts. Gammes de mesure ? Potentiels : 0 ? 1 000 mV (precision_ ? 5 mV); extension jusqu'a 2 500 mV par emploi d'un decaleur d'origine. Presentation Bonier parallelepipeclique (370 x 200 x 140 mm) avec couvercle detachable et poignee a ressorts. Support de recipient et potence porte-electrodes incorpores. Variante Le pH-metre type PS peut alimenter un enregistreur gavano- metrique a foible consommation (types G J't S 0 et B L 960). Le type P 5 A est muni dun etage de sortie de puissance delivrant 2,5 mA sous ? 1,4 V pour l'alimentation dun enregistreur inscription directe (enregistreur a entrainement par mouvement d'horlogerie LINAX type E P 5 et apparel's similaires). Accessoi res Electrodes de verre blindees Voir notices detainees Electrodes metalliques n" 33, 34, 35-461 et Electrodes de reference 36-461 A. Allonges de protection pour electrodes Decaleur d'origine Support type laboratoire Recipients a titration Unite de polarisation. Enregistreur portatif a mouvement d'horlogerie LINAX type EP 5 (notice 4 - ENR). Peinture emaillee grise deux tons. Poids (piles comprises) : 6,5 kg environ. Enregistreur LINAX Dimensions 144 x 192 x 267- Poids 8 kg environ: 0-114 6die;ifie006601):1ifi Nous nous reservons In droit de supprimer la fabrication Cu de modifier les corocteristiques techniques, lc presentation et In prix des appareils figurant sur nos catalogues, notices torifs. Notice n. 4 - P5 ? PC Decembre 1963 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 PHOTOELASTICIMETRES Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 PHOTORASTICITi ET PHOTOELASTICIMETRIE On sait combien sont fondamentaux les problemes du dimensionnement et de la determination des tensions into- rieures des ouvrages d'art et des pieces mecaniques. En ef fet, la resistance dune piece mecanique par exemple depend essentiellement, la masse etant constante, de sa forme. Inversement, il est possible, grace z une etude convenable, de faire de sensibles economies de matiere si ion desire obtenir une resistance determinee. Les me- thodes classiques de calcul de resistance de materiaux se heurtent a des dif ficultes insurmontables des que les pieces a retude n'ont pas une forme geometrique simple, ce qui est generalement le cas: Par contre, la photoelasti- cimetrie permet de resoudre les problemes relatifs aux ouvrages d'art et aux pieces mecaniques les plus divers. Les phenomenes de birefringence acquise sous l'action de forces exterieures par des materiaux transparents constituent une image fidele de retat mecanique du mate- riau sous faction de ces memes forces. On peut dire que ranisotropie optique est une representation conforme de l'anisotropie mecanique. La photoelasticimetrie est retude de cette anisotropie optique dans le but d'en deduire la repartition et valeur des contraintes et des deformations mecaniques rinte- rieur des pieces en examen. Cette etude peut etre conduite en exergant sur les pieces, soit des efforts statiques, soit des efforts variables grace a la possibilite d'un examen par methode cinematographique... Ce point est d'une grande importance car l'etude de la resistance des pieces en mouvement prend une extension croissante dans la technique moderne. Bien entendu, la piece examinee par photoelasticimetrie est en general une replique ou un modele reduit en materiau photo elastique (verre ou plexiglas par example) de la piece mecanique etudiee. Au lecteur desirant un expos?omplet des theories de la photo- elasticimetrie et des methodes d'exploitation de cette technique, nous ne saurions trop recommander l'ouvrage ? Elasticit4 et Pho- toelasticimetrie ? par MM. H. LE BOITEUX at R. BOUSSARD. Edit : Hermann & Ch'. PARIS. Le clich?llustrant la couverture a ete obtenu et aimablement prate par le Laboratoire d'Analyses des Contraintes de Suresnes de la Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation. II represente un disque de turbine experimental, perce de trous at realise en araldite. Les lignes isochromes qui y apparaissent sont dues an figeage des contraintes engendrees par les forces centrifuges auxquelles le disque a Me soumis. PHOTOELASTICITY AND PHOTOELASTICITY MEASUREMENT We know how basic the problems of the measurement and determination of internal tensions are in mechanical pieces and machine work. In fact, the resistance of a machine part, for example, essentially depends, the mass being constant, on its shape. Inversely, if a proper pre- liminary study is made, it is possible to effect a conside- rable saving in material when a specific resistance is desired. The classical methods of calculating the resis- tance of materials encounters insurmontable difficulties when the pieces to be studied do not have a simple geometric shape, which is generally the case. But the measurement of photoelasticity allows the problems rela- tive to machine pieces of all sorts to be solved. The double refraction phenomena, resulting from the action of external forces on transparent materials, give a faithful image of the mechanical state of materials under the action of these same forces. It can be said that optical anisotropy is a manifestation similar to mecha- nical anisotropy. The measurement of photoelasticity is the study of this optical anisotropy with the aim of deducing from it the distribution and value of stresses within the pieces under examination. This examination can be conducted either by submitting the pieces to static or to variable stresses, thanks to the possibility of cinematographic examination. This is an extremely important point as the study of the resistance of moving pieces is taking up an increasingly important position in modern technique. Naturally, the piece measured by photoelasticity is usually a replica or a small-scale model in photoelastic material (e. g. glass or plexiglass) of the mechanical piece under observation. To the reader desiring a complete account of the theories of the measurement of photoelasticity and the methods of use of this technique, we very strongly recommend the work ? Elasticite at Photoelasticimetrie s by H. LE BOITEUX at R. BOUSSARD, publ. Hermann & C. PARIS. The cover photograph has very kindly been lent by the Suresnes laboratory for the analysis of strains, which is attached to the ? Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Mot eurs d'Avia- lion ?. It shows an experimental turbine disc 'pierced with holes and made of araldite. The isochromatic lines which appear there on are due to the congealment of strains resulting from the centrifugal forces to which the disc has been submitted. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 PHOTOELASTICI METRE LE BOITEUX SUR BANCS (Pondichery) LE PHOTOELASTICIMETRE LE BOITEUX dont la figure 4 represente une vue d'ensemble est constitue par deux banes separes entre lesquels se placent le modele et son support qui peuvent par suite etre de dimensions aussi grandes que l'on veut. Sur l'un des bancs sont installes dans l'ordre la lan- 'erne d'eclairage, le systeme polariseur et la lentille colli- mateur, sur l'autre la lentille collecteur, le systeme analy- seur et le distributeur optique autour duquel sont groupes les divers modes d'observation possibles (observation visuelle par projection sur pupitre ou sur ecran, obser- vation photographique ou cinematographique). Les sources, au nombre de trois, sont installees dans la lan- terne (fig. 2). Elles comprennent : UNE LAMPE DE PROJECTION de 250 watts alimentee directement par le secteur alternatif 110 volts. Elle est utilisee pour tous les travaux courants en lumiere blanche. UNE LA1VIPE A ARC DE ZIRCONIUM de 300 watts constituant une source lumineuse de faible diametre (3 mm) et de grande brillance (4.000 bougies au cm2). Elle est alimentee par l'intermediaire dun dispositif special, par le secteur alternatif 110 volts. L'emploi de cette lamps est reserve aux etudes pour lesquelles une grande precision est necessaire. PHOTOELASTICIMETER LE BOITEUX PHOTOELASTICIMETER 2 THE LE BOITEUX PHOTOELASTICIMETER PONDI- CHERY, as shown in fig. 4, is made up of two separate benches between which the model to be examined and its support, which can be of any size desired, are placed. On one of the benches are installed, in this order, the light source, the polarising device and the collimator lens, on the other the collector lens, the analysing device and the optical distributor, around which are grouped all the possible methods of observation (visual observation through projection on drawing board or screen, photo- graphic or cinematographic observation). Three light sources are installed in the lamphouse (fig. 2). They consist of : A PROJECTION LAMP of 250 watts, fed directly from the sector 110 volts A. C. It is used for all work carried out in white light. A ZIRCONIUM ARC-LAMP of 300 watts, constituting a luminous source of small diameter (3 mm and of great brilliance (4,000 candle power per cm2). It is fed by a special apparatus operating on 110 volts A.C. The use of this lamp is reserved for studies where great precision is required. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 UNE LAMPE A VAPEUR DE MERCURE haute pression (Philips) alimentee a l'aide dun transformateur par le secteur alternatif. La radiation verte X = 5.461 A ernise avec une grande intensite par cette lampe est isolee par un ecran convenable. On peut ainsi eclairer is modele en lumiere strictement monochromatique. La substitution du mode d'eclairage en lumiere blan- che (lampe de projection) au mode d'eclairage en lumiere monochromatique (lampe a vapeur de mercure) s'effectue par la rotation dun prisme, rotation commandee par moteur electrique. Seule l'utilisation, qui est moms frequente, de la lampe a arc de zirconium exige une intervention manuelle, ii suf fit de retirer le prisme et son support. La lanterne renferme a so partie superieure un ventilateur destin6 a accelerer la circulation de lair. line cuve a eau, fermee par des galets de verre special absorbe la majeure partie du rayonnement infra-rouge emis par les sources et protege ainsi l'optique et surtout les polaroids. LES SYSTEMES POLARISEUR ET ANALYSEUR sont constitues par une lame polaroid de 30 mm et une lame -quart d'onde. Les lames quart d'onde sont orientees par construction de telle sorte que leurs lignes neutres soient a 45? de la vibration rectiligne incidente. Elles peuvent 'etre simultanement escamotees hors du trajet lumineux (observation en lumiere rectiligne) ou mises en place (observation en lumiere circulaire) a l'aide dun moteur incorpore dans chaque systeme (le mecanisme est visible fig. 6). L'ensemble polaroid-quart d'onde est solidaire dun cercle gradue en grades. Le systeme analyseur (fig. 6) est entraine en rotation par un moteur electrique a vitesse reglable et a deux sens de marche. Les rotations des ensembles polariseur et analyseur sont Nees a l'aide dune telecommande Saint-Chamond-Granat, de telle sorte qu'a une certaine rotation du systeme analyseur correspond une rotation identique du systeme polariseur. Par construction, l'azimut zero correspond a une vibra- tion incidente polarisee verticalement. Photoilasticimetre le plus complet et le plus perfectionnt. Examen de pieces de dimensions queiconques. Etude des efforts statiques, des vibrations et des percussions. Observation directe par pro- jection sur pupitre. Photographie. Cinematographie. Toutes les mameuvres sant commandees du poste d'observation. De plus, le polaroid du systeme analyseur peut tourner autour de son axe independamment de la lame quart d'onde du meme systeme, et du systeme polariseur. Co dispositif permet la mesure des birefringences par la methode goniometrique Tardy; les valeurs de ces bire- fringences sont lues directement en centiemes de lon- gueur d'onde sur un cercle divise en 200 parties (fig. 7). LES LENTILLES COLLIMATEUR ET COLLECTEUR (dia- metre 150 mm) sont taillees dans un verre a recuit special et parfaitement denue de birefringence. lmmediatement derriere le systeme analyseur est place le distributeur optique. Celui-ci a pour rale de former sui- vant la volonte de l'utilisateur l'image du modele sur le chassis photographique a l'echelle 0,5 ou sur le pupitre incline a l'echelle 2,2 (fig. 4). Le passage d'un mode d'observation a l'autre s'opere immedia- tement par to simple manceuvre d'une manette situ6e a portee de la main de l'operateur assis face au pupitre. Dans les deux modes d'observation il est possible, grace a un dispositif special, de faire apparaitre l'azimut de polarisation sur le verre depoli du chassis photographique. Pondichery Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 The most complete and improved photoelasticimeter. Examination of pieces of any dimensions. Study of static stresses, vibrations and percussions. Direct observation by projection onto drawing board. Photography". Cinematography. All these operations are telecontrolled from .the observation point. A HIGH PRESSURE MERCURY VAPOUR LAMP (Phi- lips) ? fed with the aid of a transformer from A. C. current. The green light (X = 5.461 A), emitted with great intensity by this lamp, is insulated by a conve- nient screen. The model can thus be illuminated in strictly monochromatic light. The substitution of the method of white light illumina- tion (projection lamp) by that of monochromatic light (mercury vapour lamp) is effected by the rotation of a prism controlled by an electric motor. Only the least used zirconium arc lamp needs manual assistance, it is sufficient to withdraw the prism and its support. The upper part of the lamp house contains a ventilator for accelerating air circulation. A water tank, closed by rollers of special glass, absorbs most of the infra-red rays emitted by the sources and thus protects the optics and especially the polaroids. THE POLARISER AND ANALYSER are made up of a polaroid sheet of 30 mm and a quarter waveplate. These waveplates are adjusted so that their neutral lines are at 45 degrees to the incidental rectilinear ray. They can be simultaneously retracted from the light path (obser- vation in rectilinear light) or kept in place (observation in circular light) with the aid of a motor incorporated in each system (the mechanism is visible in fig. 6). The quarter waveplate and the polaroid are linked up with a circle graduated in degrees. The analyser (fig. 6) is put into rotation by an electric motor, the speed of which can be regulated and which has a twoway motion. The rotations of the whole pola- riser-analyser system are connected with the help of a Saint-Chamond-Granat remote control, in such a way that a particular rotation of the analyser corresponds to an identical rotation of the polariser. By construction the azimut zero corresponds to an inci- dent ray polarised. In addition, the polaroid of the analyser can turn on its axis independently both of the quarter waveplate of the same system, and of the polariser system. This device permits the measuring of birefringences by the Tardy goniometric method the values of these birefringences can be directly read in hundredths of a wave length on a circle divided into 200 parts (fig. 71. THE COLLIMATOR AND COLLECTOR LENSES (diameter 150 mm) are cut in specially annealed glass and are completely free of birefringence. The optical distributor is placed immediately behind the analyser. The function of this is to produce, as the user wishes, the image of the model on the photographic chassis on a scale of. 0,5, or on the inclined drawing board on the scale of 2,2 (fig. 4). The transition from one method of observation to the other is instantly effected by simply operating a lever within easy reach of the operator seated in front of the drawing board. In the two methods of observation it is possible, thanks to a special device, to make the azimuth of polarisation appear on the ground glass screen of the photographic chassis. 5 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 6 LA CAMERA CINEMATOGRAPHIQUE (fig. 1) est mon- tee sur un patin special, ce qui permet d'installer even- tuellement cet accessoire immediatement derriere le sys- terne analyseur apres avoir recule le distributeur. Le viseur coude monte sur in camera permet l'observation visuelle laterale avant la prise de vue. LE DISPOSITIF DE PROJECTION (fig. 3) monte comme la camera sur un patin, se place egalement derriere Yana- lyseur. Il est muni dun organe de mise au point du mo- dele et dun miroir orientable qui permettent la projec- tion sur un ecran dispose en dehors du banc. UN TABLEAU DE COMMANDES (fig. 5) installe pres du pupitre groupe l'ensemble des manettes et des voyants destines a permettre l'execution par telecommande et a controler les diverses manceuvres necessaires au fonc- tionnement de l'appareillage : allumage et mise en sta- tion des sources, passage de l'etude en lumiere rectili- gnement polarisee (trace des isoclines-lames quart donde hors service) a l'etude en lumiere circulairement polarisee (trace des isochromes-lames quart d'onde en service), recherche de l'azimut de travail. Ce groupement de toutes les commandes permet d'allier a la grande ef ficience resultant de la suppression des temps marts et de la souplesse de Finstallation, un parfait cord ort dans le travail de l'operateur. Dimensions : 4,50 X 1,30 X 1,80 m. Poids : 360 kg. THE CINEMATOGRAPHIC CAMERA (fig. 1) is mounted on a special block, allowing this apparatus to be installed behind the analyser when the distributor has been with- drawn. The bent viewfinder mounted on the camera permits lateral visual observation before shooting. THE PROJECTOR (fig. 3), like the camera, is mounted on a block and can also be placed behind the analyser. It is equipped with a mechanism for bringing the model into focus and with an adjustable mirror which permits projection on a screen placed beyond the bench. A CONTROL BOARD (fig. 5), installed next to the drawing board, groups all the levers and signals aimed at remote control and at controlling the various operations necessary to the functioning of the apparatus, i. e. the lighting, adjustement and placing of the sources, the transition from investigation in polarised rectilinear light (tracing out of isoclines ? quarter waveplates not used) to investigation in circular polarised light (tracing out of isochromes ? quarter waveplates in use), finding the working azimuth. The grouping of all the controls allows a greater efficiency because of the time saved, and, the versatility of the installation permits the operator to work in per- fect comfort. Dimensions : 4,50 m. X 1,30 m. X 1,80 m. Weight : 360 kg. k ? k, al o? 4?1 N Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 [1,110TORASTICI METRE AUTOCOLLIMATEUR KAMMERER (Mahe) L'etude d'un modele reduit d'un ouvrage d'art par parties independantes les unes des autres exige l'emploi d'un bane de photoelasticite par reflexion de la lumiere sur un miroir situe derriere le point etudie de maniere qu'elle ne traverse pas les autres parties du modele. Par ailleurs. la double traversee du modelle multiplie par deux l'ef f et photoelastique relatif a une epaisseur donnee du materiau. Il en resulte une augmentation de la precision de mesures et la possibilite d'utiliser des materiaux faiblement plaitoelastiques. Le photoelasticimetre autocollimateur KAMMERER se presente sous in forme d'un cot ire en aluminium pouvant tourillonner dans. deux equerres fixees sur un socle, lequel repose sur deux pointes et une vis calante ce qui permet de l'orienter. ? L'instrument comporte les organes ci-dessous decrits dans l'ordre de propagation de la lumiere : La source lumineuse, enfermee dans un carter, est soit une lampe a incandescence, soit une lampe a vapeur de mercure. Le faisceau lumineux issu de la source se pola- rise rectilignement par reflexion sous incidence brews- terienne sur une glace sans tam. L'orientation de ce polariseur etant fixe, l'operateur fait varier l'azimut du plan de polarisation en tournant l'en- Mah6 PHOTOELASTICIMETER KAMMERER AUTOCOLLIMATOR PHOTOELASTICIMETER (Mahe) The study of a scale model of a construction in its individual parts requires the use of a reflection photo- elastic bench, so that a mirror placed behind the point to be studied reflects in such a way that it does not reach the other parts of the model. In addition, the double crossing of the model doubles the photoelastic effect relative to a given thickness of the material. This results in more accurate measurement and the possibility of using materials which are only slightly photoelastic. The Kammerer autocollimator photoelasticimeter is in the form of an aluminium box which can be pivoted on two brackets fixed to a plate based on two points and a wedged screw which allows its adjustment. The instrument consists of the following parts listed in the order of distance from the light source : The light source, enclosed in a lantern, is either an incandescent lamp or a mercury vapour one. The light rays issuing from the source are polarised rectilinearly, by Brewsterian reflection on as glass plate. The direction of this polariser being fixed, the ope- rator varies the azimuth-of polarisation by turning the 8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 co" Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 AUTOCOLLIMATEUR - ENCOMBREMENT REDUIT OBSERVATION PAR PROJECTION SUR ECRAN semble de l'instrument autour de son axe. La valeur de cet azimut est reperee sur un cercle divise en degres. Une lame quart donde amovible peut etre interposee sur le trajet lumineux. La position de cette lame est fixee de telle sorte que ses lignes neutres soient orientees a 45? de la vibration rectiligne incidente. La vibration emergente est donc, lorsque la lame quart donde est en place, circu- lairement polarisee. Le faisceau lumineux se reflechit sur un miroir plan alu- minie, monte a raide dun dispositif a rotule sur un support independant du photoelasticimetre proprement dit. La thilexion a lieu sous incidence normale, ce qui ne modifie en rien l'otat de polarisation de la lumiere. Le modele en examen s'installe en avant et le plus pres possible du miroir. Apres reflexion le faisceau traverse la lame quart donde de nouveau, puis la glace sans tam n faisant office de pola- riseur. La double traversee de la lame quart d'onde a le meme ef f et que la traversee d'une lame demi-onde. On neutralise cette lame demi-onde en interposant sur le trajet une lame demi-onde reelle (examen en lumiere circulaire). Par ailleurs la traversee de la glace sans tamn modifie l'etat de polarisation de la lumiere. On supprime les alterations resultantes par la traversee d'une lame compensatrice orientee de maniere a avoir son plan d'in- ?cidence perpendiculaire au plan d'incidence de la lame polariseur. . L'analyseur est constitue par une lame polaroid qu'une bague moletee solidaire d'un tambour divise en 200 par- ties, permet de faire tourner dans son plan. On peut ainsi lire directement les birefringences (Methode Gonio- metrique TARDY). L'image agrandie du modele doit etre projet6e, a l'aide dun objectif coulissant dans une four- rure, sur un ecran situe a quelques metres de l'instrument. Dimensions : 0,70 X 0,90 X 0,35 m. Poids : 25 kg. JOBIN YVON AUTOCOLLIMATOR - REDUCED BULK - OBSERVATION BY MEANS OF PROJECTION ON A SCREEN whole instrument on its axis. The value of this azimuth is marked on a circle divided in degrees. A removable quarter waveplate can be interposed in the light path. Its position is fixed in such a way that neutral lines may be directed at 45 degrees of the inci- dental rectilinear vibration. When this plate is in place, the emergent ray is polarized circularly. Light rays are reflected on a plane mirror mounted, by means of a ball and socket device, on a support indepen- dant of the photoelasticimeter itself. The reflection takes place with normal incidence, which does not at all modify the polarisation state of the light. The model to be examined is placed in front of and as close as possible to the mirror. After reflection, the beam passes through the quarter waveplate once more, and the glass plate acting as pola- riser. The double crossing of the quarter waveplate has the same effect as the single crossing of a half waveplate. This half waveplate effect is neutralised by interposing in the path a true half waveplate (examination in circular light). In addition, the crossing of the glass plate modifies the state of light polarisation. The resulting alterations are eliminated by the crossing of a compensating plate so adjusted that its plan of incidence is perpendicular to that of the polarising plate. The analyser consists of a polaroid sheet which a screw threaded ring connected to a drum divided into 200 parts permits to turn on its axis. Therefore double refractions can be directly read by the TARDY Goniometric method. The enlarged image of the model can be projected with the aid of a sliding objective onto a screen placed at a few meters from the instrument. Dimensions : 0.70 X 0,40 X 0,35 m. Weight : 25 kg. 26, Rue Berthollet, ARCUEIL (Seine) FRANCE ? Tel. PEL. : 05-30 N. 15 3.000 - 1-63 - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 11 3, Bd St-Germain, PARIS-6 6 - ODE 91-46 30, Rue du Plat, LYON-2 * - T?: 42-42-65 BIOPHOTOMETRE ENREGISTREUR THE AUTOMATIC BIOPHOTOMETER BONET-MAURY & JOUAN Enregistrement continu pour six cuves PRINCIPE Cet appareil, entierement automa- tique, est destine a enregistrer revo- lution dans le temps de la densite optique de liquides clairs ou troubles et, notamment, de milieux de culture. B. 035 Bi Continuous recording on six samples GENERAL FEATURES This apparatus which is fully auto- matic, is designed for determining the changes with time in the optical density of clear or turbid liquids, and notably of culture media. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 USAGE Etude de revolution d'un corps pour re- chercher une espece. Etude de l'evolution de croissance bacte- rienne. Etude de l'action des ontibiotiques. Etude de revolution d'une couleur. DESCRIPTION PHOTOMETRE L'ensemble photometrique est place dans une enceinte thermostatique controlee par un regulateur de temperature bi,metallique cadran et voyant lumineux, reglable de 100 au-dessus de la temperature ambiante jusqu'a 45. Precision de reglage de l'ordre de ? 0,2?. Possibilite de placer sous le couvercle tin serpentin de circulation d'eau ou de saumure pour des temperatures egales ou inferieures o l'ambiante. Le faisceau 'lumineux correspondant cheque cuve peut etre diaphragme par un regulateur independent. _ Pour travoiller dans des intervalles de Ion- gueurs d'ondes donnes, des filtres.peuvent etre interposes devant la cuve dans des emplace- ments prevus pour ougmenter la sensibilite. En cos de solution peu coloree, des filtres peu- vent etre interposes entre cuve et cellule pour diminuer l'intensite du flux lumineux. Deux epaisseurs de cuves sont prevues : cuve standard de 30 mm pour milieux peu absorbents. ? cuve de 10 mm pour milieux tres absor- bents allant jusqu'a une densite optique de 1,50 2. Cheque cuve est constituee par un cylindre de verre Pyrex horizontal limite par 2 faces paralleles soudees. Leur capacite utile est de 8 cc. Le contact avec l'air est obtenu par une tubulure verticale qui permet en meme ?temps le remplissage et lo yidange. A rinterieur de chocune d'elles se trouve un barreou metallique enrobe de verre Pyrex, anime mognetiquement d'un mouvement de va-et-vient 0 vitesse et amplitude reglables. ? APPLICATIONS The study of different species in a mixture. The variation of bacterial growth. The assessment of antibiotic action. The development of colour. DESCRIPTION THE PHOTOMETER This unit is thermostatically controlled (7..t.- 0,2" 0 from 12? C above room temperature tb 45" C by a bimetallic regulator with dial and heating lamp. A coil for fluid circulation may be fixed beneath the cover. Water or brine circulating in this coil then enables the instrument to be used at room temperature or below. Six light beams, from a single light source in the centre of the sample chamber, pass simultaneously through six control diaphragms and six samples, and strike six selenium pho- tocells. Various interference filters can be placed between the samples and the light source, in order to operate at specific wavelengths. Absorbing filters can be arranged between weakly absorbing samples and the photocell so as to decrease the light intensity. Sample cells of two different lengths are available: 30 mm for weakly absorbing samples, 10 mm for highly absorbing samples, up to an optical density as large as 2. These cells (9 or 10 ml. capacity) are hori- zontal cylinders of Pyrex gloss, closed at each end by flat parallel glass plates. A vertical tube on each cell facilitates filling and empty- ing. The sample in the cell is agitated by Te- flon coated, glass covered iron shaking pieces which are actuated backwords and forwards by means of a magnetic device, the extent and frequency of the movement being adjustable. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 ENREGISTREUR Le galvanometre enregistreur a 6 courbes se commute automatiquement toutes les 20 secondes sur chacun des six faisceaux, succes- sivement. So courbe correspondant a chaque faisceaux traduit en pourcentage transmission la variation d'opacite de ? la substance interne dans la cuve correspondante. Le galvanometre a 6 courbes est encastre dans le panneau de commande de la boite d'alimentation. La vitesse de deroulement du papier est constante 20 mm/h et 60 mm/h, elle permet un enregistrement pendant 30 jours. (Autres vitesses sur demande). ALIMENTATION L'alimentation stabilisee sur secteur alter- natif 50 periodes compense les variations de tension et de frequence, d'oCA stabilite absolue dans le temps. Elle est reliee a l'enceinte thermostatee par un cable multiple souple sous gaine plastique. Elle comprend un tableau des differentes commandes, a savoir : - commande de la source lumineuse par interrupteur general ; ? commande de regulation du chauffage et controle par voyant ; ? commande de l'agitation magnetique avec bouton de reglage pour l'amplitude ; ? interrupteur de l'enregistreur pour le reg loge initial du, golvanometre. MODE D'EMPLOI 1. Mise en temperature ? 1/4 d'heure pour monter de 17 a 370 et reglage par la mo- lette du regulateur (lampe neon de cOntrole Thermornetre de verification). 2. Mise en route de ['agitation magnetique, mise en place des cuves munies de leur bar- reau et remplies du liquide a examiner dans-le Biophotometre. L'enregistreur etant place sur le n? 1 (courbe n? 1 bleue, cuve n" 1 correspondante) a l'aide de la molette commandant le diaphragme de cette cuve, cimener l'aiguille du galvanometre sur la division 100. THE RECORDER The recording galvanometer registers every 20 secs. successively on each of the six chan- nels. Thus six curves are recorded in terms of percentage transmission against time. The chart moves at 60 or 20 mm per hour (other speeds can be provided on request). At the lower speed one chart will suffice for conti- nuous recording over a period of 30 days. The recorder is encased in the front panel of the power supply unit. THE POWER SUPPLY The power supply unit gives stabilized vol- tage and frequency with an alternating current of 50 cycles. It is connected to the sample chamber by means of plastic covered multi- cable. All operating elements are arranged on the front panel of the unit; these elements com- prise: the switch for the light source, the regu- lators for temperature control and for the ma- gnetic Shakers, and the recorder switch (the latter being necessary for checking the zero on each channel-see below). DIRECTIONS FOR USE 1. Set the temperature regulator to)the re- quired temperature bji means of the thumb screw and start the heating of the sample chamber. A definite period must be allowed for the temperature to reach the required va- lue; for example, for heating from 17" to 37? C 1/4 hour is necessary. The actual tempera- ture is shown on a thermometer. 2. Place the cells containing the liquids (and the shaking bars) into position; then switch on and adjust the automatic shaking. Zero the recorder in the following manner. With the recorder adjusted to channel No. 1 (blue curve) bring the galvanometer needle on to the 100 mark of the scale, by means of the thumb screw controlling the slit of this channel. ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 3. Abaisser l'interrupteur de l'enregistreur jusqu'a l'apparition du n" 2 (courbe n? 2 rouge, cuve n. 2 correspondante) et 6 l'aide de la molette commandant le diaphragnne de cette cuve,annener l'aiguille du galvanometre sur la division 100. Ainsi de suite usqu'a la cuve n? 6, puis laisser abaisser l'interrupteur de l'enregistreur. La commutation devient au- tomatique. Le reglage initial est termine. L'en- semble de l'appareil peut ainsi fonctionner sans interruption pendant des temps allant de quelques heures a plusieurs jours suivant les besoins de la mesure. A la fin de l'experience, ouvrir la porte de l'enregistreur et recueillir la bande portant l'enregistremeht simultane des six courbes. 3. Next switch on the recorder until channel 2 is in the measuring position, and switch off immediately. Then regulate the needle posi- tion as for channel 1. Proceed in the same manner with the iemaining channels. Finally, switch on the recorder for continuous test re- cording, wich can last for several hours or days, as required. At the end of the test, switch off the whole unit and remove the recording chart bearing the six curves. SCHEMA DE PRINCIPE DE L'APPAREIL DIAGRAM OF THE SAMPLE .CHAMBER ?althlla 11111111111 till Arirai MMEMMI 111 IZ/11///l////,,MMIMITM/17/ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Lampe neon du regulateur. 2 Regulateur de temperature. 3 Boitier de cellule amovible. 4 Filtre selecteur amovible. 5 Cuve de 10 mm avec bille d'agitation. 6 Diaphragme reglable. 7 Condensateur optique. ? 8 Lampe 6 filament ramasse. 9 Bloc d'agitation magnetique. 10 Cuve de 30 mm avec barreau d'agitation. 11 Systeme nephelemetrique incorpore. 12 Cellule de mesure a couche d'arret. 13 Molette exterieure de reglage du dia- phragme (6). 1 Neon lamp for temperature control. 2 Temperature control unit. 3 Removable photocell. 4 Removable filter. 5 Standard sample cell, 101 mm long, with shaking bar. 6 Regulating iris diaphragme. 7 Condenser lens. 8 Light source with point filament. 9 Magnetic shaking unit. 10 30 mm sample cell with shaking bar. 11 Incorporated nephelonnetric system. 12 Selenium photocell. 13 Thumb screw for light intensity control (6). Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 111=.111/ .11?????? Declassified in part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/13: CIA-RDP80-00247A001700960001-6 4,5A rz,4,, '1/4:VAIN, . A,e4ik,(oij edipi0:3? fr?ofii,,,-7,:i&;',-/e1/././i.?!4';/q.,, ws' fi..t/ 0?3?: , .i.,i) ../,/,??,-.,,,.,, 1.;,,,,-;,,,,,?A (?74.510.>)) i;5tr-f4-,Y1 re, '1,..!c: 'rei .3 q.d.)"?" ,' ?? .4 jg ? thne:/k%:;;51 iera/ZZ) Vic v r-'1?41r4A1/0iff41:f ,(7.-.),:i3i!.4(tit;-ii?Vv/i,,C,e? ? OFdd?-,44:,:e '' ..1.,-f.101/,,VP/0 l'? . )? :1",4eSt'Let).1. , , ? .,. ? . ..4 7? g:).? 14"0 07-1.eir,41 OLNW=i) 7.